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authorChristiaan Conover <cconover@gitlab.com>2019-08-21 17:49:04 -0400
committerChristiaan Conover <cconover@gitlab.com>2019-08-21 17:49:04 -0400
commit954c3c18320d7dcb66c4c15035594cf5e59a496e (patch)
tree1732f26625d7874c1a7a2c6253e4202cfd287aa0
parent1d5f5aa896a38104c375ac6ddd168d03d408f05e (diff)
downloadgitlab-ce-954c3c18320d7dcb66c4c15035594cf5e59a496e.tar.gz
Document how GitLab stores passwords
Provide details on how GitLab stores passwords, including hashing, stretching, and salting. This was driven by a customer asking for this information for a security compliance audit report.
-rw-r--r--doc/security/README.md1
-rw-r--r--doc/security/password_storage.md13
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diff --git a/doc/security/README.md b/doc/security/README.md
index 5d498ac7602..e3fb07c69c2 100644
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@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ type: index
# Security
+- [Password storage](password_storage.md)
- [Password length limits](password_length_limits.md)
- [Restrict SSH key technologies and minimum length](ssh_keys_restrictions.md)
- [Rate limits](rate_limits.md)
diff --git a/doc/security/password_storage.md b/doc/security/password_storage.md
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+++ b/doc/security/password_storage.md
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+---
+type: reference
+---
+
+# Password Storage
+
+GitLab stores user passwords in a hashed format, to prevent passwords from being visible.
+
+GitLab uses the [Devise](https://github.com/plataformatec/devise) authentication library, which handles the hashing of user passwords. Password hashes are created with the following attributes:
+
+- **Hashing**: the [bcrypt](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bcrypt) hashing function is used to generate the hash of the provided password. This is a strong, industry-standard cryptographic hashing function.
+- **Stretching**: Password hashes are [stretched](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_stretching) to harden against brute-force attacks. GitLab uses a streching factor of 10 by default.
+- **Salting**: A [cryptographic salt](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_(cryptography) is added to each password to harden against pre-computed hash and dictionary attacks. Each salt is randomly generated for each password, so that no two passwords share a salt to further increase security. \ No newline at end of file