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authorLin Jen-Shin <godfat@godfat.org>2017-11-06 21:44:57 +0800
committerLin Jen-Shin <godfat@godfat.org>2017-11-06 21:44:57 +0800
commitfc6aad0b4442c58fde1ac924cb2dd73823273537 (patch)
tree3f4a46a5b649cf623ab5e8e42eaa2e06cb2b20cf /doc/ci
parent239332eed3fa870fd41be83864882c0f389840d8 (diff)
parentcfc932cad10b1d6c494222e9d91aa75583b56145 (diff)
downloadgitlab-ce-fc6aad0b4442c58fde1ac924cb2dd73823273537.tar.gz
Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into no-ivar-in-modules
* upstream/master: (1723 commits) Resolve "Editor icons" Refactor issuable destroy action Ignore routes matching legacy_*_redirect in route specs Gitlab::Git::RevList and LfsChanges use lazy popen Gitlab::Git::Popen can lazily hand output to a block Merge branch 'master-i18n' into 'master' Remove unique validation from external_url in Environment Expose `duration` in Job API entity Add TimeCop freeze for DST and Regular time Harcode project visibility update a changelog Put a condition to old migration that adds fast_forward column to MRs Expose project visibility as CI variable fix flaky tests by removing unneeded clicks and focus actions fix flaky test in gfm_autocomplete_spec.rb Use Gitlab::Git operations for repository mirroring Encapsulate git operations for mirroring in Gitlab::Git Create a Wiki Repository's raw_repository properly Add `Gitlab::Git::Repository#fetch` command Fix Gitlab::Metrics::System#real_time and #monotonic_time doc ...
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/ci')
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/README.md6
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/docker/README.md4
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/docker/using_docker_build.md37
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/docker/using_docker_images.md8
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/enable_or_disable_ci.md41
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/environments.md15
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/examples/README.md4
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/examples/deployment/composer-npm-deploy.md14
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/examples/php.md4
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/examples/test-and-deploy-python-application-to-heroku.md23
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/examples/test-and-deploy-ruby-application-to-heroku.md24
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/examples/test-clojure-application.md12
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/examples/test-phoenix-application.md10
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/git_submodules.md4
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/img/builds_tab.pngbin1956 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/img/deployments_view.pngbin19923 -> 61088 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/img/environments_available.pngbin0 -> 21089 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/img/environments_available_staging.pngbin10098 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/img/environments_dynamic_groups.pngbin45349 -> 58239 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/img/environments_link_url.pngbin12277 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/img/environments_link_url_deployments.pngbin7490 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/img/environments_link_url_mr.pngbin17947 -> 34361 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_builds.pngbin11137 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_deployments.pngbin12563 -> 32748 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_environments.pngbin14914 -> 24191 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_jobs.pngbin0 -> 19919 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_pipelines.pngbin16243 -> 38974 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_single_pipeline.pngbin16576 -> 23381 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/img/environments_mr_review_app.pngbin15366 -> 30991 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/img/environments_terminal_button_on_index.pngbin79725 -> 29162 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/img/environments_terminal_button_on_show.pngbin73210 -> 17811 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/img/environments_view.pngbin21155 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/img/permissions_settings.pngbin39194 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/img/prometheus_environment_detail_with_metrics.pngbin120479 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/permissions/README.md2
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/quick_start/README.md2
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/runners/README.md2
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/services/README.md6
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/services/docker-services.md12
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/variables/README.md28
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/variables/img/secret_variables.pngbin0 -> 15658 bytes
-rw-r--r--doc/ci/yaml/README.md11
42 files changed, 163 insertions, 106 deletions
diff --git a/doc/ci/README.md b/doc/ci/README.md
index 5cfd82de381..12404eddbe2 100644
--- a/doc/ci/README.md
+++ b/doc/ci/README.md
@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+---
+comments: false
+---
+
# GitLab Continuous Integration (GitLab CI)
![Pipeline graph](img/cicd_pipeline_infograph.png)
@@ -42,7 +46,7 @@ digging into specific reference guides.
- **The permissions model** - Learn about the access levels a user can have for
performing certain CI actions
- [User permissions](../user/permissions.md#gitlab-ci)
- - [Jobs permissions](../user/permissions.md#jobs-permissions)
+ - [Job permissions](../user/permissions.md#job-permissions)
## Auto DevOps
diff --git a/doc/ci/docker/README.md b/doc/ci/docker/README.md
index 99669a9272a..b0e01d74f7e 100644
--- a/doc/ci/docker/README.md
+++ b/doc/ci/docker/README.md
@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+---
+comments: false
+---
+
# Docker integration
- [Using Docker Images](using_docker_images.md)
diff --git a/doc/ci/docker/using_docker_build.md b/doc/ci/docker/using_docker_build.md
index f28c9791bee..0a2419b7ed2 100644
--- a/doc/ci/docker/using_docker_build.md
+++ b/doc/ci/docker/using_docker_build.md
@@ -31,12 +31,12 @@ There are three methods to enable the use of `docker build` and `docker run` dur
The simplest approach is to install GitLab Runner in `shell` execution mode.
GitLab Runner then executes job scripts as the `gitlab-runner` user.
-1. Install [GitLab Runner](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ci-multi-runner/#installation).
+1. Install [GitLab Runner](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-runner/#installation).
1. During GitLab Runner installation select `shell` as method of executing job scripts or use command:
```bash
- sudo gitlab-ci-multi-runner register -n \
+ sudo gitlab-runner register -n \
--url https://gitlab.com/ \
--registration-token REGISTRATION_TOKEN \
--executor shell \
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ In order to do that, follow the steps:
mode:
```bash
- sudo gitlab-ci-multi-runner register -n \
+ sudo gitlab-runner register -n \
--url https://gitlab.com/ \
--registration-token REGISTRATION_TOKEN \
--executor docker \
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ In order to do that, follow the steps:
1. Register GitLab Runner from the command line to use `docker` and share `/var/run/docker.sock`:
```bash
- sudo gitlab-ci-multi-runner register -n \
+ sudo gitlab-runner register -n \
--url https://gitlab.com/ \
--registration-token REGISTRATION_TOKEN \
--executor docker \
@@ -250,6 +250,8 @@ By default, when using `docker:dind`, Docker uses the `vfs` storage driver which
copies the filesystem on every run. This is a very disk-intensive operation
which can be avoided if a different driver is used, for example `overlay2`.
+### Requirements
+
1. Make sure a recent kernel is used, preferably `>= 4.2`.
1. Check whether the `overlay` module is loaded:
@@ -271,14 +273,27 @@ which can be avoided if a different driver is used, for example `overlay2`.
overlay
```
-1. Use the driver by defining a variable at the top of your `.gitlab-ci.yml`:
+### Use driver per project
- ```
- variables:
- DOCKER_DRIVER: overlay2
- ```
-
-> **Note:**
+You can enable the driver for each project individually by editing the project's `.gitlab-ci.yml`:
+
+```
+variables:
+ DOCKER_DRIVER: overlay2
+```
+
+### Use driver for every project
+
+To enable the driver for every project, you can set the environment variable for every build by adding `environment` in the `[[runners]]` section of `config.toml`:
+
+```toml
+environment = ["DOCKER_DRIVER=overlay2"]
+```
+
+If you're running multiple Runners you will have to modify all configuration files.
+
+> **Notes:**
+- More information about the Runner configuration is available in the [Runner documentation](https://docs.gitlab.com/runner/configuration/).
- For more information about using OverlayFS with Docker, you can read
[Use the OverlayFS storage driver](https://docs.docker.com/engine/userguide/storagedriver/overlayfs-driver/).
diff --git a/doc/ci/docker/using_docker_images.md b/doc/ci/docker/using_docker_images.md
index fa823ea4721..ecb8f15c851 100644
--- a/doc/ci/docker/using_docker_images.md
+++ b/doc/ci/docker/using_docker_images.md
@@ -327,10 +327,6 @@ means, that when starting the container without additional options, it will run
the database's process, while Runner expects that the image will have no
entrypoint or at least will start with a shell as its entrypoint.
-Previously we would need to create our own image based on the
-`super/sql:experimental` image, set the entrypoint to a shell, and then use
-it in job's configuration, e.g.:
-
Before the new extended Docker configuration options, you would need to create
your own image based on the `super/sql:experimental` image, set the entrypoint
to a shell and then use it in job's configuration, like:
@@ -505,8 +501,8 @@ First start with creating a file named `build_script`:
```bash
cat <<EOF > build_script
-git clone https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ci-multi-runner.git /builds/gitlab-org/gitlab-ci-multi-runner
-cd /builds/gitlab-org/gitlab-ci-multi-runner
+git clone https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-runner.git /builds/gitlab-org/gitlab-runner
+cd /builds/gitlab-org/gitlab-runner
make
EOF
```
diff --git a/doc/ci/enable_or_disable_ci.md b/doc/ci/enable_or_disable_ci.md
index 796a025b951..7aa7de97c43 100644
--- a/doc/ci/enable_or_disable_ci.md
+++ b/doc/ci/enable_or_disable_ci.md
@@ -1,51 +1,46 @@
-## Enable or disable GitLab CI
+# How to enable or disable GitLab CI/CD
-_To effectively use GitLab CI, you need a valid [`.gitlab-ci.yml`](yaml/README.md)
+To effectively use GitLab CI/CD, you need a valid [`.gitlab-ci.yml`](yaml/README.md)
file present at the root directory of your project and a
[runner](runners/README.md) properly set up. You can read our
-[quick start guide](quick_start/README.md) to get you started._
+[quick start guide](quick_start/README.md) to get you started.
-If you are using an external CI server like Jenkins or Drone CI, it is advised
-to disable GitLab CI in order to not have any conflicts with the commits status
+If you are using an external CI/CD server like Jenkins or Drone CI, it is advised
+to disable GitLab CI/CD in order to not have any conflicts with the commits status
API.
---
-GitLab CI is exposed via the `/pipelines` and `/builds` pages of a project.
-Disabling GitLab CI in a project does not delete any previous jobs.
-In fact, the `/pipelines` and `/builds` pages can still be accessed, although
+GitLab CI/CD is exposed via the `/pipelines` and `/jobs` pages of a project.
+Disabling GitLab CI/CD in a project does not delete any previous jobs.
+In fact, the `/pipelines` and `/jobs` pages can still be accessed, although
it's hidden from the left sidebar menu.
-GitLab CI is enabled by default on new installations and can be disabled either
+GitLab CI/CD is enabled by default on new installations and can be disabled either
individually under each project's settings, or site-wide by modifying the
settings in `gitlab.yml` and `gitlab.rb` for source and Omnibus installations
respectively.
-### Per-project user setting
+## Per-project user setting
-The setting to enable or disable GitLab CI can be found with the name **Pipelines**
-under the **Sharing & Permissions** area of a project's settings along with
-**Merge Requests**. Choose one of **Disabled**, **Only team members** and
-**Everyone with access** and hit **Save changes** for the settings to take effect.
+The setting to enable or disable GitLab CI/CD can be found under your project's
+**Settings > General > Permissions**. Choose one of "Disabled", "Only team members"
+or "Everyone with access" and hit **Save changes** for the settings to take effect.
-![Sharing & Permissions settings](img/permissions_settings.png)
+![Sharing & Permissions settings](../user/project/settings/img/sharing_and_permissions_settings.png)
----
-
-### Site-wide administrator setting
+## Site-wide admin setting
-You can disable GitLab CI site-wide, by modifying the settings in `gitlab.yml`
+You can disable GitLab CI/CD site-wide, by modifying the settings in `gitlab.yml`
and `gitlab.rb` for source and Omnibus installations respectively.
Two things to note:
-1. Disabling GitLab CI, will affect only newly-created projects. Projects that
+1. Disabling GitLab CI/CD, will affect only newly-created projects. Projects that
had it enabled prior to this modification, will work as before.
-1. Even if you disable GitLab CI, users will still be able to enable it in the
+1. Even if you disable GitLab CI/CD, users will still be able to enable it in the
project's settings.
----
-
For installations from source, open `gitlab.yml` with your editor and set
`builds` to `false`:
diff --git a/doc/ci/environments.md b/doc/ci/environments.md
index acd5682841a..c03e16b1b38 100644
--- a/doc/ci/environments.md
+++ b/doc/ci/environments.md
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ so every environment can have one or more deployments. GitLab keeps track of
your deployments, so you always know what is currently being deployed on your
servers. If you have a deployment service such as [Kubernetes][kubernetes-service]
enabled for your project, you can use it to assist with your deployments, and
-can even access a web terminal for your environment from within GitLab!
+can even access a [web terminal](#web-terminals) for your environment from within GitLab!
To better understand how environments and deployments work, let's consider an
example. We assume that you have already created a project in GitLab and set up
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ where you can find information of the last deployment status of an environment.
Here's how the Environments page looks so far.
-![Staging environment view](img/environments_available_staging.png)
+![Environment view](img/environments_available.png)
There's a bunch of information there, specifically you can see:
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ You can find it in the pipeline, job, environment, and deployment views.
| Pipelines | Single pipeline | Environments | Deployments | jobs |
| --------- | ----------------| ------------ | ----------- | -------|
-| ![Pipelines manual action](img/environments_manual_action_pipelines.png) | ![Pipelines manual action](img/environments_manual_action_single_pipeline.png) | ![Environments manual action](img/environments_manual_action_environments.png) | ![Deployments manual action](img/environments_manual_action_deployments.png) | ![Builds manual action](img/environments_manual_action_builds.png) |
+| ![Pipelines manual action](img/environments_manual_action_pipelines.png) | ![Pipelines manual action](img/environments_manual_action_single_pipeline.png) | ![Environments manual action](img/environments_manual_action_environments.png) | ![Deployments manual action](img/environments_manual_action_deployments.png) | ![Builds manual action](img/environments_manual_action_jobs.png) |
Clicking on the play button in either of these places will trigger the
`deploy_prod` job, and the deployment will be recorded under a new
@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ places within GitLab.
| In a merge request widget as a link | In the Environments view as a button | In the Deployments view as a button |
| -------------------- | ------------ | ----------- |
-| ![Environment URL in merge request](img/environments_mr_review_app.png) | ![Environment URL in environments](img/environments_link_url.png) | ![Environment URL in deployments](img/environments_link_url_deployments.png) |
+| ![Environment URL in merge request](img/environments_mr_review_app.png) | ![Environment URL in environments](img/environments_available.png) | ![Environment URL in deployments](img/deployments_view.png) |
If a merge request is eventually merged to the default branch (in our case
`master`) and that branch also deploys to an environment (in our case `staging`
@@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ Once configured, GitLab will attempt to retrieve [supported performance metrics]
environment which has had a successful deployment. If monitoring data was
successfully retrieved, a Monitoring button will appear for each environment.
-![Environment Detail with Metrics](img/prometheus_environment_detail_with_metrics.png)
+![Environment Detail with Metrics](img/deployments_view.png)
Clicking on the Monitoring button will display a new page, showing up to the last
8 hours of performance data. It may take a minute or two for data to appear
@@ -593,10 +593,11 @@ Web terminals were added in GitLab 8.15 and are only available to project
masters and owners.
If you deploy to your environments with the help of a deployment service (e.g.,
-the [Kubernetes service][kubernetes-service], GitLab can open
+the [Kubernetes service][kubernetes-service]), GitLab can open
a terminal session to your environment! This is a very powerful feature that
allows you to debug issues without leaving the comfort of your web browser. To
-enable it, just follow the instructions given in the service documentation.
+enable it, just follow the instructions given in the service integration
+documentation.
Once enabled, your environments will gain a "terminal" button:
diff --git a/doc/ci/examples/README.md b/doc/ci/examples/README.md
index f094546c3bd..d05b4db953a 100644
--- a/doc/ci/examples/README.md
+++ b/doc/ci/examples/README.md
@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+---
+comments: false
+---
+
# GitLab CI Examples
A collection of `.gitlab-ci.yml` files is maintained at the [GitLab CI Yml project][gitlab-ci-templates].
diff --git a/doc/ci/examples/deployment/composer-npm-deploy.md b/doc/ci/examples/deployment/composer-npm-deploy.md
index b9f0485290e..bed379b0254 100644
--- a/doc/ci/examples/deployment/composer-npm-deploy.md
+++ b/doc/ci/examples/deployment/composer-npm-deploy.md
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-## Running Composer and NPM scripts with deployment via SCP
+# Running Composer and NPM scripts with deployment via SCP in GitLab CI/CD
This guide covers the building dependencies of a PHP project while compiling assets via an NPM script.
@@ -39,13 +39,13 @@ In this particular case, the `npm deploy` script is a Gulp script that does the
All these operations will put all files into a `build` folder, which is ready to be deployed to a live server.
-### How to transfer files to a live server?
+## How to transfer files to a live server
You have multiple options: rsync, scp, sftp and so on. For now, we will use scp.
To make this work, you need to add a GitLab Secret Variable (accessible on _gitlab.example/your-project-name/variables_). That variable will be called `STAGING_PRIVATE_KEY` and it's the **private** ssh key of your server.
-#### Security tip
+### Security tip
Create a user that has access **only** to the folder that needs to be updated!
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ In order, this means that:
And this is basically all you need in the `before_script` section.
-## How to deploy things?
+## How to deploy things
As we stated above, we need to deploy the `build` folder from the docker image to our server. To do so, we create a new job:
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ stage_deploy:
- ssh -p22 server_user@server_host "rm -rf htdocs/wp-content/themes/_old"
```
-### What's going on here?
+Here's the breakdown:
1. `only:dev` means that this build will run only when something is pushed to the `dev` branch. You can remove this block completely and have everything be ran on every push (but probably this is something you don't want)
2. `ssh-add ...` we will add that private key you added on the web UI to the docker container
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ stage_deploy:
What's the deal with the artifacts? We just tell GitLab CI to keep the `build` directory (later on, you can download that as needed).
-#### Why we do it this way?
+### Why we do it this way
If you're using this only for stage server, you could do this in two steps:
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ The problem is that there will be a small period of time when you won't have the
So we use so many steps because we want to make sure that at any given time we have a functional app in place.
-## Where to go next?
+## Where to go next
Since this was a WordPress project, I gave real life code snippets. Some ideas you can pursuit:
diff --git a/doc/ci/examples/php.md b/doc/ci/examples/php.md
index f2dd12b67d3..6768a2e012f 100644
--- a/doc/ci/examples/php.md
+++ b/doc/ci/examples/php.md
@@ -267,10 +267,10 @@ terminal execute:
```bash
# Check using docker executor
-gitlab-ci-multi-runner exec docker test:app
+gitlab-runner exec docker test:app
# Check using shell executor
-gitlab-ci-multi-runner exec shell test:app
+gitlab-runner exec shell test:app
```
## Example project
diff --git a/doc/ci/examples/test-and-deploy-python-application-to-heroku.md b/doc/ci/examples/test-and-deploy-python-application-to-heroku.md
index 73aebaf6d7f..a6ed1c54e16 100644
--- a/doc/ci/examples/test-and-deploy-python-application-to-heroku.md
+++ b/doc/ci/examples/test-and-deploy-python-application-to-heroku.md
@@ -1,10 +1,13 @@
-## Test and Deploy a python application
+# Test and Deploy a python application with GitLab CI/CD
+
This example will guide you how to run tests in your Python application and deploy it automatically as Heroku application.
-You can checkout the example [source](https://gitlab.com/ayufan/python-getting-started) and check [CI status](https://gitlab.com/ayufan/python-getting-started/builds?scope=all).
+You can checkout the [example source](https://gitlab.com/ayufan/python-getting-started).
+
+## Configure project
-### Configure project
This is what the `.gitlab-ci.yml` file looks like for this project:
+
```yaml
test:
script:
@@ -41,23 +44,27 @@ This project has three jobs:
2. `staging` - used to automatically deploy staging environment every push to `master` branch
3. `production` - used to automatically deploy production environmnet for every created tag
-### Store API keys
+## Store API keys
+
You'll need to create two variables in `Project > Variables`:
1. `HEROKU_STAGING_API_KEY` - Heroku API key used to deploy staging app,
2. `HEROKU_PRODUCTION_API_KEY` - Heroku API key used to deploy production app.
Find your Heroku API key in [Manage Account](https://dashboard.heroku.com/account).
-### Create Heroku application
+## Create Heroku application
+
For each of your environments, you'll need to create a new Heroku application.
You can do this through the [Dashboard](https://dashboard.heroku.com/).
-### Create runner
+## Create Runner
+
First install [Docker Engine](https://docs.docker.com/installation/).
-To build this project you also need to have [GitLab Runner](https://about.gitlab.com/gitlab-ci/#gitlab-runner).
+To build this project you also need to have [GitLab Runner](https://docs.gitlab.com/runner).
You can use public runners available on `gitlab.com`, but you can register your own:
+
```
-gitlab-ci-multi-runner register \
+gitlab-runner register \
--non-interactive \
--url "https://gitlab.com/" \
--registration-token "PROJECT_REGISTRATION_TOKEN" \
diff --git a/doc/ci/examples/test-and-deploy-ruby-application-to-heroku.md b/doc/ci/examples/test-and-deploy-ruby-application-to-heroku.md
index 6fa64a67e82..10fd2616fab 100644
--- a/doc/ci/examples/test-and-deploy-ruby-application-to-heroku.md
+++ b/doc/ci/examples/test-and-deploy-ruby-application-to-heroku.md
@@ -1,10 +1,13 @@
-## Test and Deploy a ruby application
+# Test and Deploy a ruby application with GitLab CI/CD
+
This example will guide you how to run tests in your Ruby on Rails application and deploy it automatically as Heroku application.
You can checkout the example [source](https://gitlab.com/ayufan/ruby-getting-started) and check [CI status](https://gitlab.com/ayufan/ruby-getting-started/builds?scope=all).
-### Configure project
+## Configure the project
+
This is what the `.gitlab-ci.yml` file looks like for this project:
+
```yaml
test:
script:
@@ -36,23 +39,28 @@ This project has three jobs:
2. `staging` - used to automatically deploy staging environment every push to `master` branch
3. `production` - used to automatically deploy production environment for every created tag
-### Store API keys
-You'll need to create two variables in `Project > Variables`:
+## Store API keys
+
+You'll need to create two variables in your project's **Settings > CI/CD > Variables**:
+
1. `HEROKU_STAGING_API_KEY` - Heroku API key used to deploy staging app,
2. `HEROKU_PRODUCTION_API_KEY` - Heroku API key used to deploy production app.
Find your Heroku API key in [Manage Account](https://dashboard.heroku.com/account).
-### Create Heroku application
+## Create Heroku application
+
For each of your environments, you'll need to create a new Heroku application.
You can do this through the [Dashboard](https://dashboard.heroku.com/).
-### Create runner
+## Create Runner
+
First install [Docker Engine](https://docs.docker.com/installation/).
To build this project you also need to have [GitLab Runner](https://about.gitlab.com/gitlab-ci/#gitlab-runner).
You can use public runners available on `gitlab.com`, but you can register your own:
+
```
-gitlab-ci-multi-runner register \
+gitlab-runner register \
--non-interactive \
--url "https://gitlab.com/" \
--registration-token "PROJECT_REGISTRATION_TOKEN" \
@@ -62,6 +70,6 @@ gitlab-ci-multi-runner register \
--docker-postgres latest
```
-With the command above, you create a runner that uses [ruby:2.2](https://hub.docker.com/r/_/ruby/) image and uses [postgres](https://hub.docker.com/r/_/postgres/) database.
+With the command above, you create a Runner that uses [ruby:2.2](https://hub.docker.com/r/_/ruby/) image and uses [postgres](https://hub.docker.com/r/_/postgres/) database.
To access PostgreSQL database you need to connect to `host: postgres` as user `postgres` without password.
diff --git a/doc/ci/examples/test-clojure-application.md b/doc/ci/examples/test-clojure-application.md
index 56b746ce025..3b1026d174f 100644
--- a/doc/ci/examples/test-clojure-application.md
+++ b/doc/ci/examples/test-clojure-application.md
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
-## Test a Clojure application
+# Test a Clojure application with GitLab CI/CD
This example will guide you how to run tests in your Clojure application.
You can checkout the example [source](https://gitlab.com/dzaporozhets/clojure-web-application) and check [CI status](https://gitlab.com/dzaporozhets/clojure-web-application/builds?scope=all).
-### Configure project
+## Configure the project
This is what the `.gitlab-ci.yml` file looks like for this project:
@@ -23,13 +23,13 @@ before_script:
- lein deps
- lein migratus migrate
-test:
- script:
+test:
+ script:
- lein test
```
-In before script we install JRE and [Leiningen](http://leiningen.org/).
-Sample project uses [migratus](https://github.com/yogthos/migratus) library to manage database migrations.
+In before script we install JRE and [Leiningen](http://leiningen.org/).
+Sample project uses [migratus](https://github.com/yogthos/migratus) library to manage database migrations.
So we added database migration as last step of `before_script` section
You can use public runners available on `gitlab.com` for testing your application with such configuration.
diff --git a/doc/ci/examples/test-phoenix-application.md b/doc/ci/examples/test-phoenix-application.md
index 150698ca04b..f6c81b076bc 100644
--- a/doc/ci/examples/test-phoenix-application.md
+++ b/doc/ci/examples/test-phoenix-application.md
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-## Test a Phoenix application
+# Test a Phoenix application with GitLab CI/CD
This example demonstrates the integration of Gitlab CI with Phoenix, Elixir and
Postgres.
-### Add `.gitlab-ci.yml` file to project
+## Add `.gitlab-ci.yml` to project
The following `.gitlab-ci.yml` should be added in the root of your
repository to trigger CI:
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ run your migrations.
Finally, the test `script` will run your tests.
-### Update the Config Settings
+## Update the Config Settings
In `config/test.exs`, update the database hostname:
@@ -45,12 +45,12 @@ config :my_app, MyApp.Repo,
hostname: if(System.get_env("CI"), do: "postgres", else: "localhost"),
```
-### Add the Migrations Folder
+## Add the Migrations Folder
If you do not have any migrations yet, you will need to create an empty
`.gitkeep` file in `priv/repo/migrations`.
-### Sources
+## Sources
- https://medium.com/@nahtnam/using-phoenix-on-gitlab-ci-5a51eec81142
- https://davejlong.com/ci-with-phoenix-and-gitlab/
diff --git a/doc/ci/git_submodules.md b/doc/ci/git_submodules.md
index 36c6e153d95..c83d3f6f248 100644
--- a/doc/ci/git_submodules.md
+++ b/doc/ci/git_submodules.md
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ correctly with your CI jobs:
1. First, make sure you have used [relative URLs](#configuring-the-gitmodules-file)
for the submodules located in the same GitLab server.
-1. Next, if you are using `gitlab-ci-multi-runner` v1.10+, you can set the
+1. Next, if you are using `gitlab-runner` v1.10+, you can set the
`GIT_SUBMODULE_STRATEGY` variable to either `normal` or `recursive` to tell
the runner to fetch your submodules before the job:
```yaml
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ correctly with your CI jobs:
See the [`.gitlab-ci.yml` reference](yaml/README.md#git-submodule-strategy)
for more details about `GIT_SUBMODULE_STRATEGY`.
-1. If you are using an older version of `gitlab-ci-multi-runner`, then use
+1. If you are using an older version of `gitlab-runner`, then use
`git submodule sync/update` in `before_script`:
```yaml
diff --git a/doc/ci/img/builds_tab.png b/doc/ci/img/builds_tab.png
deleted file mode 100644
index 2d7eec8a949..00000000000
--- a/doc/ci/img/builds_tab.png
+++ /dev/null
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diff --git a/doc/ci/img/deployments_view.png b/doc/ci/img/deployments_view.png
index 7ded0c97b72..436fed5f465 100644
--- a/doc/ci/img/deployments_view.png
+++ b/doc/ci/img/deployments_view.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/doc/ci/img/environments_available.png b/doc/ci/img/environments_available.png
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2991a309655
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/ci/img/environments_available.png
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diff --git a/doc/ci/img/environments_available_staging.png b/doc/ci/img/environments_available_staging.png
deleted file mode 100644
index 5c031ad0d9d..00000000000
--- a/doc/ci/img/environments_available_staging.png
+++ /dev/null
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diff --git a/doc/ci/img/environments_dynamic_groups.png b/doc/ci/img/environments_dynamic_groups.png
index 0f42b368c5b..45124b3d8d8 100644
--- a/doc/ci/img/environments_dynamic_groups.png
+++ b/doc/ci/img/environments_dynamic_groups.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/doc/ci/img/environments_link_url.png b/doc/ci/img/environments_link_url.png
deleted file mode 100644
index 44010f6aa6f..00000000000
--- a/doc/ci/img/environments_link_url.png
+++ /dev/null
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diff --git a/doc/ci/img/environments_link_url_deployments.png b/doc/ci/img/environments_link_url_deployments.png
deleted file mode 100644
index 4f90143527a..00000000000
--- a/doc/ci/img/environments_link_url_deployments.png
+++ /dev/null
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diff --git a/doc/ci/img/environments_link_url_mr.png b/doc/ci/img/environments_link_url_mr.png
index 64f134e0b0d..7ce46063062 100644
--- a/doc/ci/img/environments_link_url_mr.png
+++ b/doc/ci/img/environments_link_url_mr.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_builds.png b/doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_builds.png
deleted file mode 100644
index e7cf63a1031..00000000000
--- a/doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_builds.png
+++ /dev/null
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diff --git a/doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_deployments.png b/doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_deployments.png
index 2b3f6f3edad..93beaa0de54 100644
--- a/doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_deployments.png
+++ b/doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_deployments.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_environments.png b/doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_environments.png
index e0c07604e7f..9490be63f14 100644
--- a/doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_environments.png
+++ b/doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_environments.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_jobs.png b/doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_jobs.png
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9ae223cf77f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_jobs.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_pipelines.png b/doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_pipelines.png
index 82bbae88027..129e44f6fb0 100644
--- a/doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_pipelines.png
+++ b/doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_pipelines.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_single_pipeline.png b/doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_single_pipeline.png
index 36337cb1870..1eeb4379eb7 100644
--- a/doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_single_pipeline.png
+++ b/doc/ci/img/environments_manual_action_single_pipeline.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/doc/ci/img/environments_mr_review_app.png b/doc/ci/img/environments_mr_review_app.png
index 7bff84362a3..4bb643d708f 100644
--- a/doc/ci/img/environments_mr_review_app.png
+++ b/doc/ci/img/environments_mr_review_app.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/doc/ci/img/environments_terminal_button_on_index.png b/doc/ci/img/environments_terminal_button_on_index.png
index 6f05b2aa343..061bb7c3c87 100644
--- a/doc/ci/img/environments_terminal_button_on_index.png
+++ b/doc/ci/img/environments_terminal_button_on_index.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/doc/ci/img/environments_terminal_button_on_show.png b/doc/ci/img/environments_terminal_button_on_show.png
index 9469fab99ab..4d24304bc93 100644
--- a/doc/ci/img/environments_terminal_button_on_show.png
+++ b/doc/ci/img/environments_terminal_button_on_show.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/doc/ci/img/environments_view.png b/doc/ci/img/environments_view.png
deleted file mode 100644
index 821352188ef..00000000000
--- a/doc/ci/img/environments_view.png
+++ /dev/null
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diff --git a/doc/ci/img/permissions_settings.png b/doc/ci/img/permissions_settings.png
deleted file mode 100644
index 1454c75fd24..00000000000
--- a/doc/ci/img/permissions_settings.png
+++ /dev/null
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diff --git a/doc/ci/img/prometheus_environment_detail_with_metrics.png b/doc/ci/img/prometheus_environment_detail_with_metrics.png
deleted file mode 100644
index 214b10624a9..00000000000
--- a/doc/ci/img/prometheus_environment_detail_with_metrics.png
+++ /dev/null
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diff --git a/doc/ci/permissions/README.md b/doc/ci/permissions/README.md
index 42eb59f84c8..80d8e46f29c 100644
--- a/doc/ci/permissions/README.md
+++ b/doc/ci/permissions/README.md
@@ -1,3 +1 @@
-# Users Permissions
-
This document was moved to [user/permissions.md](../../user/permissions.md#gitlab-ci).
diff --git a/doc/ci/quick_start/README.md b/doc/ci/quick_start/README.md
index 2d56b2540ef..f621bf07251 100644
--- a/doc/ci/quick_start/README.md
+++ b/doc/ci/quick_start/README.md
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# Getting started with GitLab CI
+# Getting started with GitLab CI/CD
>**Note:** Starting from version 8.0, GitLab [Continuous Integration][ci] (CI)
is fully integrated into GitLab itself and is [enabled] by default on all
diff --git a/doc/ci/runners/README.md b/doc/ci/runners/README.md
index 8b51d112a2c..df66810a838 100644
--- a/doc/ci/runners/README.md
+++ b/doc/ci/runners/README.md
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# Runners
+# Configuring GitLab Runners
In GitLab CI, Runners run the code defined in [`.gitlab-ci.yml`](../yaml/README.md).
They are isolated (virtual) machines that pick up jobs through the coordinator
diff --git a/doc/ci/services/README.md b/doc/ci/services/README.md
index 4b79461d55c..d94b472b768 100644
--- a/doc/ci/services/README.md
+++ b/doc/ci/services/README.md
@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
-## GitLab CI Services
+---
+comments: false
+---
+
+# GitLab CI Services
GitLab CI uses the `services` keyword to define what docker containers should
be linked with your base image. Below is a list of examples you may use.
diff --git a/doc/ci/services/docker-services.md b/doc/ci/services/docker-services.md
index df36ebaf7d4..787c5e462e4 100644
--- a/doc/ci/services/docker-services.md
+++ b/doc/ci/services/docker-services.md
@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
-## GitLab CI Services
+---
+comments: false
+---
-+ [Using MySQL](mysql.md)
-+ [Using PostgreSQL](postgres.md)
-+ [Using Redis](redis.md)
+# GitLab CI Services
+
+- [Using MySQL](mysql.md)
+- [Using PostgreSQL](postgres.md)
+- [Using Redis](redis.md)
diff --git a/doc/ci/variables/README.md b/doc/ci/variables/README.md
index ebcb92b5db1..a9e6bda9916 100644
--- a/doc/ci/variables/README.md
+++ b/doc/ci/variables/README.md
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# Variables
+# GitLab CI/CD Variables
When receiving a job from GitLab CI, the [Runner] prepares the build environment.
It starts by setting a list of **predefined variables** (environment variables)
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ future GitLab releases.**
| **CI_COMMIT_TAG** | 9.0 | 0.5 | The commit tag name. Present only when building tags. |
| **CI_CONFIG_PATH** | 9.4 | 0.5 | The path to CI config file. Defaults to `.gitlab-ci.yml` |
| **CI_DEBUG_TRACE** | all | 1.7 | Whether [debug tracing](#debug-tracing) is enabled |
+| **CI_DISPOSABLE_ENVIRONMENT** | all | 10.1 | Marks that the job is executed in a disposable environment (something that is created only for this job and disposed of/destroyed after the execution - all executors except `shell` and `ssh`). If the environment is disposable, it is set to true, otherwise it is not defined at all. |
| **CI_ENVIRONMENT_NAME** | 8.15 | all | The name of the environment for this job |
| **CI_ENVIRONMENT_SLUG** | 8.15 | all | A simplified version of the environment name, suitable for inclusion in DNS, URLs, Kubernetes labels, etc. |
| **CI_ENVIRONMENT_URL** | 9.3 | all | The URL of the environment for this job |
@@ -65,6 +66,7 @@ future GitLab releases.**
| **CI_PROJECT_PATH** | 8.10 | 0.5 | The namespace with project name |
| **CI_PROJECT_PATH_SLUG** | 9.3 | all | `$CI_PROJECT_PATH` lowercased and with everything except `0-9` and `a-z` replaced with `-`. Use in URLs and domain names. |
| **CI_PROJECT_URL** | 8.10 | 0.5 | The HTTP address to access project |
+| **CI_PROJECT_VISIBILITY** | 10.3 | all | The project visibility (internal, private, public) |
| **CI_REGISTRY** | 8.10 | 0.5 | If the Container Registry is enabled it returns the address of GitLab's Container Registry |
| **CI_REGISTRY_IMAGE** | 8.10 | 0.5 | If the Container Registry is enabled for the project it returns the address of the registry tied to the specific project |
| **CI_REGISTRY_PASSWORD** | 9.0 | all | The password to use to push containers to the GitLab Container Registry |
@@ -73,6 +75,7 @@ future GitLab releases.**
| **CI_SERVER_NAME** | all | all | The name of CI server that is used to coordinate jobs |
| **CI_SERVER_REVISION** | all | all | GitLab revision that is used to schedule jobs |
| **CI_SERVER_VERSION** | all | all | GitLab version that is used to schedule jobs |
+| **CI_SHARED_ENVIRONMENT** | all | 10.1 | Marks that the job is executed in a shared environment (something that is persisted across CI invocations like `shell` or `ssh` executor). If the environment is shared, it is set to true, otherwise it is not defined at all. |
| **ARTIFACT_DOWNLOAD_ATTEMPTS** | 8.15 | 1.9 | Number of attempts to download artifacts running a job |
| **GET_SOURCES_ATTEMPTS** | 8.15 | 1.9 | Number of attempts to fetch sources running a job |
| **GITLAB_CI** | all | all | Mark that job is executed in GitLab CI environment |
@@ -149,14 +152,15 @@ script:
## Secret variables
->**Notes:**
-- This feature requires GitLab Runner 0.4.0 or higher.
-- Group-level secret variables added in GitLab 9.4.
-- Be aware that secret variables are not masked, and their values can be shown
- in the job logs if explicitly asked to do so. If your project is public or
- internal, you can set the pipelines private from your project's Pipelines
- settings. Follow the discussion in issue [#13784][ce-13784] for masking the
- secret variables.
+NOTE: **Note:**
+Group-level secret variables were added in GitLab 9.4.
+
+CAUTION: **Important:**
+Be aware that secret variables are not masked, and their values can be shown
+in the job logs if explicitly asked to do so. If your project is public or
+internal, you can set the pipelines private from your [project's Pipelines
+settings](../../user/project/pipelines/settings.md#visibility-of-pipelines).
+Follow the discussion in issue [#13784][ce-13784] for masking the secret variables.
GitLab CI allows you to define per-project or per-group secret variables
that are set in the pipeline environment. The secret variables are stored out of
@@ -171,6 +175,8 @@ Likewise, group-level secret variables can be added by going to your group's
**Settings > CI/CD**, then finding the section called **Secret variables**.
Any variables of [subgroups] will be inherited recursively.
+![Secret variables](img/secret_variables.png)
+
Once you set them, they will be available for all subsequent pipelines. You can also
[protect your variables](#protected-secret-variables).
@@ -202,7 +208,7 @@ are set in the build environment. These variables are only defined for
the project services that you are using to learn which variables they define.
An example project service that defines deployment variables is
-[Kubernetes Service](../../user/project/integrations/kubernetes.md).
+[Kubernetes Service](../../user/project/integrations/kubernetes.md#deployment-variables).
## Debug tracing
@@ -439,7 +445,7 @@ export CI_REGISTRY_USER="gitlab-ci-token"
export CI_REGISTRY_PASSWORD="longalfanumstring"
```
-[ce-13784]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/issues/13784
+[ce-13784]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/issues/13784 "Simple protection of CI secret variables"
[eep]: https://about.gitlab.com/gitlab-ee/ "Available only in GitLab Enterprise Edition Premium"
[envs]: ../environments.md
[protected branches]: ../../user/project/protected_branches.md
diff --git a/doc/ci/variables/img/secret_variables.png b/doc/ci/variables/img/secret_variables.png
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f70935069d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/ci/variables/img/secret_variables.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/doc/ci/yaml/README.md b/doc/ci/yaml/README.md
index aad81843299..6ad70707594 100644
--- a/doc/ci/yaml/README.md
+++ b/doc/ci/yaml/README.md
@@ -95,6 +95,12 @@ be an array or a multi-line string.
`after_script` is used to define the command that will be run after for all
jobs. This has to be an array or a multi-line string.
+> **Note:**
+The `before_script` and the main `script` are concatenated and run in a single context/container.
+The `after_script` is run separately, so depending on the executor, changes done
+outside of the working tree might not be visible, e.g. software installed in the
+`before_script`.
+
### stages
`stages` is used to define stages that can be used by jobs.
@@ -1570,6 +1576,11 @@ Read more on [GitLab Pages user documentation](../../user/project/pages/index.md
Each instance of GitLab CI has an embedded debug tool called Lint.
You can find the link under `/ci/lint` of your gitlab instance.
+## Using reserved keywords
+
+If you get validation error when using specific values (e.g., `true` or `false`),
+try to quote them, or change them to a different form (e.g., `/bin/true`).
+
## Skipping jobs
If your commit message contains `[ci skip]` or `[skip ci]`, using any