Added checks for migration downtimemigration-downtime-tags

These new checks can be used to check if migrations require downtime or
not (as tagged by their authors). In CI this compares the current branch
with master so migrations added by merge requests are automatically
verified.

To check the migrations added since a Git reference simply run:

    bundle exec rake gitlab:db:downtime_check[GIT_REF]

2 files changed, 41 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/tasks/downtime_check.rake b/lib/tasks/downtime_check.rake
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..30a2e9be5ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/tasks/downtime_check.rake
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+desc 'Checks if migrations in a branch require downtime'
+task downtime_check: :environment do
+  # First we'll want to make sure we're comparing with the right upstream
+  # repository/branch.
+  current_branch = `git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD`.strip
+
+  # Either the developer ran this task directly on the master branch, or they're
+  # making changes directly on the master branch.
+  if current_branch == 'master'
+    if defined?(Gitlab::License)
+      repo = 'gitlab-ee'
+    else
+      repo = 'gitlab-ce'
+    end
+
+    `git fetch https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/#{repo}.git --depth 1`
+
+    compare_with = 'FETCH_HEAD'
+  # The developer is working on a different branch, in this case we can just
+  # compare with the master branch.
+  else
+    compare_with = 'master'
+  end
+
+  Rake::Task['gitlab:db:downtime_check'].invoke(compare_with)
+end
diff --git a/lib/tasks/gitlab/db.rake b/lib/tasks/gitlab/db.rake
index 7230b9485be..0ec19e1a625 100644
--- a/lib/tasks/gitlab/db.rake
+++ b/lib/tasks/gitlab/db.rake
@@ -46,5 +46,20 @@ namespace :gitlab do
         Rake::Task['db:seed_fu'].invoke
       end
     end
+
+    desc 'Checks if migrations require downtime or not'
+    task :downtime_check, [:ref] => :environment do |_, args|
+      abort 'You must specify a Git reference to compare with' unless args[:ref]
+
+      require 'shellwords'
+
+      ref = Shellwords.escape(args[:ref])
+
+      migrations = `git diff #{ref}.. --name-only -- db/migrate`.lines.
+        map { |file| Rails.root.join(file.strip).to_s }.
+        select { |file| File.file?(file) }
+
+      Gitlab::DowntimeCheck.new.check_and_print(migrations)
+    end
   end
 end