3 files changed, 155 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/app/services/service_ping/build_payload_service.rb b/app/services/service_ping/build_payload_service.rb
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2bef3d32103
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/services/service_ping/build_payload_service.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module ServicePing
+  class BuildPayloadService
+    def execute
+      return {} unless allowed_to_report?
+
+      raw_payload
+    end
+
+    private
+
+    def allowed_to_report?
+      product_intelligence_enabled? && !User.single_user&.requires_usage_stats_consent?
+    end
+
+    def product_intelligence_enabled?
+      ::Gitlab::CurrentSettings.usage_ping_enabled?
+    end
+
+    def raw_payload
+      @raw_payload ||= ::Gitlab::UsageData.data(force_refresh: true)
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+ServicePing::BuildPayloadService.prepend_mod_with('ServicePing::BuildPayloadService')
diff --git a/app/services/service_ping/permit_data_categories_service.rb b/app/services/service_ping/permit_data_categories_service.rb
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ff48c022b56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/services/service_ping/permit_data_categories_service.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module ServicePing
+  class PermitDataCategoriesService
+    STANDARD_CATEGORY = 'Standard'
+    SUBSCRIPTION_CATEGORY = 'Subscription'
+    OPERATIONAL_CATEGORY = 'Operational'
+    OPTIONAL_CATEGORY = 'Optional'
+    CATEGORIES = [
+      STANDARD_CATEGORY,
+      SUBSCRIPTION_CATEGORY,
+      OPERATIONAL_CATEGORY,
+      OPTIONAL_CATEGORY
+    ].to_set.freeze
+
+    def execute
+      return [] unless product_intelligence_enabled?
+
+      CATEGORIES
+    end
+
+    def product_intelligence_enabled?
+      pings_enabled? && !User.single_user&.requires_usage_stats_consent?
+    end
+
+    private
+
+    def pings_enabled?
+      ::Gitlab::CurrentSettings.usage_ping_enabled?
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+ServicePing::PermitDataCategoriesService.prepend_mod_with('ServicePing::PermitDataCategoriesService')
diff --git a/app/services/service_ping/submit_service.rb b/app/services/service_ping/submit_service.rb
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5c03aa46e18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/services/service_ping/submit_service.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module ServicePing
+  class SubmitService
+    PRODUCTION_URL = 'https://version.gitlab.com/usage_data'
+    STAGING_URL = 'https://gitlab-services-version-gitlab-com-staging.gs-staging.gitlab.org/usage_data'
+
+    METRICS = %w[leader_issues instance_issues percentage_issues leader_notes instance_notes
+                 percentage_notes leader_milestones instance_milestones percentage_milestones
+                 leader_boards instance_boards percentage_boards leader_merge_requests
+                 instance_merge_requests percentage_merge_requests leader_ci_pipelines
+                 instance_ci_pipelines percentage_ci_pipelines leader_environments instance_environments
+                 percentage_environments leader_deployments instance_deployments percentage_deployments
+                 leader_projects_prometheus_active instance_projects_prometheus_active
+                 percentage_projects_prometheus_active leader_service_desk_issues instance_service_desk_issues
+                 percentage_service_desk_issues].freeze
+
+    SubmissionError = Class.new(StandardError)
+
+    def execute
+      return unless ServicePing::PermitDataCategoriesService.new.product_intelligence_enabled?
+
+      begin
+        usage_data = BuildPayloadService.new.execute
+        raw_usage_data, response = submit_usage_data_payload(usage_data)
+      rescue StandardError
+        return unless Gitlab::CurrentSettings.usage_ping_enabled?
+
+        usage_data = Gitlab::UsageData.data(force_refresh: true)
+        raw_usage_data, response = submit_usage_data_payload(usage_data)
+      end
+
+      version_usage_data_id = response.dig('conv_index', 'usage_data_id') || response.dig('dev_ops_score', 'usage_data_id')
+
+      unless version_usage_data_id.is_a?(Integer) && version_usage_data_id > 0
+        raise SubmissionError, "Invalid usage_data_id in response: #{version_usage_data_id}"
+      end
+
+      raw_usage_data.update_version_metadata!(usage_data_id: version_usage_data_id)
+
+      store_metrics(response)
+    end
+
+    private
+
+    def submit_payload(usage_data)
+      Gitlab::HTTP.post(
+        url,
+        body: usage_data.to_json,
+        allow_local_requests: true,
+        headers: { 'Content-type' => 'application/json' }
+      )
+    end
+
+    def submit_usage_data_payload(usage_data)
+      raise SubmissionError, 'Usage data is blank' if usage_data.blank?
+
+      raw_usage_data = save_raw_usage_data(usage_data)
+
+      response = submit_payload(usage_data)
+
+      raise SubmissionError, "Unsuccessful response code: #{response.code}" unless response.success?
+
+      [raw_usage_data, response]
+    end
+
+    def save_raw_usage_data(usage_data)
+      RawUsageData.safe_find_or_create_by(recorded_at: usage_data[:recorded_at]) do |record|
+        record.payload = usage_data
+      end
+    end
+
+    def store_metrics(response)
+      metrics = response['conv_index'] || response['dev_ops_score'] # leaving dev_ops_score here, as the response data comes from the gitlab-version-com
+
+      return unless metrics.present?
+
+      DevOpsReport::Metric.create!(
+        metrics.slice(*METRICS)
+      )
+    end
+
+    # See https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/233615 for details
+    def url
+      if Rails.env.production?
+        PRODUCTION_URL
+      else
+        STAGING_URL
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+ServicePing::SubmitService.prepend_mod