# Git Attributes GitLab supports defining custom [Git attributes][gitattributes] such as what files to treat as binary, and what language to use for syntax highlighting diffs. To define these attributes, create a file called `.gitattributes` in the root directory of your repository and push it to the default branch of your project. ## Encoding Requirements The `.gitattributes` file _must_ be encoded in UTF-8 and _must not_ contain a Byte Order Mark. If a different encoding is used, the file's contents will be ignored. ## Syntax Highlighting The `.gitattributes` file can be used to define which language to use when syntax highlighting files and diffs. See ["Syntax Highlighting"](highlighting.md) for more information. [gitattributes]: https://git-scm.com/docs/gitattributes