path: root/app/assets/javascripts/lib/utils/datetime_utility.js

import dateFormat from 'dateformat';
import $ from 'jquery';
import { isString, mapValues, isNumber, reduce } from 'lodash';
import * as timeago from 'timeago.js';
import { languageCode, s__, __, n__ } from '../../locale';

export const SECONDS_IN_DAY = 86400;

const DAYS_IN_WEEK = 7;

window.timeago = timeago;

/**
 * This method allows you to create new Date instance from existing
 * date instance without keeping the reference.
 *
 * @param {Date} date
 */
export const newDate = (date) => (date instanceof Date ? new Date(date.getTime()) : new Date());

/**
 * Returns i18n month names array.
 * If `abbreviated` is provided, returns abbreviated
 * name.
 *
 * @param {Boolean} abbreviated
 */
export const getMonthNames = (abbreviated) => {
  if (abbreviated) {
    return [
      s__('Jan'),
      s__('Feb'),
      s__('Mar'),
      s__('Apr'),
      s__('May'),
      s__('Jun'),
      s__('Jul'),
      s__('Aug'),
      s__('Sep'),
      s__('Oct'),
      s__('Nov'),
      s__('Dec'),
    ];
  }
  return [
    s__('January'),
    s__('February'),
    s__('March'),
    s__('April'),
    s__('May'),
    s__('June'),
    s__('July'),
    s__('August'),
    s__('September'),
    s__('October'),
    s__('November'),
    s__('December'),
  ];
};

export const pad = (val, len = 2) => `0${val}`.slice(-len);

/**
 * Returns i18n weekday names array.
 */
export const getWeekdayNames = () => [
  __('Sunday'),
  __('Monday'),
  __('Tuesday'),
  __('Wednesday'),
  __('Thursday'),
  __('Friday'),
  __('Saturday'),
];

/**
 * Given a date object returns the day of the week in English
 * @param {date} date
 * @returns {String}
 */
export const getDayName = (date) =>
  [
    __('Sunday'),
    __('Monday'),
    __('Tuesday'),
    __('Wednesday'),
    __('Thursday'),
    __('Friday'),
    __('Saturday'),
  ][date.getDay()];

/**
 * Returns the i18n month name from a given date
 * @example
 * formatDateAsMonth(new Date('2020-06-28')) -> 'Jun'
 * @param  {String} datetime where month is extracted from
 * @param  {Object} options
 * @param  {Boolean} options.abbreviated whether to use the abbreviated month string, or not
 * @return {String} the i18n month name
 */
export function formatDateAsMonth(datetime, options = {}) {
  const { abbreviated = true } = options;
  const month = new Date(datetime).getMonth();
  return getMonthNames(abbreviated)[month];
}

/**
 * @example
 * dateFormat('2017-12-05','mmm d, yyyy h:MMtt Z' ) -> "Dec 5, 2017 12:00am GMT+0000"
 * @param {date} datetime
 * @param {String} format
 * @param {Boolean} UTC convert local time to UTC
 * @returns {String}
 */
export const formatDate = (datetime, format = 'mmm d, yyyy h:MMtt Z', utc = false) => {
  if (isString(datetime) && datetime.match(/\d+-\d+\d+ /)) {
    throw new Error(__('Invalid date'));
  }
  return dateFormat(datetime, format, utc);
};

/**
 * Timeago uses underscores instead of dashes to separate language from country code.
 *
 * see https://github.com/hustcc/timeago.js/tree/v3.0.0/locales
 */
const timeagoLanguageCode = languageCode().replace(/-/g, '_');

/**
 * Registers timeago locales
 */
const memoizedLocaleRemaining = () => {
  const cache = [];

  const timeAgoLocaleRemaining = [
    () => [s__('Timeago|just now'), s__('Timeago|right now')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|just now'), s__('Timeago|%s seconds remaining')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|1 minute ago'), s__('Timeago|1 minute remaining')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|%s minutes ago'), s__('Timeago|%s minutes remaining')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|1 hour ago'), s__('Timeago|1 hour remaining')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|%s hours ago'), s__('Timeago|%s hours remaining')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|1 day ago'), s__('Timeago|1 day remaining')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|%s days ago'), s__('Timeago|%s days remaining')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|1 week ago'), s__('Timeago|1 week remaining')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|%s weeks ago'), s__('Timeago|%s weeks remaining')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|1 month ago'), s__('Timeago|1 month remaining')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|%s months ago'), s__('Timeago|%s months remaining')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|1 year ago'), s__('Timeago|1 year remaining')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|%s years ago'), s__('Timeago|%s years remaining')],
  ];

  return (number, index) => {
    if (cache[index]) {
      return cache[index];
    }
    cache[index] = timeAgoLocaleRemaining[index] && timeAgoLocaleRemaining[index]();
    return cache[index];
  };
};

const memoizedLocale = () => {
  const cache = [];

  const timeAgoLocale = [
    () => [s__('Timeago|just now'), s__('Timeago|right now')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|just now'), s__('Timeago|in %s seconds')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|1 minute ago'), s__('Timeago|in 1 minute')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|%s minutes ago'), s__('Timeago|in %s minutes')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|1 hour ago'), s__('Timeago|in 1 hour')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|%s hours ago'), s__('Timeago|in %s hours')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|1 day ago'), s__('Timeago|in 1 day')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|%s days ago'), s__('Timeago|in %s days')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|1 week ago'), s__('Timeago|in 1 week')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|%s weeks ago'), s__('Timeago|in %s weeks')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|1 month ago'), s__('Timeago|in 1 month')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|%s months ago'), s__('Timeago|in %s months')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|1 year ago'), s__('Timeago|in 1 year')],
    () => [s__('Timeago|%s years ago'), s__('Timeago|in %s years')],
  ];

  return (number, index) => {
    if (cache[index]) {
      return cache[index];
    }
    cache[index] = timeAgoLocale[index] && timeAgoLocale[index]();
    return cache[index];
  };
};

timeago.register(timeagoLanguageCode, memoizedLocale());
timeago.register(`${timeagoLanguageCode}-remaining`, memoizedLocaleRemaining());

export const getTimeago = () => timeago;

/**
 * For the given elements, sets a tooltip with a formatted date.
 * @param {JQuery} $timeagoEls
 * @param {Boolean} setTimeago
 */
export const localTimeAgo = ($timeagoEls, setTimeago = true) => {
  $timeagoEls.each((i, el) => {
    $(el).text(timeago.format($(el).attr('datetime'), timeagoLanguageCode));
  });

  if (!setTimeago) {
    return;
  }

  function addTimeAgoTooltip() {
    $timeagoEls.each((i, el) => {
      // Recreate with custom template
      el.setAttribute('title', formatDate(el.dateTime));
    });
  }

  requestIdleCallback(addTimeAgoTooltip);
};

/**
 * Returns remaining or passed time over the given time.
 * @param {*} time
 * @param {*} expiredLabel
 */
export const timeFor = (time, expiredLabel) => {
  if (!time) {
    return '';
  }
  if (new Date(time) < new Date()) {
    return expiredLabel || s__('Timeago|Past due');
  }
  return timeago.format(time, `${timeagoLanguageCode}-remaining`).trim();
};

export const millisecondsPerDay = 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24;

export const getDayDifference = (a, b) => {
  const date1 = Date.UTC(a.getFullYear(), a.getMonth(), a.getDate());
  const date2 = Date.UTC(b.getFullYear(), b.getMonth(), b.getDate());

  return Math.floor((date2 - date1) / millisecondsPerDay);
};

/**
 * Port of ruby helper time_interval_in_words.
 *
 * @param  {Number} seconds
 * @return {String}
 */
export const timeIntervalInWords = (intervalInSeconds) => {
  const secondsInteger = parseInt(intervalInSeconds, 10);
  const minutes = Math.floor(secondsInteger / 60);
  const seconds = secondsInteger - minutes * 60;
  const secondsText = n__('%d second', '%d seconds', seconds);
  return minutes >= 1
    ? [n__('%d minute', '%d minutes', minutes), secondsText].join(' ')
    : secondsText;
};

/**
 * Similar to `timeIntervalInWords`, but rounds the return value
 * to 1/10th of the largest time unit. For example:
 *
 * 30 => 30 seconds
 * 90 => 1.5 minutes
 * 7200 => 2 hours
 * 86400 => 1 day
 * ... etc.
 *
 * The largest supported unit is "days".
 *
 * @param {Number} intervalInSeconds The time interval in seconds
 * @returns {String} A humanized description of the time interval
 */
export const humanizeTimeInterval = (intervalInSeconds) => {
  if (intervalInSeconds < 60 /* = 1 minute */) {
    const seconds = Math.round(intervalInSeconds * 10) / 10;
    return n__('%d second', '%d seconds', seconds);
  } else if (intervalInSeconds < 3600 /* = 1 hour */) {
    const minutes = Math.round(intervalInSeconds / 6) / 10;
    return n__('%d minute', '%d minutes', minutes);
  } else if (intervalInSeconds < 86400 /* = 1 day */) {
    const hours = Math.round(intervalInSeconds / 360) / 10;
    return n__('%d hour', '%d hours', hours);
  }

  const days = Math.round(intervalInSeconds / 8640) / 10;
  return n__('%d day', '%d days', days);
};

export const dateInWords = (date, abbreviated = false, hideYear = false) => {
  if (!date) return date;

  const month = date.getMonth();
  const year = date.getFullYear();

  const monthNames = [
    s__('January'),
    s__('February'),
    s__('March'),
    s__('April'),
    s__('May'),
    s__('June'),
    s__('July'),
    s__('August'),
    s__('September'),
    s__('October'),
    s__('November'),
    s__('December'),
  ];
  const monthNamesAbbr = [
    s__('Jan'),
    s__('Feb'),
    s__('Mar'),
    s__('Apr'),
    s__('May'),
    s__('Jun'),
    s__('Jul'),
    s__('Aug'),
    s__('Sep'),
    s__('Oct'),
    s__('Nov'),
    s__('Dec'),
  ];

  const monthName = abbreviated ? monthNamesAbbr[month] : monthNames[month];

  if (hideYear) {
    return `${monthName} ${date.getDate()}`;
  }

  return `${monthName} ${date.getDate()}, ${year}`;
};

/**
 * Returns month name based on provided date.
 *
 * @param {Date} date
 * @param {Boolean} abbreviated
 */
export const monthInWords = (date, abbreviated = false) => {
  if (!date) {
    return '';
  }

  return getMonthNames(abbreviated)[date.getMonth()];
};

/**
 * Returns number of days in a month for provided date.
 * courtesy: https://stacko(verflow.com/a/1185804/414749
 *
 * @param {Date} date
 */
export const totalDaysInMonth = (date) => {
  if (!date) {
    return 0;
  }
  return new Date(date.getFullYear(), date.getMonth() + 1, 0).getDate();
};

/**
 * Returns number of days in a quarter from provided
 * months array.
 *
 * @param {Array} quarter
 */
export const totalDaysInQuarter = (quarter) =>
  quarter.reduce((acc, month) => acc + totalDaysInMonth(month), 0);

/**
 * Returns list of Dates referring to Sundays of the month
 * based on provided date
 *
 * @param {Date} date
 */
export const getSundays = (date) => {
  if (!date) {
    return [];
  }

  const daysToSunday = [
    __('Saturday'),
    __('Friday'),
    __('Thursday'),
    __('Wednesday'),
    __('Tuesday'),
    __('Monday'),
    __('Sunday'),
  ];

  const month = date.getMonth();
  const year = date.getFullYear();
  const sundays = [];
  const dateOfMonth = new Date(year, month, 1);

  while (dateOfMonth.getMonth() === month) {
    const dayName = getDayName(dateOfMonth);
    if (dayName === __('Sunday')) {
      sundays.push(new Date(dateOfMonth.getTime()));
    }

    const daysUntilNextSunday = daysToSunday.indexOf(dayName) + 1;
    dateOfMonth.setDate(dateOfMonth.getDate() + daysUntilNextSunday);
  }

  return sundays;
};

/**
 * Returns list of Dates representing a timeframe of months from startDate and length
 * This method also supports going back in time when `length` is negative number
 *
 * @param {Date} initialStartDate
 * @param {Number} length
 */
export const getTimeframeWindowFrom = (initialStartDate, length) => {
  if (!(initialStartDate instanceof Date) || !length) {
    return [];
  }

  const startDate = newDate(initialStartDate);
  const moveMonthBy = length > 0 ? 1 : -1;

  startDate.setDate(1);
  startDate.setHours(0, 0, 0, 0);

  // Iterate and set date for the size of length
  // and push date reference to timeframe list
  const timeframe = new Array(Math.abs(length)).fill().map(() => {
    const currentMonth = startDate.getTime();
    startDate.setMonth(startDate.getMonth() + moveMonthBy);
    return new Date(currentMonth);
  });

  // Change date of last timeframe item to last date of the month
  // when length is positive
  if (length > 0) {
    timeframe[timeframe.length - 1].setDate(totalDaysInMonth(timeframe[timeframe.length - 1]));
  }

  return timeframe;
};

/**
 * Returns count of day within current quarter from provided date
 * and array of months for the quarter
 *
 * Eg;
 *   If date is 15 Feb 2018
 *   and quarter is [Jan, Feb, Mar]
 *
 *   Then 15th Feb is 46th day of the quarter
 *   Where 31 (days in Jan) + 15 (date of Feb).
 *
 * @param {Date} date
 * @param {Array} quarter
 */
export const dayInQuarter = (date, quarter) => {
  const dateValues = {
    date: date.getDate(),
    month: date.getMonth(),
  };

  return quarter.reduce((acc, month) => {
    if (dateValues.month > month.getMonth()) {
      return acc + totalDaysInMonth(month);
    } else if (dateValues.month === month.getMonth()) {
      return acc + dateValues.date;
    }
    return acc + 0;
  }, 0);
};

window.gl = window.gl || {};
window.gl.utils = {
  ...(window.gl.utils || {}),
  localTimeAgo,
};

/**
 * Formats milliseconds as timestamp (e.g. 01:02:03).
 * This takes durations longer than a day into account (e.g. two days would be 48:00:00).
 *
 * @param milliseconds
 * @returns {string}
 */
export const formatTime = (milliseconds) => {
  const remainingSeconds = Math.floor(milliseconds / 1000) % 60;
  const remainingMinutes = Math.floor(milliseconds / 1000 / 60) % 60;
  const remainingHours = Math.floor(milliseconds / 1000 / 60 / 60);
  let formattedTime = '';
  if (remainingHours < 10) formattedTime += '0';
  formattedTime += `${remainingHours}:`;
  if (remainingMinutes < 10) formattedTime += '0';
  formattedTime += `${remainingMinutes}:`;
  if (remainingSeconds < 10) formattedTime += '0';
  formattedTime += remainingSeconds;
  return formattedTime;
};

/**
 * Formats dates in Pickaday
 * @param {String} dateString Date in yyyy-mm-dd format
 * @return {Date} UTC format
 */
export const parsePikadayDate = (dateString) => {
  const parts = dateString.split('-');
  const year = parseInt(parts[0], 10);
  const month = parseInt(parts[1] - 1, 10);
  const day = parseInt(parts[2], 10);

  return new Date(year, month, day);
};

/**
 * Used `onSelect` method in pickaday
 * @param {Date} date UTC format
 * @return {String} Date formatted in yyyy-mm-dd
 */
export const pikadayToString = (date) => {
  const day = pad(date.getDate());
  const month = pad(date.getMonth() + 1);
  const year = date.getFullYear();

  return `${year}-${month}-${day}`;
};

/**
 * Accepts seconds and returns a timeObject { weeks: #, days: #, hours: #, minutes: # }
 * Seconds can be negative or positive, zero or non-zero. Can be configured for any day
 * or week length.
 */
export const parseSeconds = (
  seconds,
  { daysPerWeek = 5, hoursPerDay = 8, limitToHours = false, limitToDays = false } = {},
) => {
  const DAYS_PER_WEEK = daysPerWeek;
  const HOURS_PER_DAY = hoursPerDay;
  const SECONDS_PER_MINUTE = 60;
  const MINUTES_PER_HOUR = 60;
  const MINUTES_PER_WEEK = DAYS_PER_WEEK * HOURS_PER_DAY * MINUTES_PER_HOUR;
  const MINUTES_PER_DAY = HOURS_PER_DAY * MINUTES_PER_HOUR;

  const timePeriodConstraints = {
    weeks: MINUTES_PER_WEEK,
    days: MINUTES_PER_DAY,
    hours: MINUTES_PER_HOUR,
    minutes: 1,
  };

  if (limitToDays || limitToHours) {
    timePeriodConstraints.weeks = 0;
  }

  if (limitToHours) {
    timePeriodConstraints.days = 0;
  }

  let unorderedMinutes = Math.abs(seconds / SECONDS_PER_MINUTE);

  return mapValues(timePeriodConstraints, (minutesPerPeriod) => {
    if (minutesPerPeriod === 0) {
      return 0;
    }

    const periodCount = Math.floor(unorderedMinutes / minutesPerPeriod);

    unorderedMinutes -= periodCount * minutesPerPeriod;

    return periodCount;
  });
};

/**
 * Accepts a timeObject (see parseSeconds) and returns a condensed string representation of it
 * (e.g. '1w 2d 3h 1m' or '1h 30m'). Zero value units are not included.
 * If the 'fullNameFormat' param is passed it returns a non condensed string eg '1 week 3 days'
 */
export const stringifyTime = (timeObject, fullNameFormat = false) => {
  const reducedTime = reduce(
    timeObject,
    (memo, unitValue, unitName) => {
      const isNonZero = Boolean(unitValue);

      if (fullNameFormat && isNonZero) {
        // Remove traling 's' if unit value is singular
        const formattedUnitName = unitValue > 1 ? unitName : unitName.replace(/s$/, '');
        return `${memo} ${unitValue} ${formattedUnitName}`;
      }

      return isNonZero ? `${memo} ${unitValue}${unitName.charAt(0)}` : memo;
    },
    '',
  ).trim();
  return reducedTime.length ? reducedTime : '0m';
};

/**
 * Calculates the milliseconds between now and a given date string.
 * The result cannot become negative.
 *
 * @param endDate date string that the time difference is calculated for
 * @return {Number} number of milliseconds remaining until the given date
 */
export const calculateRemainingMilliseconds = (endDate) => {
  const remainingMilliseconds = new Date(endDate).getTime() - Date.now();
  return Math.max(remainingMilliseconds, 0);
};

/**
 * Subtracts a given number of days from a given date and returns the new date.
 *
 * @param {Date} date the date that we will substract days from
 * @param {Number} daysInPast number of days that are subtracted from a given date
 * @returns {Date} Date in past as Date object
 */
export const getDateInPast = (date, daysInPast) =>
  new Date(newDate(date).setDate(date.getDate() - daysInPast));

/**
 * Adds a given number of days to a given date and returns the new date.
 *
 * @param {Date} date the date that we will add days to
 * @param {Number} daysInFuture number of days that are added to a given date
 * @returns {Date} Date in future as Date object
 */
export const getDateInFuture = (date, daysInFuture) =>
  new Date(newDate(date).setDate(date.getDate() + daysInFuture));

/**
 * Checks if a given date-instance was created with a valid date
 *
 * @param  {Date} date
 * @returns boolean
 */
export const isValidDate = (date) => date instanceof Date && !Number.isNaN(date.getTime());

/*
 * Appending T00:00:00 makes JS assume local time and prevents it from shifting the date
 * to match the user's time zone. We want to display the date in server time for now, to
 * be consistent with the "edit issue -> due date" UI.
 */

export const newDateAsLocaleTime = (date) => {
  const suffix = 'T00:00:00';
  return new Date(`${date}${suffix}`);
};

export const beginOfDayTime = 'T00:00:00Z';
export const endOfDayTime = 'T23:59:59Z';

/**
 * @param {Date} d1
 * @param {Date} d2
 * @param {Function} formatter
 * @return {Any[]} an array of formatted dates between 2 given dates (including start&end date)
 */
export const getDatesInRange = (d1, d2, formatter = (x) => x) => {
  if (!(d1 instanceof Date) || !(d2 instanceof Date)) {
    return [];
  }
  let startDate = d1.getTime();
  const endDate = d2.getTime();
  const oneDay = 24 * 3600 * 1000;
  const range = [d1];

  while (startDate < endDate) {
    startDate += oneDay;
    range.push(new Date(startDate));
  }

  return range.map(formatter);
};

/**
 * Converts the supplied number of seconds to milliseconds.
 *
 * @param {Number} seconds
 * @return {Number} number of milliseconds
 */
export const secondsToMilliseconds = (seconds) => seconds * 1000;

/**
 * Converts the supplied number of seconds to days.
 *
 * @param {Number} seconds
 * @return {Number} number of days
 */
export const secondsToDays = (seconds) => Math.round(seconds / 86400);

/**
 * Converts a numeric utc offset in seconds to +/- hours
 * ie -32400 => -9 hours
 * ie -12600 => -3.5 hours
 *
 * @param {Number} offset UTC offset in seconds as a integer
 *
 * @return {String} the + or - offset in hours
 */
export const secondsToHours = (offset) => {
  const parsed = parseInt(offset, 10);
  if (Number.isNaN(parsed) || parsed === 0) {
    return `0`;
  }
  const num = offset / 3600;
  return parseInt(num, 10) !== num ? num.toFixed(1) : num;
};

/**
 * Returns the date `n` days after the date provided
 *
 * @param {Date} date the initial date
 * @param {Number} numberOfDays number of days after
 * @param {Object} [options={}] Additional options for this calculation
 * @param {boolean} [options.utc=false] Performs the calculation using UTC dates.
 * This will cause Daylight Saving Time to be ignored. Defaults to `false`
 * if not provided, which causes the calculation to be performed in the
 * user's timezone.
 *
 * @return {Date} A `Date` object `n` days after the provided `Date`
 */
export const nDaysAfter = (date, numberOfDays, { utc = false } = {}) => {
  const clone = newDate(date);

  const cloneValue = utc
    ? clone.setUTCDate(date.getUTCDate() + numberOfDays)
    : clone.setDate(date.getDate() + numberOfDays);

  return new Date(cloneValue);
};

/**
 * Returns the date `n` days before the date provided
 *
 * @param {Date} date the initial date
 * @param {Number} numberOfDays number of days before
 * @param {Object} [options={}] Additional options for this calculation
 * @param {boolean} [options.utc=false] Performs the calculation using UTC dates.
 * This will cause Daylight Saving Time to be ignored. Defaults to `false`
 * if not provided, which causes the calculation to be performed in the
 * user's timezone.
 * @return {Date} A `Date` object `n` days before the provided `Date`
 */
export const nDaysBefore = (date, numberOfDays, options) =>
  nDaysAfter(date, -numberOfDays, options);

/**
 * Returns the date `n` weeks after the date provided
 *
 * @param {Date} date the initial date
 * @param {Number} numberOfWeeks number of weeks after
 * @param {Object} [options={}] Additional options for this calculation
 * @param {boolean} [options.utc=false] Performs the calculation using UTC dates.
 * This will cause Daylight Saving Time to be ignored. Defaults to `false`
 * if not provided, which causes the calculation to be performed in the
 * user's timezone.
 *
 * @return {Date} A `Date` object `n` weeks after the provided `Date`
 */
export const nWeeksAfter = (date, numberOfWeeks, options) =>
  nDaysAfter(date, DAYS_IN_WEEK * numberOfWeeks, options);

/**
 * Returns the date `n` weeks before the date provided
 *
 * @param {Date} date the initial date
 * @param {Number} numberOfWeeks number of weeks before
 * @param {Object} [options={}] Additional options for this calculation
 * @param {boolean} [options.utc=false] Performs the calculation using UTC dates.
 * This will cause Daylight Saving Time to be ignored. Defaults to `false`
 * if not provided, which causes the calculation to be performed in the
 * user's timezone.
 *
 * @return {Date} A `Date` object `n` weeks before the provided `Date`
 */
export const nWeeksBefore = (date, numberOfWeeks, options) =>
  nWeeksAfter(date, -numberOfWeeks, options);

/**
 * Returns the date `n` months after the date provided
 *
 * @param {Date} date the initial date
 * @param {Number} numberOfMonths number of months after
 * @param {Object} [options={}] Additional options for this calculation
 * @param {boolean} [options.utc=false] Performs the calculation using UTC dates.
 * This will cause Daylight Saving Time to be ignored. Defaults to `false`
 * if not provided, which causes the calculation to be performed in the
 * user's timezone.
 *
 * @return {Date} A `Date` object `n` months after the provided `Date`
 */
export const nMonthsAfter = (date, numberOfMonths, { utc = false } = {}) => {
  const clone = newDate(date);

  const cloneValue = utc
    ? clone.setUTCMonth(date.getUTCMonth() + numberOfMonths)
    : clone.setMonth(date.getMonth() + numberOfMonths);

  return new Date(cloneValue);
};

/**
 * Returns the date `n` years after the date provided.
 *
 * @param {Date} date the initial date
 * @param {Number} numberOfYears number of years after
 * @return {Date} A `Date` object `n` years after the provided `Date`
 */
export const nYearsAfter = (date, numberOfYears) => {
  const clone = newDate(date);
  clone.setFullYear(clone.getFullYear() + numberOfYears);
  return clone;
};

/**
 * Returns the date `n` months before the date provided
 *
 * @param {Date} date the initial date
 * @param {Number} numberOfMonths number of months before
 * @param {Object} [options={}] Additional options for this calculation
 * @param {boolean} [options.utc=false] Performs the calculation using UTC dates.
 * This will cause Daylight Saving Time to be ignored. Defaults to `false`
 * if not provided, which causes the calculation to be performed in the
 * user's timezone.
 *
 * @return {Date} A `Date` object `n` months before the provided `Date`
 */
export const nMonthsBefore = (date, numberOfMonths, options) =>
  nMonthsAfter(date, -numberOfMonths, options);

/**
 * Returns the date after the date provided
 *
 * @param {Date} date the initial date
 * @param {Object} [options={}] Additional options for this calculation
 * @param {boolean} [options.utc=false] Performs the calculation using UTC dates.
 * This will cause Daylight Saving Time to be ignored. Defaults to `false`
 * if not provided, which causes the calculation to be performed in the
 * user's timezone.
 *
 * @return {Date} the date following the date provided
 */
export const dayAfter = (date, options) => nDaysAfter(date, 1, options);

/**
 * Mimics the behaviour of the rails distance_of_time_in_words function
 * https://api.rubyonrails.org/v6.0.1/classes/ActionView/Helpers/DateHelper.html#method-i-distance_of_time_in_words
 * 0 < -> 29 secs                                         => less than a minute
 * 30 secs < -> 1 min, 29 secs                            => 1 minute
 * 1 min, 30 secs < -> 44 mins, 29 secs                   => [2..44] minutes
 * 44 mins, 30 secs < -> 89 mins, 29 secs                 => about 1 hour
 * 89 mins, 30 secs < -> 23 hrs, 59 mins, 29 secs         => about[2..24]hours
 * 23 hrs, 59 mins, 30 secs < -> 41 hrs, 59 mins, 29 secs => 1 day
 * 41 hrs, 59 mins, 30 secs                               => x days
 *
 * @param {Number} seconds
 * @return {String} approximated time
 */
export const approximateDuration = (seconds = 0) => {
  if (!isNumber(seconds) || seconds < 0) {
    return '';
  }

  const ONE_MINUTE_LIMIT = 90; // 1 minute 30s
  const MINUTES_LIMIT = 2670; // 44 minutes 30s
  const ONE_HOUR_LIMIT = 5370; // 89 minutes 30s
  const HOURS_LIMIT = 86370; // 23 hours 59 minutes 30s
  const ONE_DAY_LIMIT = 151170; // 41 hours 59 minutes 30s

  const { days = 0, hours = 0, minutes = 0 } = parseSeconds(seconds, {
    daysPerWeek: 7,
    hoursPerDay: 24,
    limitToDays: true,
  });

  if (seconds < 30) {
    return __('less than a minute');
  } else if (seconds < MINUTES_LIMIT) {
    return n__('1 minute', '%d minutes', seconds < ONE_MINUTE_LIMIT ? 1 : minutes);
  } else if (seconds < HOURS_LIMIT) {
    return n__('about 1 hour', 'about %d hours', seconds < ONE_HOUR_LIMIT ? 1 : hours);
  }
  return n__('1 day', '%d days', seconds < ONE_DAY_LIMIT ? 1 : days);
};

/**
 * A utility function which helps creating a date object
 * for a specific date. Accepts the year, month and day
 * returning a date object for the given params.
 *
 * @param {Int} year the full year as a number i.e. 2020
 * @param {Int} month the month index i.e. January => 0
 * @param {Int} day the day as a number i.e. 23
 *
 * @return {Date} the date object from the params
 */
export const dateFromParams = (year, month, day) => {
  return new Date(year, month, day);
};

/**
 * A utility function which computes the difference in seconds
 * between 2 dates.
 *
 * @param {Date} startDate the start date
 * @param {Date} endDate the end date
 *
 * @return {Int} the difference in seconds
 */
export const differenceInSeconds = (startDate, endDate) => {
  return (endDate.getTime() - startDate.getTime()) / 1000;
};

/**
 * A utility function which computes the difference in months
 * between 2 dates.
 *
 * @param {Date} startDate the start date
 * @param {Date} endDate the end date
 *
 * @return {Int} the difference in months
 */
export const differenceInMonths = (startDate, endDate) => {
  const yearDiff = endDate.getYear() - startDate.getYear();
  const monthDiff = endDate.getMonth() - startDate.getMonth();
  return monthDiff + 12 * yearDiff;
};

/**
 * A utility function which computes the difference in milliseconds
 * between 2 dates.
 *
 * @param {Date|Int} startDate the start date. Can be either a date object or a unix timestamp.
 * @param {Date|Int} endDate the end date. Can be either a date object or a unix timestamp. Defaults to now.
 *
 * @return {Int} the difference in milliseconds
 */
export const differenceInMilliseconds = (startDate, endDate = Date.now()) => {
  const startDateInMS = startDate instanceof Date ? startDate.getTime() : startDate;
  const endDateInMS = endDate instanceof Date ? endDate.getTime() : endDate;
  return endDateInMS - startDateInMS;
};

/**
 * A utility which returns a new date at the first day of the month for any given date.
 *
 * @param {Date} date
 *
 * @return {Date} the date at the first day of the month
 */
export const dateAtFirstDayOfMonth = (date) => new Date(newDate(date).setDate(1));

/**
 * A utility function which checks if two dates match.
 *
 * @param {Date|Int} date1 Can be either a date object or a unix timestamp.
 * @param {Date|Int} date2 Can be either a date object or a unix timestamp.
 *
 * @return {Boolean} true if the dates match
 */
export const datesMatch = (date1, date2) => differenceInMilliseconds(date1, date2) === 0;

/**
 * A utility function which computes a formatted 24 hour
 * time string from a positive int in the range 0 - 24.
 *
 * @param {Int} time a positive Int between 0 and 24
 *
 * @returns {String} formatted 24 hour time String
 */
export const format24HourTimeStringFromInt = (time) => {
  if (!Number.isInteger(time) || time < 0 || time > 24) {
    return '';
  }

  const formatted24HourString = time > 9 ? `${time}:00` : `0${time}:00`;
  return formatted24HourString;
};

/**
 * A utility function that checks that the date is today
 *
 * @param {Date} date
 *
 * @return {Boolean} true if provided date is today
 */
export const isToday = (date) => {
  const today = new Date();
  return (
    date.getDate() === today.getDate() &&
    date.getMonth() === today.getMonth() &&
    date.getFullYear() === today.getFullYear()
  );
};

/**
 * Checks whether the date is in the past.
 *
 * @param {Date} date
 * @return {Boolean} Returns true if the date falls before today, otherwise false.
 */
export const isInPast = (date) => !isToday(date) && differenceInMilliseconds(date, Date.now()) > 0;

/**
 * Checks whether the date is in the future.
 * .
 * @param {Date} date
 * @return {Boolean} Returns true if the date falls after today, otherwise false.
 */
export const isInFuture = (date) =>
  !isToday(date) && differenceInMilliseconds(Date.now(), date) > 0;

/**
 * Checks whether dateA falls before dateB.
 *
 * @param {Date} dateA
 * @param {Date} dateB
 * @return {Boolean} Returns true if dateA falls before dateB, otherwise false
 */
export const fallsBefore = (dateA, dateB) => differenceInMilliseconds(dateA, dateB) > 0;

/**
 * Removes the time component of the date.
 *
 * @param {Date} date
 * @return {Date} Returns a clone of the date with the time set to midnight
 */
export const removeTime = (date) => {
  const clone = newDate(date);
  clone.setHours(0, 0, 0, 0);
  return clone;
};

/**
 * Calculates the time remaining from today in words in the format
 * `n days/weeks/months/years remaining`.
 *
 * @param {Date} date A date in future
 * @return {String} The time remaining in the format `n days/weeks/months/years remaining`
 */
export const getTimeRemainingInWords = (date) => {
  const today = removeTime(new Date());
  const dateInFuture = removeTime(date);

  const oneWeekFromNow = nWeeksAfter(today, 1);
  const oneMonthFromNow = nMonthsAfter(today, 1);
  const oneYearFromNow = nYearsAfter(today, 1);

  if (fallsBefore(dateInFuture, oneWeekFromNow)) {
    const days = getDayDifference(today, dateInFuture);
    return n__('1 day remaining', '%d days remaining', days);
  }

  if (fallsBefore(dateInFuture, oneMonthFromNow)) {
    const weeks = Math.floor(getDayDifference(today, dateInFuture) / 7);
    return n__('1 week remaining', '%d weeks remaining', weeks);
  }

  if (fallsBefore(dateInFuture, oneYearFromNow)) {
    const months = differenceInMonths(today, dateInFuture);
    return n__('1 month remaining', '%d months remaining', months);
  }

  const years = dateInFuture.getFullYear() - today.getFullYear();
  return n__('1 year remaining', '%d years remaining', years);
};

/**
 * Returns the start of the provided day
 *
 * @param {Object} [options={}] Additional options for this calculation
 * @param {boolean} [options.utc=false] Performs the calculation using UTC time.
 * If `true`, the time returned will be midnight UTC. If `false` (the default)
 * the time returned will be midnight in the user's local time.
 *
 * @returns {Date} A new `Date` object that represents the start of the day
 * of the provided date
 */
export const getStartOfDay = (date, { utc = false } = {}) => {
  const clone = newDate(date);

  const cloneValue = utc ? clone.setUTCHours(0, 0, 0, 0) : clone.setHours(0, 0, 0, 0);

  return new Date(cloneValue);
};

/**
 * Returns the start of the current week against the provide date
 *
 * @param {Date} date The current date instance to calculate against
 * @param {Object} [options={}] Additional options for this calculation
 * @param {boolean} [options.utc=false] Performs the calculation using UTC time.
 * If `true`, the time returned will be midnight UTC. If `false` (the default)
 * the time returned will be midnight in the user's local time.
 *
 * @returns {Date} A new `Date` object that represents the start of the current week
 * of the provided date
 */
export const getStartOfWeek = (date, { utc = false } = {}) => {
  const cloneValue = utc
    ? new Date(date.setUTCHours(0, 0, 0, 0))
    : new Date(date.setHours(0, 0, 0, 0));

  const diff = cloneValue.getDate() - cloneValue.getDay() + (cloneValue.getDay() === 0 ? -6 : 1);

  return new Date(date.setDate(diff));
};