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---
stage: Enablement
group: Distribution
info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#designated-technical-writers
---
# Package defaults **(FREE SELF)**
Unless configuration is specified in the `/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb` file,
the package will assume the defaults as noted below.
## Ports
See the table below for the list of ports that the Omnibus GitLab assigns
by default:
| Component | On by default | Communicates via | Alternative | Connection port |
|:-------------------:|:-------------:|:----------------:|:-----------:|:------------------------------------------:|
| GitLab Rails | Yes | Port | X | 80 or 443 |
| GitLab Shell | Yes | Port | X | 22 |
| PostgreSQL | Yes | Socket | Port (5432) | X |
| Redis | Yes | Socket | Port (6379) | X |
| Puma | Yes | Socket | Port (8080) | X |
| GitLab Workhorse | Yes | Socket | Port (8181) | X |
| NGINX status | Yes | Port | X | 8060 |
| Prometheus | Yes | Port | X | 9090 |
| Node exporter | Yes | Port | X | 9100 |
| Redis exporter | Yes | Port | X | 9121 |
| PostgreSQL exporter | Yes | Port | X | 9187 |
| PgBouncer exporter | No | Port | X | 9188 |
| GitLab Exporter | Yes | Port | X | 9168 |
| Sidekiq exporter | Yes | Port | X | 8082 |
| Puma exporter | No | Port | X | 8083 |
| Geo PostgreSQL | No | Socket | Port (5431) | X |
| Redis Sentinel | No | Port | X | 26379 |
| Incoming email | No | Port | X | 143 |
| Elastic search | No | Port | X | 9200 |
| GitLab Pages | No | Port | X | 80 or 443 |
| GitLab Registry | No* | Port | X | 80, 443 or 5050 |
| GitLab Registry | No | Port | X | 5000 |
| LDAP | No | Port | X | Depends on the component configuration |
| Kerberos | No | Port | X | 8443 or 8088 |
| OmniAuth | Yes | Port | X | Depends on the component configuration |
| SMTP | No | Port | X | 465 |
| Remote syslog | No | Port | X | 514 |
| Mattermost | No | Port | X | 8065 |
| Mattermost | No | Port | X | 80 or 443 |
| PgBouncer | No | Port | X | 6432 |
| Consul | No | Port | X | 8300, 8301(UDP), 8500, 8600[^Consul-notes] |
| Patroni | No | Port | X | 8008 |
| GitLab KAS | No | Port | X | 8150 |
| Gitaly | No | Port | X | 8075 |
Legend:
- `Component` - Name of the component.
- `On by default` - Is the component running by default.
- `Communicates via` - How the component talks with the other components.
- `Alternative` - If it is possible to configure the component to use different type of communication. The type is listed with default port used in that case.
- `Connection port` - Port on which the component communicates.
GitLab also expects a file system to be ready for the storage of Git repositories
and various other files.
Note that if you are using NFS (Network File System), files will be carried
over a network which will require, based on implementation, ports `111` and
`2049` to be open.
NOTE:
In some cases, the GitLab Registry will be automatically enabled by default. Please see [our documentation](../packages/container_registry.md) for more details
[^Consul-notes]: If using additional Consul functionality, more ports may need to be opened. See the [official documentation](https://www.consul.io/docs/install/ports#ports-table) for the list.
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