summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/doc/api/protected_branches.md
blob: 12ba40d5df55895a33ea450bca922faabba3b12f (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
---
stage: Create
group: Source Code
info: "To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#assignments"
type: reference, api
---

# Protected branches API **(FREE)**

> Introduced in GitLab 9.5.

**Valid access levels**

The access levels are defined in the `ProtectedRefAccess.allowed_access_levels` method. Currently, these levels are recognized:

```plaintext
0  => No access
30 => Developer access
40 => Maintainer access
60 => Admin access
```

## List protected branches

Gets a list of protected branches from a project.

```plaintext
GET /projects/:id/protected_branches
```

| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
| --------- | ---- | -------- | ----------- |
| `id` | integer/string | yes | The ID or [URL-encoded path of the project](README.md#namespaced-path-encoding) owned by the authenticated user |
| `search` | string | no | Name or part of the name of protected branches to be searched for |

```shell
curl --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/5/protected_branches"
```

Example response:

```json
[
  {
    "id": 1,
    "name": "master",
    "push_access_levels": [
      {
        "access_level": 40,
        "access_level_description": "Maintainers"
      }
    ],
    "merge_access_levels": [
      {
        "access_level": 40,
        "access_level_description": "Maintainers"
      }
    ],
    "code_owner_approval_required": "false"
  },
  ...
]
```

Users on GitLab Premium or higher also see
the `user_id` and `group_id` parameters:

Example response:

```json
[
  {
    "id": 1,
    "name": "master",
    "push_access_levels": [
      {
        "access_level": 40,
        "user_id": null,
        "group_id": null,
        "access_level_description": "Maintainers"
      }
    ],
    "merge_access_levels": [
      {
        "access_level": null,
        "user_id": null,
        "group_id": 1234,
        "access_level_description": "Example Merge Group"
      }
    ],
    "code_owner_approval_required": "false"
  },
  ...
]
```

## Get a single protected branch or wildcard protected branch

Gets a single protected branch or wildcard protected branch.

```plaintext
GET /projects/:id/protected_branches/:name
```

| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
| --------- | ---- | -------- | ----------- |
| `id` | integer/string | yes | The ID or [URL-encoded path of the project](README.md#namespaced-path-encoding) owned by the authenticated user |
| `name` | string | yes | The name of the branch or wildcard |

```shell
curl --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/5/protected_branches/master"
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "id": 1,
  "name": "master",
  "push_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": 40,
      "access_level_description": "Maintainers"
    }
  ],
  "merge_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": 40,
      "access_level_description": "Maintainers"
    }
  ],
  "code_owner_approval_required": "false"
}
```

Users on GitLab Premium or higher also see
the `user_id` and `group_id` parameters:

Example response:

```json
{
  "id": 1,
  "name": "master",
  "push_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": 40,
      "user_id": null,
      "group_id": null,
      "access_level_description": "Maintainers"
    }
  ],
  "merge_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": null,
      "user_id": null,
      "group_id": 1234,
      "access_level_description": "Example Merge Group"
    }
  ],
  "code_owner_approval_required": "false"
}
```

## Protect repository branches

Protects a single repository branch or several project repository
branches using a wildcard protected branch.

```plaintext
POST /projects/:id/protected_branches
```

```shell
curl --request POST --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/5/protected_branches?name=*-stable&push_access_level=30&merge_access_level=30&unprotect_access_level=40"
```

| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
| --------- | ---- | -------- | ----------- |
| `id`                            | integer/string | yes | The ID or [URL-encoded path of the project](README.md#namespaced-path-encoding) owned by the authenticated user |
| `name`                          | string         | yes | The name of the branch or wildcard |
| `push_access_level`             | string         | no  | Access levels allowed to push (defaults: `40`, maintainer access level) |
| `merge_access_level`            | string         | no  | Access levels allowed to merge (defaults: `40`, maintainer access level) |
| `unprotect_access_level`        | string         | no  | Access levels allowed to unprotect (defaults: `40`, maintainer access level) |
| `allowed_to_push`               | array          | no  | **(PREMIUM)** Array of access levels allowed to push, with each described by a hash |
| `allowed_to_merge`              | array          | no  | **(PREMIUM)** Array of access levels allowed to merge, with each described by a hash |
| `allowed_to_unprotect`          | array          | no  | **(PREMIUM)** Array of access levels allowed to unprotect, with each described by a hash |
| `code_owner_approval_required`  | boolean        | no  | **(PREMIUM)** Prevent pushes to this branch if it matches an item in the [`CODEOWNERS` file](../user/project/code_owners.md). (defaults: false) |

Example response:

```json
{
  "id": 1,
  "name": "*-stable",
  "push_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": 30,
      "access_level_description": "Developers + Maintainers"
    }
  ],
  "merge_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": 30,
      "access_level_description": "Developers + Maintainers"
    }
  ],
  "unprotect_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": 40,
      "access_level_description": "Maintainers"
    }
  ],
  "code_owner_approval_required": "false"
}
```

Users on GitLab Premium or higher also see
the `user_id` and `group_id` parameters:

Example response:

```json
{
  "id": 1,
  "name": "*-stable",
  "push_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": 30,
      "user_id": null,
      "group_id": null,
      "access_level_description": "Developers + Maintainers"
    }
  ],
  "merge_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": 30,
      "user_id": null,
      "group_id": null,
      "access_level_description": "Developers + Maintainers"
    }
  ],
  "unprotect_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": 40,
      "user_id": null,
      "group_id": null,
      "access_level_description": "Maintainers"
    }
  ],
  "code_owner_approval_required": "false"
}
```

### Example with user / group level access **(PREMIUM)**

Elements in the `allowed_to_push` / `allowed_to_merge` / `allowed_to_unprotect` array should take the
form `{user_id: integer}`, `{group_id: integer}` or `{access_level: integer}`. Each user must have access to the project and each group must [have this project shared](../user/project/members/share_project_with_groups.md). These access levels allow [more granular control over protected branch access](../user/project/protected_branches.md#restricting-push-and-merge-access-to-certain-users) and were [added to the API](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/merge_requests/3516) in GitLab 10.3 EE.

```shell
curl --request POST --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/5/protected_branches?name=*-stable&allowed_to_push%5B%5D%5Buser_id%5D=1"
```

Example response:

```json
{
  "id": 1,
  "name": "*-stable",
  "push_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": null,
      "user_id": 1,
      "group_id": null,
      "access_level_description": "Administrator"
    }
  ],
  "merge_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": 40,
      "user_id": null,
      "group_id": null,
      "access_level_description": "Maintainers"
    }
  ],
  "unprotect_access_levels": [
    {
      "access_level": 40,
      "user_id": null,
      "group_id": null,
      "access_level_description": "Maintainers"
    }
  ],
  "code_owner_approval_required": "false"
}
```

### Example with allow to push and allow to merge access **(PREMIUM)**

> Moved to GitLab Premium in 13.9.

Example request:

```shell
curl --request POST \
     --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" \
     --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
     --data '{
      "id": 5,
      "name": "master",
      "allowed_to_push": [{"access_level": 30}],
      "allowed_to_merge": [{
          "access_level": 30
        },{
          "access_level": 40
        }
      ]}'
     "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/5/protected_branches"
```

Example response:

```json
{
    "id": 5,
    "name": "master",
    "push_access_levels": [
        {
            "access_level": 30,
            "access_level_description": "Developers + Maintainers",
            "user_id": null,
            "group_id": null
        }
    ],
    "merge_access_levels": [
        {
            "access_level": 30,
            "access_level_description": "Developers + Maintainers",
            "user_id": null,
            "group_id": null
        },
        {
            "access_level": 40,
            "access_level_description": "Maintainers",
            "user_id": null,
            "group_id": null
        }
    ],
    "unprotect_access_levels": [
        {
            "access_level": 40,
            "access_level_description": "Maintainers",
            "user_id": null,
            "group_id": null
        }
    ],
    "code_owner_approval_required": false
}
```

## Unprotect repository branches

Unprotects the given protected branch or wildcard protected branch.

```plaintext
DELETE /projects/:id/protected_branches/:name
```

```shell
curl --request DELETE --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/5/protected_branches/*-stable"
```

| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
| --------- | ---- | -------- | ----------- |
| `id` | integer/string | yes | The ID or [URL-encoded path of the project](README.md#namespaced-path-encoding) owned by the authenticated user |
| `name` | string | yes | The name of the branch |

## Require code owner approvals for a single branch

Update the "code owner approval required" option for the given protected branch.

```plaintext
PATCH /projects/:id/protected_branches/:name
```

```shell
curl --request PATCH --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/5/protected_branches/feature-branch"
```

| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
| --------- | ---- | -------- | ----------- |
| `id` | integer/string | yes | The ID or [URL-encoded path of the project](README.md#namespaced-path-encoding) owned by the authenticated user |
| `name` | string | yes | The name of the branch |
| `code_owner_approval_required`  | boolean        | no  | **(PREMIUM)** Prevent pushes to this branch if it matches an item in the [`CODEOWNERS` file](../user/project/code_owners.md). (defaults: false)|