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# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'yaml'
module Backup
class Database
include Backup::Helper
attr_reader :progress
attr_reader :config, :db_file_name
IGNORED_ERRORS = [
# Ignore warnings
/WARNING:/,
# Ignore the DROP errors; recent database dumps will use --if-exists with pg_dump
/does not exist$/,
# User may not have permissions to drop extensions or schemas
/must be owner of/
].freeze
IGNORED_ERRORS_REGEXP = Regexp.union(IGNORED_ERRORS).freeze
def initialize(progress, filename: nil)
@progress = progress
@config = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.find_db_config(Rails.env).configuration_hash
@db_file_name = filename || File.join(Gitlab.config.backup.path, 'db', 'database.sql.gz')
end
def dump
FileUtils.mkdir_p(File.dirname(db_file_name))
FileUtils.rm_f(db_file_name)
compress_rd, compress_wr = IO.pipe
compress_pid = spawn(gzip_cmd, in: compress_rd, out: [db_file_name, 'w', 0600])
compress_rd.close
dump_pid =
case config[:adapter]
when "postgresql" then
progress.print "Dumping PostgreSQL database #{database} ... "
pg_env
pgsql_args = ["--clean"] # Pass '--clean' to include 'DROP TABLE' statements in the DB dump.
pgsql_args << '--if-exists'
if Gitlab.config.backup.pg_schema
pgsql_args << '-n'
pgsql_args << Gitlab.config.backup.pg_schema
Gitlab::Database::EXTRA_SCHEMAS.each do |schema|
pgsql_args << '-n'
pgsql_args << schema.to_s
end
end
Process.spawn('pg_dump', *pgsql_args, database, out: compress_wr)
end
compress_wr.close
success = [compress_pid, dump_pid].all? do |pid|
Process.waitpid(pid)
$?.success?
end
report_success(success)
progress.flush
raise DatabaseBackupError.new(config, db_file_name) unless success
end
def restore
decompress_rd, decompress_wr = IO.pipe
decompress_pid = spawn(*%w(gzip -cd), out: decompress_wr, in: db_file_name)
decompress_wr.close
status, errors =
case config[:adapter]
when "postgresql" then
progress.print "Restoring PostgreSQL database #{database} ... "
pg_env
execute_and_track_errors(pg_restore_cmd, decompress_rd)
end
decompress_rd.close
Process.waitpid(decompress_pid)
success = $?.success? && status.success?
if errors.present?
progress.print "------ BEGIN ERRORS -----\n".color(:yellow)
progress.print errors.join.color(:yellow)
progress.print "------ END ERRORS -------\n".color(:yellow)
end
report_success(success)
raise Backup::Error, 'Restore failed' unless success
if errors.present?
warning = <<~MSG
There were errors in restoring the schema. This may cause
issues if this results in missing indexes, constraints, or
columns. Please record the errors above and contact GitLab
Support if you have questions:
https://about.gitlab.com/support/
MSG
warn warning.color(:red)
Gitlab::TaskHelpers.ask_to_continue
end
end
def enabled
true
end
def human_name
_('database')
end
protected
def database
@config[:database]
end
def ignore_error?(line)
IGNORED_ERRORS_REGEXP.match?(line)
end
def execute_and_track_errors(cmd, decompress_rd)
errors = []
Open3.popen3(ENV, *cmd) do |stdin, stdout, stderr, thread|
stdin.binmode
out_reader = Thread.new do
data = stdout.read
$stdout.write(data)
end
err_reader = Thread.new do
until (raw_line = stderr.gets).nil?
warn(raw_line)
errors << raw_line unless ignore_error?(raw_line)
end
end
begin
IO.copy_stream(decompress_rd, stdin)
rescue Errno::EPIPE
end
stdin.close
[thread, out_reader, err_reader].each(&:join)
[thread.value, errors]
end
end
def pg_env
args = {
username: 'PGUSER',
host: 'PGHOST',
port: 'PGPORT',
password: 'PGPASSWORD',
# SSL
sslmode: 'PGSSLMODE',
sslkey: 'PGSSLKEY',
sslcert: 'PGSSLCERT',
sslrootcert: 'PGSSLROOTCERT',
sslcrl: 'PGSSLCRL',
sslcompression: 'PGSSLCOMPRESSION'
}
args.each do |opt, arg|
# This enables the use of different PostgreSQL settings in
# case PgBouncer is used. PgBouncer clears the search path,
# which wreaks havoc on Rails if connections are reused.
override = "GITLAB_BACKUP_#{arg}"
val = ENV[override].presence || config[opt].to_s.presence
ENV[arg] = val if val
end
end
def report_success(success)
if success
progress.puts '[DONE]'.color(:green)
else
progress.puts '[FAILED]'.color(:red)
end
end
private
def pg_restore_cmd
['psql', database]
end
end
end
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