path: root/lib/ci/ansi2html.rb

# ANSI color library
#
# Implementation per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_code
module Ci
  module Ansi2html
    # keys represent the trailing digit in color changing command (30-37, 40-47, 90-97. 100-107)
    COLOR = {
      0 => 'black', # not that this is gray in the intense color table
      1 => 'red',
      2 => 'green',
      3 => 'yellow',
      4 => 'blue',
      5 => 'magenta',
      6 => 'cyan',
      7 => 'white', # not that this is gray in the dark (aka default) color table
    }

    STYLE_SWITCHES = {
      bold:       0x01,
      italic:     0x02,
      underline:  0x04,
      conceal:    0x08,
      cross:      0x10,
    }

    def self.convert(ansi, state = nil)
      Converter.new.convert(ansi, state)
    end

    class Converter
      def on_0(s) reset()                            end
      def on_1(s) enable(STYLE_SWITCHES[:bold])      end
      def on_3(s) enable(STYLE_SWITCHES[:italic])    end
      def on_4(s) enable(STYLE_SWITCHES[:underline]) end
      def on_8(s) enable(STYLE_SWITCHES[:conceal])   end
      def on_9(s) enable(STYLE_SWITCHES[:cross])     end

      def on_21(s) disable(STYLE_SWITCHES[:bold])      end
      def on_22(s) disable(STYLE_SWITCHES[:bold])      end
      def on_23(s) disable(STYLE_SWITCHES[:italic])    end
      def on_24(s) disable(STYLE_SWITCHES[:underline]) end
      def on_28(s) disable(STYLE_SWITCHES[:conceal])   end
      def on_29(s) disable(STYLE_SWITCHES[:cross])     end

      def on_30(s) set_fg_color(0) end
      def on_31(s) set_fg_color(1) end
      def on_32(s) set_fg_color(2) end
      def on_33(s) set_fg_color(3) end
      def on_34(s) set_fg_color(4) end
      def on_35(s) set_fg_color(5) end
      def on_36(s) set_fg_color(6) end
      def on_37(s) set_fg_color(7) end
      def on_38(s) set_fg_color_256(s) end
      def on_39(s) set_fg_color(9) end

      def on_40(s) set_bg_color(0) end
      def on_41(s) set_bg_color(1) end
      def on_42(s) set_bg_color(2) end
      def on_43(s) set_bg_color(3) end
      def on_44(s) set_bg_color(4) end
      def on_45(s) set_bg_color(5) end
      def on_46(s) set_bg_color(6) end
      def on_47(s) set_bg_color(7) end
      def on_48(s) set_bg_color_256(s) end
      def on_49(s) set_bg_color(9) end

      def on_90(s) set_fg_color(0, 'l') end
      def on_91(s) set_fg_color(1, 'l') end
      def on_92(s) set_fg_color(2, 'l') end
      def on_93(s) set_fg_color(3, 'l') end
      def on_94(s) set_fg_color(4, 'l') end
      def on_95(s) set_fg_color(5, 'l') end
      def on_96(s) set_fg_color(6, 'l') end
      def on_97(s) set_fg_color(7, 'l') end
      def on_99(s) set_fg_color(9, 'l') end

      def on_100(s) set_bg_color(0, 'l') end
      def on_101(s) set_bg_color(1, 'l') end
      def on_102(s) set_bg_color(2, 'l') end
      def on_103(s) set_bg_color(3, 'l') end
      def on_104(s) set_bg_color(4, 'l') end
      def on_105(s) set_bg_color(5, 'l') end
      def on_106(s) set_bg_color(6, 'l') end
      def on_107(s) set_bg_color(7, 'l') end
      def on_109(s) set_bg_color(9, 'l') end

      attr_accessor :offset, :n_open_tags, :fg_color, :bg_color, :style_mask

      STATE_PARAMS = [:offset, :n_open_tags, :fg_color, :bg_color, :style_mask]

      def convert(raw, new_state)
        reset_state
        restore_state(raw, new_state) if new_state.present?

        start = @offset
        ansi = raw[@offset..-1]

        open_new_tag

        s = StringScanner.new(ansi)
        until s.eos?
          if s.scan(/\e([@-_])(.*?)([@-~])/)
            handle_sequence(s)
          elsif s.scan(/\e(([@-_])(.*?)?)?$/)
            break
          elsif s.scan(/</)
            @out << '&lt;'
          elsif s.scan(/\r?\n/)
            @out << '<br>'
          else
            @out << s.scan(/./m)
          end
          @offset += s.matched_size
        end

        close_open_tags()

        { state: state, html: @out, text: ansi[0, @offset - start], append: start > 0 }
      end

      def handle_sequence(s)
        indicator = s[1]
        commands = s[2].split ';'
        terminator = s[3]

        # We are only interested in color and text style changes - triggered by
        # sequences starting with '\e[' and ending with 'm'. Any other control
        # sequence gets stripped (including stuff like "delete last line")
        return unless indicator == '[' && terminator == 'm'

        close_open_tags()

        if commands.empty?()
          reset()
          return
        end

        evaluate_command_stack(commands)

        open_new_tag
      end

      def evaluate_command_stack(stack)
        return unless command = stack.shift()

        if self.respond_to?("on_#{command}", true)
          self.send("on_#{command}", stack)
        end

        evaluate_command_stack(stack)
      end

      def open_new_tag
        css_classes = []

        unless @fg_color.nil?
          fg_color = @fg_color
          # Most terminals show bold colored text in the light color variant
          # Let's mimic that here
          if @style_mask & STYLE_SWITCHES[:bold] != 0
            fg_color.sub!(/fg-(\w{2,}+)/, 'fg-l-\1')
          end
          css_classes << fg_color
        end
        css_classes << @bg_color unless @bg_color.nil?

        STYLE_SWITCHES.each do |css_class, flag|
          css_classes << "term-#{css_class}" if @style_mask & flag != 0
        end

        return if css_classes.empty?

        @out << %{<span class="#{css_classes.join(' ')}">}
        @n_open_tags += 1
      end

      def close_open_tags
        while @n_open_tags > 0
          @out << %{</span>}
          @n_open_tags -= 1
        end
      end

      def reset_state
        @offset = 0
        @n_open_tags = 0
        @out = ''
        reset
      end

      def state
        state = STATE_PARAMS.inject({}) do |h, param|
          h[param] = send(param)
          h
        end
        Base64.urlsafe_encode64(state.to_json)
      end

      def restore_state(raw, new_state)
        state = Base64.urlsafe_decode64(new_state)
        state = JSON.parse(state, symbolize_names: true)
        return if state[:offset].to_i > raw.length

        STATE_PARAMS.each do |param|
          send("#{param}=".to_sym, state[param])
        end
      end

      def reset
        @fg_color = nil
        @bg_color = nil
        @style_mask = 0
      end

      def enable(flag)
        @style_mask |= flag
      end

      def disable(flag)
        @style_mask &= ~flag
      end

      def set_fg_color(color_index, prefix = nil)
        @fg_color = get_term_color_class(color_index, ["fg", prefix])
      end

      def set_bg_color(color_index, prefix = nil)
        @bg_color = get_term_color_class(color_index, ["bg", prefix])
      end

      def get_term_color_class(color_index, prefix)
        color_name = COLOR[color_index]
        return nil if color_name.nil?

        get_color_class(["term", prefix, color_name])
      end

      def set_fg_color_256(command_stack)
        css_class = get_xterm_color_class(command_stack, "fg")
        @fg_color = css_class unless css_class.nil?
      end

      def set_bg_color_256(command_stack)
        css_class = get_xterm_color_class(command_stack, "bg")
        @bg_color = css_class unless css_class.nil?
      end

      def get_xterm_color_class(command_stack, prefix)
        # the 38 and 48 commands have to be followed by "5" and the color index
        return unless command_stack.length >= 2
        return unless command_stack[0] == "5"

        command_stack.shift() # ignore the "5" command
        color_index = command_stack.shift().to_i

        return unless color_index >= 0
        return unless color_index <= 255

        get_color_class(["xterm", prefix, color_index])
      end

      def get_color_class(segments)
        [segments].flatten.compact.join('-')
      end
    end
  end
end