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# This is a simple example illustrating how to build and test .NET Core project
# with GitLab Continuous Integration / Continuous Delivery.
# ### Specify the Docker image
#
# Instead of installing .NET Core SDK manually, a docker image is used
# with already pre-installed .NET Core SDK.
# The 'latest' tag targets the latest available version of .NET Core SDK image.
# If preferred, you can explicitly specify version of .NET Core e.g. using '2.2-sdk' tag.
#
# See other available tags for .NET Core: https://hub.docker.com/r/microsoft/dotnet
# Learn more about Docker tags: https://docs.docker.com/glossary/?term=tag
# and the Docker itself: https://opensource.com/resources/what-docker
image: microsoft/dotnet:latest
# ### Define variables
#
variables:
# 1) Name of directory where restore and build objects are stored.
OBJECTS_DIRECTORY: 'obj'
# 2) Name of directory used for keeping restored dependencies.
NUGET_PACKAGES_DIRECTORY: '.nuget'
# 3) A relative path to the source code from project repository root.
# NOTE: Please edit this path so it matches the structure of your project!
SOURCE_CODE_PATH: '*/*/'
# ### Define stage list
#
# In this example there are only two stages.
# Initially, the project will be built and then tested.
stages:
- build
- test
# ### Define global cache rule
#
# Before building the project, all dependencies (e.g. third-party NuGet packages)
# must be restored. Jobs on GitLab.com's Shared Runners are executed on autoscaled machines.
# Each machine is used only once (for security reasons) and after that it is removed.
# What that means is that before every job a dependency restore must be performed
# because restored dependencies are removed along with machines. Fortunately,
# GitLab provides cache mechanism with the aim of keeping restored dependencies
# for other jobs. In this example dependencies are restored only once
# and then passed over to the next jobs.
#
# With global cache rule, cached dependencies will be downloaded before every job
# and then unpacked to the paths as specified below.
cache:
paths:
# Specify three paths that should be cached:
#
# 1) Main JSON file holding information about package dependency tree, packages versions,
# frameworks etc. It also holds information where to the dependencies were restored,
# so next time a 'dotnet build' is executed, the build engine will know
# where to look for already downloaded dependencies.
- '$SOURCE_CODE_PATH$OBJECTS_DIRECTORY/project.assets.json'
# 2) Other NuGet and MSBuild related files. Also needed.
- '$SOURCE_CODE_PATH$OBJECTS_DIRECTORY/*.csproj.nuget.*'
# 3) Path to the directory where restored dependencies are kept.
- '$NUGET_PACKAGES_DIRECTORY'
policy: pull # Only download the cache, don't upload it after the job is completed.
build:
stage: build
#
# ### Restore project dependencies
#
# NuGet packages by default are restored to '.nuget/packages' directory
# in the user's home directory. That directory is out of scope of GitLab caching.
# To get around this a custom path can be specified using '--packages <PATH>' option
# for 'dotnet restore' command. In this example a temporary directory is created
# in the root of project repository, so it's content can be cached.
#
# Learn more about GitLab cache: https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/ci/caching/index.html
before_script:
- 'dotnet restore --packages $NUGET_PACKAGES_DIRECTORY'
# Override global cache rule for uploading.
cache:
paths:
- '$SOURCE_CODE_PATH$OBJECTS_DIRECTORY/project.assets.json'
- '$SOURCE_CODE_PATH$OBJECTS_DIRECTORY/*.csproj.nuget.*'
- '$NUGET_PACKAGES_DIRECTORY'
#
# 'pull-push' policy means that latest cache will be downloaded (if exists)
# before executing the job, and a newer version will be uploaded afterwards.
# Such setting saves time when there are no changes in referenced third-party
# packages. For example if you run a pipeline with changes in your code,
# but with no changes within third-party packages which your project is using,
# then project restore will happen in next to no time as all required dependencies
# will already be there — unzipped from cache. 'pull-push' policy is a default
# cache policy, you do not have to specify it explicitly.
policy: pull-push
#
# ### Build all projects discovered from solution file.
#
# Note: this will fail if you have any projects in your solution that are not
# .NET Core based projects e.g. WCF service, which is based on .NET Framework,
# not .NET Core. In such scenario you will need to build every .NET Core based
# project by explicitly specifying a relative path to the directory
# where it is located e.g. 'dotnet build ./src/ConsoleApp'.
# Only one project path can be passed as a parameter to 'dotnet build' command.
script:
- 'dotnet build --no-restore'
tests:
stage: test
#
# ### Run the tests
#
# You can either run tests for all test projects that are defined in your solution
# with 'dotnet test' or run tests only for specific project by specifying
# a relative path to the directory where it is located e.g. 'dotnet test ./test/UnitTests'.
#
# You may want to define separate testing jobs for different types of testing
# e.g. integration tests, unit tests etc.
script:
- 'dotnet test --no-restore'
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