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path: root/spec/support/shared_examples/workers/background_migration_worker_shared_examples.rb
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# frozen_string_literal: true

RSpec.shared_examples 'it runs background migration jobs' do |tracking_database|
  describe 'defining the job attributes' do
    it 'defines the data_consistency as always' do
      expect(described_class.get_data_consistency).to eq(:always)
    end

    it 'defines the retry count in sidekiq_options' do
      expect(described_class.sidekiq_options['retry']).to eq(3)
    end

    it 'defines the feature_category as database' do
      expect(described_class.get_feature_category).to eq(:database)
    end

    it 'defines the urgency as throttled' do
      expect(described_class.get_urgency).to eq(:throttled)
    end

    it 'defines the loggable_arguments' do
      expect(described_class.loggable_arguments).to match_array([0, 1])
    end
  end

  describe '.tracking_database' do
    it 'does not raise an error' do
      expect { described_class.tracking_database }.not_to raise_error
    end

    it 'overrides the method to return the tracking database' do
      expect(described_class.tracking_database).to eq(tracking_database)
    end
  end

  describe '.minimum_interval' do
    it 'returns 2 minutes' do
      expect(described_class.minimum_interval).to eq(2.minutes.to_i)
    end
  end

  describe '#perform' do
    let(:worker) { described_class.new }

    before do
      allow(worker).to receive(:jid).and_return(1)
      allow(worker).to receive(:always_perform?).and_return(false)

      allow(Postgresql::ReplicationSlot).to receive(:lag_too_great?).and_return(false)
    end

    it 'performs jobs using the coordinator for the worker' do
      expect_next_instance_of(Gitlab::BackgroundMigration::JobCoordinator) do |coordinator|
        allow(coordinator).to receive(:with_shared_connection).and_yield

        expect(coordinator.worker_class).to eq(described_class)
        expect(coordinator).to receive(:perform).with('Foo', [10, 20])
      end

      worker.perform('Foo', [10, 20])
    end

    context 'when lease can be obtained' do
      let(:coordinator) { double('job coordinator') }

      before do
        allow(Gitlab::BackgroundMigration).to receive(:coordinator_for_database)
          .with(tracking_database)
          .and_return(coordinator)

        allow(coordinator).to receive(:with_shared_connection).and_yield
      end

      it 'sets up the shared connection before checking replication' do
        expect(coordinator).to receive(:with_shared_connection).and_yield.ordered
        expect(Postgresql::ReplicationSlot).to receive(:lag_too_great?).and_return(false).ordered

        expect(coordinator).to receive(:perform).with('Foo', [10, 20])

        worker.perform('Foo', [10, 20])
      end

      it 'performs a background migration' do
        expect(coordinator).to receive(:perform).with('Foo', [10, 20])

        worker.perform('Foo', [10, 20])
      end

      context 'when lease_attempts is 1' do
        it 'performs a background migration' do
          expect(coordinator).to receive(:perform).with('Foo', [10, 20])

          worker.perform('Foo', [10, 20], 1)
        end
      end

      it 'can run scheduled job and retried job concurrently' do
        expect(coordinator)
          .to receive(:perform)
          .with('Foo', [10, 20])
          .exactly(2).time

        worker.perform('Foo', [10, 20])
        worker.perform('Foo', [10, 20], described_class::MAX_LEASE_ATTEMPTS - 1)
      end

      it 'sets the class that will be executed as the caller_id' do
        expect(coordinator).to receive(:perform) do
          expect(Gitlab::ApplicationContext.current).to include('meta.caller_id' => 'Foo')
        end

        worker.perform('Foo', [10, 20])
      end
    end

    context 'when lease not obtained (migration of same class was performed recently)' do
      let(:timeout) { described_class.minimum_interval }
      let(:lease_key) { "#{described_class.name}:Foo" }
      let(:coordinator) { double('job coordinator') }

      before do
        allow(Gitlab::BackgroundMigration).to receive(:coordinator_for_database)
          .with(tracking_database)
          .and_return(coordinator)

        allow(coordinator).to receive(:with_shared_connection).and_yield

        expect(coordinator).not_to receive(:perform)

        Gitlab::ExclusiveLease.new(lease_key, timeout: timeout).try_obtain
      end

      it 'reschedules the migration and decrements the lease_attempts' do
        expect(described_class)
          .to receive(:perform_in)
          .with(a_kind_of(Numeric), 'Foo', [10, 20], 4)

        worker.perform('Foo', [10, 20], 5)
      end

      context 'when lease_attempts is 1' do
        let(:lease_key) { "#{described_class.name}:Foo:retried" }

        it 'reschedules the migration and decrements the lease_attempts' do
          expect(described_class)
            .to receive(:perform_in)
            .with(a_kind_of(Numeric), 'Foo', [10, 20], 0)

          worker.perform('Foo', [10, 20], 1)
        end
      end

      context 'when lease_attempts is 0' do
        let(:lease_key) { "#{described_class.name}:Foo:retried" }

        it 'gives up performing the migration' do
          expect(described_class).not_to receive(:perform_in)
          expect(Sidekiq.logger).to receive(:warn).with(
            class: 'Foo',
            message: 'Job could not get an exclusive lease after several tries. Giving up.',
            job_id: 1)

          worker.perform('Foo', [10, 20], 0)
        end
      end
    end

    context 'when database is not healthy' do
      before do
        expect(Postgresql::ReplicationSlot).to receive(:lag_too_great?).and_return(true)
      end

      it 'reschedules a migration if the database is not healthy' do
        expect(described_class)
          .to receive(:perform_in)
          .with(a_kind_of(Numeric), 'Foo', [10, 20], 4)

        worker.perform('Foo', [10, 20])
      end

      it 'increments the unhealthy counter' do
        counter = Gitlab::Metrics.counter(:background_migration_database_health_reschedules, 'msg')

        expect(described_class).to receive(:perform_in)

        expect { worker.perform('Foo', [10, 20]) }.to change { counter.get(db_config_name: tracking_database) }.by(1)
      end

      context 'when lease_attempts is 0' do
        it 'gives up performing the migration' do
          expect(described_class).not_to receive(:perform_in)
          expect(Sidekiq.logger).to receive(:warn).with(
            class: 'Foo',
            message: 'Database was unhealthy after several tries. Giving up.',
            job_id: 1)

          worker.perform('Foo', [10, 20], 0)
        end
      end
    end
  end
end