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/* mpz_si_kronecker -- long+mpz Kronecker/Jacobi symbol.
Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU MP Library.
The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
option) any later version.
The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with the GNU MP Library. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/. */
#include "gmp.h"
#include "gmp-impl.h"
#include "longlong.h"
int
mpz_si_kronecker (long a, mpz_srcptr b)
{
mp_srcptr b_ptr;
mp_limb_t b_low;
mp_size_t b_size;
mp_size_t b_abs_size;
mp_limb_t a_limb, b_rem;
unsigned twos;
int result_bit1;
#if GMP_NUMB_BITS < BITS_PER_ULONG
if (a > GMP_NUMB_MAX || a < -GMP_NUMB_MAX)
{
mp_limb_t alimbs[2];
mpz_t az;
ALLOC(az) = numberof (alimbs);
PTR(az) = alimbs;
mpz_set_si (az, a);
return mpz_kronecker (az, b);
}
#endif
b_size = SIZ (b);
if (b_size == 0)
return JACOBI_S0 (a); /* (a/0) */
/* account for the effect of the sign of b, then ignore it */
result_bit1 = JACOBI_BSGN_SS_BIT1 (a, b_size);
b_ptr = PTR(b);
b_low = b_ptr[0];
b_abs_size = ABS (b_size);
if ((b_low & 1) != 0)
{
/* b odd */
result_bit1 ^= JACOBI_ASGN_SU_BIT1 (a, b_low);
a_limb = (unsigned long) ABS(a);
if ((a_limb & 1) == 0)
{
/* (0/b)=1 for b=+/-1, 0 otherwise */
if (a_limb == 0)
return (b_abs_size == 1 && b_low == 1);
/* a even, b odd */
count_trailing_zeros (twos, a_limb);
a_limb >>= twos;
/* (a*2^n/b) = (a/b) * twos(n,a) */
result_bit1 ^= JACOBI_TWOS_U_BIT1 (twos, b_low);
}
}
else
{
/* (even/even)=0, and (0/b)=0 for b!=+/-1 */
if ((a & 1) == 0)
return 0;
/* a odd, b even
Establish shifted b_low with valid bit1 for ASGN and RECIP below.
Zero limbs stripped are accounted for, but zero bits on b_low are
not because they remain in {b_ptr,b_abs_size} for the
JACOBI_MOD_OR_MODEXACT_1_ODD. */
JACOBI_STRIP_LOW_ZEROS (result_bit1, a, b_ptr, b_abs_size, b_low);
if ((b_low & 1) == 0)
{
if (UNLIKELY (b_low == GMP_NUMB_HIGHBIT))
{
/* need b_ptr[1] to get bit1 in b_low */
if (b_abs_size == 1)
{
/* (a/0x80000000) = (a/2)^(BPML-1) */
if ((GMP_NUMB_BITS % 2) == 0)
result_bit1 ^= JACOBI_TWO_U_BIT1 (a);
return JACOBI_BIT1_TO_PN (result_bit1);
}
/* b_abs_size > 1 */
b_low = b_ptr[1] << 1;
}
else
{
count_trailing_zeros (twos, b_low);
b_low >>= twos;
}
}
result_bit1 ^= JACOBI_ASGN_SU_BIT1 (a, b_low);
a_limb = (unsigned long) ABS(a);
}
if (a_limb == 1)
return JACOBI_BIT1_TO_PN (result_bit1); /* (1/b)=1 */
/* (a/b*2^n) = (b*2^n mod a / a) * recip(a,b) */
JACOBI_MOD_OR_MODEXACT_1_ODD (result_bit1, b_rem, b_ptr, b_abs_size, a_limb);
result_bit1 ^= JACOBI_RECIP_UU_BIT1 (a_limb, b_low);
return mpn_jacobi_base (b_rem, a_limb, result_bit1);
}
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