/* Formatted output to strings. Copyright (C) 2004, 2006-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this program. If not, see . */ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H # include #endif /* Specification. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "vasnprintf.h" #ifndef SIZE_MAX # define SIZE_MAX ((size_t) -1) #endif /* Print formatted output to string STR. Return string length of formatted string. On error, return a negative value. */ int sprintf (char *str, const char *format, ...) { char *output; size_t len; size_t lenbuf; va_list args; /* vasnprintf fails with EOVERFLOW when the buffer size argument is larger than INT_MAX (if that fits into a 'size_t' at all). Also note that glibc's iconv fails with E2BIG when we pass a length that is so large that str + lenbuf wraps around, i.e. (uintptr_t) (str + lenbuf) < (uintptr_t) str. Therefore set lenbuf = min (SIZE_MAX, INT_MAX, - (uintptr_t) str - 1). */ lenbuf = (SIZE_MAX < INT_MAX ? SIZE_MAX : INT_MAX); if (lenbuf > ~ (uintptr_t) str) lenbuf = ~ (uintptr_t) str; va_start (args, format); output = vasnprintf (str, &lenbuf, format, args); len = lenbuf; va_end (args); if (!output) return -1; if (output != str) { /* len is near SIZE_MAX. */ free (output); errno = EOVERFLOW; return -1; } if (len > INT_MAX) { errno = EOVERFLOW; return -1; } return len; }