/*
 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008  Free Software Foundation
 *
 * Author: Nikos Mavrogiannopoulos
 *
 * This file is part of GNUTLS.
 *
 * The GNUTLS library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
 * USA
 *
 */

#include <gnutls_int.h>
#include <gnutls_errors.h>
#include <gnutls_num.h>
#include <gnutls_str.h>

/* These function are like strcat, strcpy. They only
 * do bound checking (they shouldn't cause buffer overruns),
 * and they always produce null terminated strings.
 *
 * They should be used only with null terminated strings.
 */
void
_gnutls_str_cat (char *dest, size_t dest_tot_size, const char *src)
{
  size_t str_size = strlen (src);
  size_t dest_size = strlen (dest);

  if (dest_tot_size - dest_size > str_size)
    {
      strcat (dest, src);
    }
  else
    {
      if (dest_tot_size - dest_size > 0)
	{
	  strncat (dest, src, (dest_tot_size - dest_size) - 1);
	  dest[dest_tot_size - 1] = 0;
	}
    }
}

void
_gnutls_str_cpy (char *dest, size_t dest_tot_size, const char *src)
{
  size_t str_size = strlen (src);

  if (dest_tot_size > str_size)
    {
      strcpy (dest, src);
    }
  else
    {
      if (dest_tot_size > 0)
	{
	  strncpy (dest, src, (dest_tot_size) - 1);
	  dest[dest_tot_size - 1] = 0;
	}
    }
}

void
_gnutls_mem_cpy (char *dest, size_t dest_tot_size, const char *src,
		 size_t src_size)
{

  if (dest_tot_size >= src_size)
    {
      memcpy (dest, src, src_size);
    }
  else
    {
      if (dest_tot_size > 0)
	{
	  memcpy (dest, src, dest_tot_size);
	}
    }
}

void
_gnutls_string_init (gnutls_string * str,
		     gnutls_alloc_function alloc_func,
		     gnutls_realloc_function realloc_func,
		     gnutls_free_function free_func)
{
  str->data = NULL;
  str->max_length = 0;
  str->length = 0;

  str->alloc_func = alloc_func;
  str->free_func = free_func;
  str->realloc_func = realloc_func;
}

void
_gnutls_string_clear (gnutls_string * str)
{
  if (str == NULL || str->data == NULL)
    return;
  str->free_func (str->data);

  str->data = NULL;
  str->max_length = 0;
  str->length = 0;
}

/* This one does not copy the string.
 */
gnutls_datum_t
_gnutls_string2datum (gnutls_string * str)
{
  gnutls_datum_t ret;

  ret.data = str->data;
  ret.size = str->length;

  return ret;
}

#define MIN_CHUNK 256

int
_gnutls_string_copy_str (gnutls_string * dest, const char *src)
{
  size_t src_len = strlen (src);

  if (dest->max_length >= src_len)
    {
      memcpy (dest->data, src, src_len);
      dest->length = src_len;

      return src_len;
    }
  else
    {
      dest->data = dest->realloc_func (dest->data, MAX (src_len, MIN_CHUNK));
      if (dest->data == NULL)
	{
	  gnutls_assert ();
	  return GNUTLS_E_MEMORY_ERROR;
	}
      dest->max_length = MAX (MIN_CHUNK, src_len);

      memcpy (dest->data, src, src_len);
      dest->length = src_len;

      return src_len;
    }
}

int
_gnutls_string_append_str (gnutls_string * dest, const char *src)
{
  size_t src_len = strlen (src);
  size_t tot_len = src_len + dest->length;

  if (dest->max_length >= tot_len)
    {
      memcpy (&dest->data[dest->length], src, src_len);
      dest->length = tot_len;

      return tot_len;
    }
  else
    {
      size_t new_len =
	MAX (src_len, MIN_CHUNK) + MAX (dest->max_length, MIN_CHUNK);

      dest->data = dest->realloc_func (dest->data, new_len);
      if (dest->data == NULL)
	{
	  gnutls_assert ();
	  return GNUTLS_E_MEMORY_ERROR;
	}
      dest->max_length = new_len;

      memcpy (&dest->data[dest->length], src, src_len);
      dest->length = tot_len;

      return tot_len;
    }
}

int
_gnutls_string_append_data (gnutls_string * dest, const void *data,
			    size_t data_size)
{
  size_t tot_len = data_size + dest->length;

  if (dest->max_length >= tot_len)
    {
      memcpy (&dest->data[dest->length], data, data_size);
      dest->length = tot_len;

      return tot_len;
    }
  else
    {
      size_t new_len =
	MAX (data_size, MIN_CHUNK) + MAX (dest->max_length, MIN_CHUNK);

      dest->data = dest->realloc_func (dest->data, new_len);
      if (dest->data == NULL)
	{
	  gnutls_assert ();
	  return GNUTLS_E_MEMORY_ERROR;
	}
      dest->max_length = new_len;

      memcpy (&dest->data[dest->length], data, data_size);
      dest->length = tot_len;

      return tot_len;
    }
}

int
_gnutls_string_append_printf (gnutls_string * dest, const char *fmt, ...)
{
  va_list args;
  int len;
  char *str;

  va_start (args, fmt);
  len = vasprintf (&str, fmt, args);
  va_end (args);

  if (len < 0 || !str)
    return -1;

  len = _gnutls_string_append_str (dest, str);

  free (str);

  return len;
}

/* Converts the given string (old) to hex. A buffer must be provided
 * to hold the new hex string. The new string will be null terminated.
 * If the buffer does not have enough space to hold the string, a
 * truncated hex string is returned (always null terminated).
 */
char *
_gnutls_bin2hex (const void *_old, size_t oldlen,
		 char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
{
  unsigned int i, j;
  const opaque *old = _old;

  for (i = j = 0; i < oldlen && j + 2 < buffer_size; j += 2)
    {
      sprintf (&buffer[j], "%.2x", old[i]);
      i++;
    }
  buffer[j] = '\0';

  return buffer;
}

/* just a hex2bin function.
 */

int
gnutls_hex2bin (const char * hex_data, int hex_size, void * bin_data,
		 size_t * bin_size)
{
  return _gnutls_hex2bin( hex_data, hex_size, bin_data, bin_size);
}
 
int
_gnutls_hex2bin (const opaque * hex_data, int hex_size, opaque * bin_data,
		 size_t * bin_size)
{
  int i, j;
  opaque hex2_data[3];
  unsigned long val;

  /* FIXME: we don't handle whitespace.
   */
  hex_size /= 2;

  if (*bin_size < (size_t) hex_size)
    {
      gnutls_assert ();
      return GNUTLS_E_SHORT_MEMORY_BUFFER;
    }

  for (i = j = 0; j < hex_size; i += 2, j++)
    {
      hex2_data[0] = hex_data[i];
      hex2_data[1] = hex_data[i + 1];
      hex2_data[2] = 0;
      val = strtoul ((char *) hex2_data, NULL, 16);
      if (val == ULONG_MAX)
	{
	  gnutls_assert ();
	  return GNUTLS_E_SRP_PWD_PARSING_ERROR;
	}
      bin_data[j] = val;
    }

  return 0;
}


/* compare hostname against certificate, taking account of wildcards
 * return 1 on success or 0 on error
 */
int
_gnutls_hostname_compare (const char *certname, const char *hostname)
{
  const char *cmpstr1, *cmpstr2;

  if (strlen (certname) == 0 || strlen (hostname) == 0)
    return 0;

  if (strlen (certname) > 2 && strncmp (certname, "*.", 2) == 0)
    {
      /* a wildcard certificate */

      cmpstr1 = certname + 1;

      /* find the first dot in hostname, compare from there on */
      cmpstr2 = strchr (hostname, '.');

      if (cmpstr2 == NULL)
	{
	  /* error, the hostname we're connecting to is only a local part */
	  return 0;
	}

      if (strcasecmp (cmpstr1, cmpstr2) == 0)
	{
	  return 1;
	}

      return 0;
    }

  if (strcasecmp (certname, hostname) == 0)
    {
      return 1;
    }

  return 0;
}