/* * Copyright (C) 2000-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * * This file is part of GnuTLS. * * GnuTLS is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * GnuTLS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see . */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* Gnulib portability files. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include "sockets.h" #include "common.h" #include "cli-gaa.h" #define MAX_BUF 4096 /* global stuff here */ int resume, starttls, insecure, rehandshake, udp, mtu; const char *hostname = NULL; char *service; int record_max_size; int fingerprint; int crlf; int verbose = 0; extern int print_cert; char *srp_passwd = NULL; char *srp_username; char *pgp_keyfile; char *pgp_certfile; char *pgp_keyring; char *x509_keyfile; char *x509_certfile; char *x509_cafile; char *x509_crlfile = NULL; static int x509ctype; static int disable_extensions; char *psk_username = NULL; gnutls_datum_t psk_key = { NULL, 0 }; static gnutls_srp_client_credentials_t srp_cred; static gnutls_psk_client_credentials_t psk_cred; static gnutls_anon_client_credentials_t anon_cred; static gnutls_certificate_credentials_t xcred; static gaainfo info; /* end of global stuff */ /* prototypes */ typedef struct { int fd; gnutls_session_t session; int secure; char *hostname; char *ip; char *service; struct addrinfo *ptr; struct addrinfo *addr_info; } socket_st; ssize_t socket_recv (const socket_st * socket, void *buffer, int buffer_size); ssize_t socket_send (const socket_st * socket, const void *buffer, int buffer_size); void socket_open (socket_st * hd, const char *hostname, const char *service); void socket_connect (const socket_st * hd); void socket_bye (socket_st * socket); static void check_rehandshake (socket_st * socket, int ret); static int do_handshake (socket_st * socket); static void init_global_tls_stuff (void); /* Helper functions to load a certificate and key * files into memory. */ static gnutls_datum_t load_file (const char *file) { gnutls_datum_t loaded_file = { NULL, 0 }; size_t length; loaded_file.data = read_binary_file (file, &length); if (loaded_file.data) loaded_file.size = (unsigned int) length; return loaded_file; } static void unload_file (gnutls_datum_t* data) { free (data->data); } #define MAX_CRT 6 static unsigned int x509_crt_size; static gnutls_pcert_st x509_crt[MAX_CRT]; static gnutls_privkey_t x509_key = NULL; static gnutls_pcert_st pgp_crt; static gnutls_privkey_t pgp_key = NULL; static void get_keyid (gnutls_openpgp_keyid_t keyid, const char *str) { size_t keyid_size = sizeof (keyid); if (strlen (str) != 16) { fprintf (stderr, "The OpenPGP subkey ID has to be 16 hexadecimal characters.\n"); exit (1); } if (gnutls_hex2bin (str, strlen (str), keyid, &keyid_size) < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "Error converting hex string: %s.\n", str); exit (1); } return; } /* Load the certificate and the private key. */ static void load_keys (void) { unsigned int crt_num; int ret, i; gnutls_datum_t data = { NULL, 0 }; gnutls_x509_crt_t crt_list[MAX_CRT]; gnutls_pkcs11_privkey_t pkcs11_key; gnutls_x509_privkey_t tmp_key; uint8_t keyid[GNUTLS_OPENPGP_KEYID_SIZE]; if (x509_certfile != NULL && x509_keyfile != NULL) { #ifdef ENABLE_PKCS11 if (strncmp (x509_certfile, "pkcs11:", 7) == 0) { crt_num = 1; gnutls_x509_crt_init (&crt_list[0]); ret = gnutls_x509_crt_import_pkcs11_url (crt_list[0], x509_certfile, 0); if (ret == GNUTLS_E_REQUESTED_DATA_NOT_AVAILABLE) ret = gnutls_x509_crt_import_pkcs11_url (crt_list[0], x509_certfile, GNUTLS_PKCS11_OBJ_FLAG_LOGIN); if (ret < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "*** Error loading cert file.\n"); exit (1); } x509_crt_size = 1; } else #endif /* ENABLE_PKCS11 */ { data = load_file (x509_certfile); if (data.data == NULL) { fprintf (stderr, "*** Error loading cert file.\n"); exit (1); } crt_num = MAX_CRT; ret = gnutls_x509_crt_list_import (crt_list, &crt_num, &data, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM, GNUTLS_X509_CRT_LIST_IMPORT_FAIL_IF_EXCEED); if (ret < 0) { if (ret == GNUTLS_E_SHORT_MEMORY_BUFFER) { fprintf (stderr, "*** Error loading cert file: Too many certs %d\n", crt_num); } else { fprintf (stderr, "*** Error loading cert file: %s\n", gnutls_strerror (ret)); } exit (1); } x509_crt_size = ret; } for (i=0;i 0) printf ("- Server's trusted authorities:\n"); else printf ("- Server did not send us any trusted authorities names.\n"); /* print the names (if any) */ for (i = 0; i < nreqs; i++) { len = sizeof (issuer_dn); ret = gnutls_x509_rdn_get (&req_ca_rdn[i], issuer_dn, &len); if (ret >= 0) { printf (" [%d]: ", i); printf ("%s\n", issuer_dn); } } } /* Select a certificate and return it. * The certificate must be of any of the "sign algorithms" * supported by the server. */ cert_type = gnutls_certificate_type_get (session); *pcert_length = 0; if (cert_type == GNUTLS_CRT_X509) { if (x509_crt_size > 0) { if (x509_key != NULL) { *pkey = x509_key; } else { printf ("- Could not find a suitable key to send to server\n"); return -1; } *pcert_length = x509_crt_size; *pcert = x509_crt; } } else if (cert_type == GNUTLS_CRT_OPENPGP) { if (pgp_key != NULL) { *pkey = pgp_key; *pcert_length = 1; *pcert = &pgp_crt; } } printf ("- Successfully sent %u certificate(s) to server.\n", *pcert_length); return 0; } /* initializes a gnutls_session_t with some defaults. */ static gnutls_session_t init_tls_session (const char *hostname) { const char *err; gnutls_session_t session; if (udp) { gnutls_init (&session, GNUTLS_CLIENT|GNUTLS_DATAGRAM); if (mtu) gnutls_dtls_set_mtu(session, mtu); } else gnutls_init (&session, GNUTLS_CLIENT); if (gnutls_priority_set_direct (session, info.priorities, &err) < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "Syntax error at: %s\n", err); exit (1); } /* allow the use of private ciphersuites. */ if (disable_extensions == 0) { gnutls_handshake_set_private_extensions (session, 1); gnutls_server_name_set (session, GNUTLS_NAME_DNS, hostname, strlen (hostname)); } gnutls_dh_set_prime_bits (session, 512); gnutls_credentials_set (session, GNUTLS_CRD_ANON, anon_cred); if (srp_cred) gnutls_credentials_set (session, GNUTLS_CRD_SRP, srp_cred); if (psk_cred) gnutls_credentials_set (session, GNUTLS_CRD_PSK, psk_cred); gnutls_credentials_set (session, GNUTLS_CRD_CERTIFICATE, xcred); gnutls_certificate_set_retrieve_function2 (xcred, cert_callback); gnutls_certificate_set_verify_function (xcred, cert_verify_callback); gnutls_certificate_set_verify_flags (xcred, 0); /* send the fingerprint */ #ifdef ENABLE_OPENPGP if (fingerprint != 0) gnutls_openpgp_send_cert (session, GNUTLS_OPENPGP_CERT_FINGERPRINT); #endif /* use the max record size extension */ if (record_max_size > 0 && disable_extensions == 0) { if (gnutls_record_set_max_size (session, record_max_size) < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "Cannot set the maximum record size to %d.\n", record_max_size); fprintf (stderr, "Possible values: 512, 1024, 2048, 4096.\n"); exit (1); } } #ifdef ENABLE_SESSION_TICKET if (disable_extensions == 0 && !info.noticket) gnutls_session_ticket_enable_client (session); #endif return session; } static void gaa_parser (int argc, char **argv); /* Returns zero if the error code was successfully handled. */ static int handle_error (socket_st * hd, int err) { int alert, ret; const char *err_type, *str; if (err >= 0 || err == GNUTLS_E_AGAIN || err == GNUTLS_E_INTERRUPTED) return 0; if (gnutls_error_is_fatal (err) == 0) { ret = 0; err_type = "Non fatal"; } else { ret = err; err_type = "Fatal"; } str = gnutls_strerror (err); if (str == NULL) str = str_unknown; fprintf (stderr, "*** %s error: %s\n", err_type, str); if (err == GNUTLS_E_WARNING_ALERT_RECEIVED || err == GNUTLS_E_FATAL_ALERT_RECEIVED) { alert = gnutls_alert_get (hd->session); str = gnutls_alert_get_name (alert); if (str == NULL) str = str_unknown; printf ("*** Received alert [%d]: %s\n", alert, str); } check_rehandshake (hd, err); return ret; } int starttls_alarmed = 0; #ifndef _WIN32 static void starttls_alarm (int signum) { starttls_alarmed = 1; } #endif static void tls_log_func (int level, const char *str) { fprintf (stderr, "|<%d>| %s", level, str); } #define IN_KEYBOARD 1 #define IN_NET 2 #define IN_NONE 0 /* returns IN_KEYBOARD for keyboard input and IN_NET for network input */ static int check_net_or_keyboard_input(socket_st* hd) { int maxfd; fd_set rset; int err; struct timeval tv; do { FD_ZERO (&rset); FD_SET (fileno (stdin), &rset); FD_SET (hd->fd, &rset); maxfd = MAX (fileno (stdin), hd->fd); tv.tv_sec = 0; tv.tv_usec = 500 * 1000; if (hd->secure == 1) if (gnutls_record_check_pending(hd->session)) return IN_NET; err = select (maxfd + 1, &rset, NULL, NULL, &tv); if (err < 0) continue; if (FD_ISSET (hd->fd, &rset)) return IN_NET; if (FD_ISSET (fileno (stdin), &rset)) return IN_KEYBOARD; } while(err == 0); return IN_NONE; } int main (int argc, char **argv) { int ret; int ii, i, inp; char buffer[MAX_BUF + 1]; char *session_data = NULL; char *session_id = NULL; size_t session_data_size; size_t session_id_size = 0; int user_term = 0, retval = 0; socket_st hd; ssize_t bytes; set_program_name (argv[0]); gaa_parser (argc, argv); gnutls_global_set_log_function (tls_log_func); gnutls_global_set_log_level (info.debug); if ((ret = gnutls_global_init ()) < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "global_init: %s\n", gnutls_strerror (ret)); exit (1); } #ifdef ENABLE_PKCS11 pkcs11_common (); #endif if (hostname == NULL) { fprintf (stderr, "No hostname given\n"); exit (1); } sockets_init (); #ifndef _WIN32 signal (SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); #endif init_global_tls_stuff (); socket_open (&hd, hostname, service); socket_connect (&hd); hd.session = init_tls_session (hostname); if (starttls) goto after_handshake; for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { if (i == 1) { hd.session = init_tls_session (hostname); gnutls_session_set_data (hd.session, session_data, session_data_size); free (session_data); } ret = do_handshake (&hd); if (ret < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "*** Handshake has failed\n"); gnutls_perror (ret); gnutls_deinit (hd.session); return 1; } else { printf ("- Handshake was completed\n"); if (gnutls_session_is_resumed (hd.session) != 0) printf ("*** This is a resumed session\n"); } if (resume != 0 && i == 0) { gnutls_session_get_data (hd.session, NULL, &session_data_size); session_data = malloc (session_data_size); gnutls_session_get_data (hd.session, session_data, &session_data_size); gnutls_session_get_id (hd.session, NULL, &session_id_size); session_id = malloc (session_id_size); gnutls_session_get_id (hd.session, session_id, &session_id_size); /* print some information */ print_info (hd.session, hostname, info.insecure); printf ("- Disconnecting\n"); socket_bye (&hd); printf ("\n\n- Connecting again- trying to resume previous session\n"); socket_open (&hd, hostname, service); socket_connect (&hd); } else { break; } } after_handshake: /* Warning! Do not touch this text string, it is used by external programs to search for when gnutls-cli has reached this point. */ printf ("\n- Simple Client Mode:\n\n"); if (rehandshake) { ret = do_handshake (&hd); if (ret < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "*** ReHandshake has failed\n"); gnutls_perror (ret); gnutls_deinit (hd.session); return 1; } else { printf ("- ReHandshake was completed\n"); } } #ifndef _WIN32 signal (SIGALRM, &starttls_alarm); #endif fflush (stdout); fflush (stderr); /* do not buffer */ #if !(defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) setbuf (stdin, NULL); #endif setbuf (stdout, NULL); setbuf (stderr, NULL); for (;;) { if (starttls_alarmed && !hd.secure) { /* Warning! Do not touch this text string, it is used by external programs to search for when gnutls-cli has reached this point. */ fprintf (stderr, "*** Starting TLS handshake\n"); ret = do_handshake (&hd); if (ret < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "*** Handshake has failed\n"); user_term = 1; retval = 1; break; } } inp = check_net_or_keyboard_input(&hd); if (inp == IN_NET) { memset (buffer, 0, MAX_BUF + 1); ret = socket_recv (&hd, buffer, MAX_BUF); if (ret == 0) { printf ("- Peer has closed the GnuTLS connection\n"); break; } else if (handle_error (&hd, ret) < 0 && user_term == 0) { fprintf (stderr, "*** Server has terminated the connection abnormally.\n"); retval = 1; break; } else if (ret > 0) { if (verbose != 0) printf ("- Received[%d]: ", ret); for (ii = 0; ii < ret; ii++) { fputc (buffer[ii], stdout); } fflush (stdout); } if (user_term != 0) break; } if (inp == IN_KEYBOARD) { if ((bytes = read (fileno (stdin), buffer, MAX_BUF - 1)) <= 0) { if (hd.secure == 0) { /* Warning! Do not touch this text string, it is used by external programs to search for when gnutls-cli has reached this point. */ fprintf (stderr, "*** Starting TLS handshake\n"); ret = do_handshake (&hd); clearerr (stdin); if (ret < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "*** Handshake has failed\n"); user_term = 1; retval = 1; break; } } else { user_term = 1; break; } continue; } buffer[bytes] = 0; if (crlf != 0) { char *b = strchr (buffer, '\n'); if (b != NULL) { strcpy (b, "\r\n"); bytes++; } } ret = socket_send (&hd, buffer, bytes); if (ret > 0) { if (verbose != 0) printf ("- Sent: %d bytes\n", ret); } else handle_error (&hd, ret); } } if (user_term != 0) socket_bye (&hd); else gnutls_deinit (hd.session); #ifdef ENABLE_SRP if (srp_cred) gnutls_srp_free_client_credentials (srp_cred); #endif #ifdef ENABLE_PSK if (psk_cred) gnutls_psk_free_client_credentials (psk_cred); #endif gnutls_certificate_free_credentials (xcred); #ifdef ENABLE_ANON gnutls_anon_free_client_credentials (anon_cred); #endif gnutls_global_deinit (); return retval; } void gaa_parser (int argc, char **argv) { if (gaa (argc, argv, &info) != -1) { fprintf (stderr, "Error in the arguments. Use the --help or -h parameters to get more information.\n"); exit (1); } verbose = info.verbose; disable_extensions = info.disable_extensions; print_cert = info.print_cert; starttls = info.starttls; resume = info.resume; rehandshake = info.rehandshake; insecure = info.insecure; udp = info.udp; mtu = info.mtu; service = info.port; record_max_size = info.record_size; fingerprint = info.fingerprint; if (info.fmtder == 0) x509ctype = GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM; else x509ctype = GNUTLS_X509_FMT_DER; srp_username = info.srp_username; srp_passwd = info.srp_passwd; x509_cafile = info.x509_cafile; x509_crlfile = info.x509_crlfile; x509_keyfile = info.x509_keyfile; x509_certfile = info.x509_certfile; pgp_keyfile = info.pgp_keyfile; pgp_certfile = info.pgp_certfile; psk_username = info.psk_username; psk_key.data = (unsigned char *) info.psk_key; if (info.psk_key != NULL) psk_key.size = strlen (info.psk_key); else psk_key.size = 0; pgp_keyring = info.pgp_keyring; crlf = info.crlf; if (info.rest_args == NULL) hostname = "localhost"; else hostname = info.rest_args; } void cli_version (void); void cli_version (void) { const char *p = PACKAGE_NAME; if (strcmp (gnutls_check_version (NULL), PACKAGE_VERSION) != 0) p = PACKAGE_STRING; version_etc (stdout, program_name, p, gnutls_check_version (NULL), "Nikos Mavrogiannopoulos", (char *) NULL); } static void check_rehandshake (socket_st * socket, int ret) { if (socket->secure && ret == GNUTLS_E_REHANDSHAKE) { /* There is a race condition here. If application * data is sent after the rehandshake request, * the server thinks we ignored his request. * This is a bad design of this client. */ printf ("*** Received rehandshake request\n"); /* gnutls_alert_send( session, GNUTLS_AL_WARNING, GNUTLS_A_NO_RENEGOTIATION); */ ret = do_handshake (socket); if (ret == 0) { printf ("*** Rehandshake was performed.\n"); } else { printf ("*** Rehandshake Failed.\n"); } } } static int do_handshake (socket_st * socket) { int ret; gnutls_transport_set_ptr (socket->session, (gnutls_transport_ptr_t) gl_fd_to_handle (socket->fd)); do { ret = gnutls_handshake (socket->session); if (ret < 0) { handle_error (socket, ret); } } while (ret < 0 && gnutls_error_is_fatal (ret) == 0); if (ret == 0) { /* print some information */ print_info (socket->session, socket->hostname, info.insecure); socket->secure = 1; } else { gnutls_alert_send_appropriate (socket->session, ret); shutdown (socket->fd, SHUT_RDWR); } return ret; } static int srp_username_callback (gnutls_session_t session, char **username, char **password) { if (srp_username == NULL || srp_passwd == NULL) { return -1; } *username = gnutls_strdup (srp_username); *password = gnutls_strdup (srp_passwd); return 0; } static int psk_callback (gnutls_session_t session, char **username, gnutls_datum_t * key) { const char *hint = gnutls_psk_client_get_hint (session); unsigned char *rawkey; char *passwd; int ret; size_t res_size; gnutls_datum_t tmp; printf ("- PSK client callback. "); if (hint) printf ("PSK hint '%s'\n", hint); else printf ("No PSK hint\n"); if (info.psk_username) *username = gnutls_strdup (info.psk_username); else { char *tmp = NULL; size_t n; printf ("Enter PSK identity: "); fflush (stdout); getline (&tmp, &n, stdin); if (tmp == NULL) { fprintf (stderr, "No username given, aborting...\n"); return GNUTLS_E_INSUFFICIENT_CREDENTIALS; } if (tmp[strlen (tmp) - 1] == '\n') tmp[strlen (tmp) - 1] = '\0'; if (tmp[strlen (tmp) - 1] == '\r') tmp[strlen (tmp) - 1] = '\0'; *username = gnutls_strdup (tmp); free (tmp); } if (!*username) return GNUTLS_E_MEMORY_ERROR; passwd = getpass ("Enter key: "); if (passwd == NULL) { fprintf (stderr, "No key given, aborting...\n"); return GNUTLS_E_INSUFFICIENT_CREDENTIALS; } tmp.data = passwd; tmp.size = strlen (passwd); res_size = tmp.size / 2 + 1; rawkey = gnutls_malloc (res_size); if (rawkey == NULL) return GNUTLS_E_MEMORY_ERROR; ret = gnutls_hex_decode (&tmp, rawkey, &res_size); if (ret < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "Error deriving password: %s\n", gnutls_strerror (ret)); gnutls_free (*username); return ret; } key->data = rawkey; key->size = res_size; if (info.debug) { char hexkey[41]; res_size = sizeof (hexkey); gnutls_hex_encode (key, hexkey, &res_size); fprintf (stderr, "PSK username: %s\n", *username); fprintf (stderr, "PSK hint: %s\n", hint); fprintf (stderr, "PSK key: %s\n", hexkey); } return 0; } static void init_global_tls_stuff (void) { int ret; /* X509 stuff */ if (gnutls_certificate_allocate_credentials (&xcred) < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "Certificate allocation memory error\n"); exit (1); } if (x509_cafile != NULL) { ret = gnutls_certificate_set_x509_trust_file (xcred, x509_cafile, x509ctype); if (ret < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "Error setting the x509 trust file\n"); } else { printf ("Processed %d CA certificate(s).\n", ret); } } #ifdef ENABLE_PKI if (x509_crlfile != NULL) { ret = gnutls_certificate_set_x509_crl_file (xcred, x509_crlfile, x509ctype); if (ret < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "Error setting the x509 CRL file\n"); } else { printf ("Processed %d CRL(s).\n", ret); } } #endif load_keys (); #ifdef ENABLE_OPENPGP if (pgp_keyring != NULL) { ret = gnutls_certificate_set_openpgp_keyring_file (xcred, pgp_keyring, GNUTLS_OPENPGP_FMT_BASE64); if (ret < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "Error setting the OpenPGP keyring file\n"); } } #endif #ifdef ENABLE_SRP if (srp_username && srp_passwd) { /* SRP stuff */ if (gnutls_srp_allocate_client_credentials (&srp_cred) < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "SRP authentication error\n"); } gnutls_srp_set_client_credentials_function (srp_cred, srp_username_callback); } #endif #ifdef ENABLE_PSK /* PSK stuff */ if (gnutls_psk_allocate_client_credentials (&psk_cred) < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "PSK authentication error\n"); } if (psk_username && psk_key.data) { ret = gnutls_psk_set_client_credentials (psk_cred, psk_username, &psk_key, GNUTLS_PSK_KEY_HEX); if (ret < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "Error setting the PSK credentials: %s\n", gnutls_strerror (ret)); } } else gnutls_psk_set_client_credentials_function (psk_cred, psk_callback); #endif #ifdef ENABLE_ANON /* ANON stuff */ if (gnutls_anon_allocate_client_credentials (&anon_cred) < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "Anonymous authentication error\n"); } #endif } /* Functions to manipulate sockets */ ssize_t socket_recv (const socket_st * socket, void *buffer, int buffer_size) { int ret; if (socket->secure) do { ret = gnutls_record_recv (socket->session, buffer, buffer_size); } while (ret == GNUTLS_E_INTERRUPTED || ret == GNUTLS_E_AGAIN); else do { ret = recv (socket->fd, buffer, buffer_size, 0); } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR); return ret; } ssize_t socket_send (const socket_st * socket, const void *buffer, int buffer_size) { int ret; if (socket->secure) do { ret = gnutls_record_send (socket->session, buffer, buffer_size); } while (ret == GNUTLS_E_AGAIN || ret == GNUTLS_E_INTERRUPTED); else do { ret = send (socket->fd, buffer, buffer_size, 0); } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR); if (ret > 0 && ret != buffer_size && verbose) fprintf (stderr, "*** Only sent %d bytes instead of %d.\n", ret, buffer_size); return ret; } void socket_bye (socket_st * socket) { int ret; if (socket->secure) { do ret = gnutls_bye (socket->session, GNUTLS_SHUT_WR); while (ret == GNUTLS_E_INTERRUPTED || ret == GNUTLS_E_AGAIN); if (ret < 0) fprintf (stderr, "*** gnutls_bye() error: %s\n", gnutls_strerror (ret)); gnutls_deinit (socket->session); socket->session = NULL; } freeaddrinfo (socket->addr_info); socket->addr_info = socket->ptr = NULL; free (socket->ip); free (socket->hostname); free (socket->service); shutdown (socket->fd, SHUT_RDWR); /* no more receptions */ close (socket->fd); socket->fd = -1; socket->secure = 0; } void socket_connect (const socket_st * hd) { int err; printf ("Connecting to '%s:%s'...\n", hd->ip, hd->service); err = connect (hd->fd, hd->ptr->ai_addr, hd->ptr->ai_addrlen); if (err < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "Cannot connect to %s:%s: %s\n", hd->hostname, hd->service, strerror (errno)); exit (1); } } void socket_open (socket_st * hd, const char *hostname, const char *service) { struct addrinfo hints, *res, *ptr; int sd, err; char buffer[MAX_BUF + 1]; char portname[16] = { 0 }; printf ("Resolving '%s'...\n", hostname); /* get server name */ memset (&hints, 0, sizeof (hints)); hints.ai_socktype = udp ? SOCK_DGRAM : SOCK_STREAM; if ((err = getaddrinfo (hostname, service, &hints, &res))) { fprintf (stderr, "Cannot resolve %s:%s: %s\n", hostname, service, gai_strerror (err)); exit (1); } sd = -1; for (ptr = res; ptr != NULL; ptr = ptr->ai_next) { sd = socket (ptr->ai_family, ptr->ai_socktype, ptr->ai_protocol); if (sd == -1) continue; if ((err = getnameinfo (ptr->ai_addr, ptr->ai_addrlen, buffer, MAX_BUF, portname, sizeof (portname), NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV)) != 0) { fprintf (stderr, "getnameinfo(): %s\n", gai_strerror (err)); freeaddrinfo (res); exit (1); } break; } if (sd == -1) { fprintf (stderr, "socket(): %s\n", strerror (errno)); exit (1); } #ifdef IP_DONTFRAG if (hints.ai_socktype == SOCK_DGRAM) { int yes = 1; if (setsockopt (sd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_DONTFRAG, (const void *) &yes, sizeof (yes)) < 0) { perror ("setsockopt(IP_DF) failed"); } } #endif hd->secure = 0; hd->fd = sd; hd->hostname = strdup (hostname); hd->ip = strdup (buffer); hd->service = strdup (portname); hd->ptr = ptr; hd->addr_info = res; return; }