// Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. package runtime import ( "unsafe" ) func concatstrings(a []string) string { idx := 0 l := 0 count := 0 for i, x := range a { n := len(x) if n == 0 { continue } if l+n < l { gothrow("string concatenation too long") } l += n count++ idx = i } if count == 0 { return "" } if count == 1 { return a[idx] } s, b := rawstring(l) l = 0 for _, x := range a { copy(b[l:], x) l += len(x) } return s } func concatstring2(a [2]string) string { return concatstrings(a[:]) } func concatstring3(a [3]string) string { return concatstrings(a[:]) } func concatstring4(a [4]string) string { return concatstrings(a[:]) } func concatstring5(a [5]string) string { return concatstrings(a[:]) } func slicebytetostring(b []byte) string { if raceenabled && len(b) > 0 { racereadrangepc(unsafe.Pointer(&b[0]), uintptr(len(b)), getcallerpc(unsafe.Pointer(&b)), funcPC(slicebytetostring)) } s, c := rawstring(len(b)) copy(c, b) return s } func slicebytetostringtmp(b []byte) string { // Return a "string" referring to the actual []byte bytes. // This is only for use by internal compiler optimizations // that know that the string form will be discarded before // the calling goroutine could possibly modify the original // slice or synchronize with another goroutine. // Today, the only such case is a m[string(k)] lookup where // m is a string-keyed map and k is a []byte. if raceenabled && len(b) > 0 { racereadrangepc(unsafe.Pointer(&b[0]), uintptr(len(b)), getcallerpc(unsafe.Pointer(&b)), funcPC(slicebytetostringtmp)) } return *(*string)(unsafe.Pointer(&b)) } func stringtoslicebyte(s string) []byte { b := rawbyteslice(len(s)) copy(b, s) return b } func stringtoslicerune(s string) []rune { // two passes. // unlike slicerunetostring, no race because strings are immutable. n := 0 t := s for len(s) > 0 { _, k := charntorune(s) s = s[k:] n++ } a := rawruneslice(n) n = 0 for len(t) > 0 { r, k := charntorune(t) t = t[k:] a[n] = r n++ } return a } func slicerunetostring(a []rune) string { if raceenabled && len(a) > 0 { racereadrangepc(unsafe.Pointer(&a[0]), uintptr(len(a))*unsafe.Sizeof(a[0]), getcallerpc(unsafe.Pointer(&a)), funcPC(slicerunetostring)) } var dum [4]byte size1 := 0 for _, r := range a { size1 += runetochar(dum[:], r) } s, b := rawstring(size1 + 3) size2 := 0 for _, r := range a { // check for race if size2 >= size1 { break } size2 += runetochar(b[size2:], r) } return s[:size2] } type stringStruct struct { str unsafe.Pointer len int } func intstring(v int64) string { s, b := rawstring(4) n := runetochar(b, rune(v)) return s[:n] } // stringiter returns the index of the next // rune after the rune that starts at s[k]. func stringiter(s string, k int) int { if k >= len(s) { // 0 is end of iteration return 0 } c := s[k] if c < runeself { return k + 1 } // multi-char rune _, n := charntorune(s[k:]) return k + n } // stringiter2 returns the rune that starts at s[k] // and the index where the next rune starts. func stringiter2(s string, k int) (int, rune) { if k >= len(s) { // 0 is end of iteration return 0, 0 } c := s[k] if c < runeself { return k + 1, rune(c) } // multi-char rune r, n := charntorune(s[k:]) return k + n, r } // rawstring allocates storage for a new string. The returned // string and byte slice both refer to the same storage. // The storage is not zeroed. Callers should use // b to set the string contents and then drop b. func rawstring(size int) (s string, b []byte) { p := mallocgc(uintptr(size), nil, flagNoScan|flagNoZero) (*stringStruct)(unsafe.Pointer(&s)).str = p (*stringStruct)(unsafe.Pointer(&s)).len = size (*slice)(unsafe.Pointer(&b)).array = (*uint8)(p) (*slice)(unsafe.Pointer(&b)).len = uint(size) (*slice)(unsafe.Pointer(&b)).cap = uint(size) for { ms := maxstring if uintptr(size) <= uintptr(ms) || casuintptr((*uintptr)(unsafe.Pointer(&maxstring)), uintptr(ms), uintptr(size)) { return } } } // rawbyteslice allocates a new byte slice. The byte slice is not zeroed. func rawbyteslice(size int) (b []byte) { cap := goroundupsize(uintptr(size)) p := mallocgc(cap, nil, flagNoScan|flagNoZero) if cap != uintptr(size) { memclr(add(p, uintptr(size)), cap-uintptr(size)) } (*slice)(unsafe.Pointer(&b)).array = (*uint8)(p) (*slice)(unsafe.Pointer(&b)).len = uint(size) (*slice)(unsafe.Pointer(&b)).cap = uint(cap) return } // rawruneslice allocates a new rune slice. The rune slice is not zeroed. func rawruneslice(size int) (b []rune) { if uintptr(size) > maxmem/4 { gothrow("out of memory") } mem := goroundupsize(uintptr(size) * 4) p := mallocgc(mem, nil, flagNoScan|flagNoZero) if mem != uintptr(size)*4 { memclr(add(p, uintptr(size)*4), mem-uintptr(size)*4) } (*slice)(unsafe.Pointer(&b)).array = (*uint8)(p) (*slice)(unsafe.Pointer(&b)).len = uint(size) (*slice)(unsafe.Pointer(&b)).cap = uint(mem / 4) return } // used by cmd/cgo func gobytes(p *byte, n int) []byte { if n == 0 { return make([]byte, 0) } x := make([]byte, n) memmove(unsafe.Pointer(&x[0]), unsafe.Pointer(p), uintptr(n)) return x } func gostringsize(n int) string { s, _ := rawstring(n) return s } //go:noescape func findnull(*byte) int func gostring(p *byte) string { l := findnull(p) if l == 0 { return "" } s, b := rawstring(l) memmove(unsafe.Pointer(&b[0]), unsafe.Pointer(p), uintptr(l)) return s } func gostringn(p *byte, l int) string { if l == 0 { return "" } s, b := rawstring(l) memmove(unsafe.Pointer(&b[0]), unsafe.Pointer(p), uintptr(l)) return s } func index(s, t string) int { if len(t) == 0 { return 0 } for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ { if s[i] == t[0] && hasprefix(s[i:], t) { return i } } return -1 } func contains(s, t string) bool { return index(s, t) >= 0 } func hasprefix(s, t string) bool { return len(s) >= len(t) && s[:len(t)] == t }