Don't let configure perform trivial substitutions (#21846)

Hadrian now performs substitutions, especially to generate .cabal files
from .cabal.in files. Two benefits:

1. We won't have to re-configure when we modify thing.cabal.in. Hadrian
   will take care of this for us.

2. It paves the way to allow the same package to be configured
   differently by Hadrian in the same session. This will be useful to
   fix #19174: we want to build a stage2 cross-compiler for the host
   platform and a stage1 compiler for the cross target platform in the
   same Hadrian session.

6 files changed, 109 insertions, 20 deletions

diff --git a/hadrian/cfg/system.config.in b/hadrian/cfg/system.config.in
index 0541d90138..78f66df02f 100644
--- a/hadrian/cfg/system.config.in
+++ b/hadrian/cfg/system.config.in
@@ -90,13 +90,14 @@ ghc-patch-level       = @GhcPatchLevel@
 
 bootstrap-threaded-rts      = @GhcThreadedRts@
 
-project-name          = @ProjectName@
-project-version       = @ProjectVersion@
-project-version-int   = @ProjectVersionInt@
-project-patch-level   = @ProjectPatchLevel@
-project-patch-level1  = @ProjectPatchLevel1@
-project-patch-level2  = @ProjectPatchLevel2@
-project-git-commit-id = @ProjectGitCommitId@
+project-name           = @ProjectName@
+project-version        = @ProjectVersion@
+project-version-munged = @ProjectVersionMunged@
+project-version-int    = @ProjectVersionInt@
+project-patch-level    = @ProjectPatchLevel@
+project-patch-level1   = @ProjectPatchLevel1@
+project-patch-level2   = @ProjectPatchLevel2@
+project-git-commit-id  = @ProjectGitCommitId@
 
 # Compilation and linking flags:
 #===============================
@@ -201,6 +202,12 @@ libnuma-lib-dir       = @LibNumaLibDir@
 # Optional Dependencies:
 #=======================
 
-with-libdw = @UseLibdw@
-with-libnuma = @UseLibNuma@
-have-lib-mingw-ex = @HaveLibMingwEx@
+use-lib-dw        = @UseLibdw@
+use-lib-numa      = @UseLibNuma@
+use-lib-mingw-ex  = @HaveLibMingwEx@
+use-lib-m         = @UseLibm@
+use-lib-rt        = @UseLibrt@
+use-lib-dl        = @UseLibdl@
+use-lib-bfd       = @UseLibbfd@
+use-lib-pthread   = @UseLibpthread@
+need-libatomic    = @NeedLibatomic@
diff --git a/hadrian/src/Oracles/Flag.hs b/hadrian/src/Oracles/Flag.hs
index 37f675b5e8..a929b77e68 100644
--- a/hadrian/src/Oracles/Flag.hs
+++ b/hadrian/src/Oracles/Flag.hs
@@ -27,13 +27,19 @@ data Flag = ArSupportsAtFile
           | GmpFrameworkPref
           | LeadingUnderscore
           | SolarisBrokenShld
-          | WithLibdw
-          | WithLibnuma
-          | HaveLibMingwEx
           | UseSystemFfi
           | BootstrapThreadedRts
           | BootstrapEventLoggingRts
           | UseLibffiForAdjustors
+          | UseLibdw
+          | UseLibnuma
+          | UseLibmingwex
+          | UseLibm
+          | UseLibrt
+          | UseLibdl
+          | UseLibbfd
+          | UseLibpthread
+          | NeedLibatomic
 
 -- Note, if a flag is set to empty string we treat it as set to NO. This seems
 -- fragile, but some flags do behave like this.
@@ -51,13 +57,19 @@ flag f = do
             GmpFrameworkPref     -> "gmp-framework-preferred"
             LeadingUnderscore    -> "leading-underscore"
             SolarisBrokenShld    -> "solaris-broken-shld"
-            WithLibdw            -> "with-libdw"
-            WithLibnuma          -> "with-libnuma"
-            HaveLibMingwEx       -> "have-lib-mingw-ex"
             UseSystemFfi         -> "use-system-ffi"
             BootstrapThreadedRts -> "bootstrap-threaded-rts"
             BootstrapEventLoggingRts -> "bootstrap-event-logging-rts"
             UseLibffiForAdjustors -> "use-libffi-for-adjustors"
+            UseLibdw             -> "use-lib-dw"
+            UseLibnuma           -> "use-lib-numa"
+            UseLibmingwex        -> "use-lib-mingw-ex"
+            UseLibm              -> "use-lib-m"
+            UseLibrt             -> "use-lib-rt"
+            UseLibdl             -> "use-lib-dl"
+            UseLibbfd            -> "use-lib-bfd"
+            UseLibpthread        -> "use-lib-pthread"
+            NeedLibatomic        -> "need-libatomic"
     value <- lookupSystemConfig key
     when (value `notElem` ["YES", "NO", ""]) . error $ "Configuration flag "
         ++ quote (key ++ " = " ++ value) ++ " cannot be parsed."
diff --git a/hadrian/src/Oracles/Setting.hs b/hadrian/src/Oracles/Setting.hs
index dca0861869..28926c7763 100644
--- a/hadrian/src/Oracles/Setting.hs
+++ b/hadrian/src/Oracles/Setting.hs
@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ data Setting = BuildArch
              | ProjectName
              | ProjectVersion
              | ProjectVersionInt
+             | ProjectVersionMunged
              | ProjectPatchLevel
              | ProjectPatchLevel1
              | ProjectPatchLevel2
@@ -165,6 +166,7 @@ setting key = lookupSystemConfig $ case key of
     ProjectGitCommitId -> "project-git-commit-id"
     ProjectName        -> "project-name"
     ProjectVersion     -> "project-version"
+    ProjectVersionMunged -> "project-version-munged"
     ProjectVersionInt  -> "project-version-int"
     ProjectPatchLevel  -> "project-patch-level"
     ProjectPatchLevel1 -> "project-patch-level1"
diff --git a/hadrian/src/Rules.hs b/hadrian/src/Rules.hs
index 8c65f471a7..7cfeb65e5a 100644
--- a/hadrian/src/Rules.hs
+++ b/hadrian/src/Rules.hs
@@ -130,6 +130,7 @@ buildRules = do
     Rules.BinaryDist.bindistRules
     Rules.Generate.copyRules
     Rules.Generate.generateRules
+    Rules.Generate.templateRules
     Rules.Gmp.gmpRules
     Rules.Libffi.libffiRules
     Rules.Library.libraryRules
diff --git a/hadrian/src/Rules/Generate.hs b/hadrian/src/Rules/Generate.hs
index c41b6eed8f..a44ca510d2 100644
--- a/hadrian/src/Rules/Generate.hs
+++ b/hadrian/src/Rules/Generate.hs
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 module Rules.Generate (
     isGeneratedCmmFile, compilerDependencies, generatePackageCode,
     generateRules, copyRules, generatedDependencies,
-    ghcPrimDependencies
+    ghcPrimDependencies,
+    templateRules
     ) where
 
 import qualified Data.Set as Set
@@ -225,6 +226,72 @@ emptyTarget :: Context
 emptyTarget = vanillaContext (error "Rules.Generate.emptyTarget: unknown stage")
                              (error "Rules.Generate.emptyTarget: unknown package")
 
+-- | Files generated by query-replace from a template
+templateResults :: [FilePath]
+templateResults =
+    [ "compiler/ghc.cabal"
+    , "rts/rts.cabal"
+    , "driver/ghci/ghci-wrapper.cabal"
+    , "ghc/ghc-bin.cabal"
+    , "utils/iserv/iserv.cabal"
+    , "utils/iserv-proxy/iserv-proxy.cabal"
+    , "utils/remote-iserv/remote-iserv.cabal"
+    , "utils/runghc/runghc.cabal"
+    , "libraries/ghc-boot/ghc-boot.cabal"
+    , "libraries/ghc-boot-th/ghc-boot-th.cabal"
+    , "libraries/ghci/ghci.cabal"
+    , "libraries/ghc-heap/ghc-heap.cabal"
+    , "utils/ghc-pkg/ghc-pkg.cabal"
+    , "libraries/libiserv/libiserv.cabal"
+    , "libraries/template-haskell/template-haskell.cabal"
+    , "libraries/prologue.txt"
+    ]
+
+templateRules :: Rules ()
+templateRules = do
+  templateResults |%> \out -> do
+    let settingWord :: Setting -> Action Word
+        settingWord s = read <$> setting s
+
+    project_version        <- setting ProjectVersion
+    project_version_munged <- setting ProjectVersionMunged
+    target_word_size       <- settingWord TargetWordSize
+    lib_dw                 <- flag UseLibdw
+    lib_numa               <- flag UseLibnuma
+    lib_mingwex            <- flag UseLibmingwex
+    lib_m                  <- flag UseLibm
+    lib_rt                 <- flag UseLibrt
+    lib_dl                 <- flag UseLibdl
+    lib_ffi                <- flag UseSystemFfi
+    lib_ffi_adjustors      <- flag UseLibffiForAdjustors
+    lib_bfd                <- flag UseLibbfd
+    lib_pthread            <- flag UseLibpthread
+    leading_underscore     <- flag LeadingUnderscore
+    need_libatomic         <- flag NeedLibatomic
+
+    let cabal_bool True  = "True"
+        cabal_bool False = "False"
+
+        subst = replace "@ProjectVersion@" project_version
+                . replace "@ProjectVersionMunged@" project_version_munged
+                . replace "@Cabal64bit@" (cabal_bool (target_word_size == 8))
+                . replace "@CabalMingwex@" (cabal_bool lib_mingwex)
+                . replace "@CabalHaveLibdw@" (cabal_bool lib_dw)
+                . replace "@CabalHaveLibm@" (cabal_bool lib_m)
+                . replace "@CabalHaveLibrt@" (cabal_bool lib_rt)
+                . replace "@CabalHaveLibdl@" (cabal_bool lib_dl)
+                . replace "@CabalUseSystemLibFFI@" (cabal_bool lib_ffi)
+                . replace "@CabalLibffiAdjustors@" (cabal_bool lib_ffi_adjustors)
+                . replace "@CabalNeedLibpthread@" (cabal_bool lib_pthread)
+                . replace "@CabalHaveLibbfd@" (cabal_bool lib_bfd)
+                . replace "@CabalHaveLibNuma@" (cabal_bool lib_numa)
+                . replace "@CabalLeadingUnderscore@" (cabal_bool leading_underscore)
+                . replace "@CabalNeedLibatomic@" (cabal_bool need_libatomic)
+
+    s <- readFile' (out <.> "in")
+    writeFile' out (subst s)
+    putSuccess ("| Successfully generated " ++ out ++ " from its template")
+
 -- Generators
 
 -- | GHC wrapper scripts used for passing the path to the right package database
@@ -353,7 +420,7 @@ generateSettings = do
         , ("Tables next to code", expr $ yesNo <$> flag TablesNextToCode)
         , ("Leading underscore", expr $ yesNo <$> flag LeadingUnderscore)
         , ("Use LibFFI", expr $ yesNo <$> useLibffiForAdjustors)
-        , ("RTS expects libdw", yesNo <$> getFlag WithLibdw)
+        , ("RTS expects libdw", yesNo <$> getFlag UseLibdw)
         ]
     let showTuple (k, v) = "(" ++ show k ++ ", " ++ show v ++ ")"
     pure $ case settings of
diff --git a/hadrian/src/Settings/Packages.hs b/hadrian/src/Settings/Packages.hs
index b6ba1e94ff..e99e639eb8 100644
--- a/hadrian/src/Settings/Packages.hs
+++ b/hadrian/src/Settings/Packages.hs
@@ -403,8 +403,8 @@ rtsPackageArgs = package rts ? do
         , builder HsCpp ? pure
           [ "-DTOP="             ++ show top ]
 
-        , builder HsCpp ? flag WithLibdw ? arg "-DUSE_LIBDW"
-        , builder HsCpp ? flag HaveLibMingwEx ? arg "-DHAVE_LIBMINGWEX" ]
+        , builder HsCpp ? flag UseLibdw ? arg "-DUSE_LIBDW"
+        , builder HsCpp ? flag UseLibmingwex ? arg "-DHAVE_LIBMINGWEX" ]
 
 -- Compile various performance-critical pieces *without* -fPIC -dynamic
 -- even when building a shared library.  If we don't do this, then the