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-rw-r--r--compiler/GHC/Tc/Gen/HsType.hs56
1 files changed, 54 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/compiler/GHC/Tc/Gen/HsType.hs b/compiler/GHC/Tc/Gen/HsType.hs
index 68d29f565e..22edf3c0b4 100644
--- a/compiler/GHC/Tc/Gen/HsType.hs
+++ b/compiler/GHC/Tc/Gen/HsType.hs
@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ import GHC.Tc.Utils.TcType
import GHC.Tc.Utils.Instantiate ( tcInstInvisibleTyBinders, tcInstInvisibleTyBinder )
import GHC.Core.Type
import GHC.Builtin.Types.Prim
+import GHC.Types.Name.Env
import GHC.Types.Name.Reader( lookupLocalRdrOcc )
import GHC.Types.Var
import GHC.Types.Var.Set
@@ -106,6 +107,7 @@ import GHC.Types.SrcLoc
import GHC.Settings.Constants ( mAX_CTUPLE_SIZE )
import GHC.Utils.Error( MsgDoc )
import GHC.Types.Unique
+import GHC.Types.Unique.FM
import GHC.Types.Unique.Set
import GHC.Utils.Misc
import GHC.Types.Unique.Supply
@@ -833,8 +835,17 @@ tc_infer_hs_type mode (HsSpliceTy _ (HsSpliced _ _ (HsSplicedTy ty)))
= tc_infer_hs_type mode ty
tc_infer_hs_type mode (HsDocTy _ ty _) = tc_infer_lhs_type mode ty
-tc_infer_hs_type _ (XHsType (NHsCoreTy ty))
- = return (ty, tcTypeKind ty)
+
+-- See Note [Typechecking NHsCoreTys]
+tc_infer_hs_type _ (XHsType (NHsCoreTy ty))
+ = do env <- getLclEnv
+ let subst_prs = [ (nm, tv)
+ | ATyVar nm tv <- nameEnvElts (tcl_env env) ]
+ subst = mkTvSubst
+ (mkInScopeSet $ mkVarSet $ map snd subst_prs)
+ (listToUFM $ map (liftSnd mkTyVarTy) subst_prs)
+ ty' = substTy subst ty
+ return (ty', tcTypeKind ty')
tc_infer_hs_type _ (HsExplicitListTy _ _ tys)
| null tys -- this is so that we can use visible kind application with '[]
@@ -847,6 +858,47 @@ tc_infer_hs_type mode other_ty
; ty' <- tc_hs_type mode other_ty kv
; return (ty', kv) }
+{-
+Note [Typechecking NHsCoreTys]
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+NHsCoreTy is an escape hatch that allows embedding Core Types in HsTypes.
+As such, there's not much to be done in order to typecheck an NHsCoreTy,
+since it's already been typechecked to some extent. There is one thing that
+we must do, however: we must substitute the type variables from the tcl_env.
+To see why, consider GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving, which is one of the main
+clients of NHsCoreTy (example adapted from #14579):
+
+ newtype T a = MkT a deriving newtype Eq
+
+This will produce an InstInfo GhcPs that looks roughly like this:
+
+ instance forall a_1. Eq a_1 => Eq (T a_1) where
+ (==) = coerce @( a_1 -> a_1 -> Bool) -- The type within @(...) is an NHsCoreTy
+ @(T a_1 -> T a_1 -> Bool) -- So is this
+ (==)
+
+This is then fed into the renamer. Since all of the type variables in this
+InstInfo use Exact RdrNames, the resulting InstInfo GhcRn looks basically
+identical. Things get more interesting when the InstInfo is fed into the
+typechecker, however. GHC will first generate fresh skolems to instantiate
+the instance-bound type variables with. In the example above, we might generate
+the skolem a_2 and use that to instantiate a_1, which extends the local type
+environment (tcl_env) with [a_1 :-> a_2]. This gives us:
+
+ instance forall a_2. Eq a_2 => Eq (T a_2) where ...
+
+To ensure that the body of this instance is well scoped, every occurrence of
+the `a` type variable should refer to a_2, the new skolem. However, the
+NHsCoreTys mention a_1, not a_2. Luckily, the tcl_env provides exactly the
+substitution we need ([a_1 :-> a_2]) to fix up the scoping. We apply this
+substitution to each NHsCoreTy and all is well:
+
+ instance forall a_2. Eq a_2 => Eq (T a_2) where
+ (==) = coerce @( a_2 -> a_2 -> Bool)
+ @(T a_2 -> T a_2 -> Bool)
+ (==)
+-}
+
------------------------------------------
tcLHsType :: LHsType GhcRn -> TcKind -> TcM TcType
tcLHsType hs_ty exp_kind