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+-- | Utilities related to Monad and Applicative classes
+-- Mostly for backwards compatibility.
+
+module GHC.Utils.Monad
+ ( Applicative(..)
+ , (<$>)
+
+ , MonadFix(..)
+ , MonadIO(..)
+
+ , zipWith3M, zipWith3M_, zipWith4M, zipWithAndUnzipM
+ , mapAndUnzipM, mapAndUnzip3M, mapAndUnzip4M, mapAndUnzip5M
+ , mapAccumLM
+ , mapSndM
+ , concatMapM
+ , mapMaybeM
+ , fmapMaybeM, fmapEitherM
+ , anyM, allM, orM
+ , foldlM, foldlM_, foldrM
+ , maybeMapM
+ , whenM, unlessM
+ , filterOutM
+ ) where
+
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- Imports
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+import GHC.Prelude
+
+import Control.Applicative
+import Control.Monad
+import Control.Monad.Fix
+import Control.Monad.IO.Class
+import Data.Foldable (sequenceA_, foldlM, foldrM)
+import Data.List (unzip4, unzip5, zipWith4)
+
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- Common functions
+-- These are used throughout the compiler
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+{-
+
+Note [Inline @zipWithNM@ functions]
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The inline principle for 'zipWith3M', 'zipWith4M' and 'zipWith3M_' is the same
+as for 'zipWithM' and 'zipWithM_' in "Control.Monad", see
+Note [Fusion for zipN/zipWithN] in GHC/List.hs for more details.
+
+The 'zipWithM'/'zipWithM_' functions are inlined so that the `zipWith` and
+`sequenceA` functions with which they are defined have an opportunity to fuse.
+
+Furthermore, 'zipWith3M'/'zipWith4M' and 'zipWith3M_' have been explicitly
+rewritten in a non-recursive way similarly to 'zipWithM'/'zipWithM_', and for
+more than just uniformity: after [D5241](https://phabricator.haskell.org/D5241)
+for issue #14037, all @zipN@/@zipWithN@ functions fuse, meaning
+'zipWith3M'/'zipWIth4M' and 'zipWith3M_'@ now behave like 'zipWithM' and
+'zipWithM_', respectively, with regards to fusion.
+
+As such, since there are not any differences between 2-ary 'zipWithM'/
+'zipWithM_' and their n-ary counterparts below aside from the number of
+arguments, the `INLINE` pragma should be replicated in the @zipWithNM@
+functions below as well.
+
+-}
+
+zipWith3M :: Monad m => (a -> b -> c -> m d) -> [a] -> [b] -> [c] -> m [d]
+{-# INLINE zipWith3M #-}
+-- Inline so that fusion with 'zipWith3' and 'sequenceA' has a chance to fire.
+-- See Note [Inline @zipWithNM@ functions] above.
+zipWith3M f xs ys zs = sequenceA (zipWith3 f xs ys zs)
+
+zipWith3M_ :: Monad m => (a -> b -> c -> m d) -> [a] -> [b] -> [c] -> m ()
+{-# INLINE zipWith3M_ #-}
+-- Inline so that fusion with 'zipWith4' and 'sequenceA' has a chance to fire.
+-- See Note [Inline @zipWithNM@ functions] above.
+zipWith3M_ f xs ys zs = sequenceA_ (zipWith3 f xs ys zs)
+
+zipWith4M :: Monad m => (a -> b -> c -> d -> m e)
+ -> [a] -> [b] -> [c] -> [d] -> m [e]
+{-# INLINE zipWith4M #-}
+-- Inline so that fusion with 'zipWith5' and 'sequenceA' has a chance to fire.
+-- See Note [Inline @zipWithNM@ functions] above.
+zipWith4M f xs ys ws zs = sequenceA (zipWith4 f xs ys ws zs)
+
+zipWithAndUnzipM :: Monad m
+ => (a -> b -> m (c, d)) -> [a] -> [b] -> m ([c], [d])
+{-# INLINABLE zipWithAndUnzipM #-}
+-- See Note [flatten_args performance] in GHC.Tc.Solver.Flatten for why this
+-- pragma is essential.
+zipWithAndUnzipM f (x:xs) (y:ys)
+ = do { (c, d) <- f x y
+ ; (cs, ds) <- zipWithAndUnzipM f xs ys
+ ; return (c:cs, d:ds) }
+zipWithAndUnzipM _ _ _ = return ([], [])
+
+{-
+
+Note [Inline @mapAndUnzipNM@ functions]
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The inline principle is the same as 'mapAndUnzipM' in "Control.Monad".
+The 'mapAndUnzipM' function is inlined so that the `unzip` and `traverse`
+functions with which it is defined have an opportunity to fuse, see
+Note [Inline @unzipN@ functions] in Data/OldList.hs for more details.
+
+Furthermore, the @mapAndUnzipNM@ functions have been explicitly rewritten in a
+non-recursive way similarly to 'mapAndUnzipM', and for more than just
+uniformity: after [D5249](https://phabricator.haskell.org/D5249) for Trac
+ticket #14037, all @unzipN@ functions fuse, meaning 'mapAndUnzip3M',
+'mapAndUnzip4M' and 'mapAndUnzip5M' now behave like 'mapAndUnzipM' with regards
+to fusion.
+
+As such, since there are not any differences between 2-ary 'mapAndUnzipM' and
+its n-ary counterparts below aside from the number of arguments, the `INLINE`
+pragma should be replicated in the @mapAndUnzipNM@ functions below as well.
+
+-}
+
+-- | mapAndUnzipM for triples
+mapAndUnzip3M :: Monad m => (a -> m (b,c,d)) -> [a] -> m ([b],[c],[d])
+{-# INLINE mapAndUnzip3M #-}
+-- Inline so that fusion with 'unzip3' and 'traverse' has a chance to fire.
+-- See Note [Inline @mapAndUnzipNM@ functions] above.
+mapAndUnzip3M f xs = unzip3 <$> traverse f xs
+
+mapAndUnzip4M :: Monad m => (a -> m (b,c,d,e)) -> [a] -> m ([b],[c],[d],[e])
+{-# INLINE mapAndUnzip4M #-}
+-- Inline so that fusion with 'unzip4' and 'traverse' has a chance to fire.
+-- See Note [Inline @mapAndUnzipNM@ functions] above.
+mapAndUnzip4M f xs = unzip4 <$> traverse f xs
+
+mapAndUnzip5M :: Monad m => (a -> m (b,c,d,e,f)) -> [a] -> m ([b],[c],[d],[e],[f])
+{-# INLINE mapAndUnzip5M #-}
+-- Inline so that fusion with 'unzip5' and 'traverse' has a chance to fire.
+-- See Note [Inline @mapAndUnzipNM@ functions] above.
+mapAndUnzip5M f xs = unzip5 <$> traverse f xs
+
+-- | Monadic version of mapAccumL
+mapAccumLM :: Monad m
+ => (acc -> x -> m (acc, y)) -- ^ combining function
+ -> acc -- ^ initial state
+ -> [x] -- ^ inputs
+ -> m (acc, [y]) -- ^ final state, outputs
+mapAccumLM _ s [] = return (s, [])
+mapAccumLM f s (x:xs) = do
+ (s1, x') <- f s x
+ (s2, xs') <- mapAccumLM f s1 xs
+ return (s2, x' : xs')
+
+-- | Monadic version of mapSnd
+mapSndM :: Monad m => (b -> m c) -> [(a,b)] -> m [(a,c)]
+mapSndM _ [] = return []
+mapSndM f ((a,b):xs) = do { c <- f b; rs <- mapSndM f xs; return ((a,c):rs) }
+
+-- | Monadic version of concatMap
+concatMapM :: Monad m => (a -> m [b]) -> [a] -> m [b]
+concatMapM f xs = liftM concat (mapM f xs)
+
+-- | Applicative version of mapMaybe
+mapMaybeM :: Applicative m => (a -> m (Maybe b)) -> [a] -> m [b]
+mapMaybeM f = foldr g (pure [])
+ where g a = liftA2 (maybe id (:)) (f a)
+
+-- | Monadic version of fmap
+fmapMaybeM :: (Monad m) => (a -> m b) -> Maybe a -> m (Maybe b)
+fmapMaybeM _ Nothing = return Nothing
+fmapMaybeM f (Just x) = f x >>= (return . Just)
+
+-- | Monadic version of fmap
+fmapEitherM :: Monad m => (a -> m b) -> (c -> m d) -> Either a c -> m (Either b d)
+fmapEitherM fl _ (Left a) = fl a >>= (return . Left)
+fmapEitherM _ fr (Right b) = fr b >>= (return . Right)
+
+-- | Monadic version of 'any', aborts the computation at the first @True@ value
+anyM :: Monad m => (a -> m Bool) -> [a] -> m Bool
+anyM _ [] = return False
+anyM f (x:xs) = do b <- f x
+ if b then return True
+ else anyM f xs
+
+-- | Monad version of 'all', aborts the computation at the first @False@ value
+allM :: Monad m => (a -> m Bool) -> [a] -> m Bool
+allM _ [] = return True
+allM f (b:bs) = (f b) >>= (\bv -> if bv then allM f bs else return False)
+
+-- | Monadic version of or
+orM :: Monad m => m Bool -> m Bool -> m Bool
+orM m1 m2 = m1 >>= \x -> if x then return True else m2
+
+-- | Monadic version of foldl that discards its result
+foldlM_ :: (Monad m, Foldable t) => (a -> b -> m a) -> a -> t b -> m ()
+foldlM_ = foldM_
+
+-- | Monadic version of fmap specialised for Maybe
+maybeMapM :: Monad m => (a -> m b) -> (Maybe a -> m (Maybe b))
+maybeMapM _ Nothing = return Nothing
+maybeMapM m (Just x) = liftM Just $ m x
+
+-- | Monadic version of @when@, taking the condition in the monad
+whenM :: Monad m => m Bool -> m () -> m ()
+whenM mb thing = do { b <- mb
+ ; when b thing }
+
+-- | Monadic version of @unless@, taking the condition in the monad
+unlessM :: Monad m => m Bool -> m () -> m ()
+unlessM condM acc = do { cond <- condM
+ ; unless cond acc }
+
+-- | Like 'filterM', only it reverses the sense of the test.
+filterOutM :: (Applicative m) => (a -> m Bool) -> [a] -> m [a]
+filterOutM p =
+ foldr (\ x -> liftA2 (\ flg -> if flg then id else (x:)) (p x)) (pure [])