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diff --git a/compiler/codeGen/CgUtils.hs b/compiler/codeGen/CgUtils.hs
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+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+--
+-- Code generator utilities; mostly monadic
+--
+-- (c) The University of Glasgow 2004
+--
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+module CgUtils (
+ addIdReps,
+ cgLit,
+ emitDataLits, emitRODataLits, emitIf, emitIfThenElse,
+ emitRtsCall, emitRtsCallWithVols, emitRtsCallWithResult,
+ assignTemp, newTemp,
+ emitSimultaneously,
+ emitSwitch, emitLitSwitch,
+ tagToClosure,
+
+ cmmAndWord, cmmOrWord, cmmNegate, cmmEqWord, cmmNeWord,
+ cmmOffsetExprW, cmmOffsetExprB,
+ cmmRegOffW, cmmRegOffB,
+ cmmLabelOffW, cmmLabelOffB,
+ cmmOffsetW, cmmOffsetB,
+ cmmOffsetLitW, cmmOffsetLitB,
+ cmmLoadIndexW,
+
+ addToMem, addToMemE,
+ mkWordCLit,
+ mkStringCLit,
+ packHalfWordsCLit,
+ blankWord
+ ) where
+
+#include "HsVersions.h"
+
+import CgMonad
+import TyCon ( TyCon, tyConName )
+import Id ( Id )
+import Constants ( wORD_SIZE )
+import SMRep ( CgRep, StgWord, hALF_WORD_SIZE_IN_BITS, ByteOff,
+ WordOff, idCgRep )
+import PprCmm ( {- instances -} )
+import Cmm
+import CLabel
+import CmmUtils
+import MachOp ( MachRep(..), wordRep, MachOp(..), MachHint(..),
+ mo_wordOr, mo_wordAnd, mo_wordNe, mo_wordEq,
+ mo_wordULt, mo_wordUGt, mo_wordUGe, machRepByteWidth )
+import ForeignCall ( CCallConv(..) )
+import Literal ( Literal(..) )
+import CLabel ( CLabel, mkStringLitLabel )
+import Digraph ( SCC(..), stronglyConnComp )
+import ListSetOps ( assocDefault )
+import Util ( filterOut, sortLe )
+import DynFlags ( DynFlags(..), HscTarget(..) )
+import Packages ( HomeModules )
+import FastString ( LitString, FastString, bytesFS )
+import Outputable
+
+import Char ( ord )
+import DATA_BITS
+import DATA_WORD ( Word8 )
+import Maybe ( isNothing )
+
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+--
+-- Random small functions
+--
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+addIdReps :: [Id] -> [(CgRep, Id)]
+addIdReps ids = [(idCgRep id, id) | id <- ids]
+
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+--
+-- Literals
+--
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+cgLit :: Literal -> FCode CmmLit
+cgLit (MachStr s) = mkByteStringCLit (bytesFS s)
+ -- not unpackFS; we want the UTF-8 byte stream.
+cgLit other_lit = return (mkSimpleLit other_lit)
+
+mkSimpleLit :: Literal -> CmmLit
+mkSimpleLit (MachChar c) = CmmInt (fromIntegral (ord c)) wordRep
+mkSimpleLit MachNullAddr = zeroCLit
+mkSimpleLit (MachInt i) = CmmInt i wordRep
+mkSimpleLit (MachInt64 i) = CmmInt i I64
+mkSimpleLit (MachWord i) = CmmInt i wordRep
+mkSimpleLit (MachWord64 i) = CmmInt i I64
+mkSimpleLit (MachFloat r) = CmmFloat r F32
+mkSimpleLit (MachDouble r) = CmmFloat r F64
+mkSimpleLit (MachLabel fs ms) = CmmLabel (mkForeignLabel fs ms is_dyn)
+ where
+ is_dyn = False -- ToDo: fix me
+
+mkLtOp :: Literal -> MachOp
+-- On signed literals we must do a signed comparison
+mkLtOp (MachInt _) = MO_S_Lt wordRep
+mkLtOp (MachFloat _) = MO_S_Lt F32
+mkLtOp (MachDouble _) = MO_S_Lt F64
+mkLtOp lit = MO_U_Lt (cmmLitRep (mkSimpleLit lit))
+
+
+---------------------------------------------------
+--
+-- Cmm data type functions
+--
+---------------------------------------------------
+
+-----------------------
+-- The "B" variants take byte offsets
+cmmRegOffB :: CmmReg -> ByteOff -> CmmExpr
+cmmRegOffB = cmmRegOff
+
+cmmOffsetB :: CmmExpr -> ByteOff -> CmmExpr
+cmmOffsetB = cmmOffset
+
+cmmOffsetExprB :: CmmExpr -> CmmExpr -> CmmExpr
+cmmOffsetExprB = cmmOffsetExpr
+
+cmmLabelOffB :: CLabel -> ByteOff -> CmmLit
+cmmLabelOffB = cmmLabelOff
+
+cmmOffsetLitB :: CmmLit -> ByteOff -> CmmLit
+cmmOffsetLitB = cmmOffsetLit
+
+-----------------------
+-- The "W" variants take word offsets
+cmmOffsetExprW :: CmmExpr -> CmmExpr -> CmmExpr
+-- The second arg is a *word* offset; need to change it to bytes
+cmmOffsetExprW e (CmmLit (CmmInt n _)) = cmmOffsetW e (fromInteger n)
+cmmOffsetExprW e wd_off = cmmIndexExpr wordRep e wd_off
+
+cmmOffsetW :: CmmExpr -> WordOff -> CmmExpr
+cmmOffsetW e n = cmmOffsetB e (wORD_SIZE * n)
+
+cmmRegOffW :: CmmReg -> WordOff -> CmmExpr
+cmmRegOffW reg wd_off = cmmRegOffB reg (wd_off * wORD_SIZE)
+
+cmmOffsetLitW :: CmmLit -> WordOff -> CmmLit
+cmmOffsetLitW lit wd_off = cmmOffsetLitB lit (wORD_SIZE * wd_off)
+
+cmmLabelOffW :: CLabel -> WordOff -> CmmLit
+cmmLabelOffW lbl wd_off = cmmLabelOffB lbl (wORD_SIZE * wd_off)
+
+cmmLoadIndexW :: CmmExpr -> Int -> CmmExpr
+cmmLoadIndexW base off
+ = CmmLoad (cmmOffsetW base off) wordRep
+
+-----------------------
+cmmNeWord, cmmEqWord, cmmOrWord, cmmAndWord :: CmmExpr -> CmmExpr -> CmmExpr
+cmmOrWord e1 e2 = CmmMachOp mo_wordOr [e1, e2]
+cmmAndWord e1 e2 = CmmMachOp mo_wordAnd [e1, e2]
+cmmNeWord e1 e2 = CmmMachOp mo_wordNe [e1, e2]
+cmmEqWord e1 e2 = CmmMachOp mo_wordEq [e1, e2]
+cmmULtWord e1 e2 = CmmMachOp mo_wordULt [e1, e2]
+cmmUGeWord e1 e2 = CmmMachOp mo_wordUGe [e1, e2]
+cmmUGtWord e1 e2 = CmmMachOp mo_wordUGt [e1, e2]
+
+cmmNegate :: CmmExpr -> CmmExpr
+cmmNegate (CmmLit (CmmInt n rep)) = CmmLit (CmmInt (-n) rep)
+cmmNegate e = CmmMachOp (MO_S_Neg (cmmExprRep e)) [e]
+
+blankWord :: CmmStatic
+blankWord = CmmUninitialised wORD_SIZE
+
+-----------------------
+-- Making literals
+
+mkWordCLit :: StgWord -> CmmLit
+mkWordCLit wd = CmmInt (fromIntegral wd) wordRep
+
+packHalfWordsCLit :: (Integral a, Integral b) => a -> b -> CmmLit
+-- Make a single word literal in which the lower_half_word is
+-- at the lower address, and the upper_half_word is at the
+-- higher address
+-- ToDo: consider using half-word lits instead
+-- but be careful: that's vulnerable when reversed
+packHalfWordsCLit lower_half_word upper_half_word
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+ = mkWordCLit ((fromIntegral lower_half_word `shiftL` hALF_WORD_SIZE_IN_BITS)
+ .|. fromIntegral upper_half_word)
+#else
+ = mkWordCLit ((fromIntegral lower_half_word)
+ .|. (fromIntegral upper_half_word `shiftL` hALF_WORD_SIZE_IN_BITS))
+#endif
+
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+--
+-- Incrementing a memory location
+--
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+addToMem :: MachRep -- rep of the counter
+ -> CmmExpr -- Address
+ -> Int -- What to add (a word)
+ -> CmmStmt
+addToMem rep ptr n = addToMemE rep ptr (CmmLit (CmmInt (toInteger n) rep))
+
+addToMemE :: MachRep -- rep of the counter
+ -> CmmExpr -- Address
+ -> CmmExpr -- What to add (a word-typed expression)
+ -> CmmStmt
+addToMemE rep ptr n
+ = CmmStore ptr (CmmMachOp (MO_Add rep) [CmmLoad ptr rep, n])
+
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+--
+-- Converting a closure tag to a closure for enumeration types
+-- (this is the implementation of tagToEnum#).
+--
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+tagToClosure :: HomeModules -> TyCon -> CmmExpr -> CmmExpr
+tagToClosure hmods tycon tag
+ = CmmLoad (cmmOffsetExprW closure_tbl tag) wordRep
+ where closure_tbl = CmmLit (CmmLabel lbl)
+ lbl = mkClosureTableLabel hmods (tyConName tycon)
+
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+--
+-- Conditionals and rts calls
+--
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+emitIf :: CmmExpr -- Boolean
+ -> Code -- Then part
+ -> Code
+-- Emit (if e then x)
+-- ToDo: reverse the condition to avoid the extra branch instruction if possible
+-- (some conditionals aren't reversible. eg. floating point comparisons cannot
+-- be inverted because there exist some values for which both comparisons
+-- return False, such as NaN.)
+emitIf cond then_part
+ = do { then_id <- newLabelC
+ ; join_id <- newLabelC
+ ; stmtC (CmmCondBranch cond then_id)
+ ; stmtC (CmmBranch join_id)
+ ; labelC then_id
+ ; then_part
+ ; labelC join_id
+ }
+
+emitIfThenElse :: CmmExpr -- Boolean
+ -> Code -- Then part
+ -> Code -- Else part
+ -> Code
+-- Emit (if e then x else y)
+emitIfThenElse cond then_part else_part
+ = do { then_id <- newLabelC
+ ; else_id <- newLabelC
+ ; join_id <- newLabelC
+ ; stmtC (CmmCondBranch cond then_id)
+ ; else_part
+ ; stmtC (CmmBranch join_id)
+ ; labelC then_id
+ ; then_part
+ ; labelC join_id
+ }
+
+emitRtsCall :: LitString -> [(CmmExpr,MachHint)] -> Code
+emitRtsCall fun args = emitRtsCall' [] fun args Nothing
+ -- The 'Nothing' says "save all global registers"
+
+emitRtsCallWithVols :: LitString -> [(CmmExpr,MachHint)] -> [GlobalReg] -> Code
+emitRtsCallWithVols fun args vols
+ = emitRtsCall' [] fun args (Just vols)
+
+emitRtsCallWithResult :: CmmReg -> MachHint -> LitString
+ -> [(CmmExpr,MachHint)] -> Code
+emitRtsCallWithResult res hint fun args
+ = emitRtsCall' [(res,hint)] fun args Nothing
+
+-- Make a call to an RTS C procedure
+emitRtsCall'
+ :: [(CmmReg,MachHint)]
+ -> LitString
+ -> [(CmmExpr,MachHint)]
+ -> Maybe [GlobalReg]
+ -> Code
+emitRtsCall' res fun args vols = stmtC (CmmCall target res args vols)
+ where
+ target = CmmForeignCall fun_expr CCallConv
+ fun_expr = mkLblExpr (mkRtsCodeLabel fun)
+
+
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+--
+-- Strings gnerate a top-level data block
+--
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+emitDataLits :: CLabel -> [CmmLit] -> Code
+-- Emit a data-segment data block
+emitDataLits lbl lits
+ = emitData Data (CmmDataLabel lbl : map CmmStaticLit lits)
+
+emitRODataLits :: CLabel -> [CmmLit] -> Code
+-- Emit a read-only data block
+emitRODataLits lbl lits
+ = emitData section (CmmDataLabel lbl : map CmmStaticLit lits)
+ where section | any needsRelocation lits = RelocatableReadOnlyData
+ | otherwise = ReadOnlyData
+ needsRelocation (CmmLabel _) = True
+ needsRelocation (CmmLabelOff _ _) = True
+ needsRelocation _ = False
+
+mkStringCLit :: String -> FCode CmmLit
+-- Make a global definition for the string,
+-- and return its label
+mkStringCLit str = mkByteStringCLit (map (fromIntegral.ord) str)
+
+mkByteStringCLit :: [Word8] -> FCode CmmLit
+mkByteStringCLit bytes
+ = do { uniq <- newUnique
+ ; let lbl = mkStringLitLabel uniq
+ ; emitData ReadOnlyData [CmmDataLabel lbl, CmmString bytes]
+ ; return (CmmLabel lbl) }
+
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+--
+-- Assigning expressions to temporaries
+--
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+assignTemp :: CmmExpr -> FCode CmmExpr
+-- For a non-trivial expression, e, create a local
+-- variable and assign the expression to it
+assignTemp e
+ | isTrivialCmmExpr e = return e
+ | otherwise = do { reg <- newTemp (cmmExprRep e)
+ ; stmtC (CmmAssign reg e)
+ ; return (CmmReg reg) }
+
+
+newTemp :: MachRep -> FCode CmmReg
+newTemp rep = do { uniq <- newUnique; return (CmmLocal (LocalReg uniq rep)) }
+
+
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+--
+-- Building case analysis
+--
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+emitSwitch
+ :: CmmExpr -- Tag to switch on
+ -> [(ConTagZ, CgStmts)] -- Tagged branches
+ -> Maybe CgStmts -- Default branch (if any)
+ -> ConTagZ -> ConTagZ -- Min and Max possible values; behaviour
+ -- outside this range is undefined
+ -> Code
+
+-- ONLY A DEFAULT BRANCH: no case analysis to do
+emitSwitch tag_expr [] (Just stmts) _ _
+ = emitCgStmts stmts
+
+-- Right, off we go
+emitSwitch tag_expr branches mb_deflt lo_tag hi_tag
+ = -- Just sort the branches before calling mk_sritch
+ do { mb_deflt_id <-
+ case mb_deflt of
+ Nothing -> return Nothing
+ Just stmts -> do id <- forkCgStmts stmts; return (Just id)
+
+ ; dflags <- getDynFlags
+ ; let via_C | HscC <- hscTarget dflags = True
+ | otherwise = False
+
+ ; stmts <- mk_switch tag_expr (sortLe le branches)
+ mb_deflt_id lo_tag hi_tag via_C
+ ; emitCgStmts stmts
+ }
+ where
+ (t1,_) `le` (t2,_) = t1 <= t2
+
+
+mk_switch :: CmmExpr -> [(ConTagZ, CgStmts)]
+ -> Maybe BlockId -> ConTagZ -> ConTagZ -> Bool
+ -> FCode CgStmts
+
+-- SINGLETON TAG RANGE: no case analysis to do
+mk_switch tag_expr [(tag,stmts)] _ lo_tag hi_tag via_C
+ | lo_tag == hi_tag
+ = ASSERT( tag == lo_tag )
+ return stmts
+
+-- SINGLETON BRANCH, NO DEFUALT: no case analysis to do
+mk_switch tag_expr [(tag,stmts)] Nothing lo_tag hi_tag via_C
+ = return stmts
+ -- The simplifier might have eliminated a case
+ -- so we may have e.g. case xs of
+ -- [] -> e
+ -- In that situation we can be sure the (:) case
+ -- can't happen, so no need to test
+
+-- SINGLETON BRANCH: one equality check to do
+mk_switch tag_expr [(tag,stmts)] (Just deflt) lo_tag hi_tag via_C
+ = return (CmmCondBranch cond deflt `consCgStmt` stmts)
+ where
+ cond = cmmNeWord tag_expr (CmmLit (mkIntCLit tag))
+ -- We have lo_tag < hi_tag, but there's only one branch,
+ -- so there must be a default
+
+-- ToDo: we might want to check for the two branch case, where one of
+-- the branches is the tag 0, because comparing '== 0' is likely to be
+-- more efficient than other kinds of comparison.
+
+-- DENSE TAG RANGE: use a switch statment.
+--
+-- We also use a switch uncoditionally when compiling via C, because
+-- this will get emitted as a C switch statement and the C compiler
+-- should do a good job of optimising it. Also, older GCC versions
+-- (2.95 in particular) have problems compiling the complicated
+-- if-trees generated by this code, so compiling to a switch every
+-- time works around that problem.
+--
+mk_switch tag_expr branches mb_deflt lo_tag hi_tag via_C
+ | use_switch -- Use a switch
+ = do { branch_ids <- mapM forkCgStmts (map snd branches)
+ ; let
+ tagged_blk_ids = zip (map fst branches) (map Just branch_ids)
+
+ find_branch :: ConTagZ -> Maybe BlockId
+ find_branch i = assocDefault mb_deflt tagged_blk_ids i
+
+ -- NB. we have eliminated impossible branches at
+ -- either end of the range (see below), so the first
+ -- tag of a real branch is real_lo_tag (not lo_tag).
+ arms = [ find_branch i | i <- [real_lo_tag..real_hi_tag]]
+
+ switch_stmt = CmmSwitch (cmmOffset tag_expr (- real_lo_tag)) arms
+
+ ; ASSERT(not (all isNothing arms))
+ return (oneCgStmt switch_stmt)
+ }
+
+ -- if we can knock off a bunch of default cases with one if, then do so
+ | Just deflt <- mb_deflt, (lowest_branch - lo_tag) >= n_branches
+ = do { (assign_tag, tag_expr') <- assignTemp' tag_expr
+ ; let cond = cmmULtWord tag_expr' (CmmLit (mkIntCLit lowest_branch))
+ branch = CmmCondBranch cond deflt
+ ; stmts <- mk_switch tag_expr' branches mb_deflt
+ lowest_branch hi_tag via_C
+ ; return (assign_tag `consCgStmt` (branch `consCgStmt` stmts))
+ }
+
+ | Just deflt <- mb_deflt, (hi_tag - highest_branch) >= n_branches
+ = do { (assign_tag, tag_expr') <- assignTemp' tag_expr
+ ; let cond = cmmUGtWord tag_expr' (CmmLit (mkIntCLit highest_branch))
+ branch = CmmCondBranch cond deflt
+ ; stmts <- mk_switch tag_expr' branches mb_deflt
+ lo_tag highest_branch via_C
+ ; return (assign_tag `consCgStmt` (branch `consCgStmt` stmts))
+ }
+
+ | otherwise -- Use an if-tree
+ = do { (assign_tag, tag_expr') <- assignTemp' tag_expr
+ -- To avoid duplication
+ ; lo_stmts <- mk_switch tag_expr' lo_branches mb_deflt
+ lo_tag (mid_tag-1) via_C
+ ; hi_stmts <- mk_switch tag_expr' hi_branches mb_deflt
+ mid_tag hi_tag via_C
+ ; hi_id <- forkCgStmts hi_stmts
+ ; let cond = cmmUGeWord tag_expr' (CmmLit (mkIntCLit mid_tag))
+ branch_stmt = CmmCondBranch cond hi_id
+ ; return (assign_tag `consCgStmt` (branch_stmt `consCgStmt` lo_stmts))
+ }
+ -- we test (e >= mid_tag) rather than (e < mid_tag), because
+ -- the former works better when e is a comparison, and there
+ -- are two tags 0 & 1 (mid_tag == 1). In this case, the code
+ -- generator can reduce the condition to e itself without
+ -- having to reverse the sense of the comparison: comparisons
+ -- can't always be easily reversed (eg. floating
+ -- pt. comparisons).
+ where
+ use_switch = {- pprTrace "mk_switch" (
+ ppr tag_expr <+> text "n_tags:" <+> int n_tags <+>
+ text "n_branches:" <+> int n_branches <+>
+ text "lo_tag: " <+> int lo_tag <+>
+ text "hi_tag: " <+> int hi_tag <+>
+ text "real_lo_tag: " <+> int real_lo_tag <+>
+ text "real_hi_tag: " <+> int real_hi_tag) $ -}
+ ASSERT( n_branches > 1 && n_tags > 1 )
+ n_tags > 2 && (small || dense || via_C)
+ -- a 2-branch switch always turns into an if.
+ small = n_tags <= 4
+ dense = n_branches > (n_tags `div` 2)
+ exhaustive = n_tags == n_branches
+ n_branches = length branches
+
+ -- ignore default slots at each end of the range if there's
+ -- no default branch defined.
+ lowest_branch = fst (head branches)
+ highest_branch = fst (last branches)
+
+ real_lo_tag
+ | isNothing mb_deflt = lowest_branch
+ | otherwise = lo_tag
+
+ real_hi_tag
+ | isNothing mb_deflt = highest_branch
+ | otherwise = hi_tag
+
+ n_tags = real_hi_tag - real_lo_tag + 1
+
+ -- INVARIANT: Provided hi_tag > lo_tag (which is true)
+ -- lo_tag <= mid_tag < hi_tag
+ -- lo_branches have tags < mid_tag
+ -- hi_branches have tags >= mid_tag
+
+ (mid_tag,_) = branches !! (n_branches `div` 2)
+ -- 2 branches => n_branches `div` 2 = 1
+ -- => branches !! 1 give the *second* tag
+ -- There are always at least 2 branches here
+
+ (lo_branches, hi_branches) = span is_lo branches
+ is_lo (t,_) = t < mid_tag
+
+
+assignTemp' e
+ | isTrivialCmmExpr e = return (CmmNop, e)
+ | otherwise = do { reg <- newTemp (cmmExprRep e)
+ ; return (CmmAssign reg e, CmmReg reg) }
+
+
+emitLitSwitch :: CmmExpr -- Tag to switch on
+ -> [(Literal, CgStmts)] -- Tagged branches
+ -> CgStmts -- Default branch (always)
+ -> Code -- Emit the code
+-- Used for general literals, whose size might not be a word,
+-- where there is always a default case, and where we don't know
+-- the range of values for certain. For simplicity we always generate a tree.
+--
+-- ToDo: for integers we could do better here, perhaps by generalising
+-- mk_switch and using that. --SDM 15/09/2004
+emitLitSwitch scrut [] deflt
+ = emitCgStmts deflt
+emitLitSwitch scrut branches deflt_blk
+ = do { scrut' <- assignTemp scrut
+ ; deflt_blk_id <- forkCgStmts deflt_blk
+ ; blk <- mk_lit_switch scrut' deflt_blk_id (sortLe le branches)
+ ; emitCgStmts blk }
+ where
+ le (t1,_) (t2,_) = t1 <= t2
+
+mk_lit_switch :: CmmExpr -> BlockId
+ -> [(Literal,CgStmts)]
+ -> FCode CgStmts
+mk_lit_switch scrut deflt_blk_id [(lit,blk)]
+ = return (consCgStmt if_stmt blk)
+ where
+ cmm_lit = mkSimpleLit lit
+ rep = cmmLitRep cmm_lit
+ cond = CmmMachOp (MO_Ne rep) [scrut, CmmLit cmm_lit]
+ if_stmt = CmmCondBranch cond deflt_blk_id
+
+mk_lit_switch scrut deflt_blk_id branches
+ = do { hi_blk <- mk_lit_switch scrut deflt_blk_id hi_branches
+ ; lo_blk <- mk_lit_switch scrut deflt_blk_id lo_branches
+ ; lo_blk_id <- forkCgStmts lo_blk
+ ; let if_stmt = CmmCondBranch cond lo_blk_id
+ ; return (if_stmt `consCgStmt` hi_blk) }
+ where
+ n_branches = length branches
+ (mid_lit,_) = branches !! (n_branches `div` 2)
+ -- See notes above re mid_tag
+
+ (lo_branches, hi_branches) = span is_lo branches
+ is_lo (t,_) = t < mid_lit
+
+ cond = CmmMachOp (mkLtOp mid_lit)
+ [scrut, CmmLit (mkSimpleLit mid_lit)]
+
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+--
+-- Simultaneous assignment
+--
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+emitSimultaneously :: CmmStmts -> Code
+-- Emit code to perform the assignments in the
+-- input simultaneously, using temporary variables when necessary.
+--
+-- The Stmts must be:
+-- CmmNop, CmmComment, CmmAssign, CmmStore
+-- and nothing else
+
+
+-- We use the strongly-connected component algorithm, in which
+-- * the vertices are the statements
+-- * an edge goes from s1 to s2 iff
+-- s1 assigns to something s2 uses
+-- that is, if s1 should *follow* s2 in the final order
+
+type CVertex = (Int, CmmStmt) -- Give each vertex a unique number,
+ -- for fast comparison
+
+emitSimultaneously stmts
+ = codeOnly $
+ case filterOut isNopStmt (stmtList stmts) of
+ -- Remove no-ops
+ [] -> nopC
+ [stmt] -> stmtC stmt -- It's often just one stmt
+ stmt_list -> doSimultaneously1 (zip [(1::Int)..] stmt_list)
+
+doSimultaneously1 :: [CVertex] -> Code
+doSimultaneously1 vertices
+ = let
+ edges = [ (vertex, key1, edges_from stmt1)
+ | vertex@(key1, stmt1) <- vertices
+ ]
+ edges_from stmt1 = [ key2 | (key2, stmt2) <- vertices,
+ stmt1 `mustFollow` stmt2
+ ]
+ components = stronglyConnComp edges
+
+ -- do_components deal with one strongly-connected component
+ -- Not cyclic, or singleton? Just do it
+ do_component (AcyclicSCC (n,stmt)) = stmtC stmt
+ do_component (CyclicSCC [(n,stmt)]) = stmtC stmt
+
+ -- Cyclic? Then go via temporaries. Pick one to
+ -- break the loop and try again with the rest.
+ do_component (CyclicSCC ((n,first_stmt) : rest))
+ = do { from_temp <- go_via_temp first_stmt
+ ; doSimultaneously1 rest
+ ; stmtC from_temp }
+
+ go_via_temp (CmmAssign dest src)
+ = do { tmp <- newTemp (cmmRegRep dest)
+ ; stmtC (CmmAssign tmp src)
+ ; return (CmmAssign dest (CmmReg tmp)) }
+ go_via_temp (CmmStore dest src)
+ = do { tmp <- newTemp (cmmExprRep src)
+ ; stmtC (CmmAssign tmp src)
+ ; return (CmmStore dest (CmmReg tmp)) }
+ in
+ mapCs do_component components
+
+mustFollow :: CmmStmt -> CmmStmt -> Bool
+CmmAssign reg _ `mustFollow` stmt = anySrc (reg `regUsedIn`) stmt
+CmmStore loc e `mustFollow` stmt = anySrc (locUsedIn loc (cmmExprRep e)) stmt
+CmmNop `mustFollow` stmt = False
+CmmComment _ `mustFollow` stmt = False
+
+
+anySrc :: (CmmExpr -> Bool) -> CmmStmt -> Bool
+-- True if the fn is true of any input of the stmt
+anySrc p (CmmAssign _ e) = p e
+anySrc p (CmmStore e1 e2) = p e1 || p e2 -- Might be used in either side
+anySrc p (CmmComment _) = False
+anySrc p CmmNop = False
+anySrc p other = True -- Conservative
+
+regUsedIn :: CmmReg -> CmmExpr -> Bool
+reg `regUsedIn` CmmLit _ = False
+reg `regUsedIn` CmmLoad e _ = reg `regUsedIn` e
+reg `regUsedIn` CmmReg reg' = reg == reg'
+reg `regUsedIn` CmmRegOff reg' _ = reg == reg'
+reg `regUsedIn` CmmMachOp _ es = any (reg `regUsedIn`) es
+
+locUsedIn :: CmmExpr -> MachRep -> CmmExpr -> Bool
+-- (locUsedIn a r e) checks whether writing to r[a] could affect the value of
+-- 'e'. Returns True if it's not sure.
+locUsedIn loc rep (CmmLit _) = False
+locUsedIn loc rep (CmmLoad e ld_rep) = possiblySameLoc loc rep e ld_rep
+locUsedIn loc rep (CmmReg reg') = False
+locUsedIn loc rep (CmmRegOff reg' _) = False
+locUsedIn loc rep (CmmMachOp _ es) = any (locUsedIn loc rep) es
+
+possiblySameLoc :: CmmExpr -> MachRep -> CmmExpr -> MachRep -> Bool
+-- Assumes that distinct registers (eg Hp, Sp) do not
+-- point to the same location, nor any offset thereof.
+possiblySameLoc (CmmReg r1) rep1 (CmmReg r2) rep2 = r1==r2
+possiblySameLoc (CmmReg r1) rep1 (CmmRegOff r2 0) rep2 = r1==r2
+possiblySameLoc (CmmRegOff r1 0) rep1 (CmmReg r2) rep2 = r1==r2
+possiblySameLoc (CmmRegOff r1 start1) rep1 (CmmRegOff r2 start2) rep2
+ = r1==r2 && end1 > start2 && end2 > start1
+ where
+ end1 = start1 + machRepByteWidth rep1
+ end2 = start2 + machRepByteWidth rep2
+
+possiblySameLoc l1 rep1 (CmmLit _) rep2 = False
+possiblySameLoc l1 rep1 l2 rep2 = True -- Conservative