| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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fixes #19756, updates haddock submodule
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For reasons described in GHC.Core.Opt.Simplify
Historical Note [Case binders and join points],
we used to keep a Core unfolding in one of the lambda-binders
for a join point. But this was always a gross hack -- it's
very odd to have an unfolding in a lambda binder, that refers to
earlier lambda binders.
The hack bit us in various ways:
* Most seriously, it is incompatible with linear types in Core.
* It complicated demand analysis, and could worsen results
* It required extra care in the simplifier (simplLamBinder)
* It complicated !5641 (look for "join binder unfoldings")
So this patch just removes the hack. Happily, doind so turned out to
have no effect on performance.
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Introduce LogFlags as a independent subset of DynFlags used for logging.
As a consequence in many places we don't have to pass both Logger and
DynFlags anymore.
The main reason for this refactoring is that I want to refactor the
systools interfaces: for now many systools functions use DynFlags both
to use the Logger and to fetch their parameters (e.g. ldInputs for the
linker). I'm interested in refactoring the way they fetch their
parameters (i.e. use dedicated XxxOpts data types instead of DynFlags)
for #19877. But if I did this refactoring before refactoring the Logger,
we would have duplicate parameters (e.g. ldInputs from DynFlags and
linkerInputs from LinkerOpts). Hence this patch first.
Some flags don't really belong to LogFlags because they are subsystem
specific (e.g. most DumpFlags). For example -ddump-asm should better be
passed in NCGConfig somehow. This patch doesn't fix this tight coupling:
the dump flags are part of the UI but they are passed all the way down
for example to infer the file name for the dumps.
Because LogFlags are a subset of the DynFlags, we must update the former
when the latter changes (not so often). As a consequence we now use
accessors to read/write DynFlags in HscEnv instead of using `hsc_dflags`
directly.
In the process I've also made some subsystems less dependent on DynFlags:
- CmmToAsm: by passing some missing flags via NCGConfig (see new fields
in GHC.CmmToAsm.Config)
- Core.Opt.*:
- by passing -dinline-check value into UnfoldingOpts
- by fixing some Core passes interfaces (e.g. CallArity, FloatIn)
that took DynFlags argument for no good reason.
- as a side-effect GHC.Core.Opt.Pipeline.doCorePass is much less
convoluted.
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Replace uses of WARN macro with calls to:
warnPprTrace :: Bool -> SDoc -> a -> a
Remove the now unused HsVersions.h
Bump haddock submodule
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There is no reason to use CPP. __LINE__ and __FILE__ macros are now
better replaced with GHC's CallStack. As a bonus, assert error messages
now contain more information (function name, column).
Here is the mapping table (HasCallStack omitted):
* ASSERT: assert :: Bool -> a -> a
* MASSERT: massert :: Bool -> m ()
* ASSERTM: assertM :: m Bool -> m ()
* ASSERT2: assertPpr :: Bool -> SDoc -> a -> a
* MASSERT2: massertPpr :: Bool -> SDoc -> m ()
* ASSERTM2: assertPprM :: m Bool -> SDoc -> m ()
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This patch was driven by #18481, to allow visible type application
for levity-polymorphic newtypes. As so often, it started simple
but grew:
* Significant refactor: I removed HsConLikeOut from the
client-independent Language.Haskell.Syntax.Expr, and put it where it
belongs, as a new constructor `ConLikeTc` in the GHC-specific extension
data type for expressions, `GHC.Hs.Expr.XXExprGhcTc`.
That changed touched a lot of files in a very superficial way.
* Note [Typechecking data constructors] explains the main payload.
The eta-expansion part is no longer done by the typechecker, but
instead deferred to the desugarer, via `ConLikeTc`
* A little side benefit is that I was able to restore VTA for
data types with a "stupid theta": #19775. Not very important,
but the code in GHC.Tc.Gen.Head.tcInferDataCon is is much, much
more elegant now.
* I had to refactor the levity-polymorphism checking code in
GHC.HsToCore.Expr, see
Note [Checking for levity-polymorphic functions]
Note [Checking levity-polymorphic data constructors]
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CorePrepProv is only created in CorePrep, so I thought it wouldn't be
needed in IfaceUnivCoProv. But actually IfaceSyn is used during
pretty-printing, and we can certainly pretty-print things after
CorePrep as #19768 showed.
So the simplest thing is to represent CorePrepProv in IfaceSyn.
To improve what Lint can do I also added a boolean to CorePrepProv, to
record whether it is homogeneously kinded or not. It is introduced in
two distinct ways (see Note [Unsafe coercions] in GHC.CoreToStg.Prep),
one of which may be hetero-kinded (e.g. Int ~ Int#) beause it is
casting a divergent expression; but the other is not. The boolean
keeps track.
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1. `text` is as efficient as `ptext . sLit` thanks to the rewrite rules
2. `text` is visually nicer than `ptext . sLit`
3. `ptext . sLit` encourages using one `ptext` for several `sLit` as in:
ptext $ case xy of
... -> sLit ...
... -> sLit ...
which may allocate SDoc's TextBeside constructors at runtime instead
of sharing them into CAFs.
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The main idea here is to avoid treating
* case e of {}
* case unsafeEqualityProof of UnsafeRefl co -> blah
specially in CoreToStg. Instead, nail them in CorePrep,
by converting
case e of {}
==> e |> unsafe-co
case unsafeEqualityProof of UnsafeRefl cv -> blah
==> blah[unsafe-co/cv]
in GHC.Core.Prep. Now expressions that we want to treat as trivial
really are trivial. We can get rid of cpExprIsTrivial.
And we fix #19700.
A downside is that, at least under unsafeEqualityProof, we substitute
in types and coercions, which is more work. But a big advantage is
that it's all very simple and principled: CorePrep really gets rid of
the unsafeCoerce stuff, as it does empty case, runRW#, lazyId etc.
I've updated the overview in GHC.Core.Prep, and added
Note [Unsafe coercions] in GHC.Core.Prep
Note [Implementing unsafeCoerce] in base:Unsafe.Coerce
We get 3% fewer bytes allocated when compiling perf/compiler/T5631,
which uses a lot of unsafeCoerces. (It's a happy-generated parser.)
Metric Decrease:
T5631
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This commit further expand on the design for #18516 by getting rid of
the `defaultReasonSeverity` in favour of a function called
`diagReasonSeverity` which correctly takes the `DynFlags` as input. The
idea is to compute the `Severity` and the `DiagnosticReason` of each
message "at birth", without doing any later re-classifications, which
are potentially error prone, as the `DynFlags` might evolve during the
course of the program.
In preparation for a proper refactoring, now `pprWarning` from the
Parser.Ppr module has been renamed to `mkParserWarn`, which now takes a
`DynFlags` as input.
We also get rid of the reclassification we were performing inside `printOrThrowWarnings`.
Last but not least, this commit removes the need for reclassify inside GHC.Tc.Errors,
and also simplifies the implementation of `maybeReportError`.
Update Haddock submodule
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Other than that:
* Fix T16167,json,json2,T7478,T10637 tests to reflect the introduction of
the `MessageClass` type
* Remove `makeIntoWarning`
* Remove `warningsToMessages`
* Refactor GHC.Tc.Errors
1. Refactors GHC.Tc.Errors so that we use `DiagnosticReason` for "choices"
(defer types errors, holes, etc);
2. We get rid of `reportWarning` and `reportError` in favour of a general
`reportDiagnostic`.
* Introduce `DiagnosticReason`, `Severity` is an enum: This big commit makes
`Severity` a simple enumeration, and introduces the concept of `DiagnosticReason`,
which classifies the /reason/ why we are emitting a particular diagnostic.
It also adds a monomorphic `DiagnosticMessage` type which is used for
generic messages.
* The `Severity` is computed (for now) from the reason, statically.
Later improvement will add a `diagReasonSeverity` function to compute
the `Severity` taking `DynFlags` into account.
* Rename `logWarnings` into `logDiagnostics`
* Add note and expand description of the `mkHoleError` function
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In #19597, we also settled on the following renamings:
* `idStrictness` -> `idDmdSig`,
`strictnessInfo` -> `dmdSigInfo`,
`HsStrictness` -> `HsDmdSig`
* `idCprInfo` -> `idCprSig`,
`cprInfo` -> `cprSigInfo`,
`HsCpr` -> `HsCprSig`
Fixes #19597.
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tuples and sums.
fixes #1257
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Metric Increase:
MultiLayerModules
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GHCi needs to know the types of all breakpoints, but it's
not possible to get the exprType of any expression in STG.
This is preparation for the upcoming change to make GHCi
bytecode from STG instead of Core.
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GHC Proposal: 0265-unlifted-datatypes.rst
Discussion: https://github.com/ghc-proposals/ghc-proposals/pull/265
Issues: https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/issues/19523
Implementation Details: Note [Implementation of UnliftedDatatypes]
This patch introduces the `UnliftedDatatypes` extension. When this extension is
enabled, GHC relaxes the restrictions around what result kinds are allowed in
data declarations. This allows data types for which an unlifted or
levity-polymorphic result kind is inferred.
The most significant changes are in `GHC.Tc.TyCl`, where
`Note [Implementation of UnliftedDatatypes]` describes the details of the
implementation.
Fixes #19523.
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This addresses points (1a) and (1b) of #19165.
- Move mkFailExpr to HsToCore/Utils, as it can be shared
- Desugar incomplete patterns and holes to an empty case,
as in Note [Incompleteness and linearity]
- Enable linear linting of desugarer output
- Mark MultConstructor as broken. It fails Lint, but I'd like to fix this
separately.
Metric Decrease:
T6048
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Before this patch, the only way to override GHC's default logging
behavior was to set `log_action`, `dump_action` and `trace_action`
fields in DynFlags. This patch introduces a new Logger abstraction and
stores it in HscEnv instead.
This is part of #17957 (avoid storing state in DynFlags). DynFlags are
duplicated and updated per-module (because of OPTIONS_GHC pragma), so
we shouldn't store global state in them.
This patch also fixes a race in parallel "--make" mode which updated
the `generatedDumps` IORef concurrently.
Bump haddock submodule
The increase in MultilayerModules is tracked in #19293.
Metric Increase:
MultiLayerModules
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Co-authored-by: Rinat Stryungis <rinat.stryungis@serokell.io>
Implement GHC Proposal #387
* Parse char literals 'x' at the type level
* New built-in type families CmpChar, ConsSymbol, UnconsSymbol
* New KnownChar class (cf. KnownSymbol and KnownNat)
* New SomeChar type (cf. SomeSymbol and SomeNat)
* CharTyLit support in template-haskell
Updated submodules: binary, haddock.
Metric Decrease:
T5205
haddock.base
Metric Increase:
Naperian
T13035
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This commit boldly removes the ErrDoc and the MsgDoc from the codebase.
The former was introduced with the only purpose of classifying errors
according to their importance, but a similar result can be obtained just
by having a simple [SDoc], and placing bullets after each of them.
On top of that I have taken the perhaps controversial decision to also
banish MsgDoc, as it was merely a type alias over an SDoc and as such it wasn't
offering any extra type safety. Granted, it was perhaps making type
signatures slightly more "focused", but at the expense of cognitive
burden: if it's really just an SDoc, let's call it with its proper name.
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This has two fixes:
1. Take TyVarTvs into account in matchableGivens. This
fixes #19106.
2. Don't allow unifying alpha ~ Maybe alpha. This fixes
#19107.
This patch also removes a redundant Note and redirects
references to a better replacement.
Also some refactoring/improvements around the BindFun
in the pure unifier, which now can take the RHS type
into account.
Close #19106.
Close #19107.
Test case: partial-sigs/should_compile/T19106,
typecheck/should_compile/T19107
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Alt, AnnAlt and IfaceAlt were using triples. This patch makes them use
dedicated types so that we can try to make some fields strict (for
example) in the future.
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It's useful to annotate a non-exported top-level function like `g` in
```hs
module Lib (h) where
g :: Int -> Int -> (Int,Int)
g m 1 = (m, 0)
g m n = (2 * m, 2 `div` n)
{-# NOINLINE g #-}
h :: Int -> Int
h 1 = 0
h m
| odd m = snd (g m 2)
| otherwise = uncurry (+) (g 2 m)
```
with its demand `UCU(CS(P(1P(U),SP(U))`, which tells us that whenever `g` was
called, the second component of the returned pair was evaluated strictly.
Since #18903 we do so for local functions, where we can see all calls.
For top-level functions, we can assume that all *exported* functions are
demanded according to `topDmd` and thus get sound demands for
non-exported top-level functions.
The demand on `g` is crucial information for Nested CPR, which may the
go on and unbox `g` for the second pair component. That is true even if
that pair component may diverge, as is the case for the call site `g 13
0`, which throws a div-by-zero exception.
In `T18894b`, you can even see the new demand annotation enabling us to
eta-expand a function that we wouldn't be able to eta-expand without
Call Arity.
We only track bindings of function type in order not to risk huge compile-time
regressions, see `isInterestingTopLevelFn`.
There was a CoreLint check that rejected strict demand annotations on
recursive or top-level bindings, which seems completely unjustified.
All the cases I investigated were fine, so I removed it.
Fixes #18894.
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This introducing a new compiler flag to provide a convenient way to
introduce profiler cost-centers on all occurrences of the named
identifier.
Closes #18566.
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There is a zoo of `splitForAll-` functions in `GHC.Core.Type` (as well as
`tcSplitForAll-` functions in `GHC.Tc.Utils.TcType`) that all do very similar
things, but vary in the particular form of type variable that they return. To
make things worse, the names of these functions are often quite misleading.
Some particularly egregious examples:
* `splitForAllTys` returns `TyCoVar`s, but `splitSomeForAllTys` returns
`VarBndr`s.
* `splitSomeForAllTys` returns `VarBndr`s, but `tcSplitSomeForAllTys` returns
`TyVar`s.
* `splitForAllTys` returns `TyCoVar`s, but `splitForAllTysInvis` returns
`InvisTVBinder`s. (This in particular arose in the context of #18939, and
this finally motivated me to bite the bullet and improve the status quo
vis-à-vis how we name these functions.)
In an attempt to bring some sanity to how these functions are named, I have
opted to rename most of these functions en masse to use consistent suffixes
that describe the particular form of type variable that each function returns.
In concrete terms, this amounts to:
* Functions that return a `TyVar` now use the suffix `-TyVar`.
This caused the following functions to be renamed:
* `splitTyVarForAllTys` -> `splitForAllTyVars`
* `splitForAllTy_ty_maybe` -> `splitForAllTyVar_maybe`
* `tcSplitForAllTys` -> `tcSplitForAllTyVars`
* `tcSplitSomeForAllTys` -> `tcSplitSomeForAllTyVars`
* Functions that return a `CoVar` now use the suffix `-CoVar`.
This caused the following functions to be renamed:
* `splitForAllTy_co_maybe` -> `splitForAllCoVar_maybe`
* Functions that return a `TyCoVar` now use the suffix `-TyCoVar`.
This caused the following functions to be renamed:
* `splitForAllTy` -> `splitForAllTyCoVar`
* `splitForAllTys` -> `splitForAllTyCoVars`
* `splitForAllTys'` -> `splitForAllTyCoVars'`
* `splitForAllTy_maybe` -> `splitForAllTyCoVar_maybe`
* Functions that return a `VarBndr` now use the suffix corresponding to the
most relevant type synonym. This caused the following functions to be renamed:
* `splitForAllVarBndrs` -> `splitForAllTyCoVarBinders`
* `splitForAllTysInvis` -> `splitForAllInvisTVBinders`
* `splitForAllTysReq` -> `splitForAllReqTVBinders`
* `splitSomeForAllTys` -> `splitSomeForAllTyCoVarBndrs`
* `tcSplitForAllVarBndrs` -> `tcSplitForAllTyVarBinders`
* `tcSplitForAllTysInvis` -> `tcSplitForAllInvisTVBinders`
* `tcSplitForAllTysReq` -> `tcSplitForAllReqTVBinders`
* `tcSplitForAllTy_maybe` -> `tcSplitForAllTyVarBinder_maybe`
Note that I left the following functions alone:
* Functions that split apart things besides `ForAllTy`s, such as `splitFunTys`
or `splitPiTys`. Thankfully, there are far fewer of these functions than
there are functions that split apart `ForAllTy`s, so there isn't much of a
pressing need to apply the new naming convention elsewhere.
* Functions that split apart `ForAllCo`s in `Coercion`s, such as
`GHC.Core.Coercion.splitForAllCo_maybe`. We could theoretically apply the new
naming convention here, but then we'd have to figure out how to disambiguate
`Type`-splitting functions from `Coercion`-splitting functions. Ultimately,
the `Coercion`-splitting functions aren't used nearly as much as the
`Type`-splitting functions, so I decided to leave the former alone.
This is purely refactoring and should cause no change in behavior.
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Previously, the functions in `GHC.Core.Lint` used a patchwork of
different ways to display Core Lint errors:
* `lintPassResult` (which is the source of most Core Lint errors) renders
Core Lint errors with a distinctive banner (e.g.,
`*** Core Lint errors : in result of ... ***`) that sets them apart
from ordinary GHC error messages.
* `lintAxioms`, in contrast, uses a completely different code path that
displays Core Lint errors in a rather confusing manner. For example,
the program in #18770 would give these results:
```
Bug.hs:1:1: error:
Bug.hs:12:1: warning:
Non-*-like kind when *-like expected: RuntimeRep
when checking the body of forall: 'TupleRep '[r]
In the coercion axiom Bug.N:T :: []. Bug.T ~_R Any
Substitution: [TCvSubst
In scope: InScope {r}
Type env: [axl :-> r]
Co env: []]
|
1 | {-# LANGUAGE DataKinds #-}
| ^
```
* Further digging reveals that `GHC.IfaceToCore` displays Core Lint
errors for iface unfoldings as though they were a GHC panic. See, for
example, this excerpt from #17723:
```
ghc: panic! (the 'impossible' happened)
(GHC version 8.8.2 for x86_64-unknown-linux):
Iface Lint failure
In interface for Lib
...
```
This patch makes all of these code paths display Core Lint errors and
warnings consistently. I decided to adopt the conventions that
`lintPassResult` currently uses, as they appear to have been around the
longest (and look the best, in my subjective opinion). We now use the
`displayLintResult` function for all three scenarios mentioned above.
For example, here is what the Core Lint error for the program in #18770 looks
like after this patch:
```
[1 of 1] Compiling Bug ( Bug.hs, Bug.o )
*** Core Lint errors : in result of TcGblEnv axioms ***
Bug.hs:12:1: warning:
Non-*-like kind when *-like expected: RuntimeRep
when checking the body of forall: 'TupleRep '[r_axn]
In the coercion axiom N:T :: []. T ~_R Any
Substitution: [TCvSubst
In scope: InScope {r_axn}
Type env: [axn :-> r_axn]
Co env: []]
*** Offending Program ***
axiom N:T :: T = Any -- Defined at Bug.hs:12:1
*** End of Offense ***
<no location info>: error:
Compilation had errors
```
Fixes #18770.
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I was working on making DynFlags stateless (#17957), especially by
storing loaded plugins into HscEnv instead of DynFlags. It turned out to
be complicated because HscEnv is in GHC.Driver.Types but LoadedPlugin
isn't: it is in GHC.Driver.Plugins which depends on GHC.Driver.Types. I
didn't feel like introducing yet another hs-boot file to break the loop.
Additionally I remember that while we introduced the module hierarchy
(#13009) we talked about splitting GHC.Driver.Types because it contained
various unrelated types and functions, but we never executed. I didn't
feel like making GHC.Driver.Types bigger with more unrelated Plugins
related types, so finally I bit the bullet and split GHC.Driver.Types.
As a consequence this patch moves a lot of things. I've tried to put
them into appropriate modules but nothing is set in stone.
Several other things moved to avoid loops.
* Removed Binary instances from GHC.Utils.Binary for random compiler
things
* Moved Typeable Binary instances into GHC.Utils.Binary.Typeable: they
import a lot of things that users of GHC.Utils.Binary don't want to
depend on.
* put everything related to Units/Modules under GHC.Unit:
GHC.Unit.Finder, GHC.Unit.Module.{ModGuts,ModIface,Deps,etc.}
* Created several modules under GHC.Types: GHC.Types.Fixity, SourceText,
etc.
* Split GHC.Utils.Error (into GHC.Types.Error)
* Finally removed GHC.Driver.Types
Note that this patch doesn't put loaded plugins into HscEnv. It's left
for another patch.
Bump haddock submodule
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[skip ci]
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And fix the resulting type errors.
Co-authored-by: Krzysztof Gogolewski <krz.gogolewski@gmail.com>
Metric Decrease:
parsing001
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Previously we had a very aggressive Core Lint check which caught
unsaturated applications of runRW#. However, there is nothing
wrong with such applications and they may naturally arise in desugared
Core. For instance, the desugared Core of Data.Primitive.Array.runArray#
from the `primitive` package contains:
case ($) (runRW# @_ @_) (\s -> ...) of ...
In this case it's almost certain that ($) will be inlined, turning the
application into a saturated application. However, even if this weren't
the case there isn't a problem: CorePrep (after deleting an unnecessary
case) can simply generate code in its usual way, resulting in a call to
the Haskell definition of runRW#.
Fixes #18291.
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- put panic related functions into GHC.Utils.Panic
- put trace related functions using DynFlags in GHC.Driver.Ppr
One step closer making Outputable fully independent of DynFlags.
Bump haddock submodule
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Following a long conversation with Richard, this patch tidies up the
handling of return kinds for data/newtype declarations (vanilla,
family, and instance).
I have substantially edited the Notes in TyCl, so they would
bear careful reading.
Fixes #18300, #18357
In GHC.Tc.Instance.Family.newFamInst we were checking some Lint-like
properties with ASSSERT. Instead Richard and I have added
a proper linter for axioms, and called it from lintGblEnv, which in
turn is called in tcRnModuleTcRnM
New tests (T18300, T18357) cause an ASSERT failure in HEAD.
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This simple error in GHC.Core.Litn.lintJoinLams meant that
Lint reported bogus errors.
Fixes #18399
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This updates haddock comments only.
This patch focuses to update for hyperlinks in GHC API's haddock comments,
because broken links especially discourage newcomers.
This includes the following hierarchies:
- GHC.Hs.*
- GHC.Core.*
- GHC.Stg.*
- GHC.Cmm.*
- GHC.Types.*
- GHC.Data.*
- GHC.Builtin.*
- GHC.Parser.*
- GHC.Driver.*
- GHC top
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This implements several general performance improvements to GHC,
to offset the effect of the linear types change.
General optimisations:
- Add a `coreFullView` function which iterates `coreView` on the
head. This avoids making function recursive solely because the
iterate `coreView` themselves. As a consequence, this functions can
be inlined, and trigger case-of-known constructor (_e.g._
`kindRep_maybe`, `isLiftedRuntimeRep`, `isMultiplicityTy`,
`getTyVar_maybe`, `splitAppTy_maybe`, `splitFunType_maybe`,
`tyConAppTyCon_maybe`). The common pattern about all these functions
is that they are almost always used as views, and immediately
consumed by a case expression. This commit also mark them asx `INLINE`.
- In `subst_ty` add a special case for nullary `TyConApp`, which avoid
allocations altogether.
- Use `mkTyConApp` in `subst_ty` for the general `TyConApp`. This
required quite a bit of module shuffling.
case. `myTyConApp` enforces crucial sharing, which was lost during
substitution. See also !2952 .
- Make `subst_ty` stricter.
- In `eqType` (specifically, in `nonDetCmpType`), add a special case,
tested first, for the very common case of nullary `TyConApp`.
`nonDetCmpType` has been made `INLINE` otherwise it is actually a
regression. This is similar to the optimisations in !2952.
Linear-type specific optimisations:
- Use `tyConAppTyCon_maybe` instead of the more complex `eqType` in
the definition of the pattern synonyms `One` and `Many`.
- Break the `hs-boot` cycles between `Multiplicity.hs` and `Type.hs`:
`Multiplicity` now import `Type` normally, rather than from the
`hs-boot`. This way `tyConAppTyCon_maybe` can inline properly in the
`One` and `Many` pattern synonyms.
- Make `updateIdTypeAndMult` strict in its type and multiplicity
- The `scaleIdBy` gets a specialised definition rather than being an
alias to `scaleVarBy`
- `splitFunTy_maybe` is given the type `Type -> Maybe (Mult, Type,
Type)` instead of `Type -> Maybe (Scaled Type, Type)`
- Remove the `MultMul` pattern synonym in favour of a view `isMultMul`
because pattern synonyms appear not to inline well.
- in `eqType`, in a `FunTy`, compare multiplicities last: they are
almost always both `Many`, so it helps failing faster.
- Cache `manyDataConTy` in `mkTyConApp`, to make sure that all the
instances of `TyConApp ManyDataConTy []` are physically the same.
This commit has been authored by
* Richard Eisenberg
* Krzysztof Gogolewski
* Arnaud Spiwack
Metric Decrease:
haddock.base
T12227
T12545
T12990
T1969
T3064
T5030
T9872b
Metric Increase:
haddock.base
haddock.Cabal
haddock.compiler
T12150
T12234
T12425
T12707
T13035
T13056
T15164
T16190
T18304
T1969
T3064
T3294
T5631
T5642
T5837
T6048
T9020
T9233
T9675
T9872a
T9961
WWRec
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This is the first step towards implementation of the linear types proposal
(https://github.com/ghc-proposals/ghc-proposals/pull/111).
It features
* A language extension -XLinearTypes
* Syntax for linear functions in the surface language
* Linearity checking in Core Lint, enabled with -dlinear-core-lint
* Core-to-core passes are mostly compatible with linearity
* Fields in a data type can be linear or unrestricted; linear fields
have multiplicity-polymorphic constructors.
If -XLinearTypes is disabled, the GADT syntax defaults to linear fields
The following items are not yet supported:
* a # m -> b syntax (only prefix FUN is supported for now)
* Full multiplicity inference (multiplicities are really only checked)
* Decent linearity error messages
* Linear let, where, and case expressions in the surface language
(each of these currently introduce the unrestricted variant)
* Multiplicity-parametric fields
* Syntax for annotating lambda-bound or let-bound with a multiplicity
* Syntax for non-linear/multiple-field-multiplicity records
* Linear projections for records with a single linear field
* Linear pattern synonyms
* Multiplicity coercions (test LinearPolyType)
A high-level description can be found at
https://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/wiki/LinearTypes/Implementation
Following the link above you will find a description of the changes made to Core.
This commit has been authored by
* Richard Eisenberg
* Krzysztof Gogolewski
* Matthew Pickering
* Arnaud Spiwack
With contributions from:
* Mark Barbone
* Alexander Vershilov
Updates haddock submodule.
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This updates comments only.
This patch replaces leaf module names according to new module
hierarchy [1][2] as followings:
* Expand leaf names to easily find the module path:
for instance, `Id.hs` to `GHC.Types.Id`.
* Modify leaf names according to new module hierarchy:
for instance, `Convert.hs` to `GHC.ThToHs`.
* Fix typo:
for instance, `GHC.Core.TyCo.Rep.hs` to `GHC.Core.TyCo.Rep`
See also !3375
[1]: https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/wikis/Make-GHC-codebase-more-modular
[2]: https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/issues/13009
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Both `bindLHsTyVarBndrs` and `bindHsQTyVars` take two separate
`Maybe` arguments, which I find terribly confusing. Thankfully, it's
possible to remove one `Maybe` argument from each of these functions,
which this patch accomplishes:
* `bindHsQTyVars` takes a `Maybe SDoc` argument, which is `Just` if
GHC should warn about any of the quantified type variables going
unused. However, every call site uses `Nothing` in practice. This
makes sense, since it doesn't really make sense to warn about
unused type variables bound by an `LHsQTyVars`. For instance, you
wouldn't warn about the `a` in `data Proxy a = Proxy` going unused.
As a result, I simply remove this `Maybe SDoc` argument altogether.
* `bindLHsTyVarBndrs` also takes a `Maybe SDoc` argument for the same
reasons that `bindHsQTyVars` took one. To make things more
confusing, however, `bindLHsTyVarBndrs` also takes a separate
`HsDocContext` argument, which is pretty-printed (to an `SDoc`) in
warnings and error messages.
In practice, the `Maybe SDoc` and the `HsDocContext` often contain
the same text. See the call sites for `bindLHsTyVarBndrs` in
`rnFamInstEqn` and `rnConDecl`, for instance. There are only a
handful of call sites where the text differs between the
`Maybe SDoc` and `HsDocContext` arguments:
* In `rnHsRuleDecl`, where the `Maybe SDoc` says "`In the rule`"
and the `HsDocContext` says "`In the transformation rule`".
* In `rnHsTyKi`/`rn_ty`, where the `Maybe SDoc` says
"`In the type`" but the `HsDocContext` is inhereted from the
surrounding context (e.g., if `rnHsTyKi` were called on a
top-level type signature, the `HsDocContext` would be
"`In the type signature`" instead)
In both cases, warnings/error messages arguably _improve_ by
unifying making the `Maybe SDoc`'s text match that of the
`HsDocContext`. As a result, I decided to remove the `Maybe SDoc`
argument to `bindLHsTyVarBndrs` entirely and simply reuse the text
from the `HsDocContext`. (I decided to change the phrase
"transformation rule" to "rewrite rule" while I was in the area.)
The `Maybe SDoc` argument has one other purpose: signaling when to
emit "`Unused quantified type variable`" warnings. To recover this
functionality, I replaced the `Maybe SDoc` argument with a
boolean-like `WarnUnusedForalls` argument. The only
`bindLHsTyVarBndrs` call site that chooses _not_ to emit these
warnings in `bindHsQTyVars`.
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Mirrors the behaviour of `lintType`.
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Because runRW# inlines so late, we were previously able to do very
little simplification across it. For instance, given even a simple
program like
case runRW# (\s -> let n = I# 42# in n) of
I# n# -> f n#
we previously had no way to avoid the allocation of the I#.
This patch allows the simplifier to push strict contexts into the
continuation of a runRW# application, as explained in
in Note [Simplification of runRW#] in GHC.CoreToStg.Prep.
Fixes #15127.
Metric Increase:
T9961
Metric Decrease:
ManyConstructors
Co-Authored-By: Simon Peyton-Jone <simonpj@microsoft.com>
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Consider
join x = rhs in body
It's important that the type of 'rhs' is the same as the type of
'body', but Lint wasn't checking that invariant.
Now it does! This was exposed by investigation into !3113.
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It is rather confusing that when lint finds an error in a rule attached
to a binder, it reports the error as in the RHS, not the rule:
...
In the RHS of foo
We add a clarifying line:
...
In the RHS of foo
In a rule attached to foo
The implication that the rule lives inside the RHS is a bit odd, but
this niggle is already present for unfoldings, whose pattern we are
following.
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This patch does two things: Fix possible unsoundness in what was called
the "IO hack" and implement part 2.1 of the "fixing precise exceptions"
plan in
https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/wikis/fixing-precise-exceptions,
which, in combination with !2956, supersedes !3014 and !2525.
**IO hack**
The "IO hack" (which is a fallback to preserve precise exceptions
semantics and thus soundness, rather than some smart thing that
increases precision) is called `exprMayThrowPreciseException` now.
I came up with two testcases exemplifying possible unsoundness (if
twisted enough) in the old approach:
- `T13380d`: Demonstrating unsoundness of the "IO hack" when resorting
to manual state token threading and direct use of primops.
More details below.
- `T13380e`: Demonstrating unsoundness of the "IO hack" when we have
Nested CPR. Not currently relevant, as we don't have Nested
CPR yet.
- `T13380f`: Demonstrating unsoundness of the "IO hack" for safe FFI
calls.
Basically, the IO hack assumed that precise exceptions can only be
thrown from a case scrutinee of type `(# State# RealWorld, _ #)`. I
couldn't come up with a program using the `IO` abstraction that violates
this assumption. But it's easy to do so via manual state token threading
and direct use of primops, see `T13380d`. Also similar code might be
generated by Nested CPR in the (hopefully not too) distant future, see
`T13380e`. Hence, we now have a more careful test in `forcesRealWorld`
that passes `T13380{d,e}` (and will hopefully be robust to Nested CPR).
**Precise exceptions**
In #13380 and #17676 we saw that we didn't preserve precise exception
semantics in demand analysis. We fixed that with minimal changes in
!2956, but that was terribly unprincipled.
That unprincipledness resulted in a loss of precision, which is tracked
by these new test cases:
- `T13380b`: Regression in dead code elimination, because !2956 was too
syntactic about `raiseIO#`
- `T13380c`: No need to apply the "IO hack" when the IO action may not
throw a precise exception (and the existing IO hack doesn't
detect that)
Fixing both issues in !3014 turned out to be too complicated and had
the potential to regress in the future. Hence we decided to only fix
`T13380b` and augment the `Divergence` lattice with a new middle-layer
element, `ExnOrDiv`, which means either `Diverges` (, throws an
imprecise exception) or throws a *precise* exception.
See the wiki page on Step 2.1 for more implementational details:
https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/wikis/fixing-precise-exceptions#dead-code-elimination-for-raiseio-with-isdeadenddiv-introducing-exnordiv-step-21
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