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* Be more careful in chooseInferredQuantifiersSimon Peyton Jones2022-08-185-0/+100
| | | | | | | This fixes #22065. We were failing to retain a quantifier that was mentioned in the kind of another retained quantifier. Easy to fix.
* testsuite: Add test for #21719Ben Gamari2022-06-223-0/+67
| | | | Happily, this has been fixed since 9.2.
* Instantiate top level foralls in partial type signaturesSimon Peyton Jones2022-06-203-0/+102
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The main fix for #21667 is the new call to tcInstTypeBnders in tcHsPartialSigType. It was really a simple omission before. I also moved the decision about whether we need to apply the Monomorphism Restriction, from `decideGeneralisationPlan` to `tcPolyInfer`. That removes a flag from the InferGen constructor, which is good. But more importantly, it allows the new function, checkMonomorphismRestriction called from `tcPolyInfer`, to "see" the `Types` involved rather than the `HsTypes`. And that in turn matters because we invoke the MR for partial signatures if none of the partial signatures in the group have any overloading context; and we can't answer that question for HsTypes. See Note [Partial type signatures and the monomorphism restriction] in GHC.Tc.Gen.Bind. This latter is really a pre-existing bug.
* Improve error reporting in generated codeSimon Peyton Jones2022-05-042-4/+4
| | | | | | Our error reporting in generated code (via desugaring before typechecking) only worked when the generated code was just a simple call. This commit makes it work in nested cases.
* decideMonoTyVars: account for CoVars in candidatessheaf2022-04-222-0/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | The "candidates" passed to decideMonoTyVars can contain coercion holes. This is because we might well decide to quantify over some unsolved equality constraints, as long as they are not definitely insoluble. In that situation, decideMonoTyVars was passing a set of type variables that was not closed over kinds to closeWrtFunDeps, which was tripping up an assertion failure. Fixes #21404
* Export (~) from Data.Type.Equality (#18862)wip/eqtycon-rnVladislav Zavialov2022-03-152-6/+7
| | | | | | | | | | * Users can define their own (~) type operator * Haddock can display documentation for the built-in (~) * New transitional warnings implemented: -Wtype-equality-out-of-scope -Wtype-equality-requires-operators Updates the haddock submodule.
* Error on anon wildcards in tcAnonWildCardOccsheaf2022-02-261-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The code in tcAnonWildCardOcc assumed that it could never encounter anonymous wildcards in illegal positions, because the renamer would have ruled them out. However, it's possible to sneak past the checks in the renamer by using Template Haskell. It isn't possible to simply pass on additional information when renaming Template Haskell brackets, because we don't know in advance in what context the bracket will be spliced in (see test case T15433b). So we accept that we might encounter these bogus wildcards in the typechecker and throw the appropriate error. This patch also migrates the error messages for illegal wildcards in types to use the diagnostic infrastructure. Fixes #15433
* Kill derived constraintsRichard Eisenberg2022-02-237-44/+46
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Co-authored by: Sam Derbyshire Previously, GHC had three flavours of constraint: Wanted, Given, and Derived. This removes Derived constraints. Though serving a number of purposes, the most important role of Derived constraints was to enable better error messages. This job has been taken over by the new RewriterSets, as explained in Note [Wanteds rewrite wanteds] in GHC.Tc.Types.Constraint. Other knock-on effects: - Various new Notes as I learned about under-described bits of GHC - A reshuffling around the AST for implicit-parameter bindings, with better integration with TTG. - Various improvements around fundeps. These were caused by the fact that, previously, fundep constraints were all Derived, and Derived constraints would get dropped. Thus, an unsolved Derived didn't stop compilation. Without Derived, this is no longer possible, and so we have to be considerably more careful around fundeps. - A nice little refactoring in GHC.Tc.Errors to center the work on a new datatype called ErrorItem. Constraints are converted into ErrorItems at the start of processing, and this allows for a little preprocessing before the main classification. - This commit also cleans up the behavior in generalisation around functional dependencies. Now, if a variable is determined by functional dependencies, it will not be quantified. This change is user facing, but it should trim down GHC's strange behavior around fundeps. - Previously, reportWanteds did quite a bit of work, even on an empty WantedConstraints. This commit adds a fast path. - Now, GHC will unconditionally re-simplify constraints during quantification. See Note [Unconditionally resimplify constraints when quantifying], in GHC.Tc.Solver. Close #18398. Close #18406. Solve the fundep-related non-confluence in #18851. Close #19131. Close #19137. Close #20922. Close #20668. Close #19665. ------------------------- Metric Decrease: LargeRecord T9872b T9872b_defer T9872d TcPlugin_RewritePerf -------------------------
* Make implication tidying agree with Note [Tidying multiple names at once]Matthew Pickering2022-02-056-50/+50
| | | | | | | | | | | Note [Tidying multiple names at once] indicates that if multiple variables have the same name then we shouldn't prioritise one of them and instead rename them all to a1, a2, a3... etc This patch implements that change, some error message changes as expected. Closes #20932
* Rework the handling of SkolemInfoMatthew Pickering2022-01-292-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The main purpose of this patch is to attach a SkolemInfo directly to each SkolemTv. This fixes the large number of bugs which have accumulated over the years where we failed to report errors due to having "no skolem info" for particular type variables. Now the origin of each type varible is stored on the type variable we can always report accurately where it cames from. Fixes #20969 #20732 #20680 #19482 #20232 #19752 #10946 #19760 #20063 #13499 #14040 The main changes of this patch are: * SkolemTv now contains a SkolemInfo field which tells us how the SkolemTv was created. Used when reporting errors. * Enforce invariants relating the SkolemInfoAnon and level of an implication (ic_info, ic_tclvl) to the SkolemInfo and level of the type variables in ic_skols. * All ic_skols are TcTyVars -- Check is currently disabled * All ic_skols are SkolemTv * The tv_lvl of the ic_skols agrees with the ic_tclvl * The ic_info agrees with the SkolInfo of the implication. These invariants are checked by a debug compiler by checkImplicationInvariants. * Completely refactor kcCheckDeclHeader_sig which kept doing my head in. Plus, it wasn't right because it wasn't skolemising the binders as it decomposed the kind signature. The new story is described in Note [kcCheckDeclHeader_sig]. The code is considerably shorter than before (roughly 240 lines turns into 150 lines). It still has the same awkward complexity around computing arity as before, but that is a language design issue. See Note [Arity inference in kcCheckDeclHeader_sig] * I added new type synonyms MonoTcTyCon and PolyTcTyCon, and used them to be clear which TcTyCons have "finished" kinds etc, and which are monomorphic. See Note [TcTyCon, MonoTcTyCon, and PolyTcTyCon] * I renamed etaExpandAlgTyCon to splitTyConKind, becuase that's a better name, and it is very useful in kcCheckDeclHeader_sig, where eta-expansion isn't an issue. * Kill off the nasty `ClassScopedTvEnv` entirely. Co-authored-by: Simon Peyton Jones <simon.peytonjones@gmail.com>
* Improve partial signaturesSimon Peyton Jones2022-01-274-1/+75
| | | | | | | | | | | As #20921 showed, with partial signatures, it is helpful to use the same algorithm (namely findInferredDiff) for * picking the constraints to retain for the /group/ in Solver.decideQuantification * picking the contraints to retain for the /individual function/ in Bind.chooseInferredQuantifiers This is still regrettably declicate, but it's a step forward.
* Use diagnostic infrastructure in GHC.Tc.Errorssheaf2022-01-173-3/+3
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* Include "not more specific" info in overlap msgsheaf2021-11-201-4/+3
| | | | | | | | | When instances overlap, we now include additional information about why we weren't able to select an instance: perhaps one instance overlapped another but was not strictly more specific, so we aren't able to directly choose it. Fixes #20542
* Improve overlap error for polykinded constraintssheaf2021-10-061-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | There were two problems around `mkDictErr`: 1. An outdated call to `flattenTys` meant that we missed out on some instances. As we no longer flatten type-family applications, the logic is obsolete and can be removed. 2. We reported "out of scope" errors in a poly-kinded situation because `BoxedRep` and `Lifted` were considered out of scope. We fix this by using `pretendNameIsInScope`. fixes #20465
* Eradicate TcRnUnknownMessage from GHC.Tc.DerivAlfredo Di Napoli2021-10-054-1/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This (big) commit finishes porting the GHC.Tc.Deriv module to support the new diagnostic infrastructure (#18516) by getting rid of the legacy calls to `TcRnUnknownMessage`. This work ended up being quite pervasive and touched not only the Tc.Deriv module but also the Tc.Deriv.Utils and Tc.Deriv.Generics module, which needed to be adapted to use the new infrastructure. This also required generalising `Validity`. More specifically, this is a breakdown of the work done: * Add and use the TcRnUselessTypeable data constructor * Add and use TcRnDerivingDefaults data constructor * Add and use the TcRnNonUnaryTypeclassConstraint data constructor * Add and use TcRnPartialTypeSignatures * Add T13324_compile2 test to test another part of the TcRnPartialTypeSignatures diagnostic * Add and use TcRnCannotDeriveInstance data constructor, which introduces a new data constructor to TcRnMessage called TcRnCannotDeriveInstance, which is further sub-divided to carry a `DeriveInstanceErrReason` which explains the reason why we couldn't derive a typeclass instance. * Add DerivErrSafeHaskellGenericInst data constructor to DeriveInstanceErrReason * Add DerivErrDerivingViaWrongKind and DerivErrNoEtaReduce * Introduce the SuggestExtensionInOrderTo Hint, which adds (and use) a new constructor to the hint type `LanguageExtensionHint` called `SuggestExtensionInOrderTo`, which can be used to give a bit more "firm" recommendations when it's obvious what the required extension is, like in the case for the `DerivingStrategies`, which automatically follows from having enabled both `DeriveAnyClass` and `GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving`. * Wildcard-free pattern matching in mk_eqn_stock, which removes `_` in favour of pattern matching explicitly on `CanDeriveAnyClass` and `NonDerivableClass`, because that determine whether or not we can suggest to the user `DeriveAnyClass` or not.
* Add more instances for SoloDavid Feuer2021-09-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | Oleg Grenrus pointed out that `Solo` was missing `Eq`, `Ord`, `Bounded`, `Enum`, and `Ix` instances, which were all apparently available for the `OneTuple` type (in the `OneTuple` package). Though only the first three really seem useful, there's no reason not to take them all. For `Ix`, `Solo` naturally fills a gap between `()` and `(,)`.
* Remove transitive information about modules and packages from interface filesMatthew Pickering2021-05-1948-48/+48
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit modifies interface files so that *only* direct information about modules and packages is stored in the interface file. * Only direct module and direct package dependencies are stored in the interface files. * Trusted packages are now stored separately as they need to be checked transitively. * hs-boot files below the compiled module in the home module are stored so that eps_is_boot can be calculated in one-shot mode without loading all interface files in the home package. * The transitive closure of signatures is stored separately This is important for two reasons * Less recompilation is needed, as motivated by #16885, a lot of redundant compilation was triggered when adding new imports deep in the module tree as all the parent interface files had to be redundantly updated. * Checking an interface file is cheaper because you don't have to perform a transitive traversal to check the dependencies are up-to-date. In the code, places where we would have used the transitive closure, we instead compute the necessary transitive closure. The closure is not computed very often, was already happening in checkDependencies, and was already happening in getLinkDeps. Fixes #16885 ------------------------- Metric Decrease: MultiLayerModules T13701 T13719 -------------------------
* Correct warning for deprecated and unrecognised flagsAlfredo Di Napoli2021-04-052-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | Fixes #19616. This commit changes the `GHC.Driver.Errors.handleFlagWarnings` function to rely on the newly introduced `DiagnosticReason`. This allows us to correctly pretty-print the flags which triggered some warnings and in turn remove the cruft around this function (like the extra filtering and the `shouldPrintWarning` function.
* Add `MessageClass`, rework `Severity` and add `DiagnosticReason`.wip/adinapoli-message-class-new-designAlfredo Di Napoli2021-03-294-16/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Other than that: * Fix T16167,json,json2,T7478,T10637 tests to reflect the introduction of the `MessageClass` type * Remove `makeIntoWarning` * Remove `warningsToMessages` * Refactor GHC.Tc.Errors 1. Refactors GHC.Tc.Errors so that we use `DiagnosticReason` for "choices" (defer types errors, holes, etc); 2. We get rid of `reportWarning` and `reportError` in favour of a general `reportDiagnostic`. * Introduce `DiagnosticReason`, `Severity` is an enum: This big commit makes `Severity` a simple enumeration, and introduces the concept of `DiagnosticReason`, which classifies the /reason/ why we are emitting a particular diagnostic. It also adds a monomorphic `DiagnosticMessage` type which is used for generic messages. * The `Severity` is computed (for now) from the reason, statically. Later improvement will add a `diagReasonSeverity` function to compute the `Severity` taking `DynFlags` into account. * Rename `logWarnings` into `logDiagnostics` * Add note and expand description of the `mkHoleError` function
* Use GHC2021 as default languageJoachim Breitner2021-03-1012-31/+38
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* Unify result type earlier to improve error messagesSimon Peyton Jones2021-03-013-10/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ticket #19364 helpfully points out that we do not currently take advantage of pushing the result type of an application into the arguments. This makes error messages notably less good. The fix is rather easy: move the result-type unification step earlier. It's even a bit more efficient; in the the checking case we now do one less zonk. See Note [Unify with expected type before typechecking arguments] in GHC.Tc.Gen.App This change generally improves error messages, but it made one worse: typecheck/should_fail/T16204c. That led me to the realisation that a good error can be replaced by a less-good one, which provoked me to change GHC.Tc.Solver.Interact.inertsCanDischarge. It's explained in the new Note [Combining equalities] One other refactoring: I discovered that KindEqOrigin didn't need a Maybe in its type -- a nice simplification.
* Make matchableGivens more reliably correct.Richard Eisenberg2021-01-232-0/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This has two fixes: 1. Take TyVarTvs into account in matchableGivens. This fixes #19106. 2. Don't allow unifying alpha ~ Maybe alpha. This fixes #19107. This patch also removes a redundant Note and redirects references to a better replacement. Also some refactoring/improvements around the BindFun in the pure unifier, which now can take the RHS type into account. Close #19106. Close #19107. Test case: partial-sigs/should_compile/T19106, typecheck/should_compile/T19107
* Establish invariant (GivenInv)Simon Peyton Jones2021-01-026-1/+60
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch establishes invariant (GivenInv) from GHC.Tc.Utils.TcType Note [TcLevel invariants]. (GivenInv) says that unification variables from level 'n' should not appear in the Givens for level 'n'. See Note [GivenInv] in teh same module. This invariant was already very nearly true, but a dark corner of partial type signatures made it false. The patch re-jigs partial type signatures a bit to avoid the problem, and documents the invariant much more thorughly Fixes #18646 along the way: see Note [Extra-constraints wildcards] in GHC.Tc.Gen.Bind I also simplified the interface to tcSimplifyInfer slightly, so that it /emits/ the residual constraint, rather than /returning/ it.
* Kill floatEqualities completelySimon Peyton Jones2020-12-203-34/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch delivers on #17656, by entirel killing off the complex floatEqualities mechanism. Previously, floatEqualities would float an equality out of an implication, so that it could be solved at an outer level. But now we simply do unification in-place, without floating the constraint, relying on level numbers to determine untouchability. There are a number of important new Notes: * GHC.Tc.Utils.Unify Note [Unification preconditions] describes the preconditions for unification, including both skolem-escape and touchability. * GHC.Tc.Solver.Interact Note [Solve by unification] describes what we do when we do unify * GHC.Tc.Solver.Monad Note [The Unification Level Flag] describes how we control solver iteration under this new scheme * GHC.Tc.Solver.Monad Note [Tracking Given equalities] describes how we track when we have Given equalities * GHC.Tc.Types.Constraint Note [HasGivenEqs] is a new explanation of the ic_given_eqs field of an implication A big raft of subtle Notes in Solver, concerning floatEqualities, disappears. Main code changes: * GHC.Tc.Solver.floatEqualities disappears entirely * GHC.Tc.Solver.Monad: new fields in InertCans, inert_given_eq_lvl and inert_given_eq, updated by updateGivenEqs See Note [Tracking Given equalities]. * In exchange for updateGivenEqa, GHC.Tc.Solver.Monad.getHasGivenEqs is much simpler and more efficient * I found I could kill of metaTyVarUpdateOK entirely One test case T14683 showed a 5.1% decrease in compile-time allocation; and T5631 was down 2.2%. Other changes were small. Metric Decrease: T14683 T5631
* Remove flattening variablesRichard Eisenberg2020-12-0124-41/+44
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch redesigns the flattener to simplify type family applications directly instead of using flattening meta-variables and skolems. The key new innovation is the CanEqLHS type and the new CEqCan constraint (Ct). A CanEqLHS is either a type variable or exactly-saturated type family application; either can now be rewritten using a CEqCan constraint in the inert set. Because the flattener no longer reduces all type family applications to variables, there was some performance degradation if a lengthy type family application is now flattened over and over (not making progress). To compensate, this patch contains some extra optimizations in the flattener, leading to a number of performance improvements. Close #18875. Close #18910. There are many extra parts of the compiler that had to be affected in writing this patch: * The family-application cache (formerly the flat-cache) sometimes stores coercions built from Given inerts. When these inerts get kicked out, we must kick out from the cache as well. (This was, I believe, true previously, but somehow never caused trouble.) Kicking out from the cache requires adding a filterTM function to TrieMap. * This patch obviates the need to distinguish "blocking" coercion holes from non-blocking ones (which, previously, arose from CFunEqCans). There is thus some simplification around coercion holes. * Extra commentary throughout parts of the code I read through, to preserve the knowledge I gained while working. * A change in the pure unifier around unifying skolems with other types. Unifying a skolem now leads to SurelyApart, not MaybeApart, as documented in Note [Binding when looking up instances] in GHC.Core.InstEnv. * Some more use of MCoercion where appropriate. * Previously, class-instance lookup automatically noticed that e.g. C Int was a "unifier" to a target [W] C (F Bool), because the F Bool was flattened to a variable. Now, a little more care must be taken around checking for unifying instances. * Previously, tcSplitTyConApp_maybe would split (Eq a => a). This is silly, because (=>) is not a tycon in Haskell. Fixed now, but there are some knock-on changes in e.g. TrieMap code and in the canonicaliser. * New function anyFreeVarsOf{Type,Co} to check whether a free variable satisfies a certain predicate. * Type synonyms now remember whether or not they are "forgetful"; a forgetful synonym drops at least one argument. This is useful when flattening; see flattenView. * The pattern-match completeness checker invokes the solver. This invocation might need to look through newtypes when checking representational equality. Thus, the desugarer needs to keep track of the in-scope variables to know what newtype constructors are in scope. I bet this bug was around before but never noticed. * Extra-constraints wildcards are no longer simplified before printing. See Note [Do not simplify ConstraintHoles] in GHC.Tc.Solver. * Whether or not there are Given equalities has become slightly subtler. See the new HasGivenEqs datatype. * Note [Type variable cycles in Givens] in GHC.Tc.Solver.Canonical explains a significant new wrinkle in the new approach. * See Note [What might match later?] in GHC.Tc.Solver.Interact, which explains the fix to #18910. * The inert_count field of InertCans wasn't actually used, so I removed it. Though I (Richard) did the implementation, Simon PJ was very involved in design and review. This updates the Haddock submodule to avoid #18932 by adding a type signature. ------------------------- Metric Decrease: T12227 T5030 T9872a T9872b T9872c Metric Increase: T9872d -------------------------
* Replace HsImplicitBndrs with HsOuterTyVarBndrsRyan Scott2020-11-063-16/+41
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This refactors the GHC AST to remove `HsImplicitBndrs` and replace it with `HsOuterTyVarBndrs`, a type which records whether the outermost quantification in a type is explicit (i.e., with an outermost, invisible `forall`) or implicit. As a result of this refactoring, it is now evident in the AST where the `forall`-or-nothing rule applies: it's all the places that use `HsOuterTyVarBndrs`. See the revamped `Note [forall-or-nothing rule]` in `GHC.Hs.Type` (previously in `GHC.Rename.HsType`). Moreover, the places where `ScopedTypeVariables` brings lexically scoped type variables into scope are a subset of the places that adhere to the `forall`-or-nothing rule, so this also makes places that interact with `ScopedTypeVariables` easier to find. See the revamped `Note [Lexically scoped type variables]` in `GHC.Hs.Type` (previously in `GHC.Tc.Gen.Sig`). `HsOuterTyVarBndrs` are used in type signatures (see `HsOuterSigTyVarBndrs`) and type family equations (see `HsOuterFamEqnTyVarBndrs`). The main difference between the former and the latter is that the former cares about specificity but the latter does not. There are a number of knock-on consequences: * There is now a dedicated `HsSigType` type, which is the combination of `HsOuterSigTyVarBndrs` and `HsType`. `LHsSigType` is now an alias for an `XRec` of `HsSigType`. * Working out the details led us to a substantial refactoring of the handling of explicit (user-written) and implicit type-variable bindings in `GHC.Tc.Gen.HsType`. Instead of a confusing family of higher order functions, we now have a local data type, `SkolemInfo`, that controls how these binders are kind-checked. It remains very fiddly, not fully satisfying. But it's better than it was. Fixes #16762. Bumps the Haddock submodule. Co-authored-by: Simon Peyton Jones <simonpj@microsoft.com> Co-authored-by: Richard Eisenberg <rae@richarde.dev> Co-authored-by: Zubin Duggal <zubin@cmi.ac.in>
* Add -Wnoncanonical-{monad,monoid}-instances to standardWarningsFumiaki Kinoshita2020-10-141-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | ------------------------- Metric Decrease: T12425 Metric Increase: T17516 -------------------------
* Improve kind generalisation, error messagesSimon Peyton Jones2020-09-243-13/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch does two things: * It refactors GHC.Tc.Errors a bit. In debugging Quick Look I was forced to look in detail at error messages, and ended up doing a bit of refactoring, esp in mkTyVarEqErr'. It's still quite a mess, but a bit better, I think. * It makes a significant improvement to the kind checking of type and class declarations. Specifically, we now ensure that if kind checking fails with an unsolved constraint, all the skolems are in scope. That wasn't the case before, which led to some obscure error messages; and occasional failures with "no skolem info" (eg #16245). Both of these, and the main Quick Look patch itself, affect a /lot/ of error messages, as you can see from the number of files changed. I've checked them all; I think they are as good or better than before. Smaller things * I documented the various instances of VarBndr better. See Note [The VarBndr tyep and its uses] in GHC.Types.Var * Renamed GHC.Tc.Solver.simpl_top to simplifyTopWanteds * A bit of refactoring in bindExplicitTKTele, to avoid the footwork with Either. Simpler now. * Move promoteTyVar from GHC.Tc.Solver to GHC.Tc.Utils.TcMType Fixes #16245 (comment 211369), memorialised as typecheck/polykinds/T16245a Also fixes the three bugs in #18640
* Use a newtype `Code` for the return type of typed quotations (Proposal #195)Matthew Pickering2020-07-212-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are three problems with the current API: 1. It is hard to properly write instances for ``Quote m => m (TExp a)`` as the type is the composition of two type constructors. Doing so in your program involves making your own newtype and doing a lot of wrapping/unwrapping. For example, if I want to create a language which I can either run immediately or generate code from I could write the following with the new API. :: class Lang r where _int :: Int -> r Int _if :: r Bool -> r a -> r a -> r a instance Lang Identity where _int = Identity _if (Identity b) (Identity t) (Identity f) = Identity (if b then t else f) instance Quote m => Lang (Code m) where _int = liftTyped _if cb ct cf = [|| if $$cb then $$ct else $$cf ||] 2. When doing code generation it is common to want to store code fragments in a map. When doing typed code generation, these code fragments contain a type index so it is desirable to store them in one of the parameterised map data types such as ``DMap`` from ``dependent-map`` or ``MapF`` from ``parameterized-utils``. :: compiler :: Env -> AST a -> Code Q a data AST a where ... data Ident a = ... type Env = MapF Ident (Code Q) newtype Code m a = Code (m (TExp a)) In this example, the ``MapF`` maps an ``Ident String`` directly to a ``Code Q String``. Using one of these map types currently requires creating your own newtype and constantly wrapping every quotation and unwrapping it when using a splice. Achievable, but it creates even more syntactic noise than normal metaprogramming. 3. ``m (TExp a)`` is ugly to read and write, understanding ``Code m a`` is easier. This is a weak reason but one everyone can surely agree with. Updates text submodule.
* Bump ghc-prim version to 0.7.0Ryan Scott2020-07-0248-48/+48
| | | | Fixes #18279. Bumps the `text` submodule.
* Update testsuiteSylvain Henry2020-06-1749-99/+50
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | * support detection of slow ghc-bignum backend (to replace the detection of integer-simple use). There are still some test cases that the native backend doesn't handle efficiently enough. * remove tests for GMP only functions that have been removed from ghc-bignum * fix test results showing dependent packages (e.g. integer-gmp) or showing suggested instances * fix test using Integer/Natural API or showing internal names
* Simple subsumptionwip/T17775Simon Peyton Jones2020-06-0531-190/+228
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch simplifies GHC to use simple subsumption. Ticket #17775 Implements GHC proposal #287 https://github.com/ghc-proposals/ghc-proposals/blob/master/ proposals/0287-simplify-subsumption.rst All the motivation is described there; I will not repeat it here. The implementation payload: * tcSubType and friends become noticably simpler, because it no longer uses eta-expansion when checking subsumption. * No deeplyInstantiate or deeplySkolemise That in turn means that some tests fail, by design; they can all be fixed by eta expansion. There is a list of such changes below. Implementing the patch led me into a variety of sticky corners, so the patch includes several othe changes, some quite significant: * I made String wired-in, so that "foo" :: String rather than "foo" :: [Char] This improves error messages, and fixes #15679 * The pattern match checker relies on knowing about in-scope equality constraints, andd adds them to the desugarer's environment using addTyCsDs. But the co_fn in a FunBind was missed, and for some reason simple-subsumption ends up with dictionaries there. So I added a call to addTyCsDs. This is really part of #18049. * I moved the ic_telescope field out of Implication and into ForAllSkol instead. This is a nice win; just expresses the code much better. * There was a bug in GHC.Tc.TyCl.Instance.tcDataFamInstHeader. We called checkDataKindSig inside tc_kind_sig, /before/ solveEqualities and zonking. Obviously wrong, easily fixed. * solveLocalEqualitiesX: there was a whole mess in here, around failing fast enough. I discovered a bad latent bug where we could successfully kind-check a type signature, and use it, but have unsolved constraints that could fill in coercion holes in that signature -- aargh. It's all explained in Note [Failure in local type signatures] in GHC.Tc.Solver. Much better now. * I fixed a serious bug in anonymous type holes. IN f :: Int -> (forall a. a -> _) -> Int that "_" should be a unification variable at the /outer/ level; it cannot be instantiated to 'a'. This was plain wrong. New fields mode_lvl and mode_holes in TcTyMode, and auxiliary data type GHC.Tc.Gen.HsType.HoleMode. This fixes #16292, but makes no progress towards the more ambitious #16082 * I got sucked into an enormous refactoring of the reporting of equality errors in GHC.Tc.Errors, especially in mkEqErr1 mkTyVarEqErr misMatchMsg misMatchMsgOrCND In particular, the very tricky mkExpectedActualMsg function is gone. It took me a full day. But the result is far easier to understand. (Still not easy!) This led to various minor improvements in error output, and an enormous number of test-case error wibbles. One particular point: for occurs-check errors I now just say Can't match 'a' against '[a]' rather than using the intimidating language of "occurs check". * Pretty-printing AbsBinds Tests review * Eta expansions T11305: one eta expansion T12082: one eta expansion (undefined) T13585a: one eta expansion T3102: one eta expansion T3692: two eta expansions (tricky) T2239: two eta expansions T16473: one eta determ004: two eta expansions (undefined) annfail06: two eta (undefined) T17923: four eta expansions (a strange program indeed!) tcrun035: one eta expansion * Ambiguity check at higher rank. Now that we have simple subsumption, a type like f :: (forall a. Eq a => Int) -> Int is no longer ambiguous, because we could write g :: (forall a. Eq a => Int) -> Int g = f and it'd typecheck just fine. But f's type is a bit suspicious, and we might want to consider making the ambiguity check do a check on each sub-term. Meanwhile, these tests are accepted, whereas they were previously rejected as ambiguous: T7220a T15438 T10503 T9222 * Some more interesting error message wibbles T13381: Fine: one error (Int ~ Exp Int) rather than two (Int ~ Exp Int, Exp Int ~ Int) T9834: Small change in error (improvement) T10619: Improved T2414: Small change, due to order of unification, fine T2534: A very simple case in which a change of unification order means we get tow unsolved constraints instead of one tc211: bizarre impredicative tests; just accept this for now Updates Cabal and haddock submodules. Metric Increase: T12150 T12234 T5837 haddock.base Metric Decrease: haddock.compiler haddock.Cabal haddock.base Merge note: This appears to break the `UnliftedNewtypesDifficultUnification` test. It has been marked as broken in the interest of merging. (cherry picked from commit 66b7b195cb3dce93ed5078b80bf568efae904cc5)
* Revert "Specify kind variables for inferred kinds in base."Ben Gamari2020-05-252-2/+2
| | | | | | | | As noted in !3132, this has rather severe knock-on consequences in user-code. We'll need to revisit this before merging something along these lines. This reverts commit 9749fe1223d182b1f8e7e4f7378df661c509f396.
* Specify kind variables for inferred kinds in base.Baldur Blöndal2020-05-082-2/+2
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* Refactor hole constraints.Richard Eisenberg2020-05-061-8/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, holes (both expression holes / out of scope variables and partial-type-signature wildcards) were emitted as *constraints* via the CHoleCan constructor. While this worked fine for error reporting, there was a fair amount of faff in keeping these constraints in line. In particular, and unlike other constraints, we could never change a CHoleCan to become CNonCanonical. In addition: * the "predicate" of a CHoleCan constraint was really the type of the hole, which is not a predicate at all * type-level holes (partial type signature wildcards) carried evidence, which was never used * tcNormalise (used in the pattern-match checker) had to create a hole constraint just to extract it again; it was quite messy The new approach is to record holes directly in WantedConstraints. It flows much more nicely now. Along the way, I did some cleaning up of commentary in GHC.Tc.Errors.Hole, which I had a hard time understanding. This was instigated by a future patch that will refactor the way predicates are handled. The fact that CHoleCan's "predicate" wasn't really a predicate is incompatible with that future patch. No test case, because this is meant to be purely internal. It turns out that this change improves the performance of the pattern-match checker, likely because fewer constraints are sloshing about in tcNormalise. I have not investigated deeply, but an improvement is not a surprise here: ------------------------- Metric Decrease: PmSeriesG -------------------------
* Add a missing zonk in tcHsPartialTypeSimon Peyton Jones2020-04-183-0/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | I omitted a vital zonk when refactoring tcHsPartialType in commit 48fb3482f8cbc8a4b37161021e846105f980eed4 Author: Simon Peyton Jones <simonpj@microsoft.com> Date: Wed Jun 5 08:55:17 2019 +0100 Fix typechecking of partial type signatures This patch fixes it and adds commentary to explain why. Fixes #18008
* Fix #18052 by using pprPrefixOcc in more placesRyan Scott2020-04-151-25/+25
| | | | | This fixes several small oversights in the choice of pretty-printing function to use. Fixes #18052.
* Simplify treatment of heterogeneous equalityRichard Eisenberg2020-03-201-39/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, if we had a [W] (a :: k1) ~ (rhs :: k2), we would spit out a [D] k1 ~ k2 and part the W as irreducible, hoping for a unification. But we needn't do this. Instead, we now spit out a [W] co :: k2 ~ k1 and then use co to cast the rhs of the original Wanted. This means that we retain the connection between the spat-out constraint and the original. The problem with this new approach is that we cannot use the casted equality for substitution; it's too like wanteds-rewriting- wanteds. So, we forbid CTyEqCans that mention coercion holes. All the details are in Note [Equalities with incompatible kinds] in TcCanonical. There are a few knock-on effects, documented where they occur. While debugging an error in this patch, Simon and I ran into infelicities in how patterns and matches are printed; we made small improvements. This patch includes mitigations for #17828, which causes spurious pattern-match warnings. When #17828 is fixed, these lines should be removed.
* Always display inferred variables using bracesKrzysztof Gogolewski2020-02-1217-191/+199
| | | | | | | | | | | | | We now always show "forall {a}. T" for inferred variables, previously this was controlled by -fprint-explicit-foralls. This implements part 1 of https://github.com/ghc-proposals/ghc-proposals/pull/179. Part of GHC ticket #16320. Furthermore, when printing a levity restriction error, we now display the HsWrap of the expression. This lets users see the full elaboration with -fprint-typechecker-elaboration (see also #17670)
* Improve skolemisationSimon Peyton Jones2020-02-0117-23/+23
| | | | | | | | | This patch avoids skolemiseUnboundMetaTyVar making up a fresh Name when it doesn't need to. See Note [Skolemising and identity] Improves error messsages for partial type signatures.
* Don't zap to Any; error insteadRichard Eisenberg2020-01-121-33/+24
| | | | | | | | | This changes GHC's treatment of so-called Naughty Quantification Candidates to issue errors, instead of zapping to Any. Close #16775. No new test cases, because existing ones cover this well.
* Pretty-printing of the * kindVladislav Zavialov2019-12-052-10/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Before this patch, GHC always printed the * kind unparenthesized. This led to two issues: 1. Sometimes GHC printed invalid or incorrect code. For example, GHC would print: type F @* x = x when it meant to print: type F @(*) x = x In the former case, instead of a kind application we were getting a type operator (@*). 2. Sometimes GHC printed kinds that were correct but hard to read. Should Either * Int be read as Either (*) Int or as (*) Either Int ? This depends on whether -XStarIsType is enabled, but it would be easier if we didn't have to check for the flag when reading the code. We can solve both problems by assigning (*) a different precedence. Note that Haskell98 kinds are not affected: ((* -> *) -> *) -> * does NOT become (((*) -> (*)) -> (*)) -> (*) The parentheses are added when (*) is used in a function argument position: F * * * becomes F (*) (*) (*) F A * B becomes F A (*) B Proxy * becomes Proxy (*) a * -> * becomes a (*) -> *
* Whitespace-sensitive bang patterns (#1087, #17162)wip/whitespace-and-lookaheadVladislav Zavialov2019-11-272-16/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch implements a part of GHC Proposal #229 that covers five operators: * the bang operator (!) * the tilde operator (~) * the at operator (@) * the dollar operator ($) * the double dollar operator ($$) Based on surrounding whitespace, these operators are disambiguated into bang patterns, lazy patterns, strictness annotations, type applications, splices, and typed splices. This patch doesn't cover the (-) operator or the -Woperator-whitespace warning, which are left as future work.
* Fix typosBrian Wignall2019-11-231-1/+1
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* Strip parentheses in expressions contexts in error messagesVladislav Zavialov2019-11-191-1/+1
| | | | This makes error messages a tad less noisy.
* Add Monad instances to `(,,) a b` and `(,,,) a b c`Fumiaki Kinoshita2019-10-041-1/+1
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* Use level numbers for generalisationRichard Eisenberg2019-09-191-5/+5
| | | | | | | | This fixes #15809, and is covered in Note [Use level numbers for quantification] in TcMType. This patch removes the "global tyvars" from the environment, a nice little win.
* Refactor kindGeneralize and friendsRichard Eisenberg2019-09-191-5/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit should have no change in behavior.(*) The observation was that Note [Recipe for checking a signature] says that every metavariable in a type-checked type must either (A) be generalized (B) be promoted (C) be zapped. Yet the code paths for doing these were all somewhat separate. This led to some steps being skipped. This commit shores this all up. The key innovation is TcHsType.kindGeneralizeSome, with appropriate commentary. This commit also sets the stage for #15809, by turning the WARNing about bad level-numbers in generalisation into an ASSERTion. The actual fix for #15809 will be in a separate commit. Other changes: * zonkPromoteType is now replaced by kindGeneralizeNone. This might have a small performance degradation, because zonkPromoteType zonked and promoted all at once. The new code path promotes first, and then zonks. * A call to kindGeneralizeNone was added in tcHsPartialSigType. I think this was a lurking bug, because it did not follow Note [Recipe for checking a signature]. I did not try to come up with an example showing the bug. This is the (*) above. Because of this change, there is an error message regression in partial-sigs/should_fail/T14040a. This problem isn't really a direct result of this refactoring, but is a symptom of something deeper. See #16775, which addresses the deeper problem. * I added a short-cut to quantifyTyVars, in case there's nothing to quantify. * There was a horribly-outdated Note that wasn't referred to. Gone now. * While poking around with T14040a, I discovered a small mistake in the Coercion.simplifyArgsWorker. Easy to fix, happily. * See new Note [Free vars in coercion hole] in TcMType. Previously, we were doing the wrong thing when looking at a coercion hole in the gather-candidates algorithm. Fixed now, with lengthy explanation. Metric Decrease: T14683
* Fix typechecking of partial type signaturesSimon Peyton Jones2019-06-198-4/+75
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Partial type sigs had grown hair. tcHsParialSigType was doing lots of unnecessary work, and tcInstSig was cloning it unnecessarily -- and the result didn't even work: #16728. This patch cleans it all up, described by TcHsType Note [Checking parital type signatures] I basically just deleted code... but very carefully! Some refactoring along the way * Distinguish more explicintly between "anonymous" wildcards "_" and "named" wildcards "_a". I changed the names of a number of functions to make this distinction much more apparent. The patch also revealed that the code in `TcExpr` that implements the special typing rule for `($)` was wrong. It called `getRuntimeRep` in a situation where where was no particular reason to suppose that the thing had kind `TYPE r`. This caused a crash in typecheck/should_run/T10846. The fix was easy, and actually simplifies the code in `TcExpr` quite a bit. Hooray.
* Bump ghc-prim's version where neededAlexandre2019-04-0148-48/+48
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