{-# LANGUAGE ExplicitForAll , GADTs , RebindableSyntax #-} {-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-warn-name-shadowing #-} module T5821a ( Writer , runWriter , execWriter , WriterT , runWriterT , execWriterT , tell ) where import Control.Category (Category (id), (>>>)) import Prelude hiding (Monad (..), id) import qualified Prelude newtype Identity a = Identity { runIdentity :: a } class Monad m where (>>=) :: forall e ex x a b . m e ex a -> (a -> m ex x b) -> m e x b (>>) :: forall e ex x a b . m e ex a -> m ex x b -> m e x b return :: a -> m ex ex a fail :: String -> m e x a {-# INLINE (>>) #-} m >> k = m >>= \ _ -> k fail = error type Writer w = WriterT w Identity runWriter :: Writer w e x a -> (a, w e x) runWriter = runIdentity . runWriterT execWriter :: Writer w e x a -> w e x execWriter m = snd (runWriter m) newtype WriterT w m e x a = WriterT { runWriterT :: m (a, w e x) } execWriterT :: Prelude.Monad m => WriterT w m e x a -> m (w e x) execWriterT m = do ~(_, w) <- runWriterT m return w where (>>=) = (Prelude.>>=) return = Prelude.return instance (Category w, Prelude.Monad m) => Monad (WriterT w m) where return a = WriterT $ return (a, id) where return = Prelude.return m >>= k = WriterT $ do ~(a, w) <- runWriterT m ~(b, w') <- runWriterT (k a) return (b, w >>> w') where (>>=) = (Prelude.>>=) return = Prelude.return fail msg = WriterT $ fail msg where fail = Prelude.fail tell :: (Category w, Prelude.Monad m) => w e x -> WriterT w m e x () tell w = WriterT $ return ((), w) where return = Prelude.return