path: root/compiler/nativeGen/SPARC/Regs.hs

-- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- (c) The University of Glasgow 1994-2004
-- 
-- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

{-# OPTIONS -fno-warn-tabs #-}
-- The above warning supression flag is a temporary kludge.
-- While working on this module you are encouraged to remove it and
-- detab the module (please do the detabbing in a separate patch). See
--     http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/wiki/Commentary/CodingStyle#TabsvsSpaces
-- for details

module SPARC.Regs (
	-- registers
	showReg,
	virtualRegSqueeze,
	realRegSqueeze,
	classOfRealReg,
	allRealRegs,

	-- machine specific info
	gReg, iReg, lReg, oReg, fReg,
	fp, sp, g0, g1, g2, o0, o1, f0, f1, f6, f8, f22, f26, f27,

	-- allocatable
	allocatableRegs,

	-- args
	argRegs, 
	allArgRegs, 
	callClobberedRegs,

	-- 
	mkVirtualReg,
	regDotColor
)

where


import CodeGen.Platform.SPARC
import Reg
import RegClass
import Size

import Unique
import Outputable
import FastTypes
import FastBool

{-
	The SPARC has 64 registers of interest; 32 integer registers and 32
	floating point registers.  The mapping of STG registers to SPARC
	machine registers is defined in StgRegs.h.  We are, of course,
	prepared for any eventuality.

	The whole fp-register pairing thing on sparcs is a huge nuisance.  See
	includes/stg/MachRegs.h for a description of what's going on
	here.
-}


-- | Get the standard name for the register with this number.
showReg :: RegNo -> String
showReg n
	| n >= 0  && n < 8   = "%g" ++ show n
	| n >= 8  && n < 16  = "%o" ++ show (n-8)
	| n >= 16 && n < 24  = "%l" ++ show (n-16)
	| n >= 24 && n < 32  = "%i" ++ show (n-24)
	| n >= 32 && n < 64  = "%f" ++ show (n-32)
	| otherwise          = panic "SPARC.Regs.showReg: unknown sparc register"


-- Get the register class of a certain real reg
classOfRealReg :: RealReg -> RegClass
classOfRealReg reg
 = case reg of
 	RealRegSingle i
		| i < 32	-> RcInteger
		| otherwise	-> RcFloat
		
	RealRegPair{}		-> RcDouble


-- | regSqueeze_class reg
--	Calculuate the maximum number of register colors that could be
--	denied to a node of this class due to having this reg 
--	as a neighbour.
--
{-# INLINE virtualRegSqueeze #-}
virtualRegSqueeze :: RegClass -> VirtualReg -> FastInt

virtualRegSqueeze cls vr
 = case cls of
 	RcInteger
	 -> case vr of
	 	VirtualRegI{}		-> _ILIT(1)
		VirtualRegHi{}		-> _ILIT(1)
                _other                  -> _ILIT(0)

	RcFloat
	 -> case vr of
		VirtualRegF{}		-> _ILIT(1)
		VirtualRegD{}		-> _ILIT(2)
                _other                  -> _ILIT(0)

	RcDouble
	 -> case vr of
		VirtualRegF{}		-> _ILIT(1)
		VirtualRegD{}		-> _ILIT(1)
                _other                  -> _ILIT(0)

        _other -> _ILIT(0)

{-# INLINE realRegSqueeze #-}
realRegSqueeze :: RegClass -> RealReg -> FastInt

realRegSqueeze cls rr
 = case cls of
 	RcInteger
	 -> case rr of
	 	RealRegSingle regNo
			| regNo	< 32	-> _ILIT(1)
			| otherwise	-> _ILIT(0)
			
		RealRegPair{}		-> _ILIT(0)

	RcFloat
	 -> case rr of
	 	RealRegSingle regNo
			| regNo	< 32	-> _ILIT(0)
			| otherwise	-> _ILIT(1)
			
		RealRegPair{}		-> _ILIT(2)

	RcDouble
	 -> case rr of
	 	RealRegSingle regNo
			| regNo	< 32	-> _ILIT(0)
			| otherwise	-> _ILIT(1)
			
		RealRegPair{}		-> _ILIT(1)
	 		 	 	
        _other -> _ILIT(0)
 	
-- | All the allocatable registers in the machine, 
--	including register pairs.
allRealRegs :: [RealReg]
allRealRegs  
	=  [ (RealRegSingle i)		| i <- [0..63] ]
	++ [ (RealRegPair   i (i+1))	| i <- [32, 34 .. 62 ] ]


-- | Get the regno for this sort of reg
gReg, lReg, iReg, oReg, fReg :: Int -> RegNo

gReg x	= x		-- global regs
oReg x	= (8 + x)	-- output regs
lReg x	= (16 + x)	-- local regs
iReg x	= (24 + x)	-- input regs
fReg x	= (32 + x)	-- float regs


-- | Some specific regs used by the code generator.
g0, g1, g2, fp, sp, o0, o1, f0, f1, f6, f8, f22, f26, f27 :: Reg

f6  = RegReal (RealRegSingle (fReg 6))
f8  = RegReal (RealRegSingle (fReg 8))
f22 = RegReal (RealRegSingle (fReg 22))
f26 = RegReal (RealRegSingle (fReg 26))
f27 = RegReal (RealRegSingle (fReg 27))

-- g0 is always zero, and writes to it vanish.
g0  = RegReal (RealRegSingle (gReg 0))
g1  = RegReal (RealRegSingle (gReg 1))
g2  = RegReal (RealRegSingle (gReg 2))

-- FP, SP, int and float return (from C) regs.
fp  = RegReal (RealRegSingle (iReg 6))
sp  = RegReal (RealRegSingle (oReg 6))
o0  = RegReal (RealRegSingle (oReg 0))
o1  = RegReal (RealRegSingle (oReg 1))
f0  = RegReal (RealRegSingle (fReg 0))
f1  = RegReal (RealRegSingle (fReg 1))

-- | Produce the second-half-of-a-double register given the first half.
{-
fPair :: Reg -> Maybe Reg
fPair (RealReg n) 
	| n >= 32 && n `mod` 2 == 0  = Just (RealReg (n+1))

fPair (VirtualRegD u)
	= Just (VirtualRegHi u)

fPair reg
	= trace ("MachInstrs.fPair: can't get high half of supposed double reg " ++ showPpr reg)
		Nothing
-}


-- | All the regs that the register allocator can allocate to, 
--	with the the fixed use regs removed.
-- 
allocatableRegs :: [RealReg]
allocatableRegs
   = let isFree rr 
   	   = case rr of
	   	RealRegSingle r		
			-> isFastTrue (freeReg r)

		RealRegPair   r1 r2	
			-> isFastTrue (freeReg r1) 
			&& isFastTrue (freeReg r2)

     in	filter isFree allRealRegs


-- | The registers to place arguments for function calls, 
--	for some number of arguments.
--
argRegs :: RegNo -> [Reg]
argRegs r
 = case r of
 	0	-> []
	1	-> map (RegReal . RealRegSingle . oReg) [0]
	2	-> map (RegReal . RealRegSingle . oReg) [0,1]
	3	-> map (RegReal . RealRegSingle . oReg) [0,1,2]
	4	-> map (RegReal . RealRegSingle . oReg) [0,1,2,3]
	5	-> map (RegReal . RealRegSingle . oReg) [0,1,2,3,4]
	6	-> map (RegReal . RealRegSingle . oReg) [0,1,2,3,4,5]
	_	-> panic "MachRegs.argRegs(sparc): don't know about >6 arguments!"


-- | All all the regs that could possibly be returned by argRegs
--
allArgRegs :: [Reg]
allArgRegs 
	= map (RegReal . RealRegSingle) [oReg i | i <- [0..5]]


-- These are the regs that we cannot assume stay alive over a C call.  
--	TODO: Why can we assume that o6 isn't clobbered? -- BL 2009/02
--
callClobberedRegs :: [Reg]
callClobberedRegs
	= map (RegReal . RealRegSingle)
	        (  oReg 7 :
	          [oReg i | i <- [0..5]] ++
	          [gReg i | i <- [1..7]] ++
	          [fReg i | i <- [0..31]] )



-- | Make a virtual reg with this size.
mkVirtualReg :: Unique -> Size -> VirtualReg
mkVirtualReg u size
	| not (isFloatSize size) 
	= VirtualRegI u

	| otherwise
	= case size of
		FF32    -> VirtualRegF u
		FF64	-> VirtualRegD u
		_ 	-> panic "mkVReg"


regDotColor :: RealReg -> SDoc
regDotColor reg
 = case classOfRealReg reg of
 	RcInteger	-> text "blue"
	RcFloat		-> text "red"
	_other          -> text "green"