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authorSam Roberts <sroberts@sroberts-desktop.(none)>2009-02-18 14:19:16 -0800
committerSam Roberts <sroberts@sroberts-desktop.(none)>2009-02-18 14:19:16 -0800
commit5ca6de2575d65f7664f326bee9fedd414a578a34 (patch)
tree60ee74be734f223b6186cdff0bae02f64f3ab380 /libnet/src/libnet_checksum.c
parentc35d5ad62a9b45153cf638272a3d590729728c12 (diff)
downloadlibnet-5ca6de2575d65f7664f326bee9fedd414a578a34.tar.gz
v1.1.3-RC-01 from http://www.packetfactory.net/projects/libnet/
Diffstat (limited to 'libnet/src/libnet_checksum.c')
-rw-r--r--libnet/src/libnet_checksum.c387
1 files changed, 387 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libnet/src/libnet_checksum.c b/libnet/src/libnet_checksum.c
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+/*
+ * $Id: libnet_checksum.c,v 1.14 2004/11/09 07:05:07 mike Exp $
+ *
+ * libnet
+ * libnet_checksum.c - checksum routines
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1998 - 2004 Mike D. Schiffman <mike@infonexus.com>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#if (HAVE_CONFIG_H)
+#include "../include/config.h"
+#endif
+#if (!(_WIN32) || (__CYGWIN__))
+#include "../include/libnet.h"
+#else
+#include "../include/win32/libnet.h"
+#endif
+
+int
+libnet_in_cksum(u_int16_t *addr, int len)
+{
+ int sum;
+ union
+ {
+ u_int16_t s;
+ u_int8_t b[2];
+ }pad;
+
+ sum = 0;
+
+ while (len > 1)
+ {
+ sum += *addr++;
+ len -= 2;
+ }
+
+ if (len == 1)
+ {
+ pad.b[0] = *(u_int8_t *)addr;
+ pad.b[1] = 0;
+ sum += pad.s;
+ }
+
+ return (sum);
+}
+
+int
+libnet_toggle_checksum(libnet_t *l, libnet_ptag_t ptag, int mode)
+{
+ libnet_pblock_t *p;
+
+ p = libnet_pblock_find(l, ptag);
+ if (p == NULL)
+ {
+ /* err msg set in libnet_pblock_find() */
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ if (mode == LIBNET_ON)
+ {
+ if ((p->flags) & LIBNET_PBLOCK_DO_CHECKSUM)
+ {
+ return (1);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ (p->flags) |= LIBNET_PBLOCK_DO_CHECKSUM;
+ return (1);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if ((p->flags) & LIBNET_PBLOCK_DO_CHECKSUM)
+ {
+ (p->flags) &= ~LIBNET_PBLOCK_DO_CHECKSUM;
+ return (1);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return (1);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+int
+libnet_do_checksum(libnet_t *l, u_int8_t *buf, int protocol, int len)
+{
+ /* will need to update this for ipv6 at some point */
+ struct libnet_ipv4_hdr *iph_p;
+ struct libnet_ipv6_hdr *ip6h_p;
+ int is_ipv6;
+ int ip_hl;
+ int sum;
+
+ is_ipv6 = 0; /* default to not using IPv6 */
+ sum = 0;
+ iph_p = NULL;
+ ip6h_p = NULL;
+
+ if (len == 0)
+ {
+ snprintf(l->err_buf, LIBNET_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "%s(): header length can't be zero\n", __func__);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Figure out which IP version we're dealing with. We'll assume v4
+ * and overlay a header structure to yank out the version.
+ */
+ iph_p = (struct libnet_ipv4_hdr *)buf;
+ if (iph_p && iph_p->ip_v == 6)
+ {
+ ip6h_p = (struct libnet_ipv6_hdr *)buf;
+ is_ipv6 = 1;
+ ip_hl = 40;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ is_ipv6 = 0;
+ ip_hl = iph_p->ip_hl << 2;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Dug Song came up with this very cool checksuming implementation
+ * eliminating the need for explicit psuedoheader use. Check it out.
+ */
+ switch (protocol)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Style note: normally I don't advocate declaring variables inside
+ * blocks of control, but it makes good sense here. -- MDS
+ */
+ case IPPROTO_TCP:
+ {
+ struct libnet_tcp_hdr *tcph_p =
+ (struct libnet_tcp_hdr *)(buf + ip_hl);
+
+#if (STUPID_SOLARIS_CHECKSUM_BUG)
+ tcph_p->th_sum = tcph_p->th_off << 2;
+ return (1);
+#endif /* STUPID_SOLARIS_CHECKSUM_BUG */
+#if (HAVE_HPUX11)
+ if (l->injection_type != LIBNET_LINK)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Similiar to the Solaris Checksum bug - but need to add
+ * the size of the TCP payload (only for raw sockets).
+ */
+ tcph_p->th_sum = (tcph_p->th_off << 2) +
+ (len - (tcph_p->th_off << 2));
+ return (1);
+ }
+#endif
+ tcph_p->th_sum = 0;
+ if (is_ipv6)
+ {
+ sum = libnet_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)&ip6h_p->ip_src, 32);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ sum = libnet_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)&iph_p->ip_src, 8);
+ }
+ sum += ntohs(IPPROTO_TCP + len);
+ sum += libnet_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)tcph_p, len);
+ tcph_p->th_sum = LIBNET_CKSUM_CARRY(sum);
+ break;
+ }
+ case IPPROTO_UDP:
+ {
+ struct libnet_udp_hdr *udph_p =
+ (struct libnet_udp_hdr *)(buf + ip_hl);
+ udph_p->uh_sum = 0;
+ if (is_ipv6)
+ {
+ sum = libnet_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)&ip6h_p->ip_src, 32);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ sum = libnet_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)&iph_p->ip_src, 8);
+ }
+ sum += ntohs(IPPROTO_UDP + len);
+ sum += libnet_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)udph_p, len);
+ udph_p->uh_sum = LIBNET_CKSUM_CARRY(sum);
+ break;
+ }
+ case IPPROTO_ICMP:
+ {
+ struct libnet_icmpv4_hdr *icmph_p =
+ (struct libnet_icmpv4_hdr *)(buf + ip_hl);
+
+ icmph_p->icmp_sum = 0;
+ if (is_ipv6)
+ {
+ sum = libnet_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)&ip6h_p->ip_src, 32);
+ sum += ntohs(IPPROTO_ICMP6 + len);
+ }
+ sum += libnet_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)icmph_p, len);
+ icmph_p->icmp_sum = LIBNET_CKSUM_CARRY(sum);
+ break;
+ }
+ case IPPROTO_IGMP:
+ {
+ struct libnet_igmp_hdr *igmph_p =
+ (struct libnet_igmp_hdr *)(buf + ip_hl);
+
+ igmph_p->igmp_sum = 0;
+ sum = libnet_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)igmph_p, len);
+ igmph_p->igmp_sum = LIBNET_CKSUM_CARRY(sum);
+ break;
+ }
+ case IPPROTO_GRE:
+ {
+ /* checksum is always at the same place in GRE header
+ * in the multiple RFC version of the protocol ... ouf !!!
+ */
+ struct libnet_gre_hdr *greh_p =
+ (struct libnet_gre_hdr *)(buf + ip_hl);
+ u_int16_t fv = ntohs(greh_p->flags_ver);
+ if (!(fv & (GRE_CSUM|GRE_ROUTING | GRE_VERSION_0)) ||
+ !(fv & (GRE_CSUM|GRE_VERSION_1)))
+ {
+ snprintf(l->err_buf, LIBNET_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "%s(): can't compute GRE checksum (wrong flags_ver bits: 0x%x )\n", __func__, fv);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ sum = libnet_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)greh_p, len);
+ greh_p->gre_sum = LIBNET_CKSUM_CARRY(sum);
+ break;
+ }
+ case IPPROTO_OSPF:
+ {
+ struct libnet_ospf_hdr *oh_p =
+ (struct libnet_ospf_hdr *)(buf + ip_hl);
+
+ oh_p->ospf_sum = 0;
+ sum += libnet_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)oh_p, len);
+ oh_p->ospf_sum = LIBNET_CKSUM_CARRY(sum);
+ break;
+ }
+ case IPPROTO_OSPF_LSA:
+ {
+ struct libnet_ospf_hdr *oh_p =
+ (struct libnet_ospf_hdr *)(buf + ip_hl);
+ struct libnet_lsa_hdr *lsa_p =
+ (struct libnet_lsa_hdr *)(buf +
+ ip_hl + oh_p->ospf_len);
+
+ lsa_p->lsa_sum = 0;
+ sum += libnet_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)lsa_p, len);
+ lsa_p->lsa_sum = LIBNET_CKSUM_CARRY(sum);
+ break;
+#if 0
+ /*
+ * Reworked fletcher checksum taken from RFC 1008.
+ */
+ int c0, c1;
+ struct libnet_lsa_hdr *lsa_p = (struct libnet_lsa_hdr *)buf;
+ u_int8_t *p, *p1, *p2, *p3;
+
+ c0 = 0;
+ c1 = 0;
+
+ lsa_p->lsa_cksum = 0;
+
+ p = buf;
+ p1 = buf;
+ p3 = buf + len; /* beginning and end of buf */
+
+ while (p1 < p3)
+ {
+ p2 = p1 + LIBNET_MODX;
+ if (p2 > p3)
+ {
+ p2 = p3;
+ }
+
+ for (p = p1; p < p2; p++)
+ {
+ c0 += (*p);
+ c1 += c0;
+ }
+
+ c0 %= 255;
+ c1 %= 255; /* modular 255 */
+
+ p1 = p2;
+ }
+
+#if AWR_PLEASE_REWORK_THIS
+ lsa_p->lsa_cksum[0] = (((len - 17) * c0 - c1) % 255);
+ if (lsa_p->lsa_cksum[0] <= 0)
+ {
+ lsa_p->lsa_cksum[0] += 255;
+ }
+
+ lsa_p->lsa_cksum[1] = (510 - c0 - lsa_p->lsa_cksum[0]);
+ if (lsa_p->lsa_cksum[1] > 255)
+ {
+ lsa_p->lsa_cksum[1] -= 255;
+ }
+#endif
+ break;
+#endif
+ }
+ case IPPROTO_IP:
+ {
+ iph_p->ip_sum = 0;
+ sum = libnet_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)iph_p, ip_hl);
+ iph_p->ip_sum = LIBNET_CKSUM_CARRY(sum);
+ break;
+ }
+ case IPPROTO_VRRP:
+ {
+ struct libnet_vrrp_hdr *vrrph_p =
+ (struct libnet_vrrp_hdr *)(buf + ip_hl);
+
+ vrrph_p->vrrp_sum = 0;
+ sum = libnet_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)vrrph_p, len);
+ vrrph_p->vrrp_sum = LIBNET_CKSUM_CARRY(sum);
+ break;
+ }
+ case LIBNET_PROTO_CDP:
+ { /* XXX - Broken: how can we easily get the entire packet size? */
+ struct libnet_cdp_hdr *cdph_p =
+ (struct libnet_cdp_hdr *)buf;
+
+ cdph_p->cdp_sum = 0;
+ sum = libnet_in_cksum((u_int16_t *)cdph_p, len);
+ cdph_p->cdp_sum = LIBNET_CKSUM_CARRY(sum);
+ break;
+ }
+ case LIBNET_PROTO_ISL:
+ {
+#if 0
+ struct libnet_isl_hdr *islh_p =
+ (struct libnet_isl_hdr *)buf;
+#endif
+ /*
+ * Need to compute 4 byte CRC for the ethernet frame and for
+ * the ISL frame itself. Use the libnet_crc function.
+ */
+ }
+ default:
+ {
+ snprintf(l->err_buf, LIBNET_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "%s(): unsuported protocol %d\n", __func__, protocol);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ }
+ return (1);
+}
+
+
+u_int16_t
+libnet_ip_check(u_int16_t *addr, int len)
+{
+ int sum;
+
+ sum = libnet_in_cksum(addr, len);
+ return (LIBNET_CKSUM_CARRY(sum));
+}
+
+/* EOF */