Use read_binary_file to read data, for Windows. Add self-test to test regressions.

1 files changed, 1214 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tests/pkix.asn b/tests/pkix.asn
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..52e6f10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/pkix.asn
@@ -0,0 +1,1214 @@
+
+PKIX1 { }
+
+DEFINITIONS IMPLICIT TAGS ::=
+
+BEGIN
+
+-- This contains both PKIX1Implicit88 and RFC2630 ASN.1 modules.
+
+-- ISO arc for standard certificate and CRL extensions
+
+id-ce OBJECT IDENTIFIER  ::=  {joint-iso-ccitt(2) ds(5) 29}
+
+
+-- authority key identifier OID and syntax
+
+id-ce-authorityKeyIdentifier OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=  { id-ce 35 }
+
+AuthorityKeyIdentifier ::= SEQUENCE {
+      keyIdentifier             [0] KeyIdentifier            OPTIONAL,
+      authorityCertIssuer       [1] GeneralNames             OPTIONAL,
+      authorityCertSerialNumber [2] CertificateSerialNumber  OPTIONAL }
+    -- authorityCertIssuer and authorityCertSerialNumber shall both
+    -- be present or both be absgent
+
+KeyIdentifier ::= OCTET STRING
+
+-- subject key identifier OID and syntax
+
+id-ce-subjectKeyIdentifier OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=  { id-ce 14 }
+
+SubjectKeyIdentifier ::= KeyIdentifier
+
+-- key usage extension OID and syntax
+
+id-ce-keyUsage OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=  { id-ce 15 }
+
+KeyUsage ::= BIT STRING {
+     digitalSignature        (0),
+     nonRepudiation          (1),
+     keyEncipherment         (2),
+     dataEncipherment        (3),
+     keyAgreement            (4),
+     keyCertSign             (5),
+     cRLSign                 (6),
+     encipherOnly            (7),
+     decipherOnly            (8) }
+
+-- private key usage period extension OID and syntax
+
+id-ce-privateKeyUsagePeriod OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=  { id-ce 16 }
+
+PrivateKeyUsagePeriod ::= SEQUENCE {
+     notBefore       [0]     GeneralizedTime OPTIONAL,
+     notAfter        [1]     GeneralizedTime OPTIONAL }
+     -- either notBefore or notAfter shall be present
+
+-- certificate policies extension OID and syntax
+
+id-ce-certificatePolicies OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=  { id-ce 32 }
+
+CertificatePolicies ::= SEQUENCE SIZE (1..MAX) OF PolicyInformation
+
+PolicyInformation ::= SEQUENCE {
+     policyIdentifier   CertPolicyId,
+     policyQualifiers   SEQUENCE SIZE (1..MAX) OF
+             PolicyQualifierInfo OPTIONAL }
+
+CertPolicyId ::= OBJECT IDENTIFIER
+
+PolicyQualifierInfo ::= SEQUENCE {
+       policyQualifierId  PolicyQualifierId,
+       qualifier        ANY DEFINED BY policyQualifierId }
+
+-- Implementations that recognize additional policy qualifiers shall
+-- augment the following definition for PolicyQualifierId
+
+PolicyQualifierId ::=
+    OBJECT IDENTIFIER  -- ( id-qt-cps | id-qt-unotice )
+
+-- CPS pointer qualifier
+
+CPSuri ::= IA5String
+
+-- user notice qualifier
+
+UserNotice ::= SEQUENCE {
+     noticeRef        NoticeReference OPTIONAL,
+     explicitText     DisplayText OPTIONAL}
+
+NoticeReference ::= SEQUENCE {
+     organization     DisplayText,
+     noticeNumbers    SEQUENCE OF INTEGER }
+
+DisplayText ::= CHOICE {
+     visibleString    VisibleString  (SIZE (1..200)),
+     bmpString        BMPString      (SIZE (1..200)),
+     utf8String       UTF8String     (SIZE (1..200)) }
+
+-- policy mapping extension OID and syntax
+
+id-ce-policyMappings OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=  { id-ce 33 }
+
+PolicyMappings ::= SEQUENCE SIZE (1..MAX) OF SEQUENCE {
+     issuerDomainPolicy      CertPolicyId,
+     subjectDomainPolicy     CertPolicyId }
+
+-- subject alternative name extension OID and syntax
+
+-- Directory string type --
+
+DirectoryString ::= CHOICE {
+      teletexString             TeletexString (SIZE (1..MAX)),
+      printableString           PrintableString (SIZE (1..MAX)),
+      universalString           UniversalString (SIZE (1..MAX)),
+      utf8String              UTF8String (SIZE (1..MAX)),
+      bmpString               BMPString (SIZE(1..MAX))   }
+
+id-ce-subjectAltName OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=  { id-ce 17 }
+
+SubjectAltName ::= GeneralNames
+
+GeneralNames ::= SEQUENCE SIZE (1..MAX) OF GeneralName
+
+GeneralName ::= CHOICE {
+     otherName                       [0]     AnotherName,
+     rfc822Name                      [1]     IA5String,
+     dNSName                         [2]     IA5String,
+     x400Address                     [3]     ORAddress,
+-- Changed to work with the libtasn1 parser.
+     directoryName                   [4]     EXPLICIT RDNSequence, --Name,
+     ediPartyName                    [5]     EDIPartyName,
+     uniformResourceIdentifier       [6]     IA5String,
+     iPAddress                       [7]     OCTET STRING,
+     registeredID                    [8]     OBJECT IDENTIFIER }
+
+-- AnotherName replaces OTHER-NAME ::= TYPE-IDENTIFIER, as
+-- TYPE-IDENTIFIER is not supported in the '88 ASN.1 syntax
+
+AnotherName ::= SEQUENCE {
+     type-id    OBJECT IDENTIFIER,
+     value      [0] EXPLICIT ANY DEFINED BY type-id }
+
+EDIPartyName ::= SEQUENCE {
+     nameAssigner            [0]     DirectoryString OPTIONAL,
+     partyName               [1]     DirectoryString }
+
+-- issuer alternative name extension OID and syntax
+
+id-ce-issuerAltName OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=  { id-ce 18 }
+
+IssuerAltName ::= GeneralNames
+
+id-ce-subjectDirectoryAttributes OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=  { id-ce 9 }
+
+SubjectDirectoryAttributes ::= SEQUENCE SIZE (1..MAX) OF Attribute
+
+-- basic constraints extension OID and syntax
+
+id-ce-basicConstraints OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=  { id-ce 19 }
+
+BasicConstraints ::= SEQUENCE {
+     cA                      BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE,
+     pathLenConstraint       INTEGER (0..MAX) OPTIONAL }
+
+-- name constraints extension OID and syntax
+
+id-ce-nameConstraints OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=  { id-ce 30 }
+
+NameConstraints ::= SEQUENCE {
+     permittedSubtrees       [0]     GeneralSubtrees OPTIONAL,
+     excludedSubtrees        [1]     GeneralSubtrees OPTIONAL }
+
+GeneralSubtrees ::= SEQUENCE SIZE (1..MAX) OF GeneralSubtree
+
+GeneralSubtree ::= SEQUENCE {
+     base                    GeneralName,
+     minimum         [0]     BaseDistance DEFAULT 0,
+     maximum         [1]     BaseDistance OPTIONAL }
+
+BaseDistance ::= INTEGER (0..MAX)
+
+-- policy constraints extension OID and syntax
+
+id-ce-policyConstraints OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=  { id-ce 36 }
+
+PolicyConstraints ::= SEQUENCE {
+     requireExplicitPolicy           [0] SkipCerts OPTIONAL,
+     inhibitPolicyMapping            [1] SkipCerts OPTIONAL }
+
+SkipCerts ::= INTEGER (0..MAX)
+
+-- CRL distribution points extension OID and syntax
+
+id-ce-cRLDistributionPoints     OBJECT IDENTIFIER  ::=  {id-ce 31}
+
+CRLDistributionPoints ::= SEQUENCE SIZE (1..MAX) OF DistributionPoint
+
+DistributionPoint ::= SEQUENCE {
+     distributionPoint       [0]     EXPLICIT DistributionPointName OPTIONAL,
+     reasons                 [1]     ReasonFlags OPTIONAL,
+     cRLIssuer               [2]     GeneralNames OPTIONAL
+}
+
+DistributionPointName ::= CHOICE {
+    fullName                [0]     GeneralNames,
+    nameRelativeToCRLIssuer [1]     RelativeDistinguishedName 
+}
+
+ReasonFlags ::= BIT STRING {
+     unused                  (0),
+     keyCompromise           (1),
+     cACompromise            (2),
+     affiliationChanged      (3),
+     superseded              (4),
+     cessationOfOperation    (5),
+     certificateHold         (6),
+     privilegeWithdrawn      (7),
+     aACompromise            (8) }
+
+-- extended key usage extension OID and syntax
+
+id-ce-extKeyUsage OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {id-ce 37}
+
+ExtKeyUsageSyntax ::= SEQUENCE SIZE (1..MAX) OF KeyPurposeId
+
+KeyPurposeId ::= OBJECT IDENTIFIER
+
+-- extended key purpose OIDs
+id-kp-serverAuth      OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-kp 1 }
+id-kp-clientAuth      OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-kp 2 }
+id-kp-codeSigning     OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-kp 3 }
+id-kp-emailProtection OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-kp 4 }
+id-kp-ipsecEndSystem  OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-kp 5 }
+id-kp-ipsecTunnel     OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-kp 6 }
+id-kp-ipsecUser       OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-kp 7 }
+id-kp-timeStamping    OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-kp 8 }
+
+-- authority info access
+
+id-pe-authorityInfoAccess OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-pe 1 }
+
+AuthorityInfoAccessSyntax  ::=
+        SEQUENCE SIZE (1..MAX) OF AccessDescription
+
+AccessDescription  ::=  SEQUENCE {
+        accessMethod          OBJECT IDENTIFIER,
+        accessLocation        GeneralName  }
+
+-- CRL number extension OID and syntax
+
+id-ce-cRLNumber OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-ce 20 }
+
+CRLNumber ::= INTEGER (0..MAX)
+
+-- issuing distribution point extension OID and syntax
+
+id-ce-issuingDistributionPoint OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-ce 28 }
+
+IssuingDistributionPoint ::= SEQUENCE {
+     distributionPoint       [0] DistributionPointName OPTIONAL,
+     onlyContainsUserCerts   [1] BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE,
+     onlyContainsCACerts     [2] BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE,
+     onlySomeReasons         [3] ReasonFlags OPTIONAL,
+     indirectCRL             [4] BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE }
+
+
+id-ce-deltaCRLIndicator OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-ce 27 }
+
+-- deltaCRLIndicator ::= BaseCRLNumber
+
+BaseCRLNumber ::= CRLNumber
+
+-- CRL reasons extension OID and syntax
+
+id-ce-cRLReasons OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-ce 21 }
+
+CRLReason ::= ENUMERATED {
+     unspecified             (0),
+     keyCompromise           (1),
+     cACompromise            (2),
+     affiliationChanged      (3),
+     superseded              (4),
+     cessationOfOperation    (5),
+     certificateHold         (6),
+     removeFromCRL           (8) }
+
+-- certificate issuer CRL entry extension OID and syntax
+
+id-ce-certificateIssuer OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-ce 29 }
+
+CertificateIssuer ::= GeneralNames
+
+-- hold instruction extension OID and syntax
+
+id-ce-holdInstructionCode OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-ce 23 }
+
+HoldInstructionCode ::= OBJECT IDENTIFIER
+
+-- ANSI x9 holdinstructions
+
+-- ANSI x9 arc holdinstruction arc
+holdInstruction OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
+          {joint-iso-itu-t(2) member-body(2) us(840) x9cm(10040) 2}
+
+-- ANSI X9 holdinstructions referenced by this standard
+id-holdinstruction-none OBJECT IDENTIFIER  ::=
+                {holdInstruction 1} -- deprecated
+id-holdinstruction-callissuer OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
+                {holdInstruction 2}
+id-holdinstruction-reject OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
+                {holdInstruction 3}
+
+-- invalidity date CRL entry extension OID and syntax
+
+id-ce-invalidityDate OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-ce 24 }
+
+InvalidityDate ::=  GeneralizedTime
+
+
+-- --------------------------------------
+--  EXPLICIT
+-- --------------------------------------
+
+-- UNIVERSAL Types defined in '93 and '98 ASN.1
+-- but required by this specification
+
+VisibleString ::= [UNIVERSAL 26] IMPLICIT OCTET STRING
+
+NumericString ::= [UNIVERSAL 18] IMPLICIT OCTET STRING
+
+IA5String ::= [UNIVERSAL 22] IMPLICIT OCTET STRING
+
+TeletexString ::= [UNIVERSAL 20] IMPLICIT OCTET STRING
+
+PrintableString ::= [UNIVERSAL 19] IMPLICIT OCTET STRING
+
+UniversalString ::= [UNIVERSAL 28] IMPLICIT OCTET STRING
+        -- UniversalString is defined in ASN.1:1993
+
+BMPString ::= [UNIVERSAL 30] IMPLICIT OCTET STRING
+      -- BMPString is the subtype of UniversalString and models
+       -- the Basic Multilingual Plane of ISO/IEC/ITU 10646-1
+
+UTF8String ::= [UNIVERSAL 12] IMPLICIT OCTET STRING
+        -- The content of this type conforms to RFC 2279.
+
+
+-- PKIX specific OIDs
+
+id-pkix  OBJECT IDENTIFIER  ::=
+         { iso(1) identified-organization(3) dod(6) internet(1)
+                    security(5) mechanisms(5) pkix(7) }
+
+-- PKIX arcs
+
+id-pe OBJECT IDENTIFIER  ::=  { id-pkix 1 }
+        -- arc for private certificate extensions
+id-qt OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-pkix 2 }
+        -- arc for policy qualifier types
+id-kp OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-pkix 3 }
+        -- arc for extended key purpose OIDS
+id-ad OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-pkix 48 }
+        -- arc for access descriptors
+
+-- policyQualifierIds for Internet policy qualifiers
+
+id-qt-cps      OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=  { id-qt 1 }
+        -- OID for CPS qualifier
+id-qt-unotice  OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=  { id-qt 2 }
+        -- OID for user notice qualifier
+
+-- access descriptor definitions
+
+id-ad-ocsp      OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-ad 1 }
+id-ad-caIssuers OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-ad 2 }
+
+-- attribute data types --
+
+Attribute       ::=     SEQUENCE {
+        type            AttributeType,
+        values  SET OF AttributeValue
+                -- at least one value is required -- 
+}
+
+AttributeType           ::=   OBJECT IDENTIFIER
+
+AttributeValue          ::=   ANY DEFINED BY type
+
+AttributeTypeAndValue           ::=     SEQUENCE {
+        type    AttributeType,
+        value   AttributeValue }
+
+-- suggested naming attributes: Definition of the following
+--  information object set may be augmented to meet local
+--  requirements.  Note that deleting members of the set may
+--  prevent interoperability with conforming implementations.
+--  presented in pairs: the AttributeType followed by the
+--  type definition for the corresponding AttributeValue
+
+-- Arc for standard naming attributes
+id-at           OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {joint-iso-ccitt(2) ds(5) 4}
+
+-- Attributes of type NameDirectoryString
+id-at-initials          AttributeType ::= { id-at 43 }
+X520initials ::= DirectoryString
+
+id-at-generationQualifier AttributeType ::= { id-at 44 }
+X520generationQualifier ::= DirectoryString
+
+id-at-surname           AttributeType ::= { id-at 4 }
+X520surName ::= DirectoryString
+
+id-at-givenName         AttributeType ::= { id-at 42 }
+X520givenName ::= DirectoryString
+
+id-at-name              AttributeType ::= { id-at 41 }
+X520name        ::= DirectoryString
+
+id-at-commonName        AttributeType   ::=     {id-at 3}
+X520CommonName  ::=      DirectoryString
+
+id-at-localityName      AttributeType   ::=     {id-at 7}
+X520LocalityName ::= DirectoryString
+
+id-at-stateOrProvinceName       AttributeType   ::=     {id-at 8}
+X520StateOrProvinceName         ::= DirectoryString
+
+id-at-organizationName          AttributeType   ::=     {id-at 10}
+X520OrganizationName ::= DirectoryString
+
+id-at-organizationalUnitName    AttributeType   ::=     {id-at 11}
+X520OrganizationalUnitName ::= DirectoryString
+
+id-at-title     AttributeType   ::=     {id-at 12}
+X520Title ::=   DirectoryString
+
+id-at-description     AttributeType   ::=     {id-at 13}
+X520Description ::=   DirectoryString
+
+id-at-dnQualifier       AttributeType   ::=     {id-at 46}
+X520dnQualifier ::=     PrintableString
+
+id-at-countryName       AttributeType   ::=     {id-at 6}
+X520countryName ::=     PrintableString (SIZE (2)) -- IS 3166 codes
+
+id-at-serialNumber       AttributeType   ::=     {id-at 5}
+X520serialNumber ::=     PrintableString
+
+id-at-telephoneNumber       AttributeType   ::=     {id-at 20}
+X520telephoneNumber ::=     PrintableString
+
+id-at-facsimileTelephoneNumber       AttributeType   ::=     {id-at 23}
+X520facsimileTelephoneNumber ::=     PrintableString
+
+id-at-pseudonym 	AttributeType   ::=     {id-at 65}
+X520pseudonym ::=	DirectoryString
+
+id-at-name 	AttributeType   ::=     {id-at 41}
+X520name ::=	DirectoryString
+
+id-at-streetAddress 	AttributeType   ::=     {id-at 9}
+X520streetAddress ::=	DirectoryString
+
+id-at-postalAddress	AttributeType	::=	{id-at 16}
+X520postalAddress ::= PostalAddress
+
+PostalAddress ::= SEQUENCE OF DirectoryString
+
+
+ -- Legacy attributes
+
+pkcs OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
+       { iso(1) member-body(2) us(840) rsadsi(113549) pkcs(1) }
+
+pkcs-9 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
+       { pkcs 9 }
+
+
+emailAddress AttributeType      ::= { pkcs-9 1 }
+
+Pkcs9email ::= IA5String (SIZE (1..ub-emailaddress-length))
+
+-- naming data types --
+
+Name            ::=   CHOICE { -- only one possibility for now --
+                                 rdnSequence  RDNSequence }
+
+RDNSequence     ::=   SEQUENCE OF RelativeDistinguishedName
+
+DistinguishedName       ::=   RDNSequence
+
+RelativeDistinguishedName  ::=
+                    SET SIZE (1 .. MAX) OF AttributeTypeAndValue
+
+
+
+-- --------------------------------------------------------
+-- certificate and CRL specific structures begin here
+-- --------------------------------------------------------
+
+Certificate  ::=  SEQUENCE  {
+     tbsCertificate       TBSCertificate,
+     signatureAlgorithm   AlgorithmIdentifier,
+     signature            BIT STRING  }
+
+TBSCertificate  ::=  SEQUENCE  {
+     version         [0]  EXPLICIT Version DEFAULT v1,
+     serialNumber         CertificateSerialNumber,
+     signature            AlgorithmIdentifier,
+     issuer               Name,
+     validity             Validity,
+     subject              Name,
+     subjectPublicKeyInfo SubjectPublicKeyInfo,
+     issuerUniqueID  [1]  IMPLICIT UniqueIdentifier OPTIONAL,
+                          -- If present, version shall be v2 or v3
+     subjectUniqueID [2]  IMPLICIT UniqueIdentifier OPTIONAL,
+                          -- If present, version shall be v2 or v3
+     extensions      [3]  EXPLICIT Extensions OPTIONAL
+                          -- If present, version shall be v3 --  
+}
+
+Version  ::=  INTEGER  {  v1(0), v2(1), v3(2)  }
+
+CertificateSerialNumber  ::=  INTEGER
+
+Validity ::= SEQUENCE {
+     notBefore      Time,
+     notAfter       Time }
+
+Time ::= CHOICE {
+     utcTime        UTCTime,
+     generalTime    GeneralizedTime }
+
+UniqueIdentifier  ::=  BIT STRING
+
+SubjectPublicKeyInfo  ::=  SEQUENCE  {
+     algorithm            AlgorithmIdentifier,
+     subjectPublicKey     BIT STRING  }
+
+Extensions  ::=  SEQUENCE SIZE (1..MAX) OF Extension
+
+Extension  ::=  SEQUENCE  {
+     extnID      OBJECT IDENTIFIER,
+     critical    BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE,
+     extnValue   OCTET STRING  }
+
+
+-- ------------------------------------------
+-- CRL structures
+-- ------------------------------------------
+
+CertificateList  ::=  SEQUENCE  {
+     tbsCertList          TBSCertList,
+     signatureAlgorithm   AlgorithmIdentifier,
+     signature            BIT STRING  }
+
+TBSCertList  ::=  SEQUENCE  {
+     version                 Version OPTIONAL,
+                                  -- if present, shall be v2
+     signature               AlgorithmIdentifier,
+     issuer                  Name,
+     thisUpdate              Time,
+     nextUpdate              Time OPTIONAL,
+     revokedCertificates     SEQUENCE OF SEQUENCE  {
+          userCertificate         CertificateSerialNumber,
+          revocationDate          Time,
+          crlEntryExtensions      Extensions OPTIONAL
+                                         -- if present, shall be v2
+                               }  OPTIONAL,
+     crlExtensions           [0] EXPLICIT Extensions OPTIONAL
+                                         -- if present, shall be v2 -- 
+}
+
+-- Version, Time, CertificateSerialNumber, and Extensions were
+-- defined earlier for use in the certificate structure
+
+AlgorithmIdentifier  ::=  SEQUENCE  {
+     algorithm               OBJECT IDENTIFIER,
+     parameters              ANY DEFINED BY algorithm OPTIONAL  }
+                                -- contains a value of the type
+                                -- registered for use with the
+                                -- algorithm object identifier value
+
+-- Algorithm OIDs and parameter structures
+
+pkcs-1 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {
+     pkcs 1 }
+
+rsaEncryption OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=  { pkcs-1 1 }
+
+md2WithRSAEncryption OBJECT IDENTIFIER  ::=  { pkcs-1 2 }
+
+md5WithRSAEncryption OBJECT IDENTIFIER  ::=  { pkcs-1 4 }
+
+sha1WithRSAEncryption OBJECT IDENTIFIER  ::=  { pkcs-1 5 }
+
+id-dsa-with-sha1 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=  {
+     iso(1) member-body(2) us(840) x9-57 (10040) x9algorithm(4) 3 }
+
+Dss-Sig-Value ::= SEQUENCE {
+     r       INTEGER,
+     s       INTEGER  
+}
+
+dhpublicnumber OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {
+     iso(1) member-body(2) us(840) ansi-x942(10046) number-type(2) 1 }
+
+DomainParameters ::= SEQUENCE {
+     p       INTEGER, -- odd prime, p=jq +1
+     g       INTEGER, -- generator, g
+     q       INTEGER, -- factor of p-1
+     j       INTEGER OPTIONAL, -- subgroup factor, j>= 2
+     validationParms  ValidationParms OPTIONAL }
+
+ValidationParms ::= SEQUENCE {
+     seed             BIT STRING,
+     pgenCounter      INTEGER }
+
+id-dsa OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {
+     iso(1) member-body(2) us(840) x9-57(10040) x9algorithm(4) 1 }
+
+Dss-Parms  ::=  SEQUENCE  {
+     p             INTEGER,
+     q             INTEGER,
+     g             INTEGER  }
+
+-- x400 address syntax starts here
+--      OR Names
+
+ORAddress ::= SEQUENCE {
+   built-in-standard-attributes BuiltInStandardAttributes,
+   built-in-domain-defined-attributes
+                        BuiltInDomainDefinedAttributes OPTIONAL,
+   -- see also teletex-domain-defined-attributes
+   extension-attributes ExtensionAttributes OPTIONAL }
+--      The OR-address is semantically absent from the OR-name if the
+--      built-in-standard-attribute sequence is empty and the
+--      built-in-domain-defined-attributes and extension-attributes are
+--      both omitted.
+
+--      Built-in Standard Attributes
+
+BuiltInStandardAttributes ::= SEQUENCE {
+   country-name CountryName OPTIONAL,
+   administration-domain-name AdministrationDomainName OPTIONAL,
+   network-address      [0] EXPLICIT NetworkAddress OPTIONAL,
+   -- see also extended-network-address
+   terminal-identifier  [1] EXPLICIT TerminalIdentifier OPTIONAL,
+   private-domain-name  [2] EXPLICIT PrivateDomainName OPTIONAL,
+   organization-name    [3] EXPLICIT OrganizationName OPTIONAL,
+   -- see also teletex-organization-name
+   numeric-user-identifier      [4] EXPLICIT NumericUserIdentifier OPTIONAL,
+   personal-name        [5] EXPLICIT PersonalName OPTIONAL,
+   -- see also teletex-personal-name
+   organizational-unit-names    [6] EXPLICIT OrganizationalUnitNames OPTIONAL
+   -- see also teletex-organizational-unit-names -- 
+}
+
+CountryName ::= [APPLICATION 1] CHOICE {
+   x121-dcc-code NumericString
+                (SIZE (ub-country-name-numeric-length)),
+   iso-3166-alpha2-code PrintableString
+                (SIZE (ub-country-name-alpha-length)) }
+
+AdministrationDomainName ::= [APPLICATION 2] EXPLICIT CHOICE {
+   numeric NumericString (SIZE (0..ub-domain-name-length)),
+   printable PrintableString (SIZE (0..ub-domain-name-length)) }
+
+NetworkAddress ::= X121Address  -- see also extended-network-address
+
+X121Address ::= NumericString (SIZE (1..ub-x121-address-length))
+
+TerminalIdentifier ::= PrintableString (SIZE (1..ub-terminal-id-length))
+
+PrivateDomainName ::= CHOICE {
+   numeric NumericString (SIZE (1..ub-domain-name-length)),
+   printable PrintableString (SIZE (1..ub-domain-name-length)) }
+
+OrganizationName ::= PrintableString
+                            (SIZE (1..ub-organization-name-length))
+-- see also teletex-organization-name
+
+NumericUserIdentifier ::= NumericString
+                            (SIZE (1..ub-numeric-user-id-length))
+
+PersonalName ::= SET {
+   surname [0] PrintableString (SIZE (1..ub-surname-length)),
+   given-name [1] PrintableString
+                        (SIZE (1..ub-given-name-length)) OPTIONAL,
+   initials [2] PrintableString (SIZE (1..ub-initials-length)) OPTIONAL,
+   generation-qualifier [3] PrintableString
+                (SIZE (1..ub-generation-qualifier-length)) OPTIONAL }
+-- see also teletex-personal-name
+
+OrganizationalUnitNames ::= SEQUENCE SIZE (1..ub-organizational-units)
+                                        OF OrganizationalUnitName
+-- see also teletex-organizational-unit-names
+
+OrganizationalUnitName ::= PrintableString (SIZE
+                        (1..ub-organizational-unit-name-length))
+
+--      Built-in Domain-defined Attributes
+
+BuiltInDomainDefinedAttributes ::= SEQUENCE SIZE
+                                (1..ub-domain-defined-attributes) OF
+                                BuiltInDomainDefinedAttribute
+
+BuiltInDomainDefinedAttribute ::= SEQUENCE {
+   type PrintableString (SIZE
+                        (1..ub-domain-defined-attribute-type-length)),
+   value PrintableString (SIZE
+                        (1..ub-domain-defined-attribute-value-length))}
+
+--      Extension Attributes
+
+ExtensionAttributes ::= SET SIZE (1..ub-extension-attributes) OF
+                        ExtensionAttribute
+
+ExtensionAttribute ::=  SEQUENCE {
+   extension-attribute-type [0] EXPLICIT INTEGER (0..ub-extension-attributes),
+   extension-attribute-value [1] EXPLICIT
+                        ANY DEFINED BY extension-attribute-type }
+
+-- Extension types and attribute values
+--
+
+common-name INTEGER ::= 1
+
+CommonName ::= PrintableString (SIZE (1..ub-common-name-length))
+
+teletex-common-name INTEGER ::= 2
+
+TeletexCommonName ::= TeletexString (SIZE (1..ub-common-name-length))
+
+teletex-organization-name INTEGER ::= 3
+
+TeletexOrganizationName ::=
+                TeletexString (SIZE (1..ub-organization-name-length))
+
+teletex-personal-name INTEGER ::= 4
+
+TeletexPersonalName ::= SET {
+   surname [0] EXPLICIT TeletexString (SIZE (1..ub-surname-length)),
+   given-name [1] EXPLICIT TeletexString
+                (SIZE (1..ub-given-name-length)) OPTIONAL,
+   initials [2] EXPLICIT TeletexString (SIZE (1..ub-initials-length)) OPTIONAL,
+   generation-qualifier [3] EXPLICIT TeletexString (SIZE
+                (1..ub-generation-qualifier-length)) OPTIONAL }
+
+teletex-organizational-unit-names INTEGER ::= 5
+
+TeletexOrganizationalUnitNames ::= SEQUENCE SIZE
+        (1..ub-organizational-units) OF TeletexOrganizationalUnitName
+
+TeletexOrganizationalUnitName ::= TeletexString
+                        (SIZE (1..ub-organizational-unit-name-length))
+
+pds-name INTEGER ::= 7
+
+PDSName ::= PrintableString (SIZE (1..ub-pds-name-length))
+
+physical-delivery-country-name INTEGER ::= 8
+
+PhysicalDeliveryCountryName ::= CHOICE {
+   x121-dcc-code NumericString (SIZE (ub-country-name-numeric-length)),
+   iso-3166-alpha2-code PrintableString
+                        (SIZE (ub-country-name-alpha-length)) }
+
+postal-code INTEGER ::= 9
+
+PostalCode ::= CHOICE {
+   numeric-code NumericString (SIZE (1..ub-postal-code-length)),
+   printable-code PrintableString (SIZE (1..ub-postal-code-length)) }
+
+physical-delivery-office-name INTEGER ::= 10
+
+PhysicalDeliveryOfficeName ::= PDSParameter
+
+physical-delivery-office-number INTEGER ::= 11
+
+PhysicalDeliveryOfficeNumber ::= PDSParameter
+
+extension-OR-address-components INTEGER ::= 12
+
+ExtensionORAddressComponents ::= PDSParameter
+
+physical-delivery-personal-name INTEGER ::= 13
+
+PhysicalDeliveryPersonalName ::= PDSParameter
+
+physical-delivery-organization-name INTEGER ::= 14
+
+PhysicalDeliveryOrganizationName ::= PDSParameter
+
+extension-physical-delivery-address-components INTEGER ::= 15
+
+ExtensionPhysicalDeliveryAddressComponents ::= PDSParameter
+
+unformatted-postal-address INTEGER ::= 16
+
+UnformattedPostalAddress ::= SET {
+   printable-address SEQUENCE SIZE (1..ub-pds-physical-address-lines) OF
+           PrintableString (SIZE (1..ub-pds-parameter-length)) OPTIONAL,
+   teletex-string TeletexString
+         (SIZE (1..ub-unformatted-address-length)) OPTIONAL }
+
+street-address INTEGER ::= 17
+
+StreetAddress ::= PDSParameter
+
+post-office-box-address INTEGER ::= 18
+
+PostOfficeBoxAddress ::= PDSParameter
+
+poste-restante-address INTEGER ::= 19
+
+PosteRestanteAddress ::= PDSParameter
+
+unique-postal-name INTEGER ::= 20
+
+UniquePostalName ::= PDSParameter
+
+local-postal-attributes INTEGER ::= 21
+
+LocalPostalAttributes ::= PDSParameter
+
+PDSParameter ::= SET {
+   printable-string PrintableString
+                (SIZE(1..ub-pds-parameter-length)) OPTIONAL,
+   teletex-string TeletexString
+                (SIZE(1..ub-pds-parameter-length)) OPTIONAL }
+
+extended-network-address INTEGER ::= 22
+
+ExtendedNetworkAddress ::= CHOICE {
+   e163-4-address SEQUENCE {
+        number [0] EXPLICIT NumericString (SIZE (1..ub-e163-4-number-length)),
+        sub-address [1] EXPLICIT NumericString
+                (SIZE (1..ub-e163-4-sub-address-length)) OPTIONAL },
+   psap-address [0] EXPLICIT PresentationAddress }
+
+PresentationAddress ::= SEQUENCE {
+        pSelector       [0] EXPLICIT OCTET STRING OPTIONAL,
+        sSelector       [1] EXPLICIT OCTET STRING OPTIONAL,
+        tSelector       [2] EXPLICIT OCTET STRING OPTIONAL,
+        nAddresses      [3] EXPLICIT SET SIZE (1..MAX) OF OCTET STRING }
+
+terminal-type  INTEGER ::= 23
+
+TerminalType ::= INTEGER {
+   telex (3),
+   teletex (4),
+   g3-facsimile (5),
+   g4-facsimile (6),
+   ia5-terminal (7),
+   videotex (8) } -- (0..ub-integer-options)
+
+--      Extension Domain-defined Attributes
+
+teletex-domain-defined-attributes INTEGER ::= 6
+
+TeletexDomainDefinedAttributes ::= SEQUENCE SIZE
+   (1..ub-domain-defined-attributes) OF TeletexDomainDefinedAttribute
+
+TeletexDomainDefinedAttribute ::= SEQUENCE {
+        type TeletexString
+               (SIZE (1..ub-domain-defined-attribute-type-length)),
+        value TeletexString
+               (SIZE (1..ub-domain-defined-attribute-value-length)) }
+
+--  specifications of Upper Bounds shall be regarded as mandatory
+--  from Annex B of ITU-T X.411 Reference Definition of MTS Parameter
+--  Upper Bounds
+
+--      Upper Bounds
+ub-name INTEGER ::=     32768
+ub-common-name  INTEGER ::=     64
+ub-locality-name        INTEGER ::=     128
+ub-state-name   INTEGER ::=     128
+ub-organization-name    INTEGER ::=     64
+ub-organizational-unit-name     INTEGER ::=     64
+ub-title        INTEGER ::=     64
+ub-match        INTEGER ::=     128
+
+ub-emailaddress-length INTEGER ::= 128
+
+ub-common-name-length INTEGER ::= 64
+ub-country-name-alpha-length INTEGER ::= 2
+ub-country-name-numeric-length INTEGER ::= 3
+ub-domain-defined-attributes INTEGER ::= 4
+ub-domain-defined-attribute-type-length INTEGER ::= 8
+ub-domain-defined-attribute-value-length INTEGER ::= 128
+ub-domain-name-length INTEGER ::= 16
+ub-extension-attributes INTEGER ::= 256
+ub-e163-4-number-length INTEGER ::= 15
+ub-e163-4-sub-address-length INTEGER ::= 40
+ub-generation-qualifier-length INTEGER ::= 3
+ub-given-name-length INTEGER ::= 16
+ub-initials-length INTEGER ::= 5
+ub-integer-options INTEGER ::= 256
+ub-numeric-user-id-length INTEGER ::= 32
+ub-organization-name-length INTEGER ::= 64
+ub-organizational-unit-name-length INTEGER ::= 32
+ub-organizational-units INTEGER ::= 4
+ub-pds-name-length INTEGER ::= 16
+ub-pds-parameter-length INTEGER ::= 30
+ub-pds-physical-address-lines INTEGER ::= 6
+ub-postal-code-length INTEGER ::= 16
+ub-surname-length INTEGER ::= 40
+ub-terminal-id-length INTEGER ::= 24
+ub-unformatted-address-length INTEGER ::= 180
+ub-x121-address-length INTEGER ::= 16
+
+-- Note - upper bounds on string types, such as TeletexString, are
+-- measured in characters.  Excepting PrintableString or IA5String, a
+-- significantly greater number of octets will be required to hold
+-- such a value.  As a minimum, 16 octets, or twice the specified upper
+-- bound, whichever is the larger, should be allowed for TeletexString.
+-- For UTF8String or UniversalString at least four times the upper
+-- bound should be allowed.
+
+
+
+-- END of PKIX1Implicit88
+
+
+-- BEGIN of RFC2630
+
+-- Cryptographic Message Syntax
+
+pkcs-7-ContentInfo ::= SEQUENCE {
+  contentType pkcs-7-ContentType,
+  content [0] EXPLICIT ANY DEFINED BY contentType }
+
+pkcs-7-DigestInfo ::= SEQUENCE {
+  digestAlgorithm pkcs-7-DigestAlgorithmIdentifier,
+  digest pkcs-7-Digest 
+}
+
+pkcs-7-Digest ::= OCTET STRING
+
+pkcs-7-ContentType ::= OBJECT IDENTIFIER
+
+pkcs-7-SignedData ::= SEQUENCE {
+  version pkcs-7-CMSVersion,
+  digestAlgorithms pkcs-7-DigestAlgorithmIdentifiers,
+  encapContentInfo pkcs-7-EncapsulatedContentInfo,
+  certificates [0] IMPLICIT pkcs-7-CertificateSet OPTIONAL,
+  crls [1] IMPLICIT pkcs-7-CertificateRevocationLists OPTIONAL,
+  signerInfos pkcs-7-SignerInfos 
+}
+
+pkcs-7-CMSVersion ::= INTEGER  { v0(0), v1(1), v2(2), v3(3), v4(4) }
+
+pkcs-7-DigestAlgorithmIdentifiers ::= SET OF pkcs-7-DigestAlgorithmIdentifier
+
+pkcs-7-DigestAlgorithmIdentifier ::= AlgorithmIdentifier
+
+pkcs-7-EncapsulatedContentInfo ::= SEQUENCE {
+  eContentType pkcs-7-ContentType,
+  eContent [0] EXPLICIT OCTET STRING OPTIONAL }
+
+-- We don't use CertificateList here since we only want
+-- to read the raw data.
+pkcs-7-CertificateRevocationLists ::= SET OF ANY
+
+pkcs-7-CertificateChoices ::= CHOICE {
+-- Although the paper uses Certificate type, we
+-- don't use it since, we don't need to parse it.
+-- We only need to read and store it.
+  certificate ANY
+}
+
+pkcs-7-CertificateSet ::= SET OF pkcs-7-CertificateChoices
+
+pkcs-7-SignerInfos ::= SET OF ANY -- this is not correct but we don't use it
+ -- anyway
+
+
+-- BEGIN of RFC2986
+
+-- Certificate requests
+pkcs-10-CertificationRequestInfo ::= SEQUENCE {
+     version       INTEGER { v1(0) },
+     subject       Name,
+     subjectPKInfo SubjectPublicKeyInfo,
+     attributes    [0] Attributes
+}
+
+Attributes ::= SET OF Attribute
+
+pkcs-10-CertificationRequest ::= SEQUENCE {
+     certificationRequestInfo pkcs-10-CertificationRequestInfo,
+     signatureAlgorithm AlgorithmIdentifier,
+     signature          BIT STRING
+}
+
+-- stuff from PKCS#9
+
+pkcs-9-ub-challengePassword   INTEGER ::= 255
+
+pkcs-9-certTypes OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {pkcs-9 22}
+pkcs-9-crlTypes OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {pkcs-9 23}
+
+pkcs-9-at-challengePassword OBJECT IDENTIFIER   ::= {pkcs-9 7}
+
+pkcs-9-challengePassword        ::= CHOICE {
+      printableString       PrintableString (SIZE (1..pkcs-9-ub-challengePassword)),
+      utf8String            UTF8String (SIZE (1..pkcs-9-ub-challengePassword)) }
+
+pkcs-9-at-localKeyId               OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {pkcs-9 21}
+
+pkcs-9-localKeyId ::= OCTET STRING
+
+pkcs-9-at-friendlyName             OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {pkcs-9 20}
+
+pkcs-9-friendlyName ::= BMPString      (SIZE (1..255))
+
+-- PKCS #8 stuff
+
+-- Private-key information syntax
+
+pkcs-8-PrivateKeyInfo ::= SEQUENCE {
+  version pkcs-8-Version,
+  privateKeyAlgorithm AlgorithmIdentifier,
+  privateKey pkcs-8-PrivateKey,
+  attributes [0] Attributes OPTIONAL }
+
+pkcs-8-Version ::= INTEGER {v1(0)}
+
+pkcs-8-PrivateKey ::= OCTET STRING
+
+pkcs-8-Attributes ::= SET OF Attribute
+
+-- Encrypted private-key information syntax
+
+pkcs-8-EncryptedPrivateKeyInfo ::= SEQUENCE {
+    encryptionAlgorithm AlgorithmIdentifier,
+    encryptedData pkcs-8-EncryptedData 
+}
+
+pkcs-8-EncryptedData ::= OCTET STRING
+
+-- PKCS #5 stuff
+
+pkcs-5 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
+       { pkcs 5 }
+
+pkcs-5-encryptionAlgorithm OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::=
+       { iso(1) member-body(2) us(840) rsadsi(113549) 3 }
+
+pkcs-5-des-EDE3-CBC OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {pkcs-5-encryptionAlgorithm 7}
+
+pkcs-5-des-EDE3-CBC-params ::= OCTET STRING (SIZE(8))
+
+pkcs-5-id-PBES2 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {pkcs-5 13}
+
+pkcs-5-PBES2-params ::= SEQUENCE {
+  keyDerivationFunc AlgorithmIdentifier,
+  encryptionScheme AlgorithmIdentifier }
+
+-- PBKDF2
+
+pkcs-5-id-PBKDF2 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {pkcs-5 12}
+
+-- pkcs-5-id-hmacWithSHA1 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {iso(1) member-body(2) us(840) rsadsi(113549) 2 7}
+
+-- pkcs-5-algid-hmacWithSHA1 AlgorithmIdentifier ::=
+--   {algorithm pkcs-5-id-hmacWithSHA1, parameters NULL : NULL}
+
+pkcs-5-PBKDF2-params ::= SEQUENCE {
+  salt CHOICE {
+    specified OCTET STRING,
+    otherSource AlgorithmIdentifier
+  },
+  iterationCount INTEGER (1..MAX),
+  keyLength INTEGER (1..MAX) OPTIONAL,
+  prf AlgorithmIdentifier OPTIONAL -- DEFAULT pkcs-5-id-hmacWithSHA1 
+}
+
+-- PKCS #12 stuff
+
+pkcs-12	OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {pkcs 12}
+
+pkcs-12-PFX ::= SEQUENCE {
+    	version		INTEGER {v3(3)},
+    	authSafe	pkcs-7-ContentInfo,
+    	macData    	pkcs-12-MacData OPTIONAL
+}
+
+pkcs-12-PbeParams ::= SEQUENCE {
+	salt	OCTET STRING,
+	iterations INTEGER
+}
+
+pkcs-12-MacData ::= SEQUENCE {
+    	mac 		pkcs-7-DigestInfo,
+	macSalt	        OCTET STRING,
+	iterations	INTEGER DEFAULT 1
+-- Note: The default is for historical reasons and its use is
+-- deprecated. A higher value, like 1024 is recommended.
+}
+
+pkcs-12-AuthenticatedSafe ::= SEQUENCE OF pkcs-7-ContentInfo
+	-- Data if unencrypted
+	-- EncryptedData if password-encrypted
+	-- EnvelopedData if public key-encrypted
+
+pkcs-12-SafeContents ::= SEQUENCE OF pkcs-12-SafeBag
+
+pkcs-12-SafeBag ::= SEQUENCE {
+  	bagId	      	OBJECT IDENTIFIER,
+  	bagValue      	[0] EXPLICIT ANY DEFINED BY badId,
+  	bagAttributes 	SET OF pkcs-12-PKCS12Attribute OPTIONAL
+}
+
+-- Bag types
+
+
+pkcs-12-bagtypes OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {pkcs-12 10 1}
+
+pkcs-12-keyBag OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {pkcs-12-bagtypes 1}
+pkcs-12-pkcs8ShroudedKeyBag OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {pkcs-12-bagtypes 2}
+pkcs-12-certBag OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {pkcs-12-bagtypes 3}
+pkcs-12-crlBag OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {pkcs-12-bagtypes 4}
+
+pkcs-12-KeyBag ::= pkcs-8-PrivateKeyInfo
+
+-- Shrouded KeyBag
+
+pkcs-12-PKCS8ShroudedKeyBag ::= pkcs-8-EncryptedPrivateKeyInfo
+
+-- CertBag
+
+pkcs-12-CertBag ::= SEQUENCE {
+	certId    OBJECT IDENTIFIER,
+	certValue [0] EXPLICIT ANY DEFINED BY certId
+}
+
+-- x509Certificate BAG-TYPE ::= {OCTET STRING IDENTIFIED BY {pkcs-9-certTypes 1}}
+-- DER-encoded X.509 certificate stored in OCTET STRING
+
+pkcs-12-CRLBag ::= SEQUENCE {
+	crlId     	OBJECT IDENTIFIER,
+	crlValue 	[0] EXPLICIT ANY DEFINED BY crlId
+}
+
+-- x509CRL BAG-TYPE ::=
+--	{OCTET STRING IDENTIFIED BY {pkcs-9-crlTypes 1}}
+-- DER-encoded X.509 CRL stored in OCTET STRING
+
+pkcs-12-PKCS12Attribute ::= Attribute
+
+-- PKCS #7 stuff (needed in PKCS 12)
+
+pkcs-7-data OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { iso(1) member-body(2)
+    us(840) rsadsi(113549) pkcs(1) pkcs7(7) 1 }
+
+pkcs-7-encryptedData OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { iso(1) member-body(2)
+    us(840) rsadsi(113549) pkcs(1) pkcs7(7) 6 }
+
+pkcs-7-Data ::= OCTET STRING
+
+pkcs-7-EncryptedData ::= SEQUENCE {
+    version pkcs-7-CMSVersion,
+    encryptedContentInfo pkcs-7-EncryptedContentInfo,
+    unprotectedAttrs [1] IMPLICIT pkcs-7-UnprotectedAttributes OPTIONAL }
+
+pkcs-7-EncryptedContentInfo ::= SEQUENCE {
+    contentType pkcs-7-ContentType,
+    contentEncryptionAlgorithm pkcs-7-ContentEncryptionAlgorithmIdentifier,
+    encryptedContent [0] IMPLICIT pkcs-7-EncryptedContent OPTIONAL }
+
+pkcs-7-ContentEncryptionAlgorithmIdentifier ::= AlgorithmIdentifier
+
+pkcs-7-EncryptedContent ::= OCTET STRING
+
+pkcs-7-UnprotectedAttributes ::= SET SIZE (1..MAX) OF Attribute
+
+-- LDAP stuff
+-- may not be correct
+
+id-at-ldap-DC AttributeType ::= { 0 9 2342 19200300 100 1 25 }
+
+ldap-DC ::= IA5String
+
+id-at-ldap-UID AttributeType ::= { 0 9 2342 19200300 100 1 1 }
+
+ldap-UID ::= IA5String
+
+-- rfc3039
+
+id-pda  OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { id-pkix 9 }
+
+id-pda-dateOfBirth          AttributeType ::= { id-pda 1 }
+DateOfBirth ::=             GeneralizedTime
+
+id-pda-placeOfBirth         AttributeType ::= { id-pda 2 }
+PlaceOfBirth ::=            DirectoryString
+
+id-pda-gender               AttributeType ::= { id-pda 3 }
+Gender ::=                  PrintableString (SIZE(1))
+                            -- "M", "F", "m" or "f"
+
+id-pda-countryOfCitizenship AttributeType ::= { id-pda 4 }
+CountryOfCitizenship ::=    PrintableString (SIZE (2))
+                            -- ISO 3166 Country Code
+
+id-pda-countryOfResidence   AttributeType ::= { id-pda 5 }
+CountryOfResidence ::=      PrintableString (SIZE (2))
+                            -- ISO 3166 Country Code
+
+END