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============
Installation
============
Quick Installation
------------------
Get lighttpd source from
https://www.lighttpd.net/download/
unpack it by ::
$ tar xvJf lighttpd-1.4.xx.tar.xz
compile and install it with ::
$ cd lighttpd-1.4.xx
$ ./configure -C
$ make
$ su -
# make install
# exit
take look at the configfile in ./doc/lighttpd.conf,
make your own copy of that file and modify it for your needs.
Online documentation
--------------------
https://redmine.lighttpd.net/projects/lighttpd/wiki/Devel
https://redmine.lighttpd.net/projects/lighttpd/wiki/DevelSubversion
https://redmine.lighttpd.net/projects/lighttpd/wiki/InstallFromSource
Custom Installation
-------------------
required packages ::
autoconf
automake
libtool
m4
pcre
pcre-devel
pkg-config
optional packages for optional features ::
bzip2-devel # bzip2 ./configure --with-bzip2
bzip2-libs
cyrus-sasl # SASL ./configure --with-sasl
cyrus-sasl-devel
gamin # FAM ./configure --with-fam
gamin-devel
gdbm # GDBM ./configure --with-gdbm
gdbm-devel
GeoIP-devel # GeoIP ./configure --with-geoip
GeoIP
gnutls # GnuTLS ./configure --with-gnutls
gnutls-devel
krb5-devel # Kerberos5 ./configure --with-krb5
krb5-libs
libattr # xattr ./configure --with-attr
libattr-devel
libbrotli # brotli ./configure --with-brotli
brotli-devel
libdbi # DBI ./configure --with-dbi
libdbi-devel
libdbi-dbd-mysql
libdbi-dbd-pgsql
libdbi-dbd-sqlite
libmaxminddb # MaxMindDB ./configure --with-maxminddb
libmaxminddb-devel
libmemcached-devel # Memcached ./configure --with-memcache
libmemcached-libs
libpq # Postgresql ./configure --with-pgsql
libpq-devel
libunwind # libunwind ./configure --with-libunwind
libuuid # libuuid ./configure --with-webdav-locks
libuuid-devel
libxml2 # libxml2 ./configure --with-webdav-props
libxml2-devel
libxml2-static
lua # Lua ./configure --with-lua
lua-devel
mariadb-devel # MariaDB ./configure --with-mysql
mariadb-libs
mbedtls # mbedTLS ./configure --with-mbedtls
mbedtls-devel
nettle # Nettle ./configure --with-nettle
nettle-devel
nss # NSS ./configure --with-nss
nss-devel
openldap # OpenLDAP ./configure --with-ldap
openldap-devel
openssl-devel # OpenSSL ./configure --with-openssl
openssl-libs
pam # PAM ./configure --with-pam
pam-devel
pcre # PCRE ./configure --with-pcre # (default)
pcre-devel
sqlite # SQLite ./configure --with-webdav-props
sqlite-devel
valgrind # valgrind ./configure --with-valgrind
valgrind-devel
zlib # zlib ./configure --with-zlib
zlib-devel
more options: ./configure --help
re-run ./configure after installing packages
compile and install it with ::
$ cd lighttpd-1.4.xx
$ ./autogen.sh # detect/use newer versions of autotools (if present)
$ ./configure -C # add --with-xxxxx custom flags
$ make
# sudo make install
Running Tests
-------------
required packages to run test harness ::
(e.g. on Fedora 22, sudo dnf install ...)
(e.g. on Arch Linux, sudo pacman ... (with lowercased package names))
perl-CGI
perl-Digest
perl-Digest-MD5
perl-Encode-Locale
perl-HTML-Entities-Interpolate
perl-HTML-Parser
perl-HTML-Tagset
perl-HTTP-Date
perl-HTTP-Message
perl-IO-HTML
perl-LWP-MediaTypes
perl-Tie-Function
perl-TimeDate
php
php-cgi
optional packages to run test harness ::
fcgi-devel
$ cd tests/ && make fcgi-auth fcgi-responder
run test harness
$ make check
run test harness with additional FastCGI tests (requires fcgi-devel package)
$ cd tests/ && make check-am
static build using SCons
------------------------
$ scons -j 4 build_static=1 build_dynamic=0 prefix=/custom/inst/path install
build_dynamic is enabled by default in SConstruct and needs to be disabled for
the static build. See also the BoolVariable() settings in SConstruct for other
configurable variables that might be set in a customized build. build_static=1
can be replaced with build_fullstatic=1 to perform lighttpd static build with
modules *and* to link statically against external dependencies.
static build using make
-----------------------
* edit src/Makefile.am and, in the section under 'if LIGHTTPD_STATIC',
update lighttpd_SOURCES with each module to be included in the static build
* create src/plugin-static.h with list of modules as PLUGIN_INIT(mod_foo)
for each module 'mod_foo' to be included in the static build
$ LIGHTTPD_STATIC=yes ./configure -C --enable-static=yes
$ make
$ sudo make install
build using CMake and Xcode on Mac OS X with MacPorts
-----------------------------------------------------
* upgrade to latest Mac OS X
* install Xcode from Apple Store (requires latest Mac OS X)
* install MacPorts from https://www.macports.org/install.php
$ xcodebuild --license
$ xcode-select --install
$ sudo port selfupdate
$ sudo port install autoconf automake cmake libtool m4 pcre pkgconfig zlib brotli openssl libxml sqlite3 openldap fcgi p5-cgi libunwind libunwind-headers mysql57 libev gdbm openldap ossp-uuid
# Note: some of the above require more fiddling to configure with CMake...
# cmake and build
# (all -DWITH_... flags below are optional)
$ cmake -Wno-dev -DWITH_OPENSSL=1 -DWITH_LUA=1 -DWITH_ZLIB=1 -DWITH_BROTLI=1 -DWITH_WEBDAV_PROPS=1 .
$ make -j 4
$ make test
# Note: many tests fail if not built with openssl
# lighttpd will not start up with tests/lighttpd.conf
# (mod_secdownload fails to configure hmac-sha1 and hmac-sha256)
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