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author | Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> | 2018-03-19 11:33:27 +1100 |
---|---|---|
committer | Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> | 2018-03-19 11:33:27 +1100 |
commit | 03c0cedab0a46722239a691961d846b5c1cfcde3 (patch) | |
tree | e63e64ece75dc3b1a217f7832e022cd2288c595e | |
parent | 497d1b7c2c1ee88b17ac045a0b37144aa14eef52 (diff) | |
parent | 318df9f01cffabf120b36daa96dfca273e46cbbf (diff) | |
download | linux-next-03c0cedab0a46722239a691961d846b5c1cfcde3.tar.gz |
Merge remote-tracking branch 'bpf-next/master'
-rw-r--r-- | include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 22 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/uapi/linux/bpf_perf_event.h | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/bpf/inode.c | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/bpf/stackmap.c | 257 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c | 20 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | samples/bpf/trace_event_kern.c | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c | 15 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/bpf/Makefile | 78 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/bpf/bpftool/Makefile | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/bpf/bpftool/xlated_dumper.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 22 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c | 164 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_stacktrace_build_id.c | 60 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/bpf/urandom_read.c | 22 |
15 files changed, 632 insertions, 56 deletions
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h index 2a66769e5875..1e15d1724d89 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h @@ -231,6 +231,28 @@ enum bpf_attach_type { #define BPF_F_RDONLY (1U << 3) #define BPF_F_WRONLY (1U << 4) +/* Flag for stack_map, store build_id+offset instead of pointer */ +#define BPF_F_STACK_BUILD_ID (1U << 5) + +enum bpf_stack_build_id_status { + /* user space need an empty entry to identify end of a trace */ + BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_EMPTY = 0, + /* with valid build_id and offset */ + BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_VALID = 1, + /* couldn't get build_id, fallback to ip */ + BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_IP = 2, +}; + +#define BPF_BUILD_ID_SIZE 20 +struct bpf_stack_build_id { + __s32 status; + unsigned char build_id[BPF_BUILD_ID_SIZE]; + union { + __u64 offset; + __u64 ip; + }; +}; + union bpf_attr { struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_MAP_CREATE command */ __u32 map_type; /* one of enum bpf_map_type */ diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf_perf_event.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf_perf_event.h index 8f95303f9d80..eb1b9d21250c 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf_perf_event.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf_perf_event.h @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ struct bpf_perf_event_data { bpf_user_pt_regs_t regs; __u64 sample_period; + __u64 addr; }; #endif /* _UAPI__LINUX_BPF_PERF_EVENT_H__ */ diff --git a/kernel/bpf/inode.c b/kernel/bpf/inode.c index 81e2f6995adb..bf6da59ae0d0 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/inode.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/inode.c @@ -178,6 +178,9 @@ static int bpf_mkmap(struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, void *arg) static struct dentry * bpf_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned flags) { + /* Dots in names (e.g. "/sys/fs/bpf/foo.bar") are reserved for future + * extensions. + */ if (strchr(dentry->d_name.name, '.')) return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); diff --git a/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c b/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c index b0ecf43f5894..57eeb1234b67 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c @@ -9,16 +9,19 @@ #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/stacktrace.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <linux/elf.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> #include "percpu_freelist.h" -#define STACK_CREATE_FLAG_MASK \ - (BPF_F_NUMA_NODE | BPF_F_RDONLY | BPF_F_WRONLY) +#define STACK_CREATE_FLAG_MASK \ + (BPF_F_NUMA_NODE | BPF_F_RDONLY | BPF_F_WRONLY | \ + BPF_F_STACK_BUILD_ID) struct stack_map_bucket { struct pcpu_freelist_node fnode; u32 hash; u32 nr; - u64 ip[]; + u64 data[]; }; struct bpf_stack_map { @@ -29,6 +32,17 @@ struct bpf_stack_map { struct stack_map_bucket *buckets[]; }; +static inline bool stack_map_use_build_id(struct bpf_map *map) +{ + return (map->map_flags & BPF_F_STACK_BUILD_ID); +} + +static inline int stack_map_data_size(struct bpf_map *map) +{ + return stack_map_use_build_id(map) ? + sizeof(struct bpf_stack_build_id) : sizeof(u64); +} + static int prealloc_elems_and_freelist(struct bpf_stack_map *smap) { u32 elem_size = sizeof(struct stack_map_bucket) + smap->map.value_size; @@ -68,8 +82,16 @@ static struct bpf_map *stack_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr) /* check sanity of attributes */ if (attr->max_entries == 0 || attr->key_size != 4 || - value_size < 8 || value_size % 8 || - value_size / 8 > sysctl_perf_event_max_stack) + value_size < 8 || value_size % 8) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct bpf_stack_build_id) % sizeof(u64)); + if (attr->map_flags & BPF_F_STACK_BUILD_ID) { + if (value_size % sizeof(struct bpf_stack_build_id) || + value_size / sizeof(struct bpf_stack_build_id) + > sysctl_perf_event_max_stack) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + } else if (value_size / 8 > sysctl_perf_event_max_stack) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); /* hash table size must be power of 2 */ @@ -114,13 +136,184 @@ free_smap: return ERR_PTR(err); } +#define BPF_BUILD_ID 3 +/* + * Parse build id from the note segment. This logic can be shared between + * 32-bit and 64-bit system, because Elf32_Nhdr and Elf64_Nhdr are + * identical. + */ +static inline int stack_map_parse_build_id(void *page_addr, + unsigned char *build_id, + void *note_start, + Elf32_Word note_size) +{ + Elf32_Word note_offs = 0, new_offs; + + /* check for overflow */ + if (note_start < page_addr || note_start + note_size < note_start) + return -EINVAL; + + /* only supports note that fits in the first page */ + if (note_start + note_size > page_addr + PAGE_SIZE) + return -EINVAL; + + while (note_offs + sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr) < note_size) { + Elf32_Nhdr *nhdr = (Elf32_Nhdr *)(note_start + note_offs); + + if (nhdr->n_type == BPF_BUILD_ID && + nhdr->n_namesz == sizeof("GNU") && + nhdr->n_descsz == BPF_BUILD_ID_SIZE) { + memcpy(build_id, + note_start + note_offs + + ALIGN(sizeof("GNU"), 4) + sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr), + BPF_BUILD_ID_SIZE); + return 0; + } + new_offs = note_offs + sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr) + + ALIGN(nhdr->n_namesz, 4) + ALIGN(nhdr->n_descsz, 4); + if (new_offs <= note_offs) /* overflow */ + break; + note_offs = new_offs; + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +/* Parse build ID from 32-bit ELF */ +static int stack_map_get_build_id_32(void *page_addr, + unsigned char *build_id) +{ + Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr = (Elf32_Ehdr *)page_addr; + Elf32_Phdr *phdr; + int i; + + /* only supports phdr that fits in one page */ + if (ehdr->e_phnum > + (PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr)) / sizeof(Elf32_Phdr)) + return -EINVAL; + + phdr = (Elf32_Phdr *)(page_addr + sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr)); + + for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; ++i) + if (phdr[i].p_type == PT_NOTE) + return stack_map_parse_build_id(page_addr, build_id, + page_addr + phdr[i].p_offset, + phdr[i].p_filesz); + return -EINVAL; +} + +/* Parse build ID from 64-bit ELF */ +static int stack_map_get_build_id_64(void *page_addr, + unsigned char *build_id) +{ + Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)page_addr; + Elf64_Phdr *phdr; + int i; + + /* only supports phdr that fits in one page */ + if (ehdr->e_phnum > + (PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr)) / sizeof(Elf64_Phdr)) + return -EINVAL; + + phdr = (Elf64_Phdr *)(page_addr + sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr)); + + for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; ++i) + if (phdr[i].p_type == PT_NOTE) + return stack_map_parse_build_id(page_addr, build_id, + page_addr + phdr[i].p_offset, + phdr[i].p_filesz); + return -EINVAL; +} + +/* Parse build ID of ELF file mapped to vma */ +static int stack_map_get_build_id(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned char *build_id) +{ + Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr; + struct page *page; + void *page_addr; + int ret; + + /* only works for page backed storage */ + if (!vma->vm_file) + return -EINVAL; + + page = find_get_page(vma->vm_file->f_mapping, 0); + if (!page) + return -EFAULT; /* page not mapped */ + + ret = -EINVAL; + page_addr = page_address(page); + ehdr = (Elf32_Ehdr *)page_addr; + + /* compare magic x7f "ELF" */ + if (memcmp(ehdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0) + goto out; + + /* only support executable file and shared object file */ + if (ehdr->e_type != ET_EXEC && ehdr->e_type != ET_DYN) + goto out; + + if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32) + ret = stack_map_get_build_id_32(page_addr, build_id); + else if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) + ret = stack_map_get_build_id_64(page_addr, build_id); +out: + put_page(page); + return ret; +} + +static void stack_map_get_build_id_offset(struct bpf_map *map, + struct stack_map_bucket *bucket, + u64 *ips, u32 trace_nr, bool user) +{ + int i; + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + struct bpf_stack_build_id *id_offs; + + bucket->nr = trace_nr; + id_offs = (struct bpf_stack_build_id *)bucket->data; + + /* + * We cannot do up_read() in nmi context, so build_id lookup is + * only supported for non-nmi events. If at some point, it is + * possible to run find_vma() without taking the semaphore, we + * would like to allow build_id lookup in nmi context. + * + * Same fallback is used for kernel stack (!user) on a stackmap + * with build_id. + */ + if (!user || !current || !current->mm || in_nmi() || + down_read_trylock(¤t->mm->mmap_sem) == 0) { + /* cannot access current->mm, fall back to ips */ + for (i = 0; i < trace_nr; i++) { + id_offs[i].status = BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_IP; + id_offs[i].ip = ips[i]; + } + return; + } + + for (i = 0; i < trace_nr; i++) { + vma = find_vma(current->mm, ips[i]); + if (!vma || stack_map_get_build_id(vma, id_offs[i].build_id)) { + /* per entry fall back to ips */ + id_offs[i].status = BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_IP; + id_offs[i].ip = ips[i]; + continue; + } + id_offs[i].offset = (vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) + ips[i] + - vma->vm_start; + id_offs[i].status = BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_VALID; + } + up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); +} + BPF_CALL_3(bpf_get_stackid, struct pt_regs *, regs, struct bpf_map *, map, u64, flags) { struct bpf_stack_map *smap = container_of(map, struct bpf_stack_map, map); struct perf_callchain_entry *trace; struct stack_map_bucket *bucket, *new_bucket, *old_bucket; - u32 max_depth = map->value_size / 8; + u32 max_depth = map->value_size / stack_map_data_size(map); /* stack_map_alloc() checks that max_depth <= sysctl_perf_event_max_stack */ u32 init_nr = sysctl_perf_event_max_stack - max_depth; u32 skip = flags & BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK; @@ -128,6 +321,7 @@ BPF_CALL_3(bpf_get_stackid, struct pt_regs *, regs, struct bpf_map *, map, bool user = flags & BPF_F_USER_STACK; bool kernel = !user; u64 *ips; + bool hash_matches; if (unlikely(flags & ~(BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK | BPF_F_USER_STACK | BPF_F_FAST_STACK_CMP | BPF_F_REUSE_STACKID))) @@ -156,24 +350,43 @@ BPF_CALL_3(bpf_get_stackid, struct pt_regs *, regs, struct bpf_map *, map, id = hash & (smap->n_buckets - 1); bucket = READ_ONCE(smap->buckets[id]); - if (bucket && bucket->hash == hash) { - if (flags & BPF_F_FAST_STACK_CMP) + hash_matches = bucket && bucket->hash == hash; + /* fast cmp */ + if (hash_matches && flags & BPF_F_FAST_STACK_CMP) + return id; + + if (stack_map_use_build_id(map)) { + /* for build_id+offset, pop a bucket before slow cmp */ + new_bucket = (struct stack_map_bucket *) + pcpu_freelist_pop(&smap->freelist); + if (unlikely(!new_bucket)) + return -ENOMEM; + stack_map_get_build_id_offset(map, new_bucket, ips, + trace_nr, user); + trace_len = trace_nr * sizeof(struct bpf_stack_build_id); + if (hash_matches && bucket->nr == trace_nr && + memcmp(bucket->data, new_bucket->data, trace_len) == 0) { + pcpu_freelist_push(&smap->freelist, &new_bucket->fnode); return id; - if (bucket->nr == trace_nr && - memcmp(bucket->ip, ips, trace_len) == 0) + } + if (bucket && !(flags & BPF_F_REUSE_STACKID)) { + pcpu_freelist_push(&smap->freelist, &new_bucket->fnode); + return -EEXIST; + } + } else { + if (hash_matches && bucket->nr == trace_nr && + memcmp(bucket->data, ips, trace_len) == 0) return id; + if (bucket && !(flags & BPF_F_REUSE_STACKID)) + return -EEXIST; + + new_bucket = (struct stack_map_bucket *) + pcpu_freelist_pop(&smap->freelist); + if (unlikely(!new_bucket)) + return -ENOMEM; + memcpy(new_bucket->data, ips, trace_len); } - /* this call stack is not in the map, try to add it */ - if (bucket && !(flags & BPF_F_REUSE_STACKID)) - return -EEXIST; - - new_bucket = (struct stack_map_bucket *) - pcpu_freelist_pop(&smap->freelist); - if (unlikely(!new_bucket)) - return -ENOMEM; - - memcpy(new_bucket->ip, ips, trace_len); new_bucket->hash = hash; new_bucket->nr = trace_nr; @@ -212,8 +425,8 @@ int bpf_stackmap_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value) if (!bucket) return -ENOENT; - trace_len = bucket->nr * sizeof(u64); - memcpy(value, bucket->ip, trace_len); + trace_len = bucket->nr * stack_map_data_size(map); + memcpy(value, bucket->data, trace_len); memset(value + trace_len, 0, map->value_size - trace_len); old_bucket = xchg(&smap->buckets[id], bucket); diff --git a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c index c0a9e310d715..c634e093951f 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c @@ -726,8 +726,7 @@ const struct bpf_prog_ops tracepoint_prog_ops = { static bool pe_prog_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type, struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info) { - const int size_sp = FIELD_SIZEOF(struct bpf_perf_event_data, - sample_period); + const int size_u64 = sizeof(u64); if (off < 0 || off >= sizeof(struct bpf_perf_event_data)) return false; @@ -738,8 +737,13 @@ static bool pe_prog_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type switch (off) { case bpf_ctx_range(struct bpf_perf_event_data, sample_period): - bpf_ctx_record_field_size(info, size_sp); - if (!bpf_ctx_narrow_access_ok(off, size, size_sp)) + bpf_ctx_record_field_size(info, size_u64); + if (!bpf_ctx_narrow_access_ok(off, size, size_u64)) + return false; + break; + case bpf_ctx_range(struct bpf_perf_event_data, addr): + bpf_ctx_record_field_size(info, size_u64); + if (!bpf_ctx_narrow_access_ok(off, size, size_u64)) return false; break; default: @@ -766,6 +770,14 @@ static u32 pe_prog_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type, bpf_target_off(struct perf_sample_data, period, 8, target_size)); break; + case offsetof(struct bpf_perf_event_data, addr): + *insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_FIELD_SIZEOF(struct bpf_perf_event_data_kern, + data), si->dst_reg, si->src_reg, + offsetof(struct bpf_perf_event_data_kern, data)); + *insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, si->dst_reg, si->dst_reg, + bpf_target_off(struct perf_sample_data, addr, 8, + target_size)); + break; default: *insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_FIELD_SIZEOF(struct bpf_perf_event_data_kern, regs), si->dst_reg, si->src_reg, diff --git a/samples/bpf/trace_event_kern.c b/samples/bpf/trace_event_kern.c index a77a583d94d4..7068fbdde951 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/trace_event_kern.c +++ b/samples/bpf/trace_event_kern.c @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ int bpf_prog1(struct bpf_perf_event_data *ctx) { char time_fmt1[] = "Time Enabled: %llu, Time Running: %llu"; char time_fmt2[] = "Get Time Failed, ErrCode: %d"; + char addr_fmt[] = "Address recorded on event: %llx"; char fmt[] = "CPU-%d period %lld ip %llx"; u32 cpu = bpf_get_smp_processor_id(); struct bpf_perf_event_value value_buf; @@ -64,6 +65,9 @@ int bpf_prog1(struct bpf_perf_event_data *ctx) else bpf_trace_printk(time_fmt2, sizeof(time_fmt2), ret); + if (ctx->addr != 0) + bpf_trace_printk(addr_fmt, sizeof(addr_fmt), ctx->addr); + val = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&counts, &key); if (val) (*val)++; diff --git a/samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c b/samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c index bf4f1b6d9a52..56f7a259a7c9 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c +++ b/samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c @@ -215,6 +215,17 @@ static void test_bpf_perf_event(void) /* Intel Instruction Retired */ .config = 0xc0, }; + struct perf_event_attr attr_type_raw_lock_load = { + .sample_freq = SAMPLE_FREQ, + .freq = 1, + .type = PERF_TYPE_RAW, + /* Intel MEM_UOPS_RETIRED.LOCK_LOADS */ + .config = 0x21d0, + /* Request to record lock address from PEBS */ + .sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR, + /* Record address value requires precise event */ + .precise_ip = 2, + }; printf("Test HW_CPU_CYCLES\n"); test_perf_event_all_cpu(&attr_type_hw); @@ -236,6 +247,10 @@ static void test_bpf_perf_event(void) test_perf_event_all_cpu(&attr_type_raw); test_perf_event_task(&attr_type_raw); + printf("Test Lock Load\n"); + test_perf_event_all_cpu(&attr_type_raw_lock_load); + test_perf_event_task(&attr_type_raw_lock_load); + printf("*** PASS ***\n"); } diff --git a/tools/bpf/Makefile b/tools/bpf/Makefile index c8ec0ae16bf0..1ea545965ee3 100644 --- a/tools/bpf/Makefile +++ b/tools/bpf/Makefile @@ -1,19 +1,28 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -prefix = /usr +include ../scripts/Makefile.include + +prefix ?= /usr/local CC = gcc LEX = flex YACC = bison MAKE = make +INSTALL ?= install CFLAGS += -Wall -O2 -CFLAGS += -D__EXPORTED_HEADERS__ -I../../include/uapi -I../../include +CFLAGS += -D__EXPORTED_HEADERS__ -I$(srctree)/include/uapi -I$(srctree)/include ifeq ($(srctree),) srctree := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(CURDIR))) srctree := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(srctree))) endif +ifeq ($(V),1) + Q = +else + Q = @ +endif + FEATURE_USER = .bpf FEATURE_TESTS = libbfd disassembler-four-args FEATURE_DISPLAY = libbfd disassembler-four-args @@ -38,40 +47,59 @@ ifeq ($(feature-disassembler-four-args), 1) CFLAGS += -DDISASM_FOUR_ARGS_SIGNATURE endif -%.yacc.c: %.y - $(YACC) -o $@ -d $< +$(OUTPUT)%.yacc.c: $(srctree)/tools/bpf/%.y + $(QUIET_BISON)$(YACC) -o $@ -d $< -%.lex.c: %.l - $(LEX) -o $@ $< +$(OUTPUT)%.lex.c: $(srctree)/tools/bpf/%.l + $(QUIET_FLEX)$(LEX) -o $@ $< -all: bpf_jit_disasm bpf_dbg bpf_asm bpftool +$(OUTPUT)%.o: $(srctree)/tools/bpf/%.c + $(QUIET_CC)$(COMPILE.c) -o $@ $< -bpf_jit_disasm : CFLAGS += -DPACKAGE='bpf_jit_disasm' -bpf_jit_disasm : LDLIBS = -lopcodes -lbfd -ldl -bpf_jit_disasm : bpf_jit_disasm.o +$(OUTPUT)%.yacc.o: $(OUTPUT)%.yacc.c + $(QUIET_CC)$(COMPILE.c) -o $@ $< +$(OUTPUT)%.lex.o: $(OUTPUT)%.lex.c + $(QUIET_CC)$(COMPILE.c) -o $@ $< -bpf_dbg : LDLIBS = -lreadline -bpf_dbg : bpf_dbg.o +PROGS = $(OUTPUT)bpf_jit_disasm $(OUTPUT)bpf_dbg $(OUTPUT)bpf_asm -bpf_asm : LDLIBS = -bpf_asm : bpf_asm.o bpf_exp.yacc.o bpf_exp.lex.o -bpf_exp.lex.o : bpf_exp.yacc.c +all: $(PROGS) bpftool -clean: bpftool_clean - rm -rf *.o bpf_jit_disasm bpf_dbg bpf_asm bpf_exp.yacc.* bpf_exp.lex.* +$(OUTPUT)bpf_jit_disasm: CFLAGS += -DPACKAGE='bpf_jit_disasm' +$(OUTPUT)bpf_jit_disasm: $(OUTPUT)bpf_jit_disasm.o + $(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ -lopcodes -lbfd -ldl -install: bpftool_install - install bpf_jit_disasm $(prefix)/bin/bpf_jit_disasm - install bpf_dbg $(prefix)/bin/bpf_dbg - install bpf_asm $(prefix)/bin/bpf_asm +$(OUTPUT)bpf_dbg: $(OUTPUT)bpf_dbg.o + $(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ -lreadline + +$(OUTPUT)bpf_asm: $(OUTPUT)bpf_asm.o $(OUTPUT)bpf_exp.yacc.o $(OUTPUT)bpf_exp.lex.o + $(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ + +$(OUTPUT)bpf_exp.lex.c: $(OUTPUT)bpf_exp.yacc.c + +clean: bpftool_clean + $(call QUIET_CLEAN, bpf-progs) + $(Q)rm -rf $(OUTPUT)*.o $(OUTPUT)bpf_jit_disasm $(OUTPUT)bpf_dbg \ + $(OUTPUT)bpf_asm $(OUTPUT)bpf_exp.yacc.* $(OUTPUT)bpf_exp.lex.* + $(call QUIET_CLEAN, core-gen) + $(Q)rm -f $(OUTPUT)FEATURE-DUMP.bpf + +install: $(PROGS) bpftool_install + $(call QUIET_INSTALL, bpf_jit_disasm) + $(Q)$(INSTALL) -m 0755 -d $(DESTDIR)$(prefix)/bin + $(Q)$(INSTALL) $(OUTPUT)bpf_jit_disasm $(DESTDIR)$(prefix)/bin/bpf_jit_disasm + $(call QUIET_INSTALL, bpf_dbg) + $(Q)$(INSTALL) $(OUTPUT)bpf_dbg $(DESTDIR)$(prefix)/bin/bpf_dbg + $(call QUIET_INSTALL, bpf_asm) + $(Q)$(INSTALL) $(OUTPUT)bpf_asm $(DESTDIR)$(prefix)/bin/bpf_asm bpftool: - $(MAKE) -C bpftool + $(call descend,bpftool) bpftool_install: - $(MAKE) -C bpftool install + $(call descend,bpftool,install) bpftool_clean: - $(MAKE) -C bpftool clean + $(call descend,bpftool,clean) -.PHONY: bpftool FORCE +.PHONY: all install clean bpftool bpftool_install bpftool_clean diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/Makefile b/tools/bpf/bpftool/Makefile index 26901ec87361..4e69782c4a79 100644 --- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/Makefile +++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/Makefile @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ bash_compdir ?= /usr/share/bash-completion/completions CC = gcc CFLAGS += -O2 -CFLAGS += -W -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wshadow +CFLAGS += -W -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wshadow -Wno-missing-field-initializers CFLAGS += -DPACKAGE='"bpftool"' -D__EXPORTED_HEADERS__ -I$(srctree)/tools/include/uapi -I$(srctree)/tools/include -I$(srctree)/tools/lib/bpf -I$(srctree)/kernel/bpf/ CFLAGS += -DBPFTOOL_VERSION='"$(BPFTOOL_VERSION)"' LIBS = -lelf -lbfd -lopcodes $(LIBBPF) @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ ifeq ($(feature-disassembler-four-args), 1) CFLAGS += -DDISASM_FOUR_ARGS_SIGNATURE endif -include $(wildcard *.d) +include $(wildcard $(OUTPUT)*.d) all: $(OUTPUT)bpftool @@ -89,6 +89,8 @@ $(OUTPUT)%.o: %.c clean: $(LIBBPF)-clean $(call QUIET_CLEAN, bpftool) $(Q)$(RM) $(OUTPUT)bpftool $(OUTPUT)*.o $(OUTPUT)*.d + $(call QUIET_CLEAN, core-gen) + $(Q)$(RM) $(OUTPUT)FEATURE-DUMP.bpftool install: $(OUTPUT)bpftool $(call QUIET_INSTALL, bpftool) diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/xlated_dumper.h b/tools/bpf/bpftool/xlated_dumper.h index 51c935d38ae2..b34affa7ef2d 100644 --- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/xlated_dumper.h +++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/xlated_dumper.h @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ struct dump_data { unsigned long address_call_base; struct kernel_sym *sym_mapping; __u32 sym_count; - char scratch_buff[SYM_MAX_NAME]; + char scratch_buff[SYM_MAX_NAME + 8]; }; void kernel_syms_load(struct dump_data *dd); diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h index db6bdc375126..1944d0aee7e8 100644 --- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h +++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h @@ -231,6 +231,28 @@ enum bpf_attach_type { #define BPF_F_RDONLY (1U << 3) #define BPF_F_WRONLY (1U << 4) +/* Flag for stack_map, store build_id+offset instead of pointer */ +#define BPF_F_STACK_BUILD_ID (1U << 5) + +enum bpf_stack_build_id_status { + /* user space need an empty entry to identify end of a trace */ + BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_EMPTY = 0, + /* with valid build_id and offset */ + BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_VALID = 1, + /* couldn't get build_id, fallback to ip */ + BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_IP = 2, +}; + +#define BPF_BUILD_ID_SIZE 20 +struct bpf_stack_build_id { + __s32 status; + unsigned char build_id[BPF_BUILD_ID_SIZE]; + union { + __u64 offset; + __u64 ip; + }; +}; + union bpf_attr { struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_MAP_CREATE command */ __u32 map_type; /* one of enum bpf_map_type */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile index 8567a858b789..b0d29fd5e51c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile @@ -13,6 +13,14 @@ endif CFLAGS += -Wall -O2 -I$(APIDIR) -I$(LIBDIR) -I$(GENDIR) $(GENFLAGS) -I../../../include LDLIBS += -lcap -lelf -lrt -lpthread +TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS = $(OUTPUT)/urandom_read +all: $(TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS) + +$(TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS): urandom_read + +urandom_read: urandom_read.c + $(CC) -o $(TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS) -static $< + # Order correspond to 'make run_tests' order TEST_GEN_PROGS = test_verifier test_tag test_maps test_lru_map test_lpm_map test_progs \ test_align test_verifier_log test_dev_cgroup test_tcpbpf_user @@ -21,7 +29,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES = test_pkt_access.o test_xdp.o test_l4lb.o test_tcp_estats.o test test_pkt_md_access.o test_xdp_redirect.o test_xdp_meta.o sockmap_parse_prog.o \ sockmap_verdict_prog.o dev_cgroup.o sample_ret0.o test_tracepoint.o \ test_l4lb_noinline.o test_xdp_noinline.o test_stacktrace_map.o \ - sample_map_ret0.o test_tcpbpf_kern.o + sample_map_ret0.o test_tcpbpf_kern.o test_stacktrace_build_id.o # Order correspond to 'make run_tests' order TEST_PROGS := test_kmod.sh \ @@ -74,3 +82,5 @@ $(OUTPUT)/%.o: %.c $(CLANG) $(CLANG_FLAGS) \ -O2 -target bpf -emit-llvm -c $< -o - | \ $(LLC) -march=bpf -mcpu=$(CPU) -filetype=obj -o $@ + +EXTRA_CLEAN := $(TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c index 27ad5404389e..e9df48b306df 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c @@ -841,7 +841,8 @@ static void test_tp_attach_query(void) static int compare_map_keys(int map1_fd, int map2_fd) { __u32 key, next_key; - char val_buf[PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH * sizeof(__u64)]; + char val_buf[PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH * + sizeof(struct bpf_stack_build_id)]; int err; err = bpf_map_get_next_key(map1_fd, NULL, &key); @@ -964,6 +965,166 @@ out: return; } +static int extract_build_id(char *build_id, size_t size) +{ + FILE *fp; + char *line = NULL; + size_t len = 0; + + fp = popen("readelf -n ./urandom_read | grep 'Build ID'", "r"); + if (fp == NULL) + return -1; + + if (getline(&line, &len, fp) == -1) + goto err; + fclose(fp); + + if (len > size) + len = size; + memcpy(build_id, line, len); + build_id[len] = '\0'; + return 0; +err: + fclose(fp); + return -1; +} + +static void test_stacktrace_build_id(void) +{ + int control_map_fd, stackid_hmap_fd, stackmap_fd; + const char *file = "./test_stacktrace_build_id.o"; + int bytes, efd, err, pmu_fd, prog_fd; + struct perf_event_attr attr = {}; + __u32 key, previous_key, val, duration = 0; + struct bpf_object *obj; + char buf[256]; + int i, j; + struct bpf_stack_build_id id_offs[PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH]; + int build_id_matches = 0; + + err = bpf_prog_load(file, BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT, &obj, &prog_fd); + if (CHECK(err, "prog_load", "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno)) + goto out; + + /* Get the ID for the sched/sched_switch tracepoint */ + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), + "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/random/urandom_read/id"); + efd = open(buf, O_RDONLY, 0); + if (CHECK(efd < 0, "open", "err %d errno %d\n", efd, errno)) + goto close_prog; + + bytes = read(efd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + close(efd); + if (CHECK(bytes <= 0 || bytes >= sizeof(buf), + "read", "bytes %d errno %d\n", bytes, errno)) + goto close_prog; + + /* Open the perf event and attach bpf progrram */ + attr.config = strtol(buf, NULL, 0); + attr.type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT; + attr.sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_RAW | PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN; + attr.sample_period = 1; + attr.wakeup_events = 1; + pmu_fd = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &attr, -1 /* pid */, + 0 /* cpu 0 */, -1 /* group id */, + 0 /* flags */); + if (CHECK(pmu_fd < 0, "perf_event_open", "err %d errno %d\n", + pmu_fd, errno)) + goto close_prog; + + err = ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0); + if (CHECK(err, "perf_event_ioc_enable", "err %d errno %d\n", + err, errno)) + goto close_pmu; + + err = ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF, prog_fd); + if (CHECK(err, "perf_event_ioc_set_bpf", "err %d errno %d\n", + err, errno)) + goto disable_pmu; + + /* find map fds */ + control_map_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "control_map"); + if (CHECK(control_map_fd < 0, "bpf_find_map control_map", + "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno)) + goto disable_pmu; + + stackid_hmap_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "stackid_hmap"); + if (CHECK(stackid_hmap_fd < 0, "bpf_find_map stackid_hmap", + "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno)) + goto disable_pmu; + + stackmap_fd = bpf_find_map(__func__, obj, "stackmap"); + if (CHECK(stackmap_fd < 0, "bpf_find_map stackmap", "err %d errno %d\n", + err, errno)) + goto disable_pmu; + + assert(system("dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/zero count=4 2> /dev/null") + == 0); + assert(system("./urandom_read if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/zero count=4 2> /dev/null") == 0); + /* disable stack trace collection */ + key = 0; + val = 1; + bpf_map_update_elem(control_map_fd, &key, &val, 0); + + /* for every element in stackid_hmap, we can find a corresponding one + * in stackmap, and vise versa. + */ + err = compare_map_keys(stackid_hmap_fd, stackmap_fd); + if (CHECK(err, "compare_map_keys stackid_hmap vs. stackmap", + "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno)) + goto disable_pmu; + + err = compare_map_keys(stackmap_fd, stackid_hmap_fd); + if (CHECK(err, "compare_map_keys stackmap vs. stackid_hmap", + "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno)) + goto disable_pmu; + + err = extract_build_id(buf, 256); + + if (CHECK(err, "get build_id with readelf", + "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno)) + goto disable_pmu; + + err = bpf_map_get_next_key(stackmap_fd, NULL, &key); + if (CHECK(err, "get_next_key from stackmap", + "err %d, errno %d\n", err, errno)) + goto disable_pmu; + + do { + char build_id[64]; + + err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(stackmap_fd, &key, id_offs); + if (CHECK(err, "lookup_elem from stackmap", + "err %d, errno %d\n", err, errno)) + goto disable_pmu; + for (i = 0; i < PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH; ++i) + if (id_offs[i].status == BPF_STACK_BUILD_ID_VALID && + id_offs[i].offset != 0) { + for (j = 0; j < 20; ++j) + sprintf(build_id + 2 * j, "%02x", + id_offs[i].build_id[j] & 0xff); + if (strstr(buf, build_id) != NULL) + build_id_matches = 1; + } + previous_key = key; + } while (bpf_map_get_next_key(stackmap_fd, &previous_key, &key) == 0); + + CHECK(build_id_matches < 1, "build id match", + "Didn't find expected build ID from the map"); + +disable_pmu: + ioctl(pmu_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE); + +close_pmu: + close(pmu_fd); + +close_prog: + bpf_object__close(obj); + +out: + return; +} + int main(void) { test_pkt_access(); @@ -976,6 +1137,7 @@ int main(void) test_obj_name(); test_tp_attach_query(); test_stacktrace_map(); + test_stacktrace_build_id(); printf("Summary: %d PASSED, %d FAILED\n", pass_cnt, error_cnt); return error_cnt ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_stacktrace_build_id.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_stacktrace_build_id.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b755bd783ce5 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_stacktrace_build_id.c @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +// Copyright (c) 2018 Facebook + +#include <linux/bpf.h> +#include "bpf_helpers.h" + +#ifndef PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH +#define PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH 127 +#endif + +struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") control_map = { + .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, + .key_size = sizeof(__u32), + .value_size = sizeof(__u32), + .max_entries = 1, +}; + +struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") stackid_hmap = { + .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, + .key_size = sizeof(__u32), + .value_size = sizeof(__u32), + .max_entries = 10000, +}; + +struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") stackmap = { + .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE, + .key_size = sizeof(__u32), + .value_size = sizeof(struct bpf_stack_build_id) + * PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH, + .max_entries = 128, + .map_flags = BPF_F_STACK_BUILD_ID, +}; + +/* taken from /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/random/urandom_read/format */ +struct random_urandom_args { + unsigned long long pad; + int got_bits; + int pool_left; + int input_left; +}; + +SEC("tracepoint/random/urandom_read") +int oncpu(struct random_urandom_args *args) +{ + __u32 key = 0, val = 0, *value_p; + + value_p = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&control_map, &key); + if (value_p && *value_p) + return 0; /* skip if non-zero *value_p */ + + /* The size of stackmap and stackid_hmap should be the same */ + key = bpf_get_stackid(args, &stackmap, BPF_F_USER_STACK); + if ((int)key >= 0) + bpf_map_update_elem(&stackid_hmap, &key, &val, 0); + + return 0; +} + +char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; +__u32 _version SEC("version") = 1; /* ignored by tracepoints, required by libbpf.a */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/urandom_read.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/urandom_read.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4acfdebf36fa --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/urandom_read.c @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stdlib.h> + +#define BUF_SIZE 256 +int main(void) +{ + int fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY); + int i; + char buf[BUF_SIZE]; + + if (fd < 0) + return 1; + for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) + read(fd, buf, BUF_SIZE); + + close(fd); + return 0; +} |