netlink: make validation more configurable for future strictness

We currently have two levels of strict validation:

 1) liberal (default)
     - undefined (type >= max) & NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted
     - attribute length >= expected accepted
     - garbage at end of message accepted
 2) strict (opt-in)
     - NLA_UNSPEC attributes accepted
     - attribute length >= expected accepted

Split out parsing strictness into four different options:
 * TRAILING     - check that there's no trailing data after parsing
                  attributes (in message or nested)
 * MAXTYPE      - reject attrs > max known type
 * UNSPEC       - reject attributes with NLA_UNSPEC policy entries
 * STRICT_ATTRS - strictly validate attribute size

The default for future things should be *everything*.
The current *_strict() is a combination of TRAILING and MAXTYPE,
and is renamed to _deprecated_strict().
The current regular parsing has none of this, and is renamed to
*_parse_deprecated().

Additionally it allows us to selectively set one of the new flags
even on old policies. Notably, the UNSPEC flag could be useful in
this case, since it can be arranged (by filling in the policy) to
not be an incompatible userspace ABI change, but would then going
forward prevent forgetting attribute entries. Similar can apply
to the POLICY flag.

We end up with the following renames:
 * nla_parse           -> nla_parse_deprecated
 * nla_parse_strict    -> nla_parse_deprecated_strict
 * nlmsg_parse         -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated
 * nlmsg_parse_strict  -> nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict
 * nla_parse_nested    -> nla_parse_nested_deprecated
 * nla_validate_nested -> nla_validate_nested_deprecated

Using spatch, of course:
    @@
    expression TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nla_parse(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT)
    +nla_parse_deprecated(TB, MAX, HEAD, LEN, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nlmsg_parse(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nlmsg_parse_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nlmsg_parse_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(NLH, HDRLEN, TB, MAX, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nla_parse_nested(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT)
    +nla_parse_nested_deprecated(TB, MAX, NLA, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression START, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nla_validate_nested(START, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nla_validate_nested_deprecated(START, MAX, POL, EXT)

    @@
    expression NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT;
    @@
    -nlmsg_validate(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT)
    +nlmsg_validate_deprecated(NLH, HDRLEN, MAX, POL, EXT)

For this patch, don't actually add the strict, non-renamed versions
yet so that it breaks compile if I get it wrong.

Also, while at it, make nla_validate and nla_parse go down to a
common __nla_validate_parse() function to avoid code duplication.

Ultimately, this allows us to have very strict validation for every
new caller of nla_parse()/nlmsg_parse() etc as re-introduced in the
next patch, while existing things will continue to work as is.

In effect then, this adds fully strict validation for any new command.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

2 files changed, 16 insertions, 14 deletions

diff --git a/net/mpls/af_mpls.c b/net/mpls/af_mpls.c
index 01f8a4f97872..baa098291fb0 100644
--- a/net/mpls/af_mpls.c
+++ b/net/mpls/af_mpls.c
@@ -1223,11 +1223,13 @@ static int mpls_netconf_valid_get_req(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	}
 
 	if (!netlink_strict_get_check(skb))
-		return nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(struct netconfmsg), tb,
-				   NETCONFA_MAX, devconf_mpls_policy, extack);
+		return nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(struct netconfmsg),
+					      tb, NETCONFA_MAX,
+					      devconf_mpls_policy, extack);
 
-	err = nlmsg_parse_strict(nlh, sizeof(struct netconfmsg), tb,
-				 NETCONFA_MAX, devconf_mpls_policy, extack);
+	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(struct netconfmsg),
+					    tb, NETCONFA_MAX,
+					    devconf_mpls_policy, extack);
 	if (err)
 		return err;
 
@@ -1788,8 +1790,8 @@ static int rtm_to_route_config(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	int index;
 	int err;
 
-	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_mpls_policy,
-			  extack);
+	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
+				     rtm_mpls_policy, extack);
 	if (err < 0)
 		goto errout;
 
@@ -2106,8 +2108,8 @@ static int mpls_valid_fib_dump_req(struct net *net, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 		cb->answer_flags = NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED;
 	}
 
-	err = nlmsg_parse_strict(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
-				 rtm_mpls_policy, extack);
+	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
+					    rtm_mpls_policy, extack);
 	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 
@@ -2290,8 +2292,8 @@ static int mpls_valid_getroute_req(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	}
 
 	if (!netlink_strict_get_check(skb))
-		return nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
-				   rtm_mpls_policy, extack);
+		return nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
+					      rtm_mpls_policy, extack);
 
 	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
 	if ((rtm->rtm_dst_len && rtm->rtm_dst_len != 20) ||
@@ -2306,8 +2308,8 @@ static int mpls_valid_getroute_req(struct sk_buff *skb,
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	err = nlmsg_parse_strict(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
-				 rtm_mpls_policy, extack);
+	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
+					    rtm_mpls_policy, extack);
 	if (err)
 		return err;
 
diff --git a/net/mpls/mpls_iptunnel.c b/net/mpls/mpls_iptunnel.c
index 2619c2fbea93..951b52d5835b 100644
--- a/net/mpls/mpls_iptunnel.c
+++ b/net/mpls/mpls_iptunnel.c
@@ -178,8 +178,8 @@ static int mpls_build_state(struct nlattr *nla,
 	u8 n_labels;
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = nla_parse_nested(tb, MPLS_IPTUNNEL_MAX, nla,
-			       mpls_iptunnel_policy, extack);
+	ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, MPLS_IPTUNNEL_MAX, nla,
+					  mpls_iptunnel_policy, extack);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;