diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/system.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/system.h | 527 |
1 files changed, 5 insertions, 522 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/system.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/system.h index 2d2f01ce6dcb..0d84f9e42fde 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/system.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/system.h @@ -1,523 +1,6 @@ -#ifndef _ASM_X86_SYSTEM_H -#define _ASM_X86_SYSTEM_H - -#include <asm/asm.h> -#include <asm/segment.h> -#include <asm/cpufeature.h> +/* FILE TO BE DELETED. DO NOT ADD STUFF HERE! */ +#include <asm/barrier.h> #include <asm/cmpxchg.h> -#include <asm/nops.h> - -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/irqflags.h> - -/* entries in ARCH_DLINFO: */ -#if defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) || !defined(CONFIG_X86_64) -# define AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH 2 -#else /* else it's non-compat x86-64 */ -# define AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH 1 -#endif - -struct task_struct; /* one of the stranger aspects of C forward declarations */ -struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev, - struct task_struct *next); -struct tss_struct; -void __switch_to_xtra(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p, - struct tss_struct *tss); -extern void show_regs_common(void); - -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 - -#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR -#define __switch_canary \ - "movl %P[task_canary](%[next]), %%ebx\n\t" \ - "movl %%ebx, "__percpu_arg([stack_canary])"\n\t" -#define __switch_canary_oparam \ - , [stack_canary] "=m" (stack_canary.canary) -#define __switch_canary_iparam \ - , [task_canary] "i" (offsetof(struct task_struct, stack_canary)) -#else /* CC_STACKPROTECTOR */ -#define __switch_canary -#define __switch_canary_oparam -#define __switch_canary_iparam -#endif /* CC_STACKPROTECTOR */ - -/* - * Saving eflags is important. It switches not only IOPL between tasks, - * it also protects other tasks from NT leaking through sysenter etc. - */ -#define switch_to(prev, next, last) \ -do { \ - /* \ - * Context-switching clobbers all registers, so we clobber \ - * them explicitly, via unused output variables. \ - * (EAX and EBP is not listed because EBP is saved/restored \ - * explicitly for wchan access and EAX is the return value of \ - * __switch_to()) \ - */ \ - unsigned long ebx, ecx, edx, esi, edi; \ - \ - asm volatile("pushfl\n\t" /* save flags */ \ - "pushl %%ebp\n\t" /* save EBP */ \ - "movl %%esp,%[prev_sp]\n\t" /* save ESP */ \ - "movl %[next_sp],%%esp\n\t" /* restore ESP */ \ - "movl $1f,%[prev_ip]\n\t" /* save EIP */ \ - "pushl %[next_ip]\n\t" /* restore EIP */ \ - __switch_canary \ - "jmp __switch_to\n" /* regparm call */ \ - "1:\t" \ - "popl %%ebp\n\t" /* restore EBP */ \ - "popfl\n" /* restore flags */ \ - \ - /* output parameters */ \ - : [prev_sp] "=m" (prev->thread.sp), \ - [prev_ip] "=m" (prev->thread.ip), \ - "=a" (last), \ - \ - /* clobbered output registers: */ \ - "=b" (ebx), "=c" (ecx), "=d" (edx), \ - "=S" (esi), "=D" (edi) \ - \ - __switch_canary_oparam \ - \ - /* input parameters: */ \ - : [next_sp] "m" (next->thread.sp), \ - [next_ip] "m" (next->thread.ip), \ - \ - /* regparm parameters for __switch_to(): */ \ - [prev] "a" (prev), \ - [next] "d" (next) \ - \ - __switch_canary_iparam \ - \ - : /* reloaded segment registers */ \ - "memory"); \ -} while (0) - -/* - * disable hlt during certain critical i/o operations - */ -#define HAVE_DISABLE_HLT -#else - -/* frame pointer must be last for get_wchan */ -#define SAVE_CONTEXT "pushf ; pushq %%rbp ; movq %%rsi,%%rbp\n\t" -#define RESTORE_CONTEXT "movq %%rbp,%%rsi ; popq %%rbp ; popf\t" - -#define __EXTRA_CLOBBER \ - , "rcx", "rbx", "rdx", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", \ - "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15" - -#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR -#define __switch_canary \ - "movq %P[task_canary](%%rsi),%%r8\n\t" \ - "movq %%r8,"__percpu_arg([gs_canary])"\n\t" -#define __switch_canary_oparam \ - , [gs_canary] "=m" (irq_stack_union.stack_canary) -#define __switch_canary_iparam \ - , [task_canary] "i" (offsetof(struct task_struct, stack_canary)) -#else /* CC_STACKPROTECTOR */ -#define __switch_canary -#define __switch_canary_oparam -#define __switch_canary_iparam -#endif /* CC_STACKPROTECTOR */ - -/* Save restore flags to clear handle leaking NT */ -#define switch_to(prev, next, last) \ - asm volatile(SAVE_CONTEXT \ - "movq %%rsp,%P[threadrsp](%[prev])\n\t" /* save RSP */ \ - "movq %P[threadrsp](%[next]),%%rsp\n\t" /* restore RSP */ \ - "call __switch_to\n\t" \ - "movq "__percpu_arg([current_task])",%%rsi\n\t" \ - __switch_canary \ - "movq %P[thread_info](%%rsi),%%r8\n\t" \ - "movq %%rax,%%rdi\n\t" \ - "testl %[_tif_fork],%P[ti_flags](%%r8)\n\t" \ - "jnz ret_from_fork\n\t" \ - RESTORE_CONTEXT \ - : "=a" (last) \ - __switch_canary_oparam \ - : [next] "S" (next), [prev] "D" (prev), \ - [threadrsp] "i" (offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.sp)), \ - [ti_flags] "i" (offsetof(struct thread_info, flags)), \ - [_tif_fork] "i" (_TIF_FORK), \ - [thread_info] "i" (offsetof(struct task_struct, stack)), \ - [current_task] "m" (current_task) \ - __switch_canary_iparam \ - : "memory", "cc" __EXTRA_CLOBBER) -#endif - -#ifdef __KERNEL__ - -extern void native_load_gs_index(unsigned); - -/* - * Load a segment. Fall back on loading the zero - * segment if something goes wrong.. - */ -#define loadsegment(seg, value) \ -do { \ - unsigned short __val = (value); \ - \ - asm volatile(" \n" \ - "1: movl %k0,%%" #seg " \n" \ - \ - ".section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \ - "2: xorl %k0,%k0 \n" \ - " jmp 1b \n" \ - ".previous \n" \ - \ - _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 2b) \ - \ - : "+r" (__val) : : "memory"); \ -} while (0) - -/* - * Save a segment register away - */ -#define savesegment(seg, value) \ - asm("mov %%" #seg ",%0":"=r" (value) : : "memory") - -/* - * x86_32 user gs accessors. - */ -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS -#define get_user_gs(regs) (u16)({unsigned long v; savesegment(gs, v); v;}) -#define set_user_gs(regs, v) loadsegment(gs, (unsigned long)(v)) -#define task_user_gs(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.gs) -#define lazy_save_gs(v) savesegment(gs, (v)) -#define lazy_load_gs(v) loadsegment(gs, (v)) -#else /* X86_32_LAZY_GS */ -#define get_user_gs(regs) (u16)((regs)->gs) -#define set_user_gs(regs, v) do { (regs)->gs = (v); } while (0) -#define task_user_gs(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->gs) -#define lazy_save_gs(v) do { } while (0) -#define lazy_load_gs(v) do { } while (0) -#endif /* X86_32_LAZY_GS */ -#endif /* X86_32 */ - -static inline unsigned long get_limit(unsigned long segment) -{ - unsigned long __limit; - asm("lsll %1,%0" : "=r" (__limit) : "r" (segment)); - return __limit + 1; -} - -static inline void native_clts(void) -{ - asm volatile("clts"); -} - -/* - * Volatile isn't enough to prevent the compiler from reordering the - * read/write functions for the control registers and messing everything up. - * A memory clobber would solve the problem, but would prevent reordering of - * all loads stores around it, which can hurt performance. Solution is to - * use a variable and mimic reads and writes to it to enforce serialization - */ -static unsigned long __force_order; - -static inline unsigned long native_read_cr0(void) -{ - unsigned long val; - asm volatile("mov %%cr0,%0\n\t" : "=r" (val), "=m" (__force_order)); - return val; -} - -static inline void native_write_cr0(unsigned long val) -{ - asm volatile("mov %0,%%cr0": : "r" (val), "m" (__force_order)); -} - -static inline unsigned long native_read_cr2(void) -{ - unsigned long val; - asm volatile("mov %%cr2,%0\n\t" : "=r" (val), "=m" (__force_order)); - return val; -} - -static inline void native_write_cr2(unsigned long val) -{ - asm volatile("mov %0,%%cr2": : "r" (val), "m" (__force_order)); -} - -static inline unsigned long native_read_cr3(void) -{ - unsigned long val; - asm volatile("mov %%cr3,%0\n\t" : "=r" (val), "=m" (__force_order)); - return val; -} - -static inline void native_write_cr3(unsigned long val) -{ - asm volatile("mov %0,%%cr3": : "r" (val), "m" (__force_order)); -} - -static inline unsigned long native_read_cr4(void) -{ - unsigned long val; - asm volatile("mov %%cr4,%0\n\t" : "=r" (val), "=m" (__force_order)); - return val; -} - -static inline unsigned long native_read_cr4_safe(void) -{ - unsigned long val; - /* This could fault if %cr4 does not exist. In x86_64, a cr4 always - * exists, so it will never fail. */ -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 - asm volatile("1: mov %%cr4, %0\n" - "2:\n" - _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 2b) - : "=r" (val), "=m" (__force_order) : "0" (0)); -#else - val = native_read_cr4(); -#endif - return val; -} - -static inline void native_write_cr4(unsigned long val) -{ - asm volatile("mov %0,%%cr4": : "r" (val), "m" (__force_order)); -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 -static inline unsigned long native_read_cr8(void) -{ - unsigned long cr8; - asm volatile("movq %%cr8,%0" : "=r" (cr8)); - return cr8; -} - -static inline void native_write_cr8(unsigned long val) -{ - asm volatile("movq %0,%%cr8" :: "r" (val) : "memory"); -} -#endif - -static inline void native_wbinvd(void) -{ - asm volatile("wbinvd": : :"memory"); -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT -#include <asm/paravirt.h> -#else - -static inline unsigned long read_cr0(void) -{ - return native_read_cr0(); -} - -static inline void write_cr0(unsigned long x) -{ - native_write_cr0(x); -} - -static inline unsigned long read_cr2(void) -{ - return native_read_cr2(); -} - -static inline void write_cr2(unsigned long x) -{ - native_write_cr2(x); -} - -static inline unsigned long read_cr3(void) -{ - return native_read_cr3(); -} - -static inline void write_cr3(unsigned long x) -{ - native_write_cr3(x); -} - -static inline unsigned long read_cr4(void) -{ - return native_read_cr4(); -} - -static inline unsigned long read_cr4_safe(void) -{ - return native_read_cr4_safe(); -} - -static inline void write_cr4(unsigned long x) -{ - native_write_cr4(x); -} - -static inline void wbinvd(void) -{ - native_wbinvd(); -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - -static inline unsigned long read_cr8(void) -{ - return native_read_cr8(); -} - -static inline void write_cr8(unsigned long x) -{ - native_write_cr8(x); -} - -static inline void load_gs_index(unsigned selector) -{ - native_load_gs_index(selector); -} - -#endif - -/* Clear the 'TS' bit */ -static inline void clts(void) -{ - native_clts(); -} - -#endif/* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */ - -#define stts() write_cr0(read_cr0() | X86_CR0_TS) - -#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ - -static inline void clflush(volatile void *__p) -{ - asm volatile("clflush %0" : "+m" (*(volatile char __force *)__p)); -} - -#define nop() asm volatile ("nop") - -void disable_hlt(void); -void enable_hlt(void); - -void cpu_idle_wait(void); - -extern unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp); -extern void free_init_pages(char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end); - -void default_idle(void); -bool set_pm_idle_to_default(void); - -void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy); - -/* - * Force strict CPU ordering. - * And yes, this is required on UP too when we're talking - * to devices. - */ -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 -/* - * Some non-Intel clones support out of order store. wmb() ceases to be a - * nop for these. - */ -#define mb() alternative("lock; addl $0,0(%%esp)", "mfence", X86_FEATURE_XMM2) -#define rmb() alternative("lock; addl $0,0(%%esp)", "lfence", X86_FEATURE_XMM2) -#define wmb() alternative("lock; addl $0,0(%%esp)", "sfence", X86_FEATURE_XMM) -#else -#define mb() asm volatile("mfence":::"memory") -#define rmb() asm volatile("lfence":::"memory") -#define wmb() asm volatile("sfence" ::: "memory") -#endif - -/** - * read_barrier_depends - Flush all pending reads that subsequents reads - * depend on. - * - * No data-dependent reads from memory-like regions are ever reordered - * over this barrier. All reads preceding this primitive are guaranteed - * to access memory (but not necessarily other CPUs' caches) before any - * reads following this primitive that depend on the data return by - * any of the preceding reads. This primitive is much lighter weight than - * rmb() on most CPUs, and is never heavier weight than is - * rmb(). - * - * These ordering constraints are respected by both the local CPU - * and the compiler. - * - * Ordering is not guaranteed by anything other than these primitives, - * not even by data dependencies. See the documentation for - * memory_barrier() for examples and URLs to more information. - * - * For example, the following code would force ordering (the initial - * value of "a" is zero, "b" is one, and "p" is "&a"): - * - * <programlisting> - * CPU 0 CPU 1 - * - * b = 2; - * memory_barrier(); - * p = &b; q = p; - * read_barrier_depends(); - * d = *q; - * </programlisting> - * - * because the read of "*q" depends on the read of "p" and these - * two reads are separated by a read_barrier_depends(). However, - * the following code, with the same initial values for "a" and "b": - * - * <programlisting> - * CPU 0 CPU 1 - * - * a = 2; - * memory_barrier(); - * b = 3; y = b; - * read_barrier_depends(); - * x = a; - * </programlisting> - * - * does not enforce ordering, since there is no data dependency between - * the read of "a" and the read of "b". Therefore, on some CPUs, such - * as Alpha, "y" could be set to 3 and "x" to 0. Use rmb() - * in cases like this where there are no data dependencies. - **/ - -#define read_barrier_depends() do { } while (0) - -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP -#define smp_mb() mb() -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE -# define smp_rmb() rmb() -#else -# define smp_rmb() barrier() -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE -# define smp_wmb() wmb() -#else -# define smp_wmb() barrier() -#endif -#define smp_read_barrier_depends() read_barrier_depends() -#define set_mb(var, value) do { (void)xchg(&var, value); } while (0) -#else -#define smp_mb() barrier() -#define smp_rmb() barrier() -#define smp_wmb() barrier() -#define smp_read_barrier_depends() do { } while (0) -#define set_mb(var, value) do { var = value; barrier(); } while (0) -#endif - -/* - * Stop RDTSC speculation. This is needed when you need to use RDTSC - * (or get_cycles or vread that possibly accesses the TSC) in a defined - * code region. - * - * (Could use an alternative three way for this if there was one.) - */ -static __always_inline void rdtsc_barrier(void) -{ - alternative(ASM_NOP3, "mfence", X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC); - alternative(ASM_NOP3, "lfence", X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC); -} - -/* - * We handle most unaligned accesses in hardware. On the other hand - * unaligned DMA can be quite expensive on some Nehalem processors. - * - * Based on this we disable the IP header alignment in network drivers. - */ -#define NET_IP_ALIGN 0 -#endif /* _ASM_X86_SYSTEM_H */ +#include <asm/exec.h> +#include <asm/special_insns.h> +#include <asm/switch_to.h> |