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path: root/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iommu/iommu.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/iommu/iommu.c466
1 files changed, 318 insertions, 148 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
index 03d6a26687bc..b5ea203f6c68 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ struct iommu_group {
int id;
struct iommu_domain *default_domain;
struct iommu_domain *domain;
+ struct list_head entry;
};
struct group_device {
@@ -79,6 +80,20 @@ static bool iommu_cmd_line_dma_api(void)
return !!(iommu_cmd_line & IOMMU_CMD_LINE_DMA_API);
}
+static int iommu_alloc_default_domain(struct iommu_group *group,
+ struct device *dev);
+static struct iommu_domain *__iommu_domain_alloc(struct bus_type *bus,
+ unsigned type);
+static int __iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
+ struct device *dev);
+static int __iommu_attach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
+ struct iommu_group *group);
+static void __iommu_detach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
+ struct iommu_group *group);
+static int iommu_create_device_direct_mappings(struct iommu_group *group,
+ struct device *dev);
+static struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get_for_dev(struct device *dev);
+
#define IOMMU_GROUP_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
struct iommu_group_attribute iommu_group_attr_##_name = \
__ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
@@ -175,57 +190,118 @@ static void dev_iommu_free(struct device *dev)
dev->iommu = NULL;
}
-int iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev)
+static int __iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev, struct list_head *group_list)
{
const struct iommu_ops *ops = dev->bus->iommu_ops;
+ struct iommu_device *iommu_dev;
+ struct iommu_group *group;
int ret;
- WARN_ON(dev->iommu_group);
if (!ops)
- return -EINVAL;
+ return -ENODEV;
if (!dev_iommu_get(dev))
return -ENOMEM;
if (!try_module_get(ops->owner)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_free_dev_param;
+ goto err_free;
}
- ret = ops->add_device(dev);
- if (ret)
- goto err_module_put;
+ iommu_dev = ops->probe_device(dev);
+ if (IS_ERR(iommu_dev)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(iommu_dev);
+ goto out_module_put;
+ }
+
+ dev->iommu->iommu_dev = iommu_dev;
+
+ group = iommu_group_get_for_dev(dev);
+ if (IS_ERR(group)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(group);
+ goto out_release;
+ }
+ iommu_group_put(group);
+
+ if (group_list && !group->default_domain && list_empty(&group->entry))
+ list_add_tail(&group->entry, group_list);
+
+ iommu_device_link(iommu_dev, dev);
return 0;
-err_module_put:
+out_release:
+ ops->release_device(dev);
+
+out_module_put:
module_put(ops->owner);
-err_free_dev_param:
+
+err_free:
dev_iommu_free(dev);
+
return ret;
}
-void iommu_release_device(struct device *dev)
+int iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev)
{
const struct iommu_ops *ops = dev->bus->iommu_ops;
+ struct iommu_group *group;
+ int ret;
- if (dev->iommu_group)
- ops->remove_device(dev);
+ ret = __iommu_probe_device(dev, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_out;
+
+ group = iommu_group_get(dev);
+ if (!group)
+ goto err_release;
+
+ /*
+ * Try to allocate a default domain - needs support from the
+ * IOMMU driver. There are still some drivers which don't
+ * support default domains, so the return value is not yet
+ * checked.
+ */
+ iommu_alloc_default_domain(group, dev);
+
+ if (group->default_domain)
+ ret = __iommu_attach_device(group->default_domain, dev);
+
+ iommu_create_device_direct_mappings(group, dev);
+
+ iommu_group_put(group);
+
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_release;
+
+ if (ops->probe_finalize)
+ ops->probe_finalize(dev);
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_release:
+ iommu_release_device(dev);
+
+err_out:
+ return ret;
- if (dev->iommu) {
- module_put(ops->owner);
- dev_iommu_free(dev);
- }
}
-static struct iommu_domain *__iommu_domain_alloc(struct bus_type *bus,
- unsigned type);
-static int __iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
- struct device *dev);
-static int __iommu_attach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
- struct iommu_group *group);
-static void __iommu_detach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
- struct iommu_group *group);
+void iommu_release_device(struct device *dev)
+{
+ const struct iommu_ops *ops = dev->bus->iommu_ops;
+
+ if (!dev->iommu)
+ return;
+
+ iommu_device_unlink(dev->iommu->iommu_dev, dev);
+ iommu_group_remove_device(dev);
+
+ ops->release_device(dev);
+
+ module_put(ops->owner);
+ dev_iommu_free(dev);
+}
static int __init iommu_set_def_domain_type(char *str)
{
@@ -497,6 +573,7 @@ struct iommu_group *iommu_group_alloc(void)
group->kobj.kset = iommu_group_kset;
mutex_init(&group->mutex);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->devices);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->entry);
BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&group->notifier);
ret = ida_simple_get(&iommu_group_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -638,8 +715,8 @@ int iommu_group_set_name(struct iommu_group *group, const char *name)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_group_set_name);
-static int iommu_group_create_direct_mappings(struct iommu_group *group,
- struct device *dev)
+static int iommu_create_device_direct_mappings(struct iommu_group *group,
+ struct device *dev)
{
struct iommu_domain *domain = group->default_domain;
struct iommu_resv_region *entry;
@@ -752,8 +829,6 @@ rename:
dev->iommu_group = group;
- iommu_group_create_direct_mappings(group, dev);
-
mutex_lock(&group->mutex);
list_add_tail(&device->list, &group->devices);
if (group->domain && !iommu_is_attach_deferred(group->domain, dev))
@@ -1371,6 +1446,61 @@ struct iommu_group *fsl_mc_device_group(struct device *dev)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsl_mc_device_group);
+static int iommu_get_def_domain_type(struct device *dev)
+{
+ const struct iommu_ops *ops = dev->bus->iommu_ops;
+ unsigned int type = 0;
+
+ if (ops->def_domain_type)
+ type = ops->def_domain_type(dev);
+
+ return (type == 0) ? iommu_def_domain_type : type;
+}
+
+static int iommu_group_alloc_default_domain(struct bus_type *bus,
+ struct iommu_group *group,
+ unsigned int type)
+{
+ struct iommu_domain *dom;
+
+ dom = __iommu_domain_alloc(bus, type);
+ if (!dom && type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA) {
+ dom = __iommu_domain_alloc(bus, IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA);
+ if (dom)
+ pr_warn("Failed to allocate default IOMMU domain of type %u for group %s - Falling back to IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA",
+ type, group->name);
+ }
+
+ if (!dom)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ group->default_domain = dom;
+ if (!group->domain)
+ group->domain = dom;
+
+ if (!iommu_dma_strict) {
+ int attr = 1;
+ iommu_domain_set_attr(dom,
+ DOMAIN_ATTR_DMA_USE_FLUSH_QUEUE,
+ &attr);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int iommu_alloc_default_domain(struct iommu_group *group,
+ struct device *dev)
+{
+ unsigned int type;
+
+ if (group->default_domain)
+ return 0;
+
+ type = iommu_get_def_domain_type(dev);
+
+ return iommu_group_alloc_default_domain(dev->bus, group, type);
+}
+
/**
* iommu_group_get_for_dev - Find or create the IOMMU group for a device
* @dev: target device
@@ -1381,7 +1511,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsl_mc_device_group);
* to the returned IOMMU group, which will already include the provided
* device. The reference should be released with iommu_group_put().
*/
-struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get_for_dev(struct device *dev)
+static struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get_for_dev(struct device *dev)
{
const struct iommu_ops *ops = dev->bus->iommu_ops;
struct iommu_group *group;
@@ -1401,59 +1531,37 @@ struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get_for_dev(struct device *dev)
if (IS_ERR(group))
return group;
- /*
- * Try to allocate a default domain - needs support from the
- * IOMMU driver.
- */
- if (!group->default_domain) {
- struct iommu_domain *dom;
-
- dom = __iommu_domain_alloc(dev->bus, iommu_def_domain_type);
- if (!dom && iommu_def_domain_type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA) {
- dom = __iommu_domain_alloc(dev->bus, IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA);
- if (dom) {
- dev_warn(dev,
- "failed to allocate default IOMMU domain of type %u; falling back to IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA",
- iommu_def_domain_type);
- }
- }
-
- group->default_domain = dom;
- if (!group->domain)
- group->domain = dom;
-
- if (dom && !iommu_dma_strict) {
- int attr = 1;
- iommu_domain_set_attr(dom,
- DOMAIN_ATTR_DMA_USE_FLUSH_QUEUE,
- &attr);
- }
- }
-
ret = iommu_group_add_device(group, dev);
- if (ret) {
- iommu_group_put(group);
- return ERR_PTR(ret);
- }
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_put_group;
return group;
+
+out_put_group:
+ iommu_group_put(group);
+
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_group_get_for_dev);
struct iommu_domain *iommu_group_default_domain(struct iommu_group *group)
{
return group->default_domain;
}
-static int add_iommu_group(struct device *dev, void *data)
+static int probe_iommu_group(struct device *dev, void *data)
{
- int ret = iommu_probe_device(dev);
+ struct list_head *group_list = data;
+ struct iommu_group *group;
+ int ret;
- /*
- * We ignore -ENODEV errors for now, as they just mean that the
- * device is not translated by an IOMMU. We still care about
- * other errors and fail to initialize when they happen.
- */
+ /* Device is probed already if in a group */
+ group = iommu_group_get(dev);
+ if (group) {
+ iommu_group_put(group);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ ret = __iommu_probe_device(dev, group_list);
if (ret == -ENODEV)
ret = 0;
@@ -1519,10 +1627,148 @@ static int iommu_bus_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
return 0;
}
+struct __group_domain_type {
+ struct device *dev;
+ unsigned int type;
+};
+
+static int probe_get_default_domain_type(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+ const struct iommu_ops *ops = dev->bus->iommu_ops;
+ struct __group_domain_type *gtype = data;
+ unsigned int type = 0;
+
+ if (ops->def_domain_type)
+ type = ops->def_domain_type(dev);
+
+ if (type) {
+ if (gtype->type && gtype->type != type) {
+ dev_warn(dev, "Device needs domain type %s, but device %s in the same iommu group requires type %s - using default\n",
+ iommu_domain_type_str(type),
+ dev_name(gtype->dev),
+ iommu_domain_type_str(gtype->type));
+ gtype->type = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!gtype->dev) {
+ gtype->dev = dev;
+ gtype->type = type;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void probe_alloc_default_domain(struct bus_type *bus,
+ struct iommu_group *group)
+{
+ struct __group_domain_type gtype;
+
+ memset(&gtype, 0, sizeof(gtype));
+
+ /* Ask for default domain requirements of all devices in the group */
+ __iommu_group_for_each_dev(group, &gtype,
+ probe_get_default_domain_type);
+
+ if (!gtype.type)
+ gtype.type = iommu_def_domain_type;
+
+ iommu_group_alloc_default_domain(bus, group, gtype.type);
+
+}
+
+static int iommu_group_do_dma_attach(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+ struct iommu_domain *domain = data;
+
+ return __iommu_attach_device(domain, dev);
+}
+
+static int __iommu_group_dma_attach(struct iommu_group *group)
+{
+ return __iommu_group_for_each_dev(group, group->default_domain,
+ iommu_group_do_dma_attach);
+}
+
+static int iommu_group_do_probe_finalize(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+ struct iommu_domain *domain = data;
+
+ if (domain->ops->probe_finalize)
+ domain->ops->probe_finalize(dev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __iommu_group_dma_finalize(struct iommu_group *group)
+{
+ __iommu_group_for_each_dev(group, group->default_domain,
+ iommu_group_do_probe_finalize);
+}
+
+static int iommu_do_create_direct_mappings(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+ struct iommu_group *group = data;
+
+ iommu_create_device_direct_mappings(group, dev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int iommu_group_create_direct_mappings(struct iommu_group *group)
+{
+ return __iommu_group_for_each_dev(group, group,
+ iommu_do_create_direct_mappings);
+}
+
+int bus_iommu_probe(struct bus_type *bus)
+{
+ struct iommu_group *group, *next;
+ LIST_HEAD(group_list);
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * This code-path does not allocate the default domain when
+ * creating the iommu group, so do it after the groups are
+ * created.
+ */
+ ret = bus_for_each_dev(bus, NULL, &group_list, probe_iommu_group);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(group, next, &group_list, entry) {
+ /* Remove item from the list */
+ list_del_init(&group->entry);
+
+ mutex_lock(&group->mutex);
+
+ /* Try to allocate default domain */
+ probe_alloc_default_domain(bus, group);
+
+ if (!group->default_domain) {
+ mutex_unlock(&group->mutex);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ iommu_group_create_direct_mappings(group);
+
+ ret = __iommu_group_dma_attach(group);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&group->mutex);
+
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+
+ __iommu_group_dma_finalize(group);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int iommu_bus_init(struct bus_type *bus, const struct iommu_ops *ops)
{
- int err;
struct notifier_block *nb;
+ int err;
nb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct notifier_block), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!nb)
@@ -1534,7 +1780,7 @@ static int iommu_bus_init(struct bus_type *bus, const struct iommu_ops *ops)
if (err)
goto out_free;
- err = bus_for_each_dev(bus, NULL, NULL, add_iommu_group);
+ err = bus_iommu_probe(bus);
if (err)
goto out_err;
@@ -2301,71 +2547,6 @@ struct iommu_resv_region *iommu_alloc_resv_region(phys_addr_t start,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_alloc_resv_region);
-static int
-request_default_domain_for_dev(struct device *dev, unsigned long type)
-{
- struct iommu_domain *domain;
- struct iommu_group *group;
- int ret;
-
- /* Device must already be in a group before calling this function */
- group = iommu_group_get(dev);
- if (!group)
- return -EINVAL;
-
- mutex_lock(&group->mutex);
-
- ret = 0;
- if (group->default_domain && group->default_domain->type == type)
- goto out;
-
- /* Don't change mappings of existing devices */
- ret = -EBUSY;
- if (iommu_group_device_count(group) != 1)
- goto out;
-
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- domain = __iommu_domain_alloc(dev->bus, type);
- if (!domain)
- goto out;
-
- /* Attach the device to the domain */
- ret = __iommu_attach_group(domain, group);
- if (ret) {
- iommu_domain_free(domain);
- goto out;
- }
-
- /* Make the domain the default for this group */
- if (group->default_domain)
- iommu_domain_free(group->default_domain);
- group->default_domain = domain;
-
- iommu_group_create_direct_mappings(group, dev);
-
- dev_info(dev, "Using iommu %s mapping\n",
- type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA ? "dma" : "direct");
-
- ret = 0;
-out:
- mutex_unlock(&group->mutex);
- iommu_group_put(group);
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-/* Request that a device is direct mapped by the IOMMU */
-int iommu_request_dm_for_dev(struct device *dev)
-{
- return request_default_domain_for_dev(dev, IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY);
-}
-
-/* Request that a device can't be direct mapped by the IOMMU */
-int iommu_request_dma_domain_for_dev(struct device *dev)
-{
- return request_default_domain_for_dev(dev, IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA);
-}
-
void iommu_set_default_passthrough(bool cmd_line)
{
if (cmd_line)
@@ -2643,17 +2824,6 @@ void iommu_sva_unbind_device(struct iommu_sva *handle)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_sva_unbind_device);
-int iommu_sva_set_ops(struct iommu_sva *handle,
- const struct iommu_sva_ops *sva_ops)
-{
- if (handle->ops && handle->ops != sva_ops)
- return -EEXIST;
-
- handle->ops = sva_ops;
- return 0;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_sva_set_ops);
-
int iommu_sva_get_pasid(struct iommu_sva *handle)
{
const struct iommu_ops *ops = handle->dev->bus->iommu_ops;