| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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When CONFIG_SPI_DESIGNWARE are enabled we see the unused variable
warning in dw_spi_setup.
../drivers/spi/spi-dw.c: In function ‘dw_spi_setup’:
../drivers/spi/spi-dw.c:400:6: warning: unused variable ‘ret’ [-Wunused-variable]
int ret;
^~~
Remove the unused varable.
Fixes: 9400c41e77b8 ("spi: dw: Convert to use CS GPIO descriptors")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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When spi_sync is running alone with no other spi devices connected
to the bus the worker thread is woken during spi_finalize_current_message
to run the teardown code every time.
This is totally unnecessary in the case that there is no message queued.
On a multi-core system this results in one wakeup of the thread for each
spi_message processed via spi_sync where in most cases the teardown does
not happen as the hw is already in use.
This patch now delays the teardown by 1 second by using a separate
kthread_delayed_work for the teardown.
This avoids waking the kthread too often.
For spi_sync transfers in a tight loop (say 40k messages/s) this
avoids the penalty of waking the worker thread 40k times/s.
On a rasperry pi 3 with 4 cores the results in 32% of a single core
only to find out that there is nothing in the queue and it can go back
to sleep.
With this patch applied the spi-worker is woken exactly once: after
the load finishes and the spi bus is idle for 1 second.
I believe I have also seen situations where during a spi_sync loop
the worker thread (triggered by the last message finished) is slightly
faster and _wins_ the race to process the message, so we are actually
running the kthread and letting it do some work...
This is also no longer observed with this patch applied as.
Tested with a new CAN controller driver for the mcp2517fd which
uses spi_sync for interrupt handling and spi_async for scheduling
of can frames for transmission (in a different thread)
Some statistics when receiving 100000 CAN frames with the mcp25xxfd driver
on a Raspberry pi 3:
without the patch:
------------------
root@raspcm3:~# for x in $(pgrep spi0) $(pgrep irq/94-mcp25xxf) ; do awk '{printf "%-20s %6i\n", $2,$15}' /proc/$x/stat; done
(spi0) 5
(irq/94-mcp25xxf) 0
root@raspcm3:~# vmstat 1
procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- ------cpu-----
r b swpd free buff cache si so bi bo in cs us sy id wa st
1 0 0 821960 13592 50848 0 0 80 2 1986 105 1 2 97 0 0
0 0 0 821968 13592 50876 0 0 0 0 8046 30 0 0 100 0 0
0 0 0 821936 13592 50876 0 0 0 0 8032 24 0 0 100 0 0
0 0 0 821936 13592 50876 0 0 0 0 8035 30 0 0 100 0 0
0 0 0 821936 13592 50876 0 0 0 0 8033 22 0 0 100 0 0
2 0 0 821936 13592 50876 0 0 0 0 11598 7129 0 3 97 0 0
1 0 0 821872 13592 50876 0 0 0 0 37741 59003 0 31 69 0 0
2 0 0 821840 13592 50876 0 0 0 0 37762 59078 0 29 71 0 0
2 0 0 821776 13592 50876 0 0 0 0 37593 58792 0 28 72 0 0
1 0 0 821744 13592 50876 0 0 0 0 37642 58881 0 30 70 0 0
2 0 0 821680 13592 50876 0 0 0 0 37490 58602 0 27 73 0 0
1 0 0 821648 13592 50876 0 0 0 0 37412 58418 0 29 71 0 0
1 0 0 821584 13592 50876 0 0 0 0 37337 58288 0 27 73 0 0
1 0 0 821552 13592 50876 0 0 0 0 37584 58774 0 27 73 0 0
0 0 0 821520 13592 50876 0 0 0 0 18363 20566 0 9 91 0 0
0 0 0 821520 13592 50876 0 0 0 0 8037 32 0 0 100 0 0
0 0 0 821520 13592 50876 0 0 0 0 8031 23 0 0 100 0 0
0 0 0 821520 13592 50876 0 0 0 0 8034 26 0 0 100 0 0
0 0 0 821520 13592 50876 0 0 0 0 8033 24 0 0 100 0 0
^C
root@raspcm3:~# for x in $(pgrep spi0) $(pgrep irq/94-mcp25xxf) ; do awk '{printf "%-20s %6i\n", $2,$15}' /proc/$x/stat; done
(spi0) 228
(irq/94-mcp25xxf) 794
root@raspcm3:~# cat /proc/interrupts
CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 CPU3
17: 34 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 1 Edge 3f00b880.mailbox
27: 1 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 35 Edge timer
33: 1416870 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 41 Edge 3f980000.usb, dwc2_hsotg:usb1
34: 1 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 42 Edge vc4
35: 0 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 43 Edge 3f004000.txp
40: 1753 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 48 Edge DMA IRQ
42: 11 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 50 Edge DMA IRQ
44: 11 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 52 Edge DMA IRQ
45: 0 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 53 Edge DMA IRQ
66: 0 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 74 Edge vc4 crtc
69: 0 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 77 Edge vc4 crtc
70: 0 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 78 Edge vc4 crtc
77: 20 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 85 Edge 3f205000.i2c, 3f804000.i2c, 3f805000.i2c
78: 6346 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 86 Edge 3f204000.spi
80: 205 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 88 Edge mmc0
81: 493 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 89 Edge uart-pl011
89: 0 0 0 0 bcm2836-timer 0 Edge arch_timer
90: 4291 3821 2180 1649 bcm2836-timer 1 Edge arch_timer
94: 14289 0 0 0 pinctrl-bcm2835 16 Level mcp25xxfd
IPI0: 0 0 0 0 CPU wakeup interrupts
IPI1: 0 0 0 0 Timer broadcast interrupts
IPI2: 3645 242371 7919 1328 Rescheduling interrupts
IPI3: 112 543 273 194 Function call interrupts
IPI4: 0 0 0 0 CPU stop interrupts
IPI5: 1 0 0 0 IRQ work interrupts
IPI6: 0 0 0 0 completion interrupts
Err: 0
top shows 93% for the mcp25xxfd interrupt handler, 31% for spi0.
with the patch:
---------------
root@raspcm3:~# for x in $(pgrep spi0) $(pgrep irq/94-mcp25xxf) ; do awk '{printf "%-20s %6i\n", $2,$15}' /proc/$x/stat; done
(spi0) 0
(irq/94-mcp25xxf) 0
root@raspcm3:~# vmstat 1
procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- ------cpu-----
0 0 0 804768 13584 62628 0 0 0 0 8038 24 0 0 100 0 0
0 0 0 804768 13584 62628 0 0 0 0 8042 25 0 0 100 0 0
1 0 0 804704 13584 62628 0 0 0 0 9603 2967 0 20 80 0 0
1 0 0 804672 13584 62628 0 0 0 0 9828 3380 0 24 76 0 0
1 0 0 804608 13584 62628 0 0 0 0 9823 3375 0 23 77 0 0
1 0 0 804608 13584 62628 0 0 0 12 9829 3394 0 23 77 0 0
1 0 0 804544 13584 62628 0 0 0 0 9816 3362 0 22 78 0 0
1 0 0 804512 13584 62628 0 0 0 0 9817 3367 0 23 77 0 0
1 0 0 804448 13584 62628 0 0 0 0 9822 3370 0 22 78 0 0
1 0 0 804416 13584 62628 0 0 0 0 9815 3367 0 23 77 0 0
0 0 0 804352 13584 62628 0 0 0 84 9222 2250 0 14 86 0 0
0 0 0 804352 13592 62620 0 0 0 24 8131 209 0 0 93 7 0
0 0 0 804320 13592 62628 0 0 0 0 8041 27 0 0 100 0 0
0 0 0 804352 13592 62628 0 0 0 0 8040 26 0 0 100 0 0
root@raspcm3:~# for x in $(pgrep spi0) $(pgrep irq/94-mcp25xxf) ; do awk '{printf "%-20s %6i\n", $2,$15}' /proc/$x/stat; done
(spi0) 0
(irq/94-mcp25xxf) 767
root@raspcm3:~# cat /proc/interrupts
CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 CPU3
17: 29 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 1 Edge 3f00b880.mailbox
27: 1 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 35 Edge timer
33: 1024412 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 41 Edge 3f980000.usb, dwc2_hsotg:usb1
34: 1 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 42 Edge vc4
35: 0 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 43 Edge 3f004000.txp
40: 1773 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 48 Edge DMA IRQ
42: 11 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 50 Edge DMA IRQ
44: 11 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 52 Edge DMA IRQ
45: 0 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 53 Edge DMA IRQ
66: 0 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 74 Edge vc4 crtc
69: 0 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 77 Edge vc4 crtc
70: 0 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 78 Edge vc4 crtc
77: 20 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 85 Edge 3f205000.i2c, 3f804000.i2c, 3f805000.i2c
78: 6417 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 86 Edge 3f204000.spi
80: 237 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 88 Edge mmc0
81: 489 0 0 0 ARMCTRL-level 89 Edge uart-pl011
89: 0 0 0 0 bcm2836-timer 0 Edge arch_timer
90: 4048 3704 2383 1892 bcm2836-timer 1 Edge arch_timer
94: 14287 0 0 0 pinctrl-bcm2835 16 Level mcp25xxfd
IPI0: 0 0 0 0 CPU wakeup interrupts
IPI1: 0 0 0 0 Timer broadcast interrupts
IPI2: 2361 2948 7890 1616 Rescheduling interrupts
IPI3: 65 617 301 166 Function call interrupts
IPI4: 0 0 0 0 CPU stop interrupts
IPI5: 1 0 0 0 IRQ work interrupts
IPI6: 0 0 0 0 completion interrupts
Err: 0
top shows 91% for the mcp25xxfd interrupt handler, 0% for spi0
So we see that spi0 is no longer getting scheduled wasting CPU cycles
There are a lot less context switches and corresponding Rescheduling interrupts
All of these show that this improves efficiency of the system and reduces
CPU utilization.
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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This converts the DesignWare (dw) SPI master driver to
use GPIO descriptors for chip select handling.
This driver has a duplicate DT parser in addition to the
one in the core, sets up the line as non-asserted and
relies on the core to drive the GPIOs.
It is a pretty straight-forward conversion.
Cc: Talel Shenhar <talel@amazon.com>
Cc: Simon Goldschmidt <simon.k.r.goldschmidt@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Linuxarm <linuxarm@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Jay Fang <f.fangjian@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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This converts the DaVinci SPI master driver to use GPIO
descriptors for chip select handling.
DaVinci parses the device tree a second time for the chip
select GPIOs (no relying on the parsing already happening
in the SPI core) and handles inversion semantics locally.
We simply drop the extra parsing and set up and move the
CS handling to the core and gpiolib. The fact that the
driver is actively driving the GPIO in the
davinci_spi_chipselect() callback is confusing since the
host does not set SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS so this should not
ever get called when using GPIO CS. I put in a comment
about this.
This driver also supports instantiation from board files,
but these are all using native chip selects so no problem
with GPIO lines here.
Cc: David Lechner <david@lechnology.com>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Cc: Linuxarm <linuxarm@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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This converts the CLPS711x SPI master driver to use GPIO
descriptors for chip select handling.
The CLPS711x driver was merely requesting the GPIO and
setting the CS line non-asserted so this was a pretty
straight-forward conversion. The setup callback goes away.
Cc: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
Cc: Linuxarm <linuxarm@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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This converts the Cadence SPI master driver to use GPIO
descriptors for chip select handling.
The Cadence driver was allocating a state container just
to hold the requested GPIO line and contained lots of
polarity inversion code. As this is all handled by gpiolib
and a simple devm_* request in the core, and as the driver
is fully device tree only, most of this code chunk goes
away in favour of central handling. The setup/cleanup
callbacks goes away.
This driver does NOT drive the CS line by setting the
value of the GPIO so it relies on the SPI core to do
this, which should work just fine with the descriptors.
Cc: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Cc: Janek Kotas <jank@cadence.com>
Cc: Linuxarm <linuxarm@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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This converts the Atmel SPI master driver to use GPIO descriptors
for chip select handling.
The Atmel driver has duplicate code to look up and initialize CS
GPIOs from the device tree, so this is removed. It further has code
to retrieve a CS GPIO from .controller_data but this seems to be
completely unused in the kernel (legacy codepath?) so I deleted
this support. It keeps track of polarity when switching the CS, but
this is not needed anymore since we moved this over to the gpiolib.
The local handling of the "npcs_pin" (I guess this might mean
"negative polarity chip select pin") is preserved, but I strongly
suspect this can be switched over to handling by the core and
using the SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS flag on the master to assure that
the additional CS handling in the driver is also done.
Cc: Eugen Hristev <eugen.hristev@microchip.com>
Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
Cc: Radu Pirea <radu.pirea@microchip.com>
Cc: Linuxarm <linuxarm@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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This converts the ATH79 SPI master driver to use GPIO descriptors
for chip select handling.
The ATH79 driver was requesting the GPIO and driving it from the
bitbang .chipselect callback. Do not request it anymore as the SPI
core will request it, remove the line inversion semantics for the
GPIO case (handled by gpiolib) and let the SPI core deal with
requesting the GPIO line from the device tree node of the controller.
This driver can be instantiated from a board file (no device tree)
but the board files only use native CS (no GPIO lines) so we should
be fine just letting the SPI core grab the GPIO from the device.
The fact that the driver is actively driving the GPIO in the
ath79_spi_chipselect() callback is confusing since the host does
not set SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS so this should not ever get called when
using GPIO CS. I put in a comment about this.
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Cc: Alban Bedel <albeu@free.fr>
Cc: Linuxarm <linuxarm@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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This augments the SPI core to optionally use GPIO descriptors
for chip select on a per-master-driver opt-in basis.
Drivers using this will rely on the SPI core to look up
GPIO descriptors associated with the device, such as
when using device tree or board files with GPIO descriptor
tables.
When getting descriptors from the device tree, this will in
turn activate the code in gpiolib that was
added in commit 6953c57ab172
("gpio: of: Handle SPI chipselect legacy bindings")
which means that these descriptors are aware of the active
low semantics that is the default for SPI CS GPIO lines
and we can assume that all of these are "active high" and
thus assign SPI_CS_HIGH to all CS lines on the DT path.
The previously used gpio_set_value() would call down into
gpiod_set_raw_value() and ignore the polarity inversion
semantics.
It seems like many drivers go to great lengths to set up the
CS GPIO line as non-asserted, respecting SPI_CS_HIGH. We pull
this out of the SPI drivers and into the core, and by simply
requesting the line as GPIOD_OUT_LOW when retrieveing it from
the device and relying on the gpiolib to handle any inversion
semantics. This way a lot of code can be simplified and
removed in each converted driver.
The end goal after dealing with each driver in turn, is to
delete the non-descriptor path (of_spi_register_master() for
example) and let the core deal with only descriptors.
The different SPI drivers have complex interactions with the
core so we cannot simply change them all over, we need to use
a stepwise, bisectable approach so that each driver can be
converted and fixed in isolation.
This patch has the intended side effect of adding support for
ACPI GPIOs as it starts relying on gpiod_get_*() to get
the GPIO handle associated with the device.
Cc: Linuxarm <linuxarm@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Fangjian (Turing) <f.fangjian@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Add routines, registers & bitfield definition. Also baud rate divisor
definitions for STM32F4 SPI. This version supports full-duplex,
simplex TX and half-duplex TX communication with 8 or 16-bit per word.
DMA capability is optionally supported for transfer longer than 16 bytes.
For transfer less than 16 bytes frames can be send in discontinuous mode.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Gapinski <cezary.gapinski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Prepare support for STM32F4 spi variant by introducing compatible
configuration data.
Move STM32H7 specific stuff to compatible data structure:
- registers & bit fields
- routines to control driver
- baud rate divisor definitions
- fifo availability
- split IRQ functions to parts to be called when the IRQ occurs
and for threaded interrupt what helps to provide less discontinuous
mode for drivers without FIFO.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Gapinski <cezary.gapinski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Add transfer_one_dma_start function to be more generic for other
stm32 SPI family drivers.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Gapinski <cezary.gapinski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Split stm32_spi_transfer_one_setup function into smaller chunks
to be more generic for other stm32 SPI family drivers.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Gapinski <cezary.gapinski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Interrupt function is used as a thread so rename it to express
meaning directly by more clear function name.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Gapinski <cezary.gapinski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Rename STM32 SPI registers to be related to STM32H7 SPI driver
and not STM32 generally.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Gapinski <cezary.gapinski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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This driver does not support SPI LOOP mode by configuration
in registers.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Gapinski <cezary.gapinski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Driver supports SPI mode 0 to 3 not only the mode 3.
Use SPI_CPOL and SPI_CPHA indicates that these bits
can be changed to obtain modes 0 - 3.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Gapinski <cezary.gapinski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Fix typo from STMicroelectonics to STMicroelectronics.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Gapinski <cezary.gapinski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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When SPI driver is configured to work only with TX or RX DMA channel
then dmaengine functions can dereferene NULL pointer.
Running full-duplex mode when when only RX or TX DMA channel is
available can cause overrun condition or incorrect writing to transmit
buffer so disable this types of DMA configuration and go back to
interrupt mode.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Gapinski <cezary.gapinski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Patch fixes sparse warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer. Replaces
second argument of function devm_clk_get from 0 to NULL.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Gapinski <cezary.gapinski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Adopt the SPDX license identifier headers to ease license compliance
management.
Signed-off-by: Cezary Gapinski <cezary.gapinski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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spi::mode is defined by framework for several SPI capabilities,
such as polarity, phase, bit-endian, wire number. Directly use this
variable for setting controller's polarity and phase causes other
bit in register being set. Since SPI framework has its definition,
SPI_CPOL and SPI_CPHA offset may be changed by framwork change.
Instead of just mask off the relevant bits,
fetch required bit in spi::mode and set to register.
Signed-off-by: shaftarger <shol@livemail.tw>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Add some cpu families that are actually using the fsl-dspi module
in the related Kconfig description.
Signed-off-by: Angelo Dureghello <angelo@sysam.it>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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This driver is derived from the SPI NOR driver at
mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c. It uses the new SPI memory interface
of the SPI framework to issue flash memory operations to up to
four connected flash chips (2 buses with 2 CS each).
The controller does not support generic SPI messages.
This patch also disables the build of the "old" driver and reuses
its Kconfig option CONFIG_SPI_FSL_QUADSPI to replace it.
Signed-off-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@kontron.de>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Yogesh Gaur <yogeshnarayan.gaur@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Yogesh Gaur <yogeshnarayan.gaur@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <bbrezillon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
"The main thing this release has been a lot of work on the integration
with SPI NOR flashes, there's been some specific support for a while
for controller features designed to make them perform better but it's
not worked out as well as hoped so the interface has been redesigned
in a way that will hopefully do better - it's already been adopted by
a number of additional controllers so things are looking good.
Otherwise most of the work has been driver specific:
- Support for better integration with NOR flashes from Boris
Brezillon and Yogesh Narayan Gaur plus usage of it in several
drivers.
- A big cleanup of the Rockchip driver from Emil Renner Berthing.
- Lots of performance improvements for bcm2835 from Lukas Wunner.
- Slave mode support for pxa2xx from Lubomir Rintel.
- Support for Macronix MXIC, Mediatek MT7629 and MT8183, NPCM PSPI,
and Renesas r8a77470"
* tag 'spi-v4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (90 commits)
spi: sh-msiof: Reduce the number of times write to and perform the transmission from FIFO
spi: sh-msiof: Add r8a774c0 support
doc: lpspi: Document DT bindings for LPSPI slave mode
spi: lpspi: Let watermark change with send data length
spi: lpspi: Add slave mode support
spi: lpspi: Replace all "master" with "controller"
spi: imx: drop useless member speed_hz from driver data struct
spi: imx: rename config callback and add useful parameters
spi: imx: style fixes
spi: imx: mx51-ecspi: Move some initialisation to prepare_message hook.
spi: imx: add a device specific prepare_message callback
mtd: atmel-quadspi: disallow building on ebsa110
spi: Update NPCM PSPI controller documentation
spi: npcm: Modify pspi send function
spi: Use of_node_name_eq for node name comparisons
spi: dw-mmio: add ACPI support
spi: bcm2835: Synchronize with callback on DMA termination
spi: bcm2835: Speed up FIFO access if fill level is known
spi: bcm2835: Polish transfer of DMA prologue
spi: spi-mem: add support for octal mode I/O data transfer
...
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I ran into a link-time error with the atmel-quadspi driver on the
EBSA110 platform:
drivers/mtd/built-in.o: In function `atmel_qspi_run_command':
:(.text+0x1ee3c): undefined reference to `_memcpy_toio'
:(.text+0x1ee48): undefined reference to `_memcpy_fromio'
The problem is that _memcpy_toio/_memcpy_fromio are not available on
that platform, and we have to prevent building the driver there.
In case we want to backport this to older kernels: between linux-4.8
and linux-4.20, the Kconfig entry was in drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig
but had the same problem.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/812860/
Fixes: 161aaab8a067 ("mtd: atmel-quadspi: add driver for Atmel QSPI controller")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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Kernel contains QSPI driver strongly tied to MTD and nor-flash memory.
New spi-mem interface allows usage also other memory types, especially
much larger NAND with SPI interface. This driver works as SPI controller
and is not related to MTD, however can work with NAND-flash or other
peripherals using spi-mem interface.
Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Piotr Bugalski <bugalski.piotr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Most modern SPI controllers can directly map a SPI memory (or a portion
of the SPI memory) in the CPU address space. Most of the time this
brings significant performance improvements as it automates the whole
process of sending SPI memory operations every time a new region is
accessed.
This new API allows SPI memory drivers to create direct mappings and
then use them to access the memory instead of using spi_mem_exec_op().
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The logic surrounding the ->exec_op() call applies to direct mapping
accessors. Move this code to separate functions to avoid duplicating
code.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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When defining spi_mem_op templates we don't necessarily know the size
that will be passed when the template is actually used, and basing the
supports_op() check on op->data.nbytes to know whether there will be
data transferred for a specific operation is this not possible.
Add SPI_MEM_NO_DATA to the spi_mem_data_dir enum so that we can base
our checks on op->data.dir instead of op->data.nbytes.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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transmission from FIFO
The current state of the spi-sh-msiof, in master transfer mode: if t-> bits_per_word <= 8,
if the data length is divisible by 4 ((len & 3) = 0), the length of each word will be 32 bits
In case of data length can not be divisible by 4 ((len & 3) != 0), always set each word to be
8 bits, this will increase the number of times that write to FIFO, increasing the number of
times it should be transmitted. Assume that the number of bytes of data length more than 64 bytes,
each transmission will write 64 times into the TFDR then transmit, a maximum one-time
transmission will transmit 64 bytes if each word is 8 bits long.
Switch to setting if t->bits_per_word <= 8, the word length will be 32 bits although the data
length is not divisible by 4, then if leftover, will transmit the balance and the length of each
words is 1 byte. The maximum each can transmit up to 64 x 4 (Data Size = 32 bits (4 bytes)) = 256 bytes.
TMDR2 : Bits 28 to 24 BITLEN1[4:0] Data Size (8 to 32 bits)
Bits 23 to 16 WDLEN1[7:0] Word Count (1 to 64 words)
Signed-off-by: Hoan Nguyen An <na-hoan@jinso.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Configure watermark to change with the length of the sent data.
Support LPSPI sending message shorter than tx/rxfifosize.
Signed-off-by: Clark Wang <xiaoning.wang@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Add slave mode support to the fsl-lpspi driver, only in PIO mode.
For now, there are some limitations for slave mode transmission:
1. The stale data in RXFIFO will be dropped when the Slave does any new
transfer.
2. One transfer can be finished only after all transfer->len data been
transferred to master device
3. Slave device only accepts transfer->len data. Any data longer than
this from master device will be dropped. Any data shorter than this
from master will cause LPSPI to stuck due to mentioned limitation 2.
4. Only PIO transfer is supported in Slave Mode.
Wire connection:
GND, SCK, MISO(to MISO of slave), MOSI(to MOSI of slave), SCS
Signed-off-by: Clark Wang <xiaoning.wang@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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In order to enable the slave mode and make the code more readable,
replace all related structure names and object names which is
named "master" with "controller".
Signed-off-by: Clark Wang <xiaoning.wang@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The driver data's member variable just caches the transfer's speed_hz
member. All users of the former now have access directly to the latter.
So fix them to use the uncached value and remove the cache.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The config callback is called once per transfer while some things can (and
should) be done on a per message manner. To have unambiguous naming in the
end include "transfer" in the callback's name and rename the
implementations accordingly. Also pass the driver struct and transfer
which allows further simplifications in the following patch.
There is no change in behavior intended here.
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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This change fixes some random style issues that I noticed while debugging
the driver: Remove some double spaces, use tabs for indention instead
of spaces if possible, fix comment style.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The relevant difference between prepare_message and config is that the
former is run before the CS signal is asserted. So the polarity of the
CLK line must be configured in prepare_message as an edge generated by
config might already result in a latch of the MOSI line.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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This is just preparatory work which allows to move some initialisation
that currently is done in the per transfer hook .config to an earlier
point in time in the next few patches. There is no change in behaviour
introduced by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Align pspi send function code with the recieve function
code, Also simplify the code a bit with early return.
Signed-off-by: Tomer Maimon <tmaimon77@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Convert string compares of DT node names to use of_node_name_eq helper
instead. This removes direct access to the node name pointer.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi into spi-4.21 mode conflict
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Some devices such as the TPO TPG110 display panel require
a "high-impedance turn-around", in effect a clock cycle after
switching the line from output to input mode.
Support this in the GPIO driver to begin with. Other driver
may implement it if they can, it is unclear if this can
be achieved with anything else than GPIO bit-banging.
Cc: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The Hisilicon Hip08 platform, that uses ACPI, has this controller.
Let's add ACPI support for DW SPI MMIO-based host.
The ACPI ID used is "HISI0173" for the Designware SPI controller of
Hisilicon Hip08 platform.
Signed-off-by: Jay Fang <f.fangjian@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Commit b36f09c3c441 ("dmaengine: Add transfer termination
synchronization support") deprecated dmaengine_terminate_all() in favor
of dmaengine_terminate_sync() and dmaengine_terminate_async() to avoid
freeing resources used by the DMA callback before its execution has
concluded.
Commit de92436ac40f ("dmaengine: bcm2835-dma: Use vchan_terminate_vdesc()
instead of desc_free") amended the BCM2835 DMA driver with an
implementation of ->device_synchronize(), which is a prerequisite for
dmaengine_terminate_sync(). Thus, clients of the DMA driver (such as
the BCM2835 SPI driver) may now be converted to the new API.
It is generally desirable to use the _sync() variant except in atomic
context. There is only a single occurrence where the BCM2835 SPI driver
calls dmaengine_terminate_all() in atomic context and that is in
bcm2835_spi_dma_done() (the RX DMA channel's callback) to terminate the
TX DMA channel. The TX DMA channel doesn't have a callback (yet), hence
it is safe to use the _async() variant there.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Frank Pavlic <f.pavlic@kunbus.de>
Cc: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Cc: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Cc: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The RX and TX FIFO of the BCM2835 SPI master each accommodate 64 bytes
(16 32-bit dwords). The CS register provides hints on their fill level:
"Bit 19 RXR - RX FIFO needs Reading ([¾] full)
0 = RX FIFO is less than [¾] full (or not active TA = 0).
1 = RX FIFO is [¾] or more full. Cleared by reading sufficient
data from the RX FIFO or setting TA to 0."
"Bit 16 DONE - Transfer Done
0 = Transfer is in progress (or not active TA = 0).
1 = Transfer is complete. Cleared by writing more data to the
TX FIFO or setting TA to 0."
"If DONE is set [...], write up to 16 [dwords] to SPI_FIFO. [...]
If RXR is set read 12 [dwords] data from SPI_FIFO."
[Source: Pages 153, 154 and 158 of
https://www.raspberrypi.org/app/uploads/2012/02/BCM2835-ARM-Peripherals.pdf
Note: The spec is missing the "¾" character, presumably due to
copy-pasting from a different charset. It also incorrectly
refers to 16 and 12 "bytes" instead of 32-bit dwords.]
In short, the RXR bit indicates that 48 bytes can be read and the DONE
bit indicates 64 bytes can be written. Leverage this knowledge to read
or write bytes blindly to the FIFO, without polling whether data can be
read or free space is available to write. Moreover, when a transfer is
starting, the TX FIFO is known to be empty, likewise allowing a blind
write of 64 bytes.
This cuts the number of bus accesses in half if the fill level is known.
Also, the (posted) write accesses can be pipelined on the AXI bus since
they are no longer interleaved with (non-posted) reads.
bcm2835_spi_transfer_one_poll() switches to interrupt mode when a time
limit is exceeded by calling bcm2835_spi_transfer_one_irq(). The TX
FIFO may contain data in this case, but is known to be empty when the
function is called from bcm2835_spi_transfer_one(). Hence only blindly
fill the TX FIFO in the latter case but not the former.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Tested-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Cc: Frank Pavlic <f.pavlic@kunbus.de>
Cc: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Cc: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Commit 3bd7f6589f67 ("spi: bcm2835: Overcome sglist entry length
limitation") was unfortunately merged even though submission of a
refined version was imminent. Apply those refinements as an amendment:
* Drop no longer needed #include <asm/page.h>. The lines requiring
its inclusion were removed by the commit.
* Change type of tx_spillover flag from bool to unsigned int for
consistency with dma_pending flag and pursuant to Linus' dictum:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/11/21/384
* In bcm2835_rd_fifo_count() do not check for bs->rx_buf != NULL.
The function will never be called if that's the case.
* Amend kerneldoc of bcm2835_wait_tx_fifo_empty() to prevent its use in
situations where the function might spin forever. (In response to a
review comment by Stefan Wahren.)
* Sync only the cacheline containing the RX prologue back to memory,
not the full first sglist entry.
* Use sg_dma_address() and sg_dma_len() instead of referencing the
sglist entry members directly. Seems to be the more common syntax in
the tree, even for lvalues.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Frank Pavlic <f.pavlic@kunbus.de>
Cc: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Cc: Noralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Add support for octal mode I/O data transfer in spi-mem framework.
Signed-off-by: Yogesh Gaur <yogeshnarayan.gaur@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Add flags for Octal mode I/O data transfer
Required for the SPI controller which can do the data transfer (TX/RX)
on 8 data lines e.g. NXP FlexSPI controller.
SPI_TX_OCTAL: transmit with 8 wires
SPI_RX_OCTAL: receive with 8 wires
Signed-off-by: Yogesh Gaur <yogeshnarayan.gaur@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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