1 files changed, 445 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/sbs-manager.c b/drivers/power/supply/sbs-manager.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ccb4217b9638
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/sbs-manager.c
@@ -0,0 +1,445 @@
+/*
+ * Driver for SBS compliant Smart Battery System Managers
+ *
+ * The device communicates via i2c at address 0x0a and multiplexes access to up
+ * to four smart batteries at address 0x0b.
+ *
+ * Via sysfs interface the online state and charge type are presented.
+ *
+ * Datasheet SBSM:    http://sbs-forum.org/specs/sbsm100b.pdf
+ * Datasheet LTC1760: http://cds.linear.com/docs/en/datasheet/1760fb.pdf
+ *
+ * Karl-Heinz Schneider <karl-heinz@schneider-inet.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/i2c-mux.h>
+#include <linux/power_supply.h>
+#include <linux/property.h>
+
+#define SBSM_MAX_BATS  4
+#define SBSM_RETRY_CNT 3
+
+/* registers addresses */
+#define SBSM_CMD_BATSYSSTATE     0x01
+#define SBSM_CMD_BATSYSSTATECONT 0x02
+#define SBSM_CMD_BATSYSINFO      0x04
+#define SBSM_CMD_LTC             0x3c
+
+#define SBSM_MASK_BAT_SUPPORTED  GENMASK(3, 0)
+#define SBSM_MASK_CHARGE_BAT     GENMASK(7, 4)
+#define SBSM_BIT_AC_PRESENT      BIT(0)
+#define SBSM_BIT_TURBO           BIT(7)
+
+#define SBSM_SMB_BAT_OFFSET      11
+struct sbsm_data {
+	struct i2c_client *client;
+	struct i2c_mux_core *muxc;
+
+	struct power_supply *psy;
+
+	u8 cur_chan;          /* currently selected channel */
+	struct gpio_chip chip;
+	bool is_ltc1760;      /* special capabilities */
+
+	unsigned int supported_bats;
+	unsigned int last_state;
+	unsigned int last_state_cont;
+};
+
+static enum power_supply_property sbsm_props[] = {
+	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ONLINE,
+	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_TYPE,
+};
+
+static int sbsm_read_word(struct i2c_client *client, u8 address)
+{
+	int reg, retries;
+
+	for (retries = SBSM_RETRY_CNT; retries > 0; retries--) {
+		reg = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, address);
+		if (reg >= 0)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (reg < 0) {
+		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to read register 0x%02x\n",
+			address);
+	}
+
+	return reg;
+}
+
+static int sbsm_write_word(struct i2c_client *client, u8 address, u16 word)
+{
+	int ret, retries;
+
+	for (retries = SBSM_RETRY_CNT; retries > 0; retries--) {
+		ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, address, word);
+		if (ret >= 0)
+			break;
+	}
+	if (ret < 0)
+		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to write to register 0x%02x\n",
+			address);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sbsm_get_property(struct power_supply *psy,
+			     enum power_supply_property psp,
+			     union power_supply_propval *val)
+{
+	struct sbsm_data *data = power_supply_get_drvdata(psy);
+	int regval = 0;
+
+	switch (psp) {
+	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ONLINE:
+		regval = sbsm_read_word(data->client, SBSM_CMD_BATSYSSTATECONT);
+		if (regval < 0)
+			return regval;
+		val->intval = !!(regval & SBSM_BIT_AC_PRESENT);
+		break;
+
+	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_TYPE:
+		regval = sbsm_read_word(data->client, SBSM_CMD_BATSYSSTATE);
+		if (regval < 0)
+			return regval;
+
+		if ((regval & SBSM_MASK_CHARGE_BAT) == 0) {
+			val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_TYPE_NONE;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_TYPE_TRICKLE;
+
+		if (data->is_ltc1760) {
+			/* charge mode fast if turbo is active */
+			regval = sbsm_read_word(data->client, SBSM_CMD_LTC);
+			if (regval < 0)
+				return regval;
+			else if (regval & SBSM_BIT_TURBO)
+				val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_TYPE_FAST;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sbsm_prop_is_writeable(struct power_supply *psy,
+				  enum power_supply_property psp)
+{
+	struct sbsm_data *data = power_supply_get_drvdata(psy);
+
+	return (psp == POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_TYPE) && data->is_ltc1760;
+}
+
+static int sbsm_set_property(struct power_supply *psy,
+			     enum power_supply_property psp,
+			     const union power_supply_propval *val)
+{
+	struct sbsm_data *data = power_supply_get_drvdata(psy);
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+	u16 regval;
+
+	switch (psp) {
+	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_TYPE:
+		/* write 1 to TURBO if type fast is given */
+		if (!data->is_ltc1760)
+			break;
+		regval = val->intval ==
+			 POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_TYPE_FAST ? SBSM_BIT_TURBO : 0;
+		ret = sbsm_write_word(data->client, SBSM_CMD_LTC, regval);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Switch to battery
+ * Parameter chan is directly the content of SMB_BAT* nibble
+ */
+static int sbsm_select(struct i2c_mux_core *muxc, u32 chan)
+{
+	struct sbsm_data *data = i2c_mux_priv(muxc);
+	struct device *dev = &data->client->dev;
+	int ret = 0;
+	u16 reg;
+
+	if (data->cur_chan == chan)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* chan goes from 1 ... 4 */
+	reg = 1 << BIT(SBSM_SMB_BAT_OFFSET + chan);
+	ret = sbsm_write_word(data->client, SBSM_CMD_BATSYSSTATE, reg);
+	if (ret)
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to select channel %i\n", chan);
+	else
+		data->cur_chan = chan;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sbsm_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int off)
+{
+	struct sbsm_data *data = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = sbsm_read_word(data->client, SBSM_CMD_BATSYSSTATE);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return ret & BIT(off);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This needs to be defined or the GPIO lib fails to register the pin.
+ * But the 'gpio' is always an input.
+ */
+static int sbsm_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int off)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sbsm_do_alert(struct device *dev, void *d)
+{
+	struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
+	struct i2c_driver *driver;
+
+	if (!client || client->addr != 0x0b)
+		return 0;
+
+	device_lock(dev);
+	if (client->dev.driver) {
+		driver = to_i2c_driver(client->dev.driver);
+		if (driver->alert)
+			driver->alert(client, I2C_PROTOCOL_SMBUS_ALERT, 0);
+		else
+			dev_warn(&client->dev, "no driver alert()!\n");
+	} else {
+		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "alert with no driver\n");
+	}
+	device_unlock(dev);
+
+	return -EBUSY;
+}
+
+static void sbsm_alert(struct i2c_client *client, enum i2c_alert_protocol prot,
+		       unsigned int d)
+{
+	struct sbsm_data *sbsm = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+	int ret, i, irq_bat = 0, state = 0;
+
+	ret = sbsm_read_word(sbsm->client, SBSM_CMD_BATSYSSTATE);
+	if (ret >= 0) {
+		irq_bat = ret ^ sbsm->last_state;
+		sbsm->last_state = ret;
+		state = ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = sbsm_read_word(sbsm->client, SBSM_CMD_BATSYSSTATECONT);
+	if ((ret >= 0) &&
+	    ((ret ^ sbsm->last_state_cont) & SBSM_BIT_AC_PRESENT)) {
+		irq_bat |= sbsm->supported_bats & state;
+		power_supply_changed(sbsm->psy);
+	}
+	sbsm->last_state_cont = ret;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < SBSM_MAX_BATS; i++) {
+		if (irq_bat & BIT(i)) {
+			device_for_each_child(&sbsm->muxc->adapter[i]->dev,
+					      NULL, sbsm_do_alert);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int sbsm_gpio_setup(struct sbsm_data *data)
+{
+	struct gpio_chip *gc = &data->chip;
+	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
+	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!device_property_present(dev, "gpio-controller"))
+		return 0;
+
+	ret  = sbsm_read_word(client, SBSM_CMD_BATSYSSTATE);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	data->last_state = ret;
+
+	ret  = sbsm_read_word(client, SBSM_CMD_BATSYSSTATECONT);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	data->last_state_cont = ret;
+
+	gc->get = sbsm_gpio_get_value;
+	gc->direction_input  = sbsm_gpio_direction_input;
+	gc->can_sleep = true;
+	gc->base = -1;
+	gc->ngpio = SBSM_MAX_BATS;
+	gc->label = client->name;
+	gc->parent = dev;
+	gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+
+	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, gc, data);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "devm_gpiochip_add_data failed: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct power_supply_desc sbsm_default_psy_desc = {
+	.type = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_MAINS,
+	.properties = sbsm_props,
+	.num_properties = ARRAY_SIZE(sbsm_props),
+	.get_property = &sbsm_get_property,
+	.set_property = &sbsm_set_property,
+	.property_is_writeable = &sbsm_prop_is_writeable,
+};
+
+static int sbsm_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+		      const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
+	struct sbsm_data *data;
+	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
+	struct power_supply_desc *psy_desc;
+	struct power_supply_config psy_cfg = {};
+	int ret = 0, i;
+
+	/* Device listens only at address 0x0a */
+	if (client->addr != 0x0a)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
+		return -EPFNOSUPPORT;
+
+	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!data)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
+
+	data->client = client;
+	data->is_ltc1760 = !!strstr(id->name, "ltc1760");
+
+	ret  = sbsm_read_word(client, SBSM_CMD_BATSYSINFO);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	data->supported_bats = ret & SBSM_MASK_BAT_SUPPORTED;
+	data->muxc = i2c_mux_alloc(adapter, dev, SBSM_MAX_BATS, 0,
+				   I2C_MUX_LOCKED, &sbsm_select, NULL);
+	if (!data->muxc) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to alloc i2c mux\n");
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_mux_alloc;
+	}
+	data->muxc->priv = data;
+
+	/* register muxed i2c channels. One for each supported battery */
+	for (i = 0; i < SBSM_MAX_BATS; ++i) {
+		if (data->supported_bats & BIT(i)) {
+			ret = i2c_mux_add_adapter(data->muxc, 0, i + 1, 0);
+			if (ret)
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to register i2c mux channel %d\n", i + 1);
+		goto err_mux_register;
+	}
+
+	psy_desc = devm_kmemdup(dev, &sbsm_default_psy_desc,
+				sizeof(struct power_supply_desc),
+				GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!psy_desc) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_psy;
+	}
+
+	psy_desc->name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "sbsm-%s",
+					dev_name(&client->dev));
+	if (!psy_desc->name) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_psy;
+	}
+	ret = sbsm_gpio_setup(data);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto err_psy;
+
+	psy_cfg.drv_data = data;
+	psy_cfg.of_node = dev->of_node;
+	data->psy = devm_power_supply_register(dev, psy_desc, &psy_cfg);
+	if (IS_ERR(data->psy)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(data->psy);
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to register power supply %s\n",
+			psy_desc->name);
+		goto err_psy;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_psy:
+err_mux_register:
+	i2c_mux_del_adapters(data->muxc);
+
+err_mux_alloc:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sbsm_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	struct sbsm_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+	i2c_mux_del_adapters(data->muxc);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id sbsm_ids[] = {
+	{ "sbs-manager", 0 },
+	{ "ltc1760",     0 },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, sbsm_ids);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static const struct of_device_id sbsm_dt_ids[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "sbs,sbs-manager" },
+	{ .compatible = "lltc,ltc1760" },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sbsm_dt_ids);
+#endif
+
+static struct i2c_driver sbsm_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "sbsm",
+		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sbsm_dt_ids),
+	},
+	.probe		= sbsm_probe,
+	.remove		= sbsm_remove,
+	.alert		= sbsm_alert,
+	.id_table	= sbsm_ids
+};
+module_i2c_driver(sbsm_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Karl-Heinz Schneider <karl-heinz@schneider-inet.de>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SBSM Smart Battery System Manager");