| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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With a i2c topology like the following
GPIO ---| ------ BAT1
| v /
I2C -----+----------+---- MUX
| \
EEPROM ------ BAT2
there is a locking problem with the GPIO controller since it is a client
on the same i2c bus that it muxes. Transfers to the mux clients (e.g. BAT1)
will lock the whole i2c bus prior to attempting to switch the mux to the
correct i2c segment. In the above case, the GPIO device is an I/O expander
with an i2c interface, and since the GPIO subsystem knows nothing (and
rightfully so) about the lockless needs of the i2c mux code, this results
in a deadlock when the GPIO driver issues i2c transfers to modify the
mux.
So, observing that while it is needed to have the i2c bus locked during the
actual MUX update in order to avoid random garbage on the slave side, it
is not strictly a must to have it locked over the whole sequence of a full
select-transfer-deselect mux client operation. The mux itself needs to be
locked, so transfers to clients behind the mux are serialized, and the mux
needs to be stable during all i2c traffic (otherwise individual mux slave
segments might see garbage, or worse).
Introduce this new locking concept as "mux-locked" muxes, and call the
pre-existing mux locking scheme "parent-locked".
Modify the i2c mux locking so that muxes that are "mux-locked" locks only
the muxes on the parent adapter instead of the whole i2c bus when there is
a transfer to the slave side of the mux. This lock serializes transfers to
the slave side of the muxes on the parent adapter.
Add code to i2c-mux-gpio and i2c-mux-pinctrl that checks if all involved
gpio/pinctrl devices have a parent that is an i2c adapter in the same
adapter tree that is muxed, and request a "mux-locked mux" if that is the
case.
Modify the select-transfer-deselect code for "mux-locked" muxes so
that each of the select-transfer-deselect ops locks the mux parent
adapter individually.
Signed-off-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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Add i2c_lock_bus() and i2c_unlock_bus(), which call the new lock_bus and
unlock_bus ops in the adapter. These funcs/ops take an additional flags
argument that indicates for what purpose the adapter is locked.
There are two flags, I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER and I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT, but they
are both implemented the same. For now. Locking the root adapter means
that the whole bus is locked, locking the segment means that only the
current bus segment is locked (i.e. i2c traffic on the parent side of
a mux is still allowed even if the child side of the mux is locked).
Also support a trylock_bus op (but no function to call it, as it is not
expected to be needed outside of the i2c core).
Implement i2c_lock_adapter/i2c_unlock_adapter in terms of the new locking
scheme (i.e. lock with the I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER flag).
Locking the root adapter and locking the segment is the same thing for
all root adapters (e.g. in the normal case of a simple topology with no
i2c muxes). The two locking variants are also the same for traditional
muxes (aka parent-locked muxes). These muxes traverse the tree, locking
each level as they go until they reach the root. This patch is preparatory
for a later patch in the series introducing mux-locked muxes, which behave
differently depending on the requested locking. Since all current users
are using i2c_lock_adapter, which is a wrapper for I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER,
we only need to annotate the calls that will not need to lock the root
adapter for mux-locked muxes. I.e. the instances that needs to use
I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT instead of i2c_lock_adapter/I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER. Those
instances are in the i2c_transfer and i2c_smbus_xfer functions, so that
mux-locked muxes can single out normal i2c accesses to its slave side
and adjust the locking for those accesses.
Signed-off-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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Drivers do this in various ways, let's use one standard way of doing it.
Note: I2C_M_RD is bit 0, so the code could be simplified. To be extremly
robust and to advertise good coding practices, I still use the ternary
operator and let the compilers do the optimizing job.
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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In commit f309d4443130bf814e991f836e919dca22df37ae ("platform_device:
better support builtin boilerplate avoidance") we introduced the
builtin_driver macro.
Here we use that support and extend it to I2C driver registration,
so where a driver is clearly non-modular and builtin-only, we can
register it in a similar fashion. And existing code that is clearly
non-modular can be updated with the simple mapping of
module_i2c_driver(...) ---> builtin_i2c_driver(...)
We've essentially cloned the former to make the latter, and taken
out the remove/module_exit parts since those never get used in a
non-modular build of the code.
A similar thing was done in commit b4eb6cdbbd13698704863f680c643c569909e1c2
("PCI: Add builtin_pci_driver() to avoid registration boilerplate").
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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Inspired from the i2c-rk3x driver (thanks guys!) but refactored and
extended. See built-in docs for further information.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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This patch adds a i2c_check_quirks helper function to check the quirk flags
of an i2c adapter, in a similar way to i2c_check_functionality.
Signed-off-by: Nicola Corna <nicola@corna.info>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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Add I2C_AQ_NO_CLK_STRETCH quirk flag, to be used when clock stretching is
not supported.
Signed-off-by: Nicola Corna <nicola@corna.info>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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There are devices that need to handle block transactions
regardless of the capabilities exported by the adapter.
For performance reasons, they need to use i2c read blocks
if available, otherwise emulate the block transaction with word
or byte transactions.
Add support for a helper function that would read a data block
using the best transfer available: I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK,
I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA or I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA.
Signed-off-by: Irina Tirdea <irina.tirdea@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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And update indentation with one more tab, sigh...
Tested-by: Andrey Danin <danindrey@mail.ru>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node() call requires quite often missing
put_device(), and i2c_put_adapter() releases a device locked by
i2c_get_adapter() only. In general module_put(adapter->owner) and
put_device(dev) are not interchangeable.
This is a common error reproduction scenario as a result of the
misusage described above (for clearness this is run on iMX6 platform
with HDMI and I2C bus drivers compiled as kernel modules):
root@mx6q:~# lsmod | grep i2c
i2c_imx 10213 0
root@mx6q:~# lsmod | grep dw_hdmi_imx
dw_hdmi_imx 3631 0
dw_hdmi 11846 1 dw_hdmi_imx
imxdrm 8674 3 dw_hdmi_imx,imx_ipuv3_crtc,imx_ldb
drm_kms_helper 113765 5 dw_hdmi,imxdrm,imx_ipuv3_crtc,imx_ldb
root@mx6q:~# rmmod dw_hdmi_imx
root@mx6q:~# lsmod | grep i2c
i2c_imx 10213 -1
^^^^^
root@mx6q:~# rmmod i2c_imx
rmmod: ERROR: Module i2c_imx is in use
To fix existing users of these interfaces and to avoid any further
confusion and misusage in future, add one more interface
of_get_i2c_adapter_by_node(), it is similar to i2c_get_adapter() in
sense that an I2C bus device driver found and locked by user can be
correctly unlocked by i2c_put_adapter().
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir_zapolskiy@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are mostly fixes and cleanups all over, although there are a few
items that sort of fall into the new feature category.
First off, we have new callbacks for PM domains that should help us to
handle some issues related to device initialization in a better way.
There also is some consolidation in the unified device properties API
area allowing us to use that inferface for accessing data coming from
platform initialization code in addition to firmware-provided data.
We have some new device/CPU IDs in a few drivers, support for new
chips and a new cpufreq driver too.
Specifics:
- Generic PM domains support update including new PM domain callbacks
to handle device initialization better (Russell King, Rafael J
Wysocki, Kevin Hilman)
- Unified device properties API update including a new mechanism for
accessing data provided by platform initialization code (Rafael J
Wysocki, Adrian Hunter)
- ARM cpuidle update including ARM32/ARM64 handling consolidation
(Daniel Lezcano)
- intel_idle update including support for the Silvermont Core in the
Baytrail SOC and for the Airmont Core in the Cherrytrail and
Braswell SOCs (Len Brown, Mathias Krause)
- New cpufreq driver for Hisilicon ACPU (Leo Yan)
- intel_pstate update including support for the Knights Landing chip
(Dasaratharaman Chandramouli, Kristen Carlson Accardi)
- QorIQ cpufreq driver update (Tang Yuantian, Arnd Bergmann)
- powernv cpufreq driver update (Shilpasri G Bhat)
- devfreq update including Tegra support changes (Tomeu Vizoso,
MyungJoo Ham, Chanwoo Choi)
- powercap RAPL (Running-Average Power Limit) driver update including
support for Intel Broadwell server chips (Jacob Pan, Mathias Krause)
- ACPI device enumeration update related to the handling of the
special PRP0001 device ID allowing DT-style 'compatible' property
to be used for ACPI device identification (Rafael J Wysocki)
- ACPI EC driver update including limited _DEP support (Lan Tianyu,
Lv Zheng)
- ACPI backlight driver update including a new mechanism to allow
native backlight handling to be forced on non-Windows 8 systems and
a new quirk for Lenovo Ideapad Z570 (Aaron Lu, Hans de Goede)
- New Windows Vista compatibility quirk for Sony VGN-SR19XN (Chen Yu)
- Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups (Aaron Lu, Martin Kepplinger,
Masanari Iida, Mika Westerberg, Nan Li, Rafael J Wysocki)
- Fixes related to suspend-to-idle for the iTCO watchdog driver and
the ACPI core system suspend/resume code (Rafael J Wysocki, Chen Yu)
- PM tracing support for the suspend phase of system suspend/resume
transitions (Zhonghui Fu)
- Configurable delay for the system suspend/resume testing facility
(Brian Norris)
- PNP subsystem cleanups (Peter Huewe, Rafael J Wysocki)"
* tag 'pm+acpi-4.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (74 commits)
ACPI / scan: Fix NULL pointer dereference in acpi_companion_match()
ACPI / scan: Rework modalias creation when "compatible" is present
intel_idle: mark cpu id array as __initconst
powercap / RAPL: mark rapl_ids array as __initconst
powercap / RAPL: add ID for Broadwell server
intel_pstate: Knights Landing support
intel_pstate: remove MSR test
cpufreq: fix qoriq uniprocessor build
ACPI / scan: Take the PRP0001 position in the list of IDs into account
ACPI / scan: Simplify acpi_match_device()
ACPI / scan: Generalize of_compatible matching
device property: Introduce firmware node type for platform data
device property: Make it possible to use secondary firmware nodes
PM / watchdog: iTCO: stop watchdog during system suspend
cpufreq: hisilicon: add acpu driver
ACPI / EC: Call acpi_walk_dep_device_list() after installing EC opregion handler
cpufreq: powernv: Report cpu frequency throttling
intel_idle: Add support for the Airmont Core in the Cherrytrail and Braswell SOCs
intel_idle: Update support for Silvermont Core in Baytrail SOC
PM / devfreq: tegra: Register governor on module init
...
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Now that we have struct fwnode_handle, we can use that to point to
ACPI companions from struct device objects instead of pointing to
struct acpi_device directly.
There are two benefits from that. First, the somewhat ugly and
hackish struct acpi_dev_node can be dropped and, second, the same
struct fwnode_handle pointer can be used in the future to point
to other (non-ACPI) firmware device node types.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
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This patch changes type of input parameter for
prepare/unprepare_recovery() callbacks from struct i2c_bus_recovery_info
* to struct i2c_adapter *. This allows to simplify implementation of
these callbacks and avoid type conversations from i2c_bus_recovery_info
to i2c_adapter. The i2c_bus_recovery_info can be simply retrieved from
struct i2c_adapter which contains pointer on it. There are no users
currently, so this is safe to do.
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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After more discussion, brave users, and additional datasheet evaluation,
some API updates for the new I2C slave framework became imminent. The
slave events now get some easier to understand naming. Also, the event
handling has been simplified to only need a single call to the slave
callback when an action by the backend is required.
Reported-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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The number of I2C adapters which are not fully I2C compatible is rising,
sadly. Drivers usually do handle the flaws, still the user receives only
some errno for a transfer which normally can be expected to work. This
patch introduces a formal description of flaws. One advantage is that
the core can check before the actual transfer if the messages could be
transferred at all. This is done in the next patch. Another advantage is
that we can pass this information to the user so the restrictions are
exactly known and further actions can be based on that. This will be
done later after some stabilization period for this description.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Tested-by: Ray Jui <rjui@broadcom.com>
Tested-by: Ivan T. Ivanov <iivanov@mm-sol.com>
Tested-by: Neelesh Gupta <neelegup@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-By: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
"Summary:
- legacy PM code removed from the core, there were no users anymore
(thanks to Lars-Peter Clausen)
- new driver for Broadcom iProc
- bigger driver updates for designware, rk3x, cadence, ocores
- a bunch of smaller updates and bugfixes"
* 'i2c/for-3.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (31 commits)
i2c: ocores: rework clk code to handle NULL cookie
i2c: designware-baytrail: another fixup for proper Kconfig dependencies
i2c: fix reference to functionality constants definition
i2c: iproc: Add Broadcom iProc I2C Driver
i2c: designware-pci: update Intel copyright line
i2c: ocores: add common clock support
i2c: hix5hd2: add COMPILE_TEST
i2c: clarify comments about the dev_released completion
i2c: ocores: fix clock-frequency binding usage
i2c: tegra: Maintain CPU endianness
i2c: designware-baytrail: use proper Kconfig dependencies
i2c: designware: Do not calculate SCL timing parameters needlessly
i2c: do not try to load modules for of-registered devices
i2c: designware: Add Intel Baytrail PMIC I2C bus support
i2c: designware: Add i2c bus locking support
of: i2c: Add i2c-mux-idle-disconnect DT property to PCA954x mux driver
i2c: designware: use {readl|writel}_relaxed instead of readl/writel
i2c: designware-pci: no need to provide clk_khz
i2c: designware-pci: remove Moorestown support
i2c: imx: whitespace and checkpatch cleanup
...
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There haven't been any I2C driver that use the legacy suspend/resume
callbacks for a while now and new drivers are supposed to use PM ops. So
remove support for legacy suspend/resume for I2C drivers.
Since there aren't any special bus specific things to do during
suspend/resume and since the PM core will automatically fallback directly to
using the device's PM ops if no bus PM ops are specified there is no need to
have any I2C bus PM ops.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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Make the slave support depend on CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE. Otherwise it gets
included unconditionally, even when it is not needed.
I2C bus drivers which implement slave support must select
I2C_SLAVE.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
"For 3.19, the I2C subsystem has to offer special candy this time.
Right in time for Christmas :)
- I2C slave framework: finally, a generic mechanism for Linux being
an I2C slave (if the bus driver supports that). Docs are still
missing but will come later this cycle, the code is good enough to
go.
- I2C muxes represent their topology in sysfs much more detailed.
This will help users to navigate around much easier.
- irq population of i2c clients is now done at probe time, not device
creation time, to have better support for deferred probing.
- new drivers for Imagination SCB, Amlogic Meson
- DMA support added for Freescale IMX, Renesas SHMobile
- slightly bigger driver updates to OMAP, i801, AT91, and rk3x
(mostly quirk handling, timing updates, and using better kernel
interfaces)
- eeprom driver can now write with byte-access (very slow, but OK to
have)
- and the bunch of smaller fixes, cleanups, ID updates..."
* 'i2c/for-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (56 commits)
i2c: sh_mobile: remove unneeded DMA mask
i2c: rcar: add slave support
i2c: slave-eeprom: add eeprom simulator driver
i2c: core changes for slave support
MAINTAINERS: add I2C dt bindings also to I2C realm
i2c: designware: Fix falling time bindings doc
i2c: davinci: switch to use platform_get_irq
Documentation: i2c: Use PM ops instead of legacy suspend/resume
i2c: sh_mobile: optimize irq entry
i2c: pxa: add support for SCCB devices
omap: i2c: don't check bus state IP rev3.3 and earlier
i2c: s3c2410: Handle i2c sys_cfg register in i2c driver
i2c: rk3x: add Kconfig dependency on COMMON_CLK
i2c: omap: add notes related to i2c multimaster mode
i2c: omap: don't reset controller if Arbitration Lost detected
i2c: omap: implement workaround for handling invalid BB-bit values
i2c: omap: cleanup register definitions
i2c: rk3x: handle dynamic clock rate changes correctly
i2c: at91: enable probe deferring on dma channel request
i2c: at91: remove legacy DMA support
...
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Finally(!), make Linux support being an I2C slave. Most of the existing
infrastructure is reused. We mainly add i2c_slave_register/unregister()
calls which tells i2c bus drivers to activate the slave mode. Then, they
also get a callback to report slave events to.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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This patch fix speeling typo found in html files within
Documentation/DocBook/device-drivers.
It is because html files are generated from comments in source,
so I have to fix comments in the source.
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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Commit 5d98e61d337c ("I2C/ACPI: Add i2c ACPI operation region support")
renamed the i2c-core module. This may cause regressions for
distributions, so put the ACPI code back into the core.
Reported-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Tested-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
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Commit da3c6647(I2C/ACPI: Clean up I2C ACPI code and Add CONFIG_I2C_ACPI
config) adds a new kernel config I2C_ACPI and make I2C core built in
when the config is selected. This is wrong because distributions
etc generally compile I2C as a module and the commit broken that.
This patch is to rename I2C_ACPI to ACPI_I2C_OPREGION. New config
only controls ACPI I2C operation region code and depends on I2C=y.
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
[wsa: removed unrelated change for Kconfig]
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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Clean up ACPI related code in the i2c core and add CONFIG_I2C_ACPI
to enable I2C ACPI code.
Current there is a race between removing I2C ACPI operation region
and ACPI AML code accessing. So make i2c core built-in if CONFIG_I2C_ACPI
is set.
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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ACPI 5.0 spec(5.5.2.4.5) defines GenericSerialBus(i2c, spi, uart) operation region.
It allows ACPI aml code able to access such kind of devices to implement
some ACPI standard method.
ACPI Spec defines some access attribute to associate with i2c protocol.
AttribQuick Read/Write Quick Protocol
AttribSendReceive Send/Receive Byte Protocol
AttribByte Read/Write Byte Protocol
AttribWord Read/Write Word Protocol
AttribBlock Read/Write Block Protocol
AttribBytes Read/Write N-Bytes Protocol
AttribProcessCall Process Call Protocol
AttribBlockProcessCall Write Block-Read Block Process Call Protocol
AttribRawBytes Raw Read/Write N-BytesProtocol
AttribRawProcessBytes Raw Process Call Protocol
On the Asus T100TA, Bios use GenericSerialBus operation region to access
i2c device to get battery info.
Sample code From Asus T100TA
Scope (_SB.I2C1)
{
Name (UMPC, ResourceTemplate ()
{
I2cSerialBus (0x0066, ControllerInitiated, 0x00061A80,
AddressingMode7Bit, "\\_SB.I2C1",
0x00, ResourceConsumer, ,
)
})
...
OperationRegion (DVUM, GenericSerialBus, Zero, 0x0100)
Field (DVUM, BufferAcc, NoLock, Preserve)
{
Connection (UMPC),
Offset (0x81),
AccessAs (BufferAcc, AttribBytes (0x3E)),
FGC0, 8
}
...
}
Device (BATC)
{
Name (_HID, EisaId ("PNP0C0A")) // _HID: Hardware ID
Name (_UID, One) // _UID: Unique ID
...
Method (_BST, 0, NotSerialized) // _BST: Battery Status
{
If (LEqual (AVBL, One))
{
Store (FGC0, BFFG)
If (LNotEqual (STAT, One))
{
ShiftRight (CHST, 0x04, Local0)
And (Local0, 0x03, Local0)
If (LOr (LEqual (Local0, One), LEqual (Local0, 0x02)))
{
Store (0x02, Local1)
}
...
}
The i2c operation region is defined under I2C1 scope. _BST method under
battery device BATC read battery status from the field "FCG0". The request
would be sent to i2c operation region handler.
This patch is to add i2c ACPI operation region support. Due to there are
only "Byte" and "Bytes" protocol access on the Asus T100TA, other protocols
have not been tested.
About RawBytes and RawProcessBytes protocol, they needs specific drivers to interpret
reference data from AML code according ACPI 5.0 SPEC(5.5.2.4.5.3.9 and 5.5.2.4.5.3.10).
So far, not found such case and will add when find real case.
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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Class based instantiation can cause noticeable delays when booting. This
mechanism is used when it is not possible to describe slaves on I2C
busses. As we do have other mechanisms, most embedded I2C will not need
classes and for embedded it is explicitly not recommended to use them. Add
a deprecation warning for drivers which want to disable class based
instantiation in the near future to gain boot-up time, so users relying
on this technique can switch to something better. They really should.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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Add some kerneldoc style documentaton to the i2c_algorithm
structure, and point the master_xfer return codes at the
right place in Documentation/i2c/fault_codes
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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The body of i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter() is currently guarded by
I2C_MUX. It should be CONFIG_I2C_MUX instead.
Among potentially other problems, this resulted in i2c_lock_adapter()
only locking I2C mux child adapters, and not the parent adapter. In
turn, this could allow inter-mingling of mux child selection and I2C
transactions, which could result in I2C transactions being directed to
the wrong I2C bus, and possibly even switching between busses in the
middle of a transaction.
One concrete issue caused by this bug was corrupted HDMI EDID reads
during boot on the NVIDIA Tegra Seaboard system, although this only
became apparent in recent linux-next, when the boot timing was changed
just enough to trigger the race condition.
Fixes: 3923172b3d70 ("i2c: reduce parent checking to a NOOP in non-I2C_MUX case")
Cc: Phil Carmody <phil.carmody@partner.samsung.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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The 'driver' field of the i2c_client struct is redundant. The same data can be
accessed through to_i2c_driver(client->dev.driver). The generated code for both
approaches in more or less the same.
E.g. on ARM the expression client->driver->command(...) generates
...
ldr r3, [r0, #28]
ldr r3, [r3, #32]
blx r3
...
and the expression to_i2c_driver(client->dev.driver)->command(...) generates
...
ldr r3, [r0, #160]
ldr r3, [r3, #-4]
blx r3
...
Other architectures will generate similar code.
All users of the 'driver' field outside of the I2C core have already been
converted. So this only leaves the core itself. This patch converts the
remaining few users in the I2C core and then removes the 'driver' field from the
i2c_client struct.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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This follows what has already been done for the DeviceTree helpers. Move
the ACPI helpers from drivers/acpi/acpi_i2c.c to the I2C core and update
documentation accordingly.
This also solves a problem reported by Jerry Snitselaar that we can't build
the ACPI I2C helpers as a module.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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I2C of helpers used to live in of_i2c.c but experience (from SPI) shows
that it is much cleaner to have this in the core. This also removes a
circular dependency between the helpers and the core, and so we can
finally register child nodes in the core instead of doing this manually
in each driver. So, fix the drivers and documentation, too.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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In 0826374 - i2c: Multiplexed I2C bus core support
core i2c code increased in size and complexity even when I2C_MUX
wasn't selected.
Turning this check into a constant NULL in the n case lets the
client functions in be simplified too, not needing to include
never-called calls to the mux-specific helpers.
Signed-off-by: Phil Carmody <phil.carmody@partner.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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i2c_del_adapter() is usually called from a drivers remove callback. The Linux
device driver model does not allow the remove callback to fail and all resources
allocated in the probe callback need to be freed, as well as all resources which
have been provided to the rest of the kernel(for example a I2C adapter) need to
be revoked. So any function revoking such resources isn't allowed to fail
either. i2c_del_adapter() adheres to this requirement and will never fail. But
i2c_del_adapter()'s return type is int, which may cause driver authors to think
that it can fail. This led to code constructs like:
ret = i2c_del_adapter(...);
BUG_ON(ret);
Since i2c_del_adapter() always returns 0 the BUG_ON is never hit and essentially
becomes dead code, which means it can be removed. Making the return type of
i2c_del_adapter() void makes it explicit that the function will never fail and
should prevent constructs like the above from re-appearing in the kernel code.
All callers of i2c_del_adapter() have already been updated in a previous patch
to ignore the return value, so the conversion of the return type from int to
void can be done without causing any build failures.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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The detach_adapter callback has been deprecated for quite some time and has no
user left. Keeping it alive blocks other cleanups, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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Add i2c bus recovery infrastructure to i2c adapters as specified in the i2c
protocol Rev. 03 section 3.1.16 titled "Bus clear".
http://www.nxp.com/documents/user_manual/UM10204.pdf
Sometimes during operation i2c bus hangs and we need to give dummy clocks to
slave device to start the transfer again. Now we may have capability in the bus
controller to generate these clocks or platform may have gpio pins which can be
toggled to generate dummy clocks. This patch supports both.
This patch also adds in generic bus recovery routines gpio or scl line based
which can be used by bus controller. In addition controller driver may provide
its own version of the bus recovery routine.
This doesn't support multi-master recovery for now.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[wsa: changed gpio type to int and minor reformatting]
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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ACPI 5 introduced I2cSerialBus resource that makes it possible to enumerate
and configure the I2C slave devices behind the I2C controller. This patch
adds helper functions to support I2C slave enumeration.
An ACPI enabled I2C controller driver only needs to call acpi_i2c_register_devices()
in order to get its slave devices enumerated, created and bound to the
corresponding ACPI handle.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
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s/address_data/address_list/ in addition to c3813d6.
Signed-off-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
"This is the first part of the media patches for v3.6.
This patch series contain:
- new DVB frontend: rtl2832
- new video drivers: adv7393
- some unused files got removed
- a selection API cleanup between V4L2 and V4L2 subdev API's
- a major redesign at v4l-ioctl2, in order to clean it up
- several driver fixes and improvements."
* 'v4l_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (174 commits)
v4l: Export v4l2-common.h in include/linux/Kbuild
media: Revert "[media] Terratec Cinergy S2 USB HD Rev.2"
[media] media: Use pr_info not homegrown pr_reg macro
[media] Terratec Cinergy S2 USB HD Rev.2
[media] v4l: Correct conflicting V4L2 subdev selection API documentation
[media] Feature removal: V4L2 selections API target and flag definitions
[media] v4l: Unify selection flags documentation
[media] v4l: Unify selection flags
[media] v4l: Common documentation for selection targets
[media] v4l: Unify selection targets across V4L2 and V4L2 subdev interfaces
[media] v4l: Remove "_ACTUAL" from subdev selection API target definition names
[media] V4L: Remove "_ACTIVE" from the selection target name definitions
[media] media: dvb-usb: print mac address via native %pM
[media] s5p-tv: Use module_i2c_driver in sii9234_drv.c file
[media] media: gpio-ir-recv: add allowed_protos for platform data
[media] s5p-jpeg: Use module_platform_driver in jpeg-core.c file
[media] saa7134: fix spelling of detach in label
[media] cx88-blackbird: replace ioctl by unlocked_ioctl
[media] cx88: don't use current_norm
[media] cx88: fix a number of v4l2-compliance violations
...
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Some drivers (in particular for TV cards) need exclusive access to
their I2C buses for specific operations. Export an unlocked flavor
of i2c_transfer to give them full control.
The unlocked flavor has the following limitations:
* Obviously, caller must hold the i2c adapter lock.
* No debug messages are logged. We don't want to log messages while
holding a rt_mutex.
* No check is done on the existence of adap->algo->master_xfer. It
is thus the caller's responsibility to ensure that the function is
OK to call.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
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SCCB is a serial communication bus developed by Omnivision. Its 2-wire
mode is very similar to SMBus byte data transactions, but requires the
controller to ignore the ACK bit and to insert a stop condition after
each message.
Add a device SCCB flag and a message stop flag to be passed to
controller drivers.
[JD: Kill rogue definition in go7007 driver.]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
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Since there are uses for I2C_M_NOSTART which are much more sensible and
standard than most of the protocol mangling functionality (the main one
being gather writes to devices where something like a register address
needs to be inserted before a block of data) create a new I2C_FUNC_NOSTART
for this feature and update all the users to use it.
Also strengthen the disrecommendation of the protocol mangling while we're
at it.
In the case of regmap-i2c we remove the requirement for mangling as
I2C_M_NOSTART is the only mangling feature which is being used.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
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This converts a struct device * to a struct i2c_adapter * while verifying
that the device really is an I2C adapter. Just like i2c_verify_client.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
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Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
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This resolves the conflict in the arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/s3c6400.c file,
and it fixes the build error in the arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c
file, that the merge did not catch.
The microcode_core.c patch was provided by Stephen Rothwell
<sfr@canb.auug.org.au> who was invaluable in the merge issues involved
with the large sysdev removal process in the driver-core tree.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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This patch introduces the module_i2c_driver macro which is a convenience macro
for I2C driver modules similar to module_platform_driver. It is intended to be
used by drivers which init/exit section does nothing but register/unregister
the I2C driver. By using this macro it is possible to eliminate a few lines of
boilerplate code per I2C driver.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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Last piece of code using ANY_I2C_BUS was deleted almost 2 years ago,
so ANY_I2C_BUS can go away as well.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
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The <linux/module.h> pretty much brings in the kitchen sink along
with it, so it should be avoided wherever reasonably possible in
terms of being included from other commonly used <linux/something.h>
files, as it results in a measureable increase on compile times.
The worst culprit was probably device.h since it is used everywhere.
This file also had an implicit dependency/usage of mutex.h which was
masked by module.h, and is also fixed here at the same time.
There are over a dozen other headers that simply declare the
struct instead of pulling in the whole file, so follow their lead
and simply make it a few more.
Most of the implicit dependencies on module.h being present by
these headers pulling it in have been now weeded out, so we can
finally make this change with hopefully minimal breakage.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
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The original implementations reference THIS_MODULE in an inline.
We could include <linux/export.h>, but it is better to avoid chaining.
Fortunately someone else already thought of this, and made a similar
inline into a #define in <linux/device.h> for device_schedule_callback(),
[see commit 523ded71de0] so follow that precedent here.
Also bubble up any __must_check that were used on the prev. wrapper inline
functions up one to the real __register functions, to preserve any prev.
sanity checks that were used in those instances.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
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Reimplemented at least 17 times discounting error mangling cases
where it could be used.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
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