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* perf, tracing: add missing __percpu markupsNamhyung Kim2010-08-192-8/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ftrace_event_call->perf_events, perf_trace_buf, fgraph_data->cpu_data and some local variables are percpu pointers missing __percpu markups. Add them. Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> LKML-Reference: <1281498479-28551-1-git-send-email-namhyung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
* perf: Humanize the number of contextsFrederic Weisbecker2010-08-192-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of hardcoding the number of contexts for the recursions barriers, define a cpp constant to make the code more self-explanatory. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
* perf: Fix race in callchainsFrederic Weisbecker2010-08-191-69/+229
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that software events don't have interrupt disabled anymore in the event path, callchains can nest on any context. So seperating nmi and others contexts in two buffers has become racy. Fix this by providing one buffer per nesting level. Given the size of the callchain entries (2040 bytes * 4), we now need to allocate them dynamically. v2: Fixed put_callchain_entry call after recursion. Fix the type of the recursion, it must be an array. v3: Use a manual pr cpu allocation (temporary solution until NMIs can safely access vmalloc'ed memory). Do a better separation between callchain reference tracking and allocation. Make the "put" path lockless for non-release cases. v4: Protect the callchain buffers with rcu. v5: Do the cpu buffers allocations node affine. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>
* perf: Factorize callchain context handlingFrederic Weisbecker2010-08-191-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Store the kernel and user contexts from the generic layer instead of archs, this gathers some repetitive code. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>
* perf: Generalize some arch callchain codeFrederic Weisbecker2010-08-191-2/+38
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Most archs use one callchain buffer per cpu, except x86 that needs to deal with NMIs. Provide a default perf_callchain_buffer() implementation that x86 overrides. - Centralize all the kernel/user regs handling and invoke new arch handlers from there: perf_callchain_user() / perf_callchain_kernel() That avoid all the user_mode(), current->mm checks and so... - Invert some parameters in perf_callchain_*() helpers: entry to the left, regs to the right, following the traditional (dst, src). Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>
* Merge branch 'perf/core' of ↵Ingo Molnar2010-08-051-0/+3
|\ | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux-2.6 into perf/core
| * tracing/kprobes: unregister_trace_probe needs to be called under mutexSrikar Dronamraju2010-08-041-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Comment in unregister_trace_probe() says probe_lock will be held when it gets called. However there is a case where it might called without the probe_lock being held. Also since we are traversing the probe_list and deleting an element from the probe_list, probe_lock should be held. This was first pointed in uprobes traceevent review by Frederic Weisbecker here. (http://lkml.org/lkml/2010/5/12/106) Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> LKML-Reference: <20100630084548.GA10325@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* | Merge branch 'perf/nmi' into perf/coreIngo Molnar2010-08-055-317/+601
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: kernel/Makefile Merge reason: Add the now complete topic, fix the conflict. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| * kernel/watchdog: Initialize 'result'Kulikov Vasiliy2010-07-071-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Variable on the stack is not initialized to zero, do it explicitly. This bug was found by a compiler warning: kernel/watchdog.c:463: warning: 'result' may be used uninitialized in this function Signed-off-by: Kulikov Vasiliy <segooon@gmail.com> Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> LKML-Reference: <1278316854-28442-1-git-send-email-segooon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| * lockup_detector: Convert per_cpu to __get_cpu_var for readabilityDon Zickus2010-05-191-18/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Just a bunch of conversions as suggested by Frederic W. __get_cpu_var() provides preemption disabled checks. Plus it gives more readability as it makes it obvious we are dealing locally now with these vars. Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <1274133966-18415-2-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
| * lockup_detector: Cross arch compile fixesDon Zickus2010-05-161-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Combining the softlockup and hardlockup code causes watchdog.c to build even without the hardlockup detection support. So if an arch, that has the previous and the new nmi watchdog implementations cohabiting, wants to know if the generic one is in use, CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR is not a reliable check. We need to use CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR instead. Fixes: kernel/built-in.o: In function `touch_nmi_watchdog': (.text+0x449bc): multiple definition of `touch_nmi_watchdog' arch/sparc/kernel/built-in.o:(.text+0x11b28): first defined here Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <20100514151121.GR15159@redhat.com> [ use CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR instead of CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS_NMI] Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
| * lockup_detector: Introduce CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTORFrederic Weisbecker2010-05-161-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This new config is deemed to simplify even more the lockup detector dependencies and can make it easier to bring a smooth sorting between archs that support the new generic lockup detector and those that still have their own, especially for those that are in the middle of this migration. Instead of checking whether we have CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR + CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS_NMI each time an arch wants to know if it needs to build its own lockup detector, take a shortcut with this new config. It is enabled only if the hardlockup detection part of the whole lockup detector is on. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
| * watchdog: Export touch_softlockup_watchdogIngo Molnar2010-05-131-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are modules that rely on it: ERROR: "touch_softlockup_watchdog" [drivers/video/nvidia/nvidiafb.ko] undefined! Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <1273713674-8434-1-git-send-regression-fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| * lockup_detector: Separate touch_nmi_watchdog code path from touch_watchdogDon Zickus2010-05-121-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When I combined the nmi_watchdog (hardlockup) and softlockup code, I also combined the paths the touch_watchdog and touch_nmi_watchdog took. This may not be the best idea as pointed out by Frederic W., that the touch_watchdog case probably should not reset the hardlockup count. Therefore the patch below falls back to the previous idea of keeping the touch_nmi_watchdog a superset of the touch_watchdog case. Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> LKML-Reference: <1273266711-18706-9-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
| * lockup_detector: Remove nmi_watchdog.c fileDon Zickus2010-05-121-259/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This file migrated to kernel/watchdog.c and then combined with kernel/softlockup.c. As a result kernel/nmi_watchdog.c is no longer needed. Just remove it. Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> LKML-Reference: <1273266711-18706-5-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
| * lockup_detector: Remove old softlockup codeDon Zickus2010-05-122-305/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that is no longer compiled or used, just remove it. Also move some of the code wrapped with DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP to the LOCKUP_DETECTOR wrappers because that is the code that uses it now. Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> LKML-Reference: <1273266711-18706-4-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
| * lockup_detector: Touch_softlockup cleanups and softlockup_tick removalDon Zickus2010-05-123-42/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Just some code cleanup to make touch_softlockup clearer and remove the softlockup_tick function as it is no longer needed. Also remove the /proc softlockup_thres call as it has been changed to watchdog_thres. Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> LKML-Reference: <1273266711-18706-3-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
| * lockup_detector: Combine nmi_watchdog and softlockup detectorDon Zickus2010-05-123-8/+608
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The new nmi_watchdog (which uses the perf event subsystem) is very similar in structure to the softlockup detector. Using Ingo's suggestion, I combined the two functionalities into one file: kernel/watchdog.c. Now both the nmi_watchdog (or hardlockup detector) and softlockup detector sit on top of the perf event subsystem, which is run every 60 seconds or so to see if there are any lockups. To detect hardlockups, cpus not responding to interrupts, I implemented an hrtimer that runs 5 times for every perf event overflow event. If that stops counting on a cpu, then the cpu is most likely in trouble. To detect softlockups, tasks not yielding to the scheduler, I used the previous kthread idea that now gets kicked every time the hrtimer fires. If the kthread isn't being scheduled neither is anyone else and the warning is printed to the console. I tested this on x86_64 and both the softlockup and hardlockup paths work. V2: - cleaned up the Kconfig and softlockup combination - surrounded hardlockup cases with #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS_NMI - seperated out the softlockup case from perf event subsystem - re-arranged the enabling/disabling nmi watchdog from proc space - added cpumasks for hardlockup failure cases - removed fallback to soft events if no PMU exists for hard events V3: - comment cleanups - drop support for older softlockup code - per_cpu cleanups - completely remove software clock base hardlockup detector - use per_cpu masking on hard/soft lockup detection - #ifdef cleanups - rename config option NMI_WATCHDOG to LOCKUP_DETECTOR - documentation additions V4: - documentation fixes - convert per_cpu to __get_cpu_var - powerpc compile fixes V5: - split apart warn flags for hard and soft lockups TODO: - figure out how to make an arch-agnostic clock2cycles call (if possible) to feed into perf events as a sample period [fweisbec: merged conflict patch] Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> LKML-Reference: <1273266711-18706-2-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
| * Merge commit 'v2.6.34-rc7' into perf/nmiFrederic Weisbecker2010-05-12125-4172/+7261
| |\ | | | | | | | | | Merge reason: catch up with latest softlockup detector changes.
| * | nmi_watchdog: Tell the world we're activePeter Zijlstra2010-03-021-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Because I was wondering why perf stat wasn't working as expected.. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> LKML-Reference: <new-submission> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| * | nmi_watchdog: Clean up various small detailsDon Zickus2010-02-251-26/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mostly copy/paste whitespace damage with a couple of nitpicks by the checkpatch script. Fix the struct definition as requested by Ingo too. Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: gorcunov@gmail.com Cc: aris@redhat.com LKML-Reference: <1266880143-24943-1-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> -- arch/x86/kernel/apic/hw_nmi.c | 14 +++++------ arch/x86/kernel/traps.c | 6 ++-- include/linux/nmi.h | 2 - kernel/nmi_watchdog.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++---------------------- 4 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
| * | nmi_watchdog: Properly configure for software eventsDon Zickus2010-02-171-5/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Paul Mackerras brought up a good point that when fallbacking to software events, I may have been lucky in my configuration. Modified the code to explicit provide a new configuration for software events. Suggested-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: gorcunov@gmail.com Cc: aris@redhat.com Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <1266357745-26671-1-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| * | nmi_watchdog: support for oprofileDon Zickus2010-02-171-62/+82
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Re-arrange the code so that when someone disables nmi_watchdog with: echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog it releases the hardware reservation on the PMUs. This allows the oprofile module to grab those PMUs and do its thing. Otherwise oprofile fails to load because the hardware is reserved by the perf_events subsystem. Tested using: oprofile --vm-linux --start and watched it failed when nmi_watchdog is enabled and succeed when: oprofile --deinit && echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog is run. Note: this has the side quirk of having the nmi_watchdog latch onto the software events instead of hardware events if oprofile has already reserved the hardware first. User beware! :-) Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: gorcunov@gmail.com Cc: aris@redhat.com Cc: eranian@google.com LKML-Reference: <1266357892-30504-1-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| * | nmi_watchdog: Fallback to software events when no hardware pmu detectedDon Zickus2010-02-141-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Not all arches have a PMU or have perf_event support for their PMU. The nmi_watchdog will fail in those cases. Fallback to using software events to generate nmi_watchdog traffic with local apic interrupts. Tested on a Pentium4 and it worked as expected, excepting for detecting cpu lockups. The problem with using software events as a cpu lock up detector is the nmi_watchdog uses the logic that if local apic interrupts stop incrementing then the cpu is probably locked up. But with software events we use the local apic to trigger the nmi_watchdog callback to see if local apic interrupts are still firing, which obviously they are otherwise we wouldn't have been triggered. The algorithm to detect cpu lock ups is the same as the old nmi_watchdog. Perhaps we need to find a better way to detect lock ups? Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: gorcunov@gmail.com Cc: aris@redhat.com LKML-Reference: <1266013161-31197-3-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| * | nmi_watchdog: Compile and portability fixesDon Zickus2010-02-142-12/+55
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The original patch was x86_64 centric. Changed the code to make it less so. ested by building and running on a powerpc. Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: gorcunov@gmail.com Cc: aris@redhat.com LKML-Reference: <1266013161-31197-2-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| * | nmi_watchdog: Config option to enable new nmi_watchdogDon Zickus2010-02-081-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | These are the bits that enable the new nmi_watchdog and safely isolate the old nmi_watchdog. Only one or the other can run, not both at the same time. Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: gorcunov@gmail.com Cc: aris@redhat.com Cc: peterz@infradead.org LKML-Reference: <1265424425-31562-4-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| * | nmi_watchdog: Add new, generic implementation, using perf eventsDon Zickus2010-02-081-0/+191
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a new generic nmi_watchdog implementation using the perf events infrastructure as suggested by Ingo. The implementation is simple, just create an in-kernel perf event and register an overflow handler to check for cpu lockups. I created a generic implementation that lives in kernel/ and the hardware specific part that for now lives in arch/x86. This approach has a number of advantages: - It simplifies the x86 PMU implementation in the long run, in that it removes the hardcoded low-level PMU implementation that was the NMI watchdog before. - It allows new NMI watchdog features to be added in a central place. - It allows other architectures to enable the NMI watchdog, as long as they have perf events (that provide NMIs) implemented. - It also allows for more graceful co-existence of existing perf events apps and the NMI watchdog - before these changes the relationship was exclusive. (The NMI watchdog will 'spend' a perf event when enabled. In later iterations we might be able to piggyback from an existing NMI event without having to allocate a hardware event for the NMI watchdog - turning this into a no-hardware-cost feature.) As for compatibility, we'll keep the old NMI watchdog code as well until the new one can 100% replace it on all CPUs, old and new alike. That might take some time as the NMI watchdog has been ported to many CPU models. I have done light testing to make sure the framework works correctly and it does. v2: Set the correct timeout values based on the old nmi watchdog Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: gorcunov@gmail.com Cc: aris@redhat.com Cc: peterz@infradead.org LKML-Reference: <1265424425-31562-3-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* | | Merge commit 'v2.6.35' into perf/coreIngo Molnar2010-08-025-10/+37
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: tools/perf/Makefile tools/perf/util/hist.c Merge reason: Resolve the conflicts and update to latest upstream. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| * | | CRED: Fix get_task_cred() and task_state() to not resurrect dead credentialsDavid Howells2010-07-291-0/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It's possible for get_task_cred() as it currently stands to 'corrupt' a set of credentials by incrementing their usage count after their replacement by the task being accessed. What happens is that get_task_cred() can race with commit_creds(): TASK_1 TASK_2 RCU_CLEANER -->get_task_cred(TASK_2) rcu_read_lock() __cred = __task_cred(TASK_2) -->commit_creds() old_cred = TASK_2->real_cred TASK_2->real_cred = ... put_cred(old_cred) call_rcu(old_cred) [__cred->usage == 0] get_cred(__cred) [__cred->usage == 1] rcu_read_unlock() -->put_cred_rcu() [__cred->usage == 1] panic() However, since a tasks credentials are generally not changed very often, we can reasonably make use of a loop involving reading the creds pointer and using atomic_inc_not_zero() to attempt to increment it if it hasn't already hit zero. If successful, we can safely return the credentials in the knowledge that, even if the task we're accessing has released them, they haven't gone to the RCU cleanup code. We then change task_state() in procfs to use get_task_cred() rather than calling get_cred() on the result of __task_cred(), as that suffers from the same problem. Without this change, a BUG_ON in __put_cred() or in put_cred_rcu() can be tripped when it is noticed that the usage count is not zero as it ought to be, for example: kernel BUG at kernel/cred.c:168! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP last sysfs file: /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run CPU 0 Pid: 2436, comm: master Not tainted 2.6.33.3-85.fc13.x86_64 #1 0HR330/OptiPlex 745 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81069881>] [<ffffffff81069881>] __put_cred+0xc/0x45 RSP: 0018:ffff88019e7e9eb8 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff880161514480 RCX: 00000000ffffffff RDX: 00000000ffffffff RSI: ffff880140c690c0 RDI: ffff880140c690c0 RBP: ffff88019e7e9eb8 R08: 00000000000000d0 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000040 R12: ffff880140c690c0 R13: ffff88019e77aea0 R14: 00007fff336b0a5c R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007f12f50d97c0(0000) GS:ffff880007400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f8f461bc000 CR3: 00000001b26ce000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Process master (pid: 2436, threadinfo ffff88019e7e8000, task ffff88019e77aea0) Stack: ffff88019e7e9ec8 ffffffff810698cd ffff88019e7e9ef8 ffffffff81069b45 <0> ffff880161514180 ffff880161514480 ffff880161514180 0000000000000000 <0> ffff88019e7e9f28 ffffffff8106aace 0000000000000001 0000000000000246 Call Trace: [<ffffffff810698cd>] put_cred+0x13/0x15 [<ffffffff81069b45>] commit_creds+0x16b/0x175 [<ffffffff8106aace>] set_current_groups+0x47/0x4e [<ffffffff8106ac89>] sys_setgroups+0xf6/0x105 [<ffffffff81009b02>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Code: 48 8d 71 ff e8 7e 4e 15 00 85 c0 78 0b 8b 75 ec 48 89 df e8 ef 4a 15 00 48 83 c4 18 5b c9 c3 55 8b 07 8b 07 48 89 e5 85 c0 74 04 <0f> 0b eb fe 65 48 8b 04 25 00 cc 00 00 48 3b b8 58 04 00 00 75 RIP [<ffffffff81069881>] __put_cred+0xc/0x45 RSP <ffff88019e7e9eb8> ---[ end trace df391256a100ebdd ]--- Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | dynamic debug: move ddebug_remove_module() down into free_module()Jason Baron2010-07-271-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The command echo "file ec.c +p" >/sys/kernel/debug/dynamic_debug/control causes an oops. Move the call to ddebug_remove_module() down into free_module(). In this way it should be called from all error paths. Currently, we are missing the remove if the module init routine fails. Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Reported-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> Tested-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.32+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | sysrq,kdb: Use __handle_sysrq() for kdb's sysrq functionJason Wessel2010-07-211-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The kdb code should not toggle the sysrq state in case an end user wants to try and resume the normal kernel execution. Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
| * | | debug_core,kdb: fix kgdb_connected bit set in the wrong placeJason Wessel2010-07-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Immediately following an exit from the kdb shell the kgdb_connected variable should be set to zero, unless there are breakpoints planted. If the kgdb_connected variable is not zeroed out with kdb, it is impossible to turn off kdb. This patch is merely a work around for now, the real fix will check for the breakpoints. Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
| * | | Fix merge regression from external kdb to upstream kdbJason Wessel2010-07-211-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the process of merging kdb to the mainline, the kdb lsmod command stopped printing the base load address of kernel modules. This is needed for using kdb in conjunction with external tools such as gdb. Simply restore the functionality by adding a kdb_printf for the base load address of the kernel modules. Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
| * | | repair gdbstub to match the gdbserial protocol specificationJason Wessel2010-07-211-6/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The gdbserial protocol handler should return an empty packet instead of an error string when ever it responds to a command it does not implement. The problem cases come from a debugger client sending qTBuffer, qTStatus, qSearch, qSupported. The incorrect response from the gdbstub leads the debugger clients to not function correctly. Recent versions of gdb will not detach correctly as a result of this behavior. Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Dongdong Deng <dongdong.deng@windriver.com>
| * | | kdb: break out of kdb_ll() when command is terminatedMartin Hicks2010-07-211-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Without this patch the "ll" linked-list traversal command won't terminate when you hit q/Q. Signed-off-by: Martin Hicks <mort@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
* | | | perf: Use tracepoint_synchronize_unregister() to flush any pending ↵Frederic Weisbecker2010-08-021-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | tracepoint call We use synchronize_sched() to ensure a tracepoint won't be called while/after we release the perf buffers it references. But the tracepoint API has its own API for that: tracepoint_synchronize_unregister(). Use it instead as it's self-explanatory and eases maintainance. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
* | | | Merge branch 'tip/perf/core' of ↵Ingo Molnar2010-07-237-14/+76
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-2.6-trace into perf/core
| * | | | trace: strlen() return doesn't account for the NULLDan Carpenter2010-07-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We need to add one to the strlen() return because of the NULL character. The type->name here generally comes from the kernel and I don't think any of them come close to being MAX_TRACER_SIZE (100) characters long so this is basically a cleanup. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <20100710100644.GV19184@bicker> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * | | | tracing: Shrink max latency ringbuffer if unnecessaryKOSAKI Motohiro2010-07-214-6/+38
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt says buffer_size_kb: This sets or displays the number of kilobytes each CPU buffer can hold. The tracer buffers are the same size for each CPU. The displayed number is the size of the CPU buffer and not total size of all buffers. The trace buffers are allocated in pages (blocks of memory that the kernel uses for allocation, usually 4 KB in size). If the last page allocated has room for more bytes than requested, the rest of the page will be used, making the actual allocation bigger than requested. ( Note, the size may not be a multiple of the page size due to buffer management overhead. ) This can only be updated when the current_tracer is set to "nop". But it's incorrect. currently total memory consumption is 'buffer_size_kb x CPUs x 2'. Why two times difference is there? because ftrace implicitly allocate the buffer for max latency too. That makes sad result when admin want to use large buffer. (If admin want full logging and makes detail analysis). example, If admin have 24 CPUs machine and write 200MB to buffer_size_kb, the system consume ~10GB memory (200MB x 24 x 2). umm.. 5GB memory waste is usually unacceptable. Fortunatelly, almost all users don't use max latency feature. The max latency buffer can be disabled easily. This patch shrink buffer size of the max latency buffer if unnecessary. Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> LKML-Reference: <20100701104554.DA2D.A69D9226@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * | | | tracing: Reduce latency and remove percpu trace_seqLai Jiangshan2010-07-201-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | __print_flags() and __print_symbolic() use percpu trace_seq: 1) Its memory is allocated at compile time, it wastes memory if we don't use tracing. 2) It is percpu data and it wastes more memory for multi-cpus system. 3) It disables preemption when it executes its core routine "trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: ", #call);" and introduces latency. So we move this trace_seq to struct trace_iterator. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> LKML-Reference: <4C078350.7090106@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * | | | trace: Reorder struct ring_buffer_per_cpu to remove padding on 64bitRichard Kennedy2010-07-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Reorder structure to remove 8 bytes of padding on 64 bit builds. This shrinks the size to 128 bytes so allowing allocation from a smaller slab & needed one fewer cache lines. Signed-off-by: Richard Kennedy <richard@rsk.demon.co.uk> LKML-Reference: <1269516456.2054.8.camel@localhost> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * | | | tracing: Allow to disable cmdline recordingLi Zefan2010-07-203-3/+36
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We found that even enabling a single trace event that will rarely be triggered can add big overhead to context switch. (lmbench context switch test) ------------------------------------------------- 2p/0K 2p/16K 2p/64K 8p/16K 8p/64K 16p/16K 16p/64K ctxsw ctxsw ctxsw ctxsw ctxsw ctxsw ctxsw ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------- ------- 2.19 2.3 2.21 2.56 2.13 2.54 2.07 2.39 2.51 2.35 2.75 2.27 2.81 2.24 The overhead is 6% ~ 11%. It's because when a trace event is enabled 3 tracepoints (sched_switch, sched_wakeup, sched_wakeup_new) will be activated to map pid to cmdname. We'd like to avoid this overhead, so add a trace option '(no)record-cmd' to allow to disable cmdline recording. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> LKML-Reference: <4C2D57F4.2050204@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* | | | | Merge branch 'perf/core' of ↵Ingo Molnar2010-07-218-524/+15
|\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/random-tracing into perf/core
| * | | | | tracing: Use generic_file_llseek for debugfsArnd Bergmann2010-07-201-0/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The default for llseek will change to no_llseek, so the tracing debugfs files need to add explicit .llseek assignments. Since we're dealing with regular files from a VFS perspective, use generic_file_llseek. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com> Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> LKML-Reference: <1278538820-1392-10-git-send-email-arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
| * | | | | tracing: Remove special tracesFrederic Weisbecker2010-07-205-146/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Special traces type was only used by sysprof. Lets remove it now that sysprof ftrace plugin has been dropped. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Acked-by: Soeren Sandmann <sandmann@daimi.au.dk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
| * | | | | tracing: Remove sysprof ftrace pluginFrederic Weisbecker2010-07-206-378/+0
| |/ / / / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The sysprof ftrace plugin doesn't seem to be seriously used somewhere. There is a branch in the sysprof tree that makes an interface to it, but the real sysprof tool uses either its own module or perf events. Drop the sysprof ftrace plugin then, as it's mostly useless. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Acked-by: Soeren Sandmann <sandmann@daimi.au.dk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
* | | | | Merge branch 'linus' into perf/coreIngo Molnar2010-07-211-0/+6
|\ \ \ \ \ | |/ / / / |/| / / / | |/ / / | | | | | | | | Merge reason: Pick up the latest perf fixes. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
| * | | kmemleak: Add support for NO_BOOTMEM configurationsCatalin Marinas2010-07-191-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With commits 08677214 and 59be5a8e, alloc_bootmem()/free_bootmem() and friends use the early_res functions for memory management when NO_BOOTMEM is enabled. This patch adds the kmemleak calls in the corresponding code paths for bootmem allocations. Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org
* | | | tracing: Remove ksym tracerFrederic Weisbecker2010-07-156-606/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The ksym (breakpoint) ftrace plugin has been superseded by perf tools that are much more poweful to use the cpu breakpoints. This tracer doesn't bring more feature. It has been deprecated for a while now, lets remove it. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* | | | Merge branch 'perf/core' of ↵Ingo Molnar2010-07-061-78/+292
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux-2.6 into perf/core
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