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-rw-r--r--Documentation/00-INDEX2
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/obsolete/proc-pid-oom_adj2
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/removed/o2cb2
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/removed/raw13942
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-acpi-pmprofile22
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-ideapad19
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/evm23
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/pstore6
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-bcma8
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-i2c-devices-fsa948021
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci-devices-cciss7
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci-drivers-ehci_hcd46
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-usb15
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-backlight-driver-adp887016
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-devfreq52
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net-mesh8
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-scsi_host13
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-hid-logitech-lg4ff7
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-wacom72
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-module23
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-ideapad-laptop2
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-wacom10
-rw-r--r--Documentation/CodingStyle27
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt12
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DMA-API.txt7
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/.gitignore5
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/80211.tmpl11
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/Makefile31
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/drm.tmpl308
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/dvb/dvbproperty.xml590
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/dvb/dvbstb.pngbin22655 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/dvb/frontend.h.xml428
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media-entities.tmpl464
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media-indices.tmpl89
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/Makefile386
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/bayer.png.b64171
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/crop.gif.b64105
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/.gitignore (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/dvb/.gitignore)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/audio.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/dvb/audio.xml)488
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/ca.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/dvb/ca.xml)112
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/demux.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/dvb/demux.xml)327
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/dvbapi.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/dvb/dvbapi.xml)20
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/dvbproperty.xml855
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/dvbstb.pdf (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/dvb/dvbstb.pdf)bin1881 -> 1881 bytes
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/examples.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/dvb/examples.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/frontend.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/dvb/frontend.xml)776
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/intro.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/dvb/intro.xml)25
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/kdapi.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/dvb/kdapi.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/net.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/dvb/net.xml)17
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/video.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/dvb/video.xml)638
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/dvbstb.png.b64398
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/fieldseq_bt.gif.b64447
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/fieldseq_tb.gif.b64445
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/nv12mt.gif.b6437
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/nv12mt_example.gif.b64121
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/pipeline.png.b64213
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/.gitignore (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/.gitignore)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/biblio.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/biblio.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/capture.c.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/capture.c.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/common.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/common.xml)10
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/compat.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/compat.xml)41
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/controls.xml)1272
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/crop.pdf (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/crop.pdf)bin5846 -> 5846 bytes
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-capture.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-capture.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-codec.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-codec.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-effect.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-effect.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-event.xml51
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-osd.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-osd.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-output.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-output.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-overlay.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-overlay.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-radio.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-radio.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-raw-vbi.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-raw-vbi.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-rds.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-rds.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-sliced-vbi.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-sliced-vbi.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-subdev.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-subdev.xml)2
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-teletext.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-teletext.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/driver.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/driver.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/fdl-appendix.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/fdl-appendix.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/fieldseq_bt.pdf (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/fieldseq_bt.pdf)bin9185 -> 9185 bytes
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/fieldseq_tb.pdf (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/fieldseq_tb.pdf)bin9173 -> 9173 bytes
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-close.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-close.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-ioctl.xml79
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-mmap.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-mmap.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-munmap.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-munmap.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-open.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-open.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-poll.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-poll.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-read.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-read.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-select.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-select.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-write.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-write.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/gen-errors.xml78
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/io.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/io.xml)29
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/keytable.c.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/keytable.c.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/libv4l.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/libv4l.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/lirc_device_interface.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/lirc_device_interface.xml)4
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-controller.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-controller.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-func-close.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-func-close.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-func-ioctl.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-func-ioctl.xml)47
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-func-open.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-func-open.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-device-info.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-ioc-device-info.xml)3
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-enum-entities.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-ioc-enum-entities.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-enum-links.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-ioc-enum-links.xml)2
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-setup-link.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-ioc-setup-link.xml)9
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pipeline.pdf (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pipeline.pdf)bin20276 -> 20276 bytes
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-grey.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-grey.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-m420.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-m420.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-nv16.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-rgb.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-packed-rgb.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr16.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr16.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr8.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr8.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sgbrg8.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-sgbrg8.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sgrbg8.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-sgrbg8.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb12.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-srggb12.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb8.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-srggb8.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.xml)0
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-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y12.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-y12.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y16.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-y16.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y41p.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-y41p.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt.xml)60
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/planar-apis.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/planar-apis.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/remote_controllers.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/remote_controllers.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-formats.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/subdev-formats.xml)5
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/v4l2.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/v4l2.xml)22
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/v4l2grab.c.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/v4l2grab.c.xml)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vbi_525.pdf (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vbi_525.pdf)bin3395 -> 3395 bytes
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vbi_625.pdf (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vbi_625.pdf)bin3683 -> 3683 bytes
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-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-create-bufs.xml139
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-cropcap.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-cropcap.xml)13
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-chip-ident.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-chip-ident.xml)11
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-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-encoder-cmd.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-encoder-cmd.xml)11
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-dv-presets.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-enum-dv-presets.xml)0
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-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-audioout.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-audioout.xml)18
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-crop.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-crop.xml)17
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-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-query-dv-preset.xml (renamed from Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-query-dv-preset.xml)22
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473 files changed, 18519 insertions, 8173 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/00-INDEX b/Documentation/00-INDEX
index 1f89424c36a6..65bbd2622396 100644
--- a/Documentation/00-INDEX
+++ b/Documentation/00-INDEX
@@ -272,6 +272,8 @@ printk-formats.txt
- how to get printk format specifiers right
prio_tree.txt
- info on radix-priority-search-tree use for indexing vmas.
+ramoops.txt
+ - documentation of the ramoops oops/panic logging module.
rbtree.txt
- info on what red-black trees are and what they are for.
robust-futex-ABI.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/obsolete/proc-pid-oom_adj b/Documentation/ABI/obsolete/proc-pid-oom_adj
index cf63f264ce0f..9a3cb88ade47 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/obsolete/proc-pid-oom_adj
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/obsolete/proc-pid-oom_adj
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ Why: /proc/<pid>/oom_adj allows userspace to influence the oom killer's
A much more powerful interface, /proc/<pid>/oom_score_adj, was
introduced with the oom killer rewrite that allows users to increase or
- decrease the badness() score linearly. This interface will replace
+ decrease the badness score linearly. This interface will replace
/proc/<pid>/oom_adj.
A warning will be emitted to the kernel log if an application uses this
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/removed/o2cb b/Documentation/ABI/removed/o2cb
index 7f5daa465093..20c91adca6d4 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/removed/o2cb
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/removed/o2cb
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
What: /sys/o2cb symlink
Date: May 2011
-KernelVersion: 2.6.40
+KernelVersion: 3.0
Contact: ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com
Description: This is a symlink: /sys/o2cb to /sys/fs/o2cb. The symlink is
removed when new versions of ocfs2-tools which know to look
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/removed/raw1394 b/Documentation/ABI/removed/raw1394
index 490aa1efc4ae..ec333e676322 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/removed/raw1394
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/removed/raw1394
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ Description:
/dev/raw1394 was a character device file that allowed low-level
access to FireWire buses. Its major drawbacks were its inability
to implement sensible device security policies, and its low level
- of abstraction that required userspace clients do duplicate much
+ of abstraction that required userspace clients to duplicate much
of the kernel's ieee1394 core functionality.
Replaced by /dev/fw*, i.e. the <linux/firewire-cdev.h> ABI of
firewire-core.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-acpi-pmprofile b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-acpi-pmprofile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..964c7a8afb26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-acpi-pmprofile
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+What: /sys/firmware/acpi/pm_profile
+Date: 03-Nov-2011
+KernelVersion: v3.2
+Contact: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
+Description: The ACPI pm_profile sysfs interface exports the platform
+ power management (and performance) requirement expectations
+ as provided by BIOS. The integer value is directly passed as
+ retrieved from the FADT ACPI table.
+Values: For possible values see ACPI specification:
+ 5.2.9 Fixed ACPI Description Table (FADT)
+ Field: Preferred_PM_Profile
+
+ Currently these values are defined by spec:
+ 0 Unspecified
+ 1 Desktop
+ 2 Mobile
+ 3 Workstation
+ 4 Enterprise Server
+ 5 SOHO Server
+ 6 Appliance PC
+ 7 Performance Server
+ >7 Reserved
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-ideapad b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-ideapad
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7079c0b21030
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-ideapad
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+What: /sys/kernel/debug/ideapad/cfg
+Date: Sep 2011
+KernelVersion: 3.2
+Contact: Ike Panhc <ike.pan@canonical.com>
+Description:
+
+cfg shows the return value of _CFG method in VPC2004 device. It tells machine
+capability and what graphic component within the machine.
+
+
+What: /sys/kernel/debug/ideapad/status
+Date: Sep 2011
+KernelVersion: 3.2
+Contact: Ike Panhc <ike.pan@canonical.com>
+Description:
+
+status shows infos we can read and tells its meaning and value.
+
+
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/evm b/Documentation/ABI/testing/evm
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8374d4557e5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/evm
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+What: security/evm
+Date: March 2011
+Contact: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
+Description:
+ EVM protects a file's security extended attributes(xattrs)
+ against integrity attacks. The initial method maintains an
+ HMAC-sha1 value across the extended attributes, storing the
+ value as the extended attribute 'security.evm'.
+
+ EVM depends on the Kernel Key Retention System to provide it
+ with a trusted/encrypted key for the HMAC-sha1 operation.
+ The key is loaded onto the root's keyring using keyctl. Until
+ EVM receives notification that the key has been successfully
+ loaded onto the keyring (echo 1 > <securityfs>/evm), EVM
+ can not create or validate the 'security.evm' xattr, but
+ returns INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN. Loading the key and signaling EVM
+ should be done as early as possible. Normally this is done
+ in the initramfs, which has already been measured as part
+ of the trusted boot. For more information on creating and
+ loading existing trusted/encrypted keys, refer to:
+ Documentation/keys-trusted-encrypted.txt. (A sample dracut
+ patch, which loads the trusted/encrypted key and enables
+ EVM, is available from http://linux-ima.sourceforge.net/#EVM.)
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/pstore b/Documentation/ABI/testing/pstore
index ddf451ee2a08..ff1df4e3b059 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/pstore
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/pstore
@@ -39,3 +39,9 @@ Description: Generic interface to platform dependent persistent storage.
multiple) files based on the record size of the underlying
persistent storage until at least this amount is reached.
Default is 10 Kbytes.
+
+ Pstore only supports one backend at a time. If multiple
+ backends are available, the preferred backend may be
+ set by passing the pstore.backend= argument to the kernel at
+ boot time.
+
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-bcma b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-bcma
index 06b62badddd1..721b4aea3020 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-bcma
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-bcma
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
What: /sys/bus/bcma/devices/.../manuf
Date: May 2011
-KernelVersion: 2.6.40
+KernelVersion: 3.0
Contact: Rafa艂 Mi艂ecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Description:
Each BCMA core has it's manufacturer id. See
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ Description:
What: /sys/bus/bcma/devices/.../id
Date: May 2011
-KernelVersion: 2.6.40
+KernelVersion: 3.0
Contact: Rafa艂 Mi艂ecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Description:
There are a few types of BCMA cores, they can be identified by
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ Description:
What: /sys/bus/bcma/devices/.../rev
Date: May 2011
-KernelVersion: 2.6.40
+KernelVersion: 3.0
Contact: Rafa艂 Mi艂ecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Description:
BCMA cores of the same type can still slightly differ depending
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ Description:
What: /sys/bus/bcma/devices/.../class
Date: May 2011
-KernelVersion: 2.6.40
+KernelVersion: 3.0
Contact: Rafa艂 Mi艂ecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Description:
Each BCMA core is identified by few fields, including class it
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-i2c-devices-fsa9480 b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-i2c-devices-fsa9480
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9de269bb0ae5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-i2c-devices-fsa9480
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+What: /sys/bus/i2c/devices/.../device
+Date: February 2011
+Contact: Minkyu Kang <mk7.kang@samsung.com>
+Description:
+ show what device is attached
+ NONE - no device
+ USB - USB device is attached
+ UART - UART is attached
+ CHARGER - Charger is attaced
+ JIG - JIG is attached
+
+What: /sys/bus/i2c/devices/.../switch
+Date: February 2011
+Contact: Minkyu Kang <mk7.kang@samsung.com>
+Description:
+ show or set the state of manual switch
+ VAUDIO - switch to VAUDIO path
+ UART - switch to UART path
+ AUDIO - switch to AUDIO path
+ DHOST - switch to DHOST path
+ AUTO - switch automatically by device
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci-devices-cciss b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci-devices-cciss
index f5bb0a3bb8c0..53d99edd1d75 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci-devices-cciss
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci-devices-cciss
@@ -71,3 +71,10 @@ Description: Value of 1 indicates the controller can honor the reset_devices
a dump device, as kdump requires resetting the device in order
to work reliably.
+Where: /sys/bus/pci/devices/<dev>/ccissX/transport_mode
+Date: July 2011
+Kernel Version: 3.0
+Contact: iss_storagedev@hp.com
+Description: Value of "simple" indicates that the controller has been placed
+ in "simple mode". Value of "performant" indicates that the
+ controller has been placed in "performant mode".
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci-drivers-ehci_hcd b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci-drivers-ehci_hcd
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..60c60fa624b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci-drivers-ehci_hcd
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+What: /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ehci_hcd/.../companion
+ /sys/bus/usb/devices/usbN/../companion
+Date: January 2007
+KernelVersion: 2.6.21
+Contact: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
+Description:
+ PCI-based EHCI USB controllers (i.e., high-speed USB-2.0
+ controllers) are often implemented along with a set of
+ "companion" full/low-speed USB-1.1 controllers. When a
+ high-speed device is plugged in, the connection is routed
+ to the EHCI controller; when a full- or low-speed device
+ is plugged in, the connection is routed to the companion
+ controller.
+
+ Sometimes you want to force a high-speed device to connect
+ at full speed, which can be accomplished by forcing the
+ connection to be routed to the companion controller.
+ That's what this file does. Writing a port number to the
+ file causes connections on that port to be routed to the
+ companion controller, and writing the negative of a port
+ number returns the port to normal operation.
+
+ For example: To force the high-speed device attached to
+ port 4 on bus 2 to run at full speed:
+
+ echo 4 >/sys/bus/usb/devices/usb2/../companion
+
+ To return the port to high-speed operation:
+
+ echo -4 >/sys/bus/usb/devices/usb2/../companion
+
+ Reading the file gives the list of ports currently forced
+ to the companion controller.
+
+ Note: Some EHCI controllers do not have companions; they
+ may contain an internal "transaction translator" or they
+ may be attached directly to a "rate-matching hub". This
+ mechanism will not work with such controllers. Also, it
+ cannot be used to force a port on a high-speed hub to
+ connect at full speed.
+
+ Note: When this file was first added, it appeared in a
+ different sysfs directory. The location given above is
+ correct for 2.6.35 (and probably several earlier kernel
+ versions as well).
+
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-usb b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-usb
index 294aa864a60a..e647378e9e88 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-usb
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-usb
@@ -142,3 +142,18 @@ Description:
such devices.
Users:
usb_modeswitch
+
+What: /sys/bus/usb/devices/.../power/usb2_hardware_lpm
+Date: September 2011
+Contact: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
+Description:
+ If CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND is set and a USB 2.0 lpm-capable device
+ is plugged in to a xHCI host which support link PM, it will
+ perform a LPM test; if the test is passed and host supports
+ USB2 hardware LPM (xHCI 1.0 feature), USB2 hardware LPM will
+ be enabled for the device and the USB device directory will
+ contain a file named power/usb2_hardware_lpm. The file holds
+ a string value (enable or disable) indicating whether or not
+ USB2 hardware LPM is enabled for the device. Developer can
+ write y/Y/1 or n/N/0 to the file to enable/disable the
+ feature.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-backlight-driver-adp8870 b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-backlight-driver-adp8870
index aa11dbdd794b..4a9c545bda4b 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-backlight-driver-adp8870
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-backlight-driver-adp8870
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ What: /sys/class/backlight/<backlight>/l2_bright_max
What: /sys/class/backlight/<backlight>/l3_office_max
What: /sys/class/backlight/<backlight>/l4_indoor_max
What: /sys/class/backlight/<backlight>/l5_dark_max
-Date: Mai 2011
-KernelVersion: 2.6.40
+Date: May 2011
+KernelVersion: 3.0
Contact: device-drivers-devel@blackfin.uclinux.org
Description:
Control the maximum brightness for <ambient light zone>
@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ What: /sys/class/backlight/<backlight>/l2_bright_dim
What: /sys/class/backlight/<backlight>/l3_office_dim
What: /sys/class/backlight/<backlight>/l4_indoor_dim
What: /sys/class/backlight/<backlight>/l5_dark_dim
-Date: Mai 2011
-KernelVersion: 2.6.40
+Date: May 2011
+KernelVersion: 3.0
Contact: device-drivers-devel@blackfin.uclinux.org
Description:
Control the dim brightness for <ambient light zone>
@@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ Description:
this <ambient light zone>.
What: /sys/class/backlight/<backlight>/ambient_light_level
-Date: Mai 2011
-KernelVersion: 2.6.40
+Date: May 2011
+KernelVersion: 3.0
Contact: device-drivers-devel@blackfin.uclinux.org
Description:
Get conversion value of the light sensor.
@@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ Description:
8000 (max ambient brightness)
What: /sys/class/backlight/<backlight>/ambient_light_zone
-Date: Mai 2011
-KernelVersion: 2.6.40
+Date: May 2011
+KernelVersion: 3.0
Contact: device-drivers-devel@blackfin.uclinux.org
Description:
Get/Set current ambient light zone. Reading returns
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-devfreq b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-devfreq
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..23d78b5aab11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-devfreq
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+What: /sys/class/devfreq/.../
+Date: September 2011
+Contact: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
+Description:
+ Provide a place in sysfs for the devfreq objects.
+ This allows accessing various devfreq specific variables.
+ The name of devfreq object denoted as ... is same as the
+ name of device using devfreq.
+
+What: /sys/class/devfreq/.../governor
+Date: September 2011
+Contact: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
+Description:
+ The /sys/class/devfreq/.../governor shows the name of the
+ governor used by the corresponding devfreq object.
+
+What: /sys/class/devfreq/.../cur_freq
+Date: September 2011
+Contact: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
+Description:
+ The /sys/class/devfreq/.../cur_freq shows the current
+ frequency of the corresponding devfreq object.
+
+What: /sys/class/devfreq/.../central_polling
+Date: September 2011
+Contact: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
+Description:
+ The /sys/class/devfreq/.../central_polling shows whether
+ the devfreq ojbect is using devfreq-provided central
+ polling mechanism or not.
+
+What: /sys/class/devfreq/.../polling_interval
+Date: September 2011
+Contact: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
+Description:
+ The /sys/class/devfreq/.../polling_interval shows and sets
+ the requested polling interval of the corresponding devfreq
+ object. The values are represented in ms. If the value is
+ less than 1 jiffy, it is considered to be 0, which means
+ no polling. This value is meaningless if the governor is
+ not polling; thus. If the governor is not using
+ devfreq-provided central polling
+ (/sys/class/devfreq/.../central_polling is 0), this value
+ may be useless.
+
+What: /sys/class/devfreq/.../userspace/set_freq
+Date: September 2011
+Contact: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
+Description:
+ The /sys/class/devfreq/.../userspace/set_freq shows and
+ sets the requested frequency for the devfreq object if
+ userspace governor is in effect.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net-mesh b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net-mesh
index 748fe1701d25..b02001488eef 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net-mesh
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net-mesh
@@ -22,6 +22,14 @@ Description:
mesh will be fragmented or silently discarded if the
packet size exceeds the outgoing interface MTU.
+What: /sys/class/net/<mesh_iface>/mesh/ap_isolation
+Date: May 2011
+Contact: Antonio Quartulli <ordex@autistici.org>
+Description:
+ Indicates whether the data traffic going from a
+ wireless client to another wireless client will be
+ silently dropped.
+
What: /sys/class/net/<mesh_iface>/mesh/gw_bandwidth
Date: October 2010
Contact: Marek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-scsi_host b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-scsi_host
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..29a4f892e433
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-scsi_host
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+What: /sys/class/scsi_host/hostX/isci_id
+Date: June 2011
+Contact: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
+Description:
+ This file contains the enumerated host ID for the Intel
+ SCU controller. The Intel(R) C600 Series Chipset SATA/SAS
+ Storage Control Unit embeds up to two 4-port controllers in
+ a single PCI device. The controllers are enumerated in order
+ which usually means the lowest number scsi_host corresponds
+ with the first controller, but this association is not
+ guaranteed. The 'isci_id' attribute unambiguously identifies
+ the controller index: '0' for the first controller,
+ '1' for the second.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-hid-logitech-lg4ff b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-hid-logitech-lg4ff
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9aec8ef228b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-hid-logitech-lg4ff
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+What: /sys/module/hid_logitech/drivers/hid:logitech/<dev>/range.
+Date: July 2011
+KernelVersion: 3.2
+Contact: Michal Mal <madcatxster@gmail.com>
+Description: Display minimum, maximum and current range of the steering
+ wheel. Writing a value within min and max boundaries sets the
+ range of the wheel.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-wacom b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-wacom
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..82d4df136444
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-wacom
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+What: /sys/class/hidraw/hidraw*/device/speed
+Date: April 2010
+Kernel Version: 2.6.35
+Contact: linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org
+Description:
+ The /sys/class/hidraw/hidraw*/device/speed file controls
+ reporting speed of Wacom bluetooth tablet. Reading from
+ this file returns 1 if tablet reports in high speed mode
+ or 0 otherwise. Writing to this file one of these values
+ switches reporting speed.
+
+What: /sys/bus/usb/devices/<busnum>-<devnum>:<cfg>.<intf>/wacom_led/led
+Date: August 2011
+Contact: linux-input@vger.kernel.org
+Description:
+ Attribute group for control of the status LEDs and the OLEDs.
+ This attribute group is only available for Intuos 4 M, L,
+ and XL (with LEDs and OLEDs) and Cintiq 21UX2 (LEDs only).
+ Therefore its presence implicitly signifies the presence of
+ said LEDs and OLEDs on the tablet device.
+
+What: /sys/bus/usb/devices/<busnum>-<devnum>:<cfg>.<intf>/wacom_led/status0_luminance
+Date: August 2011
+Contact: linux-input@vger.kernel.org
+Description:
+ Writing to this file sets the status LED luminance (1..127)
+ when the stylus does not touch the tablet surface, and no
+ button is pressed on the stylus. This luminance level is
+ normally lower than the level when a button is pressed.
+
+What: /sys/bus/usb/devices/<busnum>-<devnum>:<cfg>.<intf>/wacom_led/status1_luminance
+Date: August 2011
+Contact: linux-input@vger.kernel.org
+Description:
+ Writing to this file sets the status LED luminance (1..127)
+ when the stylus touches the tablet surface, or any button is
+ pressed on the stylus.
+
+What: /sys/bus/usb/devices/<busnum>-<devnum>:<cfg>.<intf>/wacom_led/status_led0_select
+Date: August 2011
+Contact: linux-input@vger.kernel.org
+Description:
+ Writing to this file sets which one of the four (for Intuos 4)
+ or of the right four (for Cintiq 21UX2) status LEDs is active (0..3).
+ The other three LEDs on the same side are always inactive.
+
+What: /sys/bus/usb/devices/<busnum>-<devnum>:<cfg>.<intf>/wacom_led/status_led1_select
+Date: September 2011
+Contact: linux-input@vger.kernel.org
+Description:
+ Writing to this file sets which one of the left four (for Cintiq 21UX2)
+ status LEDs is active (0..3). The other three LEDs on the left are always
+ inactive.
+
+What: /sys/bus/usb/devices/<busnum>-<devnum>:<cfg>.<intf>/wacom_led/buttons_luminance
+Date: August 2011
+Contact: linux-input@vger.kernel.org
+Description:
+ Writing to this file sets the overall luminance level (0..15)
+ of all eight button OLED displays.
+
+What: /sys/bus/usb/devices/<busnum>-<devnum>:<cfg>.<intf>/wacom_led/button<n>_rawimg
+Date: August 2011
+Contact: linux-input@vger.kernel.org
+Description:
+ When writing a 1024 byte raw image in Wacom Intuos 4
+ interleaving format to the file, the image shows up on Button N
+ of the device. The image is a 64x32 pixel 4-bit gray image. The
+ 1024 byte binary is split up into 16x 64 byte chunks. Each 64
+ byte chunk encodes the image data for two consecutive lines on
+ the display. The low nibble of each byte contains the first
+ line, and the high nibble contains the second line.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-module b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-module
index cfcec3bffc0a..9489ea8e294c 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-module
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-module
@@ -10,3 +10,26 @@ KernelVersion: 2.6.35
Contact: masa-korg@dsn.okisemi.com
Description: Write/read Option ROM data.
+
+What: /sys/module/ehci_hcd/drivers/.../uframe_periodic_max
+Date: July 2011
+KernelVersion: 3.1
+Contact: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@mns.spb.ru>
+Description: Maximum time allowed for periodic transfers per microframe (渭s)
+
+ [ USB 2.0 sets maximum allowed time for periodic transfers per
+ microframe to be 80%, that is 100 microseconds out of 125
+ microseconds (full microframe).
+
+ However there are cases, when 80% max isochronous bandwidth is
+ too limiting. For example two video streams could require 110
+ microseconds of isochronous bandwidth per microframe to work
+ together. ]
+
+ Through this setting it is possible to raise the limit so that
+ the host controller would allow allocating more than 100
+ microseconds of periodic bandwidth per microframe.
+
+ Beware, non-standard modes are usually not thoroughly tested by
+ hardware designers, and the hardware can malfunction when this
+ setting differ from default 100.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-ideapad-laptop b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-ideapad-laptop
index 807fca2ae2a4..814b01354c41 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-ideapad-laptop
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-ideapad-laptop
@@ -4,3 +4,5 @@ KernelVersion: 2.6.37
Contact: "Ike Panhc <ike.pan@canonical.com>"
Description:
Control the power of camera module. 1 means on, 0 means off.
+
+
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-wacom b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-wacom
deleted file mode 100644
index 1517976e25c4..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-wacom
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-What: /sys/class/hidraw/hidraw*/device/speed
-Date: April 2010
-Kernel Version: 2.6.35
-Contact: linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org
-Description:
- The /sys/class/hidraw/hidraw*/device/speed file controls
- reporting speed of wacom bluetooth tablet. Reading from
- this file returns 1 if tablet reports in high speed mode
- or 0 otherwise. Writing to this file one of these values
- switches reporting speed.
diff --git a/Documentation/CodingStyle b/Documentation/CodingStyle
index fa6e25b94a54..2b90d328b3ba 100644
--- a/Documentation/CodingStyle
+++ b/Documentation/CodingStyle
@@ -80,22 +80,13 @@ available tools.
The limit on the length of lines is 80 columns and this is a strongly
preferred limit.
-Statements longer than 80 columns will be broken into sensible chunks.
-Descendants are always substantially shorter than the parent and are placed
-substantially to the right. The same applies to function headers with a long
-argument list. Long strings are as well broken into shorter strings. The
-only exception to this is where exceeding 80 columns significantly increases
-readability and does not hide information.
-
-void fun(int a, int b, int c)
-{
- if (condition)
- printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning this is a long printk with "
- "3 parameters a: %u b: %u "
- "c: %u \n", a, b, c);
- else
- next_statement;
-}
+Statements longer than 80 columns will be broken into sensible chunks, unless
+exceeding 80 columns significantly increases readability and does not hide
+information. Descendants are always substantially shorter than the parent and
+are placed substantially to the right. The same applies to function headers
+with a long argument list. However, never break user-visible strings such as
+printk messages, because that breaks the ability to grep for them.
+
Chapter 3: Placing Braces and Spaces
@@ -175,8 +166,8 @@ if (condition)
else
do_that();
-This does not apply if one branch of a conditional statement is a single
-statement. Use braces in both branches.
+This does not apply if only one branch of a conditional statement is a single
+statement; in the latter case use braces in both branches:
if (condition) {
do_this();
diff --git a/Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt b/Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt
index d568bc235bc0..a0b6250add79 100644
--- a/Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt
+++ b/Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt
@@ -613,13 +613,13 @@ to use the dma_sync_*() interfaces.
pass_to_upper_layers(cp->rx_buf);
make_and_setup_new_rx_buf(cp);
} else {
- /* Just sync the buffer and give it back
- * to the card.
+ /* CPU should not write to
+ * DMA_FROM_DEVICE-mapped area,
+ * so dma_sync_single_for_device() is
+ * not needed here. It would be required
+ * for DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL mapping if
+ * the memory was modified.
*/
- dma_sync_single_for_device(&cp->dev,
- cp->rx_dma,
- cp->rx_len,
- DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
give_rx_buf_to_card(cp);
}
}
diff --git a/Documentation/DMA-API.txt b/Documentation/DMA-API.txt
index fe2326906610..66bd97a95f10 100644
--- a/Documentation/DMA-API.txt
+++ b/Documentation/DMA-API.txt
@@ -50,6 +50,13 @@ specify the GFP_ flags (see kmalloc) for the allocation (the
implementation may choose to ignore flags that affect the location of
the returned memory, like GFP_DMA).
+void *
+dma_zalloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+ dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag)
+
+Wraps dma_alloc_coherent() and also zeroes the returned memory if the
+allocation attempt succeeded.
+
void
dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
dma_addr_t dma_handle)
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/.gitignore b/Documentation/DocBook/.gitignore
index 679034cbd686..720f245ceb1f 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/.gitignore
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/.gitignore
@@ -8,4 +8,7 @@
*.dvi
*.log
*.out
-media/
+*.png
+*.gif
+media-indices.tmpl
+media-entities.tmpl
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/80211.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/80211.tmpl
index 445289cd0e65..2014155c899d 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/80211.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/80211.tmpl
@@ -433,8 +433,18 @@
Insert notes about VLAN interfaces with hw crypto here or
in the hw crypto chapter.
</para>
+ <section id="ps-client">
+ <title>support for powersaving clients</title>
+!Pinclude/net/mac80211.h AP support for powersaving clients
+ </section>
!Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_get_buffered_bc
!Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_beacon_get
+!Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_sta_eosp_irqsafe
+!Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_frame_release_type
+!Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_sta_ps_transition
+!Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_sta_ps_transition_ni
+!Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_sta_set_buffered
+!Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_sta_block_awake
</chapter>
<chapter id="multi-iface">
@@ -460,7 +470,6 @@
!Finclude/net/mac80211.h sta_notify_cmd
!Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_find_sta
!Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_find_sta_by_ifaddr
-!Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_sta_block_awake
</chapter>
<chapter id="hardware-scan-offload">
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile b/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile
index 3cebfa0d1611..66725a3d30dc 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile
@@ -14,7 +14,9 @@ DOCBOOKS := z8530book.xml mcabook.xml device-drivers.xml \
genericirq.xml s390-drivers.xml uio-howto.xml scsi.xml \
80211.xml debugobjects.xml sh.xml regulator.xml \
alsa-driver-api.xml writing-an-alsa-driver.xml \
- tracepoint.xml media.xml drm.xml
+ tracepoint.xml drm.xml media_api.xml
+
+include $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/media/Makefile
###
# The build process is as follows (targets):
@@ -32,7 +34,7 @@ PS_METHOD = $(prefer-db2x)
###
# The targets that may be used.
-PHONY += xmldocs sgmldocs psdocs pdfdocs htmldocs mandocs installmandocs cleandocs xmldoclinks
+PHONY += xmldocs sgmldocs psdocs pdfdocs htmldocs mandocs installmandocs cleandocs
BOOKS := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(DOCBOOKS))
xmldocs: $(BOOKS)
@@ -45,27 +47,14 @@ PDF := $(patsubst %.xml, %.pdf, $(BOOKS))
pdfdocs: $(PDF)
HTML := $(sort $(patsubst %.xml, %.html, $(BOOKS)))
-htmldocs: $(HTML) xmldoclinks
+htmldocs: $(HTML)
$(call build_main_index)
$(call build_images)
+ $(call install_media_images)
MAN := $(patsubst %.xml, %.9, $(BOOKS))
mandocs: $(MAN)
-build_images = mkdir -p $(objtree)/Documentation/DocBook/media/ && \
- cp $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/*.png \
- $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/*.gif \
- $(objtree)/Documentation/DocBook/media/
-
-xmldoclinks:
-ifneq ($(objtree),$(srctree))
- for dep in dvb media-entities.tmpl media-indices.tmpl v4l; do \
- rm -f $(objtree)/Documentation/DocBook/$$dep \
- && ln -s $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/$$dep $(objtree)/Documentation/DocBook/ \
- || exit; \
- done
-endif
-
installmandocs: mandocs
mkdir -p /usr/local/man/man9/
install Documentation/DocBook/man/*.9.gz /usr/local/man/man9/
@@ -97,11 +86,11 @@ define rule_docproc
) > $(dir $@).$(notdir $@).cmd
endef
-%.xml: %.tmpl xmldoclinks FORCE
+%.xml: %.tmpl FORCE
$(call if_changed_rule,docproc)
###
-#Read in all saved dependency files
+#Read in all saved dependency files
cmd_files := $(wildcard $(foreach f,$(BOOKS),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
@@ -150,7 +139,7 @@ quiet_cmd_db2pdf = PDF $@
index = index.html
main_idx = Documentation/DocBook/$(index)
-build_main_index = rm -rf $(main_idx) && \
+build_main_index = rm -rf $(main_idx); \
echo '<h1>Linux Kernel HTML Documentation</h1>' >> $(main_idx) && \
echo '<h2>Kernel Version: $(KERNELVERSION)</h2>' >> $(main_idx) && \
cat $(HTML) >> $(main_idx)
@@ -242,7 +231,7 @@ clean-files := $(DOCBOOKS) \
clean-dirs := $(patsubst %.xml,%,$(DOCBOOKS)) man
-cleandocs:
+cleandocs: cleanmediadocs
$(Q)rm -f $(call objectify, $(clean-files))
$(Q)rm -rf $(call objectify, $(clean-dirs))
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/drm.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/drm.tmpl
index c27915893974..196b8b9dba11 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/drm.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/drm.tmpl
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
The Linux DRM layer contains code intended to support the needs
of complex graphics devices, usually containing programmable
pipelines well suited to 3D graphics acceleration. Graphics
- drivers in the kernel can make use of DRM functions to make
+ drivers in the kernel may make use of DRM functions to make
tasks like memory management, interrupt handling and DMA easier,
and provide a uniform interface to applications.
</para>
@@ -57,10 +57,10 @@
existing drivers.
</para>
<para>
- First, we'll go over some typical driver initialization
+ First, we go over some typical driver initialization
requirements, like setting up command buffers, creating an
initial output configuration, and initializing core services.
- Subsequent sections will cover core internals in more detail,
+ Subsequent sections cover core internals in more detail,
providing implementation notes and examples.
</para>
<para>
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
</para>
<para>
The core of every DRM driver is struct drm_driver. Drivers
- will typically statically initialize a drm_driver structure,
+ typically statically initialize a drm_driver structure,
then pass it to drm_init() at load time.
</para>
@@ -88,8 +88,8 @@
</para>
<programlisting>
static struct drm_driver driver = {
- /* don't use mtrr's here, the Xserver or user space app should
- * deal with them for intel hardware.
+ /* Don't use MTRRs here; the Xserver or userspace app should
+ * deal with them for Intel hardware.
*/
.driver_features =
DRIVER_USE_AGP | DRIVER_REQUIRE_AGP |
@@ -154,8 +154,8 @@
</programlisting>
<para>
In the example above, taken from the i915 DRM driver, the driver
- sets several flags indicating what core features it supports.
- We'll go over the individual callbacks in later sections. Since
+ sets several flags indicating what core features it supports;
+ we go over the individual callbacks in later sections. Since
flags indicate which features your driver supports to the DRM
core, you need to set most of them prior to calling drm_init(). Some,
like DRIVER_MODESET can be set later based on user supplied parameters,
@@ -203,8 +203,8 @@
<term>DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ</term><term>DRIVER_IRQ_SHARED</term>
<listitem>
<para>
- DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ indicates whether the driver has a IRQ
- handler, DRIVER_IRQ_SHARED indicates whether the device &amp;
+ DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ indicates whether the driver has an IRQ
+ handler. DRIVER_IRQ_SHARED indicates whether the device &amp;
handler support shared IRQs (note that this is required of
PCI drivers).
</para>
@@ -214,8 +214,8 @@
<term>DRIVER_DMA_QUEUE</term>
<listitem>
<para>
- If the driver queues DMA requests and completes them
- asynchronously, this flag should be set. Deprecated.
+ Should be set if the driver queues DMA requests and completes them
+ asynchronously. Deprecated.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@
</variablelist>
<para>
In this specific case, the driver requires AGP and supports
- IRQs. DMA, as we'll see, is handled by device specific ioctls
+ IRQs. DMA, as discussed later, is handled by device-specific ioctls
in this case. It also supports the kernel mode setting APIs, though
unlike in the actual i915 driver source, this example unconditionally
exports KMS capability.
@@ -269,36 +269,34 @@
initial output configuration.
</para>
<para>
- Note that the tasks performed at driver load time must not
- conflict with DRM client requirements. For instance, if user
+ If compatibility is a concern (e.g. with drivers converted over
+ to the new interfaces from the old ones), care must be taken to
+ prevent device initialization and control that is incompatible with
+ currently active userspace drivers. For instance, if user
level mode setting drivers are in use, it would be problematic
to perform output discovery &amp; configuration at load time.
- Likewise, if pre-memory management aware user level drivers are
+ Likewise, if user-level drivers unaware of memory management are
in use, memory management and command buffer setup may need to
- be omitted. These requirements are driver specific, and care
+ be omitted. These requirements are driver-specific, and care
needs to be taken to keep both old and new applications and
libraries working. The i915 driver supports the "modeset"
module parameter to control whether advanced features are
- enabled at load time or in legacy fashion. If compatibility is
- a concern (e.g. with drivers converted over to the new interfaces
- from the old ones), care must be taken to prevent incompatible
- device initialization and control with the currently active
- userspace drivers.
+ enabled at load time or in legacy fashion.
</para>
<sect2>
<title>Driver private &amp; performance counters</title>
<para>
The driver private hangs off the main drm_device structure and
- can be used for tracking various device specific bits of
+ can be used for tracking various device-specific bits of
information, like register offsets, command buffer status,
register state for suspend/resume, etc. At load time, a
- driver can simply allocate one and set drm_device.dev_priv
- appropriately; at unload the driver can free it and set
- drm_device.dev_priv to NULL.
+ driver may simply allocate one and set drm_device.dev_priv
+ appropriately; it should be freed and drm_device.dev_priv set
+ to NULL when the driver is unloaded.
</para>
<para>
- The DRM supports several counters which can be used for rough
+ The DRM supports several counters which may be used for rough
performance characterization. Note that the DRM stat counter
system is not often used by applications, and supporting
additional counters is completely optional.
@@ -307,15 +305,15 @@
These interfaces are deprecated and should not be used. If performance
monitoring is desired, the developer should investigate and
potentially enhance the kernel perf and tracing infrastructure to export
- GPU related performance information to performance monitoring
- tools and applications.
+ GPU related performance information for consumption by performance
+ monitoring tools and applications.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Configuring the device</title>
<para>
- Obviously, device configuration will be device specific.
+ Obviously, device configuration is device-specific.
However, there are several common operations: finding a
device's PCI resources, mapping them, and potentially setting
up an IRQ handler.
@@ -323,10 +321,10 @@
<para>
Finding &amp; mapping resources is fairly straightforward. The
DRM wrapper functions, drm_get_resource_start() and
- drm_get_resource_len() can be used to find BARs on the given
+ drm_get_resource_len(), may be used to find BARs on the given
drm_device struct. Once those values have been retrieved, the
driver load function can call drm_addmap() to create a new
- mapping for the BAR in question. Note you'll probably want a
+ mapping for the BAR in question. Note that you probably want a
drm_local_map_t in your driver private structure to track any
mappings you create.
<!-- !Fdrivers/gpu/drm/drm_bufs.c drm_get_resource_* -->
@@ -335,20 +333,20 @@
<para>
if compatibility with other operating systems isn't a concern
(DRM drivers can run under various BSD variants and OpenSolaris),
- native Linux calls can be used for the above, e.g. pci_resource_*
+ native Linux calls may be used for the above, e.g. pci_resource_*
and iomap*/iounmap. See the Linux device driver book for more
info.
</para>
<para>
- Once you have a register map, you can use the DRM_READn() and
+ Once you have a register map, you may use the DRM_READn() and
DRM_WRITEn() macros to access the registers on your device, or
- use driver specific versions to offset into your MMIO space
- relative to a driver specific base pointer (see I915_READ for
- example).
+ use driver-specific versions to offset into your MMIO space
+ relative to a driver-specific base pointer (see I915_READ for
+ an example).
</para>
<para>
If your device supports interrupt generation, you may want to
- setup an interrupt handler at driver load time as well. This
+ set up an interrupt handler when the driver is loaded. This
is done using the drm_irq_install() function. If your device
supports vertical blank interrupts, it should call
drm_vblank_init() to initialize the core vblank handling code before
@@ -357,7 +355,7 @@
</para>
<!--!Fdrivers/char/drm/drm_irq.c drm_irq_install-->
<para>
- Once your interrupt handler is registered (it'll use your
+ Once your interrupt handler is registered (it uses your
drm_driver.irq_handler as the actual interrupt handling
function), you can safely enable interrupts on your device,
assuming any other state your interrupt handler uses is also
@@ -371,10 +369,10 @@
using the pci_map_rom() call, a convenience function that
takes care of mapping the actual ROM, whether it has been
shadowed into memory (typically at address 0xc0000) or exists
- on the PCI device in the ROM BAR. Note that once you've
- mapped the ROM and extracted any necessary information, be
- sure to unmap it; on many devices the ROM address decoder is
- shared with other BARs, so leaving it mapped can cause
+ on the PCI device in the ROM BAR. Note that after the ROM
+ has been mapped and any necessary information has been extracted,
+ it should be unmapped; on many devices, the ROM address decoder is
+ shared with other BARs, so leaving it mapped could cause
undesired behavior like hangs or memory corruption.
<!--!Fdrivers/pci/rom.c pci_map_rom-->
</para>
@@ -389,9 +387,9 @@
should support a memory manager.
</para>
<para>
- If your driver supports memory management (it should!), you'll
+ If your driver supports memory management (it should!), you
need to set that up at load time as well. How you initialize
- it depends on which memory manager you're using, TTM or GEM.
+ it depends on which memory manager you're using: TTM or GEM.
</para>
<sect3>
<title>TTM initialization</title>
@@ -401,7 +399,7 @@
and devices with dedicated video RAM (VRAM), i.e. most discrete
graphics devices. If your device has dedicated RAM, supporting
TTM is desirable. TTM also integrates tightly with your
- driver specific buffer execution function. See the radeon
+ driver-specific buffer execution function. See the radeon
driver for examples.
</para>
<para>
@@ -429,21 +427,21 @@
created by the memory manager at runtime. Your global TTM should
have a type of TTM_GLOBAL_TTM_MEM. The size field for the global
object should be sizeof(struct ttm_mem_global), and the init and
- release hooks should point at your driver specific init and
- release routines, which will probably eventually call
- ttm_mem_global_init and ttm_mem_global_release respectively.
+ release hooks should point at your driver-specific init and
+ release routines, which probably eventually call
+ ttm_mem_global_init and ttm_mem_global_release, respectively.
</para>
<para>
Once your global TTM accounting structure is set up and initialized
- (done by calling ttm_global_item_ref on the global object you
- just created), you'll need to create a buffer object TTM to
+ by calling ttm_global_item_ref() on it,
+ you need to create a buffer object TTM to
provide a pool for buffer object allocation by clients and the
kernel itself. The type of this object should be TTM_GLOBAL_TTM_BO,
and its size should be sizeof(struct ttm_bo_global). Again,
- driver specific init and release functions can be provided,
- likely eventually calling ttm_bo_global_init and
- ttm_bo_global_release, respectively. Also like the previous
- object, ttm_global_item_ref is used to create an initial reference
+ driver-specific init and release functions may be provided,
+ likely eventually calling ttm_bo_global_init() and
+ ttm_bo_global_release(), respectively. Also, like the previous
+ object, ttm_global_item_ref() is used to create an initial reference
count for the TTM, which will call your initialization function.
</para>
</sect3>
@@ -453,27 +451,26 @@
GEM is an alternative to TTM, designed specifically for UMA
devices. It has simpler initialization and execution requirements
than TTM, but has no VRAM management capability. Core GEM
- initialization is comprised of a basic drm_mm_init call to create
+ is initialized by calling drm_mm_init() to create
a GTT DRM MM object, which provides an address space pool for
- object allocation. In a KMS configuration, the driver will
- need to allocate and initialize a command ring buffer following
- basic GEM initialization. Most UMA devices have a so-called
+ object allocation. In a KMS configuration, the driver
+ needs to allocate and initialize a command ring buffer following
+ core GEM initialization. A UMA device usually has what is called a
"stolen" memory region, which provides space for the initial
framebuffer and large, contiguous memory regions required by the
- device. This space is not typically managed by GEM, and must
+ device. This space is not typically managed by GEM, and it must
be initialized separately into its own DRM MM object.
</para>
<para>
- Initialization will be driver specific, and will depend on
- the architecture of the device. In the case of Intel
+ Initialization is driver-specific. In the case of Intel
integrated graphics chips like 965GM, GEM initialization can
be done by calling the internal GEM init function,
i915_gem_do_init(). Since the 965GM is a UMA device
- (i.e. it doesn't have dedicated VRAM), GEM will manage
+ (i.e. it doesn't have dedicated VRAM), GEM manages
making regular RAM available for GPU operations. Memory set
aside by the BIOS (called "stolen" memory by the i915
- driver) will be managed by the DRM memrange allocator; the
- rest of the aperture will be managed by GEM.
+ driver) is managed by the DRM memrange allocator; the
+ rest of the aperture is managed by GEM.
<programlisting>
/* Basic memrange allocator for stolen space (aka vram) */
drm_memrange_init(&amp;dev_priv->vram, 0, prealloc_size);
@@ -483,7 +480,7 @@
<!--!Edrivers/char/drm/drm_memrange.c-->
</para>
<para>
- Once the memory manager has been set up, we can allocate the
+ Once the memory manager has been set up, we may allocate the
command buffer. In the i915 case, this is also done with a
GEM function, i915_gem_init_ringbuffer().
</para>
@@ -493,16 +490,25 @@
<sect2>
<title>Output configuration</title>
<para>
- The final initialization task is output configuration. This involves
- finding and initializing the CRTCs, encoders and connectors
- for your device, creating an initial configuration and
- registering a framebuffer console driver.
+ The final initialization task is output configuration. This involves:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ Finding and initializing the CRTCs, encoders, and connectors
+ for the device.
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ Creating an initial configuration.
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ Registering a framebuffer console driver.
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
</para>
<sect3>
<title>Output discovery and initialization</title>
<para>
- Several core functions exist to create CRTCs, encoders and
- connectors, namely drm_crtc_init(), drm_connector_init() and
+ Several core functions exist to create CRTCs, encoders, and
+ connectors, namely: drm_crtc_init(), drm_connector_init(), and
drm_encoder_init(), along with several "helper" functions to
perform common tasks.
</para>
@@ -555,10 +561,10 @@ void intel_crt_init(struct drm_device *dev)
</programlisting>
<para>
In the example above (again, taken from the i915 driver), a
- CRT connector and encoder combination is created. A device
- specific i2c bus is also created, for fetching EDID data and
+ CRT connector and encoder combination is created. A device-specific
+ i2c bus is also created for fetching EDID data and
performing monitor detection. Once the process is complete,
- the new connector is registered with sysfs, to make its
+ the new connector is registered with sysfs to make its
properties available to applications.
</para>
<sect4>
@@ -567,12 +573,12 @@ void intel_crt_init(struct drm_device *dev)
Since many PC-class graphics devices have similar display output
designs, the DRM provides a set of helper functions to make
output management easier. The core helper routines handle
- encoder re-routing and disabling of unused functions following
- mode set. Using the helpers is optional, but recommended for
+ encoder re-routing and the disabling of unused functions following
+ mode setting. Using the helpers is optional, but recommended for
devices with PC-style architectures (i.e. a set of display planes
for feeding pixels to encoders which are in turn routed to
connectors). Devices with more complex requirements needing
- finer grained management can opt to use the core callbacks
+ finer grained management may opt to use the core callbacks
directly.
</para>
<para>
@@ -580,17 +586,25 @@ void intel_crt_init(struct drm_device *dev)
</para>
</sect4>
<para>
- For each encoder, CRTC and connector, several functions must
- be provided, depending on the object type. Encoder objects
- need to provide a DPMS (basically on/off) function, mode fixup
- (for converting requested modes into native hardware timings),
- and prepare, set and commit functions for use by the core DRM
- helper functions. Connector helpers need to provide mode fetch and
- validity functions as well as an encoder matching function for
- returning an ideal encoder for a given connector. The core
- connector functions include a DPMS callback, (deprecated)
- save/restore routines, detection, mode probing, property handling,
- and cleanup functions.
+ Each encoder object needs to provide:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ A DPMS (basically on/off) function.
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ A mode-fixup function (for converting requested modes into
+ native hardware timings).
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ Functions (prepare, set, and commit) for use by the core DRM
+ helper functions.
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ Connector helpers need to provide functions (mode-fetch, validity,
+ and encoder-matching) for returning an ideal encoder for a given
+ connector. The core connector functions include a DPMS callback,
+ save/restore routines (deprecated), detection, mode probing,
+ property handling, and cleanup functions.
</para>
<!--!Edrivers/char/drm/drm_crtc.h-->
<!--!Edrivers/char/drm/drm_crtc.c-->
@@ -605,23 +619,34 @@ void intel_crt_init(struct drm_device *dev)
<title>VBlank event handling</title>
<para>
The DRM core exposes two vertical blank related ioctls:
- DRM_IOCTL_WAIT_VBLANK and DRM_IOCTL_MODESET_CTL.
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>DRM_IOCTL_WAIT_VBLANK</term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ This takes a struct drm_wait_vblank structure as its argument,
+ and it is used to block or request a signal when a specified
+ vblank event occurs.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>DRM_IOCTL_MODESET_CTL</term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ This should be called by application level drivers before and
+ after mode setting, since on many devices the vertical blank
+ counter is reset at that time. Internally, the DRM snapshots
+ the last vblank count when the ioctl is called with the
+ _DRM_PRE_MODESET command, so that the counter won't go backwards
+ (which is dealt with when _DRM_POST_MODESET is used).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
<!--!Edrivers/char/drm/drm_irq.c-->
</para>
<para>
- DRM_IOCTL_WAIT_VBLANK takes a struct drm_wait_vblank structure
- as its argument, and is used to block or request a signal when a
- specified vblank event occurs.
- </para>
- <para>
- DRM_IOCTL_MODESET_CTL should be called by application level
- drivers before and after mode setting, since on many devices the
- vertical blank counter will be reset at that time. Internally,
- the DRM snapshots the last vblank count when the ioctl is called
- with the _DRM_PRE_MODESET command so that the counter won't go
- backwards (which is dealt with when _DRM_POST_MODESET is used).
- </para>
- <para>
To support the functions above, the DRM core provides several
helper functions for tracking vertical blank counters, and
requires drivers to provide several callbacks:
@@ -632,24 +657,24 @@ void intel_crt_init(struct drm_device *dev)
register. The enable and disable vblank callbacks should enable
and disable vertical blank interrupts, respectively. In the
absence of DRM clients waiting on vblank events, the core DRM
- code will use the disable_vblank() function to disable
- interrupts, which saves power. They'll be re-enabled again when
+ code uses the disable_vblank() function to disable
+ interrupts, which saves power. They are re-enabled again when
a client calls the vblank wait ioctl above.
</para>
<para>
- Devices that don't provide a count register can simply use an
+ A device that doesn't provide a count register may simply use an
internal atomic counter incremented on every vertical blank
- interrupt, and can make their enable and disable vblank
- functions into no-ops.
+ interrupt (and then treat the enable_vblank() and disable_vblank()
+ callbacks as no-ops).
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1>
<title>Memory management</title>
<para>
- The memory manager lies at the heart of many DRM operations, and
- is also required to support advanced client features like OpenGL
- pbuffers. The DRM currently contains two memory managers, TTM
+ The memory manager lies at the heart of many DRM operations; it
+ is required to support advanced client features like OpenGL
+ pbuffers. The DRM currently contains two memory managers: TTM
and GEM.
</para>
@@ -679,41 +704,46 @@ void intel_crt_init(struct drm_device *dev)
<para>
GEM-enabled drivers must provide gem_init_object() and
gem_free_object() callbacks to support the core memory
- allocation routines. They should also provide several driver
- specific ioctls to support command execution, pinning, buffer
+ allocation routines. They should also provide several driver-specific
+ ioctls to support command execution, pinning, buffer
read &amp; write, mapping, and domain ownership transfers.
</para>
<para>
- On a fundamental level, GEM involves several operations: memory
- allocation and freeing, command execution, and aperture management
- at command execution time. Buffer object allocation is relatively
+ On a fundamental level, GEM involves several operations:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>Memory allocation and freeing</listitem>
+ <listitem>Command execution</listitem>
+ <listitem>Aperture management at command execution time</listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ Buffer object allocation is relatively
straightforward and largely provided by Linux's shmem layer, which
provides memory to back each object. When mapped into the GTT
or used in a command buffer, the backing pages for an object are
flushed to memory and marked write combined so as to be coherent
- with the GPU. Likewise, when the GPU finishes rendering to an object,
- if the CPU accesses it, it must be made coherent with the CPU's view
+ with the GPU. Likewise, if the CPU accesses an object after the GPU
+ has finished rendering to the object, then the object must be made
+ coherent with the CPU's view
of memory, usually involving GPU cache flushing of various kinds.
- This core CPU&lt;-&gt;GPU coherency management is provided by the GEM
- set domain function, which evaluates an object's current domain and
+ This core CPU&lt;-&gt;GPU coherency management is provided by a
+ device-specific ioctl, which evaluates an object's current domain and
performs any necessary flushing or synchronization to put the object
into the desired coherency domain (note that the object may be busy,
- i.e. an active render target; in that case the set domain function
- will block the client and wait for rendering to complete before
+ i.e. an active render target; in that case, setting the domain
+ blocks the client and waits for rendering to complete before
performing any necessary flushing operations).
</para>
<para>
Perhaps the most important GEM function is providing a command
execution interface to clients. Client programs construct command
- buffers containing references to previously allocated memory objects
- and submit them to GEM. At that point, GEM will take care to bind
+ buffers containing references to previously allocated memory objects,
+ and then submit them to GEM. At that point, GEM takes care to bind
all the objects into the GTT, execute the buffer, and provide
necessary synchronization between clients accessing the same buffers.
This often involves evicting some objects from the GTT and re-binding
others (a fairly expensive operation), and providing relocation
support which hides fixed GTT offsets from clients. Clients must
take care not to submit command buffers that reference more objects
- than can fit in the GTT or GEM will reject them and no rendering
+ than can fit in the GTT; otherwise, GEM will reject them and no rendering
will occur. Similarly, if several objects in the buffer require
fence registers to be allocated for correct rendering (e.g. 2D blits
on pre-965 chips), care must be taken not to require more fence
@@ -729,7 +759,7 @@ void intel_crt_init(struct drm_device *dev)
<title>Output management</title>
<para>
At the core of the DRM output management code is a set of
- structures representing CRTCs, encoders and connectors.
+ structures representing CRTCs, encoders, and connectors.
</para>
<para>
A CRTC is an abstraction representing a part of the chip that
@@ -765,21 +795,19 @@ void intel_crt_init(struct drm_device *dev)
<sect1>
<title>Framebuffer management</title>
<para>
- In order to set a mode on a given CRTC, encoder and connector
- configuration, clients need to provide a framebuffer object which
- will provide a source of pixels for the CRTC to deliver to the encoder(s)
- and ultimately the connector(s) in the configuration. A framebuffer
- is fundamentally a driver specific memory object, made into an opaque
- handle by the DRM addfb function. Once an fb has been created this
- way it can be passed to the KMS mode setting routines for use in
- a configuration.
+ Clients need to provide a framebuffer object which provides a source
+ of pixels for a CRTC to deliver to the encoder(s) and ultimately the
+ connector(s). A framebuffer is fundamentally a driver-specific memory
+ object, made into an opaque handle by the DRM's addfb() function.
+ Once a framebuffer has been created this way, it may be passed to the
+ KMS mode setting routines for use in a completed configuration.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1>
<title>Command submission &amp; fencing</title>
<para>
- This should cover a few device specific command submission
+ This should cover a few device-specific command submission
implementations.
</para>
</sect1>
@@ -789,7 +817,7 @@ void intel_crt_init(struct drm_device *dev)
<para>
The DRM core provides some suspend/resume code, but drivers
wanting full suspend/resume support should provide save() and
- restore() functions. These will be called at suspend,
+ restore() functions. These are called at suspend,
hibernate, or resume time, and should perform any state save or
restore required by your device across suspend or hibernate
states.
@@ -812,8 +840,8 @@ void intel_crt_init(struct drm_device *dev)
<para>
The DRM core exports several interfaces to applications,
generally intended to be used through corresponding libdrm
- wrapper functions. In addition, drivers export device specific
- interfaces for use by userspace drivers &amp; device aware
+ wrapper functions. In addition, drivers export device-specific
+ interfaces for use by userspace drivers &amp; device-aware
applications through ioctls and sysfs files.
</para>
<para>
@@ -822,8 +850,8 @@ void intel_crt_init(struct drm_device *dev)
management, memory management, and output management.
</para>
<para>
- Cover generic ioctls and sysfs layout here. Only need high
- level info, since man pages will cover the rest.
+ Cover generic ioctls and sysfs layout here. We only need high-level
+ info, since man pages should cover the rest.
</para>
</chapter>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/dvbproperty.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/dvbproperty.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index b5365f61d69b..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/dvbproperty.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,590 +0,0 @@
-<section id="FE_GET_SET_PROPERTY">
-<title>FE_GET_PROPERTY/FE_SET_PROPERTY</title>
-
-<programlisting>
-/* Reserved fields should be set to 0 */
-struct dtv_property {
- __u32 cmd;
- union {
- __u32 data;
- struct {
- __u8 data[32];
- __u32 len;
- __u32 reserved1[3];
- void *reserved2;
- } buffer;
- } u;
- int result;
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-/* num of properties cannot exceed DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS per ioctl */
-#define DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS 64
-
-struct dtv_properties {
- __u32 num;
- struct dtv_property *props;
-};
-</programlisting>
-
-<section id="FE_GET_PROPERTY">
-<title>FE_GET_PROPERTY</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call returns one or more frontend properties. This call only
- requires read-only access to the device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = <link linkend="FE_GET_PROPERTY">FE_GET_PROPERTY</link>,
- dtv_properties &#x22C6;props);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int num</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_GET_PROPERTY">FE_GET_PROPERTY</link> for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>struct dtv_property *props</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Points to the location where the front-end property commands are stored.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row>
- <entry align="char"><para>EINVAL</para></entry>
- <entry align="char"><para>Invalid parameter(s) received or number of parameters out of the range.</para></entry>
- </row><row>
- <entry align="char"><para>ENOMEM</para></entry>
- <entry align="char"><para>Out of memory.</para></entry>
- </row><row>
- <entry align="char"><para>EFAULT</para></entry>
- <entry align="char"><para>Failure while copying data from/to userspace.</para></entry>
- </row><row>
- <entry align="char"><para>EOPNOTSUPP</para></entry>
- <entry align="char"><para>Property type not supported.</para></entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section>
-
-<section id="FE_SET_PROPERTY">
-<title>FE_SET_PROPERTY</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call sets one or more frontend properties. This call only
- requires read-only access to the device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = <link linkend="FE_SET_PROPERTY">FE_SET_PROPERTY</link>,
- dtv_properties &#x22C6;props);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int num</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_SET_PROPERTY">FE_SET_PROPERTY</link> for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>struct dtv_property *props</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Points to the location where the front-end property commands are stored.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row>
- <entry align="char"><para>EINVAL</para></entry>
- <entry align="char"><para>Invalid parameter(s) received or number of parameters out of the range.</para></entry>
- </row><row>
- <entry align="char"><para>ENOMEM</para></entry>
- <entry align="char"><para>Out of memory.</para></entry>
- </row><row>
- <entry align="char"><para>EFAULT</para></entry>
- <entry align="char"><para>Failure while copying data from/to userspace.</para></entry>
- </row><row>
- <entry align="char"><para>EOPNOTSUPP</para></entry>
- <entry align="char"><para>Property type not supported.</para></entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section>
-
-<section>
- <title>Property types</title>
-<para>
-On <link linkend="FE_GET_PROPERTY">FE_GET_PROPERTY</link>/<link linkend="FE_SET_PROPERTY">FE_SET_PROPERTY</link>,
-the actual action is determined by the dtv_property cmd/data pairs. With one single ioctl, is possible to
-get/set up to 64 properties. The actual meaning of each property is described on the next sections.
-</para>
-
-<para>The available frontend property types are:</para>
-<programlisting>
-#define DTV_UNDEFINED 0
-#define DTV_TUNE 1
-#define DTV_CLEAR 2
-#define DTV_FREQUENCY 3
-#define DTV_MODULATION 4
-#define DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ 5
-#define DTV_INVERSION 6
-#define DTV_DISEQC_MASTER 7
-#define DTV_SYMBOL_RATE 8
-#define DTV_INNER_FEC 9
-#define DTV_VOLTAGE 10
-#define DTV_TONE 11
-#define DTV_PILOT 12
-#define DTV_ROLLOFF 13
-#define DTV_DISEQC_SLAVE_REPLY 14
-#define DTV_FE_CAPABILITY_COUNT 15
-#define DTV_FE_CAPABILITY 16
-#define DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM 17
-#define DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION 18
-#define DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING 19
-#define DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID 20
-#define DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX 21
-#define DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT 22
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_FEC 23
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_MODULATION 24
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT 25
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_TIME_INTERLEAVING 26
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_FEC 27
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_MODULATION 28
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_SEGMENT_COUNT 29
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_TIME_INTERLEAVING 30
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_FEC 31
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_MODULATION 32
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_SEGMENT_COUNT 33
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_TIME_INTERLEAVING 34
-#define DTV_API_VERSION 35
-#define DTV_CODE_RATE_HP 36
-#define DTV_CODE_RATE_LP 37
-#define DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL 38
-#define DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE 39
-#define DTV_HIERARCHY 40
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED 41
-#define DTV_ISDBS_TS_ID 42
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-<section id="fe_property_common">
- <title>Parameters that are common to all Digital TV standards</title>
- <section id="DTV_FREQUENCY">
- <title><constant>DTV_FREQUENCY</constant></title>
-
- <para>Central frequency of the channel, in HZ.</para>
-
- <para>Notes:</para>
- <para>1)For ISDB-T, the channels are usually transmitted with an offset of 143kHz.
- E.g. a valid frequncy could be 474143 kHz. The stepping is bound to the bandwidth of
- the channel which is 6MHz.</para>
-
- <para>2)As in ISDB-Tsb the channel consists of only one or three segments the
- frequency step is 429kHz, 3*429 respectively. As for ISDB-T the
- central frequency of the channel is expected.</para>
- </section>
-
- <section id="DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ">
- <title><constant>DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ</constant></title>
-
- <para>Bandwidth for the channel, in HZ.</para>
-
- <para>Possible values:
- <constant>1712000</constant>,
- <constant>5000000</constant>,
- <constant>6000000</constant>,
- <constant>7000000</constant>,
- <constant>8000000</constant>,
- <constant>10000000</constant>.
- </para>
-
- <para>Notes:</para>
-
- <para>1) For ISDB-T it should be always 6000000Hz (6MHz)</para>
- <para>2) For ISDB-Tsb it can vary depending on the number of connected segments</para>
- <para>3) Bandwidth doesn't apply for DVB-C transmissions, as the bandwidth
- for DVB-C depends on the symbol rate</para>
- <para>4) Bandwidth in ISDB-T is fixed (6MHz) or can be easily derived from
- other parameters (DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX,
- DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT).</para>
- <para>5) DVB-T supports 6, 7 and 8MHz.</para>
- <para>6) In addition, DVB-T2 supports 1.172, 5 and 10MHz.</para>
- </section>
-
- <section id="DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM">
- <title><constant>DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</constant></title>
-
- <para>Specifies the type of Delivery system</para>
-
- <para>Possible values: </para>
-<programlisting>
-typedef enum fe_delivery_system {
- SYS_UNDEFINED,
- SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_AC,
- SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B,
- SYS_DVBT,
- SYS_DSS,
- SYS_DVBS,
- SYS_DVBS2,
- SYS_DVBH,
- SYS_ISDBT,
- SYS_ISDBS,
- SYS_ISDBC,
- SYS_ATSC,
- SYS_ATSCMH,
- SYS_DMBTH,
- SYS_CMMB,
- SYS_DAB,
- SYS_DVBT2,
-} fe_delivery_system_t;
-</programlisting>
-
- </section>
-
- <section id="DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE">
- <title><constant>DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE</constant></title>
-
- <para>Specifies the number of carriers used by the standard</para>
-
- <para>Possible values are:</para>
-<programlisting>
-typedef enum fe_transmit_mode {
- TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K,
- TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K,
- TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO,
- TRANSMISSION_MODE_4K,
- TRANSMISSION_MODE_1K,
- TRANSMISSION_MODE_16K,
- TRANSMISSION_MODE_32K,
-} fe_transmit_mode_t;
-</programlisting>
-
- <para>Notes:</para>
- <para>1) ISDB-T supports three carrier/symbol-size: 8K, 4K, 2K. It is called
- 'mode' in the standard: Mode 1 is 2K, mode 2 is 4K, mode 3 is 8K</para>
-
- <para>2) If <constant>DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE</constant> is set the <constant>TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO</constant> the
- hardware will try to find the correct FFT-size (if capable) and will
- use TMCC to fill in the missing parameters.</para>
- <para>3) DVB-T specifies 2K and 8K as valid sizes.</para>
- <para>4) DVB-T2 specifies 1K, 2K, 4K, 8K, 16K and 32K.</para>
- </section>
-
- <section id="DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL">
- <title><constant>DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL</constant></title>
-
- <para>Possible values are:</para>
-<programlisting>
-typedef enum fe_guard_interval {
- GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32,
- GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16,
- GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8,
- GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4,
- GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO,
- GUARD_INTERVAL_1_128,
- GUARD_INTERVAL_19_128,
- GUARD_INTERVAL_19_256,
-} fe_guard_interval_t;
-</programlisting>
-
- <para>Notes:</para>
- <para>1) If <constant>DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL</constant> is set the <constant>GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO</constant> the hardware will
- try to find the correct guard interval (if capable) and will use TMCC to fill
- in the missing parameters.</para>
- <para>2) Intervals 1/128, 19/128 and 19/256 are used only for DVB-T2 at present</para>
- </section>
-</section>
-
-<section id="isdbt">
- <title>ISDB-T frontend</title>
- <para>This section describes shortly what are the possible parameters in the Linux
- DVB-API called "S2API" and now DVB API 5 in order to tune an ISDB-T/ISDB-Tsb
- demodulator:</para>
-
- <para>This ISDB-T/ISDB-Tsb API extension should reflect all information
- needed to tune any ISDB-T/ISDB-Tsb hardware. Of course it is possible
- that some very sophisticated devices won't need certain parameters to
- tune.</para>
-
- <para>The information given here should help application writers to know how
- to handle ISDB-T and ISDB-Tsb hardware using the Linux DVB-API.</para>
-
- <para>The details given here about ISDB-T and ISDB-Tsb are just enough to
- basically show the dependencies between the needed parameter values,
- but surely some information is left out. For more detailed information
- see the following documents:</para>
-
- <para>ARIB STD-B31 - "Transmission System for Digital Terrestrial
- Television Broadcasting" and</para>
- <para>ARIB TR-B14 - "Operational Guidelines for Digital Terrestrial
- Television Broadcasting".</para>
-
- <para>In order to read this document one has to have some knowledge the
- channel structure in ISDB-T and ISDB-Tsb. I.e. it has to be known to
- the reader that an ISDB-T channel consists of 13 segments, that it can
- have up to 3 layer sharing those segments, and things like that.</para>
-
- <para>Parameters used by ISDB-T and ISDB-Tsb.</para>
-
- <section id="isdbt-new-parms">
- <title>ISDB-T only parameters</title>
-
- <section id="isdbt-part-rec">
- <title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant></title>
-
- <para><constant>If DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant> is '0' this bit-field represents whether
- the channel is in partial reception mode or not.</para>
-
- <para>If '1' <constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_*</constant> values are assigned to the center segment and
- <constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant> has to be '1'.</para>
-
- <para>If in addition <constant>DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant> is '1'
- <constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant> represents whether this ISDB-Tsb channel
- is consisting of one segment and layer or three segments and two layers.</para>
-
- <para>Possible values: 0, 1, -1 (AUTO)</para>
- </section>
-
- <section id="isdbt-sound-bcast">
- <title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant></title>
-
- <para>This field represents whether the other DTV_ISDBT_*-parameters are
- referring to an ISDB-T and an ISDB-Tsb channel. (See also
- <constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant>).</para>
-
- <para>Possible values: 0, 1, -1 (AUTO)</para>
- </section>
-
- <section id="isdbt-sb-ch-id">
- <title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID</constant></title>
-
- <para>This field only applies if <constant>DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant> is '1'.</para>
-
- <para>(Note of the author: This might not be the correct description of the
- <constant>SUBCHANNEL-ID</constant> in all details, but it is my understanding of the technical
- background needed to program a device)</para>
-
- <para>An ISDB-Tsb channel (1 or 3 segments) can be broadcasted alone or in a
- set of connected ISDB-Tsb channels. In this set of channels every
- channel can be received independently. The number of connected
- ISDB-Tsb segment can vary, e.g. depending on the frequency spectrum
- bandwidth available.</para>
-
- <para>Example: Assume 8 ISDB-Tsb connected segments are broadcasted. The
- broadcaster has several possibilities to put those channels in the
- air: Assuming a normal 13-segment ISDB-T spectrum he can align the 8
- segments from position 1-8 to 5-13 or anything in between.</para>
-
- <para>The underlying layer of segments are subchannels: each segment is
- consisting of several subchannels with a predefined IDs. A sub-channel
- is used to help the demodulator to synchronize on the channel.</para>
-
- <para>An ISDB-T channel is always centered over all sub-channels. As for
- the example above, in ISDB-Tsb it is no longer as simple as that.</para>
-
- <para><constant>The DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID</constant> parameter is used to give the
- sub-channel ID of the segment to be demodulated.</para>
-
- <para>Possible values: 0 .. 41, -1 (AUTO)</para>
- </section>
-
- <section id="isdbt-sb-seg-idx">
-
- <title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX</constant></title>
-
- <para>This field only applies if <constant>DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant> is '1'.</para>
-
- <para><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX</constant> gives the index of the segment to be
- demodulated for an ISDB-Tsb channel where several of them are
- transmitted in the connected manner.</para>
-
- <para>Possible values: 0 .. <constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant> - 1</para>
-
- <para>Note: This value cannot be determined by an automatic channel search.</para>
- </section>
-
- <section id="isdbt-sb-seg-cnt">
- <title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant></title>
-
- <para>This field only applies if <constant>DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant> is '1'.</para>
-
- <para><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant> gives the total count of connected ISDB-Tsb
- channels.</para>
-
- <para>Possible values: 1 .. 13</para>
-
- <para>Note: This value cannot be determined by an automatic channel search.</para>
- </section>
-
- <section id="isdb-hierq-layers">
- <title>Hierarchical layers</title>
-
- <para>ISDB-T channels can be coded hierarchically. As opposed to DVB-T in
- ISDB-T hierarchical layers can be decoded simultaneously. For that
- reason a ISDB-T demodulator has 3 viterbi and 3 reed-solomon-decoders.</para>
-
- <para>ISDB-T has 3 hierarchical layers which each can use a part of the
- available segments. The total number of segments over all layers has
- to 13 in ISDB-T.</para>
-
- <section id="isdbt-layer-ena">
- <title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED</constant></title>
-
- <para>Hierarchical reception in ISDB-T is achieved by enabling or disabling
- layers in the decoding process. Setting all bits of
- <constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED</constant> to '1' forces all layers (if applicable) to be
- demodulated. This is the default.</para>
-
- <para>If the channel is in the partial reception mode
- (<constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant> = 1) the central segment can be decoded
- independently of the other 12 segments. In that mode layer A has to
- have a <constant>SEGMENT_COUNT</constant> of 1.</para>
-
- <para>In ISDB-Tsb only layer A is used, it can be 1 or 3 in ISDB-Tsb
- according to <constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant>. <constant>SEGMENT_COUNT</constant> must be filled
- accordingly.</para>
-
- <para>Possible values: 0x1, 0x2, 0x4 (|-able)</para>
-
- <para><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED[0:0]</constant> - layer A</para>
- <para><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED[1:1]</constant> - layer B</para>
- <para><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED[2:2]</constant> - layer C</para>
- <para><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED[31:3]</constant> unused</para>
- </section>
-
- <section id="isdbt-layer-fec">
- <title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER*_FEC</constant></title>
-
- <para>Possible values: <constant>FEC_AUTO</constant>, <constant>FEC_1_2</constant>, <constant>FEC_2_3</constant>, <constant>FEC_3_4</constant>, <constant>FEC_5_6</constant>, <constant>FEC_7_8</constant></para>
- </section>
-
- <section id="isdbt-layer-mod">
- <title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER*_MODULATION</constant></title>
-
- <para>Possible values: <constant>QAM_AUTO</constant>, QP<constant>SK, QAM_16</constant>, <constant>QAM_64</constant>, <constant>DQPSK</constant></para>
-
- <para>Note: If layer C is <constant>DQPSK</constant> layer B has to be <constant>DQPSK</constant>. If layer B is <constant>DQPSK</constant>
- and <constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant>=0 layer has to be <constant>DQPSK</constant>.</para>
- </section>
-
- <section id="isdbt-layer-seg-cnt">
- <title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER*_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant></title>
-
- <para>Possible values: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, -1 (AUTO)</para>
-
- <para>Note: Truth table for <constant>DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant> and
- <constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant> and <constant>LAYER</constant>*_SEGMENT_COUNT</para>
-
- <informaltable id="isdbt-layer_seg-cnt-table">
- <tgroup cols="6">
-
- <tbody>
- <row>
- <entry>PR</entry>
- <entry>SB</entry>
- <entry>Layer A width</entry>
- <entry>Layer B width</entry>
- <entry>Layer C width</entry>
- <entry>total width</entry>
- </row>
-
- <row>
- <entry>0</entry>
- <entry>0</entry>
- <entry>1 .. 13</entry>
- <entry>1 .. 13</entry>
- <entry>1 .. 13</entry>
- <entry>13</entry>
- </row>
-
- <row>
- <entry>1</entry>
- <entry>0</entry>
- <entry>1</entry>
- <entry>1 .. 13</entry>
- <entry>1 .. 13</entry>
- <entry>13</entry>
- </row>
-
- <row>
- <entry>0</entry>
- <entry>1</entry>
- <entry>1</entry>
- <entry>0</entry>
- <entry>0</entry>
- <entry>1</entry>
- </row>
-
- <row>
- <entry>1</entry>
- <entry>1</entry>
- <entry>1</entry>
- <entry>2</entry>
- <entry>0</entry>
- <entry>13</entry>
- </row>
- </tbody>
-
- </tgroup>
- </informaltable>
-
- </section>
-
- <section id="isdbt_layer_t_interl">
- <title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER*_TIME_INTERLEAVING</constant></title>
-
- <para>Possible values: 0, 1, 2, 3, -1 (AUTO)</para>
-
- <para>Note: The real inter-leaver depth-names depend on the mode (fft-size); the values
- here are referring to what can be found in the TMCC-structure -
- independent of the mode.</para>
- </section>
- </section>
- </section>
- <section id="dvbt2-params">
- <title>DVB-T2 parameters</title>
-
- <para>This section covers parameters that apply only to the DVB-T2 delivery method. DVB-T2
- support is currently in the early stages development so expect this section to grow
- and become more detailed with time.</para>
-
- <section id="dvbt2-plp-id">
- <title><constant>DTV_DVBT2_PLP_ID</constant></title>
-
- <para>DVB-T2 supports Physical Layer Pipes (PLP) to allow transmission of
- many data types via a single multiplex. The API will soon support this
- at which point this section will be expanded.</para>
- </section>
- </section>
-</section>
-</section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/dvbstb.png b/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/dvbstb.png
deleted file mode 100644
index 9b8f372e7afd..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/dvbstb.png
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/frontend.h.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/frontend.h.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index d792f789ad3b..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/frontend.h.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,428 +0,0 @@
-<programlisting>
-/*
- * frontend.h
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2000 Marcus Metzler &lt;marcus@convergence.de&gt;
- * Ralph Metzler &lt;ralph@convergence.de&gt;
- * Holger Waechtler &lt;holger@convergence.de&gt;
- * Andre Draszik &lt;ad@convergence.de&gt;
- * for convergence integrated media GmbH
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
- */
-
-#ifndef _DVBFRONTEND_H_
-#define _DVBFRONTEND_H_
-
-#include &lt;linux/types.h&gt;
-
-typedef enum fe_type {
- FE_QPSK,
- FE_QAM,
- FE_OFDM,
- FE_ATSC
-} fe_type_t;
-
-
-typedef enum fe_caps {
- FE_IS_STUPID = 0,
- FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO = 0x1,
- FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 = 0x2,
- FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 = 0x4,
- FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 = 0x8,
- FE_CAN_FEC_4_5 = 0x10,
- FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 = 0x20,
- FE_CAN_FEC_6_7 = 0x40,
- FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 = 0x80,
- FE_CAN_FEC_8_9 = 0x100,
- FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO = 0x200,
- FE_CAN_QPSK = 0x400,
- FE_CAN_QAM_16 = 0x800,
- FE_CAN_QAM_32 = 0x1000,
- FE_CAN_QAM_64 = 0x2000,
- FE_CAN_QAM_128 = 0x4000,
- FE_CAN_QAM_256 = 0x8000,
- FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO = 0x10000,
- FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO = 0x20000,
- FE_CAN_BANDWIDTH_AUTO = 0x40000,
- FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO = 0x80000,
- FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO = 0x100000,
- FE_CAN_8VSB = 0x200000,
- FE_CAN_16VSB = 0x400000,
- FE_HAS_EXTENDED_CAPS = 0x800000, /* We need more bitspace for newer APIs, indicate this. */
- FE_CAN_TURBO_FEC = 0x8000000, /* frontend supports "turbo fec modulation" */
- FE_CAN_2G_MODULATION = 0x10000000, /* frontend supports "2nd generation modulation" (DVB-S2) */
- FE_NEEDS_BENDING = 0x20000000, /* not supported anymore, don't use (frontend requires frequency bending) */
- FE_CAN_RECOVER = 0x40000000, /* frontend can recover from a cable unplug automatically */
- FE_CAN_MUTE_TS = 0x80000000 /* frontend can stop spurious TS data output */
-} fe_caps_t;
-
-
-struct dvb_frontend_info {
- char name[128];
- fe_type_t type;
- __u32 frequency_min;
- __u32 frequency_max;
- __u32 frequency_stepsize;
- __u32 frequency_tolerance;
- __u32 symbol_rate_min;
- __u32 symbol_rate_max;
- __u32 symbol_rate_tolerance; /* ppm */
- __u32 notifier_delay; /* DEPRECATED */
- fe_caps_t caps;
-};
-
-
-/**
- * Check out the DiSEqC bus spec available on http://www.eutelsat.org/ for
- * the meaning of this struct...
- */
-struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd {
- __u8 msg [6]; /* { framing, address, command, data [3] } */
- __u8 msg_len; /* valid values are 3...6 */
-};
-
-
-struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply {
- __u8 msg [4]; /* { framing, data [3] } */
- __u8 msg_len; /* valid values are 0...4, 0 means no msg */
- int timeout; /* return from ioctl after timeout ms with */
-}; /* errorcode when no message was received */
-
-
-typedef enum fe_sec_voltage {
- SEC_VOLTAGE_13,
- SEC_VOLTAGE_18,
- SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF
-} fe_sec_voltage_t;
-
-
-typedef enum fe_sec_tone_mode {
- SEC_TONE_ON,
- SEC_TONE_OFF
-} fe_sec_tone_mode_t;
-
-
-typedef enum fe_sec_mini_cmd {
- SEC_MINI_A,
- SEC_MINI_B
-} fe_sec_mini_cmd_t;
-
-
-typedef enum fe_status {
- FE_HAS_SIGNAL = 0x01, /* found something above the noise level */
- FE_HAS_CARRIER = 0x02, /* found a DVB signal */
- FE_HAS_VITERBI = 0x04, /* FEC is stable */
- FE_HAS_SYNC = 0x08, /* found sync bytes */
- FE_HAS_LOCK = 0x10, /* everything's working... */
- FE_TIMEDOUT = 0x20, /* no lock within the last ~2 seconds */
- FE_REINIT = 0x40 /* frontend was reinitialized, */
-} fe_status_t; /* application is recommended to reset */
- /* DiSEqC, tone and parameters */
-
-typedef enum fe_spectral_inversion {
- INVERSION_OFF,
- INVERSION_ON,
- INVERSION_AUTO
-} fe_spectral_inversion_t;
-
-
-typedef enum fe_code_rate {
- FEC_NONE = 0,
- FEC_1_2,
- FEC_2_3,
- FEC_3_4,
- FEC_4_5,
- FEC_5_6,
- FEC_6_7,
- FEC_7_8,
- FEC_8_9,
- FEC_AUTO,
- FEC_3_5,
- FEC_9_10,
-} fe_code_rate_t;
-
-
-typedef enum fe_modulation {
- QPSK,
- QAM_16,
- QAM_32,
- QAM_64,
- QAM_128,
- QAM_256,
- QAM_AUTO,
- VSB_8,
- VSB_16,
- PSK_8,
- APSK_16,
- APSK_32,
- DQPSK,
-} fe_modulation_t;
-
-typedef enum fe_transmit_mode {
- TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K,
- TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K,
- TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO,
- TRANSMISSION_MODE_4K,
- TRANSMISSION_MODE_1K,
- TRANSMISSION_MODE_16K,
- TRANSMISSION_MODE_32K,
-} fe_transmit_mode_t;
-
-typedef enum fe_bandwidth {
- BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ,
- BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ,
- BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ,
- BANDWIDTH_AUTO,
- BANDWIDTH_5_MHZ,
- BANDWIDTH_10_MHZ,
- BANDWIDTH_1_712_MHZ,
-} fe_bandwidth_t;
-
-
-typedef enum fe_guard_interval {
- GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32,
- GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16,
- GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8,
- GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4,
- GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO,
- GUARD_INTERVAL_1_128,
- GUARD_INTERVAL_19_128,
- GUARD_INTERVAL_19_256,
-} fe_guard_interval_t;
-
-
-typedef enum fe_hierarchy {
- HIERARCHY_NONE,
- HIERARCHY_1,
- HIERARCHY_2,
- HIERARCHY_4,
- HIERARCHY_AUTO
-} fe_hierarchy_t;
-
-
-struct dvb_qpsk_parameters {
- __u32 symbol_rate; /* symbol rate in Symbols per second */
- fe_code_rate_t fec_inner; /* forward error correction (see above) */
-};
-
-struct dvb_qam_parameters {
- __u32 symbol_rate; /* symbol rate in Symbols per second */
- fe_code_rate_t fec_inner; /* forward error correction (see above) */
- fe_modulation_t modulation; /* modulation type (see above) */
-};
-
-struct dvb_vsb_parameters {
- fe_modulation_t modulation; /* modulation type (see above) */
-};
-
-struct dvb_ofdm_parameters {
- fe_bandwidth_t bandwidth;
- fe_code_rate_t code_rate_HP; /* high priority stream code rate */
- fe_code_rate_t code_rate_LP; /* low priority stream code rate */
- fe_modulation_t constellation; /* modulation type (see above) */
- fe_transmit_mode_t transmission_mode;
- fe_guard_interval_t guard_interval;
- fe_hierarchy_t hierarchy_information;
-};
-
-
-struct dvb_frontend_parameters {
- __u32 frequency; /* (absolute) frequency in Hz for QAM/OFDM/ATSC */
- /* intermediate frequency in kHz for QPSK */
- fe_spectral_inversion_t inversion;
- union {
- struct dvb_qpsk_parameters qpsk;
- struct dvb_qam_parameters qam;
- struct dvb_ofdm_parameters ofdm;
- struct dvb_vsb_parameters vsb;
- } u;
-};
-
-
-struct dvb_frontend_event {
- fe_status_t status;
- struct dvb_frontend_parameters parameters;
-};
-
-/* S2API Commands */
-#define DTV_UNDEFINED 0
-#define DTV_TUNE 1
-#define DTV_CLEAR 2
-#define DTV_FREQUENCY 3
-#define DTV_MODULATION 4
-#define DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ 5
-#define DTV_INVERSION 6
-#define DTV_DISEQC_MASTER 7
-#define DTV_SYMBOL_RATE 8
-#define DTV_INNER_FEC 9
-#define DTV_VOLTAGE 10
-#define DTV_TONE 11
-#define DTV_PILOT 12
-#define DTV_ROLLOFF 13
-#define DTV_DISEQC_SLAVE_REPLY 14
-
-/* Basic enumeration set for querying unlimited capabilities */
-#define DTV_FE_CAPABILITY_COUNT 15
-#define DTV_FE_CAPABILITY 16
-#define DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM 17
-
-/* ISDB-T and ISDB-Tsb */
-#define DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION 18
-#define DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING 19
-
-#define DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID 20
-#define DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX 21
-#define DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT 22
-
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_FEC 23
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_MODULATION 24
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT 25
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_TIME_INTERLEAVING 26
-
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_FEC 27
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_MODULATION 28
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_SEGMENT_COUNT 29
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_TIME_INTERLEAVING 30
-
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_FEC 31
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_MODULATION 32
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_SEGMENT_COUNT 33
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_TIME_INTERLEAVING 34
-
-#define DTV_API_VERSION 35
-
-#define DTV_CODE_RATE_HP 36
-#define DTV_CODE_RATE_LP 37
-#define DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL 38
-#define DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE 39
-#define DTV_HIERARCHY 40
-
-#define DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED 41
-
-#define DTV_ISDBS_TS_ID 42
-
-#define DTV_DVBT2_PLP_ID 43
-
-#define DTV_MAX_COMMAND DTV_DVBT2_PLP_ID
-
-typedef enum fe_pilot {
- PILOT_ON,
- PILOT_OFF,
- PILOT_AUTO,
-} fe_pilot_t;
-
-typedef enum fe_rolloff {
- ROLLOFF_35, /* Implied value in DVB-S, default for DVB-S2 */
- ROLLOFF_20,
- ROLLOFF_25,
- ROLLOFF_AUTO,
-} fe_rolloff_t;
-
-typedef enum fe_delivery_system {
- SYS_UNDEFINED,
- SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_AC,
- SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B,
- SYS_DVBT,
- SYS_DSS,
- SYS_DVBS,
- SYS_DVBS2,
- SYS_DVBH,
- SYS_ISDBT,
- SYS_ISDBS,
- SYS_ISDBC,
- SYS_ATSC,
- SYS_ATSCMH,
- SYS_DMBTH,
- SYS_CMMB,
- SYS_DAB,
- SYS_DVBT2,
-} fe_delivery_system_t;
-
-struct dtv_cmds_h {
- char *name; /* A display name for debugging purposes */
-
- __u32 cmd; /* A unique ID */
-
- /* Flags */
- __u32 set:1; /* Either a set or get property */
- __u32 buffer:1; /* Does this property use the buffer? */
- __u32 reserved:30; /* Align */
-};
-
-struct dtv_property {
- __u32 cmd;
- __u32 reserved[3];
- union {
- __u32 data;
- struct {
- __u8 data[32];
- __u32 len;
- __u32 reserved1[3];
- void *reserved2;
- } buffer;
- } u;
- int result;
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-/* num of properties cannot exceed DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS per ioctl */
-#define DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS 64
-
-struct dtv_properties {
- __u32 num;
- struct dtv_property *props;
-};
-
-#define <link linkend="FE_GET_PROPERTY">FE_SET_PROPERTY</link> _IOW('o', 82, struct dtv_properties)
-#define <link linkend="FE_GET_PROPERTY">FE_GET_PROPERTY</link> _IOR('o', 83, struct dtv_properties)
-
-
-/**
- * When set, this flag will disable any zigzagging or other "normal" tuning
- * behaviour. Additionally, there will be no automatic monitoring of the lock
- * status, and hence no frontend events will be generated. If a frontend device
- * is closed, this flag will be automatically turned off when the device is
- * reopened read-write.
- */
-#define FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT 0x01
-
-
-#define <link linkend="FE_GET_INFO">FE_GET_INFO</link> _IOR('o', 61, struct dvb_frontend_info)
-
-#define <link linkend="FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD">FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD</link> _IO('o', 62)
-#define <link linkend="FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD">FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD</link> _IOW('o', 63, struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd)
-#define <link linkend="FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY">FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY</link> _IOR('o', 64, struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply)
-#define <link linkend="FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST">FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST</link> _IO('o', 65) /* fe_sec_mini_cmd_t */
-
-#define <link linkend="FE_SET_TONE">FE_SET_TONE</link> _IO('o', 66) /* fe_sec_tone_mode_t */
-#define <link linkend="FE_SET_VOLTAGE">FE_SET_VOLTAGE</link> _IO('o', 67) /* fe_sec_voltage_t */
-#define <link linkend="FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE">FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE</link> _IO('o', 68) /* int */
-
-#define <link linkend="FE_READ_STATUS">FE_READ_STATUS</link> _IOR('o', 69, fe_status_t)
-#define <link linkend="FE_READ_BER">FE_READ_BER</link> _IOR('o', 70, __u32)
-#define <link linkend="FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH">FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH</link> _IOR('o', 71, __u16)
-#define <link linkend="FE_READ_SNR">FE_READ_SNR</link> _IOR('o', 72, __u16)
-#define <link linkend="FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS">FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS</link> _IOR('o', 73, __u32)
-
-#define <link linkend="FE_SET_FRONTEND">FE_SET_FRONTEND</link> _IOW('o', 76, struct dvb_frontend_parameters)
-#define <link linkend="FE_GET_FRONTEND">FE_GET_FRONTEND</link> _IOR('o', 77, struct dvb_frontend_parameters)
-#define <link linkend="FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE">FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE</link> _IO('o', 81) /* unsigned int */
-#define <link linkend="FE_GET_EVENT">FE_GET_EVENT</link> _IOR('o', 78, struct dvb_frontend_event)
-
-#define <link linkend="FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD">FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD</link> _IO('o', 80) /* unsigned int */
-
-#endif /*_DVBFRONTEND_H_*/
-</programlisting>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media-entities.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/media-entities.tmpl
deleted file mode 100644
index e5fe09430fd9..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media-entities.tmpl
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,464 +0,0 @@
-<!-- Generated file! Do not edit. -->
-
-<!-- Functions -->
-<!ENTITY func-close "<link linkend='func-close'><function>close()</function></link>">
-<!ENTITY func-ioctl "<link linkend='func-ioctl'><function>ioctl()</function></link>">
-<!ENTITY func-mmap "<link linkend='func-mmap'><function>mmap()</function></link>">
-<!ENTITY func-munmap "<link linkend='func-munmap'><function>munmap()</function></link>">
-<!ENTITY func-open "<link linkend='func-open'><function>open()</function></link>">
-<!ENTITY func-poll "<link linkend='func-poll'><function>poll()</function></link>">
-<!ENTITY func-read "<link linkend='func-read'><function>read()</function></link>">
-<!ENTITY func-select "<link linkend='func-select'><function>select()</function></link>">
-<!ENTITY func-write "<link linkend='func-write'><function>write()</function></link>">
-
-<!ENTITY media-func-close "<link linkend='media-func-close'><function>close()</function></link>">
-<!ENTITY media-func-ioctl "<link linkend='media-func-ioctl'><function>ioctl()</function></link>">
-<!ENTITY media-func-open "<link linkend='media-func-open'><function>open()</function></link>">
-
-<!-- Ioctls -->
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-CROPCAP "<link linkend='vidioc-cropcap'><constant>VIDIOC_CROPCAP</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-DBG-G-CHIP-IDENT "<link linkend='vidioc-dbg-g-chip-ident'><constant>VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_IDENT</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-DBG-G-REGISTER "<link linkend='vidioc-dbg-g-register'><constant>VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-DBG-S-REGISTER "<link linkend='vidioc-dbg-g-register'><constant>VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-DQBUF "<link linkend='vidioc-qbuf'><constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-DQEVENT "<link linkend='vidioc-dqevent'><constant>VIDIOC_DQEVENT</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-ENCODER-CMD "<link linkend='vidioc-encoder-cmd'><constant>VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-ENUMAUDIO "<link linkend='vidioc-enumaudio'><constant>VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-ENUMAUDOUT "<link linkend='vidioc-enumaudioout'><constant>VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-ENUMINPUT "<link linkend='vidioc-enuminput'><constant>VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-ENUMOUTPUT "<link linkend='vidioc-enumoutput'><constant>VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-ENUMSTD "<link linkend='vidioc-enumstd'><constant>VIDIOC_ENUMSTD</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-ENUM-DV-PRESETS "<link linkend='vidioc-enum-dv-presets'><constant>VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_PRESETS</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-ENUM-FMT "<link linkend='vidioc-enum-fmt'><constant>VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-ENUM-FRAMEINTERVALS "<link linkend='vidioc-enum-frameintervals'><constant>VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-ENUM-FRAMESIZES "<link linkend='vidioc-enum-framesizes'><constant>VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-G-AUDIO "<link linkend='vidioc-g-audio'><constant>VIDIOC_G_AUDIO</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-G-AUDOUT "<link linkend='vidioc-g-audioout'><constant>VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-G-CROP "<link linkend='vidioc-g-crop'><constant>VIDIOC_G_CROP</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-G-CTRL "<link linkend='vidioc-g-ctrl'><constant>VIDIOC_G_CTRL</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-G-DV-PRESET "<link linkend='vidioc-g-dv-preset'><constant>VIDIOC_G_DV_PRESET</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-G-DV-TIMINGS "<link linkend='vidioc-g-dv-timings'><constant>VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-G-ENC-INDEX "<link linkend='vidioc-g-enc-index'><constant>VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-G-EXT-CTRLS "<link linkend='vidioc-g-ext-ctrls'><constant>VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-G-FBUF "<link linkend='vidioc-g-fbuf'><constant>VIDIOC_G_FBUF</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-G-FMT "<link linkend='vidioc-g-fmt'><constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-G-FREQUENCY "<link linkend='vidioc-g-frequency'><constant>VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-G-INPUT "<link linkend='vidioc-g-input'><constant>VIDIOC_G_INPUT</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-G-JPEGCOMP "<link linkend='vidioc-g-jpegcomp'><constant>VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-G-MPEGCOMP "<link linkend=''><constant>VIDIOC_G_MPEGCOMP</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-G-MODULATOR "<link linkend='vidioc-g-modulator'><constant>VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-G-OUTPUT "<link linkend='vidioc-g-output'><constant>VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-G-PARM "<link linkend='vidioc-g-parm'><constant>VIDIOC_G_PARM</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-G-PRIORITY "<link linkend='vidioc-g-priority'><constant>VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-G-SLICED-VBI-CAP "<link linkend='vidioc-g-sliced-vbi-cap'><constant>VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-G-STD "<link linkend='vidioc-g-std'><constant>VIDIOC_G_STD</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-G-TUNER "<link linkend='vidioc-g-tuner'><constant>VIDIOC_G_TUNER</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-LOG-STATUS "<link linkend='vidioc-log-status'><constant>VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-OVERLAY "<link linkend='vidioc-overlay'><constant>VIDIOC_OVERLAY</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-QBUF "<link linkend='vidioc-qbuf'><constant>VIDIOC_QBUF</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-QUERYBUF "<link linkend='vidioc-querybuf'><constant>VIDIOC_QUERYBUF</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-QUERYCAP "<link linkend='vidioc-querycap'><constant>VIDIOC_QUERYCAP</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL "<link linkend='vidioc-queryctrl'><constant>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-QUERYMENU "<link linkend='vidioc-queryctrl'><constant>VIDIOC_QUERYMENU</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-QUERYSTD "<link linkend='vidioc-querystd'><constant>VIDIOC_QUERYSTD</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-QUERY-DV-PRESET "<link linkend='vidioc-query-dv-preset'><constant>VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_PRESET</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-REQBUFS "<link linkend='vidioc-reqbufs'><constant>VIDIOC_REQBUFS</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-STREAMOFF "<link linkend='vidioc-streamon'><constant>VIDIOC_STREAMOFF</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-STREAMON "<link linkend='vidioc-streamon'><constant>VIDIOC_STREAMON</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-SUBSCRIBE-EVENT "<link linkend='vidioc-subscribe-event'><constant>VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-S-AUDIO "<link linkend='vidioc-g-audio'><constant>VIDIOC_S_AUDIO</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-S-AUDOUT "<link linkend='vidioc-g-audioout'><constant>VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-S-CROP "<link linkend='vidioc-g-crop'><constant>VIDIOC_S_CROP</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-S-CTRL "<link linkend='vidioc-g-ctrl'><constant>VIDIOC_S_CTRL</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-S-DV-PRESET "<link linkend='vidioc-g-dv-preset'><constant>VIDIOC_S_DV_PRESET</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-S-DV-TIMINGS "<link linkend='vidioc-g-dv-timings'><constant>VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-S-EXT-CTRLS "<link linkend='vidioc-g-ext-ctrls'><constant>VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-S-FBUF "<link linkend='vidioc-g-fbuf'><constant>VIDIOC_S_FBUF</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-S-FMT "<link linkend='vidioc-g-fmt'><constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-S-FREQUENCY "<link linkend='vidioc-g-frequency'><constant>VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-S-HW-FREQ-SEEK "<link linkend='vidioc-s-hw-freq-seek'><constant>VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-S-INPUT "<link linkend='vidioc-g-input'><constant>VIDIOC_S_INPUT</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-S-JPEGCOMP "<link linkend='vidioc-g-jpegcomp'><constant>VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-S-MPEGCOMP "<link linkend=''><constant>VIDIOC_S_MPEGCOMP</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-S-MODULATOR "<link linkend='vidioc-g-modulator'><constant>VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-S-OUTPUT "<link linkend='vidioc-g-output'><constant>VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-S-PARM "<link linkend='vidioc-g-parm'><constant>VIDIOC_S_PARM</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-S-PRIORITY "<link linkend='vidioc-g-priority'><constant>VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-S-STD "<link linkend='vidioc-g-std'><constant>VIDIOC_S_STD</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-S-TUNER "<link linkend='vidioc-g-tuner'><constant>VIDIOC_S_TUNER</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-SUBDEV-ENUM-FRAME-SIZE "<link linkend='vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-size'><constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_SIZE</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-SUBDEV-ENUM-MBUS-CODE "<link linkend='vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code'><constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-SUBDEV-G-CROP "<link linkend='vidioc-subdev-g-crop'><constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-SUBDEV-G-FMT "<link linkend='vidioc-subdev-g-fmt'><constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-SUBDEV-G-FRAME-INTERVAL "<link linkend='vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval'><constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-SUBDEV-S-CROP "<link linkend='vidioc-subdev-g-crop'><constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-SUBDEV-S-FMT "<link linkend='vidioc-subdev-g-fmt'><constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-SUBDEV-S-FRAME-INTERVAL "<link linkend='vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval'><constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-TRY-ENCODER-CMD "<link linkend='vidioc-encoder-cmd'><constant>VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-TRY-EXT-CTRLS "<link linkend='vidioc-g-ext-ctrls'><constant>VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-TRY-FMT "<link linkend='vidioc-g-fmt'><constant>VIDIOC_TRY_FMT</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY VIDIOC-UNSUBSCRIBE-EVENT "<link linkend='vidioc-subscribe-event'><constant>VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT</constant></link>">
-
-<!ENTITY MEDIA-IOC-DEVICE-INFO "<link linkend='media-ioc-device-info'><constant>MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY MEDIA-IOC-ENUM-ENTITIES "<link linkend='media-ioc-enum-entities'><constant>MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY MEDIA-IOC-ENUM-LINKS "<link linkend='media-ioc-enum-links'><constant>MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS</constant></link>">
-<!ENTITY MEDIA-IOC-SETUP-LINK "<link linkend='media-ioc-setup-link'><constant>MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK</constant></link>">
-
-<!-- Types -->
-<!ENTITY v4l2-std-id "<link linkend='v4l2-std-id'>v4l2_std_id</link>">
-
-<!-- Enums -->
-<!ENTITY v4l2-buf-type "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-buf-type'>v4l2_buf_type</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-colorspace "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-colorspace'>v4l2_colorspace</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-ctrl-type "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-ctrl-type'>v4l2_ctrl_type</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-exposure-auto-type "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-exposure-auto-type'>v4l2_exposure_auto_type</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-field "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-field'>v4l2_field</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-frmivaltypes "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-frmivaltypes'>v4l2_frmivaltypes</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-frmsizetypes "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-frmsizetypes'>v4l2_frmsizetypes</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-mbus-pixelcode "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mbus-pixelcode'>v4l2_mbus_pixelcode</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-memory "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-memory'>v4l2_memory</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-mpeg-audio-ac3-bitrate "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-audio-ac3-bitrate'>v4l2_mpeg_audio_ac3_bitrate</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-mpeg-audio-crc "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-audio-crc'>v4l2_mpeg_audio_crc</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-mpeg-audio-emphasis "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-audio-emphasis'>v4l2_mpeg_audio_emphasis</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-mpeg-audio-encoding "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-audio-encoding'>v4l2_mpeg_audio_encoding</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-mpeg-audio-l1-bitrate "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-audio-l1-bitrate'>v4l2_mpeg_audio_l1_bitrate</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-mpeg-audio-l2-bitrate "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-audio-l2-bitrate'>v4l2_mpeg_audio_l2_bitrate</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-mpeg-audio-l3-bitrate "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-audio-l3-bitrate'>v4l2_mpeg_audio_l3_bitrate</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-mpeg-audio-mode "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-audio-mode'>v4l2_mpeg_audio_mode</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-mpeg-audio-mode-extension "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-audio-mode-extension'>v4l2_mpeg_audio_mode_extension</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-mpeg-audio-sampling-freq "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-audio-sampling-freq'>v4l2_mpeg_audio_sampling_freq</link>">
-<!ENTITY chroma-spatial-filter-type "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='chroma-spatial-filter-type'>v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_chroma_spatial_filter_type</link>">
-<!ENTITY luma-spatial-filter-type "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='luma-spatial-filter-type'>v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_luma_spatial_filter_type</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-median-filter-type "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-median-filter-type'>v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_median_filter_type</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-spatial-filter-mode "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-spatial-filter-mode'>v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_spatial_filter_mode</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-temporal-filter-mode "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-temporal-filter-mode'>v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_temporal_filter_mode</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-mpeg-stream-type "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-stream-type'>v4l2_mpeg_stream_type</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt'>v4l2_mpeg_stream_vbi_fmt</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-mpeg-video-aspect "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-video-aspect'>v4l2_mpeg_video_aspect</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-mpeg-video-bitrate-mode "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-video-bitrate-mode'>v4l2_mpeg_video_bitrate_mode</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-mpeg-video-encoding "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-video-encoding'>v4l2_mpeg_video_encoding</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-power-line-frequency "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-power-line-frequency'>v4l2_power_line_frequency</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-priority "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-priority'>v4l2_priority</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-subdev-format-whence "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-subdev-format-whence'>v4l2_subdev_format_whence</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-tuner-type "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-tuner-type'>v4l2_tuner_type</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-preemphasis "enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-preemphasis'>v4l2_preemphasis</link>">
-
-<!-- Structures -->
-<!ENTITY v4l2-audio "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-audio'>v4l2_audio</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-audioout "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-audioout'>v4l2_audioout</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-bt-timings "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-bt-timings'>v4l2_bt_timings</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-buffer "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-buffer'>v4l2_buffer</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-plane "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-plane'>v4l2_plane</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-capability "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-capability'>v4l2_capability</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-captureparm "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-captureparm'>v4l2_captureparm</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-clip "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-clip'>v4l2_clip</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-control "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-control'>v4l2_control</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-crop "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-crop'>v4l2_crop</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-cropcap "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-cropcap'>v4l2_cropcap</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-dbg-chip-ident "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-dbg-chip-ident'>v4l2_dbg_chip_ident</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-dbg-match "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-dbg-match'>v4l2_dbg_match</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-dbg-register "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-dbg-register'>v4l2_dbg_register</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-dv-enum-preset "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-dv-enum-preset'>v4l2_dv_enum_preset</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-dv-preset "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-dv-preset'>v4l2_dv_preset</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-dv-timings "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-dv-timings'>v4l2_dv_timings</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-enc-idx "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-enc-idx'>v4l2_enc_idx</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-enc-idx-entry "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-enc-idx-entry'>v4l2_enc_idx_entry</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-encoder-cmd "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-encoder-cmd'>v4l2_encoder_cmd</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-event "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-event'>v4l2_event</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-event-subscription "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-event-subscription'>v4l2_event_subscription</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-event-vsync "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-event-vsync'>v4l2_event_vsync</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-ext-control "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-ext-control'>v4l2_ext_control</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-ext-controls "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-ext-controls'>v4l2_ext_controls</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-fmtdesc "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-fmtdesc'>v4l2_fmtdesc</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-format "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-format'>v4l2_format</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-fract "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-fract'>v4l2_fract</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-framebuffer "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-framebuffer'>v4l2_framebuffer</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-frequency "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-frequency'>v4l2_frequency</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-frmival-stepwise "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-frmival-stepwise'>v4l2_frmival_stepwise</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-frmivalenum "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-frmivalenum'>v4l2_frmivalenum</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-frmsize-discrete "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-frmsize-discrete'>v4l2_frmsize_discrete</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-frmsize-stepwise "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-frmsize-stepwise'>v4l2_frmsize_stepwise</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-frmsizeenum "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-frmsizeenum'>v4l2_frmsizeenum</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-hw-freq-seek "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-hw-freq-seek'>v4l2_hw_freq_seek</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-input "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-input'>v4l2_input</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-jpegcompression "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-jpegcompression'>v4l2_jpegcompression</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-mbus-framefmt "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mbus-framefmt'>v4l2_mbus_framefmt</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-modulator "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-modulator'>v4l2_modulator</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-mpeg-vbi-fmt-ivtv "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-vbi-fmt-ivtv'>v4l2_mpeg_vbi_fmt_ivtv</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-output "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-output'>v4l2_output</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-outputparm "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-outputparm'>v4l2_outputparm</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-pix-format "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-pix-format'>v4l2_pix_format</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-pix-format-mplane "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-pix-format-mplane'>v4l2_pix_format_mplane</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-plane-pix-format "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-plane-pix-format'>v4l2_plane_pix_format</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-queryctrl "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-queryctrl'>v4l2_queryctrl</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-querymenu "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-querymenu'>v4l2_querymenu</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-rect "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-rect'>v4l2_rect</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-requestbuffers "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-requestbuffers'>v4l2_requestbuffers</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-sliced-vbi-cap "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-sliced-vbi-cap'>v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-sliced-vbi-data "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-sliced-vbi-data'>v4l2_sliced_vbi_data</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-sliced-vbi-format "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-sliced-vbi-format'>v4l2_sliced_vbi_format</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-subdev-frame-interval "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-subdev-frame-interval'>v4l2_subdev_frame_interval</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-subdev-frame-interval-enum "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-subdev-frame-interval-enum'>v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-subdev-frame-size-enum "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-subdev-frame-size-enum'>v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-subdev-crop "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-subdev-crop'>v4l2_subdev_crop</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-subdev-format "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-subdev-format'>v4l2_subdev_format</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-enum "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-enum'>v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-standard "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-standard'>v4l2_standard</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-streamparm "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-streamparm'>v4l2_streamparm</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-timecode "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-timecode'>v4l2_timecode</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-tuner "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-tuner'>v4l2_tuner</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-vbi-format "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-vbi-format'>v4l2_vbi_format</link>">
-<!ENTITY v4l2-window "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-window'>v4l2_window</link>">
-
-<!ENTITY media-device-info "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='media-device-info'>media_device_info</link>">
-<!ENTITY media-entity-desc "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='media-entity-desc'>media_entity_desc</link>">
-<!ENTITY media-links-enum "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='media-links-enum'>media_links_enum</link>">
-<!ENTITY media-pad-desc "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='media-pad-desc'>media_pad_desc</link>">
-<!ENTITY media-link-desc "struct&nbsp;<link linkend='media-link-desc'>media_link_desc</link>">
-
-<!-- Error Codes -->
-<!ENTITY EACCES "<errorcode>EACCES</errorcode> error code">
-<!ENTITY EAGAIN "<errorcode>EAGAIN</errorcode> error code">
-<!ENTITY EBADF "<errorcode>EBADF</errorcode> error code">
-<!ENTITY EBUSY "<errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode> error code">
-<!ENTITY EFAULT "<errorcode>EFAULT</errorcode> error code">
-<!ENTITY EIO "<errorcode>EIO</errorcode> error code">
-<!ENTITY EINTR "<errorcode>EINTR</errorcode> error code">
-<!ENTITY EINVAL "<errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode> error code">
-<!ENTITY ENFILE "<errorcode>ENFILE</errorcode> error code">
-<!ENTITY ENOMEM "<errorcode>ENOMEM</errorcode> error code">
-<!ENTITY ENOSPC "<errorcode>ENOSPC</errorcode> error code">
-<!ENTITY ENOTTY "<errorcode>ENOTTY</errorcode> error code">
-<!ENTITY ENXIO "<errorcode>ENXIO</errorcode> error code">
-<!ENTITY EMFILE "<errorcode>EMFILE</errorcode> error code">
-<!ENTITY EPERM "<errorcode>EPERM</errorcode> error code">
-<!ENTITY EPIPE "<errorcode>EPIPE</errorcode> error code">
-<!ENTITY ERANGE "<errorcode>ERANGE</errorcode> error code">
-
-<!-- Subsections -->
-<!ENTITY sub-biblio SYSTEM "v4l/biblio.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-common SYSTEM "v4l/common.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-planar-apis SYSTEM "v4l/planar-apis.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-compat SYSTEM "v4l/compat.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-controls SYSTEM "v4l/controls.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-dev-capture SYSTEM "v4l/dev-capture.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-dev-codec SYSTEM "v4l/dev-codec.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-dev-event SYSTEM "v4l/dev-event.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-dev-effect SYSTEM "v4l/dev-effect.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-dev-osd SYSTEM "v4l/dev-osd.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-dev-output SYSTEM "v4l/dev-output.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-dev-overlay SYSTEM "v4l/dev-overlay.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-dev-radio SYSTEM "v4l/dev-radio.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-dev-raw-vbi SYSTEM "v4l/dev-raw-vbi.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-dev-rds SYSTEM "v4l/dev-rds.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-dev-sliced-vbi SYSTEM "v4l/dev-sliced-vbi.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-dev-subdev SYSTEM "v4l/dev-subdev.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-dev-teletext SYSTEM "v4l/dev-teletext.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-driver SYSTEM "v4l/driver.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-libv4l SYSTEM "v4l/libv4l.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-lirc_device_interface SYSTEM "v4l/lirc_device_interface.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-remote_controllers SYSTEM "v4l/remote_controllers.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-fdl-appendix SYSTEM "v4l/fdl-appendix.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-close SYSTEM "v4l/func-close.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-ioctl SYSTEM "v4l/func-ioctl.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-mmap SYSTEM "v4l/func-mmap.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-munmap SYSTEM "v4l/func-munmap.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-open SYSTEM "v4l/func-open.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-poll SYSTEM "v4l/func-poll.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-read SYSTEM "v4l/func-read.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-select SYSTEM "v4l/func-select.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-write SYSTEM "v4l/func-write.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-io SYSTEM "v4l/io.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-grey SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-grey.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-m420 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-m420.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-nv12 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-nv12.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-nv12m SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-nv12mt SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-nv16 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-nv16.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-packed-rgb SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-packed-rgb.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-packed-yuv SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-sbggr16 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-sbggr16.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-sbggr8 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-sbggr8.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-sgbrg8 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-sgbrg8.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-sgrbg8 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-sgrbg8.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-uyvy SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-vyuy SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-vyuy.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-y16 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-y16.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-y41p SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-y41p.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-yuv410 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-yuv411p SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-yuv420 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-yuv420m SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-yuv422p SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-yuyv SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-yvyu SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-srggb10 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-srggb10.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-srggb12 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-srggb12.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-srggb8 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-srggb8.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-y10 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-y10.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-y12 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-y12.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-y10b SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-y10b.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-pixfmt SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-cropcap SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-cropcap.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-dbg-g-register SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-register.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-encoder-cmd SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-encoder-cmd.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-enum-fmt SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-enum-frameintervals SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-enum-frameintervals.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-enum-framesizes SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-enum-framesizes.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-enumaudio SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-enumaudio.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-enumaudioout SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-enumaudioout.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-enuminput SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-enuminput.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-enumoutput SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-enumoutput.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-enum-dv-presets SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-enum-dv-presets.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-g-dv-preset SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-dv-preset.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-query-dv-preset SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-query-dv-preset.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-g-dv-timings SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-enumstd SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-enumstd.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-g-audio SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-audio.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-g-audioout SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-audioout.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-dbg-g-chip-ident SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-chip-ident.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-g-crop SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-crop.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-g-ctrl SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-ctrl.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-g-enc-index SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-enc-index.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-g-ext-ctrls SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-g-fbuf SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-fbuf.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-g-fmt SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-fmt.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-g-frequency SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-frequency.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-g-input SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-input.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-g-jpegcomp SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-jpegcomp.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-g-modulator SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-modulator.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-g-output SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-output.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-g-parm SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-parm.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-g-priority SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-priority.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-g-sliced-vbi-cap SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-sliced-vbi-cap.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-g-std SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-std.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-g-tuner SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-tuner.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-log-status SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-log-status.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-overlay SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-overlay.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-qbuf SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-qbuf.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-querybuf SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-querybuf.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-querycap SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-querycap.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-queryctrl SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-querystd SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-querystd.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-reqbufs SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-s-hw-freq-seek SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-s-hw-freq-seek.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-streamon SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-streamon.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-subdev-enum-frame-interval SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-interval.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-subdev-enum-frame-size SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-size.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-subdev-enum-mbus-code SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-subdev-formats SYSTEM "v4l/subdev-formats.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-subdev-g-crop SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-subdev-g-fmt SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-subdev-g-frame-interval SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-capture-c SYSTEM "v4l/capture.c.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-keytable-c SYSTEM "v4l/keytable.c.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-v4l2grab-c SYSTEM "v4l/v4l2grab.c.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-videodev2-h SYSTEM "v4l/videodev2.h.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-v4l2 SYSTEM "v4l/v4l2.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-dqevent SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-dqevent.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-subscribe-event SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-subscribe-event.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-intro SYSTEM "dvb/intro.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-frontend SYSTEM "dvb/frontend.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-dvbproperty SYSTEM "dvb/dvbproperty.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-demux SYSTEM "dvb/demux.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-video SYSTEM "dvb/video.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-audio SYSTEM "dvb/audio.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-ca SYSTEM "dvb/ca.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-net SYSTEM "dvb/net.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-kdapi SYSTEM "dvb/kdapi.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-examples SYSTEM "dvb/examples.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-frontend-h SYSTEM "dvb/frontend.h.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-dvbapi SYSTEM "dvb/dvbapi.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-media SYSTEM "media.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-media-entities SYSTEM "media-entities.tmpl">
-<!ENTITY sub-media-indices SYSTEM "media-indices.tmpl">
-
-<!ENTITY sub-media-controller SYSTEM "v4l/media-controller.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-media-func-open SYSTEM "v4l/media-func-open.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-media-func-close SYSTEM "v4l/media-func-close.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-media-func-ioctl SYSTEM "v4l/media-func-ioctl.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-media-ioc-device-info SYSTEM "v4l/media-ioc-device-info.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-media-ioc-enum-entities SYSTEM "v4l/media-ioc-enum-entities.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-media-ioc-enum-links SYSTEM "v4l/media-ioc-enum-links.xml">
-<!ENTITY sub-media-ioc-setup-link SYSTEM "v4l/media-ioc-setup-link.xml">
-
-<!-- Function Reference -->
-<!ENTITY close SYSTEM "v4l/func-close.xml">
-<!ENTITY ioctl SYSTEM "v4l/func-ioctl.xml">
-<!ENTITY mmap SYSTEM "v4l/func-mmap.xml">
-<!ENTITY munmap SYSTEM "v4l/func-munmap.xml">
-<!ENTITY open SYSTEM "v4l/func-open.xml">
-<!ENTITY poll SYSTEM "v4l/func-poll.xml">
-<!ENTITY read SYSTEM "v4l/func-read.xml">
-<!ENTITY select SYSTEM "v4l/func-select.xml">
-<!ENTITY write SYSTEM "v4l/func-write.xml">
-<!ENTITY grey SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-grey.xml">
-<!ENTITY nv12 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-nv12.xml">
-<!ENTITY nv12m SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.xml">
-<!ENTITY nv16 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-nv16.xml">
-<!ENTITY packed-rgb SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-packed-rgb.xml">
-<!ENTITY packed-yuv SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.xml">
-<!ENTITY sbggr16 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-sbggr16.xml">
-<!ENTITY sbggr8 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-sbggr8.xml">
-<!ENTITY sgbrg8 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-sgbrg8.xml">
-<!ENTITY sgrbg8 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-sgrbg8.xml">
-<!ENTITY uyvy SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.xml">
-<!ENTITY vyuy SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-vyuy.xml">
-<!ENTITY y16 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-y16.xml">
-<!ENTITY y41p SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-y41p.xml">
-<!ENTITY yuv410 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.xml">
-<!ENTITY yuv411p SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.xml">
-<!ENTITY yuv420 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.xml">
-<!ENTITY yuv420m SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.xml">
-<!ENTITY yuv422p SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.xml">
-<!ENTITY yuyv SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.xml">
-<!ENTITY yvyu SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.xml">
-<!ENTITY srggb10 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-srggb10.xml">
-<!ENTITY srggb8 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-srggb8.xml">
-<!ENTITY y10 SYSTEM "v4l/pixfmt-y10.xml">
-<!ENTITY cropcap SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-cropcap.xml">
-<!ENTITY dbg-g-register SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-register.xml">
-<!ENTITY encoder-cmd SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-encoder-cmd.xml">
-<!ENTITY enum-fmt SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.xml">
-<!ENTITY enum-frameintervals SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-enum-frameintervals.xml">
-<!ENTITY enum-framesizes SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-enum-framesizes.xml">
-<!ENTITY enumaudio SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-enumaudio.xml">
-<!ENTITY enumaudioout SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-enumaudioout.xml">
-<!ENTITY enuminput SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-enuminput.xml">
-<!ENTITY enumoutput SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-enumoutput.xml">
-<!ENTITY enum-dv-presets SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-enum-dv-presets.xml">
-<!ENTITY g-dv-preset SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-dv-preset.xml">
-<!ENTITY query-dv-preset SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-query-dv-preset.xml">
-<!ENTITY g-dv-timings SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.xml">
-<!ENTITY enumstd SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-enumstd.xml">
-<!ENTITY g-audio SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-audio.xml">
-<!ENTITY g-audioout SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-audioout.xml">
-<!ENTITY dbg-g-chip-ident SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-chip-ident.xml">
-<!ENTITY g-crop SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-crop.xml">
-<!ENTITY g-ctrl SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-ctrl.xml">
-<!ENTITY g-enc-index SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-enc-index.xml">
-<!ENTITY g-ext-ctrls SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.xml">
-<!ENTITY g-fbuf SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-fbuf.xml">
-<!ENTITY g-fmt SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-fmt.xml">
-<!ENTITY g-frequency SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-frequency.xml">
-<!ENTITY g-input SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-input.xml">
-<!ENTITY g-jpegcomp SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-jpegcomp.xml">
-<!ENTITY g-modulator SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-modulator.xml">
-<!ENTITY g-output SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-output.xml">
-<!ENTITY g-parm SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-parm.xml">
-<!ENTITY g-priority SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-priority.xml">
-<!ENTITY g-sliced-vbi-cap SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-sliced-vbi-cap.xml">
-<!ENTITY g-std SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-std.xml">
-<!ENTITY g-tuner SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-g-tuner.xml">
-<!ENTITY log-status SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-log-status.xml">
-<!ENTITY overlay SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-overlay.xml">
-<!ENTITY qbuf SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-qbuf.xml">
-<!ENTITY querybuf SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-querybuf.xml">
-<!ENTITY querycap SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-querycap.xml">
-<!ENTITY queryctrl SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.xml">
-<!ENTITY querystd SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-querystd.xml">
-<!ENTITY reqbufs SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.xml">
-<!ENTITY s-hw-freq-seek SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-s-hw-freq-seek.xml">
-<!ENTITY streamon SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-streamon.xml">
-<!ENTITY dqevent SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-dqevent.xml">
-<!ENTITY subscribe_event SYSTEM "v4l/vidioc-subscribe-event.xml">
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media-indices.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/media-indices.tmpl
deleted file mode 100644
index 78d6031de001..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media-indices.tmpl
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
-<!-- Generated file! Do not edit. -->
-
-<index><title>List of Types</title>
-<indexentry><primaryie><link linkend='v4l2-std-id'>v4l2_std_id</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-buf-type'>v4l2_buf_type</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-colorspace'>v4l2_colorspace</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-ctrl-type'>v4l2_ctrl_type</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-exposure-auto-type'>v4l2_exposure_auto_type</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-field'>v4l2_field</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-frmivaltypes'>v4l2_frmivaltypes</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-frmsizetypes'>v4l2_frmsizetypes</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-memory'>v4l2_memory</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-audio-ac3-bitrate'>v4l2_mpeg_audio_ac3_bitrate</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-audio-crc'>v4l2_mpeg_audio_crc</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-audio-emphasis'>v4l2_mpeg_audio_emphasis</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-audio-encoding'>v4l2_mpeg_audio_encoding</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-audio-l1-bitrate'>v4l2_mpeg_audio_l1_bitrate</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-audio-l2-bitrate'>v4l2_mpeg_audio_l2_bitrate</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-audio-l3-bitrate'>v4l2_mpeg_audio_l3_bitrate</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-audio-mode'>v4l2_mpeg_audio_mode</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-audio-mode-extension'>v4l2_mpeg_audio_mode_extension</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-audio-sampling-freq'>v4l2_mpeg_audio_sampling_freq</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='chroma-spatial-filter-type'>v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_chroma_spatial_filter_type</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='luma-spatial-filter-type'>v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_luma_spatial_filter_type</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-median-filter-type'>v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_median_filter_type</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-spatial-filter-mode'>v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_spatial_filter_mode</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-temporal-filter-mode'>v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_temporal_filter_mode</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-stream-type'>v4l2_mpeg_stream_type</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt'>v4l2_mpeg_stream_vbi_fmt</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-video-aspect'>v4l2_mpeg_video_aspect</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-video-bitrate-mode'>v4l2_mpeg_video_bitrate_mode</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-video-encoding'>v4l2_mpeg_video_encoding</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-power-line-frequency'>v4l2_power_line_frequency</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-priority'>v4l2_priority</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-tuner-type'>v4l2_tuner_type</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-preemphasis'>v4l2_preemphasis</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-audio'>v4l2_audio</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-audioout'>v4l2_audioout</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-bt-timings'>v4l2_bt_timings</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-buffer'>v4l2_buffer</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-capability'>v4l2_capability</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-captureparm'>v4l2_captureparm</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-clip'>v4l2_clip</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-control'>v4l2_control</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-crop'>v4l2_crop</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-cropcap'>v4l2_cropcap</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-dbg-chip-ident'>v4l2_dbg_chip_ident</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-dbg-match'>v4l2_dbg_match</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-dbg-register'>v4l2_dbg_register</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-dv-enum-preset'>v4l2_dv_enum_preset</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-dv-preset'>v4l2_dv_preset</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-dv-timings'>v4l2_dv_timings</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-enc-idx'>v4l2_enc_idx</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-enc-idx-entry'>v4l2_enc_idx_entry</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-encoder-cmd'>v4l2_encoder_cmd</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-ext-control'>v4l2_ext_control</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-ext-controls'>v4l2_ext_controls</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-fmtdesc'>v4l2_fmtdesc</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-format'>v4l2_format</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-fract'>v4l2_fract</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-framebuffer'>v4l2_framebuffer</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-frequency'>v4l2_frequency</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-frmival-stepwise'>v4l2_frmival_stepwise</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-frmivalenum'>v4l2_frmivalenum</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-frmsize-discrete'>v4l2_frmsize_discrete</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-frmsize-stepwise'>v4l2_frmsize_stepwise</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-frmsizeenum'>v4l2_frmsizeenum</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-hw-freq-seek'>v4l2_hw_freq_seek</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-input'>v4l2_input</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-jpegcompression'>v4l2_jpegcompression</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-modulator'>v4l2_modulator</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-mpeg-vbi-fmt-ivtv'>v4l2_mpeg_vbi_fmt_ivtv</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-output'>v4l2_output</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-outputparm'>v4l2_outputparm</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-pix-format'>v4l2_pix_format</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-queryctrl'>v4l2_queryctrl</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-querymenu'>v4l2_querymenu</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-rect'>v4l2_rect</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-requestbuffers'>v4l2_requestbuffers</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-sliced-vbi-cap'>v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-sliced-vbi-data'>v4l2_sliced_vbi_data</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-sliced-vbi-format'>v4l2_sliced_vbi_format</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-standard'>v4l2_standard</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-streamparm'>v4l2_streamparm</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-timecode'>v4l2_timecode</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-tuner'>v4l2_tuner</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-vbi-format'>v4l2_vbi_format</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link linkend='v4l2-window'>v4l2_window</link></primaryie></indexentry>
-</index>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/Makefile b/Documentation/DocBook/media/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6628b4b9cac4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,386 @@
+###
+# Media build rules - Auto-generates media contents/indexes and *.h xml's
+#
+
+SHELL=/bin/bash
+
+MEDIA_OBJ_DIR=$(objtree)/Documentation/DocBook/
+MEDIA_SRC_DIR=$(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/media
+
+MEDIA_TEMP = media-entities.tmpl \
+ media-indices.tmpl \
+ videodev2.h.xml \
+ v4l2.xml \
+ audio.h.xml \
+ ca.h.xml \
+ dmx.h.xml \
+ frontend.h.xml \
+ net.h.xml \
+ video.h.xml \
+
+IMGFILES := $(patsubst %.b64,%, $(notdir $(shell ls $(MEDIA_SRC_DIR)/*.b64)))
+OBJIMGFILES := $(addprefix $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/, $(IMGFILES))
+GENFILES := $(addprefix $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/, $(MEDIA_TEMP))
+
+PHONY += cleanmediadocs
+
+cleanmediadocs:
+ -@rm `find $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR) -type l` $(GENFILES) $(OBJIMGFILES) 2>/dev/null
+
+$(obj)/media_api.xml: $(GENFILES) FORCE
+
+#$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/media_api.html: $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/media_api.xml
+#$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/media_api.pdf: $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/media_api.xml
+#$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/media_api.ps: $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/media_api.xml
+
+V4L_SGMLS = \
+ $(shell ls $(MEDIA_SRC_DIR)/v4l/*.xml|perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if (m,.*/(.*)\n,)') \
+ capture.c.xml \
+ keytable.c.xml \
+ v4l2grab.c.xml
+
+DVB_SGMLS = \
+ $(shell ls $(MEDIA_SRC_DIR)/dvb/*.xml|perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if (m,.*/(.*)\n,)')
+
+MEDIA_SGMLS = $(addprefix ./,$(V4L_SGMLS)) $(addprefix ./,$(DVB_SGMLS)) $(addprefix ./,$(MEDIA_TEMP))
+
+FUNCS = \
+ close \
+ ioctl \
+ mmap \
+ munmap \
+ open \
+ poll \
+ read \
+ select \
+ write \
+
+IOCTLS = \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /\#define\s+([^\s]+)\s+_IO/' $(srctree)/include/linux/videodev2.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /\#define\s+([^\s]+)\s+_IO/' $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/audio.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /\#define\s+([^\s]+)\s+_IO/' $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/ca.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /\#define\s+([^\s]+)\s+_IO/' $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/dmx.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /\#define\s+([^\s]+)\s+_IO/' $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/frontend.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /\#define\s+([A-Z][^\s]+)\s+_IO/' $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/net.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /\#define\s+([^\s]+)\s+_IO/' $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/video.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /\#define\s+([^\s]+)\s+_IO/' $(srctree)/include/linux/media.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /\#define\s+([^\s]+)\s+_IO/' $(srctree)/include/linux/v4l2-subdev.h) \
+ VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL \
+ VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL \
+ VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE \
+ VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_SIZE \
+ VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_INTERVAL \
+
+TYPES = \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^typedef\s+[^\s]+\s+([^\s]+)\;/' $(srctree)/include/linux/videodev2.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^}\s+([a-z0-9_]+_t)/' $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/frontend.h)
+
+ENUMS = \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^enum\s+([^\s]+)\s+/' $(srctree)/include/linux/videodev2.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^enum\s+([^\s]+)\s+/' $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/audio.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^enum\s+([^\s]+)\s+/' $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/ca.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^enum\s+([^\s]+)\s+/' $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/dmx.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^enum\s+([^\s]+)\s+/' $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/frontend.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^enum\s+([^\s]+)\s+/' $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/net.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^enum\s+([^\s]+)\s+/' $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/video.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^enum\s+([^\s]+)\s+/' $(srctree)/include/linux/media.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^enum\s+([^\s]+)\s+/' $(srctree)/include/linux/v4l2-mediabus.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^enum\s+([^\s]+)\s+/' $(srctree)/include/linux/v4l2-subdev.h)
+
+STRUCTS = \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^struct\s+([^\s]+)\s+/' $(srctree)/include/linux/videodev2.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if (/^struct\s+([^\s\{]+)\s*/)' $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/audio.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if (/^struct\s+([^\s]+)\s+/)' $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/ca.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if (/^struct\s+([^\s]+)\s+/)' $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/dmx.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if (!/dtv\_cmds\_h/ && /^struct\s+([^\s]+)\s+/)' $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/frontend.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if (/^struct\s+([A-Z][^\s]+)\s+/)' $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/net.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if (/^struct\s+([^\s]+)\s+/)' $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/video.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^struct\s+([^\s]+)\s+/' $(srctree)/include/linux/media.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^struct\s+([^\s]+)\s+/' $(srctree)/include/linux/v4l2-subdev.h) \
+ $(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^struct\s+([^\s]+)\s+/' $(srctree)/include/linux/v4l2-mediabus.h)
+
+ERRORS = \
+ E2BIG \
+ EACCES \
+ EAGAIN \
+ EBADF \
+ EBADFD \
+ EBADR \
+ EBADRQC \
+ EBUSY \
+ ECHILD \
+ ECONNRESET \
+ EDEADLK \
+ EDOM \
+ EEXIST \
+ EFAULT \
+ EFBIG \
+ EILSEQ \
+ EINIT \
+ EINPROGRESS \
+ EINTR \
+ EINVAL \
+ EIO \
+ EMFILE \
+ ENFILE \
+ ENOBUFS \
+ ENODATA \
+ ENODEV \
+ ENOENT \
+ ENOIOCTLCMD \
+ ENOMEM \
+ ENOSPC \
+ ENOSR \
+ ENOSYS \
+ ENOTSUP \
+ ENOTSUPP \
+ ENOTTY \
+ ENXIO \
+ EOPNOTSUPP \
+ EOVERFLOW \
+ EPERM \
+ EPIPE \
+ EPROTO \
+ ERANGE \
+ EREMOTE \
+ EREMOTEIO \
+ ERESTART \
+ ERESTARTSYS \
+ ESHUTDOWN \
+ ESPIPE \
+ ETIME \
+ ETIMEDOUT \
+ EUSERS \
+ EWOULDBLOCK \
+ EXDEV \
+
+ESCAPE = \
+ -e "s/&/\\&amp;/g" \
+ -e "s/</\\&lt;/g" \
+ -e "s/>/\\&gt;/g"
+
+FILENAME = \
+ -e s,"^[^\/]*/",, \
+ -e s/"\\.xml"// \
+ -e s/"\\.tmpl"// \
+ -e s/\\\./-/g \
+ -e s/"^func-"// \
+ -e s/"^pixfmt-"// \
+ -e s/"^vidioc-"//
+
+# Generate references to these structs in videodev2.h.xml.
+DOCUMENTED = \
+ -e "s/\(enum *\)v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_\([a-z]*_spatial_filter_type\)/\1<link linkend=\"\2\">v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_\2<\/link>/g" \
+ -e "s/\(\(enum\|struct\) *\)\(v4l2_[a-zA-Z0-9_]*\)/\1<link linkend=\"\3\">\3<\/link>/g" \
+ -e "s/\(V4L2_PIX_FMT_[A-Z0-9_]\+\) /<link linkend=\"\1\">\1<\/link> /g" \
+ -e ":a;s/\(linkend=\".*\)_\(.*\">\)/\1-\2/;ta" \
+ -e "s/v4l2\-mpeg\-vbi\-ITV0/v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0-1/g"
+
+DVB_DOCUMENTED = \
+ -e "s/\(linkend\=\"\)FE_SET_PROPERTY/\1FE_GET_PROPERTY/g" \
+ -e "s,\(struct\s\+\)\([a-z0-9_]\+\)\(\s\+{\),\1\<link linkend=\"\2\">\2\<\/link\>\3,g" \
+ -e "s,\(}\s\+\)\([a-z0-9_]\+_t\+\),\1\<link linkend=\"\2\">\2\<\/link\>,g" \
+ -e "s,\(define\s\+\)\(DTV_[A-Z0-9_]\+\)\(\s\+[0-9]\+\),\1\<link linkend=\"\2\">\2\<\/link\>\3,g" \
+ -e "s,<link\s\+linkend=\".*\">\(DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS\|dtv_cmds_h\|__.*_old\)<\/link>,\1,g" \
+ -e ":a;s/\(linkend=\".*\)_\(.*\">\)/\1-\2/;ta" \
+ -e "s,\(audio-mixer\|audio-karaoke\|audio-status\|ca-slot-info\|ca-descr-info\|ca-caps\|ca-msg\|ca-descr\|ca-pid\|dmx-filter\|dmx-caps\|video-system\|video-highlight\|video-spu\|video-spu-palette\|video-navi-pack\)-t,\1,g" \
+ -e "s,DTV-ISDBT-LAYER[A-C],DTV-ISDBT-LAYER,g" \
+ -e "s,\(define\s\+\)\([A-Z0-9_]\+\)\(\s\+_IO\),\1\<link linkend=\"\2\">\2\<\/link\>\3,g" \
+ -e "s,<link\s\+linkend=\".*\">\(__.*_OLD\)<\/link>,\1,g" \
+
+#
+# Media targets and dependencies
+#
+
+install_media_images = \
+ $(Q)cp $(OBJIMGFILES) $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/media_api
+
+$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/%: $(MEDIA_SRC_DIR)/%.b64
+ $(Q)base64 -d $< >$@
+
+$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/v4l2.xml: $(OBJIMGFILES)
+ @$($(quiet)gen_xml)
+ @(ln -sf $(MEDIA_SRC_DIR)/v4l/*xml $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/)
+ @(ln -sf $(MEDIA_SRC_DIR)/dvb/*xml $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/)
+
+$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/videodev2.h.xml: $(srctree)/include/linux/videodev2.h $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/v4l2.xml
+ @$($(quiet)gen_xml)
+ @( \
+ echo "<programlisting>") > $@
+ @( \
+ expand --tabs=8 < $< | \
+ sed $(ESCAPE) $(DOCUMENTED) | \
+ sed 's/i\.e\./&ie;/') >> $@
+ @( \
+ echo "</programlisting>") >> $@
+
+$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/audio.h.xml: $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/audio.h $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/v4l2.xml
+ @$($(quiet)gen_xml)
+ @( \
+ echo "<programlisting>") > $@
+ @( \
+ expand --tabs=8 < $< | \
+ sed $(ESCAPE) $(DVB_DOCUMENTED) | \
+ sed 's/i\.e\./&ie;/') >> $@
+ @( \
+ echo "</programlisting>") >> $@
+
+$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/ca.h.xml: $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/ca.h $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/v4l2.xml
+ @$($(quiet)gen_xml)
+ @( \
+ echo "<programlisting>") > $@
+ @( \
+ expand --tabs=8 < $< | \
+ sed $(ESCAPE) $(DVB_DOCUMENTED) | \
+ sed 's/i\.e\./&ie;/') >> $@
+ @( \
+ echo "</programlisting>") >> $@
+
+$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/dmx.h.xml: $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/dmx.h $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/v4l2.xml
+ @$($(quiet)gen_xml)
+ @( \
+ echo "<programlisting>") > $@
+ @( \
+ expand --tabs=8 < $< | \
+ sed $(ESCAPE) $(DVB_DOCUMENTED) | \
+ sed 's/i\.e\./&ie;/') >> $@
+ @( \
+ echo "</programlisting>") >> $@
+
+$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/frontend.h.xml: $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/frontend.h $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/v4l2.xml
+ @$($(quiet)gen_xml)
+ @( \
+ echo "<programlisting>") > $@
+ @( \
+ expand --tabs=8 < $< | \
+ sed $(ESCAPE) $(DVB_DOCUMENTED) | \
+ sed 's/i\.e\./&ie;/') >> $@
+ @( \
+ echo "</programlisting>") >> $@
+
+$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/net.h.xml: $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/net.h $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/v4l2.xml
+ @$($(quiet)gen_xml)
+ @( \
+ echo "<programlisting>") > $@
+ @( \
+ expand --tabs=8 < $< | \
+ sed $(ESCAPE) $(DVB_DOCUMENTED) | \
+ sed 's/i\.e\./&ie;/') >> $@
+ @( \
+ echo "</programlisting>") >> $@
+
+$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/video.h.xml: $(srctree)/include/linux/dvb/video.h $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/v4l2.xml
+ @$($(quiet)gen_xml)
+ @( \
+ echo "<programlisting>") > $@
+ @( \
+ expand --tabs=8 < $< | \
+ sed $(ESCAPE) $(DVB_DOCUMENTED) | \
+ sed 's/i\.e\./&ie;/') >> $@
+ @( \
+ echo "</programlisting>") >> $@
+
+$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/media-entities.tmpl: $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/v4l2.xml
+ @$($(quiet)gen_xml)
+ @( \
+ echo "<!-- Generated file! Do not edit. -->") >$@
+ @( \
+ echo -e "\n<!-- Functions -->") >>$@
+ @( \
+ for ident in $(FUNCS) ; do \
+ entity=`echo $$ident | tr _ -` ; \
+ echo "<!ENTITY func-$$entity \"<link" \
+ "linkend='func-$$entity'><function>$$ident()</function></link>\">" \
+ >>$@ ; \
+ done)
+ @( \
+ echo -e "\n<!-- Ioctls -->") >>$@
+ @( \
+ for ident in $(IOCTLS) ; do \
+ entity=`echo $$ident | tr _ -` ; \
+ id=`grep "<refname>$$ident" $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/vidioc-*.xml | sed -r s,"^.*/(.*).xml.*","\1",` ; \
+ echo "<!ENTITY $$entity \"<link" \
+ "linkend='$$id'><constant>$$ident</constant></link>\">" \
+ >>$@ ; \
+ done)
+ @( \
+ echo -e "\n<!-- Types -->") >>$@
+ @( \
+ for ident in $(TYPES) ; do \
+ entity=`echo $$ident | tr _ -` ; \
+ echo "<!ENTITY $$entity \"<link" \
+ "linkend='$$entity'>$$ident</link>\">" >>$@ ; \
+ done)
+ @( \
+ echo -e "\n<!-- Enums -->") >>$@
+ @( \
+ for ident in $(ENUMS) ; do \
+ entity=`echo $$ident | sed -e "s/v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_\([a-z]*_spatial_filter_type\)/\1/" | tr _ -` ; \
+ echo "<!ENTITY $$entity \"enum&nbsp;<link" \
+ "linkend='$$entity'>$$ident</link>\">" >>$@ ; \
+ done)
+ @( \
+ echo -e "\n<!-- Structures -->") >>$@
+ @( \
+ for ident in $(STRUCTS) ; do \
+ entity=`echo $$ident | tr _ - | sed s/v4l2-mpeg-vbi-ITV0/v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0-1/g` ; \
+ echo "<!ENTITY $$entity \"struct&nbsp;<link" \
+ "linkend='$$entity'>$$ident</link>\">" >>$@ ; \
+ done)
+ @( \
+ echo -e "\n<!-- Error Codes -->") >>$@
+ @( \
+ for ident in $(ERRORS) ; do \
+ echo "<!ENTITY $$ident \"<errorcode>$$ident</errorcode>" \
+ "error code\">" >>$@ ; \
+ done)
+ @( \
+ echo -e "\n<!-- Subsections -->") >>$@
+ @( \
+ for file in $(MEDIA_SGMLS) ; do \
+ entity=`echo "$$file" | sed $(FILENAME) -e s/"^([^-]*)"/sub\1/` ; \
+ if ! echo "$$file" | \
+ grep -q -E -e '^(func|vidioc|pixfmt)-' ; then \
+ echo "<!ENTITY sub-$$entity SYSTEM \"$$file\">" >>$@ ; \
+ fi ; \
+ done)
+ @( \
+ echo -e "\n<!-- Function Reference -->") >>$@
+ @( \
+ for file in $(MEDIA_SGMLS) ; do \
+ if echo "$$file" | \
+ grep -q -E -e '(func|vidioc|pixfmt)-' ; then \
+ entity=`echo "$$file" |sed $(FILENAME)` ; \
+ echo "<!ENTITY $$entity SYSTEM \"$$file\">" >>$@ ; \
+ fi ; \
+ done)
+
+# Jade can auto-generate a list-of-tables, which includes all structs,
+# but we only want data types, all types, and sorted please.
+$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/media-indices.tmpl: $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/v4l2.xml
+ @$($(quiet)gen_xml)
+ @( \
+ echo "<!-- Generated file! Do not edit. -->") >$@
+ @( \
+ echo -e "\n<index><title>List of Types</title>") >>$@
+ @( \
+ for ident in $(TYPES) ; do \
+ id=`echo $$ident | tr _ -` ; \
+ echo "<indexentry><primaryie><link" \
+ "linkend='$$id'>$$ident</link></primaryie></indexentry>" >>$@ ; \
+ done)
+ @( \
+ for ident in $(ENUMS) ; do \
+ id=`echo $$ident | sed -e "s/v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_\([a-z]*_spatial_filter_type\)/\1/" | tr _ -`; \
+ echo "<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link" \
+ "linkend='$$id'>$$ident</link></primaryie></indexentry>" >>$@ ; \
+ done)
+ @( \
+ for ident in $(STRUCTS) ; do \
+ id=`echo $$ident | tr _ - | sed s/v4l2-mpeg-vbi-ITV0/v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0-1/g` ; \
+ echo "<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link" \
+ "linkend='$$id'>$$ident</link></primaryie></indexentry>" >>$@ ; \
+ done)
+ @( \
+ echo "</index>") >>$@
+
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/bayer.png.b64 b/Documentation/DocBook/media/bayer.png.b64
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ccdf2bcda95c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/bayer.png.b64
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diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/.gitignore b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/.gitignore
index d7ec32eafac9..d7ec32eafac9 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/.gitignore
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/.gitignore
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/audio.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/audio.xml
index eeb96b8a0864..d64386237207 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/audio.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/audio.xml
@@ -14,17 +14,17 @@ the omission of the audio and video device.
audio device.
</para>
-<section id="audio_stream_source_t">
+<section id="audio-stream-source-t">
<title>audio_stream_source_t</title>
<para>The audio stream source is set through the AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE call and can take
the following values, depending on whether we are replaying from an internal (demux) or
external (user write) source.
</para>
<programlisting>
- typedef enum {
- AUDIO_SOURCE_DEMUX,
- AUDIO_SOURCE_MEMORY
- } audio_stream_source_t;
+typedef enum {
+ AUDIO_SOURCE_DEMUX,
+ AUDIO_SOURCE_MEMORY
+} audio_stream_source_t;
</programlisting>
<para>AUDIO_SOURCE_DEMUX selects the demultiplexer (fed either by the frontend or the
DVR device) as the source of the video stream. If AUDIO_SOURCE_MEMORY
@@ -33,61 +33,64 @@ call.
</para>
</section>
-<section id="audio_play_state_t">
+<section id="audio-play-state-t">
<title>audio_play_state_t</title>
<para>The following values can be returned by the AUDIO_GET_STATUS call representing the
state of audio playback.
</para>
<programlisting>
- typedef enum {
- AUDIO_STOPPED,
- AUDIO_PLAYING,
- AUDIO_PAUSED
- } audio_play_state_t;
+typedef enum {
+ AUDIO_STOPPED,
+ AUDIO_PLAYING,
+ AUDIO_PAUSED
+} audio_play_state_t;
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="audio_channel_select_t">
+<section id="audio-channel-select-t">
<title>audio_channel_select_t</title>
<para>The audio channel selected via AUDIO_CHANNEL_SELECT is determined by the
following values.
</para>
<programlisting>
- typedef enum {
- AUDIO_STEREO,
- AUDIO_MONO_LEFT,
- AUDIO_MONO_RIGHT,
- } audio_channel_select_t;
+typedef enum {
+ AUDIO_STEREO,
+ AUDIO_MONO_LEFT,
+ AUDIO_MONO_RIGHT,
+ AUDIO_MONO,
+ AUDIO_STEREO_SWAPPED
+} audio_channel_select_t;
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="struct_audio_status">
+<section id="audio-status">
<title>struct audio_status</title>
<para>The AUDIO_GET_STATUS call returns the following structure informing about various
states of the playback operation.
</para>
<programlisting>
- typedef struct audio_status {
- boolean AV_sync_state;
- boolean mute_state;
- audio_play_state_t play_state;
- audio_stream_source_t stream_source;
- audio_channel_select_t channel_select;
- boolean bypass_mode;
- } audio_status_t;
+typedef struct audio_status {
+ boolean AV_sync_state;
+ boolean mute_state;
+ audio_play_state_t play_state;
+ audio_stream_source_t stream_source;
+ audio_channel_select_t channel_select;
+ boolean bypass_mode;
+ audio_mixer_t mixer_state;
+} audio_status_t;
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="struct_audio_mixer">
+<section id="audio-mixer">
<title>struct audio_mixer</title>
<para>The following structure is used by the AUDIO_SET_MIXER call to set the audio
volume.
</para>
<programlisting>
- typedef struct audio_mixer {
- unsigned int volume_left;
- unsigned int volume_right;
- } audio_mixer_t;
+typedef struct audio_mixer {
+ unsigned int volume_left;
+ unsigned int volume_right;
+} audio_mixer_t;
</programlisting>
</section>
@@ -109,17 +112,17 @@ bits set according to the hardwares capabilities.
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="struct_audio_karaoke">
+<section id="audio-karaoke">
<title>struct audio_karaoke</title>
<para>The ioctl AUDIO_SET_KARAOKE uses the following format:
</para>
<programlisting>
- typedef
- struct audio_karaoke{
- int vocal1;
- int vocal2;
- int melody;
- } audio_karaoke_t;
+typedef
+struct audio_karaoke {
+ int vocal1;
+ int vocal2;
+ int melody;
+} audio_karaoke_t;
</programlisting>
<para>If Vocal1 or Vocal2 are non-zero, they get mixed into left and right t at 70% each. If both,
Vocal1 and Vocal2 are non-zero, Vocal1 gets mixed into the left channel and Vocal2 into the
@@ -128,7 +131,7 @@ and right.
</para>
</section>
-<section id="audio_attributes">
+<section id="audio-attributes-t">
<title>audio attributes</title>
<para>The following attributes can be set by a call to AUDIO_SET_ATTRIBUTES:
</para>
@@ -217,8 +220,7 @@ and right.
<para>(blocking mode is the default)</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>ENODEV</para>
@@ -228,13 +230,6 @@ and right.
</entry>
</row><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
<para>EBUSY</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
@@ -276,8 +271,7 @@ and right.
<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>EBADF</para>
@@ -332,8 +326,7 @@ and right.
<para>Size of buf.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>EPERM</para>
@@ -358,7 +351,7 @@ and right.
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section><section
+</section><section id="AUDIO_STOP"
role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_STOP</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -391,25 +384,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_STOP</title>
<para>Equals AUDIO_STOP for this command.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="AUDIO_PLAY"
role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_PLAY</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -443,25 +420,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_PLAY</title>
<para>Equals AUDIO_PLAY for this command.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="AUDIO_PAUSE"
role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_PAUSE</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -503,25 +464,49 @@ role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_PAUSE</title>
<para>Equals AUDIO_PAUSE for this command.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
+&return-value-dvb;
+
+</section><section id="AUDIO_CONTINUE"
+role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_CONTINUE</title>
+<para>DESCRIPTION
+</para>
+<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
+ align="char">
+<para>This ioctl restarts the decoding and playing process previously paused
+with AUDIO_PAUSE command.</para>
+</entry>
+ </row><row><entry
+ align="char">
+<para>It only works if the stream were previously stopped with AUDIO_PAUSE</para>
+</entry>
+ </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+<para>SYNOPSIS
+</para>
+<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
+ align="char">
+<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_CONTINUE);</para>
+</entry>
+ </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+<para>PARAMETERS
</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
+<para>int fd</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
+<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
</entry>
</row><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
+<para>int request</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
-<para>Internal error.</para>
+<para>Equals AUDIO_CONTINUE for this command.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE"
role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -567,32 +552,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE</title>
stream.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Illegal input parameter.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="AUDIO_SET_MUTE"
role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_MUTE</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -646,32 +608,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_MUTE</title>
<para>FALSE Audio Un-mute</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Illegal input parameter.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="AUDIO_SET_AV_SYNC"
role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_AV_SYNC</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -725,32 +664,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_AV_SYNC</title>
<para>FALSE AV-sync OFF</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Illegal input parameter.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="AUDIO_SET_BYPASS_MODE"
role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_BYPASS_MODE</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -808,32 +724,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_BYPASS_MODE</title>
<para>FALSE Bypass is enabled</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Illegal input parameter.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="AUDIO_CHANNEL_SELECT"
role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_CHANNEL_SELECT</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -877,32 +770,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_CHANNEL_SELECT</title>
stereo).</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Illegal input parameter ch.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="AUDIO_GET_STATUS"
role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_GET_STATUS</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -945,32 +815,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_GET_STATUS</title>
<para>Returns the current state of Audio Device.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EFAULT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>status points to invalid address.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="AUDIO_GET_CAPABILITIES"
role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_GET_CAPABILITIES</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1013,32 +860,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_GET_CAPABILITIES</title>
<para>Returns a bit array of supported sound formats.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EFAULT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>cap points to an invalid address.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="AUDIO_CLEAR_BUFFER"
role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_CLEAR_BUFFER</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1072,25 +896,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_CLEAR_BUFFER</title>
<para>Equals AUDIO_CLEAR_BUFFER for this command.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="AUDIO_SET_ID"
role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_ID</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1136,32 +944,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_ID</title>
<para>audio sub-stream id</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Invalid sub-stream id.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="AUDIO_SET_MIXER"
role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_MIXER</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1202,32 +987,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_MIXER</title>
<para>mixer settings.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EFAULT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>mix points to an invalid address.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="AUDIO_SET_STREAMTYPE"
role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_STREAMTYPE</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1270,17 +1032,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_STREAMTYPE</title>
<para>stream type</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+&return-value-dvb;
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
<para>EINVAL</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
@@ -1288,7 +1042,7 @@ role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_STREAMTYPE</title>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section><section
+</section><section id="AUDIO_SET_EXT_ID"
role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_EXT_ID</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1330,17 +1084,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_EXT_ID</title>
<para>audio sub_stream_id</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+&return-value-dvb;
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
<para>EINVAL</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
@@ -1348,7 +1094,7 @@ role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_EXT_ID</title>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section><section
+</section><section id="AUDIO_SET_ATTRIBUTES"
role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_ATTRIBUTES</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1391,17 +1137,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_ATTRIBUTES</title>
<para>audio attributes according to section ??</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+&return-value-dvb;
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
<para>EINVAL</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
@@ -1409,7 +1147,7 @@ role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_ATTRIBUTES</title>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section><section
+</section><section id="AUDIO_SET_KARAOKE"
role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_KARAOKE</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1422,7 +1160,7 @@ role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_KARAOKE</title>
</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = AUDIO_SET_STREAMTYPE,
+<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = AUDIO_SET_KARAOKE,
audio_karaoke_t &#x22C6;karaoke);</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
@@ -1440,7 +1178,7 @@ role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_KARAOKE</title>
<para>int request</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
-<para>Equals AUDIO_SET_STREAMTYPE for this
+<para>Equals AUDIO_SET_KARAOKE for this
command.</para>
</entry>
</row><row><entry
@@ -1452,17 +1190,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_KARAOKE</title>
<para>karaoke settings according to section ??.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+&return-value-dvb;
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
<para>EINVAL</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/ca.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/ca.xml
index b1f1d2fad654..5c4adb44b1c1 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/ca.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/ca.xml
@@ -8,75 +8,85 @@ including <emphasis role="tt">linux/dvb/ca.h</emphasis> in your application.
<title>CA Data Types</title>
-<section id="ca_slot_info_t">
+<section id="ca-slot-info">
<title>ca_slot_info_t</title>
<programlisting>
- /&#x22C6; slot interface types and info &#x22C6;/
+typedef struct ca_slot_info {
+ int num; /&#x22C6; slot number &#x22C6;/
- typedef struct ca_slot_info_s {
- int num; /&#x22C6; slot number &#x22C6;/
+ int type; /&#x22C6; CA interface this slot supports &#x22C6;/
+#define CA_CI 1 /&#x22C6; CI high level interface &#x22C6;/
+#define CA_CI_LINK 2 /&#x22C6; CI link layer level interface &#x22C6;/
+#define CA_CI_PHYS 4 /&#x22C6; CI physical layer level interface &#x22C6;/
+#define CA_DESCR 8 /&#x22C6; built-in descrambler &#x22C6;/
+#define CA_SC 128 /&#x22C6; simple smart card interface &#x22C6;/
- int type; /&#x22C6; CA interface this slot supports &#x22C6;/
- #define CA_CI 1 /&#x22C6; CI high level interface &#x22C6;/
- #define CA_CI_LINK 2 /&#x22C6; CI link layer level interface &#x22C6;/
- #define CA_CI_PHYS 4 /&#x22C6; CI physical layer level interface &#x22C6;/
- #define CA_SC 128 /&#x22C6; simple smart card interface &#x22C6;/
-
- unsigned int flags;
- #define CA_CI_MODULE_PRESENT 1 /&#x22C6; module (or card) inserted &#x22C6;/
- #define CA_CI_MODULE_READY 2
- } ca_slot_info_t;
+ unsigned int flags;
+#define CA_CI_MODULE_PRESENT 1 /&#x22C6; module (or card) inserted &#x22C6;/
+#define CA_CI_MODULE_READY 2
+} ca_slot_info_t;
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="ca_descr_info_t">
+<section id="ca-descr-info">
<title>ca_descr_info_t</title>
- <programlisting>
- typedef struct ca_descr_info_s {
- unsigned int num; /&#x22C6; number of available descramblers (keys) &#x22C6;/
- unsigned int type; /&#x22C6; type of supported scrambling system &#x22C6;/
- #define CA_ECD 1
- #define CA_NDS 2
- #define CA_DSS 4
- } ca_descr_info_t;
+<programlisting>
+typedef struct ca_descr_info {
+ unsigned int num; /&#x22C6; number of available descramblers (keys) &#x22C6;/
+ unsigned int type; /&#x22C6; type of supported scrambling system &#x22C6;/
+#define CA_ECD 1
+#define CA_NDS 2
+#define CA_DSS 4
+} ca_descr_info_t;
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="ca_cap_t">
-<title>ca_cap_t</title>
- <programlisting>
- typedef struct ca_cap_s {
- unsigned int slot_num; /&#x22C6; total number of CA card and module slots &#x22C6;/
- unsigned int slot_type; /&#x22C6; OR of all supported types &#x22C6;/
- unsigned int descr_num; /&#x22C6; total number of descrambler slots (keys) &#x22C6;/
- unsigned int descr_type;/&#x22C6; OR of all supported types &#x22C6;/
+<section id="ca-caps">
+<title>ca_caps_t</title>
+<programlisting>
+typedef struct ca_caps {
+ unsigned int slot_num; /&#x22C6; total number of CA card and module slots &#x22C6;/
+ unsigned int slot_type; /&#x22C6; OR of all supported types &#x22C6;/
+ unsigned int descr_num; /&#x22C6; total number of descrambler slots (keys) &#x22C6;/
+ unsigned int descr_type;/&#x22C6; OR of all supported types &#x22C6;/
} ca_cap_t;
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="ca_msg_t">
+<section id="ca-msg">
<title>ca_msg_t</title>
- <programlisting>
- /&#x22C6; a message to/from a CI-CAM &#x22C6;/
- typedef struct ca_msg_s {
- unsigned int index;
- unsigned int type;
- unsigned int length;
- unsigned char msg[256];
- } ca_msg_t;
+<programlisting>
+/&#x22C6; a message to/from a CI-CAM &#x22C6;/
+typedef struct ca_msg {
+ unsigned int index;
+ unsigned int type;
+ unsigned int length;
+ unsigned char msg[256];
+} ca_msg_t;
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="ca_descr_t">
+<section id="ca-descr">
<title>ca_descr_t</title>
- <programlisting>
- typedef struct ca_descr_s {
- unsigned int index;
- unsigned int parity;
- unsigned char cw[8];
- } ca_descr_t;
+<programlisting>
+typedef struct ca_descr {
+ unsigned int index;
+ unsigned int parity;
+ unsigned char cw[8];
+} ca_descr_t;
</programlisting>
- </section></section>
+</section>
+
+<section id="ca-pid">
+<title>ca-pid</title>
+<programlisting>
+typedef struct ca_pid {
+ unsigned int pid;
+ int index; /&#x22C6; -1 == disable&#x22C6;/
+} ca_pid_t;
+</programlisting>
+</section></section>
+
<section id="ca_function_calls">
<title>CA Function Calls</title>
@@ -148,8 +158,7 @@ including <emphasis role="tt">linux/dvb/ca.h</emphasis> in your application.
<para>(blocking mode is the default)</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>ENODEV</para>
@@ -207,8 +216,7 @@ including <emphasis role="tt">linux/dvb/ca.h</emphasis> in your application.
<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>EBADF</para>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/demux.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/demux.xml
index 1b8c4e9835b9..37c17908aa40 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/demux.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/demux.xml
@@ -7,15 +7,19 @@ accessed by including <emphasis role="tt">linux/dvb/dmx.h</emphasis> in your app
<section id="dmx_types">
<title>Demux Data Types</title>
-<section id="dmx_output_t">
+<section id="dmx-output-t">
<title>dmx_output_t</title>
- <programlisting>
- typedef enum
- {
- DMX_OUT_DECODER,
- DMX_OUT_TAP,
- DMX_OUT_TS_TAP
- } dmx_output_t;
+<programlisting>
+typedef enum
+{
+ DMX_OUT_DECODER, /&#x22C6; Streaming directly to decoder. &#x22C6;/
+ DMX_OUT_TAP, /&#x22C6; Output going to a memory buffer &#x22C6;/
+ /&#x22C6; (to be retrieved via the read command).&#x22C6;/
+ DMX_OUT_TS_TAP, /&#x22C6; Output multiplexed into a new TS &#x22C6;/
+ /&#x22C6; (to be retrieved by reading from the &#x22C6;/
+ /&#x22C6; logical DVR device). &#x22C6;/
+ DMX_OUT_TSDEMUX_TAP /&#x22C6; Like TS_TAP but retrieved from the DMX device &#x22C6;/
+} dmx_output_t;
</programlisting>
<para><emphasis role="tt">DMX_OUT_TAP</emphasis> delivers the stream output to the demux device on which the ioctl is
called.
@@ -26,96 +30,95 @@ specified.
</para>
</section>
-<section id="dmx_input_t">
+<section id="dmx-input-t">
<title>dmx_input_t</title>
- <programlisting>
- typedef enum
- {
- DMX_IN_FRONTEND,
- DMX_IN_DVR
- } dmx_input_t;
+<programlisting>
+typedef enum
+{
+ DMX_IN_FRONTEND, /&#x22C6; Input from a front-end device. &#x22C6;/
+ DMX_IN_DVR /&#x22C6; Input from the logical DVR device. &#x22C6;/
+} dmx_input_t;
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="dmx_pes_type_t">
+<section id="dmx-pes-type-t">
<title>dmx_pes_type_t</title>
- <programlisting>
- typedef enum
- {
- DMX_PES_AUDIO,
- DMX_PES_VIDEO,
- DMX_PES_TELETEXT,
- DMX_PES_SUBTITLE,
- DMX_PES_PCR,
- DMX_PES_OTHER
- } dmx_pes_type_t;
-</programlisting>
-</section>
+<programlisting>
+typedef enum
+{
+ DMX_PES_AUDIO0,
+ DMX_PES_VIDEO0,
+ DMX_PES_TELETEXT0,
+ DMX_PES_SUBTITLE0,
+ DMX_PES_PCR0,
-<section id="dmx_event_t">
-<title>dmx_event_t</title>
- <programlisting>
- typedef enum
- {
- DMX_SCRAMBLING_EV,
- DMX_FRONTEND_EV
- } dmx_event_t;
-</programlisting>
-</section>
+ DMX_PES_AUDIO1,
+ DMX_PES_VIDEO1,
+ DMX_PES_TELETEXT1,
+ DMX_PES_SUBTITLE1,
+ DMX_PES_PCR1,
-<section id="dmx_scrambling_status_t">
-<title>dmx_scrambling_status_t</title>
- <programlisting>
- typedef enum
- {
- DMX_SCRAMBLING_OFF,
- DMX_SCRAMBLING_ON
- } dmx_scrambling_status_t;
+ DMX_PES_AUDIO2,
+ DMX_PES_VIDEO2,
+ DMX_PES_TELETEXT2,
+ DMX_PES_SUBTITLE2,
+ DMX_PES_PCR2,
+
+ DMX_PES_AUDIO3,
+ DMX_PES_VIDEO3,
+ DMX_PES_TELETEXT3,
+ DMX_PES_SUBTITLE3,
+ DMX_PES_PCR3,
+
+ DMX_PES_OTHER
+} dmx_pes_type_t;
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="dmx_filter">
+<section id="dmx-filter">
<title>struct dmx_filter</title>
<programlisting>
typedef struct dmx_filter
- {
- uint8_t filter[DMX_FILTER_SIZE];
- uint8_t mask[DMX_FILTER_SIZE];
- } dmx_filter_t;
+{
+ __u8 filter[DMX_FILTER_SIZE];
+ __u8 mask[DMX_FILTER_SIZE];
+ __u8 mode[DMX_FILTER_SIZE];
+} dmx_filter_t;
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="dmx_sct_filter_params">
+<section id="dmx-sct-filter-params">
<title>struct dmx_sct_filter_params</title>
- <programlisting>
- struct dmx_sct_filter_params
- {
- uint16_t pid;
- dmx_filter_t filter;
- uint32_t timeout;
- uint32_t flags;
- #define DMX_CHECK_CRC 1
- #define DMX_ONESHOT 2
- #define DMX_IMMEDIATE_START 4
- };
+<programlisting>
+struct dmx_sct_filter_params
+{
+ __u16 pid;
+ dmx_filter_t filter;
+ __u32 timeout;
+ __u32 flags;
+#define DMX_CHECK_CRC 1
+#define DMX_ONESHOT 2
+#define DMX_IMMEDIATE_START 4
+#define DMX_KERNEL_CLIENT 0x8000
+};
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="dmx_pes_filter_params">
+<section id="dmx-pes-filter-params">
<title>struct dmx_pes_filter_params</title>
- <programlisting>
- struct dmx_pes_filter_params
- {
- uint16_t pid;
- dmx_input_t input;
- dmx_output_t output;
- dmx_pes_type_t pes_type;
- uint32_t flags;
- };
+<programlisting>
+struct dmx_pes_filter_params
+{
+ __u16 pid;
+ dmx_input_t input;
+ dmx_output_t output;
+ dmx_pes_type_t pes_type;
+ __u32 flags;
+};
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="dmx_event">
+<section id="dmx-event">
<title>struct dmx_event</title>
<programlisting>
struct dmx_event
@@ -130,19 +133,44 @@ specified.
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="dmx_stc">
+<section id="dmx-stc">
<title>struct dmx_stc</title>
- <programlisting>
- struct dmx_stc {
- unsigned int num; /&#x22C6; input : which STC? 0..N &#x22C6;/
- unsigned int base; /&#x22C6; output: divisor for stc to get 90 kHz clock &#x22C6;/
- uint64_t stc; /&#x22C6; output: stc in 'base'&#x22C6;90 kHz units &#x22C6;/
- };
+<programlisting>
+struct dmx_stc {
+ unsigned int num; /&#x22C6; input : which STC? 0..N &#x22C6;/
+ unsigned int base; /&#x22C6; output: divisor for stc to get 90 kHz clock &#x22C6;/
+ __u64 stc; /&#x22C6; output: stc in 'base'&#x22C6;90 kHz units &#x22C6;/
+};
</programlisting>
- </section>
+</section>
+<section id="dmx-caps">
+<title>struct dmx_caps</title>
+<programlisting>
+ typedef struct dmx_caps {
+ __u32 caps;
+ int num_decoders;
+} dmx_caps_t;
+</programlisting>
+</section>
+
+<section id="dmx-source-t">
+<title>enum dmx_source_t</title>
+<programlisting>
+typedef enum {
+ DMX_SOURCE_FRONT0 = 0,
+ DMX_SOURCE_FRONT1,
+ DMX_SOURCE_FRONT2,
+ DMX_SOURCE_FRONT3,
+ DMX_SOURCE_DVR0 = 16,
+ DMX_SOURCE_DVR1,
+ DMX_SOURCE_DVR2,
+ DMX_SOURCE_DVR3
+} dmx_source_t;
+</programlisting>
</section>
+</section>
<section id="dmx_fcalls">
<title>Demux Function Calls</title>
@@ -211,8 +239,7 @@ specified.
<para>(blocking mode is the default)</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>ENODEV</para>
@@ -271,8 +298,7 @@ specified.
<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>EBADF</para>
@@ -353,8 +379,7 @@ specified.
<para>Size of buf.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>EWOULDBLOCK</para>
@@ -457,8 +482,7 @@ specified.
<para>Size of buf.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>EWOULDBLOCK</para>
@@ -491,7 +515,7 @@ specified.
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
</section>
-<section id="dmx_start">
+<section id="DMX_START">
<title>DMX_START</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -525,17 +549,9 @@ specified.
<para>Equals DMX_START for this command.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+&return-value-dvb;
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
<para>EINVAL</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
@@ -556,7 +572,7 @@ specified.
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
</section>
-<section id="dmx_stop">
+<section id="DMX_STOP">
<title>DMX_STOP</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -591,19 +607,10 @@ specified.
<para>Equals DMX_STOP for this command.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
</section>
-<section id="dmx_set_filter">
+<section id="DMX_SET_FILTER">
<title>DMX_SET_FILTER</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -654,26 +661,10 @@ specified.
<para>Pointer to structure containing filter parameters.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Invalid argument.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
</section>
-<section id="dmx_set_pes_filter">
+<section id="DMX_SET_PES_FILTER">
<title>DMX_SET_PES_FILTER</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -727,24 +718,9 @@ specified.
<para>Pointer to structure containing filter parameters.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+&return-value-dvb;
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Invalid argument.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
<para>EBUSY</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
@@ -756,7 +732,7 @@ specified.
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
</section>
-<section id="dms_set_buffer_size">
+<section id="DMX_SET_BUFFER_SIZE">
<title>DMX_SET_BUFFER_SIZE</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -799,27 +775,10 @@ specified.
<para>Size of circular buffer.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ENOMEM</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>The driver was not able to allocate a buffer of the
- requested size.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
</section>
-<section id="dmx_get_event">
+<section id="DMX_GET_EVENT">
<title>DMX_GET_EVENT</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -872,24 +831,9 @@ specified.
<para>Pointer to the location where the event is to be stored.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+&return-value-dvb;
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EFAULT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ev points to an invalid address.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
<para>EWOULDBLOCK</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
@@ -899,7 +843,7 @@ specified.
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
</section>
-<section id="dmx_get_stc">
+<section id="DMX_GET_STC">
<title>DMX_GET_STC</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -946,24 +890,9 @@ specified.
<para>Pointer to the location where the stc is to be stored.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+&return-value-dvb;
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EFAULT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>stc points to an invalid address.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
<para>EINVAL</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/dvbapi.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/dvbapi.xml
index 9fad86ce7f5e..2ab6ddcfc4e0 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/dvbapi.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/dvbapi.xml
@@ -114,8 +114,28 @@ Added ISDB-T test originally written by Patrick Boettcher
&sub-examples;
</chapter>
<!-- END OF CHAPTERS -->
+ <appendix id="audio_h">
+ <title>DVB Audio Header File</title>
+ &sub-audio-h;
+ </appendix>
+ <appendix id="ca_h">
+ <title>DVB Conditional Access Header File</title>
+ &sub-ca-h;
+ </appendix>
+ <appendix id="dmx_h">
+ <title>DVB Demux Header File</title>
+ &sub-dmx-h;
+ </appendix>
<appendix id="frontend_h">
<title>DVB Frontend Header File</title>
&sub-frontend-h;
</appendix>
+ <appendix id="net_h">
+ <title>DVB Network Header File</title>
+ &sub-net-h;
+ </appendix>
+ <appendix id="video_h">
+ <title>DVB Video Header File</title>
+ &sub-video-h;
+ </appendix>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/dvbproperty.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/dvbproperty.xml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3bc8a61efe30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/dvbproperty.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,855 @@
+<section id="FE_GET_SET_PROPERTY">
+<title><constant>FE_GET_PROPERTY/FE_SET_PROPERTY</constant></title>
+<para>This section describes the DVB version 5 extention of the DVB-API, also
+called "S2API", as this API were added to provide support for DVB-S2. It was
+designed to be able to replace the old frontend API. Yet, the DISEQC and
+the capability ioctls weren't implemented yet via the new way.</para>
+<para>The typical usage for the <constant>FE_GET_PROPERTY/FE_SET_PROPERTY</constant>
+API is to replace the ioctl's were the <link linkend="dvb-frontend-parameters">
+struct <constant>dvb_frontend_parameters</constant></link> were used.</para>
+<section id="dtv-property">
+<title>DTV property type</title>
+<programlisting>
+/* Reserved fields should be set to 0 */
+struct dtv_property {
+ __u32 cmd;
+ union {
+ __u32 data;
+ struct {
+ __u8 data[32];
+ __u32 len;
+ __u32 reserved1[3];
+ void *reserved2;
+ } buffer;
+ } u;
+ int result;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+/* num of properties cannot exceed DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS per ioctl */
+#define DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS 64
+</programlisting>
+</section>
+<section id="dtv-properties">
+<title>DTV properties type</title>
+<programlisting>
+struct dtv_properties {
+ __u32 num;
+ struct dtv_property *props;
+};
+</programlisting>
+</section>
+
+<section id="FE_GET_PROPERTY">
+<title>FE_GET_PROPERTY</title>
+<para>DESCRIPTION
+</para>
+<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
+ align="char">
+<para>This ioctl call returns one or more frontend properties. This call only
+ requires read-only access to the device.</para>
+</entry>
+ </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+<para>SYNOPSIS
+</para>
+<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
+ align="char">
+<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = <link linkend="FE_GET_PROPERTY">FE_GET_PROPERTY</link>,
+ dtv_properties &#x22C6;props);</para>
+</entry>
+ </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+<para>PARAMETERS
+</para>
+<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry align="char">
+<para>int fd</para>
+</entry><entry
+ align="char">
+<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
+</entry>
+ </row><row><entry
+ align="char">
+<para>int num</para>
+</entry><entry
+ align="char">
+<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_GET_PROPERTY">FE_GET_PROPERTY</link> for this command.</para>
+</entry>
+ </row><row><entry
+ align="char">
+<para>struct dtv_property *props</para>
+</entry><entry
+ align="char">
+<para>Points to the location where the front-end property commands are stored.</para>
+</entry>
+ </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
+<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row>
+ <entry align="char"><para>EOPNOTSUPP</para></entry>
+ <entry align="char"><para>Property type not supported.</para></entry>
+ </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+</section>
+
+<section id="FE_SET_PROPERTY">
+<title>FE_SET_PROPERTY</title>
+<para>DESCRIPTION
+</para>
+<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
+ align="char">
+<para>This ioctl call sets one or more frontend properties. This call only
+ requires read-only access to the device.</para>
+</entry>
+ </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+<para>SYNOPSIS
+</para>
+<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
+ align="char">
+<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = <link linkend="FE_SET_PROPERTY">FE_SET_PROPERTY</link>,
+ dtv_properties &#x22C6;props);</para>
+</entry>
+ </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+<para>PARAMETERS
+</para>
+<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry align="char">
+<para>int fd</para>
+</entry><entry
+ align="char">
+<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
+</entry>
+ </row><row><entry
+ align="char">
+<para>int num</para>
+</entry><entry
+ align="char">
+<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_SET_PROPERTY">FE_SET_PROPERTY</link> for this command.</para>
+</entry>
+ </row><row><entry
+ align="char">
+<para>struct dtv_property *props</para>
+</entry><entry
+ align="char">
+<para>Points to the location where the front-end property commands are stored.</para>
+</entry>
+ </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
+<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row>
+ <entry align="char"><para>EOPNOTSUPP</para></entry>
+ <entry align="char"><para>Property type not supported.</para></entry>
+ </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+</section>
+
+<section>
+ <title>Property types</title>
+<para>
+On <link linkend="FE_GET_PROPERTY">FE_GET_PROPERTY</link>/<link linkend="FE_SET_PROPERTY">FE_SET_PROPERTY</link>,
+the actual action is determined by the dtv_property cmd/data pairs. With one single ioctl, is possible to
+get/set up to 64 properties. The actual meaning of each property is described on the next sections.
+</para>
+
+<para>The available frontend property types are shown on the next section.</para>
+</section>
+
+<section id="fe_property_parameters">
+ <title>Digital TV property parameters</title>
+ <section id="DTV-UNDEFINED">
+ <title><constant>DTV_UNDEFINED</constant></title>
+ <para>Used internally. A GET/SET operation for it won't change or return anything.</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-TUNE">
+ <title><constant>DTV_TUNE</constant></title>
+ <para>Interpret the cache of data, build either a traditional frontend tunerequest so we can pass validation in the <constant>FE_SET_FRONTEND</constant> ioctl.</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-CLEAR">
+ <title><constant>DTV_CLEAR</constant></title>
+ <para>Reset a cache of data specific to the frontend here. This does not effect hardware.</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-FREQUENCY">
+ <title><constant>DTV_FREQUENCY</constant></title>
+
+ <para>Central frequency of the channel, in HZ.</para>
+
+ <para>Notes:</para>
+ <para>1)For ISDB-T, the channels are usually transmitted with an offset of 143kHz.
+ E.g. a valid frequncy could be 474143 kHz. The stepping is bound to the bandwidth of
+ the channel which is 6MHz.</para>
+
+ <para>2)As in ISDB-Tsb the channel consists of only one or three segments the
+ frequency step is 429kHz, 3*429 respectively. As for ISDB-T the
+ central frequency of the channel is expected.</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-MODULATION">
+ <title><constant>DTV_MODULATION</constant></title>
+<para>Specifies the frontend modulation type for cable and satellite types. The modulation can be one of the types bellow:</para>
+<programlisting>
+ typedef enum fe_modulation {
+ QPSK,
+ QAM_16,
+ QAM_32,
+ QAM_64,
+ QAM_128,
+ QAM_256,
+ QAM_AUTO,
+ VSB_8,
+ VSB_16,
+ PSK_8,
+ APSK_16,
+ APSK_32,
+ DQPSK,
+ } fe_modulation_t;
+</programlisting>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-BANDWIDTH-HZ">
+ <title><constant>DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ</constant></title>
+
+ <para>Bandwidth for the channel, in HZ.</para>
+
+ <para>Possible values:
+ <constant>1712000</constant>,
+ <constant>5000000</constant>,
+ <constant>6000000</constant>,
+ <constant>7000000</constant>,
+ <constant>8000000</constant>,
+ <constant>10000000</constant>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>Notes:</para>
+
+ <para>1) For ISDB-T it should be always 6000000Hz (6MHz)</para>
+ <para>2) For ISDB-Tsb it can vary depending on the number of connected segments</para>
+ <para>3) Bandwidth doesn't apply for DVB-C transmissions, as the bandwidth
+ for DVB-C depends on the symbol rate</para>
+ <para>4) Bandwidth in ISDB-T is fixed (6MHz) or can be easily derived from
+ other parameters (DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX,
+ DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT).</para>
+ <para>5) DVB-T supports 6, 7 and 8MHz.</para>
+ <para>6) In addition, DVB-T2 supports 1.172, 5 and 10MHz.</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-INVERSION">
+ <title><constant>DTV_INVERSION</constant></title>
+ <para>The Inversion field can take one of these values:
+ </para>
+ <programlisting>
+ typedef enum fe_spectral_inversion {
+ INVERSION_OFF,
+ INVERSION_ON,
+ INVERSION_AUTO
+ } fe_spectral_inversion_t;
+ </programlisting>
+ <para>It indicates if spectral inversion should be presumed or not. In the automatic setting
+ (<constant>INVERSION_AUTO</constant>) the hardware will try to figure out the correct setting by
+ itself.
+ </para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-DISEQC-MASTER">
+ <title><constant>DTV_DISEQC_MASTER</constant></title>
+ <para>Currently not implemented.</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-SYMBOL-RATE">
+ <title><constant>DTV_SYMBOL_RATE</constant></title>
+ <para>Digital TV symbol rate, in bauds (symbols/second). Used on cable standards.</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-INNER-FEC">
+ <title><constant>DTV_INNER_FEC</constant></title>
+ <para>Used cable/satellite transmissions. The acceptable values are:
+ </para>
+ <programlisting>
+typedef enum fe_code_rate {
+ FEC_NONE = 0,
+ FEC_1_2,
+ FEC_2_3,
+ FEC_3_4,
+ FEC_4_5,
+ FEC_5_6,
+ FEC_6_7,
+ FEC_7_8,
+ FEC_8_9,
+ FEC_AUTO,
+ FEC_3_5,
+ FEC_9_10,
+} fe_code_rate_t;
+ </programlisting>
+ <para>which correspond to error correction rates of 1/2, 2/3, etc.,
+ no error correction or auto detection.</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-VOLTAGE">
+ <title><constant>DTV_VOLTAGE</constant></title>
+ <para>The voltage is usually used with non-DiSEqC capable LNBs to switch
+ the polarzation (horizontal/vertical). When using DiSEqC epuipment this
+ voltage has to be switched consistently to the DiSEqC commands as
+ described in the DiSEqC spec.</para>
+ <programlisting>
+ typedef enum fe_sec_voltage {
+ SEC_VOLTAGE_13,
+ SEC_VOLTAGE_18
+ } fe_sec_voltage_t;
+ </programlisting>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-TONE">
+ <title><constant>DTV_TONE</constant></title>
+ <para>Currently not used.</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-PILOT">
+ <title><constant>DTV_PILOT</constant></title>
+ <para>Sets DVB-S2 pilot</para>
+ <section id="fe-pilot-t">
+ <title>fe_pilot type</title>
+ <programlisting>
+typedef enum fe_pilot {
+ PILOT_ON,
+ PILOT_OFF,
+ PILOT_AUTO,
+} fe_pilot_t;
+ </programlisting>
+ </section>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-ROLLOFF">
+ <title><constant>DTV_ROLLOFF</constant></title>
+ <para>Sets DVB-S2 rolloff</para>
+
+ <section id="fe-rolloff-t">
+ <title>fe_rolloff type</title>
+ <programlisting>
+typedef enum fe_rolloff {
+ ROLLOFF_35, /* Implied value in DVB-S, default for DVB-S2 */
+ ROLLOFF_20,
+ ROLLOFF_25,
+ ROLLOFF_AUTO,
+} fe_rolloff_t;
+ </programlisting>
+ </section>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-DISEQC-SLAVE-REPLY">
+ <title><constant>DTV_DISEQC_SLAVE_REPLY</constant></title>
+ <para>Currently not implemented.</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-FE-CAPABILITY-COUNT">
+ <title><constant>DTV_FE_CAPABILITY_COUNT</constant></title>
+ <para>Currently not implemented.</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-FE-CAPABILITY">
+ <title><constant>DTV_FE_CAPABILITY</constant></title>
+ <para>Currently not implemented.</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM">
+ <title><constant>DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</constant></title>
+ <para>Specifies the type of Delivery system</para>
+ <section id="fe-delivery-system-t">
+ <title>fe_delivery_system type</title>
+ <para>Possible values: </para>
+<programlisting>
+typedef enum fe_delivery_system {
+ SYS_UNDEFINED,
+ SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_AC,
+ SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B,
+ SYS_DVBT,
+ SYS_DSS,
+ SYS_DVBS,
+ SYS_DVBS2,
+ SYS_DVBH,
+ SYS_ISDBT,
+ SYS_ISDBS,
+ SYS_ISDBC,
+ SYS_ATSC,
+ SYS_ATSCMH,
+ SYS_DMBTH,
+ SYS_CMMB,
+ SYS_DAB,
+ SYS_DVBT2,
+ SYS_TURBO,
+} fe_delivery_system_t;
+</programlisting>
+ </section>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-ISDBT-PARTIAL-RECEPTION">
+ <title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant></title>
+
+ <para>If <constant>DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant> is '0' this bit-field represents whether
+ the channel is in partial reception mode or not.</para>
+
+ <para>If '1' <constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_*</constant> values are assigned to the center segment and
+ <constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant> has to be '1'.</para>
+
+ <para>If in addition <constant>DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant> is '1'
+ <constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant> represents whether this ISDB-Tsb channel
+ is consisting of one segment and layer or three segments and two layers.</para>
+
+ <para>Possible values: 0, 1, -1 (AUTO)</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-ISDBT-SOUND-BROADCASTING">
+ <title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant></title>
+
+ <para>This field represents whether the other DTV_ISDBT_*-parameters are
+ referring to an ISDB-T and an ISDB-Tsb channel. (See also
+ <constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant>).</para>
+
+ <para>Possible values: 0, 1, -1 (AUTO)</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-ISDBT-SB-SUBCHANNEL-ID">
+ <title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID</constant></title>
+
+ <para>This field only applies if <constant>DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant> is '1'.</para>
+
+ <para>(Note of the author: This might not be the correct description of the
+ <constant>SUBCHANNEL-ID</constant> in all details, but it is my understanding of the technical
+ background needed to program a device)</para>
+
+ <para>An ISDB-Tsb channel (1 or 3 segments) can be broadcasted alone or in a
+ set of connected ISDB-Tsb channels. In this set of channels every
+ channel can be received independently. The number of connected
+ ISDB-Tsb segment can vary, e.g. depending on the frequency spectrum
+ bandwidth available.</para>
+
+ <para>Example: Assume 8 ISDB-Tsb connected segments are broadcasted. The
+ broadcaster has several possibilities to put those channels in the
+ air: Assuming a normal 13-segment ISDB-T spectrum he can align the 8
+ segments from position 1-8 to 5-13 or anything in between.</para>
+
+ <para>The underlying layer of segments are subchannels: each segment is
+ consisting of several subchannels with a predefined IDs. A sub-channel
+ is used to help the demodulator to synchronize on the channel.</para>
+
+ <para>An ISDB-T channel is always centered over all sub-channels. As for
+ the example above, in ISDB-Tsb it is no longer as simple as that.</para>
+
+ <para><constant>The DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID</constant> parameter is used to give the
+ sub-channel ID of the segment to be demodulated.</para>
+
+ <para>Possible values: 0 .. 41, -1 (AUTO)</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-ISDBT-SB-SEGMENT-IDX">
+ <title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX</constant></title>
+ <para>This field only applies if <constant>DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant> is '1'.</para>
+ <para><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX</constant> gives the index of the segment to be
+ demodulated for an ISDB-Tsb channel where several of them are
+ transmitted in the connected manner.</para>
+ <para>Possible values: 0 .. <constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant> - 1</para>
+ <para>Note: This value cannot be determined by an automatic channel search.</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-ISDBT-SB-SEGMENT-COUNT">
+ <title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant></title>
+ <para>This field only applies if <constant>DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant> is '1'.</para>
+ <para><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant> gives the total count of connected ISDB-Tsb
+ channels.</para>
+ <para>Possible values: 1 .. 13</para>
+ <para>Note: This value cannot be determined by an automatic channel search.</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="isdb-hierq-layers">
+ <title><constant>DTV-ISDBT-LAYER*</constant> parameters</title>
+ <para>ISDB-T channels can be coded hierarchically. As opposed to DVB-T in
+ ISDB-T hierarchical layers can be decoded simultaneously. For that
+ reason a ISDB-T demodulator has 3 viterbi and 3 reed-solomon-decoders.</para>
+ <para>ISDB-T has 3 hierarchical layers which each can use a part of the
+ available segments. The total number of segments over all layers has
+ to 13 in ISDB-T.</para>
+ <para>There are 3 parameter sets, for Layers A, B and C.</para>
+ <section id="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-ENABLED">
+ <title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED</constant></title>
+ <para>Hierarchical reception in ISDB-T is achieved by enabling or disabling
+ layers in the decoding process. Setting all bits of
+ <constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED</constant> to '1' forces all layers (if applicable) to be
+ demodulated. This is the default.</para>
+ <para>If the channel is in the partial reception mode
+ (<constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant> = 1) the central segment can be decoded
+ independently of the other 12 segments. In that mode layer A has to
+ have a <constant>SEGMENT_COUNT</constant> of 1.</para>
+ <para>In ISDB-Tsb only layer A is used, it can be 1 or 3 in ISDB-Tsb
+ according to <constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant>. <constant>SEGMENT_COUNT</constant> must be filled
+ accordingly.</para>
+ <para>Possible values: 0x1, 0x2, 0x4 (|-able)</para>
+ <para><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED[0:0]</constant> - layer A</para>
+ <para><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED[1:1]</constant> - layer B</para>
+ <para><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED[2:2]</constant> - layer C</para>
+ <para><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED[31:3]</constant> unused</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-FEC">
+ <title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER*_FEC</constant></title>
+ <para>Possible values: <constant>FEC_AUTO</constant>, <constant>FEC_1_2</constant>, <constant>FEC_2_3</constant>, <constant>FEC_3_4</constant>, <constant>FEC_5_6</constant>, <constant>FEC_7_8</constant></para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-MODULATION">
+ <title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER*_MODULATION</constant></title>
+ <para>Possible values: <constant>QAM_AUTO</constant>, QP<constant>SK, QAM_16</constant>, <constant>QAM_64</constant>, <constant>DQPSK</constant></para>
+ <para>Note: If layer C is <constant>DQPSK</constant> layer B has to be <constant>DQPSK</constant>. If layer B is <constant>DQPSK</constant>
+ and <constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant>=0 layer has to be <constant>DQPSK</constant>.</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-SEGMENT-COUNT">
+ <title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER*_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant></title>
+ <para>Possible values: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, -1 (AUTO)</para>
+ <para>Note: Truth table for <constant>DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant> and
+ <constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant> and <constant>LAYER</constant>*_SEGMENT_COUNT</para>
+ <informaltable id="isdbt-layer_seg-cnt-table">
+ <tgroup cols="6">
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>PR</entry>
+ <entry>SB</entry>
+ <entry>Layer A width</entry>
+ <entry>Layer B width</entry>
+ <entry>Layer C width</entry>
+ <entry>total width</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>0</entry>
+ <entry>0</entry>
+ <entry>1 .. 13</entry>
+ <entry>1 .. 13</entry>
+ <entry>1 .. 13</entry>
+ <entry>13</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>1</entry>
+ <entry>0</entry>
+ <entry>1</entry>
+ <entry>1 .. 13</entry>
+ <entry>1 .. 13</entry>
+ <entry>13</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>0</entry>
+ <entry>1</entry>
+ <entry>1</entry>
+ <entry>0</entry>
+ <entry>0</entry>
+ <entry>1</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>1</entry>
+ <entry>1</entry>
+ <entry>1</entry>
+ <entry>2</entry>
+ <entry>0</entry>
+ <entry>13</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </informaltable>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-TIME-INTERLEAVING">
+ <title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER*_TIME_INTERLEAVING</constant></title>
+ <para>Possible values: 0, 1, 2, 3, -1 (AUTO)</para>
+ <para>Note: The real inter-leaver depth-names depend on the mode (fft-size); the values
+ here are referring to what can be found in the TMCC-structure -
+ independent of the mode.</para>
+ </section>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-API-VERSION">
+ <title><constant>DTV_API_VERSION</constant></title>
+ <para>Returns the major/minor version of the DVB API</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-CODE-RATE-HP">
+ <title><constant>DTV_CODE_RATE_HP</constant></title>
+ <para>Used on terrestrial transmissions. The acceptable values are:
+ </para>
+ <programlisting>
+typedef enum fe_code_rate {
+ FEC_NONE = 0,
+ FEC_1_2,
+ FEC_2_3,
+ FEC_3_4,
+ FEC_4_5,
+ FEC_5_6,
+ FEC_6_7,
+ FEC_7_8,
+ FEC_8_9,
+ FEC_AUTO,
+ FEC_3_5,
+ FEC_9_10,
+} fe_code_rate_t;
+ </programlisting>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-CODE-RATE-LP">
+ <title><constant>DTV_CODE_RATE_LP</constant></title>
+ <para>Used on terrestrial transmissions. The acceptable values are:
+ </para>
+ <programlisting>
+typedef enum fe_code_rate {
+ FEC_NONE = 0,
+ FEC_1_2,
+ FEC_2_3,
+ FEC_3_4,
+ FEC_4_5,
+ FEC_5_6,
+ FEC_6_7,
+ FEC_7_8,
+ FEC_8_9,
+ FEC_AUTO,
+ FEC_3_5,
+ FEC_9_10,
+} fe_code_rate_t;
+ </programlisting>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-GUARD-INTERVAL">
+ <title><constant>DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL</constant></title>
+
+ <para>Possible values are:</para>
+<programlisting>
+typedef enum fe_guard_interval {
+ GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32,
+ GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16,
+ GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8,
+ GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4,
+ GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO,
+ GUARD_INTERVAL_1_128,
+ GUARD_INTERVAL_19_128,
+ GUARD_INTERVAL_19_256,
+} fe_guard_interval_t;
+</programlisting>
+
+ <para>Notes:</para>
+ <para>1) If <constant>DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL</constant> is set the <constant>GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO</constant> the hardware will
+ try to find the correct guard interval (if capable) and will use TMCC to fill
+ in the missing parameters.</para>
+ <para>2) Intervals 1/128, 19/128 and 19/256 are used only for DVB-T2 at present</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-TRANSMISSION-MODE">
+ <title><constant>DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE</constant></title>
+
+ <para>Specifies the number of carriers used by the standard</para>
+
+ <para>Possible values are:</para>
+<programlisting>
+typedef enum fe_transmit_mode {
+ TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K,
+ TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K,
+ TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO,
+ TRANSMISSION_MODE_4K,
+ TRANSMISSION_MODE_1K,
+ TRANSMISSION_MODE_16K,
+ TRANSMISSION_MODE_32K,
+} fe_transmit_mode_t;
+</programlisting>
+ <para>Notes:</para>
+ <para>1) ISDB-T supports three carrier/symbol-size: 8K, 4K, 2K. It is called
+ 'mode' in the standard: Mode 1 is 2K, mode 2 is 4K, mode 3 is 8K</para>
+
+ <para>2) If <constant>DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE</constant> is set the <constant>TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO</constant> the
+ hardware will try to find the correct FFT-size (if capable) and will
+ use TMCC to fill in the missing parameters.</para>
+ <para>3) DVB-T specifies 2K and 8K as valid sizes.</para>
+ <para>4) DVB-T2 specifies 1K, 2K, 4K, 8K, 16K and 32K.</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-HIERARCHY">
+ <title><constant>DTV_HIERARCHY</constant></title>
+ <para>Frontend hierarchy</para>
+ <programlisting>
+typedef enum fe_hierarchy {
+ HIERARCHY_NONE,
+ HIERARCHY_1,
+ HIERARCHY_2,
+ HIERARCHY_4,
+ HIERARCHY_AUTO
+ } fe_hierarchy_t;
+ </programlisting>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-ISDBS-TS-ID">
+ <title><constant>DTV_ISDBS_TS_ID</constant></title>
+ <para>Currently unused.</para>
+ </section>
+ <section id="DTV-DVBT2-PLP-ID">
+ <title><constant>DTV_DVBT2_PLP_ID</constant></title>
+ <para>DVB-T2 supports Physical Layer Pipes (PLP) to allow transmission of
+ many data types via a single multiplex. The API will soon support this
+ at which point this section will be expanded.</para>
+ </section>
+</section>
+ <section id="frontend-property-terrestrial-systems">
+ <title>Properties used on terrestrial delivery systems</title>
+ <section id="dvbt-params">
+ <title>DVB-T delivery system</title>
+ <para>The following parameters are valid for DVB-T:</para>
+ <itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-API-VERSION"><constant>DTV_API_VERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM"><constant>DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TUNE"><constant>DTV_TUNE</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CLEAR"><constant>DTV_CLEAR</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-FREQUENCY"><constant>DTV_FREQUENCY</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-MODULATION"><constant>DTV_MODULATION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-BANDWIDTH-HZ"><constant>DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INVERSION"><constant>DTV_INVERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CODE-RATE-HP"><constant>DTV_CODE_RATE_HP</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CODE-RATE-LP"><constant>DTV_CODE_RATE_LP</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-GUARD-INTERVAL"><constant>DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TRANSMISSION-MODE"><constant>DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-HIERARCHY"><constant>DTV_HIERARCHY</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </section>
+ <section id="dvbt2-params">
+ <title>DVB-T2 delivery system</title>
+ <para>DVB-T2 support is currently in the early stages
+ of development, so expect that this section maygrow and become
+ more detailed with time.</para>
+ <para>The following parameters are valid for DVB-T2:</para>
+ <itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-API-VERSION"><constant>DTV_API_VERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM"><constant>DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TUNE"><constant>DTV_TUNE</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CLEAR"><constant>DTV_CLEAR</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-FREQUENCY"><constant>DTV_FREQUENCY</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-MODULATION"><constant>DTV_MODULATION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-BANDWIDTH-HZ"><constant>DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INVERSION"><constant>DTV_INVERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CODE-RATE-HP"><constant>DTV_CODE_RATE_HP</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CODE-RATE-LP"><constant>DTV_CODE_RATE_LP</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-GUARD-INTERVAL"><constant>DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TRANSMISSION-MODE"><constant>DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-HIERARCHY"><constant>DTV_HIERARCHY</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DVBT2-PLP-ID"><constant>DTV_DVBT2_PLP_ID</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </section>
+ <section id="isdbt">
+ <title>ISDB-T delivery system</title>
+ <para>This ISDB-T/ISDB-Tsb API extension should reflect all information
+ needed to tune any ISDB-T/ISDB-Tsb hardware. Of course it is possible
+ that some very sophisticated devices won't need certain parameters to
+ tune.</para>
+ <para>The information given here should help application writers to know how
+ to handle ISDB-T and ISDB-Tsb hardware using the Linux DVB-API.</para>
+ <para>The details given here about ISDB-T and ISDB-Tsb are just enough to
+ basically show the dependencies between the needed parameter values,
+ but surely some information is left out. For more detailed information
+ see the following documents:</para>
+ <para>ARIB STD-B31 - "Transmission System for Digital Terrestrial
+ Television Broadcasting" and</para>
+ <para>ARIB TR-B14 - "Operational Guidelines for Digital Terrestrial
+ Television Broadcasting".</para>
+ <para>In order to understand the ISDB specific parameters,
+ one has to have some knowledge the channel structure in
+ ISDB-T and ISDB-Tsb. I.e. it has to be known to
+ the reader that an ISDB-T channel consists of 13 segments,
+ that it can have up to 3 layer sharing those segments,
+ and things like that.</para>
+ <para>The following parameters are valid for ISDB-T:</para>
+ <itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-API-VERSION"><constant>DTV_API_VERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM"><constant>DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TUNE"><constant>DTV_TUNE</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CLEAR"><constant>DTV_CLEAR</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-FREQUENCY"><constant>DTV_FREQUENCY</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-MODULATION"><constant>DTV_MODULATION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-BANDWIDTH-HZ"><constant>DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INVERSION"><constant>DTV_INVERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CODE-RATE-HP"><constant>DTV_CODE_RATE_HP</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CODE-RATE-LP"><constant>DTV_CODE_RATE_LP</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-GUARD-INTERVAL"><constant>DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TRANSMISSION-MODE"><constant>DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-HIERARCHY"><constant>DTV_HIERARCHY</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-ENABLED"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-PARTIAL-RECEPTION"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-SOUND-BROADCASTING"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-SB-SUBCHANNEL-ID"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-SB-SEGMENT-IDX"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-SB-SEGMENT-COUNT"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-FEC"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_FEC</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-MODULATION"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_MODULATION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-SEGMENT-COUNT"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-TIME-INTERLEAVING"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_TIME_INTERLEAVING</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-FEC"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_FEC</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-MODULATION"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_MODULATION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-SEGMENT-COUNT"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-TIME-INTERLEAVING"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_TIME_INTERLEAVING</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-FEC"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_FEC</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-MODULATION"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_MODULATION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-SEGMENT-COUNT"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-TIME-INTERLEAVING"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_TIME_INTERLEAVING</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </section>
+ <section id="atsc-params">
+ <title>ATSC delivery system</title>
+ <para>The following parameters are valid for ATSC:</para>
+ <itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-API-VERSION"><constant>DTV_API_VERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM"><constant>DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TUNE"><constant>DTV_TUNE</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CLEAR"><constant>DTV_CLEAR</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-FREQUENCY"><constant>DTV_FREQUENCY</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-MODULATION"><constant>DTV_MODULATION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-BANDWIDTH-HZ"><constant>DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </section>
+ </section>
+ <section id="frontend-property-cable-systems">
+ <title>Properties used on cable delivery systems</title>
+ <section id="dvbc-params">
+ <title>DVB-C delivery system</title>
+ <para>The DVB-C Annex-A/C is the widely used cable standard. Transmission uses QAM modulation.</para>
+ <para>The following parameters are valid for DVB-C Annex A/C:</para>
+ <itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-API-VERSION"><constant>DTV_API_VERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM"><constant>DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TUNE"><constant>DTV_TUNE</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CLEAR"><constant>DTV_CLEAR</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-FREQUENCY"><constant>DTV_FREQUENCY</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-MODULATION"><constant>DTV_MODULATION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INVERSION"><constant>DTV_INVERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-SYMBOL-RATE"><constant>DTV_SYMBOL_RATE</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INNER-FEC"><constant>DTV_INNER_FEC</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </section>
+ <section id="dvbc-annex-b-params">
+ <title>DVB-C Annex B delivery system</title>
+ <para>The DVB-C Annex-B is only used on a few Countries like the United States.</para>
+ <para>The following parameters are valid for DVB-C Annex B:</para>
+ <itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-API-VERSION"><constant>DTV_API_VERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM"><constant>DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TUNE"><constant>DTV_TUNE</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CLEAR"><constant>DTV_CLEAR</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-FREQUENCY"><constant>DTV_FREQUENCY</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-MODULATION"><constant>DTV_MODULATION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INVERSION"><constant>DTV_INVERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </section>
+ </section>
+ <section id="frontend-property-satellital-systems">
+ <title>Properties used on satellital delivery systems</title>
+ <section id="dvbs-params">
+ <title>DVB-S delivery system</title>
+ <para>The following parameters are valid for DVB-S:</para>
+ <itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-API-VERSION"><constant>DTV_API_VERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM"><constant>DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TUNE"><constant>DTV_TUNE</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CLEAR"><constant>DTV_CLEAR</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-FREQUENCY"><constant>DTV_FREQUENCY</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INVERSION"><constant>DTV_INVERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-SYMBOL-RATE"><constant>DTV_SYMBOL_RATE</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INNER-FEC"><constant>DTV_INNER_FEC</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-VOLTAGE"><constant>DTV_VOLTAGE</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TONE"><constant>DTV_TONE</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <para>Future implementations might add those two missing parameters:</para>
+ <itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DISEQC-MASTER"><constant>DTV_DISEQC_MASTER</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DISEQC-SLAVE-REPLY"><constant>DTV_DISEQC_SLAVE_REPLY</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </section>
+ <section id="dvbs2-params">
+ <title>DVB-S2 delivery system</title>
+ <para>In addition to all parameters valid for DVB-S, DVB-S2 supports the following parameters:</para>
+ <itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-MODULATION"><constant>DTV_MODULATION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-PILOT"><constant>DTV_PILOT</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ROLLOFF"><constant>DTV_ROLLOFF</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </section>
+ <section id="turbo-params">
+ <title>Turbo code delivery system</title>
+ <para>In addition to all parameters valid for DVB-S, turbo code supports the following parameters:</para>
+ <itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-MODULATION"><constant>DTV_MODULATION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </section>
+ <section id="isdbs-params">
+ <title>ISDB-S delivery system</title>
+ <para>The following parameters are valid for ISDB-S:</para>
+ <itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-API-VERSION"><constant>DTV_API_VERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM"><constant>DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TUNE"><constant>DTV_TUNE</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CLEAR"><constant>DTV_CLEAR</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-FREQUENCY"><constant>DTV_FREQUENCY</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INVERSION"><constant>DTV_INVERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-SYMBOL-RATE"><constant>DTV_SYMBOL_RATE</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INNER-FEC"><constant>DTV_INNER_FEC</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-VOLTAGE"><constant>DTV_VOLTAGE</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBS-TS-ID"><constant>DTV_ISDBS_TS_ID</constant></link></para></listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </section>
+ </section>
+</section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/dvbstb.pdf b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/dvbstb.pdf
index 0fa75d90c3eb..0fa75d90c3eb 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/dvbstb.pdf
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/dvbstb.pdf
Binary files differ
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/examples.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/examples.xml
index f037e568eb6e..f037e568eb6e 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/examples.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/examples.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/frontend.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/frontend.xml
index 60c6976fb311..61407eaba020 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/frontend.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/frontend.xml
@@ -20,22 +20,52 @@ cards, in which case there exists no frontend device.</para>
<section id="frontend_types">
<title>Frontend Data Types</title>
-<section id="frontend_type">
-<title>frontend type</title>
-
-<para>For historical reasons frontend types are named after the type of modulation used in
-transmission.</para>
-<programlisting>
- typedef enum fe_type {
- FE_QPSK, /&#x22C6; DVB-S &#x22C6;/
- FE_QAM, /&#x22C6; DVB-C &#x22C6;/
- FE_OFDM /&#x22C6; DVB-T &#x22C6;/
- } fe_type_t;
-</programlisting>
-
+<section id="fe-type-t">
+<title>Frontend type</title>
+
+<para>For historical reasons, frontend types are named by the type of modulation used in
+transmission. The fontend types are given by fe_type_t type, defined as:</para>
+
+<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="fe-type">
+<title>Frontend types</title>
+<tgroup cols="3">
+ &cs-def;
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>fe_type</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry><link linkend="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM">DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</link> equivalent type</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry id="FE_QPSK"><constant>FE_QPSK</constant></entry>
+ <entry>For DVB-S standard</entry>
+ <entry><constant>SYS_DVBS</constant></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry id="FE_QAM"><constant>FE_QAM</constant></entry>
+ <entry>For DVB-C annex A/C standard</entry>
+ <entry><constant>SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_AC</constant></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry id="FE_OFDM"><constant>FE_OFDM</constant></entry>
+ <entry>For DVB-T standard</entry>
+ <entry><constant>SYS_DVBT</constant></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry id="FE_ATSC"><constant>FE_ATSC</constant></entry>
+ <entry>For ATSC standard (terrestrial) or for DVB-C Annex B (cable) used in US.</entry>
+ <entry><constant>SYS_ATSC</constant> (terrestrial) or <constant>SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B</constant> (cable)</entry>
+ </row>
+</tbody></tgroup></table>
+
+<para>Newer formats like DVB-S2, ISDB-T, ISDB-S and DVB-T2 are not described at the above, as they're
+supported via the new <link linkend="FE_GET_SET_PROPERTY">FE_GET_PROPERTY/FE_GET_SET_PROPERTY</link> ioctl's, using the <link linkend="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM">DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</link> parameter.
+</para>
</section>
-<section id="frontend_caps">
+<section id="fe-caps-t">
<title>frontend capabilities</title>
<para>Capabilities describe what a frontend can do. Some capabilities can only be supported for
@@ -76,7 +106,7 @@ a specific frontend type.</para>
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="frontend_info">
+<section id="dvb-frontend-info">
<title>frontend information</title>
<para>Information about the frontend ca be queried with
@@ -99,7 +129,7 @@ a specific frontend type.</para>
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="frontend_diseqc">
+<section id="dvb-diseqc-master-cmd">
<title>diseqc master command</title>
<para>A message sent from the frontend to DiSEqC capable equipment.</para>
@@ -110,7 +140,7 @@ a specific frontend type.</para>
};
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section role="subsection">
+<section role="subsection" id="dvb-diseqc-slave-reply">
<title>diseqc slave reply</title>
<para>A reply to the frontend from DiSEqC 2.0 capable equipment.</para>
@@ -123,7 +153,7 @@ a specific frontend type.</para>
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="frontend_diseqc_slave_reply">
+<section id="fe-sec-voltage-t">
<title>diseqc slave reply</title>
<para>The voltage is usually used with non-DiSEqC capable LNBs to switch the polarzation
(horizontal/vertical). When using DiSEqC epuipment this voltage has to be switched
@@ -136,7 +166,7 @@ consistently to the DiSEqC commands as described in the DiSEqC spec.</para>
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="frontend_sec_tone">
+<section id="fe-sec-tone-mode-t">
<title>SEC continuous tone</title>
<para>The continuous 22KHz tone is usually used with non-DiSEqC capable LNBs to switch the
@@ -151,7 +181,7 @@ spec.</para>
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="frontend_sec_burst">
+<section id="fe-sec-mini-cmd-t">
<title>SEC tone burst</title>
<para>The 22KHz tone burst is usually used with non-DiSEqC capable switches to select
@@ -168,7 +198,7 @@ spec.</para>
<para></para>
</section>
-<section id="frontend_status">
+<section id="fe-status-t">
<title>frontend status</title>
<para>Several functions of the frontend device use the fe_status data type defined
by</para>
@@ -188,31 +218,54 @@ by</para>
</section>
-<section id="frontend_params">
+<section id="dvb-frontend-parameters">
<title>frontend parameters</title>
<para>The kind of parameters passed to the frontend device for tuning depend on
-the kind of hardware you are using. All kinds of parameters are combined as an
-union in the FrontendParameters structure:</para>
+the kind of hardware you are using.</para>
+<para>The struct <constant>dvb_frontend_parameters</constant> uses an
+union with specific per-system parameters. However, as newer delivery systems
+required more data, the structure size weren't enough to fit, and just
+extending its size would break the existing applications. So, those parameters
+were replaced by the usage of <link linkend="FE_GET_SET_PROPERTY">
+<constant>FE_GET_PROPERTY/FE_SET_PROPERTY</constant></link> ioctl's. The
+new API is flexible enough to add new parameters to existing delivery systems,
+and to add newer delivery systems.</para>
+<para>So, newer applications should use <link linkend="FE_GET_SET_PROPERTY">
+<constant>FE_GET_PROPERTY/FE_SET_PROPERTY</constant></link> instead, in
+order to be able to support the newer System Delivery like DVB-S2, DVB-T2,
+DVB-C2, ISDB, etc.</para>
+<para>All kinds of parameters are combined as an union in the FrontendParameters structure:</para>
<programlisting>
- struct dvb_frontend_parameters {
- uint32_t frequency; /&#x22C6; (absolute) frequency in Hz for QAM/OFDM &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6; intermediate frequency in kHz for QPSK &#x22C6;/
- fe_spectral_inversion_t inversion;
- union {
- struct dvb_qpsk_parameters qpsk;
- struct dvb_qam_parameters qam;
- struct dvb_ofdm_parameters ofdm;
- } u;
- };
+struct dvb_frontend_parameters {
+ uint32_t frequency; /&#x22C6; (absolute) frequency in Hz for QAM/OFDM &#x22C6;/
+ /&#x22C6; intermediate frequency in kHz for QPSK &#x22C6;/
+ fe_spectral_inversion_t inversion;
+ union {
+ struct dvb_qpsk_parameters qpsk;
+ struct dvb_qam_parameters qam;
+ struct dvb_ofdm_parameters ofdm;
+ struct dvb_vsb_parameters vsb;
+ } u;
+};
</programlisting>
-<para>For satellite QPSK frontends you have to use the <constant>QPSKParameters</constant> member defined by</para>
+<para>In the case of QPSK frontends the <constant>frequency</constant> field specifies the intermediate
+frequency, i.e. the offset which is effectively added to the local oscillator frequency (LOF) of
+the LNB. The intermediate frequency has to be specified in units of kHz. For QAM and
+OFDM frontends the <constant>frequency</constant> specifies the absolute frequency and is given in Hz.
+</para>
+<section id="dvb-qpsk-parameters">
+<title>QPSK parameters</title>
+<para>For satellite QPSK frontends you have to use the <constant>dvb_qpsk_parameters</constant> structure:</para>
<programlisting>
struct dvb_qpsk_parameters {
uint32_t symbol_rate; /&#x22C6; symbol rate in Symbols per second &#x22C6;/
fe_code_rate_t fec_inner; /&#x22C6; forward error correction (see above) &#x22C6;/
};
</programlisting>
-<para>for cable QAM frontend you use the <constant>QAMParameters</constant> structure</para>
+</section>
+<section id="dvb-qam-parameters">
+<title>QAM parameters</title>
+<para>for cable QAM frontend you use the <constant>dvb_qam_parameters</constant> structure:</para>
<programlisting>
struct dvb_qam_parameters {
uint32_t symbol_rate; /&#x22C6; symbol rate in Symbols per second &#x22C6;/
@@ -220,8 +273,19 @@ union in the FrontendParameters structure:</para>
fe_modulation_t modulation; /&#x22C6; modulation type (see above) &#x22C6;/
};
</programlisting>
-<para>DVB-T frontends are supported by the <constant>OFDMParamters</constant> structure
-</para>
+</section>
+<section id="dvb-vsb-parameters">
+<title>VSB parameters</title>
+<para>ATSC frontends are supported by the <constant>dvb_vsb_parameters</constant> structure:</para>
+<programlisting>
+struct dvb_vsb_parameters {
+ fe_modulation_t modulation; /&#x22C6; modulation type (see above) &#x22C6;/
+};
+</programlisting>
+</section>
+<section id="dvb-ofdm-parameters">
+<title>OFDM parameters</title>
+<para>DVB-T frontends are supported by the <constant>dvb_ofdm_parameters</constant> structure:</para>
<programlisting>
struct dvb_ofdm_parameters {
fe_bandwidth_t bandwidth;
@@ -233,86 +297,124 @@ union in the FrontendParameters structure:</para>
fe_hierarchy_t hierarchy_information;
};
</programlisting>
-<para>In the case of QPSK frontends the <constant>Frequency</constant> field specifies the intermediate
-frequency, i.e. the offset which is effectively added to the local oscillator frequency (LOF) of
-the LNB. The intermediate frequency has to be specified in units of kHz. For QAM and
-OFDM frontends the Frequency specifies the absolute frequency and is given in
-Hz.
-</para>
+</section>
+<section id="fe-spectral-inversion-t">
+<title>frontend spectral inversion</title>
<para>The Inversion field can take one of these values:
</para>
<programlisting>
- typedef enum fe_spectral_inversion {
- INVERSION_OFF,
- INVERSION_ON,
- INVERSION_AUTO
- } fe_spectral_inversion_t;
+typedef enum fe_spectral_inversion {
+ INVERSION_OFF,
+ INVERSION_ON,
+ INVERSION_AUTO
+} fe_spectral_inversion_t;
</programlisting>
<para>It indicates if spectral inversion should be presumed or not. In the automatic setting
(<constant>INVERSION_AUTO</constant>) the hardware will try to figure out the correct setting by
itself.
</para>
-<para>The possible values for the <constant>FEC_inner</constant> field are
+</section>
+<section id="fe-code-rate-t">
+<title>frontend code rate</title>
+<para>The possible values for the <constant>fec_inner</constant> field used on
+<link refend="dvb-qpsk-parameters"><constant>struct dvb_qpsk_parameters</constant></link> and
+<link refend="dvb-qam-parameters"><constant>struct dvb_qam_parameters</constant></link> are:
</para>
<programlisting>
- typedef enum fe_code_rate {
- FEC_NONE = 0,
- FEC_1_2,
- FEC_2_3,
- FEC_3_4,
- FEC_4_5,
- FEC_5_6,
- FEC_6_7,
- FEC_7_8,
- FEC_8_9,
- FEC_AUTO
- } fe_code_rate_t;
+typedef enum fe_code_rate {
+ FEC_NONE = 0,
+ FEC_1_2,
+ FEC_2_3,
+ FEC_3_4,
+ FEC_4_5,
+ FEC_5_6,
+ FEC_6_7,
+ FEC_7_8,
+ FEC_8_9,
+ FEC_AUTO,
+ FEC_3_5,
+ FEC_9_10,
+} fe_code_rate_t;
</programlisting>
<para>which correspond to error correction rates of 1/2, 2/3, etc., no error correction or auto
detection.
</para>
-<para>For cable and terrestrial frontends (QAM and OFDM) one also has to specify the quadrature
-modulation mode which can be one of the following:
+</section>
+<section id="fe-modulation-t">
+<title>frontend modulation type for QAM, OFDM and VSB</title>
+<para>For cable and terrestrial frontends, e. g. for
+<link refend="dvb-qam-parameters"><constant>struct dvb_qpsk_parameters</constant></link>,
+<link refend="dvb-ofdm-parameters"><constant>struct dvb_qam_parameters</constant></link> and
+<link refend="dvb-vsb-parameters"><constant>struct dvb_qam_parameters</constant></link>,
+it needs to specify the quadrature modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</para>
<programlisting>
typedef enum fe_modulation {
- QPSK,
- QAM_16,
- QAM_32,
- QAM_64,
- QAM_128,
- QAM_256,
- QAM_AUTO
+ QPSK,
+ QAM_16,
+ QAM_32,
+ QAM_64,
+ QAM_128,
+ QAM_256,
+ QAM_AUTO,
+ VSB_8,
+ VSB_16,
+ PSK_8,
+ APSK_16,
+ APSK_32,
+ DQPSK,
} fe_modulation_t;
</programlisting>
+</section>
<para>Finally, there are several more parameters for OFDM:
</para>
+<section id="fe-transmit-mode-t">
+<title>Number of carriers per channel</title>
<programlisting>
- typedef enum fe_transmit_mode {
- TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K,
- TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K,
- TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO
+typedef enum fe_transmit_mode {
+ TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K,
+ TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K,
+ TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO,
+ TRANSMISSION_MODE_4K,
+ TRANSMISSION_MODE_1K,
+ TRANSMISSION_MODE_16K,
+ TRANSMISSION_MODE_32K,
} fe_transmit_mode_t;
</programlisting>
- <programlisting>
- typedef enum fe_bandwidth {
- BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ,
- BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ,
- BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ,
- BANDWIDTH_AUTO
- } fe_bandwidth_t;
+</section>
+<section id="fe-bandwidth-t">
+<title>frontend bandwidth</title>
+<programlisting>
+typedef enum fe_bandwidth {
+ BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ,
+ BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ,
+ BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ,
+ BANDWIDTH_AUTO,
+ BANDWIDTH_5_MHZ,
+ BANDWIDTH_10_MHZ,
+ BANDWIDTH_1_712_MHZ,
+} fe_bandwidth_t;
</programlisting>
- <programlisting>
- typedef enum fe_guard_interval {
- GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32,
- GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16,
- GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8,
- GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4,
- GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO
- } fe_guard_interval_t;
+</section>
+<section id="fe-guard-interval-t">
+<title>frontend guard inverval</title>
+<programlisting>
+typedef enum fe_guard_interval {
+ GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32,
+ GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16,
+ GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8,
+ GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4,
+ GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO,
+ GUARD_INTERVAL_1_128,
+ GUARD_INTERVAL_19_128,
+ GUARD_INTERVAL_19_256,
+} fe_guard_interval_t;
</programlisting>
- <programlisting>
- typedef enum fe_hierarchy {
+</section>
+<section id="fe-hierarchy-t">
+<title>frontend hierarchy</title>
+<programlisting>
+typedef enum fe_hierarchy {
HIERARCHY_NONE,
HIERARCHY_1,
HIERARCHY_2,
@@ -320,10 +422,11 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
HIERARCHY_AUTO
} fe_hierarchy_t;
</programlisting>
+</section>
</section>
-<section id="frontend_events">
+<section id="dvb-frontend-event">
<title>frontend events</title>
<programlisting>
struct dvb_frontend_event {
@@ -412,8 +515,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>(blocking mode is the default)</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>ENODEV</para>
@@ -473,8 +575,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>EBADF</para>
@@ -530,8 +631,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
to be stored.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>EBADF</para>
@@ -592,38 +692,8 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>The bit error rate is stored into *ber.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EFAULT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ber points to invalid address.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ENOSIGNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>There is no signal, thus no meaningful bit error rate. Also
- returned if the front-end is not turned on.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ENOSYS</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Function not available for this device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+
+&return-value-dvb;
</section>
<section id="FE_READ_SNR">
@@ -670,38 +740,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EFAULT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>snr points to invalid address.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ENOSIGNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>There is no signal, thus no meaningful signal strength
- value. Also returned if front-end is not turned on.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ENOSYS</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Function not available for this device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
</section>
<section id="FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH">
@@ -748,38 +787,8 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>The signal strength value is stored into *strength.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EFAULT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>status points to invalid address.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ENOSIGNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>There is no signal, thus no meaningful signal strength
- value. Also returned if front-end is not turned on.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ENOSYS</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Function not available for this device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+
+&return-value-dvb;
</section>
<section id="FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS">
@@ -833,30 +842,8 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
so far.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EFAULT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ublocks points to invalid address.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ENOSYS</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Function not available for this device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+
+&return-value-dvb;
</section>
<section id="FE_SET_FRONTEND">
@@ -909,24 +896,10 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>Points to parameters for tuning operation.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+
+&return-value-dvb;
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EFAULT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>p points to invalid address.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
<para>EINVAL</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
@@ -982,25 +955,9 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-
+&return-value-dvb;
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EFAULT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>p points to invalid address.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
<para>EINVAL</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
@@ -1084,24 +1041,9 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+&return-value-dvb;
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EFAULT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ev points to invalid address.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
<para>EWOULDBLOCK</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
@@ -1113,11 +1055,6 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>EOVERFLOW</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
<para>Overflow in event queue - one or more events were lost.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
@@ -1170,23 +1107,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
to be stored.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EFAULT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>info points to invalid address.</para>
-</entry>
-</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
</section>
<section id="FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD">
@@ -1229,30 +1150,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EPERM</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Permission denied (needs read/write access).</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error in the device driver.</para>
-</entry>
-</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
</section>
<section id="FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD">
@@ -1302,45 +1200,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EFAULT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Seq points to an invalid address.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>The data structure referred to by seq is invalid in some
- way.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EPERM</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Permission denied (needs read/write access).</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error in the device driver.</para>
-</entry>
-</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
</section>
<section id="FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY">
@@ -1390,45 +1250,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>Pointer to the command to be received.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EFAULT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Seq points to an invalid address.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>The data structure referred to by seq is invalid in some
- way.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EPERM</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Permission denied (needs read/write access).</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error in the device driver.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
</section>
<section id="FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST">
@@ -1476,45 +1298,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EFAULT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Seq points to an invalid address.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>The data structure referred to by seq is invalid in some
- way.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EPERM</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Permission denied (needs read/write access).</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error in the device driver.</para>
-</entry>
-</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
</section>
<section id="FE_SET_TONE">
@@ -1560,44 +1344,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
<para>The requested tone generation mode (on/off).</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ENODEV</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Device driver not loaded/available.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBUSY</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Device or resource busy.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Invalid argument.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EPERM</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File not opened with read permissions.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error in the device driver.</para>
-</entry>
-</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
</section>
<section id="FE_SET_VOLTAGE">
@@ -1645,44 +1392,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ENODEV</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Device driver not loaded/available.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBUSY</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Device or resource busy.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Invalid argument.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EPERM</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File not opened with read permissions.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error in the device driver.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
</section>
<section id="FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE">
@@ -1731,44 +1441,7 @@ modulation mode which can be one of the following:
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ENODEV</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Device driver not loaded/available.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBUSY</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Device or resource busy.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Invalid argument.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EPERM</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File not opened with read permissions.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error in the device driver.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
</section>
<section id="FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE">
@@ -1800,11 +1473,7 @@ FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT When set, this flag will disable any zigzagging or other "n
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row>
-<entry align="char"><para>EINVAL</para></entry>
-<entry align="char"><para>Invalid argument.</para></entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
</section>
<section id="FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD">
@@ -1838,12 +1507,7 @@ sends the specified raw cmd to the dish via DISEqC.
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row>
-<entry align="char">
- <para>There are no errors in use for this call</para>
-</entry>
-</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
</section>
</section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/intro.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/intro.xml
index 0dc83f672ea2..170064a3dc8f 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/intro.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/intro.xml
@@ -154,6 +154,10 @@ are called:</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
+<para><emphasis role="tt">/dev/dvb/adapterN/dvrM</emphasis>,</para>
+</listitem>
+ <listitem>
+
<para><emphasis role="tt">/dev/dvb/adapterN/caM</emphasis>,</para></listitem></itemizedlist>
<para>where N enumerates the DVB PCI cards in a system starting
@@ -175,16 +179,33 @@ the devices are described in the following chapters.</para>
The DVB API include files should be included in application sources with
a partial path like:</para>
-
+<programlisting>
+ #include &#x003C;linux/dvb/audio.h&#x003E;
+</programlisting>
+<programlisting>
+ #include &#x003C;linux/dvb/ca.h&#x003E;
+</programlisting>
+<programlisting>
+ #include &#x003C;linux/dvb/dmx.h&#x003E;
+</programlisting>
<programlisting>
#include &#x003C;linux/dvb/frontend.h&#x003E;
</programlisting>
+<programlisting>
+ #include &#x003C;linux/dvb/net.h&#x003E;
+</programlisting>
+<programlisting>
+ #include &#x003C;linux/dvb/osd.h&#x003E;
+</programlisting>
+<programlisting>
+ #include &#x003C;linux/dvb/video.h&#x003E;
+</programlisting>
<para>To enable applications to support different API version, an
additional include file <emphasis
role="tt">linux/dvb/version.h</emphasis> exists, which defines the
constant <emphasis role="tt">DVB_API_VERSION</emphasis>. This document
-describes <emphasis role="tt">DVB_API_VERSION&#x00A0;3</emphasis>.
+describes <emphasis role="tt">DVB_API_VERSION 5.4</emphasis>.
</para>
</section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/kdapi.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/kdapi.xml
index 6c67481eaa4b..6c67481eaa4b 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/kdapi.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/kdapi.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/net.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/net.xml
index 94e388d94c0d..67d37e5ce597 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/net.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/net.xml
@@ -7,6 +7,23 @@ application.
</para>
<section id="dvb_net_types">
<title>DVB Net Data Types</title>
+
+<section id="dvb-net-if">
+<title>struct dvb_net_if</title>
+<programlisting>
+struct dvb_net_if {
+ __u16 pid;
+ __u16 if_num;
+ __u8 feedtype;
+#define DVB_NET_FEEDTYPE_MPE 0 /&#x22C6; multi protocol encapsulation &#x22C6;/
+#define DVB_NET_FEEDTYPE_ULE 1 /&#x22C6; ultra lightweight encapsulation &#x22C6;/
+};
+</programlisting>
+</section>
+
+</section>
+<section id="net_fcalls">
+<title>DVB net Function Calls</title>
<para>To be written&#x2026;
</para>
</section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/video.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/video.xml
index 7bb287e67c8e..25fb823226b4 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/dvb/video.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/video.xml
@@ -18,15 +18,16 @@ supported on some MPEG decoders made for DVD playback.
<section id="video_types">
<title>Video Data Types</title>
-<section id="video_format_t">
+<section id="video-format-t">
<title>video_format_t</title>
<para>The <emphasis role="tt">video_format_t</emphasis> data type defined by
</para>
<programlisting>
- typedef enum {
- VIDEO_FORMAT_4_3,
- VIDEO_FORMAT_16_9
- } video_format_t;
+typedef enum {
+ VIDEO_FORMAT_4_3, /&#x22C6; Select 4:3 format &#x22C6;/
+ VIDEO_FORMAT_16_9, /&#x22C6; Select 16:9 format. &#x22C6;/
+ VIDEO_FORMAT_221_1 /&#x22C6; 2.21:1 &#x22C6;/
+} video_format_t;
</programlisting>
<para>is used in the VIDEO_SET_FORMAT function (??) to tell the driver which aspect ratio
the output hardware (e.g. TV) has. It is also used in the data structures video_status
@@ -36,34 +37,36 @@ stream.
</para>
</section>
-<section id="video_display_format_t">
-<title>video_display_format_t</title>
+<section id="video-displayformat-t">
+<title>video_displayformat_t</title>
<para>In case the display format of the video stream and of the display hardware differ the
application has to specify how to handle the cropping of the picture. This can be done using
the VIDEO_SET_DISPLAY_FORMAT call (??) which accepts
</para>
<programlisting>
- typedef enum {
- VIDEO_PAN_SCAN,
- VIDEO_LETTER_BOX,
- VIDEO_CENTER_CUT_OUT
- } video_display_format_t;
+typedef enum {
+ VIDEO_PAN_SCAN, /&#x22C6; use pan and scan format &#x22C6;/
+ VIDEO_LETTER_BOX, /&#x22C6; use letterbox format &#x22C6;/
+ VIDEO_CENTER_CUT_OUT /&#x22C6; use center cut out format &#x22C6;/
+} video_displayformat_t;
</programlisting>
<para>as argument.
</para>
</section>
-<section id="video_stream_source">
+<section id="video-stream-source-t">
<title>video stream source</title>
<para>The video stream source is set through the VIDEO_SELECT_SOURCE call and can take
the following values, depending on whether we are replaying from an internal (demuxer) or
external (user write) source.
</para>
<programlisting>
- typedef enum {
- VIDEO_SOURCE_DEMUX,
- VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY
- } video_stream_source_t;
+typedef enum {
+ VIDEO_SOURCE_DEMUX, /&#x22C6; Select the demux as the main source &#x22C6;/
+ VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY /&#x22C6; If this source is selected, the stream
+ comes from the user through the write
+ system call &#x22C6;/
+} video_stream_source_t;
</programlisting>
<para>VIDEO_SOURCE_DEMUX selects the demultiplexer (fed either by the frontend or the
DVR device) as the source of the video stream. If VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY
@@ -72,49 +75,98 @@ call.
</para>
</section>
-<section id="video_play_state">
+<section id="video-play-state-t">
<title>video play state</title>
<para>The following values can be returned by the VIDEO_GET_STATUS call representing the
state of video playback.
</para>
<programlisting>
- typedef enum {
- VIDEO_STOPPED,
- VIDEO_PLAYING,
- VIDEO_FREEZED
- } video_play_state_t;
+typedef enum {
+ VIDEO_STOPPED, /&#x22C6; Video is stopped &#x22C6;/
+ VIDEO_PLAYING, /&#x22C6; Video is currently playing &#x22C6;/
+ VIDEO_FREEZED /&#x22C6; Video is freezed &#x22C6;/
+} video_play_state_t;
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="video_event">
+<section id="video-command">
+<para>The structure must be zeroed before use by the application
+This ensures it can be extended safely in the future.</para>
+<title>struct video-command</title>
+<programlisting>
+struct video_command {
+ __u32 cmd;
+ __u32 flags;
+ union {
+ struct {
+ __u64 pts;
+ } stop;
+
+ struct {
+ /&#x22C6; 0 or 1000 specifies normal speed,
+ 1 specifies forward single stepping,
+ -1 specifies backward single stepping,
+ &gt;>1: playback at speed/1000 of the normal speed,
+ &lt;-1: reverse playback at (-speed/1000) of the normal speed. &#x22C6;/
+ __s32 speed;
+ __u32 format;
+ } play;
+
+ struct {
+ __u32 data[16];
+ } raw;
+ };
+};
+</programlisting>
+</section>
+
+<section id="video-size-t">
+<title>struct video_size-t</title>
+<programlisting>
+typedef struct {
+ int w;
+ int h;
+ video_format_t aspect_ratio;
+} video_size_t;
+</programlisting>
+</section>
+
+
+<section id="video-event">
<title>struct video_event</title>
<para>The following is the structure of a video event as it is returned by the VIDEO_GET_EVENT
call.
</para>
<programlisting>
- struct video_event {
- int32_t type;
- time_t timestamp;
- union {
- video_format_t video_format;
- } u;
- };
+struct video_event {
+ __s32 type;
+#define VIDEO_EVENT_SIZE_CHANGED 1
+#define VIDEO_EVENT_FRAME_RATE_CHANGED 2
+#define VIDEO_EVENT_DECODER_STOPPED 3
+#define VIDEO_EVENT_VSYNC 4
+ __kernel_time_t timestamp;
+ union {
+ video_size_t size;
+ unsigned int frame_rate; /&#x22C6; in frames per 1000sec &#x22C6;/
+ unsigned char vsync_field; /&#x22C6; unknown/odd/even/progressive &#x22C6;/
+ } u;
+};
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="video_status">
+<section id="video-status">
<title>struct video_status</title>
<para>The VIDEO_GET_STATUS call returns the following structure informing about various
states of the playback operation.
</para>
<programlisting>
- struct video_status {
- boolean video_blank;
- video_play_state_t play_state;
- video_stream_source_t stream_source;
- video_format_t video_format;
- video_displayformat_t display_format;
- };
+struct video_status {
+ int video_blank; /&#x22C6; blank video on freeze? &#x22C6;/
+ video_play_state_t play_state; /&#x22C6; current state of playback &#x22C6;/
+ video_stream_source_t stream_source; /&#x22C6; current source (demux/memory) &#x22C6;/
+ video_format_t video_format; /&#x22C6; current aspect ratio of stream &#x22C6;/
+ video_displayformat_t display_format;/&#x22C6; selected cropping mode &#x22C6;/
+};
</programlisting>
<para>If video_blank is set video will be blanked out if the channel is changed or if playback is
stopped. Otherwise, the last picture will be displayed. play_state indicates if the video is
@@ -127,17 +179,17 @@ device.
</para>
</section>
-<section id="video_still_picture">
+<section id="video-still-picture">
<title>struct video_still_picture</title>
<para>An I-frame displayed via the VIDEO_STILLPICTURE call is passed on within the
following structure.
</para>
<programlisting>
- /&#x22C6; pointer to and size of a single iframe in memory &#x22C6;/
- struct video_still_picture {
- char &#x22C6;iFrame;
- int32_t size;
- };
+/&#x22C6; pointer to and size of a single iframe in memory &#x22C6;/
+struct video_still_picture {
+ char &#x22C6;iFrame; /&#x22C6; pointer to a single iframe in memory &#x22C6;/
+ int32_t size;
+};
</programlisting>
</section>
@@ -164,26 +216,26 @@ bits set according to the hardwares capabilities.
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="video_system">
+<section id="video-system">
<title>video system</title>
<para>A call to VIDEO_SET_SYSTEM sets the desired video system for TV output. The
following system types can be set:
</para>
<programlisting>
- typedef enum {
- VIDEO_SYSTEM_PAL,
- VIDEO_SYSTEM_NTSC,
- VIDEO_SYSTEM_PALN,
- VIDEO_SYSTEM_PALNc,
- VIDEO_SYSTEM_PALM,
- VIDEO_SYSTEM_NTSC60,
- VIDEO_SYSTEM_PAL60,
- VIDEO_SYSTEM_PALM60
- } video_system_t;
+typedef enum {
+ VIDEO_SYSTEM_PAL,
+ VIDEO_SYSTEM_NTSC,
+ VIDEO_SYSTEM_PALN,
+ VIDEO_SYSTEM_PALNc,
+ VIDEO_SYSTEM_PALM,
+ VIDEO_SYSTEM_NTSC60,
+ VIDEO_SYSTEM_PAL60,
+ VIDEO_SYSTEM_PALM60
+} video_system_t;
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="video_highlight">
+<section id="video-highlight">
<title>struct video_highlight</title>
<para>Calling the ioctl VIDEO_SET_HIGHLIGHTS posts the SPU highlight information. The
call expects the following format for that information:
@@ -210,7 +262,7 @@ call expects the following format for that information:
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="video_spu">
+<section id="video-spu">
<title>video SPU</title>
<para>Calling VIDEO_SET_SPU deactivates or activates SPU decoding, according to the
following format:
@@ -224,7 +276,7 @@ following format:
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="video_spu_palette">
+<section id="video-spu-palette">
<title>video SPU palette</title>
<para>The following structure is used to set the SPU palette by calling VIDEO_SPU_PALETTE:
</para>
@@ -237,7 +289,7 @@ following format:
</programlisting>
</section>
-<section id="video_navi_pack">
+<section id="video-navi-pack">
<title>video NAVI pack</title>
<para>In order to get the navigational data the following structure has to be passed to the ioctl
VIDEO_GET_NAVI:
@@ -252,7 +304,7 @@ VIDEO_GET_NAVI:
</section>
-<section id="video_attributes">
+<section id="video-attributes-t">
<title>video attributes</title>
<para>The following attributes can be set by a call to VIDEO_SET_ATTRIBUTES:
</para>
@@ -347,8 +399,7 @@ VIDEO_GET_NAVI:
<para>(blocking mode is the default)</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>ENODEV</para>
@@ -406,8 +457,7 @@ VIDEO_GET_NAVI:
<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>EBADF</para>
@@ -462,8 +512,7 @@ VIDEO_GET_NAVI:
<para>Size of buf.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
<para>EPERM</para>
@@ -488,7 +537,7 @@ VIDEO_GET_NAVI:
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_STOP"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_STOP</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -543,26 +592,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_STOP</title>
<para>FALSE: Show last decoded frame.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error, possibly in the communication with the
- DVB subsystem.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_PLAY"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_PLAY</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -596,26 +628,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_PLAY</title>
<para>Equals VIDEO_PLAY for this command.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error, possibly in the communication with the
- DVB subsystem.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_FREEZE"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_FREEZE</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -653,26 +668,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_FREEZE</title>
<para>Equals VIDEO_FREEZE for this command.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error, possibly in the communication with the
- DVB subsystem.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_CONTINUE"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_CONTINUE</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -706,26 +704,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_CONTINUE</title>
<para>Equals VIDEO_CONTINUE for this command.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error, possibly in the communication with the
- DVB subsystem.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_SELECT_SOURCE"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SELECT_SOURCE</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -769,26 +750,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SELECT_SOURCE</title>
<para>Indicates which source shall be used for the Video stream.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error, possibly in the communication with the
- DVB subsystem.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_SET_BLANK"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_BLANK</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -835,33 +799,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_BLANK</title>
<para>FALSE: Show last decoded frame.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error, possibly in the communication with the
- DVB subsystem.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Illegal input parameter</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_GET_STATUS"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_GET_STATUS</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -903,33 +843,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_GET_STATUS</title>
<para>Returns the current status of the Video Device.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error, possibly in the communication with the
- DVB subsystem.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EFAULT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>status points to invalid address</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_GET_EVENT"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_GET_EVENT</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -980,24 +896,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_GET_EVENT</title>
stored.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+&return-value-dvb;
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EFAULT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ev points to invalid address</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
<para>EWOULDBLOCK</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
@@ -1009,16 +910,11 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_GET_EVENT</title>
<para>EOVERFLOW</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
<para>Overflow in event queue - one or more events were lost.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_SET_DISPLAY_FORMAT"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_DISPLAY_FORMAT</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1063,32 +959,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_DISPLAY_FORMAT</title>
<para>Selects the video format to be used.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Illegal parameter format.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_STILLPICTURE"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_STILLPICTURE</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1133,32 +1006,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_STILLPICTURE</title>
<para>Pointer to a location where an I-frame and size is stored.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EFAULT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>sp points to an invalid iframe.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_FAST_FORWARD"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_FAST_FORWARD</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1200,39 +1050,17 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_FAST_FORWARD</title>
<para>The number of frames to skip.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+&return-value-dvb;
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
<para>EPERM</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
<para>Mode VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY not selected.</para>
</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Illegal parameter format.</para>
-</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_SLOWMOTION"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SLOWMOTION</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1274,39 +1102,17 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SLOWMOTION</title>
<para>The number of times to repeat each frame.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+&return-value-dvb;
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
<para>EPERM</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
<para>Mode VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY not selected.</para>
</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Illegal parameter format.</para>
-</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_GET_CAPABILITIES"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_GET_CAPABILITIES</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1350,25 +1156,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_GET_CAPABILITIES</title>
information.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EFAULT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>cap points to an invalid iframe.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_SET_ID"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_ID</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1410,24 +1200,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_ID</title>
<para>video sub-stream id</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+&return-value-dvb;
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
<para>EINVAL</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
@@ -1435,7 +1210,7 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_ID</title>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_CLEAR_BUFFER"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_CLEAR_BUFFER</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1468,18 +1243,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_CLEAR_BUFFER</title>
<para>Equals VIDEO_CLEAR_BUFFER for this command.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_SET_STREAMTYPE"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_STREAMTYPE</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1522,25 +1288,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_STREAMTYPE</title>
<para>stream type</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>type is not a valid or supported stream type.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_SET_FORMAT"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_FORMAT</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1583,17 +1333,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_FORMAT</title>
<para>video format of TV as defined in section ??.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+&return-value-dvb;
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
<para>EINVAL</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
@@ -1601,7 +1343,7 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_FORMAT</title>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_SET_SYSTEM"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_SYSTEM</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1645,17 +1387,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_SYSTEM</title>
<para>video system of TV output.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+&return-value-dvb;
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
<para>EINVAL</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
@@ -1663,7 +1397,7 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_SYSTEM</title>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_SET_HIGHLIGHT"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_HIGHLIGHT</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1705,25 +1439,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_HIGHLIGHT</title>
<para>SPU Highlight information according to section ??.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>input is not a valid highlight setting.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
+&return-value-dvb;
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_SET_SPU"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_SPU</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1766,17 +1484,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_SPU</title>
to section ??.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+&return-value-dvb;
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
<para>EINVAL</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
@@ -1785,7 +1495,7 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_SPU</title>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_SET_SPU_PALETTE"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_SPU_PALETTE</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1827,17 +1537,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_SPU_PALETTE</title>
<para>SPU palette according to section ??.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+&return-value-dvb;
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
<para>EINVAL</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
@@ -1845,7 +1547,7 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_SPU_PALETTE</title>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_GET_NAVI"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_GET_NAVI</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1889,17 +1591,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_GET_NAVI</title>
??.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+&return-value-dvb;
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
<para>EFAULT</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
@@ -1907,7 +1601,7 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_GET_NAVI</title>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section><section
+</section><section id="VIDEO_SET_ATTRIBUTES"
role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_ATTRIBUTES</title>
<para>DESCRIPTION
</para>
@@ -1951,17 +1645,9 @@ role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_ATTRIBUTES</title>
<para>video attributes according to section ??.</para>
</entry>
</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>ERRORS
-</para>
+&return-value-dvb;
<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
<para>EINVAL</para>
</entry><entry
align="char">
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvbstb.png.b64 b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvbstb.png.b64
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e8b52fde3d11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvbstb.png.b64
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index 000000000000..083a7c85d107
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new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a512078c7f24
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diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/pipeline.png.b64 b/Documentation/DocBook/media/pipeline.png.b64
new file mode 100644
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+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/pipeline.png.b64
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diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/.gitignore b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/.gitignore
index d7ec32eafac9..d7ec32eafac9 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/.gitignore
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/.gitignore
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/biblio.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/biblio.xml
index afc8a0dd2601..afc8a0dd2601 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/biblio.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/biblio.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/capture.c.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/capture.c.xml
index 1c5c49a2de59..1c5c49a2de59 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/capture.c.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/capture.c.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/common.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/common.xml
index 9028721438dc..a86f7a045529 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/common.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/common.xml
@@ -236,7 +236,15 @@ important parts of the API.</para>
<para>The &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl is available to check if the kernel
device is compatible with this specification, and to query the <link
linkend="devices">functions</link> and <link linkend="io">I/O
-methods</link> supported by the device. Other features can be queried
+methods</link> supported by the device.</para>
+
+ <para>Starting with kernel version 3.1, VIDIOC-QUERYCAP will return the
+V4L2 API version used by the driver, with generally matches the Kernel version.
+There's no need of using &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; to check if an specific ioctl is
+supported, the V4L2 core now returns ENOIOCTLCMD if a driver doesn't provide
+support for an ioctl.</para>
+
+ <para>Other features can be queried
by calling the respective ioctl, for example &VIDIOC-ENUMINPUT;
to learn about the number, types and names of video connectors on the
device. Although abstraction is a major objective of this API, the
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/compat.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/compat.xml
index 9f7cd4f25792..b68698f96e7f 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/compat.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/compat.xml
@@ -10,12 +10,10 @@ driver writers to port or update their code.</para>
<para>The Video For Linux API was first introduced in Linux 2.1 to
unify and replace various TV and radio device related interfaces,
developed independently by driver writers in prior years. Starting
-with Linux 2.5 the much improved V4L2 API replaces the V4L API,
-although existing drivers will continue to support V4L applications in
-the future, either directly or through the V4L2 compatibility layer in
-the <filename>videodev</filename> kernel module translating ioctls on
-the fly. For a transition period not all drivers will support the V4L2
-API.</para>
+with Linux 2.5 the much improved V4L2 API replaces the V4L API.
+The support for the old V4L calls were removed from Kernel, but the
+library <xref linkend="libv4l" /> supports the conversion of a V4L
+API system call into a V4L2 one.</para>
<section>
<title>Opening and Closing Devices</title>
@@ -84,12 +82,7 @@ not compatible with V4L or V4L2.</para> </footnote>,
device file. V4L2 drivers <emphasis>may</emphasis> support multiple
opens, see <xref linkend="open" /> for details and consequences.</para>
- <para>V4L drivers respond to V4L2 ioctls with an &EINVAL;. The
-compatibility layer in the V4L2 <filename>videodev</filename> module
-can translate V4L ioctl requests to their V4L2 counterpart, however a
-V4L2 driver usually needs more preparation to become fully V4L
-compatible. This is covered in more detail in <xref
- linkend="driver" />.</para>
+ <para>V4L drivers respond to V4L2 ioctls with an &EINVAL;.</para>
</section>
<section>
@@ -2367,6 +2360,24 @@ that used it. It was originally scheduled for removal in 2.6.35.
</listitem>
</orderedlist>
</section>
+ <section>
+ <title>V4L2 in Linux 3.1</title>
+ <orderedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>VIDIOC_QUERYCAP now returns a per-subsystem version instead of a per-driver one.</para>
+ <para>Standardize an error code for invalid ioctl.</para>
+ <para>Added V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </orderedlist>
+ </section>
+ <section>
+ <title>V4L2 in Linux 3.2</title>
+ <orderedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE was added to signal volatile controls to userspace.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </orderedlist>
+ </section>
<section id="other">
<title>Relation of V4L2 to other Linux multimedia APIs</title>
@@ -2472,6 +2483,12 @@ ioctls.</para>
<listitem>
<para>&VIDIOC-DBG-G-CHIP-IDENT; ioctl.</para>
</listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Flash API. <xref linkend="flash-controls" /></para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>&VIDIOC-CREATE-BUFS; and &VIDIOC-PREPARE-BUF; ioctls.</para>
+ </listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/controls.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml
index a920ee80f640..3bc5ee8b2c74 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/controls.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml
@@ -51,6 +51,10 @@ readability until any ioctl (querying the properties) is
called.</para>
</footnote></para>
+ <para>
+ All controls use machine endianness.
+ </para>
+
<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="control-id">
<title>Control IDs</title>
<tgroup cols="3">
@@ -228,8 +232,9 @@ control is deprecated. New drivers and applications should use the
<entry>Enables a power line frequency filter to avoid
flicker. Possible values for <constant>enum v4l2_power_line_frequency</constant> are:
<constant>V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_DISABLED</constant> (0),
-<constant>V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_50HZ</constant> (1) and
-<constant>V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_60HZ</constant> (2).</entry>
+<constant>V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_50HZ</constant> (1),
+<constant>V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_60HZ</constant> (2) and
+<constant>V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_AUTO</constant> (3).</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><constant>V4L2_CID_HUE_AUTO</constant></entry>
@@ -325,6 +330,22 @@ minimum value disables backlight compensation.</entry>
<constant>V4L2_CID_ILLUMINATORS_2</constant> + 1).</entry>
</row>
<row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_MIN_BUFFERS_FOR_CAPTURE</constant></entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ <entry>This is a read-only control that can be read by the application
+and used as a hint to determine the number of CAPTURE buffers to pass to REQBUFS.
+The value is the minimum number of CAPTURE buffers that is necessary for hardware
+to work.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_MIN_BUFFERS_FOR_OUTPUT</constant></entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ <entry>This is a read-only control that can be read by the application
+and used as a hint to determine the number of OUTPUT buffers to pass to REQBUFS.
+The value is the minimum number of OUTPUT buffers that is necessary for hardware
+to work.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
<entry><constant>V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE</constant></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry>ID of the first custom (driver specific) control.
@@ -545,6 +566,10 @@ may not be supported (<constant>VIDIOC_QUERYMENU</constant> will
return an error). A good example is the list of supported MPEG audio
bitrates. Some drivers only support one or two bitrates, others
support a wider range.</para>
+
+ <para>
+ All controls use machine endianness.
+ </para>
</section>
<section>
@@ -670,7 +695,8 @@ caption of a Tab page in a GUI, for example.</entry>
</row><row><entry spanname="descr">The MPEG-1, -2 or -4
output stream type. One cannot assume anything here. Each hardware
MPEG encoder tends to support different subsets of the available MPEG
-stream types. The currently defined stream types are:</entry>
+stream types. This control is specific to multiplexed MPEG streams.
+The currently defined stream types are:</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
@@ -800,6 +826,7 @@ frequency. Possible values are:</entry>
<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_encoding</entry>
</row><row><entry spanname="descr">MPEG Audio encoding.
+This control is specific to multiplexed MPEG streams.
Possible values are:</entry>
</row>
<row>
@@ -1250,7 +1277,8 @@ and reproducible audio bitstream. 0 = unmuted, 1 = muted.</entry>
<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_encoding</entry>
</row><row><entry spanname="descr">MPEG Video encoding
-method. Possible values are:</entry>
+method. This control is specific to multiplexed MPEG streams.
+Possible values are:</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
@@ -1406,6 +1434,959 @@ of the video. The supplied 32-bit integer is interpreted as follows (bit
</tbody>
</entrytbl>
</row>
+
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DECODER_SLICE_INTERFACE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>boolean</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">If enabled the decoder expects to receive a single slice per buffer, otherwise
+the decoder expects a single frame in per buffer. Applicable to the decoder, all codecs.
+</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_ENABLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>boolean</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Enable writing sample aspect ratio in the Video Usability Information.
+Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-vui-sar-idc">
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_vui_sar_idc</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">VUI sample aspect ratio indicator for H.264 encoding. The value
+is defined in the table E-1 in the standard. Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
+ <tbody valign="top">
+
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_UNSPECIFIED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Unspecified</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_1x1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>1x1</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_12x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>12x11</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_10x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>10x11</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_16x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>16x11</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_40x33</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>40x33</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_24x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>24x11</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_20x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>20x11</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_32x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>32x11</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_80x33</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>80x33</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_18x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>18x11</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_15x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>15x11</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_64x33</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>64x33</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_160x99</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>160x99</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_4x3</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>4x3</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_3x2</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>3x2</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_2x1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>2x1</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_EXTENDED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Extended SAR</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </entrytbl>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_EXT_SAR_WIDTH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Extended sample aspect ratio width for H.264 VUI encoding.
+Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_EXT_SAR_HEIGHT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Extended sample aspect ratio height for H.264 VUI encoding.
+Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-level">
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_level</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">The level information for the H264 video elementary stream.
+Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+Possible values are:</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_0</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 1.0</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1B</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 1B</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 1.1</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_2</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 1.2</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_3</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 1.3</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_2_0</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 2.0</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_2_1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 2.1</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_2_2</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 2.2</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_3_0</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 3.0</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_3_1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 3.1</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_3_2</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 3.2</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_4_0</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 4.0</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_4_1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 4.1</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_4_2</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 4.2</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_5_0</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 5.0</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_5_1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 5.1</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </entrytbl>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-mpeg4-level">
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_mpeg4_level</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">The level information for the MPEG4 elementary stream.
+Applicable to the MPEG4 encoder.
+Possible values are:</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_0</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 0</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_0B</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 0b</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 1</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_2</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 2</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_3</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 3</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_3B</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 3b</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_4</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 4</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_5</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Level 5</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </entrytbl>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-profile">
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_profile</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">The profile information for H264.
+Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+Possible values are:</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_BASELINE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Baseline profile</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_CONSTRAINED_BASELINE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Constrained Baseline profile</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_MAIN</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Main profile</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_EXTENDED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Extended profile</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>High profile</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_10</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>High 10 profile</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_422</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>High 422 profile</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_444_PREDICTIVE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>High 444 Predictive profile</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_10_INTRA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>High 10 Intra profile</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_422_INTRA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>High 422 Intra profile</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_444_INTRA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>High 444 Intra profile</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_CAVLC_444_INTRA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>CAVLC 444 Intra profile</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_SCALABLE_BASELINE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Scalable Baseline profile</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_SCALABLE_HIGH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Scalable High profile</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_SCALABLE_HIGH_INTRA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Scalable High Intra profile</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_STEREO_HIGH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Stereo High profile</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_MULTIVIEW_HIGH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Multiview High profile</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ </tbody>
+ </entrytbl>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-mpeg4-profile">
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_PROFILE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_mpeg4_profile</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">The profile information for MPEG4.
+Applicable to the MPEG4 encoder.
+Possible values are:</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_PROFILE_SIMPLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Simple profile</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_PROFILE_ADVANCED_SIMPLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Advanced Simple profile</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_PROFILE_CORE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Core profile</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_PROFILE_SIMPLE_SCALABLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Simple Scalable profile</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_PROFILE_ADVANCED_CODING_EFFICIENCY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </entrytbl>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MAX_REF_PIC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">The maximum number of reference pictures used for encoding.
+Applicable to the encoder.
+</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-multi-slice-mode">
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_multi_slice_mode</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Determines how the encoder should handle division of frame into slices.
+Applicable to the encoder.
+Possible values are:</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_SINGLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Single slice per frame.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_MB</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Multiple slices with set maximum number of macroblocks per slice.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_BYTES</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Multiple slice with set maximum size in bytes per slice.</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </entrytbl>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MAX_MB</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">The maximum number of macroblocks in a slice. Used when
+<constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE</constant> is set to <constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_MB</constant>.
+Applicable to the encoder.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MAX_BYTES</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">The maximum size of a slice in bytes. Used when
+<constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE</constant> is set to <constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_BYTES</constant>.
+Applicable to the encoder.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-loop-filter-mode">
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_loop_filter_mode</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Loop filter mode for H264 encoder.
+Possible values are:</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_ENABLED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Loop filter is enabled.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_DISABLED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Loop filter is disabled.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_DISABLED_AT_SLICE_BOUNDARY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Loop filter is disabled at the slice boundary.</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </entrytbl>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_ALPHA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Loop filter alpha coefficient, defined in the H264 standard.
+Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_BETA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Loop filter beta coefficient, defined in the H264 standard.
+Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-entropy-mode">
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ENTROPY_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_entropy_mode</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Entropy coding mode for H264 - CABAC/CAVALC.
+Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+Possible values are:</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ENTROPY_MODE_CAVLC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Use CAVLC entropy coding.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ENTROPY_MODE_CABAC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Use CABAC entropy coding.</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </entrytbl>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_8X8_TRANSFORM</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>boolean</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Enable 8X8 transform for H264. Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_CYCLIC_INTRA_REFRESH_MB</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Cyclic intra macroblock refresh. This is the number of continuous macroblocks
+refreshed every frame. Each frame a succesive set of macroblocks is refreshed until the cycle completes and starts from the
+top of the frame. Applicable to H264, H263 and MPEG4 encoder.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_FRAME_RC_ENABLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>boolean</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Frame level rate control enable.
+If this control is disabled then the quantization parameter for each frame type is constant and set with appropriate controls
+(e.g. <constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_I_FRAME_QP</constant>).
+If frame rate control is enabled then quantization parameter is adjusted to meet the chosen bitrate. Minimum and maximum value
+for the quantization parameter can be set with appropriate controls (e.g. <constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_MIN_QP</constant>).
+Applicable to encoders.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>boolean</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Macroblock level rate control enable.
+Applicable to the MPEG4 and H264 encoders.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_QPEL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>boolean</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Quarter pixel motion estimation for MPEG4. Applicable to the MPEG4 encoder.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_I_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an I frame for H263. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_MIN_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Minimum quantization parameter for H263. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_MAX_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Maximum quantization parameter for H263. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_P_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an P frame for H263. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_B_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an B frame for H263. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_I_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an I frame for H264. Valid range: from 0 to 51.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_MIN_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Minimum quantization parameter for H264. Valid range: from 0 to 51.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_MAX_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Maximum quantization parameter for H264. Valid range: from 0 to 51.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_P_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an P frame for H264. Valid range: from 0 to 51.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_B_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an B frame for H264. Valid range: from 0 to 51.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_I_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an I frame for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_MIN_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Minimum quantization parameter for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_MAX_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Maximum quantization parameter for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_P_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an P frame for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_B_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an B frame for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VBV_SIZE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">The Video Buffer Verifier size in kilobytes, it is used as a limitation of frame skip.
+The VBV is defined in the standard as a mean to verify that the produced stream will be succesfully decoded.
+The standard describes it as "Part of a hypothetical decoder that is conceptually connected to the
+output of the encoder. Its purpose is to provide a constraint on the variability of the data rate that an
+encoder or editing process may produce.".
+Applicable to the MPEG1, MPEG2, MPEG4 encoders.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_CPB_SIZE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">The Coded Picture Buffer size in kilobytes, it is used as a limitation of frame skip.
+The CPB is defined in the H264 standard as a mean to verify that the produced stream will be succesfully decoded.
+Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_I_PERIOD</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Period between I-frames in the open GOP for H264. In case of an open GOP
+this is the period between two I-frames. The period between IDR (Instantaneous Decoding Refresh) frames is taken from the GOP_SIZE control.
+An IDR frame, which stands for Instantaneous Decoding Refresh is an I-frame after which no prior frames are
+referenced. This means that a stream can be restarted from an IDR frame without the need to store or decode any
+previous frames. Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-header-mode">
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEADER_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_header_mode</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Determines whether the header is returned as the first buffer or is
+it returned together with the first frame. Applicable to encoders.
+Possible values are:</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEADER_MODE_SEPARATE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>The stream header is returned separately in the first buffer.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEADER_MODE_JOINED_WITH_1ST_FRAME</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>The stream header is returned together with the first encoded frame.</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </entrytbl>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DECODER_MPEG4_DEBLOCK_FILTER</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>boolean</entry>
+ </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Enabled the deblocking post processing filter for MPEG4 decoder.
+Applicable to the MPEG4 decoder.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_VOP_TIME_RES</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row><row><entry spanname="descr">vop_time_increment_resolution value for MPEG4. Applicable to the MPEG4 encoder.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_VOP_TIME_INC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row><row><entry spanname="descr">vop_time_increment value for MPEG4. Applicable to the MPEG4 encoder.</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>MFC 5.1 MPEG Controls</title>
+
+ <para>The following MPEG class controls deal with MPEG
+decoding and encoding settings that are specific to the Multi Format Codec 5.1 device present
+in the S5P family of SoCs by Samsung.
+</para>
+
+ <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="mfc51-control-id">
+ <title>MFC 5.1 Control IDs</title>
+ <tgroup cols="4">
+ <colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
+ <colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
+ <colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
+ <colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
+ <spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
+ <spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
+ <entry align="left">Type</entry>
+ </row><row><entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_DECODER_H264_DISPLAY_DELAY_ENABLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row><row><entry spanname="descr">If the display delay is enabled then the decoder has to return a
+CAPTURE buffer after processing a certain number of OUTPUT buffers. If this number is low, then it may result in
+buffers not being dequeued in display order. In addition hardware may still use those buffers as reference, thus
+application should not write to those buffers. This feature can be used for example for generating thumbnails of videos.
+Applicable to the H264 decoder.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_DECODER_H264_DISPLAY_DELAY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Display delay value for H264 decoder.
+The decoder is forced to return a decoded frame after the set 'display delay' number of frames. If this number is
+low it may result in frames returned out of dispaly order, in addition the hardware may still be using the returned buffer
+as a reference picture for subsequent frames.
+</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_NUM_REF_PIC_FOR_P</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row><row><entry spanname="descr">The number of reference pictures used for encoding a P picture.
+Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_PADDING</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>boolean</entry>
+ </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Padding enable in the encoder - use a color instead of repeating border pixels.
+Applicable to encoders.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_PADDING_YUV</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Padding color in the encoder. Applicable to encoders. The supplied 32-bit integer is interpreted as follows (bit
+0 = least significant bit):</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry>Bit 0:7</entry>
+ <entry>V chrominance information</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Bit 8:15</entry>
+ <entry>U chrominance information</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Bit 16:23</entry>
+ <entry>Y luminance information</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Bit 24:31</entry>
+ <entry>Must be zero.</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </entrytbl>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_RC_REACTION_COEFF</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Reaction coefficient for MFC rate control. Applicable to encoders.
+<para>Note 1: Valid only when the frame level RC is enabled.</para>
+<para>Note 2: For tight CBR, this field must be small (ex. 2 ~ 10).
+For VBR, this field must be large (ex. 100 ~ 1000).</para>
+<para>Note 3: It is not recommended to use the greater number than FRAME_RATE * (10^9 / BIT_RATE).</para>
+</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_DARK</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>boolean</entry>
+ </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Adaptive rate control for dark region.
+Valid only when H.264 and macroblock level RC is enabled (<constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE</constant>).
+Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_SMOOTH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>boolean</entry>
+ </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Adaptive rate control for smooth region.
+Valid only when H.264 and macroblock level RC is enabled (<constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE</constant>).
+Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_STATIC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>boolean</entry>
+ </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Adaptive rate control for static region.
+Valid only when H.264 and macroblock level RC is enabled (<constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE</constant>).
+Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_ACTIVITY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>boolean</entry>
+ </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Adaptive rate control for activity region.
+Valid only when H.264 and macroblock level RC is enabled (<constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE</constant>).
+Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row id="v4l2-mpeg-mfc51-video-frame-skip-mode">
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_FRAME_SKIP_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_mfc51_video_frame_skip_mode</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">
+Indicates in what conditions the encoder should skip frames. If encoding a frame would cause the encoded stream to be larger then
+a chosen data limit then the frame will be skipped.
+Possible values are:</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FRAME_SKIP_MODE_DISABLED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Frame skip mode is disabled.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FRAME_SKIP_MODE_LEVEL_LIMIT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Frame skip mode enabled and buffer limit is set by the chosen level and is defined by the standard.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FRAME_SKIP_MODE_BUF_LIMIT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Frame skip mode enabled and buffer limit is set by the VBV (MPEG1/2/4) or CPB (H264) buffer size control.</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </entrytbl>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_RC_FIXED_TARGET_BIT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Enable rate-control with fixed target bit.
+If this setting is enabled, then the rate control logic of the encoder will calculate the average bitrate
+for a GOP and keep it below or equal the set bitrate target. Otherwise the rate control logic calculates the
+overall average bitrate for the stream and keeps it below or equal to the set bitrate. In the first case
+the average bitrate for the whole stream will be smaller then the set bitrate. This is caused because the
+average is calculated for smaller number of frames, on the other hand enabling this setting will ensure that
+the stream will meet tight bandwidth contraints. Applicable to encoders.
+</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row id="v4l2-mpeg-mfc51-video-force-frame-type">
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_mfc51_video_force_frame_type</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Force a frame type for the next queued buffer. Applicable to encoders.
+Possible values are:</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE_DISABLED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Forcing a specific frame type disabled.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE_I_FRAME</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Force an I-frame.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE_NOT_CODED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
+ <entry>Force a non-coded frame.</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </entrytbl>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -2092,6 +3073,289 @@ manually or automatically if set to zero. Unit, range and step are driver-specif
<para>For more details about RDS specification, refer to
<xref linkend="en50067" /> document, from CENELEC.</para>
</section>
+
+ <section id="flash-controls">
+ <title>Flash Control Reference</title>
+
+ <note>
+ <title>Experimental</title>
+
+ <para>This is an <link linkend="experimental">experimental</link>
+interface and may change in the future.</para>
+ </note>
+
+ <para>
+ The V4L2 flash controls are intended to provide generic access
+ to flash controller devices. Flash controller devices are
+ typically used in digital cameras.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The interface can support both LED and xenon flash devices. As
+ of writing this, there is no xenon flash driver using this
+ interface.
+ </para>
+
+ <section id="flash-controls-use-cases">
+ <title>Supported use cases</title>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Unsynchronised LED flash (software strobe)</title>
+
+ <para>
+ Unsynchronised LED flash is controlled directly by the
+ host as the sensor. The flash must be enabled by the host
+ before the exposure of the image starts and disabled once
+ it ends. The host is fully responsible for the timing of
+ the flash.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>Example of such device: Nokia N900.</para>
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>Synchronised LED flash (hardware strobe)</title>
+
+ <para>
+ The synchronised LED flash is pre-programmed by the host
+ (power and timeout) but controlled by the sensor through a
+ strobe signal from the sensor to the flash.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The sensor controls the flash duration and timing. This
+ information typically must be made available to the
+ sensor.
+ </para>
+
+ </section>
+
+ <section>
+ <title>LED flash as torch</title>
+
+ <para>
+ LED flash may be used as torch in conjunction with another
+ use case involving camera or individually.
+ </para>
+
+ </section>
+
+ </section>
+
+ <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="flash-control-id">
+ <title>Flash Control IDs</title>
+
+ <tgroup cols="4">
+ <colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
+ <colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
+ <colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
+ <colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
+ <spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
+ <spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
+ <entry align="left">Type</entry>
+ </row><row rowsep="1"><entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_CLASS</constant></entry>
+ <entry>class</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="descr">The FLASH class descriptor.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE</constant></entry>
+ <entry>menu</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row id="v4l2-flash-led-mode">
+ <entry spanname="descr">Defines the mode of the flash LED,
+ the high-power white LED attached to the flash controller.
+ Setting this control may not be possible in presence of
+ some faults. See V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE</constant></entry>
+ <entry>Off.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH</constant></entry>
+ <entry>Flash mode.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_TORCH</constant></entry>
+ <entry>Torch mode. See V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY.</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </entrytbl>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE</constant></entry>
+ <entry>menu</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row id="v4l2-flash-strobe-source"><entry
+ spanname="descr">Defines the source of the flash LED
+ strobe.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_SOFTWARE</constant></entry>
+ <entry>The flash strobe is triggered by using
+ the V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE control.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_EXTERNAL</constant></entry>
+ <entry>The flash strobe is triggered by an
+ external source. Typically this is a sensor,
+ which makes it possible to synchronises the
+ flash strobe start to exposure start.</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </entrytbl>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE</constant></entry>
+ <entry>button</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="descr">Strobe flash. Valid when
+ V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE is set to
+ V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH and V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE
+ is set to V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_SOFTWARE. Setting this
+ control may not be possible in presence of some faults.
+ See V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STOP</constant></entry>
+ <entry>button</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Stop flash strobe immediately.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STATUS</constant></entry>
+ <entry>boolean</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="descr">Strobe status: whether the flash
+ is strobing at the moment or not. This is a read-only
+ control.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_TIMEOUT</constant></entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="descr">Hardware timeout for flash. The
+ flash strobe is stopped after this period of time has
+ passed from the start of the strobe.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_INTENSITY</constant></entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="descr">Intensity of the flash strobe when
+ the flash LED is in flash mode
+ (V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH). The unit should be milliamps
+ (mA) if possible.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY</constant></entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="descr">Intensity of the flash LED in
+ torch mode (V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_TORCH). The unit should be
+ milliamps (mA) if possible. Setting this control may not
+ be possible in presence of some faults. See
+ V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_INDICATOR_INTENSITY</constant></entry>
+ <entry>integer</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="descr">Intensity of the indicator LED.
+ The indicator LED may be fully independent of the flash
+ LED. The unit should be microamps (uA) if possible.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT</constant></entry>
+ <entry>bitmask</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="descr">Faults related to the flash. The
+ faults tell about specific problems in the flash chip
+ itself or the LEDs attached to it. Faults may prevent
+ further use of some of the flash controls. In particular,
+ V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE is set to V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE
+ if the fault affects the flash LED. Exactly which faults
+ have such an effect is chip dependent. Reading the faults
+ resets the control and returns the chip to a usable state
+ if possible.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_VOLTAGE</constant></entry>
+ <entry>Flash controller voltage to the flash LED
+ has exceeded the limit specific to the flash
+ controller.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_TIMEOUT</constant></entry>
+ <entry>The flash strobe was still on when
+ the timeout set by the user ---
+ V4L2_CID_FLASH_TIMEOUT control --- has expired.
+ Not all flash controllers may set this in all
+ such conditions.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_TEMPERATURE</constant></entry>
+ <entry>The flash controller has overheated.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_SHORT_CIRCUIT</constant></entry>
+ <entry>The short circuit protection of the flash
+ controller has been triggered.</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </entrytbl>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_CHARGE</constant></entry>
+ <entry>boolean</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry spanname="descr">Enable or disable charging of the xenon
+ flash capacitor.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_READY</constant></entry>
+ <entry>boolean</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry spanname="descr">Is the flash ready to strobe?
+ Xenon flashes require their capacitors charged before
+ strobing. LED flashes often require a cooldown period
+ after strobe during which another strobe will not be
+ possible. This is a read-only control.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ </section>
</section>
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index 6e156dc45b94..6e156dc45b94 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-codec.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-codec.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-effect.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-effect.xml
index 9c243beba0e6..9c243beba0e6 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-effect.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-effect.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-event.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-event.xml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f14ae3fe107c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-event.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+ <title>Event Interface</title>
+
+ <para>The V4L2 event interface provides a means for a user to get
+ immediately notified on certain conditions taking place on a device.
+ This might include start of frame or loss of signal events, for
+ example. Changes in the value or state of a V4L2 control can also be
+ reported through events.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>To receive events, the events the user is interested in first must
+ be subscribed using the &VIDIOC-SUBSCRIBE-EVENT; ioctl. Once an event is
+ subscribed, the events of subscribed types are dequeueable using the
+ &VIDIOC-DQEVENT; ioctl. Events may be unsubscribed using
+ VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT ioctl. The special event type V4L2_EVENT_ALL may
+ be used to unsubscribe all the events the driver supports.</para>
+
+ <para>The event subscriptions and event queues are specific to file
+ handles. Subscribing an event on one file handle does not affect
+ other file handles.</para>
+
+ <para>The information on dequeueable events is obtained by using select or
+ poll system calls on video devices. The V4L2 events use POLLPRI events on
+ poll system call and exceptions on select system call.</para>
+
+ <para>Starting with kernel 3.1 certain guarantees can be given with
+ regards to events:<orderedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Each subscribed event has its own internal dedicated event queue.
+This means that flooding of one event type will not interfere with other
+event types.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>If the internal event queue for a particular subscribed event
+becomes full, then the oldest event in that queue will be dropped.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Where applicable, certain event types can ensure that the payload
+of the oldest event that is about to be dropped will be merged with the payload
+of the next oldest event. Thus ensuring that no information is lost, but only an
+intermediate step leading up to that information. See the documentation for the
+event you want to subscribe to whether this is applicable for that event or not.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </orderedlist></para>
+
+ <!--
+Local Variables:
+mode: sgml
+sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
+indent-tabs-mode: nil
+End:
+ -->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-osd.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-osd.xml
index c9a68a2ccd33..c9a68a2ccd33 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-osd.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-osd.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-output.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-output.xml
index 919e22c53854..919e22c53854 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-output.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-output.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-overlay.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-overlay.xml
index 92513cf79150..92513cf79150 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-overlay.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-overlay.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-radio.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-radio.xml
index 73aa90b45b34..73aa90b45b34 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-radio.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-radio.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-raw-vbi.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-raw-vbi.xml
index c5a70bdfaf27..c5a70bdfaf27 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-raw-vbi.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-raw-vbi.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-rds.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-rds.xml
index 2427f54397e7..2427f54397e7 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-rds.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-rds.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-sliced-vbi.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-sliced-vbi.xml
index 69e789fa7f7b..69e789fa7f7b 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-sliced-vbi.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-sliced-vbi.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-subdev.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-subdev.xml
index 05c8fefcbcbe..0916a7343a16 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-subdev.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-subdev.xml
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@
<para>When satisfied with the try results, applications can set the active
formats by setting the <structfield>which</structfield> argument to
- <constant>V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY</constant>. Active formats are changed
+ <constant>V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE</constant>. Active formats are changed
exactly as try formats by drivers. To avoid modifying the hardware state
during format negotiation, applications should negotiate try formats first
and then modify the active settings using the try formats returned during
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-teletext.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-teletext.xml
index 414b1cfff9f4..414b1cfff9f4 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-teletext.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-teletext.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/driver.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/driver.xml
index 1f7eea5c4ec3..1f7eea5c4ec3 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/driver.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/driver.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/fdl-appendix.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/fdl-appendix.xml
index ae22394ba997..ae22394ba997 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/fdl-appendix.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/fdl-appendix.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/fieldseq_bt.pdf b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/fieldseq_bt.pdf
index 26598b23f80d..26598b23f80d 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/fieldseq_bt.pdf
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/fieldseq_bt.pdf
Binary files differ
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/fieldseq_tb.pdf b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/fieldseq_tb.pdf
index 4965b22ddb3a..4965b22ddb3a 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/fieldseq_tb.pdf
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/fieldseq_tb.pdf
Binary files differ
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-close.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-close.xml
index dfb41cbbbec3..dfb41cbbbec3 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-close.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-close.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-ioctl.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-ioctl.xml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2de64be706f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-ioctl.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+<refentry id="func-ioctl">
+ <refmeta>
+ <refentrytitle>V4L2 ioctl()</refentrytitle>
+ &manvol;
+ </refmeta>
+
+ <refnamediv>
+ <refname>v4l2-ioctl</refname>
+ <refpurpose>Program a V4L2 device</refpurpose>
+ </refnamediv>
+
+ <refsynopsisdiv>
+ <funcsynopsis>
+ <funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;sys/ioctl.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
+ <funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>void *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
+ </funcprototype>
+ </funcsynopsis>
+ </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Arguments</title>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>&fd;</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>V4L2 ioctl request code as defined in the <filename>videodev2.h</filename> header file, for example
+VIDIOC_QUERYCAP.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Pointer to a function parameter, usually a structure.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Description</title>
+
+ <para>The <function>ioctl()</function> function is used to program
+V4L2 devices. The argument <parameter>fd</parameter> must be an open
+file descriptor. An ioctl <parameter>request</parameter> has encoded
+in it whether the argument is an input, output or read/write
+parameter, and the size of the argument <parameter>argp</parameter> in
+bytes. Macros and defines specifying V4L2 ioctl requests are located
+in the <filename>videodev2.h</filename> header file.
+Applications should use their own copy, not include the version in the
+kernel sources on the system they compile on. All V4L2 ioctl requests,
+their respective function and parameters are specified in <xref
+ linkend="user-func" />.</para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ &return-value;
+ <para>When an ioctl that takes an output or read/write parameter fails,
+ the parameter remains unmodified.</para>
+ </refsect1>
+</refentry>
+
+<!--
+Local Variables:
+mode: sgml
+sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
+indent-tabs-mode: nil
+End:
+-->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-mmap.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-mmap.xml
index 786732b64bbd..786732b64bbd 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-mmap.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-mmap.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-munmap.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-munmap.xml
index e2c4190f9bb6..e2c4190f9bb6 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-munmap.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-munmap.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-open.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-open.xml
index 7595d07a8c72..7595d07a8c72 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-open.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-open.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-poll.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-poll.xml
index ec3c718f5963..ec3c718f5963 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-poll.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-poll.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-read.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-read.xml
index a5089bf8873d..a5089bf8873d 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-read.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-read.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-select.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-select.xml
index b6713623181f..b6713623181f 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-select.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-select.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-write.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-write.xml
index 2c09c09371c3..2c09c09371c3 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-write.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-write.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/gen-errors.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/gen-errors.xml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5bbf3ce1973a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/gen-errors.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+<title>Generic Error Codes</title>
+
+<table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="gen-errors">
+ <title>Generic error codes</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ &cs-str;
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <!-- Keep it ordered alphabetically -->
+ <row>
+ <entry>EBADF</entry>
+ <entry>The file descriptor is not a valid.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>EBUSY</entry>
+ <entry>The ioctl can't be handled because the device is busy. This is
+ typically return while device is streaming, and an ioctl tried to
+ change something that would affect the stream, or would require the
+ usage of a hardware resource that was already allocated. The ioctl
+ must not be retried without performing another action to fix the
+ problem first (typically: stop the stream before retrying).</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>EFAULT</entry>
+ <entry>There was a failure while copying data from/to userspace,
+ probably caused by an invalid pointer reference.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>EINVAL</entry>
+ <entry>One or more of the ioctl parameters are invalid or out of the
+ allowed range. This is a widely used error code. See the individual
+ ioctl requests for specific causes.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>ENODEV</entry>
+ <entry>Device not found or was removed.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>ENOMEM</entry>
+ <entry>There's not enough memory to handle the desired operation.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>ENOTTY</entry>
+ <entry>The ioctl is not supported by the driver, actually meaning that
+ the required functionality is not available, or the file
+ descriptor is not for a media device.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>ENOSPC</entry>
+ <entry>On USB devices, the stream ioctl's can return this error, meaning
+ that this request would overcommit the usb bandwidth reserved
+ for periodic transfers (up to 80% of the USB bandwidth).</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>ENOSYS or EOPNOTSUPP</entry>
+ <entry>Function not available for this device (dvb API only. Will likely
+ be replaced anytime soon by ENOTTY).</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>EPERM</entry>
+ <entry>Permission denied. Can be returned if the device needs write
+ permission, or some special capabilities is needed
+ (e. g. root)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>EWOULDBLOCK</entry>
+ <entry>Operation would block. Used when the ioctl would need to wait
+ for an event, but the device was opened in non-blocking mode.</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+</table>
+
+<para>Note 1: ioctls may return other error codes. Since errors may have side
+effects such as a driver reset, applications should abort on unexpected errors.
+</para>
+
+<para>Note 2: Request-specific error codes are listed in the individual
+requests descriptions.</para>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/io.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/io.xml
index 227e7ac45a06..3f47df1aa54a 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/io.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/io.xml
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ for (i = 0; i &lt; reqbuf.count; i++)
<programlisting>
&v4l2-requestbuffers; reqbuf;
/* Our current format uses 3 planes per buffer */
-#define FMT_NUM_PLANES = 3;
+#define FMT_NUM_PLANES = 3
struct {
void *start[FMT_NUM_PLANES];
@@ -927,6 +927,33 @@ ioctl is called.</entry>
Applications set or clear this flag before calling the
<constant>VIDIOC_QBUF</constant> ioctl.</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_PREPARED</constant></entry>
+ <entry>0x0400</entry>
+ <entry>The buffer has been prepared for I/O and can be queued by the
+application. Drivers set or clear this flag when the
+<link linkend="vidioc-querybuf">VIDIOC_QUERYBUF</link>, <link
+ linkend="vidioc-qbuf">VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF</link>, <link
+ linkend="vidioc-qbuf">VIDIOC_QBUF</link> or <link
+ linkend="vidioc-qbuf">VIDIOC_DQBUF</link> ioctl is called.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_NO_CACHE_INVALIDATE</constant></entry>
+ <entry>0x0400</entry>
+ <entry>Caches do not have to be invalidated for this buffer.
+Typically applications shall use this flag if the data captured in the buffer
+is not going to be touched by the CPU, instead the buffer will, probably, be
+passed on to a DMA-capable hardware unit for further processing or output.
+</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_NO_CACHE_CLEAN</constant></entry>
+ <entry>0x0800</entry>
+ <entry>Caches do not have to be cleaned for this buffer.
+Typically applications shall use this flag for output buffers if the data
+in this buffer has not been created by the CPU but by some DMA-capable unit,
+in which case caches have not been used.</entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/keytable.c.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/keytable.c.xml
index d53254a3be15..d53254a3be15 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/keytable.c.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/keytable.c.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/libv4l.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/libv4l.xml
index 3cb10ec51929..3cb10ec51929 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/libv4l.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/libv4l.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/lirc_device_interface.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/lirc_device_interface.xml
index 0e0453f39e73..8d7eb6bf6312 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/lirc_device_interface.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/lirc_device_interface.xml
@@ -246,6 +246,8 @@ on working with the default settings initially.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
-
+<section id="lirc_dev_errors">
+ &return-value;
+</section>
</section>
</section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-controller.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-controller.xml
index 873ac3a621f0..873ac3a621f0 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-controller.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-controller.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-func-close.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-func-close.xml
index be149c802aeb..be149c802aeb 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-func-close.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-func-close.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-func-ioctl.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-func-ioctl.xml
index bda8604de15c..39478d0fbcaa 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-func-ioctl.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-func-ioctl.xml
@@ -63,54 +63,11 @@
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
- <title>Return Value</title>
+ &return-value;
- <para><function>ioctl()</function> returns <returnvalue>0</returnvalue> on
- success. On failure, <returnvalue>-1</returnvalue> is returned, and the
- <varname>errno</varname> variable is set appropriately. Generic error codes
- are listed below, and request-specific error codes are listed in the
+ <para>Request-specific error codes are listed in the
individual requests descriptions.</para>
<para>When an ioctl that takes an output or read/write parameter fails,
the parameter remains unmodified.</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EBADF</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para><parameter>fd</parameter> is not a valid open file descriptor.
- </para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EFAULT</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para><parameter>argp</parameter> references an inaccessible memory
- area.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>The <parameter>request</parameter> or the data pointed to by
- <parameter>argp</parameter> is not valid. This is a very common error
- code, see the individual ioctl requests listed in
- <xref linkend="media-user-func" /> for actual causes.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>ENOMEM</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Insufficient kernel memory was available to complete the
- request.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>ENOTTY</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para><parameter>fd</parameter> is not associated with a character
- special device.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-func-open.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-func-open.xml
index f7df034dc9ed..f7df034dc9ed 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-func-open.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-func-open.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-ioc-device-info.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-device-info.xml
index 1f3237351bba..2ce521419e67 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-ioc-device-info.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-device-info.xml
@@ -127,7 +127,6 @@
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
- <title>Return value</title>
- <para>This function doesn't return specific error codes.</para>
+ &return-value;
</refsect1>
</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-ioc-enum-entities.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-enum-entities.xml
index 576b68b33f2c..576b68b33f2c 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-ioc-enum-entities.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-enum-entities.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-ioc-enum-links.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-enum-links.xml
index d2fc73ef8d56..355df43badc5 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-ioc-enum-links.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-enum-links.xml
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@
</table>
<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="media-link-desc">
- <title>struct <structname>media_links_desc</structname></title>
+ <title>struct <structname>media_link_desc</structname></title>
<tgroup cols="3">
&cs-str;
<tbody valign="top">
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-ioc-setup-link.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-setup-link.xml
index cec97af4dab4..fc2e522ee65a 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-ioc-setup-link.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-setup-link.xml
@@ -72,15 +72,6 @@
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>The link properties can't be changed because the link is
- currently busy. This can be caused, for instance, by an active media
- stream (audio or video) on the link. The ioctl shouldn't be retried if
- no other action is performed before to fix the problem.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
<para>The &media-link-desc; references a non-existing link, or the
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pipeline.pdf b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pipeline.pdf
index ee3e37f04b6a..ee3e37f04b6a 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pipeline.pdf
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pipeline.pdf
Binary files differ
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-grey.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-grey.xml
index 3b72bc6b2de7..3b72bc6b2de7 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-grey.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-grey.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-m420.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-m420.xml
index ce4bc019e5c0..ce4bc019e5c0 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-m420.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-m420.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.xml
index 873f67035181..873f67035181 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.xml
index c9e166d9ded8..c9e166d9ded8 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt.xml
index 7a2855a526c1..7a2855a526c1 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-nv16.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16.xml
index 26094035fc04..26094035fc04 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-nv16.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-packed-rgb.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-rgb.xml
index 4db272b8a0d3..4db272b8a0d3 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-packed-rgb.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-rgb.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.xml
index 3cab5d0ca75d..3cab5d0ca75d 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr16.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr16.xml
index 519a9efbac10..519a9efbac10 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr16.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr16.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr8.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr8.xml
index 5fe84ecc2ebe..5fe84ecc2ebe 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr8.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr8.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-sgbrg8.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sgbrg8.xml
index d67a472b0880..d67a472b0880 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-sgbrg8.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sgbrg8.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-sgrbg8.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sgrbg8.xml
index 0cdf13b8ac1c..0cdf13b8ac1c 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-sgrbg8.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sgrbg8.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10.xml
index 7b274092e60c..7b274092e60c 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-srggb12.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb12.xml
index 9ba4fb690bc0..9ba4fb690bc0 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-srggb12.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb12.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-srggb8.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb8.xml
index 2570e3be3cf1..2570e3be3cf1 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-srggb8.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb8.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.xml
index 816c8d467c16..816c8d467c16 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-vyuy.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-vyuy.xml
index 61f12a5e68d9..61f12a5e68d9 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-vyuy.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-vyuy.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-y10.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10.xml
index d065043db8d8..d065043db8d8 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-y10.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-y10b.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10b.xml
index adb0ad808c93..adb0ad808c93 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-y10b.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10b.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-y12.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y12.xml
index ff417b858cc9..ff417b858cc9 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-y12.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y12.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-y16.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y16.xml
index d58404015078..d58404015078 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-y16.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y16.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-y41p.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y41p.xml
index 73c8536efb05..73c8536efb05 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-y41p.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y41p.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.xml
index 8eb4a193d770..8eb4a193d770 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.xml
index 00e0960a9869..00e0960a9869 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.xml
index 42d7de5e456d..42d7de5e456d 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.xml
index f5d8f57495c8..f5d8f57495c8 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.xml
index 4348bd9f0d01..4348bd9f0d01 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.xml
index bdb2ffacbbcc..bdb2ffacbbcc 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.xml
index 40d17ae39dde..40d17ae39dde 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt.xml
index deb660207f94..2ff6b7776d7f 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pixfmt.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt.xml
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ set this field to zero.</entry>
an array of <structname>v4l2_plane_pix_format</structname> structures,
describing all planes of that format.</para>
<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-plane-pix-format">
- <title>struct <structname>vl42_plane_pix_format</structname></title>
+ <title>struct <structname>v4l2_plane_pix_format</structname></title>
<tgroup cols="3">
&cs-str;
<tbody valign="top">
@@ -741,10 +741,55 @@ information.</para>
<row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-MPEG">
<entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG</constant></entry>
<entry>'MPEG'</entry>
- <entry>MPEG stream. The actual format is determined by
+ <entry>MPEG multiplexed stream. The actual format is determined by
extended control <constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE</constant>, see
<xref linkend="mpeg-control-id" />.</entry>
</row>
+ <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-H264">
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264</constant></entry>
+ <entry>'H264'</entry>
+ <entry>H264 video elementary stream with start codes.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-H264-NO-SC">
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_NO_SC</constant></entry>
+ <entry>'AVC1'</entry>
+ <entry>H264 video elementary stream without start codes.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-H263">
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_H263</constant></entry>
+ <entry>'H263'</entry>
+ <entry>H263 video elementary stream.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-MPEG1">
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG1</constant></entry>
+ <entry>'MPG1'</entry>
+ <entry>MPEG1 video elementary stream.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-MPEG2">
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG2</constant></entry>
+ <entry>'MPG2'</entry>
+ <entry>MPEG2 video elementary stream.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-MPEG4">
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG4</constant></entry>
+ <entry>'MPG4'</entry>
+ <entry>MPEG4 video elementary stream.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-XVID">
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_XVID</constant></entry>
+ <entry>'XVID'</entry>
+ <entry>Xvid video elementary stream.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-VC1-ANNEX-G">
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_VC1_ANNEX_G</constant></entry>
+ <entry>'VC1G'</entry>
+ <entry>VC1, SMPTE 421M Annex G compliant stream.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-VC1-ANNEX-L">
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_VC1_ANNEX_L</constant></entry>
+ <entry>'VC1L'</entry>
+ <entry>VC1, SMPTE 421M Annex L compliant stream.</entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -804,6 +849,12 @@ kernel sources in the file <filename>Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/README.hm
<entry>'CPIA'</entry>
<entry>YUV format used by the gspca cpia1 driver.</entry>
</row>
+ <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-JPGL">
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPGL</constant></entry>
+ <entry>'JPGL'</entry>
+ <entry>JPEG-Light format (Pegasus Lossless JPEG)
+ used in Divio webcams NW 80x.</entry>
+ </row>
<row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA501">
<entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA501</constant></entry>
<entry>'S501'</entry>
@@ -854,6 +905,11 @@ kernel sources in the file <filename>Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/README.hm
<entry>'PJPG'</entry>
<entry>Pixart 73xx JPEG format used by the gspca driver.</entry>
</row>
+ <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SE401">
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SE401</constant></entry>
+ <entry>'S401'</entry>
+ <entry>Compressed RGB format used by the gspca se401 driver</entry>
+ </row>
<row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SQ905C">
<entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SQ905C</constant></entry>
<entry>'905C'</entry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/planar-apis.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/planar-apis.xml
index 878ce2040488..878ce2040488 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/planar-apis.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/planar-apis.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/remote_controllers.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/remote_controllers.xml
index 160e464d44b7..160e464d44b7 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/remote_controllers.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/remote_controllers.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/subdev-formats.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-formats.xml
index 8d3409d2c632..49c532ebbbbe 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/subdev-formats.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-formats.xml
@@ -380,9 +380,6 @@
<title>Bayer Patterns</title>
<mediaobject>
<imageobject>
- <imagedata fileref="bayer.pdf" format="PS" />
- </imageobject>
- <imageobject>
<imagedata fileref="bayer.png" format="PNG" />
</imageobject>
<textobject>
@@ -2528,7 +2525,7 @@
<para>Those data formats consist of an ordered sequence of 8-bit bytes
obtained from JPEG compression process. Additionally to the
- <constant>_JPEG</constant> prefix the format code is made of
+ <constant>_JPEG</constant> postfix the format code is made of
the following information.
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>The number of bus samples per entropy encoded byte.</para></listitem>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/v4l2.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/v4l2.xml
index a7fd76d0dac1..2ab365c10fb9 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/v4l2.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/v4l2.xml
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ Remote Controller chapter.</contrib>
</author>
<author>
- <firstname>Pawel</firstname>
+ <firstname>Pawel</firstname>
<surname>Osciak</surname>
<contrib>Designed and documented the multi-planar API.</contrib>
<affiliation>
@@ -128,6 +128,22 @@ structs, ioctls) must be noted in more detail in the history chapter
applications. -->
<revision>
+ <revnumber>3.2</revnumber>
+ <date>2011-08-26</date>
+ <authorinitials>hv</authorinitials>
+ <revremark>Added V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE.</revremark>
+ </revision>
+
+ <revision>
+ <revnumber>3.1</revnumber>
+ <date>2011-06-27</date>
+ <authorinitials>mcc, po, hv</authorinitials>
+ <revremark>Documented that VIDIOC_QUERYCAP now returns a per-subsystem version instead of a per-driver one.
+ Standardize an error code for invalid ioctl.
+ Added V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK.</revremark>
+ </revision>
+
+ <revision>
<revnumber>2.6.39</revnumber>
<date>2011-03-01</date>
<authorinitials>mcc, po</authorinitials>
@@ -401,7 +417,7 @@ and discussions on the V4L mailing list.</revremark>
</partinfo>
<title>Video for Linux Two API Specification</title>
- <subtitle>Revision 2.6.39</subtitle>
+ <subtitle>Revision 3.2</subtitle>
<chapter id="common">
&sub-common;
@@ -453,6 +469,7 @@ and discussions on the V4L mailing list.</revremark>
&sub-close;
&sub-ioctl;
<!-- All ioctls go here. -->
+ &sub-create-bufs;
&sub-cropcap;
&sub-dbg-g-chip-ident;
&sub-dbg-g-register;
@@ -495,6 +512,7 @@ and discussions on the V4L mailing list.</revremark>
&sub-queryctrl;
&sub-query-dv-preset;
&sub-querystd;
+ &sub-prepare-buf;
&sub-reqbufs;
&sub-s-hw-freq-seek;
&sub-streamon;
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/v4l2grab.c.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/v4l2grab.c.xml
index bed12e40be27..bed12e40be27 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/v4l2grab.c.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/v4l2grab.c.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vbi_525.pdf b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vbi_525.pdf
index 9e72c25b208d..9e72c25b208d 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vbi_525.pdf
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vbi_525.pdf
Binary files differ
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vbi_625.pdf b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vbi_625.pdf
index 765235e33a4d..765235e33a4d 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vbi_625.pdf
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vbi_625.pdf
Binary files differ
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vbi_hsync.pdf b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vbi_hsync.pdf
index 200b668189bf..200b668189bf 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vbi_hsync.pdf
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vbi_hsync.pdf
Binary files differ
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-create-bufs.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-create-bufs.xml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..73ae8a6cd004
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-create-bufs.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+<refentry id="vidioc-create-bufs">
+ <refmeta>
+ <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS</refentrytitle>
+ &manvol;
+ </refmeta>
+
+ <refnamediv>
+ <refname>VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS</refname>
+ <refpurpose>Create buffers for Memory Mapped or User Pointer I/O</refpurpose>
+ </refnamediv>
+
+ <refsynopsisdiv>
+ <funcsynopsis>
+ <funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>struct v4l2_create_buffers *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
+ </funcprototype>
+ </funcsynopsis>
+ </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Arguments</title>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>&fd;</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para></para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Description</title>
+
+ <para>This ioctl is used to create buffers for <link linkend="mmap">memory
+mapped</link> or <link linkend="userp">user pointer</link>
+I/O. It can be used as an alternative or in addition to the
+<constant>VIDIOC_REQBUFS</constant> ioctl, when a tighter control over buffers
+is required. This ioctl can be called multiple times to create buffers of
+different sizes.</para>
+
+ <para>To allocate device buffers applications initialize relevant fields of
+the <structname>v4l2_create_buffers</structname> structure. They set the
+<structfield>type</structfield> field in the
+<structname>v4l2_format</structname> structure, embedded in this
+structure, to the respective stream or buffer type.
+<structfield>count</structfield> must be set to the number of required buffers.
+<structfield>memory</structfield> specifies the required I/O method. The
+<structfield>format</structfield> field shall typically be filled in using
+either the <constant>VIDIOC_TRY_FMT</constant> or
+<constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant> ioctl(). Additionally, applications can adjust
+<structfield>sizeimage</structfield> fields to fit their specific needs. The
+<structfield>reserved</structfield> array must be zeroed.</para>
+
+ <para>When the ioctl is called with a pointer to this structure the driver
+will attempt to allocate up to the requested number of buffers and store the
+actual number allocated and the starting index in the
+<structfield>count</structfield> and the <structfield>index</structfield> fields
+respectively. On return <structfield>count</structfield> can be smaller than
+the number requested. The driver may also increase buffer sizes if required,
+however, it will not update <structfield>sizeimage</structfield> field values.
+The user has to use <constant>VIDIOC_QUERYBUF</constant> to retrieve that
+information.</para>
+
+ <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-create-buffers">
+ <title>struct <structname>v4l2_create_buffers</structname></title>
+ <tgroup cols="3">
+ &cs-str;
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry>__u32</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>index</structfield></entry>
+ <entry>The starting buffer index, returned by the driver.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>__u32</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>count</structfield></entry>
+ <entry>The number of buffers requested or granted.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>&v4l2-memory;</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>memory</structfield></entry>
+ <entry>Applications set this field to
+<constant>V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP</constant> or
+<constant>V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR</constant>.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>&v4l2-format;</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>format</structfield></entry>
+ <entry>Filled in by the application, preserved by the driver.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>__u32</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[8]</entry>
+ <entry>A place holder for future extensions.</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ &return-value;
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><errorcode>ENOMEM</errorcode></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>No memory to allocate buffers for <link linkend="mmap">memory
+mapped</link> I/O.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>The buffer type (<structfield>type</structfield> field) or the
+requested I/O method (<structfield>memory</structfield>) is not
+supported.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+ </refsect1>
+</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-cropcap.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-cropcap.xml
index 816e90e283c5..b4f2f255211e 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-cropcap.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-cropcap.xml
@@ -156,19 +156,10 @@ on 22 Oct 2002 subject "Re:[V4L][patches!] Re:v4l2/kernel-2.5" -->
<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
<para>The &v4l2-cropcap; <structfield>type</structfield> is
-invalid or the ioctl is not supported. This is not permitted for
-video capture, output and overlay devices, which must support
-<constant>VIDIOC_CROPCAP</constant>.</para>
+invalid. This is not permitted for video capture, output and overlay devices,
+which must support <constant>VIDIOC_CROPCAP</constant>.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-chip-ident.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-chip-ident.xml
index 4a09e203af0f..4ecd966808de 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-chip-ident.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-chip-ident.xml
@@ -258,18 +258,9 @@ could not identify it.</entry>
<varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
- <para>The driver does not support this ioctl, or the
-<structfield>match_type</structfield> is invalid.</para>
+ <para>The <structfield>match_type</structfield> is invalid.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-register.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-register.xml
index 980c7f3e2fd6..a44aebc7997a 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-register.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-register.xml
@@ -247,15 +247,6 @@ register.</entry>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>The driver does not support this ioctl, or the kernel
-was not compiled with the <constant>CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG</constant>
-option, or the <structfield>match_type</structfield> is invalid, or the
-selected chip or register does not exist.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>EPERM</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
<para>Insufficient permissions. Root privileges are required
@@ -265,11 +256,3 @@ to execute these ioctls.</para>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-dqevent.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-dqevent.xml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e8714aa16433
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-dqevent.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+<refentry id="vidioc-dqevent">
+ <refmeta>
+ <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_DQEVENT</refentrytitle>
+ &manvol;
+ </refmeta>
+
+ <refnamediv>
+ <refname>VIDIOC_DQEVENT</refname>
+ <refpurpose>Dequeue event</refpurpose>
+ </refnamediv>
+
+ <refsynopsisdiv>
+ <funcsynopsis>
+ <funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>struct v4l2_event
+*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
+ </funcprototype>
+ </funcsynopsis>
+ </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Arguments</title>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>&fd;</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>VIDIOC_DQEVENT</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para></para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Description</title>
+
+ <para>Dequeue an event from a video device. No input is required
+ for this ioctl. All the fields of the &v4l2-event; structure are
+ filled by the driver. The file handle will also receive exceptions
+ which the application may get by e.g. using the select system
+ call.</para>
+
+ <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-event">
+ <title>struct <structname>v4l2_event</structname></title>
+ <tgroup cols="4">
+ &cs-str;
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry>__u32</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>Type of the event.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>union</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>u</structfield></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>&v4l2-event-vsync;</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>vsync</structfield></entry>
+ <entry>Event data for event V4L2_EVENT_VSYNC.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>&v4l2-event-ctrl;</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>ctrl</structfield></entry>
+ <entry>Event data for event V4L2_EVENT_CTRL.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>&v4l2-event-frame-sync;</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>frame</structfield></entry>
+ <entry>Event data for event V4L2_EVENT_FRAME_SYNC.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>__u8</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>data</structfield>[64]</entry>
+ <entry>Event data. Defined by the event type. The union
+ should be used to define easily accessible type for
+ events.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>__u32</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>pending</structfield></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>Number of pending events excluding this one.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>__u32</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>sequence</structfield></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>Event sequence number. The sequence number is
+ incremented for every subscribed event that takes place.
+ If sequence numbers are not contiguous it means that
+ events have been lost.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>struct timespec</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>timestamp</structfield></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>Event timestamp.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>u32</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>id</structfield></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>The ID associated with the event source. If the event does not
+ have an associated ID (this depends on the event type), then this
+ is 0.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>__u32</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[8]</entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set
+ the array to zero.</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-event-vsync">
+ <title>struct <structname>v4l2_event_vsync</structname></title>
+ <tgroup cols="3">
+ &cs-str;
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry>__u8</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>field</structfield></entry>
+ <entry>The upcoming field. See &v4l2-field;.</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-event-ctrl">
+ <title>struct <structname>v4l2_event_ctrl</structname></title>
+ <tgroup cols="4">
+ &cs-str;
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry>__u32</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>changes</structfield></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>A bitmask that tells what has changed. See <xref linkend="changes-flags" />.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>__u32</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>The type of the control. See &v4l2-ctrl-type;.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>union (anonymous)</entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>__s32</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>value</structfield></entry>
+ <entry>The 32-bit value of the control for 32-bit control types.
+ This is 0 for string controls since the value of a string
+ cannot be passed using &VIDIOC-DQEVENT;.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>__s64</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>value64</structfield></entry>
+ <entry>The 64-bit value of the control for 64-bit control types.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>__u32</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>The control flags. See <xref linkend="control-flags" />.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>__s32</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>minimum</structfield></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>The minimum value of the control. See &v4l2-queryctrl;.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>__s32</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>maximum</structfield></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>The maximum value of the control. See &v4l2-queryctrl;.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>__s32</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>step</structfield></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>The step value of the control. See &v4l2-queryctrl;.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>__s32</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>default_value</structfield></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>The default value value of the control. See &v4l2-queryctrl;.</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-event-frame-sync">
+ <title>struct <structname>v4l2_event_frame_sync</structname></title>
+ <tgroup cols="3">
+ &cs-str;
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry>__u32</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>frame_sequence</structfield></entry>
+ <entry>
+ The sequence number of the frame being received.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="changes-flags">
+ <title>Changes</title>
+ <tgroup cols="3">
+ &cs-def;
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_VALUE</constant></entry>
+ <entry>0x0001</entry>
+ <entry>This control event was triggered because the value of the control
+ changed. Special case: if a button control is pressed, then this
+ event is sent as well, even though there is not explicit value
+ associated with a button control.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_FLAGS</constant></entry>
+ <entry>0x0002</entry>
+ <entry>This control event was triggered because the control flags
+ changed.</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+ </refsect1>
+ <refsect1>
+ &return-value;
+ </refsect1>
+</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-encoder-cmd.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-encoder-cmd.xml
index b0dde943825c..af7f3f2a36dd 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-encoder-cmd.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-encoder-cmd.xml
@@ -180,8 +180,7 @@ Pictures</wordasword>, rather than immediately.</entry>
<varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
- <para>The driver does not support this ioctl, or the
-<structfield>cmd</structfield> field is invalid.</para>
+ <para>The <structfield>cmd</structfield> field is invalid.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
@@ -194,11 +193,3 @@ the encoder was not running.</para>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-enum-dv-presets.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-dv-presets.xml
index 1d31427edd1b..1d31427edd1b 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-enum-dv-presets.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-dv-presets.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.xml
index 71d373b6d36a..71d373b6d36a 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-enum-frameintervals.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-frameintervals.xml
index 3c216e113a54..5fd72c4c33e3 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-enum-frameintervals.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-frameintervals.xml
@@ -254,17 +254,6 @@ enumerated.</entry>
<refsect1>
&return-value;
-
- <para>See the description section above for a list of return
-values that <varname>errno</varname> can have.</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-enum-framesizes.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-framesizes.xml
index 6afa4542c818..f77a13f486d7 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-enum-framesizes.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-framesizes.xml
@@ -267,16 +267,5 @@ application should zero out all members except for the
<refsect1>
&return-value;
-
- <para>See the description section above for a list of return
-values that <varname>errno</varname> can have.</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-enumaudio.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enumaudio.xml
index 9ae8f2d3a96f..ea816ab2e49e 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-enumaudio.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enumaudio.xml
@@ -68,19 +68,9 @@ until the driver returns <errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode>.</para>
<varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
- <para>The number of the audio input is out of bounds, or
-there are no audio inputs at all and this ioctl is not
-supported.</para>
+ <para>The number of the audio input is out of bounds.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-enumaudioout.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enumaudioout.xml
index d3d7c0ab17b8..2e87cedb0d32 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-enumaudioout.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enumaudioout.xml
@@ -71,19 +71,9 @@ signal to a sound card are not audio outputs in this sense.</para>
<varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
- <para>The number of the audio output is out of bounds, or
-there are no audio outputs at all and this ioctl is not
-supported.</para>
+ <para>The number of the audio output is out of bounds.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-enuminput.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enuminput.xml
index 476fe1d2bba0..476fe1d2bba0 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-enuminput.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enuminput.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-enumoutput.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enumoutput.xml
index a281d26a195f..a281d26a195f 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-enumoutput.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enumoutput.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-enumstd.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enumstd.xml
index 95803fe2c8e4..95803fe2c8e4 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-enumstd.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enumstd.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-audio.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-audio.xml
index 65361a8c2b05..d7bb9b3738f6 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-audio.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-audio.xml
@@ -164,25 +164,9 @@ tuner.</entry>
<listitem>
<para>No audio inputs combine with the current video input,
or the number of the selected audio input is out of bounds or it does
-not combine, or there are no audio inputs at all and the ioctl is not
-supported.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>I/O is in progress, the input cannot be
-switched.</para>
+not combine.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-audioout.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-audioout.xml
index 3632730c5c6e..200a2704a970 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-audioout.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-audioout.xml
@@ -130,25 +130,9 @@ applications must set the array to zero.</entry>
<listitem>
<para>No audio outputs combine with the current video
output, or the number of the selected audio output is out of bounds or
-it does not combine, or there are no audio outputs at all and the
-ioctl is not supported.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>I/O is in progress, the output cannot be
-switched.</para>
+it does not combine.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-crop.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-crop.xml
index d235b1dedbed..01a50640dce0 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-crop.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-crop.xml
@@ -122,22 +122,5 @@ for &v4l2-cropcap; <structfield>bounds</structfield> is used.</entry>
<refsect1>
&return-value;
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Cropping is not supported.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-ctrl.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ctrl.xml
index 8b5e6ff7f3df..5146d00782e3 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-ctrl.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ctrl.xml
@@ -117,6 +117,13 @@ because another applications took over control of the device function
this control belongs to.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><errorcode>EACCES</errorcode></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Attempt to set a read-only control or to get a
+ write-only control.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-preset.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-preset.xml
index d733721a7519..7940c1149393 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-preset.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-preset.xml
@@ -97,14 +97,8 @@ If the preset is not supported, it returns an &EINVAL; </para>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
-
+ </refsect1>
+ <refsect1>
+ &return-value;
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.xml
index d5ec6abf0ce2..4a8648ae9a63 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.xml
@@ -212,12 +212,7 @@ bit 0 (V4L2_DV_VSYNC_POS_POL) is for vertical sync polarity and bit 1 (V4L2_DV_H
</tgroup>
</table>
</refsect1>
+ <refsect1>
+ &return-value;
+ </refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-enc-index.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-enc-index.xml
index 9f242e4b2948..2aef02c9044e 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-enc-index.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-enc-index.xml
@@ -192,22 +192,5 @@ this mask to obtain the picture coding type.</entry>
<refsect1>
&return-value;
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>The driver does not support this ioctl.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.xml
index 3aa7f8f9ff0c..5122ce87e0b8 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.xml
@@ -250,6 +250,13 @@ These controls are described in <xref
These controls are described in <xref
linkend="fm-tx-controls" />.</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_FLASH</constant></entry>
+ <entry>0x9c0000</entry>
+ <entry>The class containing flash device controls.
+These controls are described in <xref
+ linkend="flash-controls" />.</entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -294,6 +301,13 @@ The field <structfield>size</structfield> is set to a value that is enough
to store the payload and this error code is returned.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><errorcode>EACCES</errorcode></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Attempt to try or set a read-only control or to get a
+ write-only control.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-fbuf.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-fbuf.xml
index e7dda4822f04..055718231bc1 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-fbuf.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-fbuf.xml
@@ -446,28 +446,11 @@ overlay.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>The framebuffer parameters cannot be changed at this
-time because overlay is already enabled, or capturing is enabled
-and the hardware cannot capture and overlay simultaneously.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
- <para>The ioctl is not supported or the
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_FBUF</constant> parameters are unsuitable.</para>
+ <para>The <constant>VIDIOC_S_FBUF</constant> parameters are unsuitable.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-fmt.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-fmt.xml
index a4ae59b664eb..17fbda15137b 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-fmt.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-fmt.xml
@@ -184,29 +184,13 @@ capture and output devices.</entry>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>The data format cannot be changed at this
-time, for example because I/O is already in progress.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
<para>The &v4l2-format; <structfield>type</structfield>
-field is invalid, the requested buffer type not supported, or
-<constant>VIDIOC_TRY_FMT</constant> was called and is not
-supported with this buffer type.</para>
+field is invalid, the requested buffer type not supported, or the
+format is not supported with this buffer type.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-frequency.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-frequency.xml
index 062d72069090..062d72069090 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-frequency.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-frequency.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-input.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-input.xml
index ed076e92760d..08ae82f131f2 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-input.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-input.xml
@@ -75,26 +75,9 @@ querying or negotiating any other parameters.</para>
<varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
- <para>The number of the video input is out of bounds, or
-there are no video inputs at all and this ioctl is not
-supported.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>I/O is in progress, the input cannot be
-switched.</para>
+ <para>The number of the video input is out of bounds.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-jpegcomp.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-jpegcomp.xml
index 77394b287411..01ea24b84385 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-jpegcomp.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-jpegcomp.xml
@@ -159,22 +159,5 @@ to add them.</para>
<refsect1>
&return-value;
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>This ioctl is not supported.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-modulator.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-modulator.xml
index 15ce660f0f5a..15ce660f0f5a 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-modulator.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-modulator.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-output.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-output.xml
index 3ea8c0ed812e..fd45f1c13ccf 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-output.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-output.xml
@@ -76,25 +76,9 @@ negotiating any other parameters.</para>
<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
<para>The number of the video output is out of bounds, or
-there are no video outputs at all and this ioctl is not
-supported.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>I/O is in progress, the output cannot be
-switched.</para>
+there are no video outputs at all.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-parm.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-parm.xml
index 392aa9e5571e..19b1d85dd668 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-parm.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-parm.xml
@@ -311,22 +311,5 @@ excessive motion blur. </para>
<refsect1>
&return-value;
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>This ioctl is not supported.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-priority.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-priority.xml
index 5fb001978645..8f5e3da7002f 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-priority.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-priority.xml
@@ -120,8 +120,7 @@ recording.</entry>
<varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
- <para>The requested priority value is invalid, or the
-driver does not support access priorities.</para>
+ <para>The requested priority value is invalid.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-sliced-vbi-cap.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-sliced-vbi-cap.xml
index 10e721b17374..71741daaf725 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-sliced-vbi-cap.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-sliced-vbi-cap.xml
@@ -246,19 +246,10 @@ line systems.</entry>
<varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
- <para>The device does not support sliced VBI capturing or
-output, or the value in the <structfield>type</structfield> field is
+ <para>The value in the <structfield>type</structfield> field is
wrong.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-std.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-std.xml
index 912f8513e5da..37996f25b5d4 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-std.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-std.xml
@@ -82,14 +82,7 @@ standards.</para>
<varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
- <para>This ioctl is not supported, or the
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_STD</constant> parameter was unsuitable.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>The device is busy and therefore can not change the standard</para>
+ <para>The <constant>VIDIOC_S_STD</constant> parameter was unsuitable.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-tuner.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-tuner.xml
index bd98c734c06b..bd98c734c06b 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-g-tuner.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-tuner.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-log-status.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-log-status.xml
index 2634b7c88b58..5ded7d35e27b 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-log-status.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-log-status.xml
@@ -37,22 +37,5 @@ was introduced in Linux 2.6.15.</para>
<refsect1>
&return-value;
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>The driver does not support this ioctl.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-overlay.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-overlay.xml
index 1036c582cc15..250a7de1877f 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-overlay.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-overlay.xml
@@ -65,19 +65,10 @@
<varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
- <para>Video overlay is not supported, or the
-parameters have not been set up. See <xref
+ <para>The overlay parameters have not been set up. See <xref
linkend="overlay" /> for the necessary steps.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-prepare-buf.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-prepare-buf.xml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7bde698760e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-prepare-buf.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+<refentry id="vidioc-prepare-buf">
+ <refmeta>
+ <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF</refentrytitle>
+ &manvol;
+ </refmeta>
+
+ <refnamediv>
+ <refname>VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF</refname>
+ <refpurpose>Prepare a buffer for I/O</refpurpose>
+ </refnamediv>
+
+ <refsynopsisdiv>
+ <funcsynopsis>
+ <funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>struct v4l2_buffer *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
+ </funcprototype>
+ </funcsynopsis>
+ </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Arguments</title>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>&fd;</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para></para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Description</title>
+
+ <para>Applications can optionally call the
+<constant>VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF</constant> ioctl to pass ownership of the buffer
+to the driver before actually enqueuing it, using the
+<constant>VIDIOC_QBUF</constant> ioctl, and to prepare it for future I/O.
+Such preparations may include cache invalidation or cleaning. Performing them
+in advance saves time during the actual I/O. In case such cache operations are
+not required, the application can use one of
+<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_NO_CACHE_INVALIDATE</constant> and
+<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_NO_CACHE_CLEAN</constant> flags to skip the respective
+step.</para>
+
+ <para>The <structname>v4l2_buffer</structname> structure is
+specified in <xref linkend="buffer" />.</para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ &return-value;
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>File I/O is in progress.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>The buffer <structfield>type</structfield> is not
+supported, or the <structfield>index</structfield> is out of bounds,
+or no buffers have been allocated yet, or the
+<structfield>userptr</structfield> or
+<structfield>length</structfield> are invalid.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+ </refsect1>
+</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-qbuf.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-qbuf.xml
index f2b11f8a4031..9caa49af580f 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-qbuf.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-qbuf.xml
@@ -158,15 +158,6 @@ or no buffers have been allocated yet, or the
<structfield>userptr</structfield> or
<structfield>length</structfield> are invalid.</para>
</listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>ENOMEM</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Not enough physical or virtual memory was available to
-enqueue a user pointer buffer.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>EIO</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
<para><constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant> failed due to an
@@ -184,11 +175,3 @@ continue streaming.
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-query-dv-preset.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-query-dv-preset.xml
index d272f7ab91b8..23b17f604211 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-query-dv-preset.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-query-dv-preset.xml
@@ -61,27 +61,5 @@ returned.</para>
<refsect1>
&return-value;
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>This ioctl is not supported.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>The device is busy and therefore can not sense the preset</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-querybuf.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-querybuf.xml
index 5c104d42d31c..5c104d42d31c 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-querybuf.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-querybuf.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-querycap.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-querycap.xml
index f29f1b86213c..e3664d6f2de4 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-querycap.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-querycap.xml
@@ -67,9 +67,8 @@ driver is not compatible with this specification the ioctl returns an
<entry><para>Name of the driver, a unique NUL-terminated
ASCII string. For example: "bttv". Driver specific applications can
use this information to verify the driver identity. It is also useful
-to work around known bugs, or to identify drivers in error reports.
-The driver version is stored in the <structfield>version</structfield>
-field.</para><para>Storing strings in fixed sized arrays is bad
+to work around known bugs, or to identify drivers in error reports.</para>
+<para>Storing strings in fixed sized arrays is bad
practice but unavoidable here. Drivers and applications should take
precautions to never read or write beyond the end of the array and to
make sure the strings are properly NUL-terminated.</para></entry>
@@ -100,9 +99,13 @@ empty string (<structfield>bus_info</structfield>[0] = 0).<!-- XXX pci_dev->slot
<row>
<entry>__u32</entry>
<entry><structfield>version</structfield></entry>
- <entry><para>Version number of the driver. Together with
-the <structfield>driver</structfield> field this identifies a
-particular driver. The version number is formatted using the
+ <entry><para>Version number of the driver.</para>
+<para>Starting on kernel 3.1, the version reported is provided per
+V4L2 subsystem, following the same Kernel numberation scheme. However, it
+should not always return the same version as the kernel, if, for example,
+an stable or distribution-modified kernel uses the V4L2 stack from a
+newer kernel.</para>
+<para>The version number is formatted using the
<constant>KERNEL_VERSION()</constant> macro:</para></entry>
</row>
<row>
@@ -280,24 +283,5 @@ linkend="mmap">streaming</link> I/O method.</entry>
<refsect1>
&return-value;
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>The device is not compatible with this
-specification.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
-
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.xml
index 0d5e8283cf32..0ac0057a51c4 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.xml
@@ -156,7 +156,8 @@ signed value.</entry>
<entry>Maximum value, inclusive. This field gives an upper
bound for <constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER</constant> controls and the
highest valid index for <constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU</constant>
-controls.
+controls. For <constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK</constant> controls it is the
+set of usable bits.
For <constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING</constant> controls the maximum value
gives the maximum length of the string. This length <emphasis>does not include the terminating
zero</emphasis>. It may not be valid for any other type of control, including
@@ -291,6 +292,15 @@ the menu items can be enumerated with the
<constant>VIDIOC_QUERYMENU</constant> ioctl.</entry>
</row>
<row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK</constant></entry>
+ <entry>0</entry>
+ <entry>n/a</entry>
+ <entry>any</entry>
+ <entry>A bitmask field. The maximum value is the set of bits that can
+be used, all other bits are to be 0. The maximum value is interpreted as a __u32,
+allowing the use of bit 31 in the bitmask.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
<entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON</constant></entry>
<entry>0</entry>
<entry>0</entry>
@@ -396,6 +406,15 @@ flag is typically present for relative controls or action controls where
writing a value will cause the device to carry out a given action
(&eg; motor control) but no meaningful value can be returned.</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE</constant></entry>
+ <entry>0x0080</entry>
+ <entry>This control is volatile, which means that the value of the control
+changes continuously. A typical example would be the current gain value if the device
+is in auto-gain mode. In such a case the hardware calculates the gain value based on
+the lighting conditions which can change over time. Note that setting a new value for
+a volatile control will have no effect. The new value will just be ignored.</entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-querystd.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-querystd.xml
index 1a9e60393091..4b79c7c04ed6 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-querystd.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-querystd.xml
@@ -62,28 +62,5 @@ current video input or output.</para>
<refsect1>
&return-value;
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>This ioctl is not supported.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>The device is busy and therefore can not detect the standard</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.xml
index 69800ae23348..7be4b1d29b90 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.xml
@@ -122,14 +122,6 @@ higher. This array should be zeroed by applications.</entry>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>The driver supports multiple opens and I/O is already
-in progress, or reallocation of buffers was attempted although one or
-more are still mapped.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
<para>The buffer type (<structfield>type</structfield> field) or the
@@ -140,11 +132,3 @@ supported.</para>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-s-hw-freq-seek.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-s-hw-freq-seek.xml
index c30dcc4232c0..c30dcc4232c0 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-s-hw-freq-seek.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-s-hw-freq-seek.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-streamon.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-streamon.xml
index 75ed39bf4d2b..81cca4569050 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-streamon.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-streamon.xml
@@ -88,9 +88,9 @@ synchronize with other events.</para>
<varlistentry>
<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
<listitem>
- <para>Streaming I/O is not supported, the buffer
-<structfield>type</structfield> is not supported, or no buffers have
-been allocated (memory mapping) or enqueued (output) yet.</para>
+ <para>The buffer<structfield>type</structfield> is not supported,
+ or no buffers have been allocated (memory mapping) or enqueued
+ (output) yet.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
@@ -105,11 +105,3 @@ been allocated (memory mapping) or enqueued (output) yet.</para>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-interval.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-interval.xml
index 2f8f4f0a0235..2f8f4f0a0235 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-interval.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-interval.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-size.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-size.xml
index 79ce42b7c60c..79ce42b7c60c 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-size.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-size.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code.xml
index a6b3432449f6..a6b3432449f6 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.xml
index 06197323a8cc..06197323a8cc 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.xml
index f367c570c530..a67cde6f8c54 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.xml
@@ -177,4 +177,7 @@
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
+ <refsect1>
+ &return-value;
+ </refsect1>
</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.xml
index 0bc3ea22d31f..0bc3ea22d31f 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subscribe-event.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subscribe-event.xml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5c70b616d818
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subscribe-event.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+<refentry id="vidioc-subscribe-event">
+ <refmeta>
+ <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT, VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT</refentrytitle>
+ &manvol;
+ </refmeta>
+
+ <refnamediv>
+ <refname>VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT, VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT</refname>
+ <refpurpose>Subscribe or unsubscribe event</refpurpose>
+ </refnamediv>
+
+ <refsynopsisdiv>
+ <funcsynopsis>
+ <funcprototype>
+ <funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
+ <paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
+ <paramdef>struct v4l2_event_subscription
+*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
+ </funcprototype>
+ </funcsynopsis>
+ </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Arguments</title>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>&fd;</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT, VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para></para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Description</title>
+
+ <para>Subscribe or unsubscribe V4L2 event. Subscribed events are
+ dequeued by using the &VIDIOC-DQEVENT; ioctl.</para>
+
+ <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-event-subscription">
+ <title>struct <structname>v4l2_event_subscription</structname></title>
+ <tgroup cols="3">
+ &cs-str;
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry>__u32</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
+ <entry>Type of the event.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>__u32</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>id</structfield></entry>
+ <entry>ID of the event source. If there is no ID associated with
+ the event source, then set this to 0. Whether or not an event
+ needs an ID depends on the event type.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>__u32</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
+ <entry>Event flags, see <xref linkend="event-flags" />.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>__u32</entry>
+ <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[5]</entry>
+ <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications
+ must set the array to zero.</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="event-type">
+ <title>Event Types</title>
+ <tgroup cols="3">
+ &cs-def;
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_ALL</constant></entry>
+ <entry>0</entry>
+ <entry>All events. V4L2_EVENT_ALL is valid only for
+ VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT for unsubscribing all events at once.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_VSYNC</constant></entry>
+ <entry>1</entry>
+ <entry>This event is triggered on the vertical sync.
+ This event has a &v4l2-event-vsync; associated with it.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_EOS</constant></entry>
+ <entry>2</entry>
+ <entry>This event is triggered when the end of a stream is reached.
+ This is typically used with MPEG decoders to report to the application
+ when the last of the MPEG stream has been decoded.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_CTRL</constant></entry>
+ <entry>3</entry>
+ <entry><para>This event requires that the <structfield>id</structfield>
+ matches the control ID from which you want to receive events.
+ This event is triggered if the control's value changes, if a
+ button control is pressed or if the control's flags change.
+ This event has a &v4l2-event-ctrl; associated with it. This struct
+ contains much of the same information as &v4l2-queryctrl; and
+ &v4l2-control;.</para>
+
+ <para>If the event is generated due to a call to &VIDIOC-S-CTRL; or
+ &VIDIOC-S-EXT-CTRLS;, then the event will <emphasis>not</emphasis> be sent to
+ the file handle that called the ioctl function. This prevents
+ nasty feedback loops. If you <emphasis>do</emphasis> want to get the
+ event, then set the <constant>V4L2_EVENT_SUB_FL_ALLOW_FEEDBACK</constant>
+ flag.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>This event type will ensure that no information is lost when
+ more events are raised than there is room internally. In that
+ case the &v4l2-event-ctrl; of the second-oldest event is kept,
+ but the <structfield>changes</structfield> field of the
+ second-oldest event is ORed with the <structfield>changes</structfield>
+ field of the oldest event.</para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_FRAME_SYNC</constant></entry>
+ <entry>4</entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Triggered immediately when the reception of a
+ frame has begun. This event has a
+ &v4l2-event-frame-sync; associated with it.</para>
+
+ <para>If the hardware needs to be stopped in the case of a
+ buffer underrun it might not be able to generate this event.
+ In such cases the <structfield>frame_sequence</structfield>
+ field in &v4l2-event-frame-sync; will not be incremented. This
+ causes two consecutive frame sequence numbers to have n times
+ frame interval in between them.</para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_PRIVATE_START</constant></entry>
+ <entry>0x08000000</entry>
+ <entry>Base event number for driver-private events.</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="event-flags">
+ <title>Event Flags</title>
+ <tgroup cols="3">
+ &cs-def;
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_SUB_FL_SEND_INITIAL</constant></entry>
+ <entry>0x0001</entry>
+ <entry>When this event is subscribed an initial event will be sent
+ containing the current status. This only makes sense for events
+ that are triggered by a status change such as <constant>V4L2_EVENT_CTRL</constant>.
+ Other events will ignore this flag.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_SUB_FL_ALLOW_FEEDBACK</constant></entry>
+ <entry>0x0002</entry>
+ <entry><para>If set, then events directly caused by an ioctl will also be sent to
+ the filehandle that called that ioctl. For example, changing a control using
+ &VIDIOC-S-CTRL; will cause a V4L2_EVENT_CTRL to be sent back to that same
+ filehandle. Normally such events are suppressed to prevent feedback loops
+ where an application changes a control to a one value and then another, and
+ then receives an event telling it that that control has changed to the first
+ value.</para>
+
+ <para>Since it can't tell whether that event was caused by another application
+ or by the &VIDIOC-S-CTRL; call it is hard to decide whether to set the
+ control to the value in the event, or ignore it.</para>
+
+ <para>Think carefully when you set this flag so you won't get into situations
+ like that.</para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ </refsect1>
+ <refsect1>
+ &return-value;
+ </refsect1>
+</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/vbi_525.gif.b64 b/Documentation/DocBook/media/vbi_525.gif.b64
new file mode 100644
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diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/vbi_hsync.gif.b64 b/Documentation/DocBook/media/vbi_hsync.gif.b64
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cdafabed5c11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/vbi_hsync.gif.b64
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
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diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/media_api.tmpl
index 88f2cc680cc2..4e8e8985cc17 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media_api.tmpl
@@ -8,7 +8,8 @@
<!ENTITY ie "i.&nbsp;e.">
<!ENTITY fd "File descriptor returned by <link linkend='func-open'><function>open()</function></link>.">
<!ENTITY i2c "I<superscript>2</superscript>C">
-<!ENTITY return-value "<title>Return Value</title><para>On success <returnvalue>0</returnvalue> is returned, on error <returnvalue>-1</returnvalue> and the <varname>errno</varname> variable is set appropriately:</para>">
+<!ENTITY return-value "<title>Return Value</title><para>On success <returnvalue>0</returnvalue> is returned, on error <returnvalue>-1</returnvalue> and the <varname>errno</varname> variable is set appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the <link linkend='gen-errors'>Generic Error Codes</link> chapter.</para>">
+<!ENTITY return-value-dvb "<para>RETURN VALUE</para><para>On success <returnvalue>0</returnvalue> is returned, on error <returnvalue>-1</returnvalue> and the <varname>errno</varname> variable is set appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the <link linkend='gen-errors'>Generic Error Codes</link> chapter.</para>">
<!ENTITY manvol "<manvolnum>2</manvolnum>">
<!-- Table templates: structs, structs w/union, defines. -->
@@ -110,6 +111,11 @@ Foundation. A copy of the license is included in the chapter entitled
&sub-media-controller;
</part>
+<chapter id="gen_errors">
+&sub-gen-errors;
+</chapter>
+
+
&sub-fdl-appendix;
</book>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/mtdnand.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/mtdnand.tmpl
index 17910e2052ad..0c674be0d3c6 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/mtdnand.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/mtdnand.tmpl
@@ -572,7 +572,7 @@ static void board_select_chip (struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
</para>
<para>
The simplest way to activate the FLASH based bad block table support
- is to set the option NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT in the option field of
+ is to set the option NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH in the bbt_option field of
the nand chip structure before calling nand_scan(). For AG-AND
chips is this done by default.
This activates the default FLASH based bad block table functionality
@@ -773,20 +773,6 @@ struct nand_oobinfo {
done according to the default builtin scheme.
</para>
</sect2>
- <sect2 id="User_space_placement_selection">
- <title>User space placement selection</title>
- <para>
- All non ecc functions like mtd->read and mtd->write use an internal
- structure, which can be set by an ioctl. This structure is preset
- to the autoplacement default.
- <programlisting>
- ioctl (fd, MEMSETOOBSEL, oobsel);
- </programlisting>
- oobsel is a pointer to a user supplied structure of type
- nand_oobconfig. The contents of this structure must match the
- criteria of the filesystem, which will be used. See an example in utils/nandwrite.c.
- </para>
- </sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="Spare_area_autoplacement_default">
<title>Spare area autoplacement default schemes</title>
@@ -1158,9 +1144,6 @@ in this page</entry>
These constants are defined in nand.h. They are ored together to describe
the functionality.
<programlisting>
-/* Use a flash based bad block table. This option is parsed by the
- * default bad block table function (nand_default_bbt). */
-#define NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT 0x00010000
/* The hw ecc generator provides a syndrome instead a ecc value on read
* This can only work if we have the ecc bytes directly behind the
* data bytes. Applies for DOC and AG-AND Renesas HW Reed Solomon generators */
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/uio-howto.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/uio-howto.tmpl
index 7c4b514d62b1..ac3d0018140c 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/uio-howto.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/uio-howto.tmpl
@@ -521,6 +521,11 @@ Here's a description of the fields of <varname>struct uio_mem</varname>:
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para>
+<varname>const char *name</varname>: Optional. Set this to help identify
+the memory region, it will show up in the corresponding sysfs node.
+</para></listitem>
+
+<listitem><para>
<varname>int memtype</varname>: Required if the mapping is used. Set this to
<varname>UIO_MEM_PHYS</varname> if you you have physical memory on your
card to be mapped. Use <varname>UIO_MEM_LOGICAL</varname> for logical
@@ -529,7 +534,7 @@ memory (e.g. allocated with <function>kmalloc()</function>). There's also
</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>
-<varname>unsigned long addr</varname>: Required if the mapping is used.
+<varname>phys_addr_t addr</varname>: Required if the mapping is used.
Fill in the address of your memory block. This address is the one that
appears in sysfs.
</para></listitem>
@@ -553,7 +558,7 @@ instead to remember such an address.
</itemizedlist>
<para>
-Please do not touch the <varname>kobj</varname> element of
+Please do not touch the <varname>map</varname> element of
<varname>struct uio_mem</varname>! It is used by the UIO framework
to set up sysfs files for this mapping. Simply leave it alone.
</para>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/bayer.pdf b/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/bayer.pdf
deleted file mode 100644
index 905e60e6cd42..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/bayer.pdf
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/bayer.png b/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/bayer.png
deleted file mode 100644
index 9b15fb22e817..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/bayer.png
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/crop.gif b/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/crop.gif
deleted file mode 100644
index 3b9e7d836d4b..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/crop.gif
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-event.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-event.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index be5a98fb4fab..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/dev-event.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
- <title>Event Interface</title>
-
- <para>The V4L2 event interface provides means for user to get
- immediately notified on certain conditions taking place on a device.
- This might include start of frame or loss of signal events, for
- example.
- </para>
-
- <para>To receive events, the events the user is interested in first must
- be subscribed using the &VIDIOC-SUBSCRIBE-EVENT; ioctl. Once an event is
- subscribed, the events of subscribed types are dequeueable using the
- &VIDIOC-DQEVENT; ioctl. Events may be unsubscribed using
- VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT ioctl. The special event type V4L2_EVENT_ALL may
- be used to unsubscribe all the events the driver supports.</para>
-
- <para>The event subscriptions and event queues are specific to file
- handles. Subscribing an event on one file handle does not affect
- other file handles.
- </para>
-
- <para>The information on dequeueable events is obtained by using select or
- poll system calls on video devices. The V4L2 events use POLLPRI events on
- poll system call and exceptions on select system call. </para>
-
- <!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
- -->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/fieldseq_bt.gif b/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/fieldseq_bt.gif
deleted file mode 100644
index 60e8569a76c9..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/fieldseq_bt.gif
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/fieldseq_tb.gif b/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/fieldseq_tb.gif
deleted file mode 100644
index 718492f1cfc7..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/fieldseq_tb.gif
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-ioctl.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-ioctl.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index b60fd37a6295..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/func-ioctl.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,145 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="func-ioctl">
- <refmeta>
- <refentrytitle>V4L2 ioctl()</refentrytitle>
- &manvol;
- </refmeta>
-
- <refnamediv>
- <refname>v4l2-ioctl</refname>
- <refpurpose>Program a V4L2 device</refpurpose>
- </refnamediv>
-
- <refsynopsisdiv>
- <funcsynopsis>
- <funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;sys/ioctl.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
- <funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>void *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
- </funcprototype>
- </funcsynopsis>
- </refsynopsisdiv>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>Arguments</title>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>&fd;</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>V4L2 ioctl request code as defined in the <filename>videodev2.h</filename> header file, for example
-VIDIOC_QUERYCAP.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Pointer to a function parameter, usually a structure.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </refsect1>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>Description</title>
-
- <para>The <function>ioctl()</function> function is used to program
-V4L2 devices. The argument <parameter>fd</parameter> must be an open
-file descriptor. An ioctl <parameter>request</parameter> has encoded
-in it whether the argument is an input, output or read/write
-parameter, and the size of the argument <parameter>argp</parameter> in
-bytes. Macros and defines specifying V4L2 ioctl requests are located
-in the <filename>videodev2.h</filename> header file.
-Applications should use their own copy, not include the version in the
-kernel sources on the system they compile on. All V4L2 ioctl requests,
-their respective function and parameters are specified in <xref
- linkend="user-func" />.</para>
- </refsect1>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>Return Value</title>
-
- <para>On success the <function>ioctl()</function> function returns
-<returnvalue>0</returnvalue> and does not reset the
-<varname>errno</varname> variable. On failure
-<returnvalue>-1</returnvalue> is returned, when the ioctl takes an
-output or read/write parameter it remains unmodified, and the
-<varname>errno</varname> variable is set appropriately. See below for
-possible error codes. Generic errors like <errorcode>EBADF</errorcode>
-or <errorcode>EFAULT</errorcode> are not listed in the sections
-discussing individual ioctl requests.</para>
- <para>Note ioctls may return undefined error codes. Since errors
-may have side effects such as a driver reset applications should
-abort on unexpected errors.</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EBADF</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para><parameter>fd</parameter> is not a valid open file
-descriptor.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>The property cannot be changed right now. Typically
-this error code is returned when I/O is in progress or the driver
-supports multiple opens and another process locked the property.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EFAULT</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para><parameter>argp</parameter> references an inaccessible
-memory area.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>ENOTTY</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para><parameter>fd</parameter> is not associated with a
-character special device.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>The <parameter>request</parameter> or the data pointed
-to by <parameter>argp</parameter> is not valid. This is a very common
-error code, see the individual ioctl requests listed in <xref
- linkend="user-func" /> for actual causes.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>ENOMEM</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>Not enough physical or virtual memory was available to
-complete the request.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><errorcode>ERANGE</errorcode></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>The application attempted to set a control with the
-&VIDIOC-S-CTRL; ioctl to a value which is out of bounds.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </refsect1>
-</refentry>
-
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/nv12mt.gif b/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/nv12mt.gif
deleted file mode 100644
index ef2d4cf8367b..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/nv12mt.gif
+++ /dev/null
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diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/nv12mt_example.gif b/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/nv12mt_example.gif
deleted file mode 100644
index df81d68108ee..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/nv12mt_example.gif
+++ /dev/null
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diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pipeline.png b/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pipeline.png
deleted file mode 100644
index f19b86c2c24d..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/pipeline.png
+++ /dev/null
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diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vbi_525.gif b/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vbi_525.gif
deleted file mode 100644
index 5580b690d504..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vbi_525.gif
+++ /dev/null
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diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vbi_625.gif b/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vbi_625.gif
deleted file mode 100644
index 34e3251983c4..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vbi_625.gif
+++ /dev/null
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diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vbi_hsync.gif b/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vbi_hsync.gif
deleted file mode 100644
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diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/videodev2.h.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/videodev2.h.xml
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-<programlisting>
-/*
- * Video for Linux Two header file
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1999-2007 the contributors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * Alternatively you can redistribute this file under the terms of the
- * BSD license as stated below:
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
- * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
- * distribution.
- * 3. The names of its contributors may not be used to endorse or promote
- * products derived from this software without specific prior written
- * permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
- * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
- * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
- * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
- * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * Header file for v4l or V4L2 drivers and applications
- * with public API.
- * All kernel-specific stuff were moved to media/v4l2-dev.h, so
- * no #if __KERNEL tests are allowed here
- *
- * See http://linuxtv.org for more info
- *
- * Author: Bill Dirks &lt;bill@thedirks.org&gt;
- * Justin Schoeman
- * Hans Verkuil &lt;hverkuil@xs4all.nl&gt;
- * et al.
- */
-#ifndef __LINUX_VIDEODEV2_H
-#define __LINUX_VIDEODEV2_H
-
-#ifdef __KERNEL__
-#include &lt;linux/time.h&gt; /* need struct timeval */
-#else
-#include &lt;sys/time.h&gt;
-#endif
-#include &lt;linux/compiler.h&gt;
-#include &lt;linux/ioctl.h&gt;
-#include &lt;linux/types.h&gt;
-
-/*
- * Common stuff for both V4L1 and V4L2
- * Moved from videodev.h
- */
-#define VIDEO_MAX_FRAME 32
-#define VIDEO_MAX_PLANES 8
-
-#ifndef __KERNEL__
-
-/* These defines are V4L1 specific and should not be used with the V4L2 API!
- They will be removed from this header in the future. */
-
-#define VID_TYPE_CAPTURE 1 /* Can capture */
-#define VID_TYPE_TUNER 2 /* Can tune */
-#define VID_TYPE_TELETEXT 4 /* Does teletext */
-#define VID_TYPE_OVERLAY 8 /* Overlay onto frame buffer */
-#define VID_TYPE_CHROMAKEY 16 /* Overlay by chromakey */
-#define VID_TYPE_CLIPPING 32 /* Can clip */
-#define VID_TYPE_FRAMERAM 64 /* Uses the frame buffer memory */
-#define VID_TYPE_SCALES 128 /* Scalable */
-#define VID_TYPE_MONOCHROME 256 /* Monochrome only */
-#define VID_TYPE_SUBCAPTURE 512 /* Can capture subareas of the image */
-#define VID_TYPE_MPEG_DECODER 1024 /* Can decode MPEG streams */
-#define VID_TYPE_MPEG_ENCODER 2048 /* Can encode MPEG streams */
-#define VID_TYPE_MJPEG_DECODER 4096 /* Can decode MJPEG streams */
-#define VID_TYPE_MJPEG_ENCODER 8192 /* Can encode MJPEG streams */
-#endif
-
-/*
- * M I S C E L L A N E O U S
- */
-
-/* Four-character-code (FOURCC) */
-#define v4l2_fourcc(a, b, c, d)\
- ((__u32)(a) | ((__u32)(b) &lt;&lt; 8) | ((__u32)(c) &lt;&lt; 16) | ((__u32)(d) &lt;&lt; 24))
-
-/*
- * E N U M S
- */
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-field">v4l2_field</link> {
- V4L2_FIELD_ANY = 0, /* driver can choose from none,
- top, bottom, interlaced
- depending on whatever it thinks
- is approximate ... */
- V4L2_FIELD_NONE = 1, /* this device has no fields ... */
- V4L2_FIELD_TOP = 2, /* top field only */
- V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM = 3, /* bottom field only */
- V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED = 4, /* both fields interlaced */
- V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB = 5, /* both fields sequential into one
- buffer, top-bottom order */
- V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT = 6, /* same as above + bottom-top order */
- V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE = 7, /* both fields alternating into
- separate buffers */
- V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB = 8, /* both fields interlaced, top field
- first and the top field is
- transmitted first */
- V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT = 9, /* both fields interlaced, top field
- first and the bottom field is
- transmitted first */
-};
-#define V4L2_FIELD_HAS_TOP(field) \
- ((field) == V4L2_FIELD_TOP ||\
- (field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED ||\
- (field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB ||\
- (field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT ||\
- (field) == V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB ||\
- (field) == V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT)
-#define V4L2_FIELD_HAS_BOTTOM(field) \
- ((field) == V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM ||\
- (field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED ||\
- (field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB ||\
- (field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT ||\
- (field) == V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB ||\
- (field) == V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT)
-#define V4L2_FIELD_HAS_BOTH(field) \
- ((field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED ||\
- (field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB ||\
- (field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT ||\
- (field) == V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB ||\
- (field) == V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT)
-
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-buf-type">v4l2_buf_type</link> {
- V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE = 1,
- V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT = 2,
- V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY = 3,
- V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE = 4,
- V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT = 5,
- V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE = 6,
- V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT = 7,
-#if 1
- /* Experimental */
- V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY = 8,
-#endif
- V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE = 9,
- V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE = 10,
- V4L2_BUF_TYPE_PRIVATE = 0x80,
-};
-
-#define V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(type) \
- ((type) == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE \
- || (type) == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE)
-
-#define V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(type) \
- ((type) == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT \
- || (type) == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE \
- || (type) == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY \
- || (type) == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY \
- || (type) == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT \
- || (type) == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT)
-
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-tuner-type">v4l2_tuner_type</link> {
- V4L2_TUNER_RADIO = 1,
- V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV = 2,
- V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV = 3,
-};
-
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-memory">v4l2_memory</link> {
- V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP = 1,
- V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR = 2,
- V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY = 3,
-};
-
-/* see also http://vektor.theorem.ca/graphics/ycbcr/ */
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-colorspace">v4l2_colorspace</link> {
- /* ITU-R 601 -- broadcast NTSC/PAL */
- V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M = 1,
-
- /* 1125-Line (US) HDTV */
- V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE240M = 2,
-
- /* HD and modern captures. */
- V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709 = 3,
-
- /* broken BT878 extents (601, luma range 16-253 instead of 16-235) */
- V4L2_COLORSPACE_BT878 = 4,
-
- /* These should be useful. Assume 601 extents. */
- V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_M = 5,
- V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_BG = 6,
-
- /* I know there will be cameras that send this. So, this is
- * unspecified chromaticities and full 0-255 on each of the
- * Y'CbCr components
- */
- V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG = 7,
-
- /* For RGB colourspaces, this is probably a good start. */
- V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB = 8,
-};
-
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-priority">v4l2_priority</link> {
- V4L2_PRIORITY_UNSET = 0, /* not initialized */
- V4L2_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND = 1,
- V4L2_PRIORITY_INTERACTIVE = 2,
- V4L2_PRIORITY_RECORD = 3,
- V4L2_PRIORITY_DEFAULT = V4L2_PRIORITY_INTERACTIVE,
-};
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-rect">v4l2_rect</link> {
- __s32 left;
- __s32 top;
- __s32 width;
- __s32 height;
-};
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-fract">v4l2_fract</link> {
- __u32 numerator;
- __u32 denominator;
-};
-
-/*
- * D R I V E R C A P A B I L I T I E S
- */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-capability">v4l2_capability</link> {
- __u8 driver[16]; /* i.e.ie; "bttv" */
- __u8 card[32]; /* i.e.ie; "Hauppauge WinTV" */
- __u8 bus_info[32]; /* "PCI:" + pci_name(pci_dev) */
- __u32 version; /* should use KERNEL_VERSION() */
- __u32 capabilities; /* Device capabilities */
- __u32 reserved[4];
-};
-
-/* Values for 'capabilities' field */
-#define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE 0x00000001 /* Is a video capture device */
-#define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT 0x00000002 /* Is a video output device */
-#define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OVERLAY 0x00000004 /* Can do video overlay */
-#define V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE 0x00000010 /* Is a raw VBI capture device */
-#define V4L2_CAP_VBI_OUTPUT 0x00000020 /* Is a raw VBI output device */
-#define V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE 0x00000040 /* Is a sliced VBI capture device */
-#define V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT 0x00000080 /* Is a sliced VBI output device */
-#define V4L2_CAP_RDS_CAPTURE 0x00000100 /* RDS data capture */
-#define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY 0x00000200 /* Can do video output overlay */
-#define V4L2_CAP_HW_FREQ_SEEK 0x00000400 /* Can do hardware frequency seek */
-#define V4L2_CAP_RDS_OUTPUT 0x00000800 /* Is an RDS encoder */
-
-/* Is a video capture device that supports multiplanar formats */
-#define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE 0x00001000
-/* Is a video output device that supports multiplanar formats */
-#define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE 0x00002000
-
-#define V4L2_CAP_TUNER 0x00010000 /* has a tuner */
-#define V4L2_CAP_AUDIO 0x00020000 /* has audio support */
-#define V4L2_CAP_RADIO 0x00040000 /* is a radio device */
-#define V4L2_CAP_MODULATOR 0x00080000 /* has a modulator */
-
-#define V4L2_CAP_READWRITE 0x01000000 /* read/write systemcalls */
-#define V4L2_CAP_ASYNCIO 0x02000000 /* async I/O */
-#define V4L2_CAP_STREAMING 0x04000000 /* streaming I/O ioctls */
-
-/*
- * V I D E O I M A G E F O R M A T
- */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-pix-format">v4l2_pix_format</link> {
- __u32 width;
- __u32 height;
- __u32 pixelformat;
- enum <link linkend="v4l2-field">v4l2_field</link> field;
- __u32 bytesperline; /* for padding, zero if unused */
- __u32 sizeimage;
- enum <link linkend="v4l2-colorspace">v4l2_colorspace</link> colorspace;
- __u32 priv; /* private data, depends on pixelformat */
-};
-
-/* Pixel format FOURCC depth Description */
-
-/* RGB formats */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB332">V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB332</link> v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'B', '1') /* 8 RGB-3-3-2 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB444">V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444</link> v4l2_fourcc('R', '4', '4', '4') /* 16 xxxxrrrr ggggbbbb */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB555">V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555</link> v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'B', 'O') /* 16 RGB-5-5-5 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB565">V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565</link> v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'B', 'P') /* 16 RGB-5-6-5 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB555X">V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555X</link> v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'B', 'Q') /* 16 RGB-5-5-5 BE */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB565X">V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X</link> v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'B', 'R') /* 16 RGB-5-6-5 BE */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR666">V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR666</link> v4l2_fourcc('B', 'G', 'R', 'H') /* 18 BGR-6-6-6 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR24">V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24</link> v4l2_fourcc('B', 'G', 'R', '3') /* 24 BGR-8-8-8 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB24">V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24</link> v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'B', '3') /* 24 RGB-8-8-8 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR32">V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32</link> v4l2_fourcc('B', 'G', 'R', '4') /* 32 BGR-8-8-8-8 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB32">V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32</link> v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'B', '4') /* 32 RGB-8-8-8-8 */
-
-/* Grey formats */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-GREY">V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY</link> v4l2_fourcc('G', 'R', 'E', 'Y') /* 8 Greyscale */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y4">V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y4</link> v4l2_fourcc('Y', '0', '4', ' ') /* 4 Greyscale */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y6">V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y6</link> v4l2_fourcc('Y', '0', '6', ' ') /* 6 Greyscale */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y10">V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10</link> v4l2_fourcc('Y', '1', '0', ' ') /* 10 Greyscale */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y16">V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16</link> v4l2_fourcc('Y', '1', '6', ' ') /* 16 Greyscale */
-
-/* Grey bit-packed formats */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y10BPACK">V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10BPACK</link> v4l2_fourcc('Y', '1', '0', 'B') /* 10 Greyscale bit-packed */
-
-/* Palette formats */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-PAL8">V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAL8</link> v4l2_fourcc('P', 'A', 'L', '8') /* 8 8-bit palette */
-
-/* Luminance+Chrominance formats */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU410">V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU410</link> v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'V', 'U', '9') /* 9 YVU 4:1:0 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU420">V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420</link> v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'V', '1', '2') /* 12 YVU 4:2:0 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUYV">V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV</link> v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'U', 'Y', 'V') /* 16 YUV 4:2:2 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YYUV">V4L2_PIX_FMT_YYUV</link> v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'Y', 'U', 'V') /* 16 YUV 4:2:2 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVYU">V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU</link> v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'V', 'Y', 'U') /* 16 YVU 4:2:2 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-UYVY">V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY</link> v4l2_fourcc('U', 'Y', 'V', 'Y') /* 16 YUV 4:2:2 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-VYUY">V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY</link> v4l2_fourcc('V', 'Y', 'U', 'Y') /* 16 YUV 4:2:2 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV422P">V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P</link> v4l2_fourcc('4', '2', '2', 'P') /* 16 YVU422 planar */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV411P">V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P</link> v4l2_fourcc('4', '1', '1', 'P') /* 16 YVU411 planar */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y41P">V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P</link> v4l2_fourcc('Y', '4', '1', 'P') /* 12 YUV 4:1:1 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV444">V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444</link> v4l2_fourcc('Y', '4', '4', '4') /* 16 xxxxyyyy uuuuvvvv */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV555">V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV555</link> v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'U', 'V', 'O') /* 16 YUV-5-5-5 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV565">V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV565</link> v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'U', 'V', 'P') /* 16 YUV-5-6-5 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV32">V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV32</link> v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'U', 'V', '4') /* 32 YUV-8-8-8-8 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV410">V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV410</link> v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'U', 'V', '9') /* 9 YUV 4:1:0 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV420">V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420</link> v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'U', '1', '2') /* 12 YUV 4:2:0 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-HI240">V4L2_PIX_FMT_HI240</link> v4l2_fourcc('H', 'I', '2', '4') /* 8 8-bit color */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-HM12">V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12</link> v4l2_fourcc('H', 'M', '1', '2') /* 8 YUV 4:2:0 16x16 macroblocks */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-M420">V4L2_PIX_FMT_M420</link> v4l2_fourcc('M', '4', '2', '0') /* 12 YUV 4:2:0 2 lines y, 1 line uv interleaved */
-
-/* two planes -- one Y, one Cr + Cb interleaved */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV12">V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12</link> v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '1', '2') /* 12 Y/CbCr 4:2:0 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV21">V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21</link> v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '2', '1') /* 12 Y/CrCb 4:2:0 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV16">V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16</link> v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '1', '6') /* 16 Y/CbCr 4:2:2 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV61">V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61</link> v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '6', '1') /* 16 Y/CrCb 4:2:2 */
-
-/* two non contiguous planes - one Y, one Cr + Cb interleaved */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV12M">V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M</link> v4l2_fourcc('N', 'M', '1', '2') /* 12 Y/CbCr 4:2:0 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV12MT">V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT</link> v4l2_fourcc('T', 'M', '1', '2') /* 12 Y/CbCr 4:2:0 64x32 macroblocks */
-
-/* three non contiguous planes - Y, Cb, Cr */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV420M">V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M</link> v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'M', '1', '2') /* 12 YUV420 planar */
-
-/* Bayer formats - see http://www.siliconimaging.com/RGB%20Bayer.htm */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SBGGR8">V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8</link> v4l2_fourcc('B', 'A', '8', '1') /* 8 BGBG.. GRGR.. */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGBRG8">V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8</link> v4l2_fourcc('G', 'B', 'R', 'G') /* 8 GBGB.. RGRG.. */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGRBG8">V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8</link> v4l2_fourcc('G', 'R', 'B', 'G') /* 8 GRGR.. BGBG.. */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SRGGB8">V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8</link> v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'G', 'B') /* 8 RGRG.. GBGB.. */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SBGGR10">V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10</link> v4l2_fourcc('B', 'G', '1', '0') /* 10 BGBG.. GRGR.. */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGBRG10">V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10</link> v4l2_fourcc('G', 'B', '1', '0') /* 10 GBGB.. RGRG.. */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGRBG10">V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10</link> v4l2_fourcc('B', 'A', '1', '0') /* 10 GRGR.. BGBG.. */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SRGGB10">V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10</link> v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', '1', '0') /* 10 RGRG.. GBGB.. */
- /* 10bit raw bayer DPCM compressed to 8 bits */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGRBG10DPCM8">V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10DPCM8</link> v4l2_fourcc('B', 'D', '1', '0')
- /*
- * 10bit raw bayer, expanded to 16 bits
- * xxxxrrrrrrrrrrxxxxgggggggggg xxxxggggggggggxxxxbbbbbbbbbb...
- */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SBGGR16">V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR16</link> v4l2_fourcc('B', 'Y', 'R', '2') /* 16 BGBG.. GRGR.. */
-
-/* compressed formats */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-MJPEG">V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG</link> v4l2_fourcc('M', 'J', 'P', 'G') /* Motion-JPEG */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-JPEG">V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG</link> v4l2_fourcc('J', 'P', 'E', 'G') /* JFIF JPEG */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-DV">V4L2_PIX_FMT_DV</link> v4l2_fourcc('d', 'v', 's', 'd') /* 1394 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-MPEG">V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG</link> v4l2_fourcc('M', 'P', 'E', 'G') /* MPEG-1/2/4 */
-
-/* Vendor-specific formats */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-CPIA1">V4L2_PIX_FMT_CPIA1</link> v4l2_fourcc('C', 'P', 'I', 'A') /* cpia1 YUV */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-WNVA">V4L2_PIX_FMT_WNVA</link> v4l2_fourcc('W', 'N', 'V', 'A') /* Winnov hw compress */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SN9C10X">V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X</link> v4l2_fourcc('S', '9', '1', '0') /* SN9C10x compression */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SN9C20X-I420">V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C20X_I420</link> v4l2_fourcc('S', '9', '2', '0') /* SN9C20x YUV 4:2:0 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-PWC1">V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC1</link> v4l2_fourcc('P', 'W', 'C', '1') /* pwc older webcam */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-PWC2">V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC2</link> v4l2_fourcc('P', 'W', 'C', '2') /* pwc newer webcam */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-ET61X251">V4L2_PIX_FMT_ET61X251</link> v4l2_fourcc('E', '6', '2', '5') /* ET61X251 compression */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA501">V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA501</link> v4l2_fourcc('S', '5', '0', '1') /* YUYV per line */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA505">V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA505</link> v4l2_fourcc('S', '5', '0', '5') /* YYUV per line */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA508">V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA508</link> v4l2_fourcc('S', '5', '0', '8') /* YUVY per line */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA561">V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA561</link> v4l2_fourcc('S', '5', '6', '1') /* compressed GBRG bayer */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-PAC207">V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAC207</link> v4l2_fourcc('P', '2', '0', '7') /* compressed BGGR bayer */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-MR97310A">V4L2_PIX_FMT_MR97310A</link> v4l2_fourcc('M', '3', '1', '0') /* compressed BGGR bayer */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SN9C2028">V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C2028</link> v4l2_fourcc('S', 'O', 'N', 'X') /* compressed GBRG bayer */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SQ905C">V4L2_PIX_FMT_SQ905C</link> v4l2_fourcc('9', '0', '5', 'C') /* compressed RGGB bayer */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-PJPG">V4L2_PIX_FMT_PJPG</link> v4l2_fourcc('P', 'J', 'P', 'G') /* Pixart 73xx JPEG */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-OV511">V4L2_PIX_FMT_OV511</link> v4l2_fourcc('O', '5', '1', '1') /* ov511 JPEG */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-OV518">V4L2_PIX_FMT_OV518</link> v4l2_fourcc('O', '5', '1', '8') /* ov518 JPEG */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-STV0680">V4L2_PIX_FMT_STV0680</link> v4l2_fourcc('S', '6', '8', '0') /* stv0680 bayer */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-TM6000">V4L2_PIX_FMT_TM6000</link> v4l2_fourcc('T', 'M', '6', '0') /* tm5600/tm60x0 */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-CIT-YYVYUY">V4L2_PIX_FMT_CIT_YYVYUY</link> v4l2_fourcc('C', 'I', 'T', 'V') /* one line of Y then 1 line of VYUY */
-#define <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-KONICA420">V4L2_PIX_FMT_KONICA420</link> v4l2_fourcc('K', 'O', 'N', 'I') /* YUV420 planar in blocks of 256 pixels */
-
-/*
- * F O R M A T E N U M E R A T I O N
- */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-fmtdesc">v4l2_fmtdesc</link> {
- __u32 index; /* Format number */
- enum <link linkend="v4l2-buf-type">v4l2_buf_type</link> type; /* buffer type */
- __u32 flags;
- __u8 description[32]; /* Description string */
- __u32 pixelformat; /* Format fourcc */
- __u32 reserved[4];
-};
-
-#define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED 0x0001
-#define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_EMULATED 0x0002
-
-#if 1
- /* Experimental Frame Size and frame rate enumeration */
-/*
- * F R A M E S I Z E E N U M E R A T I O N
- */
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-frmsizetypes">v4l2_frmsizetypes</link> {
- V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE = 1,
- V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_CONTINUOUS = 2,
- V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE = 3,
-};
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-frmsize-discrete">v4l2_frmsize_discrete</link> {
- __u32 width; /* Frame width [pixel] */
- __u32 height; /* Frame height [pixel] */
-};
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-frmsize-stepwise">v4l2_frmsize_stepwise</link> {
- __u32 min_width; /* Minimum frame width [pixel] */
- __u32 max_width; /* Maximum frame width [pixel] */
- __u32 step_width; /* Frame width step size [pixel] */
- __u32 min_height; /* Minimum frame height [pixel] */
- __u32 max_height; /* Maximum frame height [pixel] */
- __u32 step_height; /* Frame height step size [pixel] */
-};
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-frmsizeenum">v4l2_frmsizeenum</link> {
- __u32 index; /* Frame size number */
- __u32 pixel_format; /* Pixel format */
- __u32 type; /* Frame size type the device supports. */
-
- union { /* Frame size */
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-frmsize-discrete">v4l2_frmsize_discrete</link> discrete;
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-frmsize-stepwise">v4l2_frmsize_stepwise</link> stepwise;
- };
-
- __u32 reserved[2]; /* Reserved space for future use */
-};
-
-/*
- * F R A M E R A T E E N U M E R A T I O N
- */
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-frmivaltypes">v4l2_frmivaltypes</link> {
- V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE = 1,
- V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_CONTINUOUS = 2,
- V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_STEPWISE = 3,
-};
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-frmival-stepwise">v4l2_frmival_stepwise</link> {
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-fract">v4l2_fract</link> min; /* Minimum frame interval [s] */
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-fract">v4l2_fract</link> max; /* Maximum frame interval [s] */
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-fract">v4l2_fract</link> step; /* Frame interval step size [s] */
-};
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-frmivalenum">v4l2_frmivalenum</link> {
- __u32 index; /* Frame format index */
- __u32 pixel_format; /* Pixel format */
- __u32 width; /* Frame width */
- __u32 height; /* Frame height */
- __u32 type; /* Frame interval type the device supports. */
-
- union { /* Frame interval */
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-fract">v4l2_fract</link> discrete;
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-frmival-stepwise">v4l2_frmival_stepwise</link> stepwise;
- };
-
- __u32 reserved[2]; /* Reserved space for future use */
-};
-#endif
-
-/*
- * T I M E C O D E
- */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-timecode">v4l2_timecode</link> {
- __u32 type;
- __u32 flags;
- __u8 frames;
- __u8 seconds;
- __u8 minutes;
- __u8 hours;
- __u8 userbits[4];
-};
-
-/* Type */
-#define V4L2_TC_TYPE_24FPS 1
-#define V4L2_TC_TYPE_25FPS 2
-#define V4L2_TC_TYPE_30FPS 3
-#define V4L2_TC_TYPE_50FPS 4
-#define V4L2_TC_TYPE_60FPS 5
-
-/* Flags */
-#define V4L2_TC_FLAG_DROPFRAME 0x0001 /* "drop-frame" mode */
-#define V4L2_TC_FLAG_COLORFRAME 0x0002
-#define V4L2_TC_USERBITS_field 0x000C
-#define V4L2_TC_USERBITS_USERDEFINED 0x0000
-#define V4L2_TC_USERBITS_8BITCHARS 0x0008
-/* The above is based on SMPTE timecodes */
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-jpegcompression">v4l2_jpegcompression</link> {
- int quality;
-
- int APPn; /* Number of APP segment to be written,
- * must be 0..15 */
- int APP_len; /* Length of data in JPEG APPn segment */
- char APP_data[60]; /* Data in the JPEG APPn segment. */
-
- int COM_len; /* Length of data in JPEG COM segment */
- char COM_data[60]; /* Data in JPEG COM segment */
-
- __u32 jpeg_markers; /* Which markers should go into the JPEG
- * output. Unless you exactly know what
- * you do, leave them untouched.
- * Inluding less markers will make the
- * resulting code smaller, but there will
- * be fewer applications which can read it.
- * The presence of the APP and COM marker
- * is influenced by APP_len and COM_len
- * ONLY, not by this property! */
-
-#define V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_DHT (1&lt;&lt;3) /* Define Huffman Tables */
-#define V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_DQT (1&lt;&lt;4) /* Define Quantization Tables */
-#define V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_DRI (1&lt;&lt;5) /* Define Restart Interval */
-#define V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_COM (1&lt;&lt;6) /* Comment segment */
-#define V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_APP (1&lt;&lt;7) /* App segment, driver will
- * allways use APP0 */
-};
-
-/*
- * M E M O R Y - M A P P I N G B U F F E R S
- */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-requestbuffers">v4l2_requestbuffers</link> {
- __u32 count;
- enum <link linkend="v4l2-buf-type">v4l2_buf_type</link> type;
- enum <link linkend="v4l2-memory">v4l2_memory</link> memory;
- __u32 reserved[2];
-};
-
-/**
- * struct <link linkend="v4l2-plane">v4l2_plane</link> - plane info for multi-planar buffers
- * @bytesused: number of bytes occupied by data in the plane (payload)
- * @length: size of this plane (NOT the payload) in bytes
- * @mem_offset: when memory in the associated struct <link linkend="v4l2-buffer">v4l2_buffer</link> is
- * V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP, equals the offset from the start of
- * the device memory for this plane (or is a "cookie" that
- * should be passed to mmap() called on the video node)
- * @userptr: when memory is V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR, a userspace pointer
- * pointing to this plane
- * @data_offset: offset in the plane to the start of data; usually 0,
- * unless there is a header in front of the data
- *
- * Multi-planar buffers consist of one or more planes, e.g. an YCbCr buffer
- * with two planes can have one plane for Y, and another for interleaved CbCr
- * components. Each plane can reside in a separate memory buffer, or even in
- * a completely separate memory node (e.g. in embedded devices).
- */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-plane">v4l2_plane</link> {
- __u32 bytesused;
- __u32 length;
- union {
- __u32 mem_offset;
- unsigned long userptr;
- } m;
- __u32 data_offset;
- __u32 reserved[11];
-};
-
-/**
- * struct <link linkend="v4l2-buffer">v4l2_buffer</link> - video buffer info
- * @index: id number of the buffer
- * @type: buffer type (type == *_MPLANE for multiplanar buffers)
- * @bytesused: number of bytes occupied by data in the buffer (payload);
- * unused (set to 0) for multiplanar buffers
- * @flags: buffer informational flags
- * @field: field order of the image in the buffer
- * @timestamp: frame timestamp
- * @timecode: frame timecode
- * @sequence: sequence count of this frame
- * @memory: the method, in which the actual video data is passed
- * @offset: for non-multiplanar buffers with memory == V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
- * offset from the start of the device memory for this plane,
- * (or a "cookie" that should be passed to mmap() as offset)
- * @userptr: for non-multiplanar buffers with memory == V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR;
- * a userspace pointer pointing to this buffer
- * @planes: for multiplanar buffers; userspace pointer to the array of plane
- * info structs for this buffer
- * @length: size in bytes of the buffer (NOT its payload) for single-plane
- * buffers (when type != *_MPLANE); number of elements in the
- * planes array for multi-plane buffers
- * @input: input number from which the video data has has been captured
- *
- * Contains data exchanged by application and driver using one of the Streaming
- * I/O methods.
- */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-buffer">v4l2_buffer</link> {
- __u32 index;
- enum <link linkend="v4l2-buf-type">v4l2_buf_type</link> type;
- __u32 bytesused;
- __u32 flags;
- enum <link linkend="v4l2-field">v4l2_field</link> field;
- struct timeval timestamp;
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-timecode">v4l2_timecode</link> timecode;
- __u32 sequence;
-
- /* memory location */
- enum <link linkend="v4l2-memory">v4l2_memory</link> memory;
- union {
- __u32 offset;
- unsigned long userptr;
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-plane">v4l2_plane</link> *planes;
- } m;
- __u32 length;
- __u32 input;
- __u32 reserved;
-};
-
-/* Flags for 'flags' field */
-#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED 0x0001 /* Buffer is mapped (flag) */
-#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED 0x0002 /* Buffer is queued for processing */
-#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE 0x0004 /* Buffer is ready */
-#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_KEYFRAME 0x0008 /* Image is a keyframe (I-frame) */
-#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_PFRAME 0x0010 /* Image is a P-frame */
-#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_BFRAME 0x0020 /* Image is a B-frame */
-/* Buffer is ready, but the data contained within is corrupted. */
-#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_ERROR 0x0040
-#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMECODE 0x0100 /* timecode field is valid */
-#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_INPUT 0x0200 /* input field is valid */
-
-/*
- * O V E R L A Y P R E V I E W
- */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-framebuffer">v4l2_framebuffer</link> {
- __u32 capability;
- __u32 flags;
-/* FIXME: in theory we should pass something like PCI device + memory
- * region + offset instead of some physical address */
- void *base;
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-pix-format">v4l2_pix_format</link> fmt;
-};
-/* Flags for the 'capability' field. Read only */
-#define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_EXTERNOVERLAY 0x0001
-#define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_CHROMAKEY 0x0002
-#define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LIST_CLIPPING 0x0004
-#define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_BITMAP_CLIPPING 0x0008
-#define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LOCAL_ALPHA 0x0010
-#define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_GLOBAL_ALPHA 0x0020
-#define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LOCAL_INV_ALPHA 0x0040
-#define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_SRC_CHROMAKEY 0x0080
-/* Flags for the 'flags' field. */
-#define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_PRIMARY 0x0001
-#define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_OVERLAY 0x0002
-#define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_CHROMAKEY 0x0004
-#define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_LOCAL_ALPHA 0x0008
-#define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_GLOBAL_ALPHA 0x0010
-#define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_LOCAL_INV_ALPHA 0x0020
-#define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_SRC_CHROMAKEY 0x0040
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-clip">v4l2_clip</link> {
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-rect">v4l2_rect</link> c;
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-clip">v4l2_clip</link> __user *next;
-};
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-window">v4l2_window</link> {
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-rect">v4l2_rect</link> w;
- enum <link linkend="v4l2-field">v4l2_field</link> field;
- __u32 chromakey;
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-clip">v4l2_clip</link> __user *clips;
- __u32 clipcount;
- void __user *bitmap;
- __u8 global_alpha;
-};
-
-/*
- * C A P T U R E P A R A M E T E R S
- */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-captureparm">v4l2_captureparm</link> {
- __u32 capability; /* Supported modes */
- __u32 capturemode; /* Current mode */
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-fract">v4l2_fract</link> timeperframe; /* Time per frame in .1us units */
- __u32 extendedmode; /* Driver-specific extensions */
- __u32 readbuffers; /* # of buffers for read */
- __u32 reserved[4];
-};
-
-/* Flags for 'capability' and 'capturemode' fields */
-#define V4L2_MODE_HIGHQUALITY 0x0001 /* High quality imaging mode */
-#define V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME 0x1000 /* timeperframe field is supported */
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-outputparm">v4l2_outputparm</link> {
- __u32 capability; /* Supported modes */
- __u32 outputmode; /* Current mode */
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-fract">v4l2_fract</link> timeperframe; /* Time per frame in seconds */
- __u32 extendedmode; /* Driver-specific extensions */
- __u32 writebuffers; /* # of buffers for write */
- __u32 reserved[4];
-};
-
-/*
- * I N P U T I M A G E C R O P P I N G
- */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-cropcap">v4l2_cropcap</link> {
- enum <link linkend="v4l2-buf-type">v4l2_buf_type</link> type;
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-rect">v4l2_rect</link> bounds;
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-rect">v4l2_rect</link> defrect;
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-fract">v4l2_fract</link> pixelaspect;
-};
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-crop">v4l2_crop</link> {
- enum <link linkend="v4l2-buf-type">v4l2_buf_type</link> type;
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-rect">v4l2_rect</link> c;
-};
-
-/*
- * A N A L O G V I D E O S T A N D A R D
- */
-
-typedef __u64 v4l2_std_id;
-
-/* one bit for each */
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_B ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000001)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_B1 ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000002)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_G ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000004)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_H ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000008)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_I ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000010)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_D ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000020)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_D1 ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000040)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_K ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000080)
-
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_M ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000100)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_N ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000200)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000400)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_60 ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000800)
-
-#define V4L2_STD_NTSC_M ((v4l2_std_id)0x00001000)
-#define V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP ((v4l2_std_id)0x00002000)
-#define V4L2_STD_NTSC_443 ((v4l2_std_id)0x00004000)
-#define V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR ((v4l2_std_id)0x00008000)
-
-#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_B ((v4l2_std_id)0x00010000)
-#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_D ((v4l2_std_id)0x00020000)
-#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_G ((v4l2_std_id)0x00040000)
-#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_H ((v4l2_std_id)0x00080000)
-#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_K ((v4l2_std_id)0x00100000)
-#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_K1 ((v4l2_std_id)0x00200000)
-#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_L ((v4l2_std_id)0x00400000)
-#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC ((v4l2_std_id)0x00800000)
-
-/* ATSC/HDTV */
-#define V4L2_STD_ATSC_8_VSB ((v4l2_std_id)0x01000000)
-#define V4L2_STD_ATSC_16_VSB ((v4l2_std_id)0x02000000)
-
-/* FIXME:
- Although std_id is 64 bits, there is an issue on PPC32 architecture that
- makes switch(__u64) to break. So, there's a hack on v4l2-common.c rounding
- this value to 32 bits.
- As, currently, the max value is for V4L2_STD_ATSC_16_VSB (30 bits wide),
- it should work fine. However, if needed to add more than two standards,
- v4l2-common.c should be fixed.
- */
-
-/* some merged standards */
-#define V4L2_STD_MN (V4L2_STD_PAL_M|V4L2_STD_PAL_N|V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc|V4L2_STD_NTSC)
-#define V4L2_STD_B (V4L2_STD_PAL_B|V4L2_STD_PAL_B1|V4L2_STD_SECAM_B)
-#define V4L2_STD_GH (V4L2_STD_PAL_G|V4L2_STD_PAL_H|V4L2_STD_SECAM_G|V4L2_STD_SECAM_H)
-#define V4L2_STD_DK (V4L2_STD_PAL_DK|V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK)
-
-/* some common needed stuff */
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_BG (V4L2_STD_PAL_B |\
- V4L2_STD_PAL_B1 |\
- V4L2_STD_PAL_G)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_DK (V4L2_STD_PAL_D |\
- V4L2_STD_PAL_D1 |\
- V4L2_STD_PAL_K)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL (V4L2_STD_PAL_BG |\
- V4L2_STD_PAL_DK |\
- V4L2_STD_PAL_H |\
- V4L2_STD_PAL_I)
-#define V4L2_STD_NTSC (V4L2_STD_NTSC_M |\
- V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP |\
- V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR)
-#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK (V4L2_STD_SECAM_D |\
- V4L2_STD_SECAM_K |\
- V4L2_STD_SECAM_K1)
-#define V4L2_STD_SECAM (V4L2_STD_SECAM_B |\
- V4L2_STD_SECAM_G |\
- V4L2_STD_SECAM_H |\
- V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK |\
- V4L2_STD_SECAM_L |\
- V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC)
-
-#define V4L2_STD_525_60 (V4L2_STD_PAL_M |\
- V4L2_STD_PAL_60 |\
- V4L2_STD_NTSC |\
- V4L2_STD_NTSC_443)
-#define V4L2_STD_625_50 (V4L2_STD_PAL |\
- V4L2_STD_PAL_N |\
- V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc |\
- V4L2_STD_SECAM)
-#define V4L2_STD_ATSC (V4L2_STD_ATSC_8_VSB |\
- V4L2_STD_ATSC_16_VSB)
-
-#define V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN 0
-#define V4L2_STD_ALL (V4L2_STD_525_60 |\
- V4L2_STD_625_50)
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-standard">v4l2_standard</link> {
- __u32 index;
- v4l2_std_id id;
- __u8 name[24];
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-fract">v4l2_fract</link> frameperiod; /* Frames, not fields */
- __u32 framelines;
- __u32 reserved[4];
-};
-
-/*
- * V I D E O T I M I N G S D V P R E S E T
- */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-dv-preset">v4l2_dv_preset</link> {
- __u32 preset;
- __u32 reserved[4];
-};
-
-/*
- * D V P R E S E T S E N U M E R A T I O N
- */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-dv-enum-preset">v4l2_dv_enum_preset</link> {
- __u32 index;
- __u32 preset;
- __u8 name[32]; /* Name of the preset timing */
- __u32 width;
- __u32 height;
- __u32 reserved[4];
-};
-
-/*
- * D V P R E S E T V A L U E S
- */
-#define V4L2_DV_INVALID 0
-#define V4L2_DV_480P59_94 1 /* BT.1362 */
-#define V4L2_DV_576P50 2 /* BT.1362 */
-#define V4L2_DV_720P24 3 /* SMPTE 296M */
-#define V4L2_DV_720P25 4 /* SMPTE 296M */
-#define V4L2_DV_720P30 5 /* SMPTE 296M */
-#define V4L2_DV_720P50 6 /* SMPTE 296M */
-#define V4L2_DV_720P59_94 7 /* SMPTE 274M */
-#define V4L2_DV_720P60 8 /* SMPTE 274M/296M */
-#define V4L2_DV_1080I29_97 9 /* BT.1120/ SMPTE 274M */
-#define V4L2_DV_1080I30 10 /* BT.1120/ SMPTE 274M */
-#define V4L2_DV_1080I25 11 /* BT.1120 */
-#define V4L2_DV_1080I50 12 /* SMPTE 296M */
-#define V4L2_DV_1080I60 13 /* SMPTE 296M */
-#define V4L2_DV_1080P24 14 /* SMPTE 296M */
-#define V4L2_DV_1080P25 15 /* SMPTE 296M */
-#define V4L2_DV_1080P30 16 /* SMPTE 296M */
-#define V4L2_DV_1080P50 17 /* BT.1120 */
-#define V4L2_DV_1080P60 18 /* BT.1120 */
-
-/*
- * D V B T T I M I N G S
- */
-
-/* BT.656/BT.1120 timing data */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-bt-timings">v4l2_bt_timings</link> {
- __u32 width; /* width in pixels */
- __u32 height; /* height in lines */
- __u32 interlaced; /* Interlaced or progressive */
- __u32 polarities; /* Positive or negative polarity */
- __u64 pixelclock; /* Pixel clock in HZ. Ex. 74.25MHz-&gt;74250000 */
- __u32 hfrontporch; /* Horizpontal front porch in pixels */
- __u32 hsync; /* Horizontal Sync length in pixels */
- __u32 hbackporch; /* Horizontal back porch in pixels */
- __u32 vfrontporch; /* Vertical front porch in pixels */
- __u32 vsync; /* Vertical Sync length in lines */
- __u32 vbackporch; /* Vertical back porch in lines */
- __u32 il_vfrontporch; /* Vertical front porch for bottom field of
- * interlaced field formats
- */
- __u32 il_vsync; /* Vertical sync length for bottom field of
- * interlaced field formats
- */
- __u32 il_vbackporch; /* Vertical back porch for bottom field of
- * interlaced field formats
- */
- __u32 reserved[16];
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-/* Interlaced or progressive format */
-#define V4L2_DV_PROGRESSIVE 0
-#define V4L2_DV_INTERLACED 1
-
-/* Polarities. If bit is not set, it is assumed to be negative polarity */
-#define V4L2_DV_VSYNC_POS_POL 0x00000001
-#define V4L2_DV_HSYNC_POS_POL 0x00000002
-
-
-/* DV timings */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-dv-timings">v4l2_dv_timings</link> {
- __u32 type;
- union {
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-bt-timings">v4l2_bt_timings</link> bt;
- __u32 reserved[32];
- };
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-/* Values for the type field */
-#define V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120 0 /* BT.656/1120 timing type */
-
-/*
- * V I D E O I N P U T S
- */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-input">v4l2_input</link> {
- __u32 index; /* Which input */
- __u8 name[32]; /* Label */
- __u32 type; /* Type of input */
- __u32 audioset; /* Associated audios (bitfield) */
- __u32 tuner; /* Associated tuner */
- v4l2_std_id std;
- __u32 status;
- __u32 capabilities;
- __u32 reserved[3];
-};
-
-/* Values for the 'type' field */
-#define V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER 1
-#define V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA 2
-
-/* field 'status' - general */
-#define V4L2_IN_ST_NO_POWER 0x00000001 /* Attached device is off */
-#define V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL 0x00000002
-#define V4L2_IN_ST_NO_COLOR 0x00000004
-
-/* field 'status' - sensor orientation */
-/* If sensor is mounted upside down set both bits */
-#define V4L2_IN_ST_HFLIP 0x00000010 /* Frames are flipped horizontally */
-#define V4L2_IN_ST_VFLIP 0x00000020 /* Frames are flipped vertically */
-
-/* field 'status' - analog */
-#define V4L2_IN_ST_NO_H_LOCK 0x00000100 /* No horizontal sync lock */
-#define V4L2_IN_ST_COLOR_KILL 0x00000200 /* Color killer is active */
-
-/* field 'status' - digital */
-#define V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SYNC 0x00010000 /* No synchronization lock */
-#define V4L2_IN_ST_NO_EQU 0x00020000 /* No equalizer lock */
-#define V4L2_IN_ST_NO_CARRIER 0x00040000 /* Carrier recovery failed */
-
-/* field 'status' - VCR and set-top box */
-#define V4L2_IN_ST_MACROVISION 0x01000000 /* Macrovision detected */
-#define V4L2_IN_ST_NO_ACCESS 0x02000000 /* Conditional access denied */
-#define V4L2_IN_ST_VTR 0x04000000 /* VTR time constant */
-
-/* capabilities flags */
-#define V4L2_IN_CAP_PRESETS 0x00000001 /* Supports S_DV_PRESET */
-#define V4L2_IN_CAP_CUSTOM_TIMINGS 0x00000002 /* Supports S_DV_TIMINGS */
-#define V4L2_IN_CAP_STD 0x00000004 /* Supports S_STD */
-
-/*
- * V I D E O O U T P U T S
- */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-output">v4l2_output</link> {
- __u32 index; /* Which output */
- __u8 name[32]; /* Label */
- __u32 type; /* Type of output */
- __u32 audioset; /* Associated audios (bitfield) */
- __u32 modulator; /* Associated modulator */
- v4l2_std_id std;
- __u32 capabilities;
- __u32 reserved[3];
-};
-/* Values for the 'type' field */
-#define V4L2_OUTPUT_TYPE_MODULATOR 1
-#define V4L2_OUTPUT_TYPE_ANALOG 2
-#define V4L2_OUTPUT_TYPE_ANALOGVGAOVERLAY 3
-
-/* capabilities flags */
-#define V4L2_OUT_CAP_PRESETS 0x00000001 /* Supports S_DV_PRESET */
-#define V4L2_OUT_CAP_CUSTOM_TIMINGS 0x00000002 /* Supports S_DV_TIMINGS */
-#define V4L2_OUT_CAP_STD 0x00000004 /* Supports S_STD */
-
-/*
- * C O N T R O L S
- */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-control">v4l2_control</link> {
- __u32 id;
- __s32 value;
-};
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-ext-control">v4l2_ext_control</link> {
- __u32 id;
- __u32 size;
- __u32 reserved2[1];
- union {
- __s32 value;
- __s64 value64;
- char *string;
- };
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-ext-controls">v4l2_ext_controls</link> {
- __u32 ctrl_class;
- __u32 count;
- __u32 error_idx;
- __u32 reserved[2];
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-ext-control">v4l2_ext_control</link> *controls;
-};
-
-/* Values for ctrl_class field */
-#define V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_USER 0x00980000 /* Old-style 'user' controls */
-#define V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_MPEG 0x00990000 /* MPEG-compression controls */
-#define V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_CAMERA 0x009a0000 /* Camera class controls */
-#define V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_FM_TX 0x009b0000 /* FM Modulator control class */
-
-#define V4L2_CTRL_ID_MASK (0x0fffffff)
-#define V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(id) ((id) &amp; 0x0fff0000UL)
-#define V4L2_CTRL_DRIVER_PRIV(id) (((id) &amp; 0xffff) &gt;= 0x1000)
-
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-ctrl-type">v4l2_ctrl_type</link> {
- V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER = 1,
- V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN = 2,
- V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU = 3,
- V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON = 4,
- V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64 = 5,
- V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS = 6,
- V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING = 7,
-};
-
-/* Used in the VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL ioctl for querying controls */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-queryctrl">v4l2_queryctrl</link> {
- __u32 id;
- enum <link linkend="v4l2-ctrl-type">v4l2_ctrl_type</link> type;
- __u8 name[32]; /* Whatever */
- __s32 minimum; /* Note signedness */
- __s32 maximum;
- __s32 step;
- __s32 default_value;
- __u32 flags;
- __u32 reserved[2];
-};
-
-/* Used in the VIDIOC_QUERYMENU ioctl for querying menu items */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-querymenu">v4l2_querymenu</link> {
- __u32 id;
- __u32 index;
- __u8 name[32]; /* Whatever */
- __u32 reserved;
-};
-
-/* Control flags */
-#define V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED 0x0001
-#define V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED 0x0002
-#define V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY 0x0004
-#define V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_UPDATE 0x0008
-#define V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE 0x0010
-#define V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER 0x0020
-#define V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY 0x0040
-
-/* Query flag, to be ORed with the control ID */
-#define V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL 0x80000000
-
-/* User-class control IDs defined by V4L2 */
-#define V4L2_CID_BASE (V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_USER | 0x900)
-#define V4L2_CID_USER_BASE V4L2_CID_BASE
-/* IDs reserved for driver specific controls */
-#define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE 0x08000000
-
-#define V4L2_CID_USER_CLASS (V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_USER | 1)
-#define V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS (V4L2_CID_BASE+0)
-#define V4L2_CID_CONTRAST (V4L2_CID_BASE+1)
-#define V4L2_CID_SATURATION (V4L2_CID_BASE+2)
-#define V4L2_CID_HUE (V4L2_CID_BASE+3)
-#define V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME (V4L2_CID_BASE+5)
-#define V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE (V4L2_CID_BASE+6)
-#define V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS (V4L2_CID_BASE+7)
-#define V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE (V4L2_CID_BASE+8)
-#define V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE (V4L2_CID_BASE+9)
-#define V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LOUDNESS (V4L2_CID_BASE+10)
-#define V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL (V4L2_CID_BASE+11) /* Deprecated */
-#define V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE (V4L2_CID_BASE+12)
-#define V4L2_CID_DO_WHITE_BALANCE (V4L2_CID_BASE+13)
-#define V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE (V4L2_CID_BASE+14)
-#define V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE (V4L2_CID_BASE+15)
-#define V4L2_CID_GAMMA (V4L2_CID_BASE+16)
-#define V4L2_CID_WHITENESS (V4L2_CID_GAMMA) /* Deprecated */
-#define V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE (V4L2_CID_BASE+17)
-#define V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN (V4L2_CID_BASE+18)
-#define V4L2_CID_GAIN (V4L2_CID_BASE+19)
-#define V4L2_CID_HFLIP (V4L2_CID_BASE+20)
-#define V4L2_CID_VFLIP (V4L2_CID_BASE+21)
-
-/* Deprecated; use V4L2_CID_PAN_RESET and V4L2_CID_TILT_RESET */
-#define V4L2_CID_HCENTER (V4L2_CID_BASE+22)
-#define V4L2_CID_VCENTER (V4L2_CID_BASE+23)
-
-#define V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY (V4L2_CID_BASE+24)
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-power-line-frequency">v4l2_power_line_frequency</link> {
- V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_DISABLED = 0,
- V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_50HZ = 1,
- V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_60HZ = 2,
-};
-#define V4L2_CID_HUE_AUTO (V4L2_CID_BASE+25)
-#define V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE (V4L2_CID_BASE+26)
-#define V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS (V4L2_CID_BASE+27)
-#define V4L2_CID_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION (V4L2_CID_BASE+28)
-#define V4L2_CID_CHROMA_AGC (V4L2_CID_BASE+29)
-#define V4L2_CID_COLOR_KILLER (V4L2_CID_BASE+30)
-#define V4L2_CID_COLORFX (V4L2_CID_BASE+31)
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-colorfx">v4l2_colorfx</link> {
- V4L2_COLORFX_NONE = 0,
- V4L2_COLORFX_BW = 1,
- V4L2_COLORFX_SEPIA = 2,
- V4L2_COLORFX_NEGATIVE = 3,
- V4L2_COLORFX_EMBOSS = 4,
- V4L2_COLORFX_SKETCH = 5,
- V4L2_COLORFX_SKY_BLUE = 6,
- V4L2_COLORFX_GRASS_GREEN = 7,
- V4L2_COLORFX_SKIN_WHITEN = 8,
- V4L2_COLORFX_VIVID = 9,
-};
-#define V4L2_CID_AUTOBRIGHTNESS (V4L2_CID_BASE+32)
-#define V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER (V4L2_CID_BASE+33)
-
-#define V4L2_CID_ROTATE (V4L2_CID_BASE+34)
-#define V4L2_CID_BG_COLOR (V4L2_CID_BASE+35)
-
-#define V4L2_CID_CHROMA_GAIN (V4L2_CID_BASE+36)
-
-#define V4L2_CID_ILLUMINATORS_1 (V4L2_CID_BASE+37)
-#define V4L2_CID_ILLUMINATORS_2 (V4L2_CID_BASE+38)
-
-/* last CID + 1 */
-#define V4L2_CID_LASTP1 (V4L2_CID_BASE+39)
-
-/* MPEG-class control IDs defined by V4L2 */
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE (V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_MPEG | 0x900)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_CLASS (V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_MPEG | 1)
-
-/* MPEG streams */
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+0)
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-stream-type">v4l2_mpeg_stream_type</link> {
- V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_PS = 0, /* MPEG-2 program stream */
- V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_TS = 1, /* MPEG-2 transport stream */
- V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG1_SS = 2, /* MPEG-1 system stream */
- V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_DVD = 3, /* MPEG-2 DVD-compatible stream */
- V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG1_VCD = 4, /* MPEG-1 VCD-compatible stream */
- V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_SVCD = 5, /* MPEG-2 SVCD-compatible stream */
-};
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_PMT (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+1)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_AUDIO (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+2)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_VIDEO (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+3)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_PCR (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+4)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PES_ID_AUDIO (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+5)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PES_ID_VIDEO (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+6)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+7)
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt">v4l2_mpeg_stream_vbi_fmt</link> {
- V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_NONE = 0, /* No VBI in the MPEG stream */
- V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_IVTV = 1, /* VBI in private packets, IVTV format */
-};
-
-/* MPEG audio */
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+100)
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-audio-sampling-freq">v4l2_mpeg_audio_sampling_freq</link> {
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ_44100 = 0,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ_48000 = 1,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ_32000 = 2,
-};
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+101)
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-audio-encoding">v4l2_mpeg_audio_encoding</link> {
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_LAYER_1 = 0,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_LAYER_2 = 1,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_LAYER_3 = 2,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AAC = 3,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AC3 = 4,
-};
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+102)
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-audio-l1-bitrate">v4l2_mpeg_audio_l1_bitrate</link> {
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_32K = 0,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_64K = 1,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_96K = 2,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_128K = 3,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_160K = 4,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_192K = 5,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_224K = 6,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_256K = 7,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_288K = 8,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_320K = 9,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_352K = 10,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_384K = 11,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_416K = 12,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_448K = 13,
-};
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+103)
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-audio-l2-bitrate">v4l2_mpeg_audio_l2_bitrate</link> {
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_32K = 0,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_48K = 1,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_56K = 2,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_64K = 3,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_80K = 4,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_96K = 5,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_112K = 6,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_128K = 7,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_160K = 8,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_192K = 9,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_224K = 10,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_256K = 11,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_320K = 12,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_384K = 13,
-};
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+104)
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-audio-l3-bitrate">v4l2_mpeg_audio_l3_bitrate</link> {
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_32K = 0,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_40K = 1,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_48K = 2,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_56K = 3,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_64K = 4,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_80K = 5,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_96K = 6,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_112K = 7,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_128K = 8,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_160K = 9,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_192K = 10,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_224K = 11,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_256K = 12,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_320K = 13,
-};
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+105)
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-audio-mode">v4l2_mpeg_audio_mode</link> {
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_STEREO = 0,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_JOINT_STEREO = 1,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_DUAL = 2,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_MONO = 3,
-};
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+106)
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-audio-mode-extension">v4l2_mpeg_audio_mode_extension</link> {
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_4 = 0,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_8 = 1,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_12 = 2,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_16 = 3,
-};
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+107)
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-audio-emphasis">v4l2_mpeg_audio_emphasis</link> {
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS_NONE = 0,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS_50_DIV_15_uS = 1,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS_CCITT_J17 = 2,
-};
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+108)
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-audio-crc">v4l2_mpeg_audio_crc</link> {
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC_NONE = 0,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC_CRC16 = 1,
-};
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MUTE (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+109)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_AAC_BITRATE (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+110)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+111)
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-audio-ac3-bitrate">v4l2_mpeg_audio_ac3_bitrate</link> {
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_32K = 0,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_40K = 1,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_48K = 2,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_56K = 3,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_64K = 4,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_80K = 5,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_96K = 6,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_112K = 7,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_128K = 8,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_160K = 9,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_192K = 10,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_224K = 11,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_256K = 12,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_320K = 13,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_384K = 14,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_448K = 15,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_512K = 16,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_576K = 17,
- V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_640K = 18,
-};
-
-/* MPEG video */
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+200)
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-video-encoding">v4l2_mpeg_video_encoding</link> {
- V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_1 = 0,
- V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_2 = 1,
- V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_4_AVC = 2,
-};
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+201)
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-video-aspect">v4l2_mpeg_video_aspect</link> {
- V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_1x1 = 0,
- V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_4x3 = 1,
- V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_16x9 = 2,
- V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_221x100 = 3,
-};
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_B_FRAMES (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+202)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_SIZE (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+203)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_CLOSURE (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+204)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_PULLDOWN (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+205)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+206)
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-video-bitrate-mode">v4l2_mpeg_video_bitrate_mode</link> {
- V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_VBR = 0,
- V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_CBR = 1,
-};
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+207)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_PEAK (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+208)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_DECIMATION (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+209)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MUTE (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+210)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MUTE_YUV (V4L2_CID_MPEG_BASE+211)
-
-/* MPEG-class control IDs specific to the CX2341x driver as defined by V4L2 */
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_BASE (V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_MPEG | 0x1000)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER_MODE (V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_BASE+0)
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-spatial-filter-mode">v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_spatial_filter_mode</link> {
- V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER_MODE_MANUAL = 0,
- V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER_MODE_AUTO = 1,
-};
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER (V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_BASE+1)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE (V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_BASE+2)
-enum <link linkend="luma-spatial-filter-type">v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_luma_spatial_filter_type</link> {
- V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_OFF = 0,
- V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_1D_HOR = 1,
- V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_1D_VERT = 2,
- V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_2D_HV_SEPARABLE = 3,
- V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_2D_SYM_NON_SEPARABLE = 4,
-};
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE (V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_BASE+3)
-enum <link linkend="chroma-spatial-filter-type">v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_chroma_spatial_filter_type</link> {
- V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_OFF = 0,
- V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_1D_HOR = 1,
-};
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER_MODE (V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_BASE+4)
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-temporal-filter-mode">v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_temporal_filter_mode</link> {
- V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER_MODE_MANUAL = 0,
- V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER_MODE_AUTO = 1,
-};
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER (V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_BASE+5)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE (V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_BASE+6)
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-median-filter-type">v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_median_filter_type</link> {
- V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_OFF = 0,
- V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_HOR = 1,
- V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_VERT = 2,
- V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_HOR_VERT = 3,
- V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_DIAG = 4,
-};
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_BOTTOM (V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_BASE+7)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_TOP (V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_BASE+8)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_BOTTOM (V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_BASE+9)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_TOP (V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_BASE+10)
-#define V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_STREAM_INSERT_NAV_PACKETS (V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_BASE+11)
-
-/* Camera class control IDs */
-#define V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS_BASE (V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_CAMERA | 0x900)
-#define V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS (V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_CAMERA | 1)
-
-#define V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO (V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS_BASE+1)
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-exposure-auto-type">v4l2_exposure_auto_type</link> {
- V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO = 0,
- V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL = 1,
- V4L2_EXPOSURE_SHUTTER_PRIORITY = 2,
- V4L2_EXPOSURE_APERTURE_PRIORITY = 3
-};
-#define V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE (V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS_BASE+2)
-#define V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO_PRIORITY (V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS_BASE+3)
-
-#define V4L2_CID_PAN_RELATIVE (V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS_BASE+4)
-#define V4L2_CID_TILT_RELATIVE (V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS_BASE+5)
-#define V4L2_CID_PAN_RESET (V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS_BASE+6)
-#define V4L2_CID_TILT_RESET (V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS_BASE+7)
-
-#define V4L2_CID_PAN_ABSOLUTE (V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS_BASE+8)
-#define V4L2_CID_TILT_ABSOLUTE (V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS_BASE+9)
-
-#define V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE (V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS_BASE+10)
-#define V4L2_CID_FOCUS_RELATIVE (V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS_BASE+11)
-#define V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO (V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS_BASE+12)
-
-#define V4L2_CID_ZOOM_ABSOLUTE (V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS_BASE+13)
-#define V4L2_CID_ZOOM_RELATIVE (V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS_BASE+14)
-#define V4L2_CID_ZOOM_CONTINUOUS (V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS_BASE+15)
-
-#define V4L2_CID_PRIVACY (V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS_BASE+16)
-
-#define V4L2_CID_IRIS_ABSOLUTE (V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS_BASE+17)
-#define V4L2_CID_IRIS_RELATIVE (V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS_BASE+18)
-
-/* FM Modulator class control IDs */
-#define V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS_BASE (V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_FM_TX | 0x900)
-#define V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS (V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_FM_TX | 1)
-
-#define V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_DEVIATION (V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS_BASE + 1)
-#define V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PI (V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS_BASE + 2)
-#define V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PTY (V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS_BASE + 3)
-#define V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PS_NAME (V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS_BASE + 5)
-#define V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_RADIO_TEXT (V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS_BASE + 6)
-
-#define V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_ENABLED (V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS_BASE + 64)
-#define V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_RELEASE_TIME (V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS_BASE + 65)
-#define V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_DEVIATION (V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS_BASE + 66)
-
-#define V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_ENABLED (V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS_BASE + 80)
-#define V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_GAIN (V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS_BASE + 81)
-#define V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD (V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS_BASE + 82)
-#define V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_ATTACK_TIME (V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS_BASE + 83)
-#define V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_RELEASE_TIME (V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS_BASE + 84)
-
-#define V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_ENABLED (V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS_BASE + 96)
-#define V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_DEVIATION (V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS_BASE + 97)
-#define V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_FREQUENCY (V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS_BASE + 98)
-
-#define V4L2_CID_TUNE_PREEMPHASIS (V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS_BASE + 112)
-enum <link linkend="v4l2-preemphasis">v4l2_preemphasis</link> {
- V4L2_PREEMPHASIS_DISABLED = 0,
- V4L2_PREEMPHASIS_50_uS = 1,
- V4L2_PREEMPHASIS_75_uS = 2,
-};
-#define V4L2_CID_TUNE_POWER_LEVEL (V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS_BASE + 113)
-#define V4L2_CID_TUNE_ANTENNA_CAPACITOR (V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS_BASE + 114)
-
-/*
- * T U N I N G
- */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-tuner">v4l2_tuner</link> {
- __u32 index;
- __u8 name[32];
- enum <link linkend="v4l2-tuner-type">v4l2_tuner_type</link> type;
- __u32 capability;
- __u32 rangelow;
- __u32 rangehigh;
- __u32 rxsubchans;
- __u32 audmode;
- __s32 signal;
- __s32 afc;
- __u32 reserved[4];
-};
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-modulator">v4l2_modulator</link> {
- __u32 index;
- __u8 name[32];
- __u32 capability;
- __u32 rangelow;
- __u32 rangehigh;
- __u32 txsubchans;
- __u32 reserved[4];
-};
-
-/* Flags for the 'capability' field */
-#define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW 0x0001
-#define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_NORM 0x0002
-#define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO 0x0010
-#define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG2 0x0020
-#define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_SAP 0x0020
-#define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG1 0x0040
-#define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS 0x0080
-#define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS_BLOCK_IO 0x0100
-#define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS_CONTROLS 0x0200
-
-/* Flags for the 'rxsubchans' field */
-#define V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO 0x0001
-#define V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO 0x0002
-#define V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG2 0x0004
-#define V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP 0x0004
-#define V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG1 0x0008
-#define V4L2_TUNER_SUB_RDS 0x0010
-
-/* Values for the 'audmode' field */
-#define V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO 0x0000
-#define V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO 0x0001
-#define V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG2 0x0002
-#define V4L2_TUNER_MODE_SAP 0x0002
-#define V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1 0x0003
-#define V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1_LANG2 0x0004
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-frequency">v4l2_frequency</link> {
- __u32 tuner;
- enum <link linkend="v4l2-tuner-type">v4l2_tuner_type</link> type;
- __u32 frequency;
- __u32 reserved[8];
-};
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-hw-freq-seek">v4l2_hw_freq_seek</link> {
- __u32 tuner;
- enum <link linkend="v4l2-tuner-type">v4l2_tuner_type</link> type;
- __u32 seek_upward;
- __u32 wrap_around;
- __u32 spacing;
- __u32 reserved[7];
-};
-
-/*
- * R D S
- */
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-rds-data">v4l2_rds_data</link> {
- __u8 lsb;
- __u8 msb;
- __u8 block;
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-#define V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_MSK 0x7
-#define V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_A 0
-#define V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_B 1
-#define V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C 2
-#define V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_D 3
-#define V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C_ALT 4
-#define V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_INVALID 7
-
-#define V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_CORRECTED 0x40
-#define V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_ERROR 0x80
-
-/*
- * A U D I O
- */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-audio">v4l2_audio</link> {
- __u32 index;
- __u8 name[32];
- __u32 capability;
- __u32 mode;
- __u32 reserved[2];
-};
-
-/* Flags for the 'capability' field */
-#define V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO 0x00001
-#define V4L2_AUDCAP_AVL 0x00002
-
-/* Flags for the 'mode' field */
-#define V4L2_AUDMODE_AVL 0x00001
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-audioout">v4l2_audioout</link> {
- __u32 index;
- __u8 name[32];
- __u32 capability;
- __u32 mode;
- __u32 reserved[2];
-};
-
-/*
- * M P E G S E R V I C E S
- *
- * NOTE: EXPERIMENTAL API
- */
-#if 1
-#define V4L2_ENC_IDX_FRAME_I (0)
-#define V4L2_ENC_IDX_FRAME_P (1)
-#define V4L2_ENC_IDX_FRAME_B (2)
-#define V4L2_ENC_IDX_FRAME_MASK (0xf)
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-enc-idx-entry">v4l2_enc_idx_entry</link> {
- __u64 offset;
- __u64 pts;
- __u32 length;
- __u32 flags;
- __u32 reserved[2];
-};
-
-#define V4L2_ENC_IDX_ENTRIES (64)
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-enc-idx">v4l2_enc_idx</link> {
- __u32 entries;
- __u32 entries_cap;
- __u32 reserved[4];
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-enc-idx-entry">v4l2_enc_idx_entry</link> entry[V4L2_ENC_IDX_ENTRIES];
-};
-
-
-#define V4L2_ENC_CMD_START (0)
-#define V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP (1)
-#define V4L2_ENC_CMD_PAUSE (2)
-#define V4L2_ENC_CMD_RESUME (3)
-
-/* Flags for V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP */
-#define V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP_AT_GOP_END (1 &lt;&lt; 0)
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-encoder-cmd">v4l2_encoder_cmd</link> {
- __u32 cmd;
- __u32 flags;
- union {
- struct {
- __u32 data[8];
- } raw;
- };
-};
-
-#endif
-
-
-/*
- * D A T A S E R V I C E S ( V B I )
- *
- * Data services API by Michael Schimek
- */
-
-/* Raw VBI */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-vbi-format">v4l2_vbi_format</link> {
- __u32 sampling_rate; /* in 1 Hz */
- __u32 offset;
- __u32 samples_per_line;
- __u32 sample_format; /* V4L2_PIX_FMT_* */
- __s32 start[2];
- __u32 count[2];
- __u32 flags; /* V4L2_VBI_* */
- __u32 reserved[2]; /* must be zero */
-};
-
-/* VBI flags */
-#define V4L2_VBI_UNSYNC (1 &lt;&lt; 0)
-#define V4L2_VBI_INTERLACED (1 &lt;&lt; 1)
-
-/* Sliced VBI
- *
- * This implements is a proposal V4L2 API to allow SLICED VBI
- * required for some hardware encoders. It should change without
- * notice in the definitive implementation.
- */
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-sliced-vbi-format">v4l2_sliced_vbi_format</link> {
- __u16 service_set;
- /* service_lines[0][...] specifies lines 0-23 (1-23 used) of the first field
- service_lines[1][...] specifies lines 0-23 (1-23 used) of the second field
- (equals frame lines 313-336 for 625 line video
- standards, 263-286 for 525 line standards) */
- __u16 service_lines[2][24];
- __u32 io_size;
- __u32 reserved[2]; /* must be zero */
-};
-
-/* Teletext World System Teletext
- (WST), defined on ITU-R BT.653-2 */
-#define V4L2_SLICED_TELETEXT_B (0x0001)
-/* Video Program System, defined on ETS 300 231*/
-#define V4L2_SLICED_VPS (0x0400)
-/* Closed Caption, defined on EIA-608 */
-#define V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525 (0x1000)
-/* Wide Screen System, defined on ITU-R BT1119.1 */
-#define V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625 (0x4000)
-
-#define V4L2_SLICED_VBI_525 (V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525)
-#define V4L2_SLICED_VBI_625 (V4L2_SLICED_TELETEXT_B | V4L2_SLICED_VPS | V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625)
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-sliced-vbi-cap">v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap</link> {
- __u16 service_set;
- /* service_lines[0][...] specifies lines 0-23 (1-23 used) of the first field
- service_lines[1][...] specifies lines 0-23 (1-23 used) of the second field
- (equals frame lines 313-336 for 625 line video
- standards, 263-286 for 525 line standards) */
- __u16 service_lines[2][24];
- enum <link linkend="v4l2-buf-type">v4l2_buf_type</link> type;
- __u32 reserved[3]; /* must be 0 */
-};
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-sliced-vbi-data">v4l2_sliced_vbi_data</link> {
- __u32 id;
- __u32 field; /* 0: first field, 1: second field */
- __u32 line; /* 1-23 */
- __u32 reserved; /* must be 0 */
- __u8 data[48];
-};
-
-/*
- * Sliced VBI data inserted into MPEG Streams
- */
-
-/*
- * V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_IVTV:
- *
- * Structure of payload contained in an MPEG 2 Private Stream 1 PES Packet in an
- * MPEG-2 Program Pack that contains V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_IVTV Sliced VBI
- * data
- *
- * Note, the MPEG-2 Program Pack and Private Stream 1 PES packet header
- * definitions are not included here. See the MPEG-2 specifications for details
- * on these headers.
- */
-
-/* Line type IDs */
-#define V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_TELETEXT_B (1)
-#define V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_CAPTION_525 (4)
-#define V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_WSS_625 (5)
-#define V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_VPS (7)
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0-line">v4l2_mpeg_vbi_itv0_line</link> {
- __u8 id; /* One of V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_* above */
- __u8 data[42]; /* Sliced VBI data for the line */
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0">v4l2_mpeg_vbi_itv0</link> {
- __le32 linemask[2]; /* Bitmasks of VBI service lines present */
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0-line">v4l2_mpeg_vbi_itv0_line</link> line[35];
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0-1">v4l2_mpeg_vbi_ITV0</link> {
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0-line">v4l2_mpeg_vbi_itv0_line</link> line[36];
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-#define V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_MAGIC0 "itv0"
-#define V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_MAGIC1 "ITV0"
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-vbi-fmt-ivtv">v4l2_mpeg_vbi_fmt_ivtv</link> {
- __u8 magic[4];
- union {
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0">v4l2_mpeg_vbi_itv0</link> itv0;
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0-1">v4l2_mpeg_vbi_ITV0</link> ITV0;
- };
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-/*
- * A G G R E G A T E S T R U C T U R E S
- */
-
-/**
- * struct <link linkend="v4l2-plane-pix-format">v4l2_plane_pix_format</link> - additional, per-plane format definition
- * @sizeimage: maximum size in bytes required for data, for which
- * this plane will be used
- * @bytesperline: distance in bytes between the leftmost pixels in two
- * adjacent lines
- */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-plane-pix-format">v4l2_plane_pix_format</link> {
- __u32 sizeimage;
- __u16 bytesperline;
- __u16 reserved[7];
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-/**
- * struct <link linkend="v4l2-pix-format-mplane">v4l2_pix_format_mplane</link> - multiplanar format definition
- * @width: image width in pixels
- * @height: image height in pixels
- * @pixelformat: little endian four character code (fourcc)
- * @field: field order (for interlaced video)
- * @colorspace: supplemental to pixelformat
- * @plane_fmt: per-plane information
- * @num_planes: number of planes for this format
- */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-pix-format-mplane">v4l2_pix_format_mplane</link> {
- __u32 width;
- __u32 height;
- __u32 pixelformat;
- enum <link linkend="v4l2-field">v4l2_field</link> field;
- enum <link linkend="v4l2-colorspace">v4l2_colorspace</link> colorspace;
-
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-plane-pix-format">v4l2_plane_pix_format</link> plane_fmt[VIDEO_MAX_PLANES];
- __u8 num_planes;
- __u8 reserved[11];
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-/**
- * struct <link linkend="v4l2-format">v4l2_format</link> - stream data format
- * @type: type of the data stream
- * @pix: definition of an image format
- * @pix_mp: definition of a multiplanar image format
- * @win: definition of an overlaid image
- * @vbi: raw VBI capture or output parameters
- * @sliced: sliced VBI capture or output parameters
- * @raw_data: placeholder for future extensions and custom formats
- */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-format">v4l2_format</link> {
- enum <link linkend="v4l2-buf-type">v4l2_buf_type</link> type;
- union {
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-pix-format">v4l2_pix_format</link> pix; /* V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE */
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-pix-format-mplane">v4l2_pix_format_mplane</link> pix_mp; /* V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE */
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-window">v4l2_window</link> win; /* V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY */
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-vbi-format">v4l2_vbi_format</link> vbi; /* V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE */
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-sliced-vbi-format">v4l2_sliced_vbi_format</link> sliced; /* V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE */
- __u8 raw_data[200]; /* user-defined */
- } fmt;
-};
-
-/* Stream type-dependent parameters
- */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-streamparm">v4l2_streamparm</link> {
- enum <link linkend="v4l2-buf-type">v4l2_buf_type</link> type;
- union {
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-captureparm">v4l2_captureparm</link> capture;
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-outputparm">v4l2_outputparm</link> output;
- __u8 raw_data[200]; /* user-defined */
- } parm;
-};
-
-/*
- * E V E N T S
- */
-
-#define V4L2_EVENT_ALL 0
-#define V4L2_EVENT_VSYNC 1
-#define V4L2_EVENT_EOS 2
-#define V4L2_EVENT_PRIVATE_START 0x08000000
-
-/* Payload for V4L2_EVENT_VSYNC */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-event-vsync">v4l2_event_vsync</link> {
- /* Can be V4L2_FIELD_ANY, _NONE, _TOP or _BOTTOM */
- __u8 field;
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-event">v4l2_event</link> {
- __u32 type;
- union {
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-event-vsync">v4l2_event_vsync</link> vsync;
- __u8 data[64];
- } u;
- __u32 pending;
- __u32 sequence;
- struct timespec timestamp;
- __u32 reserved[9];
-};
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-event-subscription">v4l2_event_subscription</link> {
- __u32 type;
- __u32 reserved[7];
-};
-
-/*
- * A D V A N C E D D E B U G G I N G
- *
- * NOTE: EXPERIMENTAL API, NEVER RELY ON THIS IN APPLICATIONS!
- * FOR DEBUGGING, TESTING AND INTERNAL USE ONLY!
- */
-
-/* VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER and VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER */
-
-#define V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_HOST 0 /* Match against chip ID on host (0 for the host) */
-#define V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_DRIVER 1 /* Match against I2C driver name */
-#define V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_ADDR 2 /* Match against I2C 7-bit address */
-#define V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_AC97 3 /* Match against anciliary AC97 chip */
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-dbg-match">v4l2_dbg_match</link> {
- __u32 type; /* Match type */
- union { /* Match this chip, meaning determined by type */
- __u32 addr;
- char name[32];
- };
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-dbg-register">v4l2_dbg_register</link> {
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-dbg-match">v4l2_dbg_match</link> match;
- __u32 size; /* register size in bytes */
- __u64 reg;
- __u64 val;
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-/* VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_IDENT */
-struct <link linkend="v4l2-dbg-chip-ident">v4l2_dbg_chip_ident</link> {
- struct <link linkend="v4l2-dbg-match">v4l2_dbg_match</link> match;
- __u32 ident; /* chip identifier as specified in &lt;media/v4l2-chip-ident.h&gt; */
- __u32 revision; /* chip revision, chip specific */
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-/*
- * I O C T L C O D E S F O R V I D E O D E V I C E S
- *
- */
-#define VIDIOC_QUERYCAP _IOR('V', 0, struct <link linkend="v4l2-capability">v4l2_capability</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_RESERVED _IO('V', 1)
-#define VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT _IOWR('V', 2, struct <link linkend="v4l2-fmtdesc">v4l2_fmtdesc</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_G_FMT _IOWR('V', 4, struct <link linkend="v4l2-format">v4l2_format</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_S_FMT _IOWR('V', 5, struct <link linkend="v4l2-format">v4l2_format</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_REQBUFS _IOWR('V', 8, struct <link linkend="v4l2-requestbuffers">v4l2_requestbuffers</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_QUERYBUF _IOWR('V', 9, struct <link linkend="v4l2-buffer">v4l2_buffer</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_G_FBUF _IOR('V', 10, struct <link linkend="v4l2-framebuffer">v4l2_framebuffer</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_S_FBUF _IOW('V', 11, struct <link linkend="v4l2-framebuffer">v4l2_framebuffer</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_OVERLAY _IOW('V', 14, int)
-#define VIDIOC_QBUF _IOWR('V', 15, struct <link linkend="v4l2-buffer">v4l2_buffer</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_DQBUF _IOWR('V', 17, struct <link linkend="v4l2-buffer">v4l2_buffer</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_STREAMON _IOW('V', 18, int)
-#define VIDIOC_STREAMOFF _IOW('V', 19, int)
-#define VIDIOC_G_PARM _IOWR('V', 21, struct <link linkend="v4l2-streamparm">v4l2_streamparm</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_S_PARM _IOWR('V', 22, struct <link linkend="v4l2-streamparm">v4l2_streamparm</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_G_STD _IOR('V', 23, v4l2_std_id)
-#define VIDIOC_S_STD _IOW('V', 24, v4l2_std_id)
-#define VIDIOC_ENUMSTD _IOWR('V', 25, struct <link linkend="v4l2-standard">v4l2_standard</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT _IOWR('V', 26, struct <link linkend="v4l2-input">v4l2_input</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_G_CTRL _IOWR('V', 27, struct <link linkend="v4l2-control">v4l2_control</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_S_CTRL _IOWR('V', 28, struct <link linkend="v4l2-control">v4l2_control</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_G_TUNER _IOWR('V', 29, struct <link linkend="v4l2-tuner">v4l2_tuner</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_S_TUNER _IOW('V', 30, struct <link linkend="v4l2-tuner">v4l2_tuner</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_G_AUDIO _IOR('V', 33, struct <link linkend="v4l2-audio">v4l2_audio</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_S_AUDIO _IOW('V', 34, struct <link linkend="v4l2-audio">v4l2_audio</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL _IOWR('V', 36, struct <link linkend="v4l2-queryctrl">v4l2_queryctrl</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_QUERYMENU _IOWR('V', 37, struct <link linkend="v4l2-querymenu">v4l2_querymenu</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_G_INPUT _IOR('V', 38, int)
-#define VIDIOC_S_INPUT _IOWR('V', 39, int)
-#define VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT _IOR('V', 46, int)
-#define VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT _IOWR('V', 47, int)
-#define VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT _IOWR('V', 48, struct <link linkend="v4l2-output">v4l2_output</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT _IOR('V', 49, struct <link linkend="v4l2-audioout">v4l2_audioout</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT _IOW('V', 50, struct <link linkend="v4l2-audioout">v4l2_audioout</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR _IOWR('V', 54, struct <link linkend="v4l2-modulator">v4l2_modulator</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR _IOW('V', 55, struct <link linkend="v4l2-modulator">v4l2_modulator</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY _IOWR('V', 56, struct <link linkend="v4l2-frequency">v4l2_frequency</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY _IOW('V', 57, struct <link linkend="v4l2-frequency">v4l2_frequency</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_CROPCAP _IOWR('V', 58, struct <link linkend="v4l2-cropcap">v4l2_cropcap</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_G_CROP _IOWR('V', 59, struct <link linkend="v4l2-crop">v4l2_crop</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_S_CROP _IOW('V', 60, struct <link linkend="v4l2-crop">v4l2_crop</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP _IOR('V', 61, struct <link linkend="v4l2-jpegcompression">v4l2_jpegcompression</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP _IOW('V', 62, struct <link linkend="v4l2-jpegcompression">v4l2_jpegcompression</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_QUERYSTD _IOR('V', 63, v4l2_std_id)
-#define VIDIOC_TRY_FMT _IOWR('V', 64, struct <link linkend="v4l2-format">v4l2_format</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO _IOWR('V', 65, struct <link linkend="v4l2-audio">v4l2_audio</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT _IOWR('V', 66, struct <link linkend="v4l2-audioout">v4l2_audioout</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY _IOR('V', 67, enum <link linkend="v4l2-priority">v4l2_priority</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY _IOW('V', 68, enum <link linkend="v4l2-priority">v4l2_priority</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP _IOWR('V', 69, struct <link linkend="v4l2-sliced-vbi-cap">v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS _IO('V', 70)
-#define VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS _IOWR('V', 71, struct <link linkend="v4l2-ext-controls">v4l2_ext_controls</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS _IOWR('V', 72, struct <link linkend="v4l2-ext-controls">v4l2_ext_controls</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS _IOWR('V', 73, struct <link linkend="v4l2-ext-controls">v4l2_ext_controls</link>)
-#if 1
-#define VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES _IOWR('V', 74, struct <link linkend="v4l2-frmsizeenum">v4l2_frmsizeenum</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS _IOWR('V', 75, struct <link linkend="v4l2-frmivalenum">v4l2_frmivalenum</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX _IOR('V', 76, struct <link linkend="v4l2-enc-idx">v4l2_enc_idx</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD _IOWR('V', 77, struct <link linkend="v4l2-encoder-cmd">v4l2_encoder_cmd</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD _IOWR('V', 78, struct <link linkend="v4l2-encoder-cmd">v4l2_encoder_cmd</link>)
-#endif
-
-#if 1
-/* Experimental, meant for debugging, testing and internal use.
- Only implemented if CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG is defined.
- You must be root to use these ioctls. Never use these in applications! */
-#define VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER _IOW('V', 79, struct <link linkend="v4l2-dbg-register">v4l2_dbg_register</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER _IOWR('V', 80, struct <link linkend="v4l2-dbg-register">v4l2_dbg_register</link>)
-
-/* Experimental, meant for debugging, testing and internal use.
- Never use this ioctl in applications! */
-#define VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_IDENT _IOWR('V', 81, struct <link linkend="v4l2-dbg-chip-ident">v4l2_dbg_chip_ident</link>)
-#endif
-
-#define VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK _IOW('V', 82, struct <link linkend="v4l2-hw-freq-seek">v4l2_hw_freq_seek</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_PRESETS _IOWR('V', 83, struct <link linkend="v4l2-dv-enum-preset">v4l2_dv_enum_preset</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_S_DV_PRESET _IOWR('V', 84, struct <link linkend="v4l2-dv-preset">v4l2_dv_preset</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_G_DV_PRESET _IOWR('V', 85, struct <link linkend="v4l2-dv-preset">v4l2_dv_preset</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_PRESET _IOR('V', 86, struct <link linkend="v4l2-dv-preset">v4l2_dv_preset</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS _IOWR('V', 87, struct <link linkend="v4l2-dv-timings">v4l2_dv_timings</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS _IOWR('V', 88, struct <link linkend="v4l2-dv-timings">v4l2_dv_timings</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_DQEVENT _IOR('V', 89, struct <link linkend="v4l2-event">v4l2_event</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT _IOW('V', 90, struct <link linkend="v4l2-event-subscription">v4l2_event_subscription</link>)
-#define VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT _IOW('V', 91, struct <link linkend="v4l2-event-subscription">v4l2_event_subscription</link>)
-
-/* Reminder: when adding new ioctls please add support for them to
- drivers/media/video/v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c as well! */
-
-#define BASE_VIDIOC_PRIVATE 192 /* 192-255 are private */
-
-#endif /* __LINUX_VIDEODEV2_H */
-</programlisting>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-dqevent.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-dqevent.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 4e0a7cc30812..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-dqevent.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,131 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-dqevent">
- <refmeta>
- <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_DQEVENT</refentrytitle>
- &manvol;
- </refmeta>
-
- <refnamediv>
- <refname>VIDIOC_DQEVENT</refname>
- <refpurpose>Dequeue event</refpurpose>
- </refnamediv>
-
- <refsynopsisdiv>
- <funcsynopsis>
- <funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>struct v4l2_event
-*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
- </funcprototype>
- </funcsynopsis>
- </refsynopsisdiv>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>Arguments</title>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>&fd;</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>VIDIOC_DQEVENT</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
- <listitem>
- <para></para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </refsect1>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>Description</title>
-
- <para>Dequeue an event from a video device. No input is required
- for this ioctl. All the fields of the &v4l2-event; structure are
- filled by the driver. The file handle will also receive exceptions
- which the application may get by e.g. using the select system
- call.</para>
-
- <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-event">
- <title>struct <structname>v4l2_event</structname></title>
- <tgroup cols="4">
- &cs-str;
- <tbody valign="top">
- <row>
- <entry>__u32</entry>
- <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
- <entry></entry>
- <entry>Type of the event.</entry>
- </row>
- <row>
- <entry>union</entry>
- <entry><structfield>u</structfield></entry>
- <entry></entry>
- <entry></entry>
- </row>
- <row>
- <entry></entry>
- <entry>&v4l2-event-vsync;</entry>
- <entry><structfield>vsync</structfield></entry>
- <entry>Event data for event V4L2_EVENT_VSYNC.
- </entry>
- </row>
- <row>
- <entry></entry>
- <entry>__u8</entry>
- <entry><structfield>data</structfield>[64]</entry>
- <entry>Event data. Defined by the event type. The union
- should be used to define easily accessible type for
- events.</entry>
- </row>
- <row>
- <entry>__u32</entry>
- <entry><structfield>pending</structfield></entry>
- <entry></entry>
- <entry>Number of pending events excluding this one.</entry>
- </row>
- <row>
- <entry>__u32</entry>
- <entry><structfield>sequence</structfield></entry>
- <entry></entry>
- <entry>Event sequence number. The sequence number is
- incremented for every subscribed event that takes place.
- If sequence numbers are not contiguous it means that
- events have been lost.
- </entry>
- </row>
- <row>
- <entry>struct timespec</entry>
- <entry><structfield>timestamp</structfield></entry>
- <entry></entry>
- <entry>Event timestamp.</entry>
- </row>
- <row>
- <entry>__u32</entry>
- <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[9]</entry>
- <entry></entry>
- <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set
- the array to zero.</entry>
- </row>
- </tbody>
- </tgroup>
- </table>
-
- </refsect1>
-</refentry>
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-subscribe-event.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-subscribe-event.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 8b501791aa68..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/v4l/vidioc-subscribe-event.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,133 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-subscribe-event">
- <refmeta>
- <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT, VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT</refentrytitle>
- &manvol;
- </refmeta>
-
- <refnamediv>
- <refname>VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT, VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT</refname>
- <refpurpose>Subscribe or unsubscribe event</refpurpose>
- </refnamediv>
-
- <refsynopsisdiv>
- <funcsynopsis>
- <funcprototype>
- <funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
- <paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
- <paramdef>struct v4l2_event_subscription
-*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
- </funcprototype>
- </funcsynopsis>
- </refsynopsisdiv>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>Arguments</title>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>&fd;</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
- <listitem>
- <para>VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT, VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
- <listitem>
- <para></para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </refsect1>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>Description</title>
-
- <para>Subscribe or unsubscribe V4L2 event. Subscribed events are
- dequeued by using the &VIDIOC-DQEVENT; ioctl.</para>
-
- <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-event-subscription">
- <title>struct <structname>v4l2_event_subscription</structname></title>
- <tgroup cols="3">
- &cs-str;
- <tbody valign="top">
- <row>
- <entry>__u32</entry>
- <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
- <entry>Type of the event.</entry>
- </row>
- <row>
- <entry>__u32</entry>
- <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[7]</entry>
- <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications
- must set the array to zero.</entry>
- </row>
- </tbody>
- </tgroup>
- </table>
-
- <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="event-type">
- <title>Event Types</title>
- <tgroup cols="3">
- &cs-def;
- <tbody valign="top">
- <row>
- <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_ALL</constant></entry>
- <entry>0</entry>
- <entry>All events. V4L2_EVENT_ALL is valid only for
- VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT for unsubscribing all events at once.
- </entry>
- </row>
- <row>
- <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_VSYNC</constant></entry>
- <entry>1</entry>
- <entry>This event is triggered on the vertical sync.
- This event has &v4l2-event-vsync; associated with it.
- </entry>
- </row>
- <row>
- <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_EOS</constant></entry>
- <entry>2</entry>
- <entry>This event is triggered when the end of a stream is reached.
- This is typically used with MPEG decoders to report to the application
- when the last of the MPEG stream has been decoded.
- </entry>
- </row>
- <row>
- <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_PRIVATE_START</constant></entry>
- <entry>0x08000000</entry>
- <entry>Base event number for driver-private events.</entry>
- </row>
- </tbody>
- </tgroup>
- </table>
-
- <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-event-vsync">
- <title>struct <structname>v4l2_event_vsync</structname></title>
- <tgroup cols="3">
- &cs-str;
- <tbody valign="top">
- <row>
- <entry>__u8</entry>
- <entry><structfield>field</structfield></entry>
- <entry>The upcoming field. See &v4l2-field;.</entry>
- </row>
- </tbody>
- </tgroup>
- </table>
-
- </refsect1>
-</refentry>
-<!--
-Local Variables:
-mode: sgml
-sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml"
-indent-tabs-mode: nil
-End:
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl
index 598c22f3b3ac..5de23c007078 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl
@@ -4288,7 +4288,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
<![CDATA[
struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, 0, MPU401_HW_MPU401, port, info_flags,
- irq, irq_flags, &rmidi);
+ irq, &rmidi);
]]>
</programlisting>
</informalexample>
@@ -4343,6 +4343,13 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
by itself to start processing the output stream in the irq handler.
</para>
+ <para>
+ If the MPU-401 interface shares its interrupt with the other logical
+ devices on the card, set <constant>MPU401_INFO_IRQ_HOOK</constant>
+ (see <link linkend="midi-interface-interrupt-handler"><citetitle>
+ below</citetitle></link>).
+ </para>
+
<para>
Usually, the port address corresponds to the command port and
port + 1 corresponds to the data port. If not, you may change
@@ -4375,14 +4382,12 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
</para>
<para>
- The 6th argument specifies the irq number for UART. If the irq
- is already allocated, pass 0 to the 7th argument
- (<parameter>irq_flags</parameter>). Otherwise, pass the flags
- for irq allocation
- (<constant>SA_XXX</constant> bits) to it, and the irq will be
- reserved by the mpu401-uart layer. If the card doesn't generate
- UART interrupts, pass -1 as the irq number. Then a timer
- interrupt will be invoked for polling.
+ The 6th argument specifies the ISA irq number that will be
+ allocated. If no interrupt is to be allocated (because your
+ code is already allocating a shared interrupt, or because the
+ device does not use interrupts), pass -1 instead.
+ For a MPU-401 device without an interrupt, a polling timer
+ will be used instead.
</para>
</section>
@@ -4390,12 +4395,13 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
<title>Interrupt Handler</title>
<para>
When the interrupt is allocated in
- <function>snd_mpu401_uart_new()</function>, the private
- interrupt handler is used, hence you don't have anything else to do
- than creating the mpu401 stuff. Otherwise, you have to call
- <function>snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt()</function> explicitly when
- a UART interrupt is invoked and checked in your own interrupt
- handler.
+ <function>snd_mpu401_uart_new()</function>, an exclusive ISA
+ interrupt handler is automatically used, hence you don't have
+ anything else to do than creating the mpu401 stuff. Otherwise, you
+ have to set <constant>MPU401_INFO_IRQ_HOOK</constant>, and call
+ <function>snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt()</function> explicitly from your
+ own interrupt handler when it has determined that a UART interrupt
+ has occurred.
</para>
<para>
diff --git a/Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt b/Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt
index 3f5e0b09bed5..53e6fca146d7 100644
--- a/Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt
+++ b/Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ arrived in memory (this becomes more likely with devices behind PCI-PCI
bridges). In order to ensure that all the data has arrived in memory,
the interrupt handler must read a register on the device which raised
the interrupt. PCI transaction ordering rules require that all the data
-arrives in memory before the value can be returned from the register.
+arrive in memory before the value may be returned from the register.
Using MSIs avoids this problem as the interrupt-generating write cannot
pass the data writes, so by the time the interrupt is raised, the driver
knows that all the data has arrived in memory.
@@ -86,13 +86,13 @@ device.
int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
-A successful call will allocate ONE interrupt to the device, regardless
-of how many MSIs the device supports. The device will be switched from
+A successful call allocates ONE interrupt to the device, regardless
+of how many MSIs the device supports. The device is switched from
pin-based interrupt mode to MSI mode. The dev->irq number is changed
-to a new number which represents the message signaled interrupt.
-This function should be called before the driver calls request_irq()
-since enabling MSIs disables the pin-based IRQ and the driver will not
-receive interrupts on the old interrupt.
+to a new number which represents the message signaled interrupt;
+consequently, this function should be called before the driver calls
+request_irq(), because an MSI is delivered via a vector that is
+different from the vector of a pin-based interrupt.
4.2.2 pci_enable_msi_block
@@ -111,20 +111,20 @@ the device are in the range dev->irq to dev->irq + count - 1.
If this function returns a negative number, it indicates an error and
the driver should not attempt to request any more MSI interrupts for
-this device. If this function returns a positive number, it will be
-less than 'count' and indicate the number of interrupts that could have
-been allocated. In neither case will the irq value have been
-updated, nor will the device have been switched into MSI mode.
+this device. If this function returns a positive number, it is
+less than 'count' and indicates the number of interrupts that could have
+been allocated. In neither case is the irq value updated or the device
+switched into MSI mode.
The device driver must decide what action to take if
-pci_enable_msi_block() returns a value less than the number asked for.
-Some devices can make use of fewer interrupts than the maximum they
-request; in this case the driver should call pci_enable_msi_block()
+pci_enable_msi_block() returns a value less than the number requested.
+For instance, the driver could still make use of fewer interrupts;
+in this case the driver should call pci_enable_msi_block()
again. Note that it is not guaranteed to succeed, even when the
'count' has been reduced to the value returned from a previous call to
pci_enable_msi_block(). This is because there are multiple constraints
on the number of vectors that can be allocated; pci_enable_msi_block()
-will return as soon as it finds any constraint that doesn't allow the
+returns as soon as it finds any constraint that doesn't allow the
call to succeed.
4.2.3 pci_disable_msi
@@ -137,10 +137,10 @@ interrupt number and frees the previously allocated message signaled
interrupt(s). The interrupt may subsequently be assigned to another
device, so drivers should not cache the value of dev->irq.
-A device driver must always call free_irq() on the interrupt(s)
-for which it has called request_irq() before calling this function.
-Failure to do so will result in a BUG_ON(), the device will be left with
-MSI enabled and will leak its vector.
+Before calling this function, a device driver must always call free_irq()
+on any interrupt for which it previously called request_irq().
+Failure to do so results in a BUG_ON(), leaving the device with
+MSI enabled and thus leaking its vector.
4.3 Using MSI-X
@@ -155,10 +155,10 @@ struct msix_entry {
};
This allows for the device to use these interrupts in a sparse fashion;
-for example it could use interrupts 3 and 1027 and allocate only a
+for example, it could use interrupts 3 and 1027 and yet allocate only a
two-element array. The driver is expected to fill in the 'entry' value
-in each element of the array to indicate which entries it wants the kernel
-to assign interrupts for. It is invalid to fill in two entries with the
+in each element of the array to indicate for which entries the kernel
+should assign interrupts; it is invalid to fill in two entries with the
same number.
4.3.1 pci_enable_msix
@@ -168,10 +168,11 @@ int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
Calling this function asks the PCI subsystem to allocate 'nvec' MSIs.
The 'entries' argument is a pointer to an array of msix_entry structs
which should be at least 'nvec' entries in size. On success, the
-function will return 0 and the device will have been switched into
-MSI-X interrupt mode. The 'vector' elements in each entry will have
-been filled in with the interrupt number. The driver should then call
-request_irq() for each 'vector' that it decides to use.
+device is switched into MSI-X mode and the function returns 0.
+The 'vector' member in each entry is populated with the interrupt number;
+the driver should then call request_irq() for each 'vector' that it
+decides to use. The device driver is responsible for keeping track of the
+interrupts assigned to the MSI-X vectors so it can free them again later.
If this function returns a negative number, it indicates an error and
the driver should not attempt to allocate any more MSI-X interrupts for
@@ -181,16 +182,14 @@ below.
This function, in contrast with pci_enable_msi(), does not adjust
dev->irq. The device will not generate interrupts for this interrupt
-number once MSI-X is enabled. The device driver is responsible for
-keeping track of the interrupts assigned to the MSI-X vectors so it can
-free them again later.
+number once MSI-X is enabled.
Device drivers should normally call this function once per device
during the initialization phase.
-It is ideal if drivers can cope with a variable number of MSI-X interrupts,
+It is ideal if drivers can cope with a variable number of MSI-X interrupts;
there are many reasons why the platform may not be able to provide the
-exact number a driver asks for.
+exact number that a driver asks for.
A request loop to achieve that might look like:
@@ -212,15 +211,15 @@ static int foo_driver_enable_msix(struct foo_adapter *adapter, int nvec)
void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev)
-This API should be used to undo the effect of pci_enable_msix(). It frees
+This function should be used to undo the effect of pci_enable_msix(). It frees
the previously allocated message signaled interrupts. The interrupts may
subsequently be assigned to another device, so drivers should not cache
the value of the 'vector' elements over a call to pci_disable_msix().
-A device driver must always call free_irq() on the interrupt(s)
-for which it has called request_irq() before calling this function.
-Failure to do so will result in a BUG_ON(), the device will be left with
-MSI enabled and will leak its vector.
+Before calling this function, a device driver must always call free_irq()
+on any interrupt for which it previously called request_irq().
+Failure to do so results in a BUG_ON(), leaving the device with
+MSI-X enabled and thus leaking its vector.
4.3.3 The MSI-X Table
@@ -232,10 +231,10 @@ mask or unmask an interrupt, it should call disable_irq() / enable_irq().
4.4 Handling devices implementing both MSI and MSI-X capabilities
If a device implements both MSI and MSI-X capabilities, it can
-run in either MSI mode or MSI-X mode but not both simultaneously.
+run in either MSI mode or MSI-X mode, but not both simultaneously.
This is a requirement of the PCI spec, and it is enforced by the
PCI layer. Calling pci_enable_msi() when MSI-X is already enabled or
-pci_enable_msix() when MSI is already enabled will result in an error.
+pci_enable_msix() when MSI is already enabled results in an error.
If a device driver wishes to switch between MSI and MSI-X at runtime,
it must first quiesce the device, then switch it back to pin-interrupt
mode, before calling pci_enable_msi() or pci_enable_msix() and resuming
@@ -251,7 +250,7 @@ the MSI-X facilities in preference to the MSI facilities. As mentioned
above, MSI-X supports any number of interrupts between 1 and 2048.
In constrast, MSI is restricted to a maximum of 32 interrupts (and
must be a power of two). In addition, the MSI interrupt vectors must
-be allocated consecutively, so the system may not be able to allocate
+be allocated consecutively, so the system might not be able to allocate
as many vectors for MSI as it could for MSI-X. On some platforms, MSI
interrupts must all be targeted at the same set of CPUs whereas MSI-X
interrupts can all be targeted at different CPUs.
@@ -281,7 +280,7 @@ disabled to enabled and back again.
Using 'lspci -v' (as root) may show some devices with "MSI", "Message
Signalled Interrupts" or "MSI-X" capabilities. Each of these capabilities
-has an 'Enable' flag which will be followed with either "+" (enabled)
+has an 'Enable' flag which is followed with either "+" (enabled)
or "-" (disabled).
@@ -298,7 +297,7 @@ The PCI stack provides three ways to disable MSIs:
Some host chipsets simply don't support MSIs properly. If we're
lucky, the manufacturer knows this and has indicated it in the ACPI
-FADT table. In this case, Linux will automatically disable MSIs.
+FADT table. In this case, Linux automatically disables MSIs.
Some boards don't include this information in the table and so we have
to detect them ourselves. The complete list of these is found near the
quirk_disable_all_msi() function in drivers/pci/quirks.c.
@@ -317,7 +316,7 @@ Some bridges allow you to enable MSIs by changing some bits in their
PCI configuration space (especially the Hypertransport chipsets such
as the nVidia nForce and Serverworks HT2000). As with host chipsets,
Linux mostly knows about them and automatically enables MSIs if it can.
-If you have a bridge which Linux doesn't yet know about, you can enable
+If you have a bridge unknown to Linux, you can enable
MSIs in configuration space using whatever method you know works, then
enable MSIs on that bridge by doing:
@@ -327,7 +326,7 @@ where $bridge is the PCI address of the bridge you've enabled (eg
0000:00:0e.0).
To disable MSIs, echo 0 instead of 1. Changing this value should be
-done with caution as it can break interrupt handling for all devices
+done with caution as it could break interrupt handling for all devices
below this bridge.
Again, please notify linux-pci@vger.kernel.org of any bridges that need
@@ -336,7 +335,7 @@ special handling.
5.3. Disabling MSIs on a single device
Some devices are known to have faulty MSI implementations. Usually this
-is handled in the individual device driver but occasionally it's necessary
+is handled in the individual device driver, but occasionally it's necessary
to handle this with a quirk. Some drivers have an option to disable use
of MSI. While this is a convenient workaround for the driver author,
it is not good practise, and should not be emulated.
@@ -350,7 +349,7 @@ for your machine. You should also check your .config to be sure you
have enabled CONFIG_PCI_MSI.
Then, 'lspci -t' gives the list of bridges above a device. Reading
-/sys/bus/pci/devices/*/msi_bus will tell you whether MSI are enabled (1)
+/sys/bus/pci/devices/*/msi_bus will tell you whether MSIs are enabled (1)
or disabled (0). If 0 is found in any of the msi_bus files belonging
to bridges between the PCI root and the device, MSIs are disabled.
diff --git a/Documentation/PCI/pci.txt b/Documentation/PCI/pci.txt
index 6148d4080f88..aa09e5476bba 100644
--- a/Documentation/PCI/pci.txt
+++ b/Documentation/PCI/pci.txt
@@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ from the PCI device config space. Use the values in the pci_dev structure
as the PCI "bus address" might have been remapped to a "host physical"
address by the arch/chip-set specific kernel support.
-See Documentation/IO-mapping.txt for how to access device registers
+See Documentation/io-mapping.txt for how to access device registers
or device memory.
The device driver needs to call pci_request_region() to verify
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/NMI-RCU.txt b/Documentation/RCU/NMI-RCU.txt
index a8536cb88091..687777f83b23 100644
--- a/Documentation/RCU/NMI-RCU.txt
+++ b/Documentation/RCU/NMI-RCU.txt
@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ Although RCU is usually used to protect read-mostly data structures,
it is possible to use RCU to provide dynamic non-maskable interrupt
handlers, as well as dynamic irq handlers. This document describes
how to do this, drawing loosely from Zwane Mwaikambo's NMI-timer
-work in "arch/i386/oprofile/nmi_timer_int.c" and in
-"arch/i386/kernel/traps.c".
+work in "arch/x86/oprofile/nmi_timer_int.c" and in
+"arch/x86/kernel/traps.c".
The relevant pieces of code are listed below, each followed by a
brief explanation.
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ not to return until all ongoing NMI handlers exit. It is therefore safe
to free up the handler's data as soon as synchronize_sched() returns.
Important note: for this to work, the architecture in question must
-invoke irq_enter() and irq_exit() on NMI entry and exit, respectively.
+invoke nmi_enter() and nmi_exit() on NMI entry and exit, respectively.
Answer to Quick Quiz
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/lockdep-splat.txt b/Documentation/RCU/lockdep-splat.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bf9061142827
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RCU/lockdep-splat.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+Lockdep-RCU was added to the Linux kernel in early 2010
+(http://lwn.net/Articles/371986/). This facility checks for some common
+misuses of the RCU API, most notably using one of the rcu_dereference()
+family to access an RCU-protected pointer without the proper protection.
+When such misuse is detected, an lockdep-RCU splat is emitted.
+
+The usual cause of a lockdep-RCU slat is someone accessing an
+RCU-protected data structure without either (1) being in the right kind of
+RCU read-side critical section or (2) holding the right update-side lock.
+This problem can therefore be serious: it might result in random memory
+overwriting or worse. There can of course be false positives, this
+being the real world and all that.
+
+So let's look at an example RCU lockdep splat from 3.0-rc5, one that
+has long since been fixed:
+
+===============================
+[ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
+-------------------------------
+block/cfq-iosched.c:2776 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!
+
+other info that might help us debug this:
+
+
+rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
+3 locks held by scsi_scan_6/1552:
+ #0: (&shost->scan_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8145efca>]
+scsi_scan_host_selected+0x5a/0x150
+ #1: (&eq->sysfs_lock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff812a5032>]
+elevator_exit+0x22/0x60
+ #2: (&(&q->__queue_lock)->rlock){-.-...}, at: [<ffffffff812b6233>]
+cfq_exit_queue+0x43/0x190
+
+stack backtrace:
+Pid: 1552, comm: scsi_scan_6 Not tainted 3.0.0-rc5 #17
+Call Trace:
+ [<ffffffff810abb9b>] lockdep_rcu_dereference+0xbb/0xc0
+ [<ffffffff812b6139>] __cfq_exit_single_io_context+0xe9/0x120
+ [<ffffffff812b626c>] cfq_exit_queue+0x7c/0x190
+ [<ffffffff812a5046>] elevator_exit+0x36/0x60
+ [<ffffffff812a802a>] blk_cleanup_queue+0x4a/0x60
+ [<ffffffff8145cc09>] scsi_free_queue+0x9/0x10
+ [<ffffffff81460944>] __scsi_remove_device+0x84/0xd0
+ [<ffffffff8145dca3>] scsi_probe_and_add_lun+0x353/0xb10
+ [<ffffffff817da069>] ? error_exit+0x29/0xb0
+ [<ffffffff817d98ed>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3d/0x80
+ [<ffffffff8145e722>] __scsi_scan_target+0x112/0x680
+ [<ffffffff812c690d>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x3a/0x3c
+ [<ffffffff817da069>] ? error_exit+0x29/0xb0
+ [<ffffffff812bcc60>] ? kobject_del+0x40/0x40
+ [<ffffffff8145ed16>] scsi_scan_channel+0x86/0xb0
+ [<ffffffff8145f0b0>] scsi_scan_host_selected+0x140/0x150
+ [<ffffffff8145f149>] do_scsi_scan_host+0x89/0x90
+ [<ffffffff8145f170>] do_scan_async+0x20/0x160
+ [<ffffffff8145f150>] ? do_scsi_scan_host+0x90/0x90
+ [<ffffffff810975b6>] kthread+0xa6/0xb0
+ [<ffffffff817db154>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
+ [<ffffffff81066430>] ? finish_task_switch+0x80/0x110
+ [<ffffffff817d9c04>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe
+ [<ffffffff81097510>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x70/0x70
+ [<ffffffff817db150>] ? gs_change+0xb/0xb
+
+Line 2776 of block/cfq-iosched.c in v3.0-rc5 is as follows:
+
+ if (rcu_dereference(ioc->ioc_data) == cic) {
+
+This form says that it must be in a plain vanilla RCU read-side critical
+section, but the "other info" list above shows that this is not the
+case. Instead, we hold three locks, one of which might be RCU related.
+And maybe that lock really does protect this reference. If so, the fix
+is to inform RCU, perhaps by changing __cfq_exit_single_io_context() to
+take the struct request_queue "q" from cfq_exit_queue() as an argument,
+which would permit us to invoke rcu_dereference_protected as follows:
+
+ if (rcu_dereference_protected(ioc->ioc_data,
+ lockdep_is_held(&q->queue_lock)) == cic) {
+
+With this change, there would be no lockdep-RCU splat emitted if this
+code was invoked either from within an RCU read-side critical section
+or with the ->queue_lock held. In particular, this would have suppressed
+the above lockdep-RCU splat because ->queue_lock is held (see #2 in the
+list above).
+
+On the other hand, perhaps we really do need an RCU read-side critical
+section. In this case, the critical section must span the use of the
+return value from rcu_dereference(), or at least until there is some
+reference count incremented or some such. One way to handle this is to
+add rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock() as follows:
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ if (rcu_dereference(ioc->ioc_data) == cic) {
+ spin_lock(&ioc->lock);
+ rcu_assign_pointer(ioc->ioc_data, NULL);
+ spin_unlock(&ioc->lock);
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+With this change, the rcu_dereference() is always within an RCU
+read-side critical section, which again would have suppressed the
+above lockdep-RCU splat.
+
+But in this particular case, we don't actually deference the pointer
+returned from rcu_dereference(). Instead, that pointer is just compared
+to the cic pointer, which means that the rcu_dereference() can be replaced
+by rcu_access_pointer() as follows:
+
+ if (rcu_access_pointer(ioc->ioc_data) == cic) {
+
+Because it is legal to invoke rcu_access_pointer() without protection,
+this change would also suppress the above lockdep-RCU splat.
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/lockdep.txt b/Documentation/RCU/lockdep.txt
index d7a49b2f6994..a102d4b3724b 100644
--- a/Documentation/RCU/lockdep.txt
+++ b/Documentation/RCU/lockdep.txt
@@ -32,9 +32,27 @@ checking of rcu_dereference() primitives:
srcu_dereference(p, sp):
Check for SRCU read-side critical section.
rcu_dereference_check(p, c):
- Use explicit check expression "c". This is useful in
- code that is invoked by both readers and updaters.
- rcu_dereference_raw(p)
+ Use explicit check expression "c" along with
+ rcu_read_lock_held(). This is useful in code that is
+ invoked by both RCU readers and updaters.
+ rcu_dereference_bh_check(p, c):
+ Use explicit check expression "c" along with
+ rcu_read_lock_bh_held(). This is useful in code that
+ is invoked by both RCU-bh readers and updaters.
+ rcu_dereference_sched_check(p, c):
+ Use explicit check expression "c" along with
+ rcu_read_lock_sched_held(). This is useful in code that
+ is invoked by both RCU-sched readers and updaters.
+ srcu_dereference_check(p, c):
+ Use explicit check expression "c" along with
+ srcu_read_lock_held()(). This is useful in code that
+ is invoked by both SRCU readers and updaters.
+ rcu_dereference_index_check(p, c):
+ Use explicit check expression "c", but the caller
+ must supply one of the rcu_read_lock_held() functions.
+ This is useful in code that uses RCU-protected arrays
+ that is invoked by both RCU readers and updaters.
+ rcu_dereference_raw(p):
Don't check. (Use sparingly, if at all.)
rcu_dereference_protected(p, c):
Use explicit check expression "c", and omit all barriers
@@ -48,13 +66,11 @@ checking of rcu_dereference() primitives:
value of the pointer itself, for example, against NULL.
The rcu_dereference_check() check expression can be any boolean
-expression, but would normally include one of the rcu_read_lock_held()
-family of functions and a lockdep expression. However, any boolean
-expression can be used. For a moderately ornate example, consider
-the following:
+expression, but would normally include a lockdep expression. However,
+any boolean expression can be used. For a moderately ornate example,
+consider the following:
file = rcu_dereference_check(fdt->fd[fd],
- rcu_read_lock_held() ||
lockdep_is_held(&files->file_lock) ||
atomic_read(&files->count) == 1);
@@ -62,7 +78,7 @@ This expression picks up the pointer "fdt->fd[fd]" in an RCU-safe manner,
and, if CONFIG_PROVE_RCU is configured, verifies that this expression
is used in:
-1. An RCU read-side critical section, or
+1. An RCU read-side critical section (implicit), or
2. with files->file_lock held, or
3. on an unshared files_struct.
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/torture.txt b/Documentation/RCU/torture.txt
index 5d9016795fd8..783d6c134d3f 100644
--- a/Documentation/RCU/torture.txt
+++ b/Documentation/RCU/torture.txt
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ fqs_holdoff Holdoff time (in microseconds) between consecutive calls
fqs_stutter Wait time (in seconds) between consecutive bursts
of calls to force_quiescent_state().
-irqreaders Says to invoke RCU readers from irq level. This is currently
+irqreader Says to invoke RCU readers from irq level. This is currently
done via timers. Defaults to "1" for variants of RCU that
permit this. (Or, more accurately, variants of RCU that do
-not- permit this know to ignore this variable.)
@@ -79,19 +79,68 @@ stutter The length of time to run the test before pausing for this
Specifying "stutter=0" causes the test to run continuously
without pausing, which is the old default behavior.
+test_boost Whether or not to test the ability of RCU to do priority
+ boosting. Defaults to "test_boost=1", which performs
+ RCU priority-inversion testing only if the selected
+ RCU implementation supports priority boosting. Specifying
+ "test_boost=0" never performs RCU priority-inversion
+ testing. Specifying "test_boost=2" performs RCU
+ priority-inversion testing even if the selected RCU
+ implementation does not support RCU priority boosting,
+ which can be used to test rcutorture's ability to
+ carry out RCU priority-inversion testing.
+
+test_boost_interval
+ The number of seconds in an RCU priority-inversion test
+ cycle. Defaults to "test_boost_interval=7". It is
+ usually wise for this value to be relatively prime to
+ the value selected for "stutter".
+
+test_boost_duration
+ The number of seconds to do RCU priority-inversion testing
+ within any given "test_boost_interval". Defaults to
+ "test_boost_duration=4".
+
test_no_idle_hz Whether or not to test the ability of RCU to operate in
a kernel that disables the scheduling-clock interrupt to
idle CPUs. Boolean parameter, "1" to test, "0" otherwise.
Defaults to omitting this test.
-torture_type The type of RCU to test: "rcu" for the rcu_read_lock() API,
- "rcu_sync" for rcu_read_lock() with synchronous reclamation,
- "rcu_bh" for the rcu_read_lock_bh() API, "rcu_bh_sync" for
- rcu_read_lock_bh() with synchronous reclamation, "srcu" for
- the "srcu_read_lock()" API, "sched" for the use of
- preempt_disable() together with synchronize_sched(),
- and "sched_expedited" for the use of preempt_disable()
- with synchronize_sched_expedited().
+torture_type The type of RCU to test, with string values as follows:
+
+ "rcu": rcu_read_lock(), rcu_read_unlock() and call_rcu().
+
+ "rcu_sync": rcu_read_lock(), rcu_read_unlock(), and
+ synchronize_rcu().
+
+ "rcu_expedited": rcu_read_lock(), rcu_read_unlock(), and
+ synchronize_rcu_expedited().
+
+ "rcu_bh": rcu_read_lock_bh(), rcu_read_unlock_bh(), and
+ call_rcu_bh().
+
+ "rcu_bh_sync": rcu_read_lock_bh(), rcu_read_unlock_bh(),
+ and synchronize_rcu_bh().
+
+ "rcu_bh_expedited": rcu_read_lock_bh(), rcu_read_unlock_bh(),
+ and synchronize_rcu_bh_expedited().
+
+ "srcu": srcu_read_lock(), srcu_read_unlock() and
+ synchronize_srcu().
+
+ "srcu_expedited": srcu_read_lock(), srcu_read_unlock() and
+ synchronize_srcu_expedited().
+
+ "sched": preempt_disable(), preempt_enable(), and
+ call_rcu_sched().
+
+ "sched_sync": preempt_disable(), preempt_enable(), and
+ synchronize_sched().
+
+ "sched_expedited": preempt_disable(), preempt_enable(), and
+ synchronize_sched_expedited().
+
+ Defaults to "rcu".
verbose Enable debug printk()s. Default is disabled.
@@ -100,12 +149,12 @@ OUTPUT
The statistics output is as follows:
- rcu-torture: --- Start of test: nreaders=16 stat_interval=0 verbose=0
- rcu-torture: rtc: 0000000000000000 ver: 1916 tfle: 0 rta: 1916 rtaf: 0 rtf: 1915
- rcu-torture: Reader Pipe: 1466408 9747 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
- rcu-torture: Reader Batch: 1464477 11678 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
- rcu-torture: Free-Block Circulation: 1915 1915 1915 1915 1915 1915 1915 1915 1915 1915 0
- rcu-torture: --- End of test
+ rcu-torture:--- Start of test: nreaders=16 nfakewriters=4 stat_interval=30 verbose=0 test_no_idle_hz=1 shuffle_interval=3 stutter=5 irqreader=1 fqs_duration=0 fqs_holdoff=0 fqs_stutter=3 test_boost=1/0 test_boost_interval=7 test_boost_duration=4
+ rcu-torture: rtc: (null) ver: 155441 tfle: 0 rta: 155441 rtaf: 8884 rtf: 155440 rtmbe: 0 rtbke: 0 rtbre: 0 rtbf: 0 rtb: 0 nt: 3055767
+ rcu-torture: Reader Pipe: 727860534 34213 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
+ rcu-torture: Reader Batch: 727877838 17003 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
+ rcu-torture: Free-Block Circulation: 155440 155440 155440 155440 155440 155440 155440 155440 155440 155440 0
+ rcu-torture:--- End of test: SUCCESS: nreaders=16 nfakewriters=4 stat_interval=30 verbose=0 test_no_idle_hz=1 shuffle_interval=3 stutter=5 irqreader=1 fqs_duration=0 fqs_holdoff=0 fqs_stutter=3 test_boost=1/0 test_boost_interval=7 test_boost_duration=4
The command "dmesg | grep torture:" will extract this information on
most systems. On more esoteric configurations, it may be necessary to
@@ -113,26 +162,55 @@ use other commands to access the output of the printk()s used by
the RCU torture test. The printk()s use KERN_ALERT, so they should
be evident. ;-)
+The first and last lines show the rcutorture module parameters, and the
+last line shows either "SUCCESS" or "FAILURE", based on rcutorture's
+automatic determination as to whether RCU operated correctly.
+
The entries are as follows:
o "rtc": The hexadecimal address of the structure currently visible
to readers.
-o "ver": The number of times since boot that the rcutw writer task
+o "ver": The number of times since boot that the RCU writer task
has changed the structure visible to readers.
o "tfle": If non-zero, indicates that the "torture freelist"
- containing structure to be placed into the "rtc" area is empty.
+ containing structures to be placed into the "rtc" area is empty.
This condition is important, since it can fool you into thinking
that RCU is working when it is not. :-/
o "rta": Number of structures allocated from the torture freelist.
o "rtaf": Number of allocations from the torture freelist that have
- failed due to the list being empty.
+ failed due to the list being empty. It is not unusual for this
+ to be non-zero, but it is bad for it to be a large fraction of
+ the value indicated by "rta".
o "rtf": Number of frees into the torture freelist.
+o "rtmbe": A non-zero value indicates that rcutorture believes that
+ rcu_assign_pointer() and rcu_dereference() are not working
+ correctly. This value should be zero.
+
+o "rtbke": rcutorture was unable to create the real-time kthreads
+ used to force RCU priority inversion. This value should be zero.
+
+o "rtbre": Although rcutorture successfully created the kthreads
+ used to force RCU priority inversion, it was unable to set them
+ to the real-time priority level of 1. This value should be zero.
+
+o "rtbf": The number of times that RCU priority boosting failed
+ to resolve RCU priority inversion.
+
+o "rtb": The number of times that rcutorture attempted to force
+ an RCU priority inversion condition. If you are testing RCU
+ priority boosting via the "test_boost" module parameter, this
+ value should be non-zero.
+
+o "nt": The number of times rcutorture ran RCU read-side code from
+ within a timer handler. This value should be non-zero only
+ if you specified the "irqreader" module parameter.
+
o "Reader Pipe": Histogram of "ages" of structures seen by readers.
If any entries past the first two are non-zero, RCU is broken.
And rcutorture prints the error flag string "!!!" to make sure
@@ -162,26 +240,15 @@ o "Free-Block Circulation": Shows the number of torture structures
somehow gets incremented farther than it should.
Different implementations of RCU can provide implementation-specific
-additional information. For example, SRCU provides the following:
+additional information. For example, SRCU provides the following
+additional line:
- srcu-torture: rtc: f8cf46a8 ver: 355 tfle: 0 rta: 356 rtaf: 0 rtf: 346 rtmbe: 0
- srcu-torture: Reader Pipe: 559738 939 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
- srcu-torture: Reader Batch: 560434 243 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
- srcu-torture: Free-Block Circulation: 355 354 353 352 351 350 349 348 347 346 0
srcu-torture: per-CPU(idx=1): 0(0,1) 1(0,1) 2(0,0) 3(0,1)
-The first four lines are similar to those for RCU. The last line shows
-the per-CPU counter state. The numbers in parentheses are the values
-of the "old" and "current" counters for the corresponding CPU. The
-"idx" value maps the "old" and "current" values to the underlying array,
-and is useful for debugging.
-
-Similarly, sched_expedited RCU provides the following:
-
- sched_expedited-torture: rtc: d0000000016c1880 ver: 1090796 tfle: 0 rta: 1090796 rtaf: 0 rtf: 1090787 rtmbe: 0 nt: 27713319
- sched_expedited-torture: Reader Pipe: 12660320201 95875 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
- sched_expedited-torture: Reader Batch: 12660424885 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
- sched_expedited-torture: Free-Block Circulation: 1090795 1090795 1090794 1090793 1090792 1090791 1090790 1090789 1090788 1090787 0
+This line shows the per-CPU counter state. The numbers in parentheses are
+the values of the "old" and "current" counters for the corresponding CPU.
+The "idx" value maps the "old" and "current" values to the underlying
+array, and is useful for debugging.
USAGE
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/trace.txt b/Documentation/RCU/trace.txt
index 8173cec473aa..aaf65f6c6cd7 100644
--- a/Documentation/RCU/trace.txt
+++ b/Documentation/RCU/trace.txt
@@ -33,23 +33,23 @@ rcu/rcuboost:
The output of "cat rcu/rcudata" looks as follows:
rcu_sched:
- 0 c=20972 g=20973 pq=1 pqc=20972 qp=0 dt=545/1/0 df=50 of=0 ri=0 ql=163 qs=NRW. kt=0/W/0 ktl=ebc3 b=10 ci=153737 co=0 ca=0
- 1 c=20972 g=20973 pq=1 pqc=20972 qp=0 dt=967/1/0 df=58 of=0 ri=0 ql=634 qs=NRW. kt=0/W/1 ktl=58c b=10 ci=191037 co=0 ca=0
- 2 c=20972 g=20973 pq=1 pqc=20972 qp=0 dt=1081/1/0 df=175 of=0 ri=0 ql=74 qs=N.W. kt=0/W/2 ktl=da94 b=10 ci=75991 co=0 ca=0
- 3 c=20942 g=20943 pq=1 pqc=20942 qp=1 dt=1846/0/0 df=404 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/3 ktl=d1cd b=10 ci=72261 co=0 ca=0
- 4 c=20972 g=20973 pq=1 pqc=20972 qp=0 dt=369/1/0 df=83 of=0 ri=0 ql=48 qs=N.W. kt=0/W/4 ktl=e0e7 b=10 ci=128365 co=0 ca=0
- 5 c=20972 g=20973 pq=1 pqc=20972 qp=0 dt=381/1/0 df=64 of=0 ri=0 ql=169 qs=NRW. kt=0/W/5 ktl=fb2f b=10 ci=164360 co=0 ca=0
- 6 c=20972 g=20973 pq=1 pqc=20972 qp=0 dt=1037/1/0 df=183 of=0 ri=0 ql=62 qs=N.W. kt=0/W/6 ktl=d2ad b=10 ci=65663 co=0 ca=0
- 7 c=20897 g=20897 pq=1 pqc=20896 qp=0 dt=1572/0/0 df=382 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/7 ktl=cf15 b=10 ci=75006 co=0 ca=0
+ 0 c=20972 g=20973 pq=1 pgp=20973 qp=0 dt=545/1/0 df=50 of=0 ri=0 ql=163 qs=NRW. kt=0/W/0 ktl=ebc3 b=10 ci=153737 co=0 ca=0
+ 1 c=20972 g=20973 pq=1 pgp=20973 qp=0 dt=967/1/0 df=58 of=0 ri=0 ql=634 qs=NRW. kt=0/W/1 ktl=58c b=10 ci=191037 co=0 ca=0
+ 2 c=20972 g=20973 pq=1 pgp=20973 qp=0 dt=1081/1/0 df=175 of=0 ri=0 ql=74 qs=N.W. kt=0/W/2 ktl=da94 b=10 ci=75991 co=0 ca=0
+ 3 c=20942 g=20943 pq=1 pgp=20942 qp=1 dt=1846/0/0 df=404 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/3 ktl=d1cd b=10 ci=72261 co=0 ca=0
+ 4 c=20972 g=20973 pq=1 pgp=20973 qp=0 dt=369/1/0 df=83 of=0 ri=0 ql=48 qs=N.W. kt=0/W/4 ktl=e0e7 b=10 ci=128365 co=0 ca=0
+ 5 c=20972 g=20973 pq=1 pgp=20973 qp=0 dt=381/1/0 df=64 of=0 ri=0 ql=169 qs=NRW. kt=0/W/5 ktl=fb2f b=10 ci=164360 co=0 ca=0
+ 6 c=20972 g=20973 pq=1 pgp=20973 qp=0 dt=1037/1/0 df=183 of=0 ri=0 ql=62 qs=N.W. kt=0/W/6 ktl=d2ad b=10 ci=65663 co=0 ca=0
+ 7 c=20897 g=20897 pq=1 pgp=20896 qp=0 dt=1572/0/0 df=382 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/7 ktl=cf15 b=10 ci=75006 co=0 ca=0
rcu_bh:
- 0 c=1480 g=1480 pq=1 pqc=1479 qp=0 dt=545/1/0 df=6 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/0 ktl=ebc3 b=10 ci=0 co=0 ca=0
- 1 c=1480 g=1480 pq=1 pqc=1479 qp=0 dt=967/1/0 df=3 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/1 ktl=58c b=10 ci=151 co=0 ca=0
- 2 c=1480 g=1480 pq=1 pqc=1479 qp=0 dt=1081/1/0 df=6 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/2 ktl=da94 b=10 ci=0 co=0 ca=0
- 3 c=1480 g=1480 pq=1 pqc=1479 qp=0 dt=1846/0/0 df=8 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/3 ktl=d1cd b=10 ci=0 co=0 ca=0
- 4 c=1480 g=1480 pq=1 pqc=1479 qp=0 dt=369/1/0 df=6 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/4 ktl=e0e7 b=10 ci=0 co=0 ca=0
- 5 c=1480 g=1480 pq=1 pqc=1479 qp=0 dt=381/1/0 df=4 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/5 ktl=fb2f b=10 ci=0 co=0 ca=0
- 6 c=1480 g=1480 pq=1 pqc=1479 qp=0 dt=1037/1/0 df=6 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/6 ktl=d2ad b=10 ci=0 co=0 ca=0
- 7 c=1474 g=1474 pq=1 pqc=1473 qp=0 dt=1572/0/0 df=8 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/7 ktl=cf15 b=10 ci=0 co=0 ca=0
+ 0 c=1480 g=1480 pq=1 pgp=1480 qp=0 dt=545/1/0 df=6 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/0 ktl=ebc3 b=10 ci=0 co=0 ca=0
+ 1 c=1480 g=1480 pq=1 pgp=1480 qp=0 dt=967/1/0 df=3 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/1 ktl=58c b=10 ci=151 co=0 ca=0
+ 2 c=1480 g=1480 pq=1 pgp=1480 qp=0 dt=1081/1/0 df=6 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/2 ktl=da94 b=10 ci=0 co=0 ca=0
+ 3 c=1480 g=1480 pq=1 pgp=1480 qp=0 dt=1846/0/0 df=8 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/3 ktl=d1cd b=10 ci=0 co=0 ca=0
+ 4 c=1480 g=1480 pq=1 pgp=1480 qp=0 dt=369/1/0 df=6 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/4 ktl=e0e7 b=10 ci=0 co=0 ca=0
+ 5 c=1480 g=1480 pq=1 pgp=1480 qp=0 dt=381/1/0 df=4 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/5 ktl=fb2f b=10 ci=0 co=0 ca=0
+ 6 c=1480 g=1480 pq=1 pgp=1480 qp=0 dt=1037/1/0 df=6 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/6 ktl=d2ad b=10 ci=0 co=0 ca=0
+ 7 c=1474 g=1474 pq=1 pgp=1473 qp=0 dt=1572/0/0 df=8 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/7 ktl=cf15 b=10 ci=0 co=0 ca=0
The first section lists the rcu_data structures for rcu_sched, the second
for rcu_bh. Note that CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU kernels will have an
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ o "pq" indicates that this CPU has passed through a quiescent state
CPU has not yet reported that fact, (2) some other CPU has not
yet reported for this grace period, or (3) both.
-o "pqc" indicates which grace period the last-observed quiescent
+o "pgp" indicates which grace period the last-observed quiescent
state for this CPU corresponds to. This is important for handling
the race between CPU 0 reporting an extended dynticks-idle
quiescent state for CPU 1 and CPU 1 suddenly waking up and
@@ -184,10 +184,14 @@ o "kt" is the per-CPU kernel-thread state. The digit preceding
The number after the final slash is the CPU that the kthread
is actually running on.
+ This field is displayed only for CONFIG_RCU_BOOST kernels.
+
o "ktl" is the low-order 16 bits (in hexadecimal) of the count of
the number of times that this CPU's per-CPU kthread has gone
through its loop servicing invoke_rcu_cpu_kthread() requests.
+ This field is displayed only for CONFIG_RCU_BOOST kernels.
+
o "b" is the batch limit for this CPU. If more than this number
of RCU callbacks is ready to invoke, then the remainder will
be deferred.
diff --git a/Documentation/SubmitChecklist b/Documentation/SubmitChecklist
index 7b13be41c085..dc0e33210d7e 100644
--- a/Documentation/SubmitChecklist
+++ b/Documentation/SubmitChecklist
@@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ kernel patches.
12: Has been tested with CONFIG_PREEMPT, CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT,
CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB, CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES,
- CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK, CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP all simultaneously
- enabled.
+ CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK, CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP, CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
+ and CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD all simultaneously enabled.
13: Has been build- and runtime tested with and without CONFIG_SMP and
CONFIG_PREEMPT.
diff --git a/Documentation/SubmittingDrivers b/Documentation/SubmittingDrivers
index 319baa8b60dd..36d16bbf72c6 100644
--- a/Documentation/SubmittingDrivers
+++ b/Documentation/SubmittingDrivers
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ Linux kernel master tree:
ftp.??.kernel.org:/pub/linux/kernel/...
?? == your country code, such as "us", "uk", "fr", etc.
- http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git
+ http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
Linux kernel mailing list:
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
diff --git a/Documentation/SubmittingPatches b/Documentation/SubmittingPatches
index 569f3532e138..4468ce24427c 100644
--- a/Documentation/SubmittingPatches
+++ b/Documentation/SubmittingPatches
@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ patches that are being emailed around.
The sign-off is a simple line at the end of the explanation for the
patch, which certifies that you wrote it or otherwise have the right to
-pass it on as a open-source patch. The rules are pretty simple: if you
+pass it on as an open-source patch. The rules are pretty simple: if you
can certify the below:
Developer's Certificate of Origin 1.1
diff --git a/Documentation/acpi/apei/einj.txt b/Documentation/acpi/apei/einj.txt
index dfab71848dc8..5cc699ba5453 100644
--- a/Documentation/acpi/apei/einj.txt
+++ b/Documentation/acpi/apei/einj.txt
@@ -48,12 +48,19 @@ directory apei/einj. The following files are provided.
- param1
This file is used to set the first error parameter value. Effect of
parameter depends on error_type specified. For memory error, this is
- physical memory address.
+ physical memory address. Only available if param_extension module
+ parameter is specified.
- param2
This file is used to set the second error parameter value. Effect of
parameter depends on error_type specified. For memory error, this is
- physical memory address mask.
+ physical memory address mask. Only available if param_extension
+ module parameter is specified.
+
+Injecting parameter support is a BIOS version specific extension, that
+is, it only works on some BIOS version. If you want to use it, please
+make sure your BIOS version has the proper support and specify
+"param_extension=y" in module parameter.
For more information about EINJ, please refer to ACPI specification
version 4.0, section 17.5.
diff --git a/Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/Overview.txt b/Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/Overview.txt
index c12bfc1a00c9..359587b2367b 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/Overview.txt
+++ b/Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/Overview.txt
@@ -8,10 +8,13 @@ Introduction
The Samsung S3C24XX range of ARM9 System-on-Chip CPUs are supported
by the 's3c2410' architecture of ARM Linux. Currently the S3C2410,
- S3C2412, S3C2413, S3C2416 S3C2440, S3C2442, S3C2443 and S3C2450 devices
+ S3C2412, S3C2413, S3C2416, S3C2440, S3C2442, S3C2443 and S3C2450 devices
are supported.
- Support for the S3C2400 and S3C24A0 series are in progress.
+ Support for the S3C2400 and S3C24A0 series was never completed and the
+ corresponding code has been removed after a while. If someone wishes to
+ revive this effort, partial support can be retrieved from earlier Linux
+ versions.
The S3C2416 and S3C2450 devices are very similar and S3C2450 support is
included under the arch/arm/mach-s3c2416 directory. Note, whilst core
diff --git a/Documentation/blackfin/bfin-gpio-notes.txt b/Documentation/blackfin/bfin-gpio-notes.txt
index f731c1e56475..d36b01f778b9 100644
--- a/Documentation/blackfin/bfin-gpio-notes.txt
+++ b/Documentation/blackfin/bfin-gpio-notes.txt
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
- * File: Documentation/blackfin/bfin-gpio-note.txt
+ * File: Documentation/blackfin/bfin-gpio-notes.txt
* Based on:
* Author:
*
diff --git a/Documentation/block/biodoc.txt b/Documentation/block/biodoc.txt
index c6d84cfd2f56..e418dc0a7086 100644
--- a/Documentation/block/biodoc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/block/biodoc.txt
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ a virtual address mapping (unlike the earlier scheme of virtual address
do not have a corresponding kernel virtual address space mapping) and
low-memory pages.
-Note: Please refer to Documentation/PCI/PCI-DMA-mapping.txt for a discussion
+Note: Please refer to Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt for a discussion
on PCI high mem DMA aspects and mapping of scatter gather lists, and support
for 64 bit PCI.
diff --git a/Documentation/block/cfq-iosched.txt b/Documentation/block/cfq-iosched.txt
index e578feed6d81..6d670f570451 100644
--- a/Documentation/block/cfq-iosched.txt
+++ b/Documentation/block/cfq-iosched.txt
@@ -43,3 +43,74 @@ If one sets slice_idle=0 and if storage supports NCQ, CFQ internally switches
to IOPS mode and starts providing fairness in terms of number of requests
dispatched. Note that this mode switching takes effect only for group
scheduling. For non-cgroup users nothing should change.
+
+CFQ IO scheduler Idling Theory
+===============================
+Idling on a queue is primarily about waiting for the next request to come
+on same queue after completion of a request. In this process CFQ will not
+dispatch requests from other cfq queues even if requests are pending there.
+
+The rationale behind idling is that it can cut down on number of seeks
+on rotational media. For example, if a process is doing dependent
+sequential reads (next read will come on only after completion of previous
+one), then not dispatching request from other queue should help as we
+did not move the disk head and kept on dispatching sequential IO from
+one queue.
+
+CFQ has following service trees and various queues are put on these trees.
+
+ sync-idle sync-noidle async
+
+All cfq queues doing synchronous sequential IO go on to sync-idle tree.
+On this tree we idle on each queue individually.
+
+All synchronous non-sequential queues go on sync-noidle tree. Also any
+request which are marked with REQ_NOIDLE go on this service tree. On this
+tree we do not idle on individual queues instead idle on the whole group
+of queues or the tree. So if there are 4 queues waiting for IO to dispatch
+we will idle only once last queue has dispatched the IO and there is
+no more IO on this service tree.
+
+All async writes go on async service tree. There is no idling on async
+queues.
+
+CFQ has some optimizations for SSDs and if it detects a non-rotational
+media which can support higher queue depth (multiple requests at in
+flight at a time), then it cuts down on idling of individual queues and
+all the queues move to sync-noidle tree and only tree idle remains. This
+tree idling provides isolation with buffered write queues on async tree.
+
+FAQ
+===
+Q1. Why to idle at all on queues marked with REQ_NOIDLE.
+
+A1. We only do tree idle (all queues on sync-noidle tree) on queues marked
+ with REQ_NOIDLE. This helps in providing isolation with all the sync-idle
+ queues. Otherwise in presence of many sequential readers, other
+ synchronous IO might not get fair share of disk.
+
+ For example, if there are 10 sequential readers doing IO and they get
+ 100ms each. If a REQ_NOIDLE request comes in, it will be scheduled
+ roughly after 1 second. If after completion of REQ_NOIDLE request we
+ do not idle, and after a couple of milli seconds a another REQ_NOIDLE
+ request comes in, again it will be scheduled after 1second. Repeat it
+ and notice how a workload can lose its disk share and suffer due to
+ multiple sequential readers.
+
+ fsync can generate dependent IO where bunch of data is written in the
+ context of fsync, and later some journaling data is written. Journaling
+ data comes in only after fsync has finished its IO (atleast for ext4
+ that seemed to be the case). Now if one decides not to idle on fsync
+ thread due to REQ_NOIDLE, then next journaling write will not get
+ scheduled for another second. A process doing small fsync, will suffer
+ badly in presence of multiple sequential readers.
+
+ Hence doing tree idling on threads using REQ_NOIDLE flag on requests
+ provides isolation from multiple sequential readers and at the same
+ time we do not idle on individual threads.
+
+Q2. When to specify REQ_NOIDLE
+A2. I would think whenever one is doing synchronous write and not expecting
+ more writes to be dispatched from same context soon, should be able
+ to specify REQ_NOIDLE on writes and that probably should work well for
+ most of the cases.
diff --git a/Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.txt b/Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.txt
index f65274081c8d..d8147b336c35 100644
--- a/Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.txt
@@ -45,9 +45,13 @@ device.
rq_affinity (RW)
----------------
-If this option is enabled, the block layer will migrate request completions
-to the CPU that originally submitted the request. For some workloads
-this provides a significant reduction in CPU cycles due to caching effects.
+If this option is '1', the block layer will migrate request completions to the
+cpu "group" that originally submitted the request. For some workloads this
+provides a significant reduction in CPU cycles due to caching effects.
+
+For storage configurations that need to maximize distribution of completion
+processing setting this option to '2' forces the completion to run on the
+requesting cpu (bypassing the "group" aggregation logic).
scheduler (RW)
--------------
diff --git a/Documentation/block/switching-sched.txt b/Documentation/block/switching-sched.txt
index 71cfbdc0f74d..3b2612e342f1 100644
--- a/Documentation/block/switching-sched.txt
+++ b/Documentation/block/switching-sched.txt
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
To choose IO schedulers at boot time, use the argument 'elevator=deadline'.
-'noop', 'as' and 'cfq' (the default) are also available. IO schedulers are
-assigned globally at boot time only presently.
+'noop' and 'cfq' (the default) are also available. IO schedulers are assigned
+globally at boot time only presently.
Each io queue has a set of io scheduler tunables associated with it. These
tunables control how the io scheduler works. You can find these entries
diff --git a/Documentation/blockdev/README.DAC960 b/Documentation/blockdev/README.DAC960
index 0e8f618ab534..bd85fb9dc6e5 100644
--- a/Documentation/blockdev/README.DAC960
+++ b/Documentation/blockdev/README.DAC960
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ replacing "/usr/src" with wherever you keep your Linux kernel source tree:
make config
make bzImage (or zImage)
-Then install "arch/i386/boot/bzImage" or "arch/i386/boot/zImage" as your
+Then install "arch/x86/boot/bzImage" or "arch/x86/boot/zImage" as your
standard kernel, run lilo if appropriate, and reboot.
To create the necessary devices in /dev, the "make_rd" script included in
diff --git a/Documentation/blockdev/cciss.txt b/Documentation/blockdev/cciss.txt
index c00c6a5ab21f..b79d0a13e7cd 100644
--- a/Documentation/blockdev/cciss.txt
+++ b/Documentation/blockdev/cciss.txt
@@ -78,6 +78,16 @@ The device naming scheme is:
/dev/cciss/c1d1p2 Controller 1, disk 1, partition 2
/dev/cciss/c1d1p3 Controller 1, disk 1, partition 3
+CCISS simple mode support
+-------------------------
+
+The "cciss_simple_mode=1" boot parameter may be used to prevent the driver
+from putting the controller into "performant" mode. The difference is that
+with simple mode, each command completion requires an interrupt, while with
+"performant mode" (the default, and ordinarily better performing) it is
+possible to have multiple command completions indicated by a single
+interrupt.
+
SCSI tape drive and medium changer support
------------------------------------------
@@ -88,14 +98,12 @@ You must enable "SCSI tape drive support for Smart Array 5xxx" and
"SCSI support" in your kernel configuration to be able to use SCSI
tape drives with your Smart Array 5xxx controller.
-Additionally, note that the driver will not engage the SCSI core at init
-time. The driver must be directed to dynamically engage the SCSI core via
-the /proc filesystem entry which the "block" side of the driver creates as
-/proc/driver/cciss/cciss* at runtime. This is because at driver init time,
-the SCSI core may not yet be initialized (because the driver is a block
-driver) and attempting to register it with the SCSI core in such a case
-would cause a hang. This is best done via an initialization script
-(typically in /etc/init.d, but could vary depending on distribution).
+Additionally, note that the driver will engage the SCSI core at init
+time if any tape drives or medium changers are detected. The driver may
+also be directed to dynamically engage the SCSI core via the /proc filesystem
+entry which the "block" side of the driver creates as
+/proc/driver/cciss/cciss* at runtime. This is best done via a script.
+
For example:
for x in /proc/driver/cciss/cciss[0-9]*
diff --git a/Documentation/blockdev/ramdisk.txt b/Documentation/blockdev/ramdisk.txt
index 6c820baa19a6..fa72e97dd669 100644
--- a/Documentation/blockdev/ramdisk.txt
+++ b/Documentation/blockdev/ramdisk.txt
@@ -64,9 +64,9 @@ the RAM disk dynamically grows as data is being written into it, a size field
is not required. Bits 11 to 13 are not currently used and may as well be zero.
These numbers are no magical secrets, as seen below:
-./arch/i386/kernel/setup.c:#define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
-./arch/i386/kernel/setup.c:#define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
-./arch/i386/kernel/setup.c:#define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
+./arch/x86/kernel/setup.c:#define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
+./arch/x86/kernel/setup.c:#define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
+./arch/x86/kernel/setup.c:#define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
Consider a typical two floppy disk setup, where you will have the
kernel on disk one, and have already put a RAM disk image onto disk #2.
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ The command line equivalent is: "prompt_ramdisk=1"
Putting that together gives 2^15 + 2^14 + 0 = 49152 for an rdev word.
So to create disk one of the set, you would do:
- /usr/src/linux# cat arch/i386/boot/zImage > /dev/fd0
+ /usr/src/linux# cat arch/x86/boot/zImage > /dev/fd0
/usr/src/linux# rdev /dev/fd0 /dev/fd0
/usr/src/linux# rdev -r /dev/fd0 49152
diff --git a/Documentation/bus-virt-phys-mapping.txt b/Documentation/bus-virt-phys-mapping.txt
index 1b5aa10df845..2bc55ff3b4d1 100644
--- a/Documentation/bus-virt-phys-mapping.txt
+++ b/Documentation/bus-virt-phys-mapping.txt
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
[ NOTE: The virt_to_bus() and bus_to_virt() functions have been
superseded by the functionality provided by the PCI DMA interface
- (see Documentation/PCI/PCI-DMA-mapping.txt). They continue
+ (see Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt). They continue
to be documented below for historical purposes, but new code
must not use them. --davidm 00/12/12 ]
diff --git a/Documentation/cdrom/packet-writing.txt b/Documentation/cdrom/packet-writing.txt
index 13c251d5add6..2834170d821e 100644
--- a/Documentation/cdrom/packet-writing.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cdrom/packet-writing.txt
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ this interface. (see http://tom.ist-im-web.de/download/pktcdvd )
For a description of the sysfs interface look into the file:
- Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-pktcdvd
+ Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-pktcdvd
Using the pktcdvd debugfs interface
diff --git a/Documentation/cgroups/cgroups.txt b/Documentation/cgroups/cgroups.txt
index cd67e90003c0..9c452ef2328c 100644
--- a/Documentation/cgroups/cgroups.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cgroups/cgroups.txt
@@ -454,8 +454,8 @@ mounted hierarchy, to remove a task from its current cgroup you must
move it into a new cgroup (possibly the root cgroup) by writing to the
new cgroup's tasks file.
-Note: If the ns cgroup is active, moving a process to another cgroup can
-fail.
+Note: Due to some restrictions enforced by some cgroup subsystems, moving
+a process to another cgroup can fail.
2.3 Mounting hierarchies by name
--------------------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/cgroups/freezer-subsystem.txt b/Documentation/cgroups/freezer-subsystem.txt
index c21d77742a07..7e62de1e59ff 100644
--- a/Documentation/cgroups/freezer-subsystem.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cgroups/freezer-subsystem.txt
@@ -33,9 +33,9 @@ demonstrate this problem using nested bash shells:
From a second, unrelated bash shell:
$ kill -SIGSTOP 16690
- $ kill -SIGCONT 16990
+ $ kill -SIGCONT 16690
- <at this point 16990 exits and causes 16644 to exit too>
+ <at this point 16690 exits and causes 16644 to exit too>
This happens because bash can observe both signals and choose how it
responds to them.
diff --git a/Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt b/Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt
index 06eb6d957c83..cc0ebc5241b3 100644
--- a/Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt
@@ -418,7 +418,6 @@ total_unevictable - sum of all children's "unevictable"
# The following additional stats are dependent on CONFIG_DEBUG_VM.
-inactive_ratio - VM internal parameter. (see mm/page_alloc.c)
recent_rotated_anon - VM internal parameter. (see mm/vmscan.c)
recent_rotated_file - VM internal parameter. (see mm/vmscan.c)
recent_scanned_anon - VM internal parameter. (see mm/vmscan.c)
diff --git a/Documentation/cpu-freq/cpu-drivers.txt b/Documentation/cpu-freq/cpu-drivers.txt
index 6c30e930c122..c436096351f8 100644
--- a/Documentation/cpu-freq/cpu-drivers.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cpu-freq/cpu-drivers.txt
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ in-chipset dynamic frequency switching to policy->min, the upper limit
to policy->max, and -if supported- select a performance-oriented
setting when policy->policy is CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE, and a
powersaving-oriented setting when CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE. Also check
-the reference implementation in arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/longrun.c
+the reference implementation in drivers/cpufreq/longrun.c
diff --git a/Documentation/cpu-freq/governors.txt b/Documentation/cpu-freq/governors.txt
index e74d0a2eb1cf..d221781dabaa 100644
--- a/Documentation/cpu-freq/governors.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cpu-freq/governors.txt
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ The sampling rate is limited by the HW transition latency:
transition_latency * 100
Or by kernel restrictions:
If CONFIG_NO_HZ is set, the limit is 10ms fixed.
-If CONFIG_NO_HZ is not set or no_hz=off boot parameter is used, the
+If CONFIG_NO_HZ is not set or nohz=off boot parameter is used, the
limits depend on the CONFIG_HZ option:
HZ=1000: min=20000us (20ms)
HZ=250: min=80000us (80ms)
diff --git a/Documentation/development-process/4.Coding b/Documentation/development-process/4.Coding
index 83f5f5b365a3..e3cb6a56653a 100644
--- a/Documentation/development-process/4.Coding
+++ b/Documentation/development-process/4.Coding
@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ enabled, a configurable percentage of memory allocations will be made to
fail; these failures can be restricted to a specific range of code.
Running with fault injection enabled allows the programmer to see how the
code responds when things go badly. See
-Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.text for more information on
+Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt for more information on
how to use this facility.
Other kinds of errors can be found with the "sparse" static analysis tool.
diff --git a/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-crypt.txt b/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-crypt.txt
index 6b5c42dbbe84..2c656ae43ba7 100644
--- a/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-crypt.txt
+++ b/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-crypt.txt
@@ -4,7 +4,8 @@ dm-crypt
Device-Mapper's "crypt" target provides transparent encryption of block devices
using the kernel crypto API.
-Parameters: <cipher> <key> <iv_offset> <device path> <offset>
+Parameters: <cipher> <key> <iv_offset> <device path> \
+ <offset> [<#opt_params> <opt_params>]
<cipher>
Encryption cipher and an optional IV generation mode.
@@ -37,6 +38,24 @@ Parameters: <cipher> <key> <iv_offset> <device path> <offset>
<offset>
Starting sector within the device where the encrypted data begins.
+<#opt_params>
+ Number of optional parameters. If there are no optional parameters,
+ the optional paramaters section can be skipped or #opt_params can be zero.
+ Otherwise #opt_params is the number of following arguments.
+
+ Example of optional parameters section:
+ 1 allow_discards
+
+allow_discards
+ Block discard requests (a.k.a. TRIM) are passed through the crypt device.
+ The default is to ignore discard requests.
+
+ WARNING: Assess the specific security risks carefully before enabling this
+ option. For example, allowing discards on encrypted devices may lead to
+ the leak of information about the ciphertext device (filesystem type,
+ used space etc.) if the discarded blocks can be located easily on the
+ device later.
+
Example scripts
===============
LUKS (Linux Unified Key Setup) is now the preferred way to set up disk
diff --git a/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-flakey.txt b/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-flakey.txt
index c8efdfd19a65..6ff5c2327227 100644
--- a/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-flakey.txt
+++ b/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-flakey.txt
@@ -1,17 +1,53 @@
dm-flakey
=========
-This target is the same as the linear target except that it returns I/O
-errors periodically. It's been found useful in simulating failing
-devices for testing purposes.
+This target is the same as the linear target except that it exhibits
+unreliable behaviour periodically. It's been found useful in simulating
+failing devices for testing purposes.
Starting from the time the table is loaded, the device is available for
-<up interval> seconds, then returns errors for <down interval> seconds,
-and then this cycle repeats.
+<up interval> seconds, then exhibits unreliable behaviour for <down
+interval> seconds, and then this cycle repeats.
-Parameters: <dev path> <offset> <up interval> <down interval>
+Also, consider using this in combination with the dm-delay target too,
+which can delay reads and writes and/or send them to different
+underlying devices.
+
+Table parameters
+----------------
+ <dev path> <offset> <up interval> <down interval> \
+ [<num_features> [<feature arguments>]]
+
+Mandatory parameters:
<dev path>: Full pathname to the underlying block-device, or a
"major:minor" device-number.
<offset>: Starting sector within the device.
<up interval>: Number of seconds device is available.
<down interval>: Number of seconds device returns errors.
+
+Optional feature parameters:
+ If no feature parameters are present, during the periods of
+ unreliability, all I/O returns errors.
+
+ drop_writes:
+ All write I/O is silently ignored.
+ Read I/O is handled correctly.
+
+ corrupt_bio_byte <Nth_byte> <direction> <value> <flags>:
+ During <down interval>, replace <Nth_byte> of the data of
+ each matching bio with <value>.
+
+ <Nth_byte>: The offset of the byte to replace.
+ Counting starts at 1, to replace the first byte.
+ <direction>: Either 'r' to corrupt reads or 'w' to corrupt writes.
+ 'w' is incompatible with drop_writes.
+ <value>: The value (from 0-255) to write.
+ <flags>: Perform the replacement only if bio->bi_rw has all the
+ selected flags set.
+
+Examples:
+ corrupt_bio_byte 32 r 1 0
+ - replaces the 32nd byte of READ bios with the value 1
+
+ corrupt_bio_byte 224 w 0 32
+ - replaces the 224th byte of REQ_META (=32) bios with the value 0
diff --git a/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-log.txt b/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-log.txt
index 994dd75475a6..c155ac569c44 100644
--- a/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-log.txt
+++ b/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-log.txt
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ kernel and userspace, 'connector' is used as the interface for
communication.
There are currently two userspace log implementations that leverage this
-framework - "clustered_disk" and "clustered_core". These implementations
+framework - "clustered-disk" and "clustered-core". These implementations
provide a cluster-coherent log for shared-storage. Device-mapper mirroring
can be used in a shared-storage environment when the cluster log implementations
are employed.
diff --git a/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-raid.txt b/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-raid.txt
index 33b6b7071ac8..2a8c11331d2d 100644
--- a/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-raid.txt
+++ b/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-raid.txt
@@ -1,70 +1,108 @@
-Device-mapper RAID (dm-raid) is a bridge from DM to MD. It
-provides a way to use device-mapper interfaces to access the MD RAID
-drivers.
+dm-raid
+-------
-As with all device-mapper targets, the nominal public interfaces are the
-constructor (CTR) tables and the status outputs (both STATUSTYPE_INFO
-and STATUSTYPE_TABLE). The CTR table looks like the following:
+The device-mapper RAID (dm-raid) target provides a bridge from DM to MD.
+It allows the MD RAID drivers to be accessed using a device-mapper
+interface.
-1: <s> <l> raid \
-2: <raid_type> <#raid_params> <raid_params> \
-3: <#raid_devs> <meta_dev1> <dev1> .. <meta_devN> <devN>
-
-Line 1 contains the standard first three arguments to any device-mapper
-target - the start, length, and target type fields. The target type in
-this case is "raid".
-
-Line 2 contains the arguments that define the particular raid
-type/personality/level, the required arguments for that raid type, and
-any optional arguments. Possible raid types include: raid4, raid5_la,
-raid5_ls, raid5_rs, raid6_zr, raid6_nr, and raid6_nc. (raid1 is
-planned for the future.) The list of required and optional parameters
-is the same for all the current raid types. The required parameters are
-positional, while the optional parameters are given as key/value pairs.
-The possible parameters are as follows:
- <chunk_size> Chunk size in sectors.
- [[no]sync] Force/Prevent RAID initialization
- [rebuild <idx>] Rebuild the drive indicated by the index
- [daemon_sleep <ms>] Time between bitmap daemon work to clear bits
- [min_recovery_rate <kB/sec/disk>] Throttle RAID initialization
- [max_recovery_rate <kB/sec/disk>] Throttle RAID initialization
- [max_write_behind <sectors>] See '-write-behind=' (man mdadm)
- [stripe_cache <sectors>] Stripe cache size for higher RAIDs
-
-Line 3 contains the list of devices that compose the array in
-metadata/data device pairs. If the metadata is stored separately, a '-'
-is given for the metadata device position. If a drive has failed or is
-missing at creation time, a '-' can be given for both the metadata and
-data drives for a given position.
-
-NB. Currently all metadata devices must be specified as '-'.
-
-Examples:
-# RAID4 - 4 data drives, 1 parity
+The target is named "raid" and it accepts the following parameters:
+
+ <raid_type> <#raid_params> <raid_params> \
+ <#raid_devs> <metadata_dev0> <dev0> [.. <metadata_devN> <devN>]
+
+<raid_type>:
+ raid1 RAID1 mirroring
+ raid4 RAID4 dedicated parity disk
+ raid5_la RAID5 left asymmetric
+ - rotating parity 0 with data continuation
+ raid5_ra RAID5 right asymmetric
+ - rotating parity N with data continuation
+ raid5_ls RAID5 left symmetric
+ - rotating parity 0 with data restart
+ raid5_rs RAID5 right symmetric
+ - rotating parity N with data restart
+ raid6_zr RAID6 zero restart
+ - rotating parity zero (left-to-right) with data restart
+ raid6_nr RAID6 N restart
+ - rotating parity N (right-to-left) with data restart
+ raid6_nc RAID6 N continue
+ - rotating parity N (right-to-left) with data continuation
+
+ Refererence: Chapter 4 of
+ http://www.snia.org/sites/default/files/SNIA_DDF_Technical_Position_v2.0.pdf
+
+<#raid_params>: The number of parameters that follow.
+
+<raid_params> consists of
+ Mandatory parameters:
+ <chunk_size>: Chunk size in sectors. This parameter is often known as
+ "stripe size". It is the only mandatory parameter and
+ is placed first.
+
+ followed by optional parameters (in any order):
+ [sync|nosync] Force or prevent RAID initialization.
+
+ [rebuild <idx>] Rebuild drive number idx (first drive is 0).
+
+ [daemon_sleep <ms>]
+ Interval between runs of the bitmap daemon that
+ clear bits. A longer interval means less bitmap I/O but
+ resyncing after a failure is likely to take longer.
+
+ [min_recovery_rate <kB/sec/disk>] Throttle RAID initialization
+ [max_recovery_rate <kB/sec/disk>] Throttle RAID initialization
+ [write_mostly <idx>] Drive index is write-mostly
+ [max_write_behind <sectors>] See '-write-behind=' (man mdadm)
+ [stripe_cache <sectors>] Stripe cache size (higher RAIDs only)
+ [region_size <sectors>]
+ The region_size multiplied by the number of regions is the
+ logical size of the array. The bitmap records the device
+ synchronisation state for each region.
+
+<#raid_devs>: The number of devices composing the array.
+ Each device consists of two entries. The first is the device
+ containing the metadata (if any); the second is the one containing the
+ data.
+
+ If a drive has failed or is missing at creation time, a '-' can be
+ given for both the metadata and data drives for a given position.
+
+
+Example tables
+--------------
+# RAID4 - 4 data drives, 1 parity (no metadata devices)
# No metadata devices specified to hold superblock/bitmap info
# Chunk size of 1MiB
# (Lines separated for easy reading)
+
0 1960893648 raid \
raid4 1 2048 \
5 - 8:17 - 8:33 - 8:49 - 8:65 - 8:81
-# RAID4 - 4 data drives, 1 parity (no metadata devices)
+# RAID4 - 4 data drives, 1 parity (with metadata devices)
# Chunk size of 1MiB, force RAID initialization,
# min recovery rate at 20 kiB/sec/disk
+
0 1960893648 raid \
- raid4 4 2048 min_recovery_rate 20 sync\
- 5 - 8:17 - 8:33 - 8:49 - 8:65 - 8:81
+ raid4 4 2048 sync min_recovery_rate 20 \
+ 5 8:17 8:18 8:33 8:34 8:49 8:50 8:65 8:66 8:81 8:82
-Performing a 'dmsetup table' should display the CTR table used to
-construct the mapping (with possible reordering of optional
-parameters).
+'dmsetup table' displays the table used to construct the mapping.
+The optional parameters are always printed in the order listed
+above with "sync" or "nosync" always output ahead of the other
+arguments, regardless of the order used when originally loading the table.
+Arguments that can be repeated are ordered by value.
-Performing a 'dmsetup status' will yield information on the state and
-health of the array. The output is as follows:
+'dmsetup status' yields information on the state and health of the
+array.
+The output is as follows:
1: <s> <l> raid \
2: <raid_type> <#devices> <1 health char for each dev> <resync_ratio>
-Line 1 is standard DM output. Line 2 is best shown by example:
+Line 1 is the standard output produced by device-mapper.
+Line 2 is produced by the raid target, and best explained by example:
0 1960893648 raid raid4 5 AAAAA 2/490221568
Here we can see the RAID type is raid4, there are 5 devices - all of
which are 'A'live, and the array is 2/490221568 complete with recovery.
+Faulty or missing devices are marked 'D'. Devices that are out-of-sync
+are marked 'a'.
diff --git a/Documentation/device-mapper/persistent-data.txt b/Documentation/device-mapper/persistent-data.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0e5df9b04ad2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/device-mapper/persistent-data.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+Introduction
+============
+
+The more-sophisticated device-mapper targets require complex metadata
+that is managed in kernel. In late 2010 we were seeing that various
+different targets were rolling their own data strutures, for example:
+
+- Mikulas Patocka's multisnap implementation
+- Heinz Mauelshagen's thin provisioning target
+- Another btree-based caching target posted to dm-devel
+- Another multi-snapshot target based on a design of Daniel Phillips
+
+Maintaining these data structures takes a lot of work, so if possible
+we'd like to reduce the number.
+
+The persistent-data library is an attempt to provide a re-usable
+framework for people who want to store metadata in device-mapper
+targets. It's currently used by the thin-provisioning target and an
+upcoming hierarchical storage target.
+
+Overview
+========
+
+The main documentation is in the header files which can all be found
+under drivers/md/persistent-data.
+
+The block manager
+-----------------
+
+dm-block-manager.[hc]
+
+This provides access to the data on disk in fixed sized-blocks. There
+is a read/write locking interface to prevent concurrent accesses, and
+keep data that is being used in the cache.
+
+Clients of persistent-data are unlikely to use this directly.
+
+The transaction manager
+-----------------------
+
+dm-transaction-manager.[hc]
+
+This restricts access to blocks and enforces copy-on-write semantics.
+The only way you can get hold of a writable block through the
+transaction manager is by shadowing an existing block (ie. doing
+copy-on-write) or allocating a fresh one. Shadowing is elided within
+the same transaction so performance is reasonable. The commit method
+ensures that all data is flushed before it writes the superblock.
+On power failure your metadata will be as it was when last committed.
+
+The Space Maps
+--------------
+
+dm-space-map.h
+dm-space-map-metadata.[hc]
+dm-space-map-disk.[hc]
+
+On-disk data structures that keep track of reference counts of blocks.
+Also acts as the allocator of new blocks. Currently two
+implementations: a simpler one for managing blocks on a different
+device (eg. thinly-provisioned data blocks); and one for managing
+the metadata space. The latter is complicated by the need to store
+its own data within the space it's managing.
+
+The data structures
+-------------------
+
+dm-btree.[hc]
+dm-btree-remove.c
+dm-btree-spine.c
+dm-btree-internal.h
+
+Currently there is only one data structure, a hierarchical btree.
+There are plans to add more. For example, something with an
+array-like interface would see a lot of use.
+
+The btree is 'hierarchical' in that you can define it to be composed
+of nested btrees, and take multiple keys. For example, the
+thin-provisioning target uses a btree with two levels of nesting.
+The first maps a device id to a mapping tree, and that in turn maps a
+virtual block to a physical block.
+
+Values stored in the btrees can have arbitrary size. Keys are always
+64bits, although nesting allows you to use multiple keys.
diff --git a/Documentation/device-mapper/thin-provisioning.txt b/Documentation/device-mapper/thin-provisioning.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..801d9d1cf82b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/device-mapper/thin-provisioning.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
+Introduction
+============
+
+This document descibes a collection of device-mapper targets that
+between them implement thin-provisioning and snapshots.
+
+The main highlight of this implementation, compared to the previous
+implementation of snapshots, is that it allows many virtual devices to
+be stored on the same data volume. This simplifies administration and
+allows the sharing of data between volumes, thus reducing disk usage.
+
+Another significant feature is support for an arbitrary depth of
+recursive snapshots (snapshots of snapshots of snapshots ...). The
+previous implementation of snapshots did this by chaining together
+lookup tables, and so performance was O(depth). This new
+implementation uses a single data structure to avoid this degradation
+with depth. Fragmentation may still be an issue, however, in some
+scenarios.
+
+Metadata is stored on a separate device from data, giving the
+administrator some freedom, for example to:
+
+- Improve metadata resilience by storing metadata on a mirrored volume
+ but data on a non-mirrored one.
+
+- Improve performance by storing the metadata on SSD.
+
+Status
+======
+
+These targets are very much still in the EXPERIMENTAL state. Please
+do not yet rely on them in production. But do experiment and offer us
+feedback. Different use cases will have different performance
+characteristics, for example due to fragmentation of the data volume.
+
+If you find this software is not performing as expected please mail
+dm-devel@redhat.com with details and we'll try our best to improve
+things for you.
+
+Userspace tools for checking and repairing the metadata are under
+development.
+
+Cookbook
+========
+
+This section describes some quick recipes for using thin provisioning.
+They use the dmsetup program to control the device-mapper driver
+directly. End users will be advised to use a higher-level volume
+manager such as LVM2 once support has been added.
+
+Pool device
+-----------
+
+The pool device ties together the metadata volume and the data volume.
+It maps I/O linearly to the data volume and updates the metadata via
+two mechanisms:
+
+- Function calls from the thin targets
+
+- Device-mapper 'messages' from userspace which control the creation of new
+ virtual devices amongst other things.
+
+Setting up a fresh pool device
+------------------------------
+
+Setting up a pool device requires a valid metadata device, and a
+data device. If you do not have an existing metadata device you can
+make one by zeroing the first 4k to indicate empty metadata.
+
+ dd if=/dev/zero of=$metadata_dev bs=4096 count=1
+
+The amount of metadata you need will vary according to how many blocks
+are shared between thin devices (i.e. through snapshots). If you have
+less sharing than average you'll need a larger-than-average metadata device.
+
+As a guide, we suggest you calculate the number of bytes to use in the
+metadata device as 48 * $data_dev_size / $data_block_size but round it up
+to 2MB if the answer is smaller. The largest size supported is 16GB.
+
+If you're creating large numbers of snapshots which are recording large
+amounts of change, you may need find you need to increase this.
+
+Reloading a pool table
+----------------------
+
+You may reload a pool's table, indeed this is how the pool is resized
+if it runs out of space. (N.B. While specifying a different metadata
+device when reloading is not forbidden at the moment, things will go
+wrong if it does not route I/O to exactly the same on-disk location as
+previously.)
+
+Using an existing pool device
+-----------------------------
+
+ dmsetup create pool \
+ --table "0 20971520 thin-pool $metadata_dev $data_dev \
+ $data_block_size $low_water_mark"
+
+$data_block_size gives the smallest unit of disk space that can be
+allocated at a time expressed in units of 512-byte sectors. People
+primarily interested in thin provisioning may want to use a value such
+as 1024 (512KB). People doing lots of snapshotting may want a smaller value
+such as 128 (64KB). If you are not zeroing newly-allocated data,
+a larger $data_block_size in the region of 256000 (128MB) is suggested.
+$data_block_size must be the same for the lifetime of the
+metadata device.
+
+$low_water_mark is expressed in blocks of size $data_block_size. If
+free space on the data device drops below this level then a dm event
+will be triggered which a userspace daemon should catch allowing it to
+extend the pool device. Only one such event will be sent.
+Resuming a device with a new table itself triggers an event so the
+userspace daemon can use this to detect a situation where a new table
+already exceeds the threshold.
+
+Thin provisioning
+-----------------
+
+i) Creating a new thinly-provisioned volume.
+
+ To create a new thinly- provisioned volume you must send a message to an
+ active pool device, /dev/mapper/pool in this example.
+
+ dmsetup message /dev/mapper/pool 0 "create_thin 0"
+
+ Here '0' is an identifier for the volume, a 24-bit number. It's up
+ to the caller to allocate and manage these identifiers. If the
+ identifier is already in use, the message will fail with -EEXIST.
+
+ii) Using a thinly-provisioned volume.
+
+ Thinly-provisioned volumes are activated using the 'thin' target:
+
+ dmsetup create thin --table "0 2097152 thin /dev/mapper/pool 0"
+
+ The last parameter is the identifier for the thinp device.
+
+Internal snapshots
+------------------
+
+i) Creating an internal snapshot.
+
+ Snapshots are created with another message to the pool.
+
+ N.B. If the origin device that you wish to snapshot is active, you
+ must suspend it before creating the snapshot to avoid corruption.
+ This is NOT enforced at the moment, so please be careful!
+
+ dmsetup suspend /dev/mapper/thin
+ dmsetup message /dev/mapper/pool 0 "create_snap 1 0"
+ dmsetup resume /dev/mapper/thin
+
+ Here '1' is the identifier for the volume, a 24-bit number. '0' is the
+ identifier for the origin device.
+
+ii) Using an internal snapshot.
+
+ Once created, the user doesn't have to worry about any connection
+ between the origin and the snapshot. Indeed the snapshot is no
+ different from any other thinly-provisioned device and can be
+ snapshotted itself via the same method. It's perfectly legal to
+ have only one of them active, and there's no ordering requirement on
+ activating or removing them both. (This differs from conventional
+ device-mapper snapshots.)
+
+ Activate it exactly the same way as any other thinly-provisioned volume:
+
+ dmsetup create snap --table "0 2097152 thin /dev/mapper/pool 1"
+
+Deactivation
+------------
+
+All devices using a pool must be deactivated before the pool itself
+can be.
+
+ dmsetup remove thin
+ dmsetup remove snap
+ dmsetup remove pool
+
+Reference
+=========
+
+'thin-pool' target
+------------------
+
+i) Constructor
+
+ thin-pool <metadata dev> <data dev> <data block size (sectors)> \
+ <low water mark (blocks)> [<number of feature args> [<arg>]*]
+
+ Optional feature arguments:
+ - 'skip_block_zeroing': skips the zeroing of newly-provisioned blocks.
+
+ Data block size must be between 64KB (128 sectors) and 1GB
+ (2097152 sectors) inclusive.
+
+
+ii) Status
+
+ <transaction id> <used metadata blocks>/<total metadata blocks>
+ <used data blocks>/<total data blocks> <held metadata root>
+
+
+ transaction id:
+ A 64-bit number used by userspace to help synchronise with metadata
+ from volume managers.
+
+ used data blocks / total data blocks
+ If the number of free blocks drops below the pool's low water mark a
+ dm event will be sent to userspace. This event is edge-triggered and
+ it will occur only once after each resume so volume manager writers
+ should register for the event and then check the target's status.
+
+ held metadata root:
+ The location, in sectors, of the metadata root that has been
+ 'held' for userspace read access. '-' indicates there is no
+ held root. This feature is not yet implemented so '-' is
+ always returned.
+
+iii) Messages
+
+ create_thin <dev id>
+
+ Create a new thinly-provisioned device.
+ <dev id> is an arbitrary unique 24-bit identifier chosen by
+ the caller.
+
+ create_snap <dev id> <origin id>
+
+ Create a new snapshot of another thinly-provisioned device.
+ <dev id> is an arbitrary unique 24-bit identifier chosen by
+ the caller.
+ <origin id> is the identifier of the thinly-provisioned device
+ of which the new device will be a snapshot.
+
+ delete <dev id>
+
+ Deletes a thin device. Irreversible.
+
+ trim <dev id> <new size in sectors>
+
+ Delete mappings from the end of a thin device. Irreversible.
+ You might want to use this if you're reducing the size of
+ your thinly-provisioned device. In many cases, due to the
+ sharing of blocks between devices, it is not possible to
+ determine in advance how much space 'trim' will release. (In
+ future a userspace tool might be able to perform this
+ calculation.)
+
+ set_transaction_id <current id> <new id>
+
+ Userland volume managers, such as LVM, need a way to
+ synchronise their external metadata with the internal metadata of the
+ pool target. The thin-pool target offers to store an
+ arbitrary 64-bit transaction id and return it on the target's
+ status line. To avoid races you must provide what you think
+ the current transaction id is when you change it with this
+ compare-and-swap message.
+
+'thin' target
+-------------
+
+i) Constructor
+
+ thin <pool dev> <dev id>
+
+ pool dev:
+ the thin-pool device, e.g. /dev/mapper/my_pool or 253:0
+
+ dev id:
+ the internal device identifier of the device to be
+ activated.
+
+The pool doesn't store any size against the thin devices. If you
+load a thin target that is smaller than you've been using previously,
+then you'll have no access to blocks mapped beyond the end. If you
+load a target that is bigger than before, then extra blocks will be
+provisioned as and when needed.
+
+If you wish to reduce the size of your thin device and potentially
+regain some space then send the 'trim' message to the pool.
+
+ii) Status
+
+ <nr mapped sectors> <highest mapped sector>
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm-boards b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm-boards
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..91f26148af79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm-boards
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+ARM Versatile Application and Platform Baseboards
+-------------------------------------------------
+ARM's development hardware platform with connectors for customizable
+core tiles. The hardware configuration of the Versatile boards is
+highly customizable.
+
+Required properties (in root node):
+ compatible = "arm,versatile-ab"; /* Application baseboard */
+ compatible = "arm,versatile-pb"; /* Platform baseboard */
+
+Interrupt controllers:
+- VIC required properties:
+ compatible = "arm,versatile-vic";
+ interrupt-controller;
+ #interrupt-cells = <1>;
+
+- SIC required properties:
+ compatible = "arm,versatile-sic";
+ interrupt-controller;
+ #interrupt-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/calxeda.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/calxeda.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4755caaccba6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/calxeda.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+Calxeda Highbank Platforms Device Tree Bindings
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+Boards with Calxeda Cortex-A9 based Highbank SOC shall have the following
+properties.
+
+Required root node properties:
+ - compatible = "calxeda,highbank";
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/fsl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/fsl.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c9848ad0e2e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/fsl.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+Freescale i.MX Platforms Device Tree Bindings
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+i.MX51 Babbage Board
+Required root node properties:
+ - compatible = "fsl,imx51-babbage", "fsl,imx51";
+
+i.MX53 Automotive Reference Design Board
+Required root node properties:
+ - compatible = "fsl,imx53-ard", "fsl,imx53";
+
+i.MX53 Evaluation Kit
+Required root node properties:
+ - compatible = "fsl,imx53-evk", "fsl,imx53";
+
+i.MX53 Quick Start Board
+Required root node properties:
+ - compatible = "fsl,imx53-qsb", "fsl,imx53";
+
+i.MX53 Smart Mobile Reference Design Board
+Required root node properties:
+ - compatible = "fsl,imx53-smd", "fsl,imx53";
+
+i.MX6 Quad SABRE Automotive Board
+Required root node properties:
+ - compatible = "fsl,imx6q-sabreauto", "fsl,imx6q";
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/gic.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/gic.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..52916b4aa1fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/gic.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+* ARM Generic Interrupt Controller
+
+ARM SMP cores are often associated with a GIC, providing per processor
+interrupts (PPI), shared processor interrupts (SPI) and software
+generated interrupts (SGI).
+
+Primary GIC is attached directly to the CPU and typically has PPIs and SGIs.
+Secondary GICs are cascaded into the upward interrupt controller and do not
+have PPIs or SGIs.
+
+Main node required properties:
+
+- compatible : should be one of:
+ "arm,cortex-a9-gic"
+ "arm,arm11mp-gic"
+- interrupt-controller : Identifies the node as an interrupt controller
+- #interrupt-cells : Specifies the number of cells needed to encode an
+ interrupt source. The type shall be a <u32> and the value shall be 3.
+
+ The 1st cell is the interrupt type; 0 for SPI interrupts, 1 for PPI
+ interrupts.
+
+ The 2nd cell contains the interrupt number for the interrupt type.
+ SPI interrupts are in the range [0-987]. PPI interrupts are in the
+ range [0-15].
+
+ The 3rd cell is the flags, encoded as follows:
+ bits[3:0] trigger type and level flags.
+ 1 = low-to-high edge triggered
+ 2 = high-to-low edge triggered
+ 4 = active high level-sensitive
+ 8 = active low level-sensitive
+ bits[15:8] PPI interrupt cpu mask. Each bit corresponds to each of
+ the 8 possible cpus attached to the GIC. A bit set to '1' indicated
+ the interrupt is wired to that CPU. Only valid for PPI interrupts.
+
+- reg : Specifies base physical address(s) and size of the GIC registers. The
+ first region is the GIC distributor register base and size. The 2nd region is
+ the GIC cpu interface register base and size.
+
+Optional
+- interrupts : Interrupt source of the parent interrupt controller. Only
+ present on secondary GICs.
+
+Example:
+
+ intc: interrupt-controller@fff11000 {
+ compatible = "arm,cortex-a9-gic";
+ #interrupt-cells = <3>;
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ interrupt-controller;
+ reg = <0xfff11000 0x1000>,
+ <0xfff10100 0x100>;
+ };
+
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/l2cc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/l2cc.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7ca52161e7ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/l2cc.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+* ARM L2 Cache Controller
+
+ARM cores often have a separate level 2 cache controller. There are various
+implementations of the L2 cache controller with compatible programming models.
+The ARM L2 cache representation in the device tree should be done as follows:
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible : should be one of:
+ "arm,pl310-cache"
+ "arm,l220-cache"
+ "arm,l210-cache"
+- cache-unified : Specifies the cache is a unified cache.
+- cache-level : Should be set to 2 for a level 2 cache.
+- reg : Physical base address and size of cache controller's memory mapped
+ registers.
+
+Optional properties:
+
+- arm,data-latency : Cycles of latency for Data RAM accesses. Specifies 3 cells of
+ read, write and setup latencies. Minimum valid values are 1. Controllers
+ without setup latency control should use a value of 0.
+- arm,tag-latency : Cycles of latency for Tag RAM accesses. Specifies 3 cells of
+ read, write and setup latencies. Controllers without setup latency control
+ should use 0. Controllers without separate read and write Tag RAM latency
+ values should only use the first cell.
+- arm,dirty-latency : Cycles of latency for Dirty RAMs. This is a single cell.
+- arm,filter-ranges : <start length> Starting address and length of window to
+ filter. Addresses in the filter window are directed to the M1 port. Other
+ addresses will go to the M0 port.
+- interrupts : 1 combined interrupt.
+
+Example:
+
+L2: cache-controller {
+ compatible = "arm,pl310-cache";
+ reg = <0xfff12000 0x1000>;
+ arm,data-latency = <1 1 1>;
+ arm,tag-latency = <2 2 2>;
+ arm,filter-latency = <0x80000000 0x8000000>;
+ cache-unified;
+ cache-level = <2>;
+ interrupts = <45>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/dsp.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/dsp.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d3830a32ce08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/dsp.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+* TI - DSP (Digital Signal Processor)
+
+TI DSP included in OMAP SoC
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Should be "ti,omap3-c64" for OMAP3 & 4
+- ti,hwmods: "dsp"
+
+Examples:
+
+dsp {
+ compatible = "ti,omap3-c64";
+ ti,hwmods = "dsp";
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/iva.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/iva.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6d6295171358
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/iva.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+* TI - IVA (Imaging and Video Accelerator) subsystem
+
+The IVA contain various audio, video or imaging HW accelerator
+depending of the version.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Should be:
+ - "ti,ivahd" for OMAP4
+ - "ti,iva2.2" for OMAP3
+ - "ti,iva2.1" for OMAP2430
+ - "ti,iva1" for OMAP2420
+- ti,hwmods: "iva"
+
+Examples:
+
+iva {
+ compatible = "ti,ivahd", "ti,iva";
+ ti,hwmods = "iva";
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/l3-noc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/l3-noc.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6888a5efc860
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/l3-noc.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+* TI - L3 Network On Chip (NoC)
+
+This version is an implementation of the generic NoC IP
+provided by Arteris.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Should be "ti,omap3-l3-smx" for OMAP3 family
+ Should be "ti,omap4-l3-noc" for OMAP4 family
+- ti,hwmods: "l3_main_1", ... One hwmod for each noc domain.
+
+Examples:
+
+ocp {
+ compatible = "ti,omap4-l3-noc", "simple-bus";
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <1>;
+ ranges;
+ ti,hwmods = "l3_main_1", "l3_main_2", "l3_main_3";
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/mpu.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/mpu.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1a5a42ce21bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/mpu.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+* TI - MPU (Main Processor Unit) subsystem
+
+The MPU subsystem contain one or several ARM cores
+depending of the version.
+The MPU contain CPUs, GIC, L2 cache and a local PRCM.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Should be "ti,omap3-mpu" for OMAP3
+ Should be "ti,omap4-mpu" for OMAP4
+- ti,hwmods: "mpu"
+
+Examples:
+
+- For an OMAP4 SMP system:
+
+mpu {
+ compatible = "ti,omap4-mpu";
+ ti,hwmods = "mpu";
+};
+
+
+- For an OMAP3 monocore system:
+
+mpu {
+ compatible = "ti,omap3-mpu";
+ ti,hwmods = "mpu";
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/omap.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/omap.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dbdab40ed3a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/omap.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+* Texas Instruments OMAP
+
+OMAP is currently using a static file per SoC family to describe the
+IPs present in the SoC.
+On top of that an omap_device is created to extend the platform_device
+capabilities and to allow binding with one or several hwmods.
+The hwmods will contain all the information to build the device:
+adresse range, irq lines, dma lines, interconnect, PRCM register,
+clock domain, input clocks.
+For the moment just point to the existing hwmod, the next step will be
+to move data from hwmod to device-tree representation.
+
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Every devices present in OMAP SoC should be in the
+ form: "ti,XXX"
+- ti,hwmods: list of hwmod names (ascii strings), that comes from the OMAP
+ HW documentation, attached to a device. Must contain at least
+ one hwmod.
+
+Optional properties:
+- ti,no_idle_on_suspend: When present, it prevents the PM to idle the module
+ during suspend.
+
+
+Example:
+
+spinlock@1 {
+ compatible = "ti,omap4-spinlock";
+ ti,hwmods = "spinlock";
+};
+
+
+Boards:
+
+- OMAP3 BeagleBoard : Low cost community board
+ compatible = "ti,omap3-beagle", "ti,omap3"
+
+- OMAP4 SDP : Software Developement Board
+ compatible = "ti,omap4-sdp", "ti,omap4430"
+
+- OMAP4 PandaBoard : Low cost community board
+ compatible = "ti,omap4-panda", "ti,omap4430"
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/picoxcell.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/picoxcell.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e75c0ef51e69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/picoxcell.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+Picochip picoXcell device tree bindings.
+========================================
+
+Required root node properties:
+ - compatible:
+ - "picochip,pc7302-pc3x3" : PC7302 development board with PC3X3 device.
+ - "picochip,pc7302-pc3x2" : PC7302 development board with PC3X2 device.
+ - "picochip,pc3x3" : picoXcell PC3X3 device based board.
+ - "picochip,pc3x2" : picoXcell PC3X2 device based board.
+
+Timers required properties:
+ - compatible = "picochip,pc3x2-timer"
+ - interrupts : The single IRQ line for the timer.
+ - clock-freq : The frequency in HZ of the timer.
+ - reg : The register bank for the timer.
+
+Note: two timers are required - one for the scheduler clock and one for the
+event tick/NOHZ.
+
+VIC required properties:
+ - compatible = "arm,pl192-vic".
+ - interrupt-controller.
+ - reg : The register bank for the device.
+ - #interrupt-cells : Must be 1.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/primecell.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/primecell.txt
index 1d5d7a870ec7..951ca46789d4 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/primecell.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/primecell.txt
@@ -6,7 +6,9 @@ driver matching.
Required properties:
-- compatible : should be a specific value for peripheral and "arm,primecell"
+- compatible : should be a specific name for the peripheral and
+ "arm,primecell". The specific name will match the ARM
+ engineering name for the logic block in the form: "arm,pl???"
Optional properties:
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/sirf.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/sirf.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6b07f65b32de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/sirf.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+prima2 "cb" evalutation board
+Required root node properties:
+ - compatible = "sirf,prima2-cb", "sirf,prima2";
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/xilinx.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/xilinx.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6f1ed830b4f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/xilinx.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+Xilinx Zynq EP107 Emulation Platform board
+
+This board is an emulation platform for the Zynq product which is
+based on an ARM Cortex A9 processor.
+
+Required root node properties:
+ - compatible = "xlnx,zynq-ep107";
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/calxeda-sata.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/calxeda-sata.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..79caa5651f53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/calxeda-sata.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+* Calxeda SATA Controller
+
+SATA nodes are defined to describe on-chip Serial ATA controllers.
+Each SATA controller should have its own node.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : compatible list, contains "calxeda,hb-ahci"
+- interrupts : <interrupt mapping for SATA IRQ>
+- reg : <registers mapping>
+
+Example:
+ sata@ffe08000 {
+ compatible = "calxeda,hb-ahci";
+ reg = <0xffe08000 0x1000>;
+ interrupts = <115>;
+ };
+
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/picochip-spacc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/picochip-spacc.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d8609ece1f4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/picochip-spacc.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+Picochip picoXcell SPAcc (Security Protocol Accelerator) bindings
+
+Picochip picoXcell devices contain crypto offload engines that may be used for
+IPSEC and femtocell layer 2 ciphering.
+
+Required properties:
+ - compatible : "picochip,spacc-ipsec" for the IPSEC offload engine
+ "picochip,spacc-l2" for the femtocell layer 2 ciphering engine.
+ - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
+ - interrupt-parent : The interrupt controller that controls the SPAcc
+ interrupt.
+ - interrupts : The interrupt line from the SPAcc.
+ - ref-clock : The input clock that drives the SPAcc.
+
+Example SPAcc node:
+
+spacc@10000 {
+ compatible = "picochip,spacc-ipsec";
+ reg = <0x100000 0x10000>;
+ interrupt-parent = <&vic0>;
+ interrupts = <24>;
+ ref-clock = <&ipsec_clk>, "ref";
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/fsl-imx-sdma.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/fsl-imx-sdma.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d1e3f443e205
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/fsl-imx-sdma.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+* Freescale Smart Direct Memory Access (SDMA) Controller for i.MX
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Should be "fsl,<chip>-sdma"
+- reg : Should contain SDMA registers location and length
+- interrupts : Should contain SDMA interrupt
+- fsl,sdma-ram-script-name : Should contain the full path of SDMA RAM
+ scripts firmware
+
+Examples:
+
+sdma@83fb0000 {
+ compatible = "fsl,imx51-sdma", "fsl,imx35-sdma";
+ reg = <0x83fb0000 0x4000>;
+ interrupts = <6>;
+ fsl,sdma-ram-script-name = "sdma-imx51.bin";
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio_keys.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio_keys.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5c2c02140a62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio_keys.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+Device-Tree bindings for input/gpio_keys.c keyboard driver
+
+Required properties:
+ - compatible = "gpio-keys";
+
+Optional properties:
+ - autorepeat: Boolean, Enable auto repeat feature of Linux input
+ subsystem.
+
+Each button (key) is represented as a sub-node of "gpio-keys":
+Subnode properties:
+
+ - gpios: OF device-tree gpio specification.
+ - label: Descriptive name of the key.
+ - linux,code: Keycode to emit.
+
+Optional subnode-properties:
+ - linux,input-type: Specify event type this button/key generates.
+ If not specified defaults to <1> == EV_KEY.
+ - debounce-interval: Debouncing interval time in milliseconds.
+ If not specified defaults to 5.
+ - gpio-key,wakeup: Boolean, button can wake-up the system.
+
+Example nodes:
+
+ gpio_keys {
+ compatible = "gpio-keys";
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+ autorepeat;
+ button@21 {
+ label = "GPIO Key UP";
+ linux,code = <103>;
+ gpios = <&gpio1 0 1>;
+ };
+ ...
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/led.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/led.txt
index 064db928c3c1..141087cf3107 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/led.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/led.txt
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ node's name represents the name of the corresponding LED.
LED sub-node properties:
- gpios : Should specify the LED's GPIO, see "Specifying GPIO information
- for devices" in Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt. Active
+ for devices" in Documentation/devicetree/booting-without-of.txt. Active
low LEDs should be indicated using flags in the GPIO specifier.
- label : (optional) The label for this LED. If omitted, the label is
taken from the node name (excluding the unit address).
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/pl061-gpio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/pl061-gpio.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a2c416bcbccc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/pl061-gpio.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+ARM PL061 GPIO controller
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : "arm,pl061", "arm,primecell"
+- #gpio-cells : Should be two. The first cell is the pin number and the
+ second cell is used to specify optional parameters:
+ - bit 0 specifies polarity (0 for normal, 1 for inverted)
+- gpio-controller : Marks the device node as a GPIO controller.
+- interrupts : Interrupt mapping for GPIO IRQ.
+
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/arm-versatile.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/arm-versatile.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..361d31c51b6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/arm-versatile.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+i2c Controller on ARM Versatile platform:
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Must be "arm,versatile-i2c";
+- reg
+- #address-cells = <1>;
+- #size-cells = <0>;
+
+Optional properties:
+- Child nodes conforming to i2c bus binding
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/fsl-imx-i2c.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/fsl-imx-i2c.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f3cf43b66f7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/fsl-imx-i2c.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+* Freescale Inter IC (I2C) and High Speed Inter IC (HS-I2C) for i.MX
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Should be "fsl,<chip>-i2c"
+- reg : Should contain I2C/HS-I2C registers location and length
+- interrupts : Should contain I2C/HS-I2C interrupt
+
+Optional properties:
+- clock-frequency : Constains desired I2C/HS-I2C bus clock frequency in Hz.
+ The absence of the propoerty indicates the default frequency 100 kHz.
+
+Examples:
+
+i2c@83fc4000 { /* I2C2 on i.MX51 */
+ compatible = "fsl,imx51-i2c", "fsl,imx1-i2c";
+ reg = <0x83fc4000 0x4000>;
+ interrupts = <63>;
+};
+
+i2c@70038000 { /* HS-I2C on i.MX51 */
+ compatible = "fsl,imx51-i2c", "fsl,imx1-i2c";
+ reg = <0x70038000 0x4000>;
+ interrupts = <64>;
+ clock-frequency = <400000>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/samsung-i2c.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/samsung-i2c.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..38832c712919
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/samsung-i2c.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+* Samsung's I2C controller
+
+The Samsung's I2C controller is used to interface with I2C devices.
+
+Required properties:
+ - compatible: value should be either of the following.
+ (a) "samsung, s3c2410-i2c", for i2c compatible with s3c2410 i2c.
+ (b) "samsung, s3c2440-i2c", for i2c compatible with s3c2440 i2c.
+ - reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory mapped
+ region.
+ - interrupts: interrupt number to the cpu.
+ - samsung,i2c-sda-delay: Delay (in ns) applied to data line (SDA) edges.
+ - gpios: The order of the gpios should be the following: <SDA, SCL>.
+ The gpio specifier depends on the gpio controller.
+
+Optional properties:
+ - samsung,i2c-slave-addr: Slave address in multi-master enviroment. If not
+ specified, default value is 0.
+ - samsung,i2c-max-bus-freq: Desired frequency in Hz of the bus. If not
+ specified, the default value in Hz is 100000.
+
+Example:
+
+ i2c@13870000 {
+ compatible = "samsung,s3c2440-i2c";
+ reg = <0x13870000 0x100>;
+ interrupts = <345>;
+ samsung,i2c-sda-delay = <100>;
+ samsung,i2c-max-bus-freq = <100000>;
+ gpios = <&gpd1 2 0 /* SDA */
+ &gpd1 3 0 /* SCL */>;
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+
+ wm8994@1a {
+ compatible = "wlf,wm8994";
+ reg = <0x1a>;
+ };
+ };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/fsl-mma8450.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/fsl-mma8450.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a00c94ccbdee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/fsl-mma8450.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+* Freescale MMA8450 3-Axis Accelerometer
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : "fsl,mma8450".
+
+Example:
+
+accelerometer: mma8450@1c {
+ compatible = "fsl,mma8450";
+ reg = <0x1c>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/fsl-imx-esdhc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/fsl-imx-esdhc.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ab22fe6e73ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/fsl-imx-esdhc.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+* Freescale Enhanced Secure Digital Host Controller (eSDHC) for i.MX
+
+The Enhanced Secure Digital Host Controller on Freescale i.MX family
+provides an interface for MMC, SD, and SDIO types of memory cards.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Should be "fsl,<chip>-esdhc"
+- reg : Should contain eSDHC registers location and length
+- interrupts : Should contain eSDHC interrupt
+
+Optional properties:
+- fsl,card-wired : Indicate the card is wired to host permanently
+- fsl,cd-internal : Indicate to use controller internal card detection
+- fsl,wp-internal : Indicate to use controller internal write protection
+- cd-gpios : Specify GPIOs for card detection
+- wp-gpios : Specify GPIOs for write protection
+
+Examples:
+
+esdhc@70004000 {
+ compatible = "fsl,imx51-esdhc";
+ reg = <0x70004000 0x4000>;
+ interrupts = <1>;
+ fsl,cd-internal;
+ fsl,wp-internal;
+};
+
+esdhc@70008000 {
+ compatible = "fsl,imx51-esdhc";
+ reg = <0x70008000 0x4000>;
+ interrupts = <2>;
+ cd-gpios = <&gpio0 6 0>; /* GPIO1_6 */
+ wp-gpios = <&gpio0 5 0>; /* GPIO1_5 */
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/nvidia-sdhci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/nvidia-sdhci.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7e51154679a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/nvidia-sdhci.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+* NVIDIA Tegra Secure Digital Host Controller
+
+This controller on Tegra family SoCs provides an interface for MMC, SD,
+and SDIO types of memory cards.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Should be "nvidia,<chip>-sdhci"
+- reg : Should contain SD/MMC registers location and length
+- interrupts : Should contain SD/MMC interrupt
+
+Optional properties:
+- cd-gpios : Specify GPIOs for card detection
+- wp-gpios : Specify GPIOs for write protection
+- power-gpios : Specify GPIOs for power control
+- support-8bit : Boolean, indicates if 8-bit mode should be used.
+
+Example:
+
+sdhci@c8000200 {
+ compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-sdhci";
+ reg = <0xc8000200 0x200>;
+ interrupts = <47>;
+ cd-gpios = <&gpio 69 0>; /* gpio PI5 */
+ wp-gpios = <&gpio 57 0>; /* gpio PH1 */
+ power-gpios = <&gpio 155 0>; /* gpio PT3 */
+ support-8bit;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/arm-versatile.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/arm-versatile.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..476845db94d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/arm-versatile.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+Flash device on ARM Versatile board
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : must be "arm,versatile-flash";
+- bank-width : width in bytes of flash interface.
+
+Optional properties:
+- Subnode partition map from mtd flash binding
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-dataflash.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-dataflash.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ef66ddd01da0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-dataflash.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+* Atmel Data Flash
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : "atmel,<model>", "atmel,<series>", "atmel,dataflash".
+
+Example:
+
+flash@1 {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <1>;
+ compatible = "atmel,at45db321d", "atmel,at45", "atmel,dataflash";
+ spi-max-frequency = <25000000>;
+ reg = <1>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/fsl-flexcan.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/fsl-flexcan.txt
index 1a729f089866..1ad80d5865a9 100755..100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/fsl-flexcan.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/fsl-flexcan.txt
@@ -1,61 +1,24 @@
-CAN Device Tree Bindings
-------------------------
-2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+Flexcan CAN contoller on Freescale's ARM and PowerPC system-on-a-chip (SOC).
-fsl,flexcan-v1.0 nodes
------------------------
-In addition to the required compatible-, reg- and interrupt-properties, you can
-also specify which clock source shall be used for the controller.
+Required properties:
-CPI Clock- Can Protocol Interface Clock
- This CLK_SRC bit of CTRL(control register) selects the clock source to
- the CAN Protocol Interface(CPI) to be either the peripheral clock
- (driven by the PLL) or the crystal oscillator clock. The selected clock
- is the one fed to the prescaler to generate the Serial Clock (Sclock).
- The PRESDIV field of CTRL(control register) controls a prescaler that
- generates the Serial Clock (Sclock), whose period defines the
- time quantum used to compose the CAN waveform.
+- compatible : Should be "fsl,<processor>-flexcan"
-Can Engine Clock Source
- There are two sources for CAN clock
- - Platform Clock It represents the bus clock
- - Oscillator Clock
+ An implementation should also claim any of the following compatibles
+ that it is fully backwards compatible with:
- Peripheral Clock (PLL)
- --------------
- |
- --------- -------------
- | |CPI Clock | Prescaler | Sclock
- | |---------------->| (1.. 256) |------------>
- --------- -------------
- | |
- -------------- ---------------------CLK_SRC
- Oscillator Clock
+ - fsl,p1010-flexcan
-- fsl,flexcan-clock-source : CAN Engine Clock Source.This property selects
- the peripheral clock. PLL clock is fed to the
- prescaler to generate the Serial Clock (Sclock).
- Valid values are "oscillator" and "platform"
- "oscillator": CAN engine clock source is oscillator clock.
- "platform" The CAN engine clock source is the bus clock
- (platform clock).
+- reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
+- interrupts : Interrupt tuple for this device
+- clock-frequency : The oscillator frequency driving the flexcan device
-- fsl,flexcan-clock-divider : for the reference and system clock, an additional
- clock divider can be specified.
-- clock-frequency: frequency required to calculate the bitrate for FlexCAN.
+Example:
-Note:
- - v1.0 of flexcan-v1.0 represent the IP block version for P1010 SOC.
- - P1010 does not have oscillator as the Clock Source.So the default
- Clock Source is platform clock.
-Examples:
-
- can0@1c000 {
- compatible = "fsl,flexcan-v1.0";
+ can@1c000 {
+ compatible = "fsl,p1010-flexcan";
reg = <0x1c000 0x1000>;
interrupts = <48 0x2>;
interrupt-parent = <&mpic>;
- fsl,flexcan-clock-source = "platform";
- fsl,flexcan-clock-divider = <2>;
- clock-frequency = <fixed by u-boot>;
+ clock-frequency = <200000000>; // filled in by bootloader
};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/fsl-fec.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/fsl-fec.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..de439517dff0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/fsl-fec.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+* Freescale Fast Ethernet Controller (FEC)
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Should be "fsl,<soc>-fec"
+- reg : Address and length of the register set for the device
+- interrupts : Should contain fec interrupt
+- phy-mode : String, operation mode of the PHY interface.
+ Supported values are: "mii", "gmii", "sgmii", "tbi", "rmii",
+ "rgmii", "rgmii-id", "rgmii-rxid", "rgmii-txid", "rtbi", "smii".
+- phy-reset-gpios : Should specify the gpio for phy reset
+
+Optional properties:
+- local-mac-address : 6 bytes, mac address
+
+Example:
+
+fec@83fec000 {
+ compatible = "fsl,imx51-fec", "fsl,imx27-fec";
+ reg = <0x83fec000 0x4000>;
+ interrupts = <87>;
+ phy-mode = "mii";
+ phy-reset-gpios = <&gpio1 14 0>; /* GPIO2_14 */
+ local-mac-address = [00 04 9F 01 1B B9];
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/smsc-lan91c111.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/smsc-lan91c111.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..953049b4248a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/smsc-lan91c111.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+SMSC LAN91c111 Ethernet mac
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible = "smsc,lan91c111";
+- reg : physical address and size of registers
+- interrupts : interrupt connection
+
+Optional properties:
+- phy-device : phandle to Ethernet phy
+- local-mac-address : Ethernet mac address to use
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/smsc911x.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/smsc911x.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..adb5b5744ecd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/smsc911x.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+* Smart Mixed-Signal Connectivity (SMSC) LAN911x/912x Controller
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Should be "smsc,lan<model>", "smsc,lan9115"
+- reg : Address and length of the io space for SMSC LAN
+- interrupts : Should contain SMSC LAN interrupt line
+- interrupt-parent : Should be the phandle for the interrupt controller
+ that services interrupts for this device
+- phy-mode : String, operation mode of the PHY interface.
+ Supported values are: "mii", "gmii", "sgmii", "tbi", "rmii",
+ "rgmii", "rgmii-id", "rgmii-rxid", "rgmii-txid", "rtbi", "smii".
+
+Optional properties:
+- reg-shift : Specify the quantity to shift the register offsets by
+- reg-io-width : Specify the size (in bytes) of the IO accesses that
+ should be performed on the device. Valid value for SMSC LAN is
+ 2 or 4. If it's omitted or invalid, the size would be 2.
+- smsc,irq-active-high : Indicates the IRQ polarity is active-high
+- smsc,irq-push-pull : Indicates the IRQ type is push-pull
+- smsc,force-internal-phy : Forces SMSC LAN controller to use
+ internal PHY
+- smsc,force-external-phy : Forces SMSC LAN controller to use
+ external PHY
+- smsc,save-mac-address : Indicates that mac address needs to be saved
+ before resetting the controller
+- local-mac-address : 6 bytes, mac address
+
+Examples:
+
+lan9220@f4000000 {
+ compatible = "smsc,lan9220", "smsc,lan9115";
+ reg = <0xf4000000 0x2000000>;
+ phy-mode = "mii";
+ interrupt-parent = <&gpio1>;
+ interrupts = <31>;
+ reg-io-width = <4>;
+ smsc,irq-push-pull;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinmux/pinmux_nvidia.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinmux/pinmux_nvidia.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..36f82dbdd14d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinmux/pinmux_nvidia.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+NVIDIA Tegra 2 pinmux controller
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : "nvidia,tegra20-pinmux"
+
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/board.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/board.txt
index 39e941515a36..380914e965e0 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/board.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/board.txt
@@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
+Freescale Reference Board Bindings
+
+This document describes device tree bindings for various devices that
+exist on some Freescale reference boards.
+
* Board Control and Status (BCSR)
Required properties:
@@ -12,25 +17,26 @@ Example:
reg = <f8000000 8000>;
};
-* Freescale on board FPGA
+* Freescale on-board FPGA
This is the memory-mapped registers for on board FPGA.
Required properities:
-- compatible : should be "fsl,fpga-pixis".
-- reg : should contain the address and the length of the FPPGA register
- set.
+- compatible: should be a board-specific string followed by a string
+ indicating the type of FPGA. Example:
+ "fsl,<board>-fpga", "fsl,fpga-pixis"
+- reg: should contain the address and the length of the FPGA register set.
- interrupt-parent: should specify phandle for the interrupt controller.
-- interrupts : should specify event (wakeup) IRQ.
+- interrupts: should specify event (wakeup) IRQ.
-Example (MPC8610HPCD):
+Example (P1022DS):
- board-control@e8000000 {
- compatible = "fsl,fpga-pixis";
- reg = <0xe8000000 32>;
- interrupt-parent = <&mpic>;
- interrupts = <8 8>;
- };
+ board-control@3,0 {
+ compatible = "fsl,p1022ds-fpga", "fsl,fpga-ngpixis";
+ reg = <3 0 0x30>;
+ interrupt-parent = <&mpic>;
+ interrupts = <8 8 0 0>;
+ };
* Freescale BCSR GPIO banks
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/dcsr.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/dcsr.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9d54eb5a295f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/dcsr.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
+===================================================================
+Debug Control and Status Register (DCSR) Binding
+Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
+
+NOTE: The bindings described in this document are preliminary and subject
+to change. Some of the compatible strings that contain only generic names
+may turn out to be inappropriate, or need additional properties to describe
+the integration of the block with the rest of the chip.
+
+=====================================================================
+Debug Control and Status Register Memory Map
+
+Description
+
+This node defines the base address and range for the
+defined DCSR Memory Map. Child nodes will describe the individual
+debug blocks defined within this memory space.
+
+PROPERTIES
+
+ - compatible
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <string>
+ Definition: Must include "fsl,dcsr" and "simple-bus".
+ The DCSR space exists in the memory-mapped bus.
+
+ - #address-cells
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <u32>
+ Definition: A standard property. Defines the number of cells
+ or representing physical addresses in child nodes.
+
+ - #size-cells
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <u32>
+ Definition: A standard property. Defines the number of cells
+ or representing the size of physical addresses in
+ child nodes.
+
+ - ranges
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+ Definition: A standard property. Specifies the physical address
+ range of the DCSR space.
+
+EXAMPLE
+ dcsr: dcsr@f00000000 {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <1>;
+ compatible = "fsl,dcsr", "simple-bus";
+ ranges = <0x00000000 0xf 0x00000000 0x01008000>;
+ };
+
+=====================================================================
+Event Processing Unit
+
+This node represents the region of DCSR space allocated to the EPU
+
+PROPERTIES
+
+ - compatible
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <string>
+ Definition: Must include "fsl,dcsr-epu"
+
+ - interrupts
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <prop_encoded-array>
+ Definition: Specifies the interrupts generated by the EPU.
+ The value of the interrupts property consists of three
+ interrupt specifiers. The format of the specifier is defined
+ by the binding document describing the node's interrupt parent.
+
+ The EPU counters can be configured to assert the performance
+ monitor interrupt signal based on either counter overflow or value
+ match. Which counter asserted the interrupt is captured in an EPU
+ Counter Interrupt Status Register (EPCPUISR).
+
+ The EPU unit can also be configured to assert either or both of
+ two interrupt signals based on debug event sources within the SoC.
+ The interrupt signals are epu_xt_int0 and epu_xt_int1.
+ Which event source asserted the interrupt is captured in an EPU
+ Interrupt Status Register (EPISR0,EPISR1).
+
+ Interrupt numbers are lised in order (perfmon, event0, event1).
+
+ - interrupt-parent
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <phandle>
+ Definition: A single <phandle> value that points
+ to the interrupt parent to which the child domain
+ is being mapped. Value must be "&mpic"
+
+ - reg
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+ Definition: A standard property. Specifies the physical address
+ offset and length of the DCSR space registers of the device
+ configuration block.
+
+EXAMPLE
+ dcsr-epu@0 {
+ compatible = "fsl,dcsr-epu";
+ interrupts = <52 2 0 0
+ 84 2 0 0
+ 85 2 0 0>;
+ interrupt-parent = <&mpic>;
+ reg = <0x0 0x1000>;
+ };
+
+=======================================================================
+Nexus Port Controller
+
+This node represents the region of DCSR space allocated to the NPC
+
+PROPERTIES
+
+ - compatible
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <string>
+ Definition: Must include "fsl,dcsr-npc"
+
+ - reg
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+ Definition: A standard property. Specifies the physical address
+ offset and length of the DCSR space registers of the device
+ configuration block.
+ The Nexus Port controller occupies two regions in the DCSR space
+ with distinct functionality.
+
+ The first register range describes the Nexus Port Controller
+ control and status registers.
+
+ The second register range describes the Nexus Port Controller
+ internal trace buffer. The NPC trace buffer is a small memory buffer
+ which stages the nexus trace data for transmission via the Aurora port
+ or to a DDR based trace buffer. In some configurations the NPC trace
+ buffer can be the only trace buffer used.
+
+
+EXAMPLE
+ dcsr-npc {
+ compatible = "fsl,dcsr-npc";
+ reg = <0x1000 0x1000 0x1000000 0x8000>;
+ };
+
+=======================================================================
+Nexus Concentrator
+
+This node represents the region of DCSR space allocated to the NXC
+
+PROPERTIES
+
+ - compatible
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <string>
+ Definition: Must include "fsl,dcsr-nxc"
+
+ - reg
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+ Definition: A standard property. Specifies the physical address
+ offset and length of the DCSR space registers of the device
+ configuration block.
+
+EXAMPLE
+ dcsr-nxc@2000 {
+ compatible = "fsl,dcsr-nxc";
+ reg = <0x2000 0x1000>;
+ };
+=======================================================================
+CoreNet Debug Controller
+
+This node represents the region of DCSR space allocated to
+the CoreNet Debug controller.
+
+PROPERTIES
+
+ - compatible
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <string>
+ Definition: Must include "fsl,dcsr-corenet"
+
+ - reg
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+ Definition: A standard property. Specifies the physical address
+ offset and length of the DCSR space registers of the device
+ configuration block.
+ The CoreNet Debug controller occupies two regions in the DCSR space
+ with distinct functionality.
+
+ The first register range describes the CoreNet Debug Controller
+ functionalty to perform transaction and transaction attribute matches.
+
+ The second register range describes the CoreNet Debug Controller
+ functionalty to trigger event notifications and debug traces.
+
+EXAMPLE
+ dcsr-corenet {
+ compatible = "fsl,dcsr-corenet";
+ reg = <0x8000 0x1000 0xB0000 0x1000>;
+ };
+
+=======================================================================
+Data Path Debug controller
+
+This node represents the region of DCSR space allocated to
+the DPAA Debug Controller. This controller controls debug configuration
+for the QMAN and FMAN blocks.
+
+PROPERTIES
+
+ - compatible
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <string>
+ Definition: Must include both an identifier specific to the SoC
+ or Debug IP of the form "fsl,<soc>-dcsr-dpaa" in addition to the
+ generic compatible string "fsl,dcsr-dpaa".
+
+ - reg
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+ Definition: A standard property. Specifies the physical address
+ offset and length of the DCSR space registers of the device
+ configuration block.
+
+EXAMPLE
+ dcsr-dpaa@9000 {
+ compatible = "fsl,p4080-dcsr-dpaa", "fsl,dcsr-dpaa";
+ reg = <0x9000 0x1000>;
+ };
+
+=======================================================================
+OCeaN Debug controller
+
+This node represents the region of DCSR space allocated to
+the OCN Debug Controller.
+
+PROPERTIES
+
+ - compatible
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <string>
+ Definition: Must include both an identifier specific to the SoC
+ or Debug IP of the form "fsl,<soc>-dcsr-ocn" in addition to the
+ generic compatible string "fsl,dcsr-ocn".
+
+ - reg
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+ Definition: A standard property. Specifies the physical address
+ offset and length of the DCSR space registers of the device
+ configuration block.
+
+EXAMPLE
+ dcsr-ocn@11000 {
+ compatible = "fsl,p4080-dcsr-ocn", "fsl,dcsr-ocn";
+ reg = <0x11000 0x1000>;
+ };
+
+=======================================================================
+DDR Controller Debug controller
+
+This node represents the region of DCSR space allocated to
+the OCN Debug Controller.
+
+PROPERTIES
+
+ - compatible
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <string>
+ Definition: Must include "fsl,dcsr-ddr"
+
+ - dev-handle
+ Usage: required
+ Definition: A phandle to associate this debug node with its
+ component controller.
+
+ - reg
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+ Definition: A standard property. Specifies the physical address
+ offset and length of the DCSR space registers of the device
+ configuration block.
+
+EXAMPLE
+ dcsr-ddr@12000 {
+ compatible = "fsl,dcsr-ddr";
+ dev-handle = <&ddr1>;
+ reg = <0x12000 0x1000>;
+ };
+
+=======================================================================
+Nexus Aurora Link Controller
+
+This node represents the region of DCSR space allocated to
+the NAL Controller.
+
+PROPERTIES
+
+ - compatible
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <string>
+ Definition: Must include both an identifier specific to the SoC
+ or Debug IP of the form "fsl,<soc>-dcsr-nal" in addition to the
+ generic compatible string "fsl,dcsr-nal".
+
+ - reg
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+ Definition: A standard property. Specifies the physical address
+ offset and length of the DCSR space registers of the device
+ configuration block.
+
+EXAMPLE
+ dcsr-nal@18000 {
+ compatible = "fsl,p4080-dcsr-nal", "fsl,dcsr-nal";
+ reg = <0x18000 0x1000>;
+ };
+
+
+=======================================================================
+Run Control and Power Management
+
+This node represents the region of DCSR space allocated to
+the RCPM Debug Controller. This functionlity is limited to the
+control the debug operations of the SoC and cores.
+
+PROPERTIES
+
+ - compatible
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <string>
+ Definition: Must include both an identifier specific to the SoC
+ or Debug IP of the form "fsl,<soc>-dcsr-rcpm" in addition to the
+ generic compatible string "fsl,dcsr-rcpm".
+
+ - reg
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+ Definition: A standard property. Specifies the physical address
+ offset and length of the DCSR space registers of the device
+ configuration block.
+
+EXAMPLE
+ dcsr-rcpm@22000 {
+ compatible = "fsl,p4080-dcsr-rcpm", "fsl,dcsr-rcpm";
+ reg = <0x22000 0x1000>;
+ };
+
+=======================================================================
+Core Service Bridge Proxy
+
+This node represents the region of DCSR space allocated to
+the Core Service Bridge Proxies.
+There is one Core Service Bridge Proxy device for each CPU in the system.
+This functionlity provides access to the debug operations of the CPU.
+
+PROPERTIES
+
+ - compatible
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <string>
+ Definition: Must include both an identifier specific to the cpu
+ of the form "fsl,dcsr-<cpu>-sb-proxy" in addition to the
+ generic compatible string "fsl,dcsr-cpu-sb-proxy".
+
+ - cpu-handle
+ Usage: required
+ Definition: A phandle to associate this debug node with its cpu.
+
+ - reg
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+ Definition: A standard property. Specifies the physical address
+ offset and length of the DCSR space registers of the device
+ configuration block.
+
+EXAMPLE
+ dcsr-cpu-sb-proxy@40000 {
+ compatible = "fsl,dcsr-e500mc-sb-proxy",
+ "fsl,dcsr-cpu-sb-proxy";
+ cpu-handle = <&cpu0>;
+ reg = <0x40000 0x1000>;
+ };
+ dcsr-cpu-sb-proxy@41000 {
+ compatible = "fsl,dcsr-e500mc-sb-proxy",
+ "fsl,dcsr-cpu-sb-proxy";
+ cpu-handle = <&cpu1>;
+ reg = <0x41000 0x1000>;
+ };
+
+=======================================================================
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/msi-pic.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/msi-pic.txt
index 70558c3f3682..5d586e1ccaf5 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/msi-pic.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/msi-pic.txt
@@ -25,6 +25,16 @@ Required properties:
are routed to IPIC, and for 85xx/86xx cpu the interrupts are routed
to MPIC.
+Optional properties:
+- msi-address-64: 64-bit PCI address of the MSIIR register. The MSIIR register
+ is used for MSI messaging. The address of MSIIR in PCI address space is
+ the MSI message address.
+
+ This property may be used in virtualized environments where the hypervisor
+ has created an alternate mapping for the MSIR block. See below for an
+ explanation.
+
+
Example:
msi@41600 {
compatible = "fsl,mpc8610-msi", "fsl,mpic-msi";
@@ -41,3 +51,35 @@ Example:
0xe7 0>;
interrupt-parent = <&mpic>;
};
+
+The Freescale hypervisor and msi-address-64
+-------------------------------------------
+Normally, PCI devices have access to all of CCSR via an ATMU mapping. The
+Freescale MSI driver calculates the address of MSIIR (in the MSI register
+block) and sets that address as the MSI message address.
+
+In a virtualized environment, the hypervisor may need to create an IOMMU
+mapping for MSIIR. The Freescale ePAPR hypervisor has this requirement
+because of hardware limitations of the Peripheral Access Management Unit
+(PAMU), which is currently the only IOMMU that the hypervisor supports.
+The ATMU is programmed with the guest physical address, and the PAMU
+intercepts transactions and reroutes them to the true physical address.
+
+In the PAMU, each PCI controller is given only one primary window. The
+PAMU restricts DMA operations so that they can only occur within a window.
+Because PCI devices must be able to DMA to memory, the primary window must
+be used to cover all of the guest's memory space.
+
+PAMU primary windows can be divided into 256 subwindows, and each
+subwindow can have its own address mapping ("guest physical" to "true
+physical"). However, each subwindow has to have the same alignment, which
+means they cannot be located at just any address. Because of these
+restrictions, it is usually impossible to create a 4KB subwindow that
+covers MSIIR where it's normally located.
+
+Therefore, the hypervisor has to create a subwindow inside the same
+primary window used for memory, but mapped to the MSIR block (where MSIIR
+lives). The first subwindow after the end of guest memory is used for
+this. The address specified in the msi-address-64 property is the PCI
+address of MSIIR. The hypervisor configures the PAMU to map that address to
+the true physical address of MSIIR.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/olpc-xo1-rtc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/olpc-xo1-rtc.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a2891ceb6344
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/olpc-xo1-rtc.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+OLPC XO-1 RTC
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Required properties:
+ - compatible : "olpc,xo1-rtc"
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/rs485.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/rs485.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1e753c69fc83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/rs485.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+* RS485 serial communications
+
+The RTS signal is capable of automatically controlling line direction for
+the built-in half-duplex mode.
+The properties described hereafter shall be given to a half-duplex capable
+UART node.
+
+Required properties:
+- rs485-rts-delay: prop-encoded-array <a b> where:
+ * a is the delay beteween rts signal and beginning of data sent in milliseconds.
+ it corresponds to the delay before sending data.
+ * b is the delay between end of data sent and rts signal in milliseconds
+ it corresponds to the delay after sending data and actual release of the line.
+
+Optional properties:
+- linux,rs485-enabled-at-boot-time: empty property telling to enable the rs485
+ feature at boot time. It can be disabled later with proper ioctl.
+- rs485-rx-during-tx: empty property that enables the receiving of data even
+ whilst sending data.
+
+RS485 example for Atmel USART:
+ usart0: serial@fff8c000 {
+ compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-usart";
+ reg = <0xfff8c000 0x4000>;
+ interrupts = <7>;
+ atmel,use-dma-rx;
+ atmel,use-dma-tx;
+ linux,rs485-enabled-at-boot-time;
+ rs485-rts-delay = <0 200>; // in milliseconds
+ };
+
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/soc/codecs/fsl-sgtl5000.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/soc/codecs/fsl-sgtl5000.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2c3cd413f042
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/soc/codecs/fsl-sgtl5000.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+* Freescale SGTL5000 Stereo Codec
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : "fsl,sgtl5000".
+
+Example:
+
+codec: sgtl5000@0a {
+ compatible = "fsl,sgtl5000";
+ reg = <0x0a>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8510.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8510.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fa1a32b85577
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8510.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+WM8510 audio CODEC
+
+This device supports both I2C and SPI (configured with pin strapping
+on the board).
+
+Required properties:
+
+ - compatible : "wlf,wm8510"
+
+ - reg : the I2C address of the device for I2C, the chip select
+ number for SPI.
+
+Example:
+
+codec: wm8510@1a {
+ compatible = "wlf,wm8510";
+ reg = <0x1a>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8523.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8523.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..04746186b283
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8523.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+WM8523 audio CODEC
+
+This device supports I2C only.
+
+Required properties:
+
+ - compatible : "wlf,wm8523"
+
+ - reg : the I2C address of the device.
+
+Example:
+
+codec: wm8523@1a {
+ compatible = "wlf,wm8523";
+ reg = <0x1a>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8580.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8580.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7d9821f348da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8580.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+WM8580 audio CODEC
+
+This device supports I2C only.
+
+Required properties:
+
+ - compatible : "wlf,wm8580"
+
+ - reg : the I2C address of the device.
+
+Example:
+
+codec: wm8580@1a {
+ compatible = "wlf,wm8580";
+ reg = <0x1a>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8711.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8711.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8ed9998cd23c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8711.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+WM8711 audio CODEC
+
+This device supports both I2C and SPI (configured with pin strapping
+on the board).
+
+Required properties:
+
+ - compatible : "wlf,wm8711"
+
+ - reg : the I2C address of the device for I2C, the chip select
+ number for SPI.
+
+Example:
+
+codec: wm8711@1a {
+ compatible = "wlf,wm8711";
+ reg = <0x1a>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8728.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8728.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a8b5c3668e60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8728.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+WM8728 audio CODEC
+
+This device supports both I2C and SPI (configured with pin strapping
+on the board).
+
+Required properties:
+
+ - compatible : "wlf,wm8728"
+
+ - reg : the I2C address of the device for I2C, the chip select
+ number for SPI.
+
+Example:
+
+codec: wm8728@1a {
+ compatible = "wlf,wm8728";
+ reg = <0x1a>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8731.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8731.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..15f70048469b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8731.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+WM8731 audio CODEC
+
+This device supports both I2C and SPI (configured with pin strapping
+on the board).
+
+Required properties:
+
+ - compatible : "wlf,wm8731"
+
+ - reg : the I2C address of the device for I2C, the chip select
+ number for SPI.
+
+Example:
+
+codec: wm8731@1a {
+ compatible = "wlf,wm8731";
+ reg = <0x1a>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8737.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8737.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4bc2cea3b140
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8737.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+WM8737 audio CODEC
+
+This device supports both I2C and SPI (configured with pin strapping
+on the board).
+
+Required properties:
+
+ - compatible : "wlf,wm8737"
+
+ - reg : the I2C address of the device for I2C, the chip select
+ number for SPI.
+
+Example:
+
+codec: wm8737@1a {
+ compatible = "wlf,wm8737";
+ reg = <0x1a>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8741.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8741.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..74bda58c1bcf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8741.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+WM8741 audio CODEC
+
+This device supports both I2C and SPI (configured with pin strapping
+on the board).
+
+Required properties:
+
+ - compatible : "wlf,wm8741"
+
+ - reg : the I2C address of the device for I2C, the chip select
+ number for SPI.
+
+Example:
+
+codec: wm8741@1a {
+ compatible = "wlf,wm8741";
+ reg = <0x1a>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8750.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8750.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8db239fd5ecd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8750.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+WM8750 and WM8987 audio CODECs
+
+These devices support both I2C and SPI (configured with pin strapping
+on the board).
+
+Required properties:
+
+ - compatible : "wlf,wm8750" or "wlf,wm8987"
+
+ - reg : the I2C address of the device for I2C, the chip select
+ number for SPI.
+
+Example:
+
+codec: wm8750@1a {
+ compatible = "wlf,wm8750";
+ reg = <0x1a>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8753.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8753.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e65277a0fb60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8753.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+WM8753 audio CODEC
+
+This device supports both I2C and SPI (configured with pin strapping
+on the board).
+
+Required properties:
+
+ - compatible : "wlf,wm8753"
+
+ - reg : the I2C address of the device for I2C, the chip select
+ number for SPI.
+
+Example:
+
+codec: wm8737@1a {
+ compatible = "wlf,wm8753";
+ reg = <0x1a>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8770.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8770.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..866e00ca150b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8770.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+WM8770 audio CODEC
+
+This device supports SPI.
+
+Required properties:
+
+ - compatible : "wlf,wm8770"
+
+ - reg : the chip select number.
+
+Example:
+
+codec: wm8770@1 {
+ compatible = "wlf,wm8770";
+ reg = <1>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8776.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8776.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3b9ca49abc2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8776.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+WM8776 audio CODEC
+
+This device supports both I2C and SPI (configured with pin strapping
+on the board).
+
+Required properties:
+
+ - compatible : "wlf,wm8776"
+
+ - reg : the I2C address of the device for I2C, the chip select
+ number for SPI.
+
+Example:
+
+codec: wm8776@1a {
+ compatible = "wlf,wm8776";
+ reg = <0x1a>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8804.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8804.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4d3a56f38adc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8804.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+WM8804 audio CODEC
+
+This device supports both I2C and SPI (configured with pin strapping
+on the board).
+
+Required properties:
+
+ - compatible : "wlf,wm8804"
+
+ - reg : the I2C address of the device for I2C, the chip select
+ number for SPI.
+
+Example:
+
+codec: wm8804@1a {
+ compatible = "wlf,wm8804";
+ reg = <0x1a>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi_pl022.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi_pl022.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..306ec3ff3c0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi_pl022.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+ARM PL022 SPI controller
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : "arm,pl022", "arm,primecell"
+- reg : Offset and length of the register set for the device
+- interrupts : Should contain SPI controller interrupt
+
+Optional properties:
+- cs-gpios : should specify GPIOs used for chipselects.
+ The gpios will be referred to as reg = <index> in the SPI child nodes.
+ If unspecified, a single SPI device without a chip select can be used.
+
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tty/serial/atmel-usart.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tty/serial/atmel-usart.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a49d9a1d4ccf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tty/serial/atmel-usart.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+* Atmel Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (USART)
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Should be "atmel,<chip>-usart"
+ The compatible <chip> indicated will be the first SoC to support an
+ additional mode or an USART new feature.
+- reg: Should contain registers location and length
+- interrupts: Should contain interrupt
+
+Optional properties:
+- atmel,use-dma-rx: use of PDC or DMA for receiving data
+- atmel,use-dma-tx: use of PDC or DMA for transmitting data
+
+<chip> compatible description:
+- at91rm9200: legacy USART support
+- at91sam9260: generic USART implementation for SAM9 SoCs
+
+Example:
+
+ usart0: serial@fff8c000 {
+ compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-usart";
+ reg = <0xfff8c000 0x4000>;
+ interrupts = <7>;
+ atmel,use-dma-rx;
+ atmel,use-dma-tx;
+ };
+
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tty/serial/fsl-imx-uart.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tty/serial/fsl-imx-uart.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a9c0406280e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tty/serial/fsl-imx-uart.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+* Freescale i.MX Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART)
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Should be "fsl,<soc>-uart"
+- reg : Address and length of the register set for the device
+- interrupts : Should contain uart interrupt
+
+Optional properties:
+- fsl,uart-has-rtscts : Indicate the uart has rts and cts
+- fsl,irda-mode : Indicate the uart supports irda mode
+
+Example:
+
+uart@73fbc000 {
+ compatible = "fsl,imx51-uart", "fsl,imx21-uart";
+ reg = <0x73fbc000 0x4000>;
+ interrupts = <31>;
+ fsl,uart-has-rtscts;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tty/serial/msm_serial.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tty/serial/msm_serial.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..aef383eb8876
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tty/serial/msm_serial.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+* Qualcomm MSM UART
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible :
+ - "qcom,msm-uart", and one of "qcom,msm-hsuart" or
+ "qcom,msm-lsuart".
+- reg : offset and length of the register set for the device
+ for the hsuart operating in compatible mode, there should be a
+ second pair describing the gsbi registers.
+- interrupts : should contain the uart interrupt.
+
+There are two different UART blocks used in MSM devices,
+"qcom,msm-hsuart" and "qcom,msm-lsuart". The msm-serial driver is
+able to handle both of these, and matches against the "qcom,msm-uart"
+as the compatibility.
+
+The registers for the "qcom,msm-hsuart" device need to specify both
+register blocks, even for the common driver.
+
+Example:
+
+ uart@19c400000 {
+ compatible = "qcom,msm-hsuart", "qcom,msm-uart";
+ reg = <0x19c40000 0x1000>,
+ <0x19c00000 0x1000>;
+ interrupts = <195>;
+ };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tty/serial/snps-dw-apb-uart.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tty/serial/snps-dw-apb-uart.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f13f1c5be91c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tty/serial/snps-dw-apb-uart.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+* Synopsys DesignWare ABP UART
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : "snps,dw-apb-uart"
+- reg : offset and length of the register set for the device.
+- interrupts : should contain uart interrupt.
+- clock-frequency : the input clock frequency for the UART.
+
+Optional properties:
+- reg-shift : quantity to shift the register offsets by. If this property is
+ not present then the register offsets are not shifted.
+- reg-io-width : the size (in bytes) of the IO accesses that should be
+ performed on the device. If this property is not present then single byte
+ accesses are used.
+
+Example:
+
+ uart@80230000 {
+ compatible = "snps,dw-apb-uart";
+ reg = <0x80230000 0x100>;
+ clock-frequency = <3686400>;
+ interrupts = <10>;
+ reg-shift = <2>;
+ reg-io-width = <4>;
+ };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..874921e97802
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+Device tree binding vendor prefix registry. Keep list in alphabetical order.
+
+This isn't an exhaustive list, but you should add new prefixes to it before
+using them to avoid name-space collisions.
+
+adi Analog Devices, Inc.
+amcc Applied Micro Circuits Corporation (APM, formally AMCC)
+apm Applied Micro Circuits Corporation (APM)
+arm ARM Ltd.
+atmel Atmel Corporation
+chrp Common Hardware Reference Platform
+dallas Maxim Integrated Products (formerly Dallas Semiconductor)
+denx Denx Software Engineering
+epson Seiko Epson Corp.
+est ESTeem Wireless Modems
+fsl Freescale Semiconductor
+GEFanuc GE Fanuc Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
+gef GE Fanuc Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
+hp Hewlett Packard
+ibm International Business Machines (IBM)
+idt Integrated Device Technologies, Inc.
+intercontrol Inter Control Group
+linux Linux-specific binding
+marvell Marvell Technology Group Ltd.
+maxim Maxim Integrated Products
+mosaixtech Mosaix Technologies, Inc.
+national National Semiconductor
+nintendo Nintendo
+nvidia NVIDIA
+nxp NXP Semiconductors
+powervr Imagination Technologies
+qcom Qualcomm, Inc.
+ramtron Ramtron International
+samsung Samsung Semiconductor
+schindler Schindler
+sil Silicon Image
+simtek
+sirf SiRF Technology, Inc.
+stericsson ST-Ericsson
+ti Texas Instruments
+xlnx Xilinx
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/virtio/mmio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/virtio/mmio.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5069c1b8e193
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/virtio/mmio.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+* virtio memory mapped device
+
+See http://ozlabs.org/~rusty/virtio-spec/ for more details.
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible: "virtio,mmio" compatibility string
+- reg: control registers base address and size including configuration space
+- interrupts: interrupt generated by the device
+
+Example:
+
+ virtio_block@3000 {
+ compatible = "virtio,mmio";
+ reg = <0x3000 0x100>;
+ interrupts = <41>;
+ }
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/fsl-imx-wdt.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/fsl-imx-wdt.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2144af1a5264
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/fsl-imx-wdt.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+* Freescale i.MX Watchdog Timer (WDT) Controller
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Should be "fsl,<soc>-wdt"
+- reg : Should contain WDT registers location and length
+- interrupts : Should contain WDT interrupt
+
+Examples:
+
+wdt@73f98000 {
+ compatible = "fsl,imx51-wdt", "fsl,imx21-wdt";
+ reg = <0x73f98000 0x4000>;
+ interrupts = <58>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/samsung-wdt.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/samsung-wdt.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..79ead8263ae4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/samsung-wdt.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+* Samsung's Watchdog Timer Controller
+
+The Samsung's Watchdog controller is used for resuming system operation
+after a preset amount of time during which the WDT reset event has not
+occured.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : should be "samsung,s3c2410-wdt"
+- reg : base physical address of the controller and length of memory mapped
+ region.
+- interrupts : interrupt number to the cpu.
diff --git a/Documentation/dmaengine.txt b/Documentation/dmaengine.txt
index 5a0cb1ef6164..94b7e0f96b38 100644
--- a/Documentation/dmaengine.txt
+++ b/Documentation/dmaengine.txt
@@ -10,87 +10,181 @@ NOTE: For DMA Engine usage in async_tx please see:
Below is a guide to device driver writers on how to use the Slave-DMA API of the
DMA Engine. This is applicable only for slave DMA usage only.
-The slave DMA usage consists of following steps
+The slave DMA usage consists of following steps:
1. Allocate a DMA slave channel
2. Set slave and controller specific parameters
3. Get a descriptor for transaction
-4. Submit the transaction and wait for callback notification
+4. Submit the transaction
+5. Issue pending requests and wait for callback notification
1. Allocate a DMA slave channel
-Channel allocation is slightly different in the slave DMA context, client
-drivers typically need a channel from a particular DMA controller only and even
-in some cases a specific channel is desired. To request a channel
-dma_request_channel() API is used.
-
-Interface:
-struct dma_chan *dma_request_channel(dma_cap_mask_t mask,
- dma_filter_fn filter_fn,
- void *filter_param);
-where dma_filter_fn is defined as:
-typedef bool (*dma_filter_fn)(struct dma_chan *chan, void *filter_param);
-
-When the optional 'filter_fn' parameter is set to NULL dma_request_channel
-simply returns the first channel that satisfies the capability mask. Otherwise,
-when the mask parameter is insufficient for specifying the necessary channel,
-the filter_fn routine can be used to disposition the available channels in the
-system. The filter_fn routine is called once for each free channel in the
-system. Upon seeing a suitable channel filter_fn returns DMA_ACK which flags
-that channel to be the return value from dma_request_channel. A channel
-allocated via this interface is exclusive to the caller, until
-dma_release_channel() is called.
+
+ Channel allocation is slightly different in the slave DMA context,
+ client drivers typically need a channel from a particular DMA
+ controller only and even in some cases a specific channel is desired.
+ To request a channel dma_request_channel() API is used.
+
+ Interface:
+ struct dma_chan *dma_request_channel(dma_cap_mask_t mask,
+ dma_filter_fn filter_fn,
+ void *filter_param);
+ where dma_filter_fn is defined as:
+ typedef bool (*dma_filter_fn)(struct dma_chan *chan, void *filter_param);
+
+ The 'filter_fn' parameter is optional, but highly recommended for
+ slave and cyclic channels as they typically need to obtain a specific
+ DMA channel.
+
+ When the optional 'filter_fn' parameter is NULL, dma_request_channel()
+ simply returns the first channel that satisfies the capability mask.
+
+ Otherwise, the 'filter_fn' routine will be called once for each free
+ channel which has a capability in 'mask'. 'filter_fn' is expected to
+ return 'true' when the desired DMA channel is found.
+
+ A channel allocated via this interface is exclusive to the caller,
+ until dma_release_channel() is called.
2. Set slave and controller specific parameters
-Next step is always to pass some specific information to the DMA driver. Most of
-the generic information which a slave DMA can use is in struct dma_slave_config.
-It allows the clients to specify DMA direction, DMA addresses, bus widths, DMA
-burst lengths etc. If some DMA controllers have more parameters to be sent then
-they should try to embed struct dma_slave_config in their controller specific
-structure. That gives flexibility to client to pass more parameters, if
-required.
-
-Interface:
-int dmaengine_slave_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
- struct dma_slave_config *config)
+
+ Next step is always to pass some specific information to the DMA
+ driver. Most of the generic information which a slave DMA can use
+ is in struct dma_slave_config. This allows the clients to specify
+ DMA direction, DMA addresses, bus widths, DMA burst lengths etc
+ for the peripheral.
+
+ If some DMA controllers have more parameters to be sent then they
+ should try to embed struct dma_slave_config in their controller
+ specific structure. That gives flexibility to client to pass more
+ parameters, if required.
+
+ Interface:
+ int dmaengine_slave_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
+ struct dma_slave_config *config)
+
+ Please see the dma_slave_config structure definition in dmaengine.h
+ for a detailed explaination of the struct members. Please note
+ that the 'direction' member will be going away as it duplicates the
+ direction given in the prepare call.
3. Get a descriptor for transaction
-For slave usage the various modes of slave transfers supported by the
-DMA-engine are:
-slave_sg - DMA a list of scatter gather buffers from/to a peripheral
-dma_cyclic - Perform a cyclic DMA operation from/to a peripheral till the
+
+ For slave usage the various modes of slave transfers supported by the
+ DMA-engine are:
+
+ slave_sg - DMA a list of scatter gather buffers from/to a peripheral
+ dma_cyclic - Perform a cyclic DMA operation from/to a peripheral till the
operation is explicitly stopped.
-The non NULL return of this transfer API represents a "descriptor" for the given
-transaction.
-
-Interface:
-struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*chan->device->device_prep_dma_sg)(
- struct dma_chan *chan,
- struct scatterlist *dst_sg, unsigned int dst_nents,
- struct scatterlist *src_sg, unsigned int src_nents,
+
+ A non-NULL return of this transfer API represents a "descriptor" for
+ the given transaction.
+
+ Interface:
+ struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg)(
+ struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,
+ unsigned int sg_len, enum dma_data_direction direction,
unsigned long flags);
-struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*chan->device->device_prep_dma_cyclic)(
+
+ struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*chan->device->device_prep_dma_cyclic)(
struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len,
size_t period_len, enum dma_data_direction direction);
-4. Submit the transaction and wait for callback notification
-To schedule the transaction to be scheduled by dma device, the "descriptor"
-returned in above (3) needs to be submitted.
-To tell the dma driver that a transaction is ready to be serviced, the
-descriptor->submit() callback needs to be invoked. This chains the descriptor to
-the pending queue.
-The transactions in the pending queue can be activated by calling the
-issue_pending API. If channel is idle then the first transaction in queue is
-started and subsequent ones queued up.
-On completion of the DMA operation the next in queue is submitted and a tasklet
-triggered. The tasklet would then call the client driver completion callback
-routine for notification, if set.
-Interface:
-void dma_async_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan);
-
-==============================================================================
-
-Additional usage notes for dma driver writers
-1/ Although DMA engine specifies that completion callback routines cannot submit
-any new operations, but typically for slave DMA subsequent transaction may not
-be available for submit prior to callback routine being called. This requirement
-is not a requirement for DMA-slave devices. But they should take care to drop
-the spin-lock they might be holding before calling the callback routine
+ The peripheral driver is expected to have mapped the scatterlist for
+ the DMA operation prior to calling device_prep_slave_sg, and must
+ keep the scatterlist mapped until the DMA operation has completed.
+ The scatterlist must be mapped using the DMA struct device. So,
+ normal setup should look like this:
+
+ nr_sg = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, sgl, sg_len);
+ if (nr_sg == 0)
+ /* error */
+
+ desc = chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(chan, sgl, nr_sg,
+ direction, flags);
+
+ Once a descriptor has been obtained, the callback information can be
+ added and the descriptor must then be submitted. Some DMA engine
+ drivers may hold a spinlock between a successful preparation and
+ submission so it is important that these two operations are closely
+ paired.
+
+ Note:
+ Although the async_tx API specifies that completion callback
+ routines cannot submit any new operations, this is not the
+ case for slave/cyclic DMA.
+
+ For slave DMA, the subsequent transaction may not be available
+ for submission prior to callback function being invoked, so
+ slave DMA callbacks are permitted to prepare and submit a new
+ transaction.
+
+ For cyclic DMA, a callback function may wish to terminate the
+ DMA via dmaengine_terminate_all().
+
+ Therefore, it is important that DMA engine drivers drop any
+ locks before calling the callback function which may cause a
+ deadlock.
+
+ Note that callbacks will always be invoked from the DMA
+ engines tasklet, never from interrupt context.
+
+4. Submit the transaction
+
+ Once the descriptor has been prepared and the callback information
+ added, it must be placed on the DMA engine drivers pending queue.
+
+ Interface:
+ dma_cookie_t dmaengine_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc)
+
+ This returns a cookie can be used to check the progress of DMA engine
+ activity via other DMA engine calls not covered in this document.
+
+ dmaengine_submit() will not start the DMA operation, it merely adds
+ it to the pending queue. For this, see step 5, dma_async_issue_pending.
+
+5. Issue pending DMA requests and wait for callback notification
+
+ The transactions in the pending queue can be activated by calling the
+ issue_pending API. If channel is idle then the first transaction in
+ queue is started and subsequent ones queued up.
+
+ On completion of each DMA operation, the next in queue is started and
+ a tasklet triggered. The tasklet will then call the client driver
+ completion callback routine for notification, if set.
+
+ Interface:
+ void dma_async_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan);
+
+Further APIs:
+
+1. int dmaengine_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *chan)
+
+ This causes all activity for the DMA channel to be stopped, and may
+ discard data in the DMA FIFO which hasn't been fully transferred.
+ No callback functions will be called for any incomplete transfers.
+
+2. int dmaengine_pause(struct dma_chan *chan)
+
+ This pauses activity on the DMA channel without data loss.
+
+3. int dmaengine_resume(struct dma_chan *chan)
+
+ Resume a previously paused DMA channel. It is invalid to resume a
+ channel which is not currently paused.
+
+4. enum dma_status dma_async_is_tx_complete(struct dma_chan *chan,
+ dma_cookie_t cookie, dma_cookie_t *last, dma_cookie_t *used)
+
+ This can be used to check the status of the channel. Please see
+ the documentation in include/linux/dmaengine.h for a more complete
+ description of this API.
+
+ This can be used in conjunction with dma_async_is_complete() and
+ the cookie returned from 'descriptor->submit()' to check for
+ completion of a specific DMA transaction.
+
+ Note:
+ Not all DMA engine drivers can return reliable information for
+ a running DMA channel. It is recommended that DMA engine users
+ pause or stop (via dmaengine_terminate_all) the channel before
+ using this API.
diff --git a/Documentation/driver-model/binding.txt b/Documentation/driver-model/binding.txt
index f7ec9d625bfc..abfc8e290d53 100644
--- a/Documentation/driver-model/binding.txt
+++ b/Documentation/driver-model/binding.txt
@@ -48,10 +48,6 @@ devclass_add_device is called to enumerate the device within the class
and actually register it with the class, which happens with the
class's register_dev callback.
-NOTE: The device class structures and core routines to manipulate them
-are not in the mainline kernel, so the discussion is still a bit
-speculative.
-
Driver
~~~~~~
diff --git a/Documentation/driver-model/device.txt b/Documentation/driver-model/device.txt
index b2ff42685bcb..1e70220d20f4 100644
--- a/Documentation/driver-model/device.txt
+++ b/Documentation/driver-model/device.txt
@@ -45,33 +45,52 @@ struct device_attribute {
const char *buf, size_t count);
};
-Attributes of devices can be exported via drivers using a simple
-procfs-like interface.
+Attributes of devices can be exported by a device driver through sysfs.
Please see Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt for more information
on how sysfs works.
+As explained in Documentation/kobject.txt, device attributes must be be
+created before the KOBJ_ADD uevent is generated. The only way to realize
+that is by defining an attribute group.
+
Attributes are declared using a macro called DEVICE_ATTR:
#define DEVICE_ATTR(name,mode,show,store)
Example:
-DEVICE_ATTR(power,0644,show_power,store_power);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(type, 0444, show_type, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(power, 0644, show_power, store_power);
-This declares a structure of type struct device_attribute named
-'dev_attr_power'. This can then be added and removed to the device's
-directory using:
+This declares two structures of type struct device_attribute with respective
+names 'dev_attr_type' and 'dev_attr_power'. These two attributes can be
+organized as follows into a group:
-int device_create_file(struct device *device, struct device_attribute * entry);
-void device_remove_file(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute * attr);
+static struct attribute *dev_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_type.attr,
+ &dev_attr_power.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
-Example:
+static struct attribute_group dev_attr_group = {
+ .attrs = dev_attrs,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *dev_attr_groups[] = {
+ &dev_attr_group,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+This array of groups can then be associated with a device by setting the
+group pointer in struct device before device_register() is invoked:
-device_create_file(dev,&dev_attr_power);
-device_remove_file(dev,&dev_attr_power);
+ dev->groups = dev_attr_groups;
+ device_register(dev);
-The file name will be 'power' with a mode of 0644 (-rw-r--r--).
+The device_register() function will use the 'groups' pointer to create the
+device attributes and the device_unregister() function will use this pointer
+to remove the device attributes.
Word of warning: While the kernel allows device_create_file() and
device_remove_file() to be called on a device at any time, userspace has
@@ -84,24 +103,4 @@ not know about the new attributes.
This is important for device driver that need to publish additional
attributes for a device at driver probe time. If the device driver simply
calls device_create_file() on the device structure passed to it, then
-userspace will never be notified of the new attributes. Instead, it should
-probably use class_create() and class->dev_attrs to set up a list of
-desired attributes in the modules_init function, and then in the .probe()
-hook, and then use device_create() to create a new device as a child
-of the probed device. The new device will generate a new uevent and
-properly advertise the new attributes to userspace.
-
-For example, if a driver wanted to add the following attributes:
-struct device_attribute mydriver_attribs[] = {
- __ATTR(port_count, 0444, port_count_show),
- __ATTR(serial_number, 0444, serial_number_show),
- NULL
-};
-
-Then in the module init function is would do:
- mydriver_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "my_attrs");
- mydriver_class.dev_attr = mydriver_attribs;
-
-And assuming 'dev' is the struct device passed into the probe hook, the driver
-probe function would do something like:
- create_device(&mydriver_class, dev, chrdev, &private_data, "my_name");
+userspace will never be notified of the new attributes.
diff --git a/Documentation/driver-model/overview.txt b/Documentation/driver-model/overview.txt
index 07236ed968da..6a8f9a8075d8 100644
--- a/Documentation/driver-model/overview.txt
+++ b/Documentation/driver-model/overview.txt
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ management, and hot plug. In particular, the model dictated by Intel and
Microsoft (namely ACPI) ensures that almost every device on almost any bus
on an x86-compatible system can work within this paradigm. Of course,
not every bus is able to support all such operations, although most
-buses support a most of those operations.
+buses support most of those operations.
Downstream Access
@@ -46,25 +46,29 @@ struct pci_dev now looks like this:
struct pci_dev {
...
- struct device dev;
+ struct device dev; /* Generic device interface */
+ ...
};
-Note first that it is statically allocated. This means only one allocation on
-device discovery. Note also that it is at the _end_ of struct pci_dev. This is
-to make people think about what they're doing when switching between the bus
-driver and the global driver; and to prevent against mindless casts between
-the two.
+Note first that the struct device dev within the struct pci_dev is
+statically allocated. This means only one allocation on device discovery.
+
+Note also that that struct device dev is not necessarily defined at the
+front of the pci_dev structure. This is to make people think about what
+they're doing when switching between the bus driver and the global driver,
+and to discourage meaningless and incorrect casts between the two.
The PCI bus layer freely accesses the fields of struct device. It knows about
the structure of struct pci_dev, and it should know the structure of struct
device. Individual PCI device drivers that have been converted to the current
driver model generally do not and should not touch the fields of struct device,
-unless there is a strong compelling reason to do so.
+unless there is a compelling reason to do so.
-This abstraction is prevention of unnecessary pain during transitional phases.
-If the name of the field changes or is removed, then every downstream driver
-will break. On the other hand, if only the bus layer (and not the device
-layer) accesses struct device, it is only that layer that needs to change.
+The above abstraction prevents unnecessary pain during transitional phases.
+If it were not done this way, then when a field was renamed or removed, every
+downstream driver would break. On the other hand, if only the bus layer
+(and not the device layer) accesses the struct device, it is only the bus
+layer that needs to change.
User Interface
@@ -73,15 +77,27 @@ User Interface
By virtue of having a complete hierarchical view of all the devices in the
system, exporting a complete hierarchical view to userspace becomes relatively
easy. This has been accomplished by implementing a special purpose virtual
-file system named sysfs. It is hence possible for the user to mount the
-whole sysfs filesystem anywhere in userspace.
+file system named sysfs.
+
+Almost all mainstream Linux distros mount this filesystem automatically; you
+can see some variation of the following in the output of the "mount" command:
+
+$ mount
+...
+none on /sys type sysfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev)
+...
+$
+
+The auto-mounting of sysfs is typically accomplished by an entry similar to
+the following in the /etc/fstab file:
+
+none /sys sysfs defaults 0 0
-This can be done permanently by providing the following entry into the
-/etc/fstab (under the provision that the mount point does exist, of course):
+or something similar in the /lib/init/fstab file on Debian-based systems:
-none /sys sysfs defaults 0 0
+none /sys sysfs nodev,noexec,nosuid 0 0
-Or by hand on the command line:
+If sysfs is not automatically mounted, you can always do it manually with:
# mount -t sysfs sysfs /sys
diff --git a/Documentation/dvb/get_dvb_firmware b/Documentation/dvb/get_dvb_firmware
index 3348d313fbe0..e67be7afc78b 100644..100755
--- a/Documentation/dvb/get_dvb_firmware
+++ b/Documentation/dvb/get_dvb_firmware
@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ use IO::Handle;
"or51211", "or51132_qam", "or51132_vsb", "bluebird",
"opera1", "cx231xx", "cx18", "cx23885", "pvrusb2", "mpc718",
"af9015", "ngene", "az6027", "lme2510_lg", "lme2510c_s7395",
- "lme2510c_s7395_old");
+ "lme2510c_s7395_old", "drxk", "drxk_terratec_h5", "tda10071",
+ "it9135" );
# Check args
syntax() if (scalar(@ARGV) != 1);
@@ -575,19 +576,10 @@ sub ngene {
}
sub az6027{
- my $file = "AZ6027_Linux_Driver.tar.gz";
- my $url = "http://linux.terratec.de/files/$file";
my $firmware = "dvb-usb-az6027-03.fw";
+ my $url = "http://linux.terratec.de/files/TERRATEC_S7/$firmware";
- wgetfile($file, $url);
-
- #untar
- if( system("tar xzvf $file $firmware")){
- die "failed to untar firmware";
- }
- if( system("rm $file")){
- die ("unable to remove unnecessary files");
- }
+ wgetfile($firmware, $url);
$firmware;
}
@@ -634,6 +626,72 @@ sub lme2510c_s7395_old {
$outfile;
}
+sub drxk {
+ my $url = "http://l4m-daten.de/files/";
+ my $zipfile = "DDTuner.zip";
+ my $hash = "f5a37b9a20a3534997997c0b1382a3e5";
+ my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
+ my $drvfile = "DDTuner.sys";
+ my $fwfile = "drxk_a3.mc";
+
+ checkstandard();
+
+ wgetfile($zipfile, $url . $zipfile);
+ verify($zipfile, $hash);
+ unzip($zipfile, $tmpdir);
+ extract("$tmpdir/$drvfile", 0x14dd8, 15634, "$fwfile");
+
+ "$fwfile"
+}
+
+sub drxk_terratec_h5 {
+ my $url = "http://www.linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/";
+ my $hash = "19000dada8e2741162ccc50cc91fa7f1";
+ my $fwfile = "dvb-usb-terratec-h5-drxk.fw";
+
+ checkstandard();
+
+ wgetfile($fwfile, $url . $fwfile);
+ verify($fwfile, $hash);
+
+ "$fwfile"
+}
+
+sub it9135 {
+ my $url = "http://kworld.server261.com/kworld/CD/ITE_TiVme/V1.00/";
+ my $zipfile = "Driver_V10.323.1.0412.100412.zip";
+ my $hash = "79b597dc648698ed6820845c0c9d0d37";
+ my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 0);
+ my $drvfile = "Driver_V10.323.1.0412.100412/Data/x86/IT9135BDA.sys";
+ my $fwfile = "dvb-usb-it9137-01.fw";
+
+ checkstandard();
+
+ wgetfile($zipfile, $url . $zipfile);
+ verify($zipfile, $hash);
+ unzip($zipfile, $tmpdir);
+ extract("$tmpdir/$drvfile", 69632, 5731, "$fwfile");
+
+ "$fwfile"
+}
+
+sub tda10071 {
+ my $sourcefile = "PCTV_460e_reference.zip";
+ my $url = "ftp://ftp.pctvsystems.com/TV/driver/PCTV%2070e%2080e%20100e%20320e%20330e%20800e/";
+ my $hash = "4403de903bf2593464c8d74bbc200a57";
+ my $fwfile = "dvb-fe-tda10071.fw";
+ my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
+
+ checkstandard();
+
+ wgetfile($sourcefile, $url . $sourcefile);
+ verify($sourcefile, $hash);
+ unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
+ extract("$tmpdir/PCTV\ 70e\ 80e\ 100e\ 320e\ 330e\ 800e/32\ bit/emOEM.sys", 0x67d38, 40504, $fwfile);
+
+ "$fwfile";
+}
+
# ---------------------------------------------------------------
# Utilities
diff --git a/Documentation/dvb/it9137.txt b/Documentation/dvb/it9137.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9e6726eead90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/dvb/it9137.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+To extract firmware for Kworld UB499-2T (id 1b80:e409) you need to copy the
+following file(s) to this directory.
+
+IT9135BDA.sys Dated Mon 22 Mar 2010 02:20:08 GMT
+
+extract using dd
+dd if=IT9135BDA.sys ibs=1 skip=69632 count=5731 of=dvb-usb-it9137-01.fw
+
+copy to default firmware location.
diff --git a/Documentation/email-clients.txt b/Documentation/email-clients.txt
index a0b58e29f911..860c29a472ad 100644
--- a/Documentation/email-clients.txt
+++ b/Documentation/email-clients.txt
@@ -199,18 +199,16 @@ to coerce it into behaving.
To beat some sense out of the internal editor, do this:
-- Under account settings, composition and addressing, uncheck "Compose
- messages in HTML format".
-
- Edit your Thunderbird config settings so that it won't use format=flowed.
Go to "edit->preferences->advanced->config editor" to bring up the
thunderbird's registry editor, and set "mailnews.send_plaintext_flowed" to
"false".
-- Enable "preformat" mode: Shft-click on the Write icon to bring up the HTML
- composer, select "Preformat" from the drop-down box just under the subject
- line, then close the message without saving. (This setting also applies to
- the text composer, but the only control for it is in the HTML composer.)
+- Disable HTML Format: Set "mail.identity.id1.compose_html" to "false".
+
+- Enable "preformat" mode: Set "editor.quotesPreformatted" to "true".
+
+- Enable UTF8: Set "prefs.converted-to-utf8" to "true".
- Install the "toggle wordwrap" extension. Download the file from:
https://addons.mozilla.org/thunderbird/addon/2351/
diff --git a/Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt b/Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt
index 7be15e44d481..ba4be8b77093 100644
--- a/Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt
+++ b/Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt
@@ -21,6 +21,11 @@ o fail_make_request
/sys/block/<device>/make-it-fail or
/sys/block/<device>/<partition>/make-it-fail. (generic_make_request())
+o fail_mmc_request
+
+ injects MMC data errors on devices permitted by setting
+ debugfs entries under /sys/kernel/debug/mmc0/fail_mmc_request
+
Configure fault-injection capabilities behavior
-----------------------------------------------
@@ -115,7 +120,8 @@ use the boot option:
failslab=
fail_page_alloc=
- fail_make_request=<interval>,<probability>,<space>,<times>
+ fail_make_request=
+ mmc_core.fail_request=<interval>,<probability>,<space>,<times>
How to add new fault injection capability
-----------------------------------------
@@ -143,8 +149,7 @@ o provide a way to configure fault attributes
failslab, fail_page_alloc, and fail_make_request use this way.
Helper functions:
- init_fault_attr_dentries(entries, attr, name);
- void cleanup_fault_attr_dentries(entries);
+ fault_create_debugfs_attr(name, parent, attr);
- module parameters
diff --git a/Documentation/fb/modedb.txt b/Documentation/fb/modedb.txt
index ec4dee75a354..16aa08453911 100644
--- a/Documentation/fb/modedb.txt
+++ b/Documentation/fb/modedb.txt
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ in a video= option, fbmem considers that to be a global video mode option.
Valid mode specifiers (mode_option argument):
- <xres>x<yres>[M][R][-<bpp>][@<refresh>][i][m]
+ <xres>x<yres>[M][R][-<bpp>][@<refresh>][i][m][eDd]
<name>[-<bpp>][@<refresh>]
with <xres>, <yres>, <bpp> and <refresh> decimal numbers and <name> a string.
@@ -36,6 +36,21 @@ pixels and 1.8% of yres).
Sample usage: 1024x768M@60m - CVT timing with margins
+DRM drivers also add options to enable or disable outputs:
+
+'e' will force the display to be enabled, i.e. it will override the detection
+if a display is connected. 'D' will force the display to be enabled and use
+digital output. This is useful for outputs that have both analog and digital
+signals (e.g. HDMI and DVI-I). For other outputs it behaves like 'e'. If 'd'
+is specified the output is disabled.
+
+You can additionally specify which output the options matches to.
+To force the VGA output to be enabled and drive a specific mode say:
+ video=VGA-1:1280x1024@60me
+
+Specifying the option multiple times for different ports is possible, e.g.:
+ video=LVDS-1:d video=HDMI-1:D
+
***** oOo ***** oOo ***** oOo ***** oOo ***** oOo ***** oOo ***** oOo *****
What is the VESA(TM) Coordinated Video Timings (CVT)?
@@ -132,5 +147,5 @@ There may be more modes.
tridentfb - Trident (Cyber)blade chipset frame buffer
vt8623fb - VIA 8623 frame buffer
-BTW, only a few drivers use this at the moment. Others are to follow
-(feel free to send patches).
+BTW, only a few fb drivers use this at the moment. Others are to follow
+(feel free to send patches). The DRM drivers also support this.
diff --git a/Documentation/fb/udlfb.txt b/Documentation/fb/udlfb.txt
index 7fdde2a02a27..57d2f2908b12 100644
--- a/Documentation/fb/udlfb.txt
+++ b/Documentation/fb/udlfb.txt
@@ -87,23 +87,38 @@ Special configuration for udlfb is usually unnecessary. There are a few
options, however.
From the command line, pass options to modprobe
-modprobe udlfb defio=1 console=1
+modprobe udlfb fb_defio=0 console=1 shadow=1
-Or for permanent option, create file like /etc/modprobe.d/options with text
-options udlfb defio=1 console=1
+Or modify options on the fly at /sys/module/udlfb/parameters directory via
+sudo nano fb_defio
+change the parameter in place, and save the file.
-Accepted options:
+Unplug/replug USB device to apply with new settings
+
+Or for permanent option, create file like /etc/modprobe.d/udlfb.conf with text
+options udlfb fb_defio=0 console=1 shadow=1
+
+Accepted boolean options:
fb_defio Make use of the fb_defio (CONFIG_FB_DEFERRED_IO) kernel
module to track changed areas of the framebuffer by page faults.
- Standard fbdev applications that use mmap but that do not
- report damage, may be able to work with this enabled.
- Disabled by default because of overhead and other issues.
-
-console Allow fbcon to attach to udlfb provided framebuffers. This
- is disabled by default because fbcon will aggressively consume
- the first framebuffer it finds, which isn't usually what the
- user wants in the case of USB displays.
+ Standard fbdev applications that use mmap but that do not
+ report damage, should be able to work with this enabled.
+ Disable when running with X server that supports reporting
+ changed regions via ioctl, as this method is simpler,
+ more stable, and higher performance.
+ default: fb_defio=1
+
+console Allow fbcon to attach to udlfb provided framebuffers.
+ Can be disabled if fbcon and other clients
+ (e.g. X with --shared-vt) are in conflict.
+ default: console=1
+
+shadow Allocate a 2nd framebuffer to shadow what's currently across
+ the USB bus in device memory. If any pixels are unchanged,
+ do not transmit. Spends host memory to save USB transfers.
+ Enabled by default. Only disable on very low memory systems.
+ default: shadow=1
Sysfs Attributes
================
diff --git a/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt b/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
index d59e71df5c5c..3d849122b5b1 100644
--- a/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
+++ b/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
@@ -133,41 +133,6 @@ Who: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
---------------------------
-What: sys_sysctl
-When: September 2010
-Option: CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL
-Why: The same information is available in a more convenient from
- /proc/sys, and none of the sysctl variables appear to be
- important performance wise.
-
- Binary sysctls are a long standing source of subtle kernel
- bugs and security issues.
-
- When I looked several months ago all I could find after
- searching several distributions were 5 user space programs and
- glibc (which falls back to /proc/sys) using this syscall.
-
- The man page for sysctl(2) documents it as unusable for user
- space programs.
-
- sysctl(2) is not generally ABI compatible to a 32bit user
- space application on a 64bit and a 32bit kernel.
-
- For the last several months the policy has been no new binary
- sysctls and no one has put forward an argument to use them.
-
- Binary sysctls issues seem to keep happening appearing so
- properly deprecating them (with a warning to user space) and a
- 2 year grace warning period will mean eventually we can kill
- them and end the pain.
-
- In the mean time individual binary sysctls can be dealt with
- in a piecewise fashion.
-
-Who: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
-
----------------------------
-
What: /proc/<pid>/oom_adj
When: August 2012
Why: /proc/<pid>/oom_adj allows userspace to influence the oom killer's
@@ -184,7 +149,7 @@ Why: /proc/<pid>/oom_adj allows userspace to influence the oom killer's
A much more powerful interface, /proc/<pid>/oom_score_adj, was
introduced with the oom killer rewrite that allows users to increase or
- decrease the badness() score linearly. This interface will replace
+ decrease the badness score linearly. This interface will replace
/proc/<pid>/oom_adj.
A warning will be emitted to the kernel log if an application uses this
@@ -193,20 +158,6 @@ Why: /proc/<pid>/oom_adj allows userspace to influence the oom killer's
---------------------------
-What: CS5535/CS5536 obsolete GPIO driver
-When: June 2011
-Files: drivers/staging/cs5535_gpio/*
-Check: drivers/staging/cs5535_gpio/cs5535_gpio.c
-Why: A newer driver replaces this; it is drivers/gpio/cs5535-gpio.c, and
- integrates with the Linux GPIO subsystem. The old driver has been
- moved to staging, and will be removed altogether around 2.6.40.
- Please test the new driver, and ensure that the functionality you
- need and any bugfixes from the old driver are available in the new
- one.
-Who: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
-
---------------------------
-
What: remove EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread)
When: August 2006
Files: arch/*/kernel/*_ksyms.c
@@ -294,7 +245,7 @@ When: The schedule was July 2008, but it was decided that we are going to keep t
Why: The support code for the old firmware hurts code readability/maintainability
and slightly hurts runtime performance. Bugfixes for the old firmware
are not provided by Broadcom anymore.
-Who: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
+Who: Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
---------------------------
@@ -310,15 +261,6 @@ Who: Ravikiran Thirumalai <kiran@scalex86.org>
---------------------------
-What: CONFIG_THERMAL_HWMON
-When: January 2009
-Why: This option was introduced just to allow older lm-sensors userspace
- to keep working over the upgrade to 2.6.26. At the scheduled time of
- removal fixed lm-sensors (2.x or 3.x) should be readily available.
-Who: Rene Herman <rene.herman@gmail.com>
-
----------------------------
-
What: Code that is now under CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT_SYSFS
(in net/core/net-sysfs.c)
When: After the only user (hal) has seen a release with the patches
@@ -430,7 +372,7 @@ Who: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
----------------------------
What: iwlwifi 50XX module parameters
-When: 2.6.40
+When: 3.0
Why: The "..50" modules parameters were used to configure 5000 series and
up devices; different set of module parameters also available for 4965
with same functionalities. Consolidate both set into single place
@@ -441,7 +383,7 @@ Who: Wey-Yi Guy <wey-yi.w.guy@intel.com>
----------------------------
What: iwl4965 alias support
-When: 2.6.40
+When: 3.0
Why: Internal alias support has been present in module-init-tools for some
time, the MODULE_ALIAS("iwl4965") boilerplate aliases can be removed
with no impact.
@@ -474,15 +416,8 @@ Who: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
----------------------------
-What: DMA_xxBIT_MASK macros
-When: Jun 2011
-Why: DMA_xxBIT_MASK macros were replaced with DMA_BIT_MASK() macros.
-Who: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
-
-----------------------------
-
What: iwlwifi disable_hw_scan module parameters
-When: 2.6.40
+When: 3.0
Why: Hareware scan is the prefer method for iwlwifi devices for
scanning operation. Remove software scan support for all the
iwlwifi devices.
@@ -491,16 +426,6 @@ Who: Wey-Yi Guy <wey-yi.w.guy@intel.com>
----------------------------
-What: access to nfsd auth cache through sys_nfsservctl or '.' files
- in the 'nfsd' filesystem.
-When: 2.6.40
-Why: This is a legacy interface which have been replaced by a more
- dynamic cache. Continuing to maintain this interface is an
- unnecessary burden.
-Who: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
-
-----------------------------
-
What: Legacy, non-standard chassis intrusion detection interface.
When: June 2011
Why: The adm9240, w83792d and w83793 hardware monitoring drivers have
@@ -518,22 +443,6 @@ Files: net/netfilter/xt_connlimit.c
----------------------------
-What: noswapaccount kernel command line parameter
-When: 2.6.40
-Why: The original implementation of memsw feature enabled by
- CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP could be disabled by the noswapaccount
- kernel parameter (introduced in 2.6.29-rc1). Later on, this decision
- turned out to be not ideal because we cannot have the feature compiled
- in and disabled by default and let only interested to enable it
- (e.g. general distribution kernels might need it). Therefore we have
- added swapaccount[=0|1] parameter (introduced in 2.6.37) which provides
- the both possibilities. If we remove noswapaccount we will have
- less command line parameters with the same functionality and we
- can also cleanup the parameter handling a bit ().
-Who: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
-
-----------------------------
-
What: ipt_addrtype match include file
When: 2012
Why: superseded by xt_addrtype
@@ -551,26 +460,38 @@ Who: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
----------------------------
-What: Support for UVCIOC_CTRL_ADD in the uvcvideo driver
-When: 2.6.42
-Why: The information passed to the driver by this ioctl is now queried
- dynamically from the device.
-Who: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
+What: Support for driver specific ioctls in the pwc driver (everything
+ defined in media/pwc-ioctl.h)
+When: 3.3
+Why: This stems from the v4l1 era, with v4l2 everything can be done with
+ standardized v4l2 API calls
+Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
+
+----------------------------
+
+What: Driver specific sysfs API in the pwc driver
+When: 3.3
+Why: Setting pan/tilt should be done with v4l2 controls, like with other
+ cams. The button is available as a standard input device
+Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
----------------------------
-What: Support for UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP_OLD in the uvcvideo driver
-When: 2.6.42
-Why: Used only by applications compiled against older driver versions.
- Superseded by UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP which supports V4L2 menu controls.
-Who: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
+What: Driver specific use of pixfmt.priv in the pwc driver
+When: 3.3
+Why: The .priv field never was intended for this, setting a framerate is
+ support using the standardized S_PARM ioctl
+Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
----------------------------
-What: Support for UVCIOC_CTRL_GET and UVCIOC_CTRL_SET in the uvcvideo driver
-When: 2.6.42
-Why: Superseded by the UVCIOC_CTRL_QUERY ioctl.
-Who: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
+What: Software emulation of arbritary resolutions in the pwc driver
+When: 3.3
+Why: The pwc driver claims to support any resolution between 160x120
+ and 640x480, but emulates this by simply drawing a black border
+ around the image. Userspace can draw its own black border if it
+ really wants one.
+Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
----------------------------
@@ -595,3 +516,38 @@ Why: Just opening a V4L device should not change the state of the hardware
Who: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
----------------------------
+
+What: g_file_storage driver
+When: 3.8
+Why: This driver has been superseded by g_mass_storage.
+Who: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
+
+----------------------------
+
+What: threeg and interface sysfs files in /sys/devices/platform/acer-wmi
+When: 2012
+Why: In 3.0, we can now autodetect internal 3G device and already have
+ the threeg rfkill device. So, we plan to remove threeg sysfs support
+ for it's no longer necessary.
+
+ We also plan to remove interface sysfs file that exposed which ACPI-WMI
+ interface that was used by acer-wmi driver. It will replaced by
+ information log when acer-wmi initial.
+Who: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@novell.com>
+
+----------------------------
+
+What: The XFS nodelaylog mount option
+When: 3.3
+Why: The delaylog mode that has been the default since 2.6.39 has proven
+ stable, and the old code is in the way of additional improvements in
+ the log code.
+Who: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
+
+----------------------------
+
+What: iwlagn alias support
+When: 3.5
+Why: The iwlagn module has been renamed iwlwifi. The alias will be around
+ for backward compatibility for several cycles and then dropped.
+Who: Don Fry <donald.h.fry@intel.com>
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/9p.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/9p.txt
index 13de64c7f0ab..2c0321442845 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/9p.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/9p.txt
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ OPTIONS
wfdno=n the file descriptor for writing with trans=fd
- maxdata=n the number of bytes to use for 9p packet payload (msize)
+ msize=n the number of bytes to use for 9p packet payload
port=n port to connect to on the remote server
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/Locking b/Documentation/filesystems/Locking
index ca7e25292542..d819ba16a0c7 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/Locking
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/Locking
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ d_hash no no no maybe
d_compare: yes no no maybe
d_delete: no yes no no
d_release: no no yes no
+d_prune: no yes no no
d_iput: no no yes no
d_dname: no no no no
d_automount: no no yes no
@@ -52,7 +53,7 @@ ata *);
void (*put_link) (struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
void (*truncate) (struct inode *);
int (*permission) (struct inode *, int, unsigned int);
- int (*check_acl)(struct inode *, int);
+ int (*get_acl)(struct inode *, int);
int (*setattr) (struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
int (*getattr) (struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
int (*setxattr) (struct dentry *, const char *,const void *,size_t,int);
@@ -80,7 +81,7 @@ put_link: no
truncate: yes (see below)
setattr: yes
permission: no (may not block if called in rcu-walk mode)
-check_acl: no
+get_acl: no
getattr: no
setxattr: yes
getxattr: no
@@ -338,21 +339,21 @@ fl_release_private: maybe no
----------------------- lock_manager_operations ---------------------------
prototypes:
- int (*fl_compare_owner)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
- void (*fl_notify)(struct file_lock *); /* unblock callback */
- int (*fl_grant)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *, int);
- void (*fl_release_private)(struct file_lock *);
- void (*fl_break)(struct file_lock *); /* break_lease callback */
- int (*fl_change)(struct file_lock **, int);
+ int (*lm_compare_owner)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
+ void (*lm_notify)(struct file_lock *); /* unblock callback */
+ int (*lm_grant)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *, int);
+ void (*lm_release_private)(struct file_lock *);
+ void (*lm_break)(struct file_lock *); /* break_lease callback */
+ int (*lm_change)(struct file_lock **, int);
locking rules:
file_lock_lock may block
-fl_compare_owner: yes no
-fl_notify: yes no
-fl_grant: no no
-fl_release_private: maybe no
-fl_break: yes no
-fl_change yes no
+lm_compare_owner: yes no
+lm_notify: yes no
+lm_grant: no no
+lm_release_private: maybe no
+lm_break: yes no
+lm_change yes no
--------------------------- buffer_head -----------------------------------
prototypes:
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/befs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/befs.txt
index 6e49c363938e..da45e6c842b8 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/befs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/befs.txt
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ His original code can still be found at:
Does anyone know of a more current email address for Makoto? He doesn't
respond to the address given above...
-Current maintainer: Sergey S. Kostyliov <rathamahata@php4.ru>
+This filesystem doesn't have a maintainer.
WHAT IS THIS DRIVER?
==================
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/btrfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/btrfs.txt
index 64087c34327f..7671352216f1 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/btrfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/btrfs.txt
@@ -63,8 +63,8 @@ IRC network.
Userspace tools for creating and manipulating Btrfs file systems are
available from the git repository at the following location:
- http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-progs-unstable.git
- git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-progs-unstable.git
+ http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-progs.git
+ git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-progs.git
These include the following tools:
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/caching/object.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/caching/object.txt
index e8b0a35d8fe5..58313348da87 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/caching/object.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/caching/object.txt
@@ -127,9 +127,9 @@ fscache_enqueue_object()).
PROVISION OF CPU TIME
---------------------
-The work to be done by the various states is given CPU time by the threads of
-the slow work facility (see Documentation/slow-work.txt). This is used in
-preference to the workqueue facility because:
+The work to be done by the various states was given CPU time by the threads of
+the slow work facility. This was used in preference to the workqueue facility
+because:
(1) Threads may be completely occupied for very long periods of time by a
particular work item. These state actions may be doing sequences of
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/debugfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/debugfs.txt
index ed52af60c2d8..742cc06e138f 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/debugfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/debugfs.txt
@@ -73,8 +73,8 @@ the following functions can be used instead:
struct dentry *parent, u16 *value);
struct dentry *debugfs_create_x32(const char *name, mode_t mode,
struct dentry *parent, u32 *value);
-
-Note that there is no debugfs_create_x64().
+ struct dentry *debugfs_create_x64(const char *name, mode_t mode,
+ struct dentry *parent, u64 *value);
These functions are useful as long as the developer knows the size of the
value to be exported. Some types can have different widths on different
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/ext3.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/ext3.txt
index 272f80d5f966..b100adc38adb 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/ext3.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/ext3.txt
@@ -73,14 +73,6 @@ nobarrier (*) This also requires an IO stack which can support
also be used to enable or disable barriers, for
consistency with other ext3 mount options.
-orlov (*) This enables the new Orlov block allocator. It is
- enabled by default.
-
-oldalloc This disables the Orlov block allocator and enables
- the old block allocator. Orlov should have better
- performance - we'd like to get some feedback if it's
- the contrary for you.
-
user_xattr Enables Extended User Attributes. Additionally, you
need to have extended attribute support enabled in the
kernel configuration (CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR). See the
@@ -147,15 +139,6 @@ grpjquota=<file> during journal replay. They replace the above
package for more details
(http://sourceforge.net/projects/linuxquota).
-bh (*) ext3 associates buffer heads to data pages to
-nobh (a) cache disk block mapping information
- (b) link pages into transaction to provide
- ordering guarantees.
- "bh" option forces use of buffer heads.
- "nobh" option tries to avoid associating buffer
- heads (supported only for "writeback" mode).
-
-
Specification
=============
Ext3 shares all disk implementation with the ext2 filesystem, and adds
@@ -227,5 +210,5 @@ kernel source: <file:fs/ext3/>
programs: http://e2fsprogs.sourceforge.net/
http://ext2resize.sourceforge.net
-useful links: http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/l-fs7.html
- http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/l-fs8.html
+useful links: http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/l-fs7/index.html
+ http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/l-fs8/index.html
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
index 3ae9bc94352a..4917cf24a5e0 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
@@ -68,12 +68,12 @@ Note: More extensive information for getting started with ext4 can be
'-o barriers=[0|1]' mount option for both ext3 and ext4 filesystems
for a fair comparison. When tuning ext3 for best benchmark numbers,
it is often worthwhile to try changing the data journaling mode; '-o
- data=writeback,nobh' can be faster for some workloads. (Note
- however that running mounted with data=writeback can potentially
- leave stale data exposed in recently written files in case of an
- unclean shutdown, which could be a security exposure in some
- situations.) Configuring the filesystem with a large journal can
- also be helpful for metadata-intensive workloads.
+ data=writeback' can be faster for some workloads. (Note however that
+ running mounted with data=writeback can potentially leave stale data
+ exposed in recently written files in case of an unclean shutdown,
+ which could be a security exposure in some situations.) Configuring
+ the filesystem with a large journal can also be helpful for
+ metadata-intensive workloads.
2. Features
===========
@@ -160,7 +160,9 @@ noload if the filesystem was not unmounted cleanly,
lead to any number of problems.
data=journal All data are committed into the journal prior to being
- written into the main file system.
+ written into the main file system. Enabling
+ this mode will disable delayed allocation and
+ O_DIRECT support.
data=ordered (*) All data are forced directly out to the main file
system prior to its metadata being committed to the
@@ -201,30 +203,19 @@ inode_readahead_blks=n This tuning parameter controls the maximum
table readahead algorithm will pre-read into
the buffer cache. The default value is 32 blocks.
-orlov (*) This enables the new Orlov block allocator. It is
- enabled by default.
-
-oldalloc This disables the Orlov block allocator and enables
- the old block allocator. Orlov should have better
- performance - we'd like to get some feedback if it's
- the contrary for you.
-
-user_xattr Enables Extended User Attributes. Additionally, you
- need to have extended attribute support enabled in the
- kernel configuration (CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR). See the
- attr(5) manual page and http://acl.bestbits.at/ to
- learn more about extended attributes.
-
-nouser_xattr Disables Extended User Attributes.
-
-acl Enables POSIX Access Control Lists support.
- Additionally, you need to have ACL support enabled in
- the kernel configuration (CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL).
- See the acl(5) manual page and http://acl.bestbits.at/
- for more information.
+nouser_xattr Disables Extended User Attributes. If you have extended
+ attribute support enabled in the kernel configuration
+ (CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR), extended attribute support
+ is enabled by default on mount. See the attr(5) manual
+ page and http://acl.bestbits.at/ for more information
+ about extended attributes.
noacl This option disables POSIX Access Control List
- support.
+ support. If ACL support is enabled in the kernel
+ configuration (CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL), ACL is
+ enabled by default on mount. See the acl(5) manual
+ page and http://acl.bestbits.at/ for more information
+ about acl.
bsddf (*) Make 'df' act like BSD.
minixdf Make 'df' act like Minix.
@@ -272,14 +263,6 @@ grpjquota=<file> during journal replay. They replace the above
package for more details
(http://sourceforge.net/projects/linuxquota).
-bh (*) ext4 associates buffer heads to data pages to
-nobh (a) cache disk block mapping information
- (b) link pages into transaction to provide
- ordering guarantees.
- "bh" option forces use of buffer heads.
- "nobh" option tries to avoid associating buffer
- heads (supported only for "writeback" mode).
-
stripe=n Number of filesystem blocks that mballoc will try
to use for allocation size and alignment. For RAID5/6
systems this should be the number of data
@@ -393,8 +376,7 @@ dioread_nolock locking. If the dioread_nolock option is specified
write and convert the extent to initialized after IO
completes. This approach allows ext4 code to avoid
using inode mutex, which improves scalability on high
- speed storages. However this does not work with nobh
- option and the mount will fail. Nor does it work with
+ speed storages. However this does not work with
data journaling and dioread_nolock option will be
ignored with kernel warning. Note that dioread_nolock
code path is only used for extent-based files.
@@ -428,8 +410,8 @@ written to the journal first, and then to its final location.
In the event of a crash, the journal can be replayed, bringing both data and
metadata into a consistent state. This mode is the slowest except when data
needs to be read from and written to disk at the same time where it
-outperforms all others modes. Currently ext4 does not have delayed
-allocation support if this data journalling mode is selected.
+outperforms all others modes. Enabling this mode will disable delayed
+allocation and O_DIRECT support.
/proc entries
=============
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/hfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/hfs.txt
index bd0fa7704035..d096df6db07a 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/hfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/hfs.txt
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+Note: This filesystem doesn't have a maintainer.
Macintosh HFS Filesystem for Linux
==================================
@@ -76,8 +77,6 @@ hformat that can be used to create HFS filesystem. See
Credits
=======
-The HFS drivers was written by Paul H. Hargrovea (hargrove@sccm.Stanford.EDU)
-and is now maintained by Roman Zippel (roman@ardistech.com) at Ardis
-Technologies.
-Roman rewrote large parts of the code and brought in btree routines derived
-from Brad Boyer's hfsplus driver (also maintained by Roman now).
+The HFS drivers was written by Paul H. Hargrovea (hargrove@sccm.Stanford.EDU).
+Roman Zippel (roman@ardistech.com) rewrote large parts of the code and brought
+in btree routines derived from Brad Boyer's hfsplus driver.
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/inotify.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/inotify.txt
index 59a919f16144..cfd02712b83e 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/inotify.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/inotify.txt
@@ -194,7 +194,8 @@ associated with the inotify_handle, and on which events are queued.
Each watch is associated with an inotify_watch structure. Watches are chained
off of each associated inotify_handle and each associated inode.
-See fs/inotify.c and fs/inotify_user.c for the locking and lifetime rules.
+See fs/notify/inotify/inotify_fsnotify.c and fs/notify/inotify/inotify_user.c
+for the locking and lifetime rules.
(vi) Rationale
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/locks.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/locks.txt
index fab857accbd6..2cf81082581d 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/locks.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/locks.txt
@@ -53,11 +53,12 @@ fcntl(), with all the problems that implies.
1.3 Mandatory Locking As A Mount Option
---------------------------------------
-Mandatory locking, as described in 'Documentation/filesystems/mandatory.txt'
-was prior to this release a general configuration option that was valid for
-all mounted filesystems. This had a number of inherent dangers, not the
-least of which was the ability to freeze an NFS server by asking it to read
-a file for which a mandatory lock existed.
+Mandatory locking, as described in
+'Documentation/filesystems/mandatory-locking.txt' was prior to this release a
+general configuration option that was valid for all mounted filesystems. This
+had a number of inherent dangers, not the least of which was the ability to
+freeze an NFS server by asking it to read a file for which a mandatory lock
+existed.
From this release of the kernel, mandatory locking can be turned on and off
on a per-filesystem basis, using the mount options 'mand' and 'nomand'.
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/Exporting b/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/Exporting
index 87019d2b5981..09994c247289 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/Exporting
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/Exporting
@@ -92,7 +92,14 @@ For a filesystem to be exportable it must:
1/ provide the filehandle fragment routines described below.
2/ make sure that d_splice_alias is used rather than d_add
when ->lookup finds an inode for a given parent and name.
- Typically the ->lookup routine will end with a:
+
+ If inode is NULL, d_splice_alias(inode, dentry) is eqivalent to
+
+ d_add(dentry, inode), NULL
+
+ Similarly, d_splice_alias(ERR_PTR(err), dentry) = ERR_PTR(err)
+
+ Typically the ->lookup routine will simply end with a:
return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
}
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/idmapper.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/idmapper.txt
index 9c8fd6148656..120fd3cf7fd9 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/idmapper.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/idmapper.txt
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ request-key will find the first matching line and corresponding program. In
this case, /some/other/program will handle all uid lookups and
/usr/sbin/nfs.idmap will handle gid, user, and group lookups.
-See <file:Documentation/security/keys-request-keys.txt> for more information
+See <file:Documentation/security/keys-request-key.txt> for more information
about the request-key function.
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfs41-server.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfs41-server.txt
index 04884914a1c8..092fad92a3f0 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfs41-server.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfs41-server.txt
@@ -39,27 +39,17 @@ interoperability problems with future clients. Known issues:
from a linux client are possible, but we aren't really
conformant with the spec (for example, we don't use kerberos
on the backchannel correctly).
- - no trunking support: no clients currently take advantage of
- trunking, but this is a mandatory feature, and its use is
- recommended to clients in a number of places. (E.g. to ensure
- timely renewal in case an existing connection's retry timeouts
- have gotten too long; see section 8.3 of the RFC.)
- Therefore, lack of this feature may cause future clients to
- fail.
- Incomplete backchannel support: incomplete backchannel gss
support and no support for BACKCHANNEL_CTL mean that
callbacks (hence delegations and layouts) may not be
available and clients confused by the incomplete
implementation may fail.
- - Server reboot recovery is unsupported; if the server reboots,
- clients may fail.
- We do not support SSV, which provides security for shared
client-server state (thus preventing unauthorized tampering
with locks and opens, for example). It is mandatory for
servers to support this, though no clients use it yet.
- Mandatory operations which we do not support, such as
- DESTROY_CLIENTID, FREE_STATEID, SECINFO_NO_NAME, and
- TEST_STATEID, are not currently used by clients, but will be
+ DESTROY_CLIENTID, are not currently used by clients, but will be
(and the spec recommends their uses in common cases), and
clients should not be expected to know how to recover from the
case where they are not supported. This will eventually cause
@@ -69,8 +59,9 @@ In addition, some limitations are inherited from the current NFSv4
implementation:
- Incomplete delegation enforcement: if a file is renamed or
- unlinked, a client holding a delegation may continue to
- indefinitely allow opens of the file under the old name.
+ unlinked by a local process, a client holding a delegation may
+ continue to indefinitely allow opens of the file under the old
+ name.
The table below, taken from the NFSv4.1 document, lists
the operations that are mandatory to implement (REQ), optional
@@ -99,7 +90,7 @@ Operations
+----------------------+------------+--------------+----------------+
| ACCESS | REQ | | Section 18.1 |
NS | BACKCHANNEL_CTL | REQ | | Section 18.33 |
-NS | BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION | REQ | | Section 18.34 |
+I | BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION | REQ | | Section 18.34 |
| CLOSE | REQ | | Section 18.2 |
| COMMIT | REQ | | Section 18.3 |
| CREATE | REQ | | Section 18.4 |
@@ -111,7 +102,7 @@ NS*| DELEGPURGE | OPT | FDELG (REQ) | Section 18.5 |
NS | DESTROY_CLIENTID | REQ | | Section 18.50 |
I | DESTROY_SESSION | REQ | | Section 18.37 |
I | EXCHANGE_ID | REQ | | Section 18.35 |
-NS | FREE_STATEID | REQ | | Section 18.38 |
+I | FREE_STATEID | REQ | | Section 18.38 |
| GETATTR | REQ | | Section 18.7 |
P | GETDEVICEINFO | OPT | pNFS (REQ) | Section 18.40 |
P | GETDEVICELIST | OPT | pNFS (OPT) | Section 18.41 |
@@ -145,14 +136,14 @@ NS*| OPENATTR | OPT | | Section 18.17 |
| RESTOREFH | REQ | | Section 18.27 |
| SAVEFH | REQ | | Section 18.28 |
| SECINFO | REQ | | Section 18.29 |
-NS | SECINFO_NO_NAME | REC | pNFS files | Section 18.45, |
+I | SECINFO_NO_NAME | REC | pNFS files | Section 18.45, |
| | | layout (REQ) | Section 13.12 |
I | SEQUENCE | REQ | | Section 18.46 |
| SETATTR | REQ | | Section 18.30 |
| SETCLIENTID | MNI | | N/A |
| SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM | MNI | | N/A |
NS | SET_SSV | REQ | | Section 18.47 |
-NS | TEST_STATEID | REQ | | Section 18.48 |
+I | TEST_STATEID | REQ | | Section 18.48 |
| VERIFY | REQ | | Section 18.31 |
NS*| WANT_DELEGATION | OPT | FDELG (OPT) | Section 18.49 |
| WRITE | REQ | | Section 18.32 |
@@ -206,12 +197,6 @@ CREATE_SESSION:
SEQUENCE:
* no support for dynamic slot table renegotiation (optional)
-nfsv4.1 COMPOUND rules:
-The following cases aren't supported yet:
-* Enforcing of NFS4ERR_NOT_ONLY_OP for: BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION, CREATE_SESSION,
- DESTROY_CLIENTID, DESTROY_SESSION, EXCHANGE_ID.
-* DESTROY_SESSION MUST be the final operation in the COMPOUND request.
-
Nonstandard compound limitations:
* No support for a sessions fore channel RPC compound that requires both a
ca_maxrequestsize request and a ca_maxresponsesize reply, so we may
@@ -219,3 +204,5 @@ Nonstandard compound limitations:
negotiation.
* No more than one IO operation (read, write, readdir) allowed per
compound.
+
+See also http://wiki.linux-nfs.org/wiki/index.php/Server_4.0_and_4.1_issues.
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt
index 90c71c6f0d00..ffdd9d866ad7 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ They depend on various facilities being available:
cdrecord.
e.g.
- cdrecord dev=ATAPI:1,0,0 arch/i386/boot/image.iso
+ cdrecord dev=ATAPI:1,0,0 arch/x86/boot/image.iso
For more information on isolinux, including how to create bootdisks
for prebuilt kernels, see http://syslinux.zytor.com/
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/pohmelfs/design_notes.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/pohmelfs/design_notes.txt
index dcf833587162..8aef91335701 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/pohmelfs/design_notes.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/pohmelfs/design_notes.txt
@@ -58,8 +58,9 @@ data transfers.
POHMELFS clients operate with a working set of servers and are capable of balancing read-only
operations (like lookups or directory listings) between them according to IO priorities.
Administrators can add or remove servers from the set at run-time via special commands (described
-in Documentation/pohmelfs/info.txt file). Writes are replicated to all servers, which are connected
-with write permission turned on. IO priority and permissions can be changed in run-time.
+in Documentation/filesystems/pohmelfs/info.txt file). Writes are replicated to all servers, which
+are connected with write permission turned on. IO priority and permissions can be changed in
+run-time.
POHMELFS is capable of full data channel encryption and/or strong crypto hashing.
One can select any kernel supported cipher, encryption mode, hash type and operation mode
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/porting b/Documentation/filesystems/porting
index 7f8861d341ea..b4a3d765ff9a 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/porting
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/porting
@@ -407,10 +407,11 @@ to some pointer to returning that pointer. On errors return ERR_PTR(...).
--
[mandatory]
- ->permission(), generic_permission() and ->check_acl() have lost flags
+ ->permission() and generic_permission()have lost flags
argument; instead of passing IPERM_FLAG_RCU we add MAY_NOT_BLOCK into mask.
- generic_permission() has also lost the check_acl argument; if you want
-non-NULL to be used for that inode, put it into ->i_op->check_acl.
+ generic_permission() has also lost the check_acl argument; ACL checking
+has been taken to VFS and filesystems need to provide a non-NULL ->i_op->get_acl
+to read an ACL from disk.
--
[mandatory]
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
index db3b1aba32a3..0ec91f03422e 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
@@ -1263,7 +1263,7 @@ review the kernel documentation in the directory /usr/src/linux/Documentation.
This chapter is heavily based on the documentation included in the pre 2.2
kernels, and became part of it in version 2.2.1 of the Linux kernel.
-Please see: Documentation/sysctls/ directory for descriptions of these
+Please see: Documentation/sysctl/ directory for descriptions of these
entries.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/squashfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/squashfs.txt
index d4d41465a0b1..7db3ebda5a4c 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/squashfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/squashfs.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ SQUASHFS 4.0 FILESYSTEM
=======================
Squashfs is a compressed read-only filesystem for Linux.
-It uses zlib/lzo compression to compress files, inodes and directories.
+It uses zlib/lzo/xz compression to compress files, inodes and directories.
Inodes in the system are very small and all blocks are packed to minimise
data overhead. Block sizes greater than 4K are supported up to a maximum
of 1Mbytes (default block size 128K).
@@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ create populated squashfs filesystems. This and other squashfs utilities
can be obtained from http://www.squashfs.org. Usage instructions can be
obtained from this site also.
+The squashfs-tools development tree is now located on kernel.org
+ git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/squashfs/squashfs-tools.git
3. SQUASHFS FILESYSTEM DESIGN
-----------------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt
index 597f728e7b4e..07235caec22c 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ sysfs - _The_ filesystem for exporting kernel objects.
Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
Mike Murphy <mamurph@cs.clemson.edu>
-Revised: 15 July 2010
+Revised: 16 August 2011
Original: 10 January 2003
@@ -370,3 +370,11 @@ int driver_create_file(struct device_driver *, const struct driver_attribute *);
void driver_remove_file(struct device_driver *, const struct driver_attribute *);
+Documentation
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The sysfs directory structure and the attributes in each directory define an
+ABI between the kernel and user space. As for any ABI, it is important that
+this ABI is stable and properly documented. All new sysfs attributes must be
+documented in Documentation/ABI. See also Documentation/ABI/README for more
+information.
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt
index eff6617c9a0f..43cbd0821721 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt
@@ -356,7 +356,7 @@ struct inode_operations {
void (*put_link) (struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
void (*truncate) (struct inode *);
int (*permission) (struct inode *, int);
- int (*check_acl)(struct inode *, int);
+ int (*get_acl)(struct inode *, int);
int (*setattr) (struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
int (*getattr) (struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
int (*setxattr) (struct dentry *, const char *,const void *,size_t,int);
@@ -1053,9 +1053,6 @@ manipulate dentries:
and the dentry is returned. The caller must use dput()
to free the dentry when it finishes using it.
-For further information on dentry locking, please refer to the document
-Documentation/filesystems/dentry-locking.txt.
-
Mount Options
=============
diff --git a/Documentation/frv/booting.txt b/Documentation/frv/booting.txt
index ace200b7c214..9bdf4b46e741 100644
--- a/Documentation/frv/booting.txt
+++ b/Documentation/frv/booting.txt
@@ -106,13 +106,20 @@ separated by spaces:
To use the first on-chip serial port at baud rate 115200, no parity, 8
bits, and no flow control.
- (*) root=/dev/<xxxx>
+ (*) root=<xxxx>
- This specifies the device upon which the root filesystem resides. For
- example:
+ This specifies the device upon which the root filesystem resides. It
+ may be specified by major and minor number, device path, or even
+ partition uuid, if supported. For example:
/dev/nfs NFS root filesystem
/dev/mtdblock3 Fourth RedBoot partition on the System Flash
+ PARTUUID=00112233-4455-6677-8899-AABBCCDDEEFF/PARTNROFF=1
+ first partition after the partition with the given UUID
+ 253:0 Device with major 253 and minor 0
+
+ Authoritative information can be found in
+ "Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt".
(*) rw
@@ -173,9 +180,3 @@ separated by spaces:
This tells the kernel what program to run initially. By default this is
/sbin/init, but /sbin/sash or /bin/sh are common alternatives.
-
- (*) vdc=...
-
- This option configures the MB93493 companion chip visual display
- driver. Please see Documentation/frv/mb93493/vdc.txt for more
- information.
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/ad7314 b/Documentation/hwmon/ad7314
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1912549c7467
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/ad7314
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+Kernel driver ad7314
+====================
+
+Supported chips:
+ * Analog Devices AD7314
+ Prefix: 'ad7314'
+ Datasheet: Publicly available at Analog Devices website.
+ * Analog Devices ADT7301
+ Prefix: 'adt7301'
+ Datasheet: Publicly available at Analog Devices website.
+ * Analog Devices ADT7302
+ Prefix: 'adt7302'
+ Datasheet: Publicly available at Analog Devices website.
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+Driver supports the above parts. The ad7314 has a 10 bit
+sensor with 1lsb = 0.25 degrees centigrade. The adt7301 and
+adt7302 have 14 bit sensors with 1lsb = 0.03125 degrees centigrade.
+
+Notes
+-----
+
+Currently power down mode is not supported.
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/adm1275 b/Documentation/hwmon/adm1275
index 6a3a6476cf20..ab70d96d2dfd 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/adm1275
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/adm1275
@@ -6,6 +6,10 @@ Supported chips:
Prefix: 'adm1275'
Addresses scanned: -
Datasheet: www.analog.com/static/imported-files/data_sheets/ADM1275.pdf
+ * Analog Devices ADM1276
+ Prefix: 'adm1276'
+ Addresses scanned: -
+ Datasheet: www.analog.com/static/imported-files/data_sheets/ADM1276.pdf
Author: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>
@@ -13,13 +17,13 @@ Author: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>
Description
-----------
-This driver supports hardware montoring for Analog Devices ADM1275 Hot-Swap
-Controller and Digital Power Monitor.
+This driver supports hardware montoring for Analog Devices ADM1275 and ADM1276
+Hot-Swap Controller and Digital Power Monitor.
-The ADM1275 is a hot-swap controller that allows a circuit board to be removed
-from or inserted into a live backplane. It also features current and voltage
-readback via an integrated 12-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC), accessed
-using a PMBus. interface.
+ADM1275 and ADM1276 are hot-swap controllers that allow a circuit board to be
+removed from or inserted into a live backplane. They also feature current and
+voltage readback via an integrated 12-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC),
+accessed using a PMBus interface.
The driver is a client driver to the core PMBus driver. Please see
Documentation/hwmon/pmbus for details on PMBus client drivers.
@@ -43,18 +47,30 @@ Documentation/hwmon/pmbus for details.
Sysfs entries
-------------
-The following attributes are supported. Limits are read-write; all other
-attributes are read-only.
+The following attributes are supported. Limits are read-write, history reset
+attributes are write-only, all other attributes are read-only.
in1_label "vin1" or "vout1" depending on chip variant and
configuration.
-in1_input Measured voltage. From READ_VOUT register.
-in1_min Minumum Voltage. From VOUT_UV_WARN_LIMIT register.
-in1_max Maximum voltage. From VOUT_OV_WARN_LIMIT register.
-in1_min_alarm Voltage low alarm. From VOLTAGE_UV_WARNING status.
-in1_max_alarm Voltage high alarm. From VOLTAGE_OV_WARNING status.
+in1_input Measured voltage.
+in1_min Minumum Voltage.
+in1_max Maximum voltage.
+in1_min_alarm Voltage low alarm.
+in1_max_alarm Voltage high alarm.
+in1_highest Historical maximum voltage.
+in1_reset_history Write any value to reset history.
curr1_label "iout1"
-curr1_input Measured current. From READ_IOUT register.
-curr1_max Maximum current. From IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT register.
-curr1_max_alarm Current high alarm. From IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT register.
+curr1_input Measured current.
+curr1_max Maximum current.
+curr1_max_alarm Current high alarm.
+curr1_lcrit Critical minimum current. Depending on the chip
+ configuration, either curr1_lcrit or curr1_crit is
+ supported, but not both.
+curr1_lcrit_alarm Critical current low alarm.
+curr1_crit Critical maximum current. Depending on the chip
+ configuration, either curr1_lcrit or curr1_crit is
+ supported, but not both.
+curr1_crit_alarm Critical current high alarm.
+curr1_highest Historical maximum current.
+curr1_reset_history Write any value to reset history.
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/coretemp b/Documentation/hwmon/coretemp
index f85e913a3401..84d46c0c71a3 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/coretemp
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/coretemp
@@ -42,9 +42,10 @@ tempX_label - Contains string "Core X", where X is processor
number. For Package temp, this will be "Physical id Y",
where Y is the package number.
-The TjMax temperature is set to 85 degrees C if undocumented model specific
-register (UMSR) 0xee has bit 30 set. If not the TjMax is 100 degrees C as
-(sometimes) documented in processor datasheet.
+On CPU models which support it, TjMax is read from a model-specific register.
+On other models, it is set to an arbitrary value based on weak heuristics.
+If these heuristics don't work for you, you can pass the correct TjMax value
+as a module parameter (tjmax).
Appendix A. Known TjMax lists (TBD):
Some information comes from ark.intel.com
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/exynos4_tmu b/Documentation/hwmon/exynos4_tmu
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c3c6b41db607
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/exynos4_tmu
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+Kernel driver exynos4_tmu
+=================
+
+Supported chips:
+* ARM SAMSUNG EXYNOS4 series of SoC
+ Prefix: 'exynos4-tmu'
+ Datasheet: Not publicly available
+
+Authors: Donggeun Kim <dg77.kim@samsung.com>
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This driver allows to read temperature inside SAMSUNG EXYNOS4 series of SoC.
+
+The chip only exposes the measured 8-bit temperature code value
+through a register.
+Temperature can be taken from the temperature code.
+There are three equations converting from temperature to temperature code.
+
+The three equations are:
+ 1. Two point trimming
+ Tc = (T - 25) * (TI2 - TI1) / (85 - 25) + TI1
+
+ 2. One point trimming
+ Tc = T + TI1 - 25
+
+ 3. No trimming
+ Tc = T + 50
+
+ Tc: Temperature code, T: Temperature,
+ TI1: Trimming info for 25 degree Celsius (stored at TRIMINFO register)
+ Temperature code measured at 25 degree Celsius which is unchanged
+ TI2: Trimming info for 85 degree Celsius (stored at TRIMINFO register)
+ Temperature code measured at 85 degree Celsius which is unchanged
+
+TMU(Thermal Management Unit) in EXYNOS4 generates interrupt
+when temperature exceeds pre-defined levels.
+The maximum number of configurable threshold is four.
+The threshold levels are defined as follows:
+ Level_0: current temperature > trigger_level_0 + threshold
+ Level_1: current temperature > trigger_level_1 + threshold
+ Level_2: current temperature > trigger_level_2 + threshold
+ Level_3: current temperature > trigger_level_3 + threshold
+
+ The threshold and each trigger_level are set
+ through the corresponding registers.
+
+When an interrupt occurs, this driver notify user space of
+one of four threshold levels for the interrupt
+through kobject_uevent_env and sysfs_notify functions.
+Although an interrupt condition for level_0 can be set,
+it is not notified to user space through sysfs_notify function.
+
+Sysfs Interface
+---------------
+name name of the temperature sensor
+ RO
+
+temp1_input temperature
+ RO
+
+temp1_max temperature for level_1 interrupt
+ RO
+
+temp1_crit temperature for level_2 interrupt
+ RO
+
+temp1_emergency temperature for level_3 interrupt
+ RO
+
+temp1_max_alarm alarm for level_1 interrupt
+ RO
+
+temp1_crit_alarm
+ alarm for level_2 interrupt
+ RO
+
+temp1_emergency_alarm
+ alarm for level_3 interrupt
+ RO
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/it87 b/Documentation/hwmon/it87
index 38425f0f2645..6f496a586732 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/it87
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/it87
@@ -76,7 +76,8 @@ IT8718F, IT8720F, IT8721F, IT8726F, IT8758E and SiS950 chips.
These chips are 'Super I/O chips', supporting floppy disks, infrared ports,
joysticks and other miscellaneous stuff. For hardware monitoring, they
include an 'environment controller' with 3 temperature sensors, 3 fan
-rotation speed sensors, 8 voltage sensors, and associated alarms.
+rotation speed sensors, 8 voltage sensors, associated alarms, and chassis
+intrusion detection.
The IT8712F and IT8716F additionally feature VID inputs, used to report
the Vcore voltage of the processor. The early IT8712F have 5 VID pins,
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/lm25066 b/Documentation/hwmon/lm25066
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a21db81c4591
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/lm25066
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+Kernel driver max8688
+=====================
+
+Supported chips:
+ * National Semiconductor LM25066
+ Prefix: 'lm25066'
+ Addresses scanned: -
+ Datasheets:
+ http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM25066.html
+ http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM25066A.html
+ * National Semiconductor LM5064
+ Prefix: 'lm5064'
+ Addresses scanned: -
+ Datasheet:
+ http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM5064.html
+ * National Semiconductor LM5066
+ Prefix: 'lm5066'
+ Addresses scanned: -
+ Datasheet:
+ http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM5066.html
+
+Author: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This driver supports hardware montoring for National Semiconductor LM25066,
+LM5064, and LM5064 Power Management, Monitoring, Control, and Protection ICs.
+
+The driver is a client driver to the core PMBus driver. Please see
+Documentation/hwmon/pmbus for details on PMBus client drivers.
+
+
+Usage Notes
+-----------
+
+This driver does not auto-detect devices. You will have to instantiate the
+devices explicitly. Please see Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices for
+details.
+
+
+Platform data support
+---------------------
+
+The driver supports standard PMBus driver platform data.
+
+
+Sysfs entries
+-------------
+
+The following attributes are supported. Limits are read-write; all other
+attributes are read-only.
+
+in1_label "vin"
+in1_input Measured input voltage.
+in1_average Average measured input voltage.
+in1_min Minimum input voltage.
+in1_max Maximum input voltage.
+in1_min_alarm Input voltage low alarm.
+in1_max_alarm Input voltage high alarm.
+
+in2_label "vout1"
+in2_input Measured output voltage.
+in2_average Average measured output voltage.
+in2_min Minimum output voltage.
+in2_min_alarm Output voltage low alarm.
+
+in3_label "vout2"
+in3_input Measured voltage on vaux pin
+
+curr1_label "iin"
+curr1_input Measured input current.
+curr1_average Average measured input current.
+curr1_max Maximum input current.
+curr1_max_alarm Input current high alarm.
+
+power1_label "pin"
+power1_input Measured input power.
+power1_average Average measured input power.
+power1_max Maximum input power limit.
+power1_alarm Input power alarm
+power1_input_highest Historical maximum power.
+power1_reset_history Write any value to reset maximum power history.
+
+temp1_input Measured temperature.
+temp1_max Maximum temperature.
+temp1_crit Critical high temperature.
+temp1_max_alarm Chip temperature high alarm.
+temp1_crit_alarm Chip temperature critical high alarm.
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/lm75 b/Documentation/hwmon/lm75
index a1790401fdde..c91a1d15fa28 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/lm75
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/lm75
@@ -12,26 +12,46 @@ Supported chips:
Addresses scanned: I2C 0x48 - 0x4f
Datasheet: Publicly available at the National Semiconductor website
http://www.national.com/
- * Dallas Semiconductor DS75
- Prefix: 'lm75'
- Addresses scanned: I2C 0x48 - 0x4f
- Datasheet: Publicly available at the Dallas Semiconductor website
- http://www.maxim-ic.com/
- * Dallas Semiconductor DS1775
- Prefix: 'lm75'
- Addresses scanned: I2C 0x48 - 0x4f
+ * Dallas Semiconductor DS75, DS1775
+ Prefixes: 'ds75', 'ds1775'
+ Addresses scanned: none
Datasheet: Publicly available at the Dallas Semiconductor website
http://www.maxim-ic.com/
* Maxim MAX6625, MAX6626
- Prefix: 'lm75'
- Addresses scanned: I2C 0x48 - 0x4b
+ Prefixes: 'max6625', 'max6626'
+ Addresses scanned: none
Datasheet: Publicly available at the Maxim website
http://www.maxim-ic.com/
* Microchip (TelCom) TCN75
Prefix: 'lm75'
- Addresses scanned: I2C 0x48 - 0x4f
+ Addresses scanned: none
+ Datasheet: Publicly available at the Microchip website
+ http://www.microchip.com/
+ * Microchip MCP9800, MCP9801, MCP9802, MCP9803
+ Prefix: 'mcp980x'
+ Addresses scanned: none
Datasheet: Publicly available at the Microchip website
http://www.microchip.com/
+ * Analog Devices ADT75
+ Prefix: 'adt75'
+ Addresses scanned: none
+ Datasheet: Publicly available at the Analog Devices website
+ http://www.analog.com/adt75
+ * ST Microelectronics STDS75
+ Prefix: 'stds75'
+ Addresses scanned: none
+ Datasheet: Publicly available at the ST website
+ http://www.st.com/internet/analog/product/121769.jsp
+ * Texas Instruments TMP100, TMP101, TMP105, TMP75, TMP175, TMP275
+ Prefixes: 'tmp100', 'tmp101', 'tmp105', 'tmp175', 'tmp75', 'tmp275'
+ Addresses scanned: none
+ Datasheet: Publicly available at the Texas Instruments website
+ http://www.ti.com/product/tmp100
+ http://www.ti.com/product/tmp101
+ http://www.ti.com/product/tmp105
+ http://www.ti.com/product/tmp75
+ http://www.ti.com/product/tmp175
+ http://www.ti.com/product/tmp275
Author: Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
@@ -50,21 +70,16 @@ range of -55 to +125 degrees.
The LM75 only updates its values each 1.5 seconds; reading it more often
will do no harm, but will return 'old' values.
-The LM75 is usually used in combination with LM78-like chips, to measure
-the temperature of the processor(s).
-
-The DS75, DS1775, MAX6625, and MAX6626 are supported as well.
-They are not distinguished from an LM75. While most of these chips
-have three additional bits of accuracy (12 vs. 9 for the LM75),
-the additional bits are not supported. Not only that, but these chips will
-not be detected if not in 9-bit precision mode (use the force parameter if
-needed).
-
-The TCN75 is supported as well, and is not distinguished from an LM75.
+The original LM75 was typically used in combination with LM78-like chips
+on PC motherboards, to measure the temperature of the processor(s). Clones
+are now used in various embedded designs.
The LM75 is essentially an industry standard; there may be other
LM75 clones not listed here, with or without various enhancements,
-that are supported.
+that are supported. The clones are not detected by the driver, unless
+they reproduce the exact register tricks of the original LM75, and must
+therefore be instantiated explicitly. The specific enhancements (such as
+higher resolution) are not currently supported by the driver.
The LM77 is not supported, contrary to what we pretended for a long time.
Both chips are simply not compatible, value encoding differs.
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/lm78 b/Documentation/hwmon/lm78
index 60932e26abaa..2bdc881a0c12 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/lm78
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/lm78
@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ Supported chips:
Datasheet: Publicly available at the National Semiconductor website
http://www.national.com/
-Author: Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
+Authors: Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
+ Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Description
-----------
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/lm90 b/Documentation/hwmon/lm90
index f3efd18e87f4..9cd14cfe6515 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/lm90
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/lm90
@@ -113,7 +113,11 @@ Supported chips:
Prefix: 'w83l771'
Addresses scanned: I2C 0x4c
Datasheet: Not publicly available, can be requested from Nuvoton
-
+ * Philips/NXP SA56004X
+ Prefix: 'sa56004'
+ Addresses scanned: I2C 0x48 through 0x4F
+ Datasheet: Publicly available at NXP website
+ http://ics.nxp.com/products/interface/datasheet/sa56004x.pdf
Author: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
@@ -193,6 +197,9 @@ W83L771AWG/ASG
* The AWG and ASG variants only differ in package format.
* Diode ideality factor configuration (remote sensor) at 0xE3
+SA56004X:
+ * Better local resolution
+
All temperature values are given in degrees Celsius. Resolution
is 1.0 degree for the local temperature, 0.125 degree for the remote
temperature, except for the MAX6657, MAX6658 and MAX6659 which have a
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/lm95245 b/Documentation/hwmon/lm95245
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cbd8aeab7124
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/lm95245
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+Kernel driver lm95245
+==================
+
+Supported chips:
+ * National Semiconductor LM95245
+ Addresses scanned: I2C 0x18, 0x19, 0x29, 0x4c, 0x4d
+ Datasheet: Publicly available at the National Semiconductor website
+ http://www.national.com/mpf/LM/LM95245.html
+
+
+Author: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+The LM95245 is an 11-bit digital temperature sensor with a 2-wire System
+Management Bus (SMBus) interface and TruTherm technology that can monitor
+the temperature of a remote diode as well as its own temperature.
+The LM95245 can be used to very accurately monitor the temperature of
+external devices such as microprocessors.
+
+All temperature values are given in millidegrees Celsius. Local temperature
+is given within a range of -127 to +127.875 degrees. Remote temperatures are
+given within a range of -127 to +255 degrees. Resolution depends on
+temperature input and range.
+
+Each sensor has its own critical limit, but the hysteresis is common to all
+two channels.
+
+The lm95245 driver can change its update interval to a fixed set of values.
+It will round up to the next selectable interval. See the datasheet for exact
+values. Reading sensor values more often will do no harm, but will return
+'old' values.
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/ltc2978 b/Documentation/hwmon/ltc2978
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c365f9beb5dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/ltc2978
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+Kernel driver ltc2978
+=====================
+
+Supported chips:
+ * Linear Technology LTC2978
+ Prefix: 'ltc2978'
+ Addresses scanned: -
+ Datasheet: http://cds.linear.com/docs/Datasheet/2978fa.pdf
+ * Linear Technology LTC3880
+ Prefix: 'ltc3880'
+ Addresses scanned: -
+ Datasheet: http://cds.linear.com/docs/Datasheet/3880f.pdf
+
+Author: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+The LTC2978 is an octal power supply monitor, supervisor, sequencer and
+margin controller. The LTC3880 is a dual, PolyPhase DC/DC synchronous
+step-down switching regulator controller.
+
+
+Usage Notes
+-----------
+
+This driver does not probe for PMBus devices. You will have to instantiate
+devices explicitly.
+
+Example: the following commands will load the driver for an LTC2978 at address
+0x60 on I2C bus #1:
+
+# modprobe ltc2978
+# echo ltc2978 0x60 > /sys/bus/i2c/devices/i2c-1/new_device
+
+
+Sysfs attributes
+----------------
+
+in1_label "vin"
+in1_input Measured input voltage.
+in1_min Minimum input voltage.
+in1_max Maximum input voltage.
+in1_lcrit Critical minimum input voltage.
+in1_crit Critical maximum input voltage.
+in1_min_alarm Input voltage low alarm.
+in1_max_alarm Input voltage high alarm.
+in1_lcrit_alarm Input voltage critical low alarm.
+in1_crit_alarm Input voltage critical high alarm.
+in1_lowest Lowest input voltage. LTC2978 only.
+in1_highest Highest input voltage.
+in1_reset_history Reset history. Writing into this attribute will reset
+ history for all attributes.
+
+in[2-9]_label "vout[1-8]". Channels 3 to 9 on LTC2978 only.
+in[2-9]_input Measured output voltage.
+in[2-9]_min Minimum output voltage.
+in[2-9]_max Maximum output voltage.
+in[2-9]_lcrit Critical minimum output voltage.
+in[2-9]_crit Critical maximum output voltage.
+in[2-9]_min_alarm Output voltage low alarm.
+in[2-9]_max_alarm Output voltage high alarm.
+in[2-9]_lcrit_alarm Output voltage critical low alarm.
+in[2-9]_crit_alarm Output voltage critical high alarm.
+in[2-9]_lowest Lowest output voltage. LTC2978 only.
+in[2-9]_highest Lowest output voltage.
+in[2-9]_reset_history Reset history. Writing into this attribute will reset
+ history for all attributes.
+
+temp[1-3]_input Measured temperature.
+ On LTC2978, only one temperature measurement is
+ supported and reflects the internal temperature.
+ On LTC3880, temp1 and temp2 report external
+ temperatures, and temp3 reports the internal
+ temperature.
+temp[1-3]_min Mimimum temperature.
+temp[1-3]_max Maximum temperature.
+temp[1-3]_lcrit Critical low temperature.
+temp[1-3]_crit Critical high temperature.
+temp[1-3]_min_alarm Chip temperature low alarm.
+temp[1-3]_max_alarm Chip temperature high alarm.
+temp[1-3]_lcrit_alarm Chip temperature critical low alarm.
+temp[1-3]_crit_alarm Chip temperature critical high alarm.
+temp[1-3]_lowest Lowest measured temperature. LTC2978 only.
+temp[1-3]_highest Highest measured temperature.
+temp[1-3]_reset_history Reset history. Writing into this attribute will reset
+ history for all attributes.
+
+power[1-2]_label "pout[1-2]". LTC3880 only.
+power[1-2]_input Measured power.
+
+curr1_label "iin". LTC3880 only.
+curr1_input Measured input current.
+curr1_max Maximum input current.
+curr1_max_alarm Input current high alarm.
+
+curr[2-3]_label "iout[1-2]". LTC3880 only.
+curr[2-3]_input Measured input current.
+curr[2-3]_max Maximum input current.
+curr[2-3]_crit Critical input current.
+curr[2-3]_max_alarm Input current high alarm.
+curr[2-3]_crit_alarm Input current critical high alarm.
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/max16064 b/Documentation/hwmon/max16064
index 41728999e142..f6e8bcbfaccf 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/max16064
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/max16064
@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@ in[1-4]_min_alarm Voltage low alarm. From VOLTAGE_UV_WARNING status.
in[1-4]_max_alarm Voltage high alarm. From VOLTAGE_OV_WARNING status.
in[1-4]_lcrit_alarm Voltage critical low alarm. From VOLTAGE_UV_FAULT status.
in[1-4]_crit_alarm Voltage critical high alarm. From VOLTAGE_OV_FAULT status.
+in[1-4]_highest Historical maximum voltage.
+in[1-4]_reset_history Write any value to reset history.
temp1_input Measured temperature. From READ_TEMPERATURE_1 register.
temp1_max Maximum temperature. From OT_WARN_LIMIT register.
@@ -60,3 +62,5 @@ temp1_max_alarm Chip temperature high alarm. Set by comparing
temp1_crit_alarm Chip temperature critical high alarm. Set by comparing
READ_TEMPERATURE_1 with OT_FAULT_LIMIT if TEMP_OT_FAULT
status is set.
+temp1_highest Historical maximum temperature.
+temp1_reset_history Write any value to reset history.
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/max16065 b/Documentation/hwmon/max16065
index 44b4f61e04f9..c11f64a1f2ad 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/max16065
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/max16065
@@ -62,6 +62,13 @@ can be safely used to identify the chip. You will have to instantiate
the devices explicitly. Please see Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices for
details.
+WARNING: Do not access chip registers using the i2cdump command, and do not use
+any of the i2ctools commands on a command register (0xa5 to 0xac). The chips
+supported by this driver interpret any access to a command register (including
+read commands) as request to execute the command in question. This may result in
+power loss, board resets, and/or Flash corruption. Worst case, your board may
+turn into a brick.
+
Sysfs entries
-------------
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/max1668 b/Documentation/hwmon/max1668
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0616ed9758df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/max1668
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+Kernel driver max1668
+=====================
+
+Supported chips:
+ * Maxim MAX1668, MAX1805 and MAX1989
+ Prefix: 'max1668'
+ Addresses scanned: I2C 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e
+ Datasheet: http://datasheets.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX1668-MAX1989.pdf
+
+Author:
+ David George <david.george@ska.ac.za>
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This driver implements support for the Maxim MAX1668, MAX1805 and MAX1989
+chips.
+
+The three devices are very similar, but the MAX1805 has a reduced feature
+set; only two remote temperature inputs vs the four avaible on the other
+two ICs.
+
+The driver is able to distinguish between the devices and creates sysfs
+entries as follows:
+
+MAX1805, MAX1668 and MAX1989:
+
+temp1_input ro local (ambient) temperature
+temp1_max rw local temperature maximum threshold for alarm
+temp1_max_alarm ro local temperature maximum threshold alarm
+temp1_min rw local temperature minimum threshold for alarm
+temp1_min_alarm ro local temperature minimum threshold alarm
+temp2_input ro remote temperature 1
+temp2_max rw remote temperature 1 maximum threshold for alarm
+temp2_max_alarm ro remote temperature 1 maximum threshold alarm
+temp2_min rw remote temperature 1 minimum threshold for alarm
+temp2_min_alarm ro remote temperature 1 minimum threshold alarm
+temp3_input ro remote temperature 2
+temp3_max rw remote temperature 2 maximum threshold for alarm
+temp3_max_alarm ro remote temperature 2 maximum threshold alarm
+temp3_min rw remote temperature 2 minimum threshold for alarm
+temp3_min_alarm ro remote temperature 2 minimum threshold alarm
+
+MAX1668 and MAX1989 only:
+temp4_input ro remote temperature 3
+temp4_max rw remote temperature 3 maximum threshold for alarm
+temp4_max_alarm ro remote temperature 3 maximum threshold alarm
+temp4_min rw remote temperature 3 minimum threshold for alarm
+temp4_min_alarm ro remote temperature 3 minimum threshold alarm
+temp5_input ro remote temperature 4
+temp5_max rw remote temperature 4 maximum threshold for alarm
+temp5_max_alarm ro remote temperature 4 maximum threshold alarm
+temp5_min rw remote temperature 4 minimum threshold for alarm
+temp5_min_alarm ro remote temperature 4 minimum threshold alarm
+
+Module Parameters
+-----------------
+
+* read_only: int
+ Set to non-zero if you wish to prevent write access to alarm thresholds.
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/max34440 b/Documentation/hwmon/max34440
index 6c525dd07d59..8ab51536a1eb 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/max34440
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/max34440
@@ -56,6 +56,8 @@ in[1-6]_min_alarm Voltage low alarm. From VOLTAGE_UV_WARNING status.
in[1-6]_max_alarm Voltage high alarm. From VOLTAGE_OV_WARNING status.
in[1-6]_lcrit_alarm Voltage critical low alarm. From VOLTAGE_UV_FAULT status.
in[1-6]_crit_alarm Voltage critical high alarm. From VOLTAGE_OV_FAULT status.
+in[1-6]_highest Historical maximum voltage.
+in[1-6]_reset_history Write any value to reset history.
curr[1-6]_label "iout[1-6]".
curr[1-6]_input Measured current. From READ_IOUT register.
@@ -63,6 +65,8 @@ curr[1-6]_max Maximum current. From IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT register.
curr[1-6]_crit Critical maximum current. From IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT register.
curr[1-6]_max_alarm Current high alarm. From IOUT_OC_WARNING status.
curr[1-6]_crit_alarm Current critical high alarm. From IOUT_OC_FAULT status.
+curr[1-6]_highest Historical maximum current.
+curr[1-6]_reset_history Write any value to reset history.
in6 and curr6 attributes only exist for MAX34440.
@@ -75,5 +79,7 @@ temp[1-8]_max Maximum temperature. From OT_WARN_LIMIT register.
temp[1-8]_crit Critical high temperature. From OT_FAULT_LIMIT register.
temp[1-8]_max_alarm Temperature high alarm.
temp[1-8]_crit_alarm Temperature critical high alarm.
+temp[1-8]_highest Historical maximum temperature.
+temp[1-8]_reset_history Write any value to reset history.
temp7 and temp8 attributes only exist for MAX34440.
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/max8688 b/Documentation/hwmon/max8688
index 0ddd3a412030..71ed10a3c94e 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/max8688
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/max8688
@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@ in1_min_alarm Voltage low alarm. From VOLTAGE_UV_WARNING status.
in1_max_alarm Voltage high alarm. From VOLTAGE_OV_WARNING status.
in1_lcrit_alarm Voltage critical low alarm. From VOLTAGE_UV_FAULT status.
in1_crit_alarm Voltage critical high alarm. From VOLTAGE_OV_FAULT status.
+in1_highest Historical maximum voltage.
+in1_reset_history Write any value to reset history.
curr1_label "iout1"
curr1_input Measured current. From READ_IOUT register.
@@ -57,6 +59,8 @@ curr1_max Maximum current. From IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT register.
curr1_crit Critical maximum current. From IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT register.
curr1_max_alarm Current high alarm. From IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT register.
curr1_crit_alarm Current critical high alarm. From IOUT_OC_FAULT status.
+curr1_highest Historical maximum current.
+curr1_reset_history Write any value to reset history.
temp1_input Measured temperature. From READ_TEMPERATURE_1 register.
temp1_max Maximum temperature. From OT_WARN_LIMIT register.
@@ -67,3 +71,5 @@ temp1_max_alarm Chip temperature high alarm. Set by comparing
temp1_crit_alarm Chip temperature critical high alarm. Set by comparing
READ_TEMPERATURE_1 with OT_FAULT_LIMIT if TEMP_OT_FAULT
status is set.
+temp1_highest Historical maximum temperature.
+temp1_reset_history Write any value to reset history.
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/ntc_thermistor b/Documentation/hwmon/ntc_thermistor
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3bfda94096fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/ntc_thermistor
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+Kernel driver ntc_thermistor
+=================
+
+Supported thermistors:
+* Murata NTC Thermistors NCP15WB473, NCP18WB473, NCP21WB473, NCP03WB473, NCP15WL333
+ Prefixes: 'ncp15wb473', 'ncp18wb473', 'ncp21wb473', 'ncp03wb473', 'ncp15wl333'
+ Datasheet: Publicly available at Murata
+
+Other NTC thermistors can be supported simply by adding compensation
+tables; e.g., NCP15WL333 support is added by the table ncpXXwl333.
+
+Authors:
+ MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+The NTC thermistor is a simple thermistor that requires users to provide the
+resistance and lookup the corresponding compensation table to get the
+temperature input.
+
+The NTC driver provides lookup tables with a linear approximation function
+and four circuit models with an option not to use any of the four models.
+
+The four circuit models provided are:
+
+ $: resister, [TH]: the thermistor
+
+ 1. connect = NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE, pullup_ohm > 0
+
+ [pullup_uV]
+ | |
+ [TH] $ (pullup_ohm)
+ | |
+ +----+-----------------------[read_uV]
+ |
+ $ (pulldown_ohm)
+ |
+ --- (ground)
+
+ 2. connect = NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE, pullup_ohm = 0 (not-connected)
+
+ [pullup_uV]
+ |
+ [TH]
+ |
+ +----------------------------[read_uV]
+ |
+ $ (pulldown_ohm)
+ |
+ --- (ground)
+
+ 3. connect = NTC_CONNECTED_GROUND, pulldown_ohm > 0
+
+ [pullup_uV]
+ |
+ $ (pullup_ohm)
+ |
+ +----+-----------------------[read_uV]
+ | |
+ [TH] $ (pulldown_ohm)
+ | |
+ -------- (ground)
+
+ 4. connect = NTC_CONNECTED_GROUND, pulldown_ohm = 0 (not-connected)
+
+ [pullup_uV]
+ |
+ $ (pullup_ohm)
+ |
+ +----------------------------[read_uV]
+ |
+ [TH]
+ |
+ --- (ground)
+
+When one of the four circuit models is used, read_uV, pullup_uV, pullup_ohm,
+pulldown_ohm, and connect should be provided. When none of the four models
+are suitable or the user can get the resistance directly, the user should
+provide read_ohm and _not_ provide the others.
+
+Sysfs Interface
+---------------
+name the mandatory global attribute, the thermistor name.
+
+temp1_type always 4 (thermistor)
+ RO
+
+temp1_input measure the temperature and provide the measured value.
+ (reading this file initiates the reading procedure.)
+ RO
+
+Note that each NTC thermistor has only _one_ thermistor; thus, only temp1 exists.
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/pmbus b/Documentation/hwmon/pmbus
index 5e462fc7f99b..15ac911ce51b 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/pmbus
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/pmbus
@@ -8,11 +8,21 @@ Supported chips:
Addresses scanned: -
Datasheet:
http://archive.ericsson.net/service/internet/picov/get?DocNo=28701-EN/LZT146395
- * Linear Technology LTC2978
- Octal PMBus Power Supply Monitor and Controller
- Prefix: 'ltc2978'
+ * ON Semiconductor ADP4000, NCP4200, NCP4208
+ Prefixes: 'adp4000', 'ncp4200', 'ncp4208'
Addresses scanned: -
- Datasheet: http://cds.linear.com/docs/Datasheet/2978fa.pdf
+ Datasheets:
+ http://www.onsemi.com/pub_link/Collateral/ADP4000-D.PDF
+ http://www.onsemi.com/pub_link/Collateral/NCP4200-D.PDF
+ http://www.onsemi.com/pub_link/Collateral/JUNE%202009-%20REV.%200.PDF
+ * Lineage Power
+ Prefixes: 'pdt003', 'pdt006', 'pdt012', 'udt020'
+ Addresses scanned: -
+ Datasheets:
+ http://www.lineagepower.com/oem/pdf/PDT003A0X.pdf
+ http://www.lineagepower.com/oem/pdf/PDT006A0X.pdf
+ http://www.lineagepower.com/oem/pdf/PDT012A0X.pdf
+ http://www.lineagepower.com/oem/pdf/UDT020A0X.pdf
* Generic PMBus devices
Prefix: 'pmbus'
Addresses scanned: -
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/pmbus-core b/Documentation/hwmon/pmbus-core
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..31e4720fed18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/pmbus-core
@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
+PMBus core driver and internal API
+==================================
+
+Introduction
+============
+
+[from pmbus.org] The Power Management Bus (PMBus) is an open standard
+power-management protocol with a fully defined command language that facilitates
+communication with power converters and other devices in a power system. The
+protocol is implemented over the industry-standard SMBus serial interface and
+enables programming, control, and real-time monitoring of compliant power
+conversion products. This flexible and highly versatile standard allows for
+communication between devices based on both analog and digital technologies, and
+provides true interoperability which will reduce design complexity and shorten
+time to market for power system designers. Pioneered by leading power supply and
+semiconductor companies, this open power system standard is maintained and
+promoted by the PMBus Implementers Forum (PMBus-IF), comprising 30+ adopters
+with the objective to provide support to, and facilitate adoption among, users.
+
+Unfortunately, while PMBus commands are standardized, there are no mandatory
+commands, and manufacturers can add as many non-standard commands as they like.
+Also, different PMBUs devices act differently if non-supported commands are
+executed. Some devices return an error, some devices return 0xff or 0xffff and
+set a status error flag, and some devices may simply hang up.
+
+Despite all those difficulties, a generic PMBus device driver is still useful
+and supported since kernel version 2.6.39. However, it was necessary to support
+device specific extensions in addition to the core PMBus driver, since it is
+simply unknown what new device specific functionality PMBus device developers
+come up with next.
+
+To make device specific extensions as scalable as possible, and to avoid having
+to modify the core PMBus driver repeatedly for new devices, the PMBus driver was
+split into core, generic, and device specific code. The core code (in
+pmbus_core.c) provides generic functionality. The generic code (in pmbus.c)
+provides support for generic PMBus devices. Device specific code is responsible
+for device specific initialization and, if needed, maps device specific
+functionality into generic functionality. This is to some degree comparable
+to PCI code, where generic code is augmented as needed with quirks for all kinds
+of devices.
+
+PMBus device capabilities auto-detection
+========================================
+
+For generic PMBus devices, code in pmbus.c attempts to auto-detect all supported
+PMBus commands. Auto-detection is somewhat limited, since there are simply too
+many variables to consider. For example, it is almost impossible to autodetect
+which PMBus commands are paged and which commands are replicated across all
+pages (see the PMBus specification for details on multi-page PMBus devices).
+
+For this reason, it often makes sense to provide a device specific driver if not
+all commands can be auto-detected. The data structures in this driver can be
+used to inform the core driver about functionality supported by individual
+chips.
+
+Some commands are always auto-detected. This applies to all limit commands
+(lcrit, min, max, and crit attributes) as well as associated alarm attributes.
+Limits and alarm attributes are auto-detected because there are simply too many
+possible combinations to provide a manual configuration interface.
+
+PMBus internal API
+==================
+
+The API between core and device specific PMBus code is defined in
+drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus.h. In addition to the internal API, pmbus.h defines
+standard PMBus commands and virtual PMBus commands.
+
+Standard PMBus commands
+-----------------------
+
+Standard PMBus commands (commands values 0x00 to 0xff) are defined in the PMBUs
+specification.
+
+Virtual PMBus commands
+----------------------
+
+Virtual PMBus commands are provided to enable support for non-standard
+functionality which has been implemented by several chip vendors and is thus
+desirable to support.
+
+Virtual PMBus commands start with command value 0x100 and can thus easily be
+distinguished from standard PMBus commands (which can not have values larger
+than 0xff). Support for virtual PMBus commands is device specific and thus has
+to be implemented in device specific code.
+
+Virtual commands are named PMBUS_VIRT_xxx and start with PMBUS_VIRT_BASE. All
+virtual commands are word sized.
+
+There are currently two types of virtual commands.
+
+- READ commands are read-only; writes are either ignored or return an error.
+- RESET commands are read/write. Reading reset registers returns zero
+ (used for detection), writing any value causes the associated history to be
+ reset.
+
+Virtual commands have to be handled in device specific driver code. Chip driver
+code returns non-negative values if a virtual command is supported, or a
+negative error code if not. The chip driver may return -ENODATA or any other
+Linux error code in this case, though an error code other than -ENODATA is
+handled more efficiently and thus preferred. Either case, the calling PMBus
+core code will abort if the chip driver returns an error code when reading
+or writing virtual registers (in other words, the PMBus core code will never
+send a virtual command to a chip).
+
+PMBus driver information
+------------------------
+
+PMBus driver information, defined in struct pmbus_driver_info, is the main means
+for device specific drivers to pass information to the core PMBus driver.
+Specifically, it provides the following information.
+
+- For devices supporting its data in Direct Data Format, it provides coefficients
+ for converting register values into normalized data. This data is usually
+ provided by chip manufacturers in device datasheets.
+- Supported chip functionality can be provided to the core driver. This may be
+ necessary for chips which react badly if non-supported commands are executed,
+ and/or to speed up device detection and initialization.
+- Several function entry points are provided to support overriding and/or
+ augmenting generic command execution. This functionality can be used to map
+ non-standard PMBus commands to standard commands, or to augment standard
+ command return values with device specific information.
+
+ API functions
+ -------------
+
+ Functions provided by chip driver
+ ---------------------------------
+
+ All functions return the command return value (read) or zero (write) if
+ successful. A return value of -ENODATA indicates that there is no manufacturer
+ specific command, but that a standard PMBus command may exist. Any other
+ negative return value indicates that the commands does not exist for this
+ chip, and that no attempt should be made to read or write the standard
+ command.
+
+ As mentioned above, an exception to this rule applies to virtual commands,
+ which _must_ be handled in driver specific code. See "Virtual PMBus Commands"
+ above for more details.
+
+ Command execution in the core PMBus driver code is as follows.
+
+ if (chip_access_function) {
+ status = chip_access_function();
+ if (status != -ENODATA)
+ return status;
+ }
+ if (command >= PMBUS_VIRT_BASE) /* For word commands/registers only */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return generic_access();
+
+ Chip drivers may provide pointers to the following functions in struct
+ pmbus_driver_info. All functions are optional.
+
+ int (*read_byte_data)(struct i2c_client *client, int page, int reg);
+
+ Read byte from page <page>, register <reg>.
+ <page> may be -1, which means "current page".
+
+ int (*read_word_data)(struct i2c_client *client, int page, int reg);
+
+ Read word from page <page>, register <reg>.
+
+ int (*write_word_data)(struct i2c_client *client, int page, int reg,
+ u16 word);
+
+ Write word to page <page>, register <reg>.
+
+ int (*write_byte)(struct i2c_client *client, int page, u8 value);
+
+ Write byte to page <page>, register <reg>.
+ <page> may be -1, which means "current page".
+
+ int (*identify)(struct i2c_client *client, struct pmbus_driver_info *info);
+
+ Determine supported PMBus functionality. This function is only necessary
+ if a chip driver supports multiple chips, and the chip functionality is not
+ pre-determined. It is currently only used by the generic pmbus driver
+ (pmbus.c).
+
+ Functions exported by core driver
+ ---------------------------------
+
+ Chip drivers are expected to use the following functions to read or write
+ PMBus registers. Chip drivers may also use direct I2C commands. If direct I2C
+ commands are used, the chip driver code must not directly modify the current
+ page, since the selected page is cached in the core driver and the core driver
+ will assume that it is selected. Using pmbus_set_page() to select a new page
+ is mandatory.
+
+ int pmbus_set_page(struct i2c_client *client, u8 page);
+
+ Set PMBus page register to <page> for subsequent commands.
+
+ int pmbus_read_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 page, u8 reg);
+
+ Read word data from <page>, <reg>. Similar to i2c_smbus_read_word_data(), but
+ selects page first.
+
+ int pmbus_write_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 page, u8 reg,
+ u16 word);
+
+ Write word data to <page>, <reg>. Similar to i2c_smbus_write_word_data(), but
+ selects page first.
+
+ int pmbus_read_byte_data(struct i2c_client *client, int page, u8 reg);
+
+ Read byte data from <page>, <reg>. Similar to i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(), but
+ selects page first. <page> may be -1, which means "current page".
+
+ int pmbus_write_byte(struct i2c_client *client, int page, u8 value);
+
+ Write byte data to <page>, <reg>. Similar to i2c_smbus_write_byte(), but
+ selects page first. <page> may be -1, which means "current page".
+
+ void pmbus_clear_faults(struct i2c_client *client);
+
+ Execute PMBus "Clear Fault" command on all chip pages.
+ This function calls the device specific write_byte function if defined.
+ Therefore, it must _not_ be called from that function.
+
+ bool pmbus_check_byte_register(struct i2c_client *client, int page, int reg);
+
+ Check if byte register exists. Return true if the register exists, false
+ otherwise.
+ This function calls the device specific write_byte function if defined to
+ obtain the chip status. Therefore, it must _not_ be called from that function.
+
+ bool pmbus_check_word_register(struct i2c_client *client, int page, int reg);
+
+ Check if word register exists. Return true if the register exists, false
+ otherwise.
+ This function calls the device specific write_byte function if defined to
+ obtain the chip status. Therefore, it must _not_ be called from that function.
+
+ int pmbus_do_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id,
+ struct pmbus_driver_info *info);
+
+ Execute probe function. Similar to standard probe function for other drivers,
+ with the pointer to struct pmbus_driver_info as additional argument. Calls
+ identify function if supported. Must only be called from device probe
+ function.
+
+ void pmbus_do_remove(struct i2c_client *client);
+
+ Execute driver remove function. Similar to standard driver remove function.
+
+ const struct pmbus_driver_info
+ *pmbus_get_driver_info(struct i2c_client *client);
+
+ Return pointer to struct pmbus_driver_info as passed to pmbus_do_probe().
+
+
+PMBus driver platform data
+==========================
+
+PMBus platform data is defined in include/linux/i2c/pmbus.h. Platform data
+currently only provides a flag field with a single bit used.
+
+#define PMBUS_SKIP_STATUS_CHECK (1 << 0)
+
+struct pmbus_platform_data {
+ u32 flags; /* Device specific flags */
+};
+
+
+Flags
+-----
+
+PMBUS_SKIP_STATUS_CHECK
+
+During register detection, skip checking the status register for
+communication or command errors.
+
+Some PMBus chips respond with valid data when trying to read an unsupported
+register. For such chips, checking the status register is mandatory when
+trying to determine if a chip register exists or not.
+Other PMBus chips don't support the STATUS_CML register, or report
+communication errors for no explicable reason. For such chips, checking the
+status register must be disabled.
+
+Some i2c controllers do not support single-byte commands (write commands with
+no data, i2c_smbus_write_byte()). With such controllers, clearing the status
+register is impossible, and the PMBUS_SKIP_STATUS_CHECK flag must be set.
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/sch5636 b/Documentation/hwmon/sch5636
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f83bd1c260f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/sch5636
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+Kernel driver sch5636
+=====================
+
+Supported chips:
+ * SMSC SCH5636
+ Prefix: 'sch5636'
+ Addresses scanned: none, address read from Super I/O config space
+
+Author: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+SMSC SCH5636 Super I/O chips include an embedded microcontroller for
+hardware monitoring solutions, allowing motherboard manufacturers to create
+their own custom hwmon solution based upon the SCH5636.
+
+Currently the sch5636 driver only supports the Fujitsu Theseus SCH5636 based
+hwmon solution. The sch5636 driver runs a sanity check on loading to ensure
+it is dealing with a Fujitsu Theseus and not with another custom SCH5636 based
+hwmon solution.
+
+The Fujitsu Theseus can monitor up to 5 voltages, 8 fans and 16
+temperatures. Note that the driver detects how many fan headers /
+temperature sensors are actually implemented on the motherboard, so you will
+likely see fewer temperature and fan inputs.
+
+An application note describing the Theseus' registers, as well as an
+application note describing the protocol for communicating with the
+microcontroller is available upon request. Please mail me if you want a copy.
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/sysfs-interface b/Documentation/hwmon/sysfs-interface
index 8f63c244f1aa..a4aa8f600e09 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/sysfs-interface
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/sysfs-interface
@@ -139,6 +139,29 @@ in[0-*]_input Voltage input value.
thumb: drivers should report the voltage values at the
"pins" of the chip.
+in[0-*]_average
+ Average voltage
+ Unit: millivolt
+ RO
+
+in[0-*]_lowest
+ Historical minimum voltage
+ Unit: millivolt
+ RO
+
+in[0-*]_highest
+ Historical maximum voltage
+ Unit: millivolt
+ RO
+
+in[0-*]_reset_history
+ Reset inX_lowest and inX_highest
+ WO
+
+in_reset_history
+ Reset inX_lowest and inX_highest for all sensors
+ WO
+
in[0-*]_label Suggested voltage channel label.
Text string
Should only be created if the driver has hints about what
@@ -407,6 +430,29 @@ curr[1-*]_input Current input value
Unit: milliampere
RO
+curr[1-*]_average
+ Average current use
+ Unit: milliampere
+ RO
+
+curr[1-*]_lowest
+ Historical minimum current
+ Unit: milliampere
+ RO
+
+curr[1-*]_highest
+ Historical maximum current
+ Unit: milliampere
+ RO
+
+curr[1-*]_reset_history
+ Reset currX_lowest and currX_highest
+ WO
+
+curr_reset_history
+ Reset currX_lowest and currX_highest for all sensors
+ WO
+
Also see the Alarms section for status flags associated with currents.
*********
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/w83627ehf b/Documentation/hwmon/w83627ehf
index 76ffef94ed75..3f44dbdfda70 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/w83627ehf
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/w83627ehf
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ Supported chips:
Prefix: 'w83627dhg'
Addresses scanned: ISA address retrieved from Super I/O registers
Datasheet: not available
+ * Winbond W83627UHG
+ Prefix: 'w83627uhg'
+ Addresses scanned: ISA address retrieved from Super I/O registers
+ Datasheet: available from www.nuvoton.com
* Winbond W83667HG
Prefix: 'w83667hg'
Addresses scanned: ISA address retrieved from Super I/O registers
@@ -42,14 +46,13 @@ Description
-----------
This driver implements support for the Winbond W83627EHF, W83627EHG,
-W83627DHG, W83627DHG-P, W83667HG, W83667HG-B, W83667HG-I (NCT6775F),
-and NCT6776F super I/O chips. We will refer to them collectively as
-Winbond chips.
-
-The chips implement three temperature sensors (up to four for 667HG-B, and nine
-for NCT6775F and NCT6776F), five fan rotation speed sensors, ten analog voltage
-sensors (only nine for the 627DHG), one VID (6 pins for the 627EHF/EHG, 8 pins
-for the 627DHG and 667HG), alarms with beep warnings (control unimplemented),
+W83627DHG, W83627DHG-P, W83627UHG, W83667HG, W83667HG-B, W83667HG-I
+(NCT6775F), and NCT6776F super I/O chips. We will refer to them collectively
+as Winbond chips.
+
+The chips implement 2 to 4 temperature sensors (9 for NCT6775F and NCT6776F),
+2 to 5 fan rotation speed sensors, 8 to 10 analog voltage sensors, one VID
+(except for 627UHG), alarms with beep warnings (control unimplemented),
and some automatic fan regulation strategies (plus manual fan control mode).
The temperature sensor sources on W82677HG-B, NCT6775F, and NCT6776F are
@@ -86,17 +89,16 @@ follows:
temp1 -> pwm1
temp2 -> pwm2
-temp3 -> pwm3
+temp3 -> pwm3 (not on 627UHG)
prog -> pwm4 (not on 667HG and 667HG-B; the programmable setting is not
supported by the driver)
/sys files
----------
-name - this is a standard hwmon device entry. For the W83627EHF and W83627EHG,
- it is set to "w83627ehf", for the W83627DHG it is set to "w83627dhg",
- for the W83667HG and W83667HG-B it is set to "w83667hg", for NCT6775F it
- is set to "nct6775", and for NCT6776F it is set to "nct6776".
+name - this is a standard hwmon device entry, it contains the name of
+ the device (see the prefix in the list of supported devices at
+ the top of this file)
pwm[1-4] - this file stores PWM duty cycle or DC value (fan speed) in range:
0 (stop) to 255 (full)
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/zl6100 b/Documentation/hwmon/zl6100
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7617798b5c97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/zl6100
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+Kernel driver zl6100
+====================
+
+Supported chips:
+ * Intersil / Zilker Labs ZL2004
+ Prefix: 'zl2004'
+ Addresses scanned: -
+ Datasheet: http://www.intersil.com/data/fn/fn6847.pdf
+ * Intersil / Zilker Labs ZL2006
+ Prefix: 'zl2006'
+ Addresses scanned: -
+ Datasheet: http://www.intersil.com/data/fn/fn6850.pdf
+ * Intersil / Zilker Labs ZL2008
+ Prefix: 'zl2008'
+ Addresses scanned: -
+ Datasheet: http://www.intersil.com/data/fn/fn6859.pdf
+ * Intersil / Zilker Labs ZL2105
+ Prefix: 'zl2105'
+ Addresses scanned: -
+ Datasheet: http://www.intersil.com/data/fn/fn6851.pdf
+ * Intersil / Zilker Labs ZL2106
+ Prefix: 'zl2106'
+ Addresses scanned: -
+ Datasheet: http://www.intersil.com/data/fn/fn6852.pdf
+ * Intersil / Zilker Labs ZL6100
+ Prefix: 'zl6100'
+ Addresses scanned: -
+ Datasheet: http://www.intersil.com/data/fn/fn6876.pdf
+ * Intersil / Zilker Labs ZL6105
+ Prefix: 'zl6105'
+ Addresses scanned: -
+ Datasheet: http://www.intersil.com/data/fn/fn6906.pdf
+
+Author: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This driver supports hardware montoring for Intersil / Zilker Labs ZL6100 and
+compatible digital DC-DC controllers.
+
+The driver is a client driver to the core PMBus driver. Please see
+Documentation/hwmon/pmbus and Documentation.hwmon/pmbus-core for details
+on PMBus client drivers.
+
+
+Usage Notes
+-----------
+
+This driver does not auto-detect devices. You will have to instantiate the
+devices explicitly. Please see Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices for
+details.
+
+WARNING: Do not access chip registers using the i2cdump command, and do not use
+any of the i2ctools commands on a command register used to save and restore
+configuration data (0x11, 0x12, 0x15, 0x16, and 0xf4). The chips supported by
+this driver interpret any access to those command registers (including read
+commands) as request to execute the command in question. Unless write accesses
+to those registers are protected, this may result in power loss, board resets,
+and/or Flash corruption. Worst case, your board may turn into a brick.
+
+
+Platform data support
+---------------------
+
+The driver supports standard PMBus driver platform data.
+
+
+Module parameters
+-----------------
+
+delay
+-----
+
+Some Intersil/Zilker Labs DC-DC controllers require a minimum interval between
+I2C bus accesses. According to Intersil, the minimum interval is 2 ms, though
+1 ms appears to be sufficient and has not caused any problems in testing.
+The problem is known to affect ZL6100, ZL2105, and ZL2008. It is known not to
+affect ZL2004 and ZL6105. The driver automatically sets the interval to 1 ms
+except for ZL2004 and ZL6105. To enable manual override, the driver provides a
+writeable module parameter, 'delay', which can be used to set the interval to
+a value between 0 and 65,535 microseconds.
+
+
+Sysfs entries
+-------------
+
+The following attributes are supported. Limits are read-write; all other
+attributes are read-only.
+
+in1_label "vin"
+in1_input Measured input voltage.
+in1_min Minimum input voltage.
+in1_max Maximum input voltage.
+in1_lcrit Critical minumum input voltage.
+in1_crit Critical maximum input voltage.
+in1_min_alarm Input voltage low alarm.
+in1_max_alarm Input voltage high alarm.
+in1_lcrit_alarm Input voltage critical low alarm.
+in1_crit_alarm Input voltage critical high alarm.
+
+in2_label "vout1"
+in2_input Measured output voltage.
+in2_lcrit Critical minumum output Voltage.
+in2_crit Critical maximum output voltage.
+in2_lcrit_alarm Critical output voltage critical low alarm.
+in2_crit_alarm Critical output voltage critical high alarm.
+
+curr1_label "iout1"
+curr1_input Measured output current.
+curr1_lcrit Critical minimum output current.
+curr1_crit Critical maximum output current.
+curr1_lcrit_alarm Output current critical low alarm.
+curr1_crit_alarm Output current critical high alarm.
+
+temp[12]_input Measured temperature.
+temp[12]_min Minimum temperature.
+temp[12]_max Maximum temperature.
+temp[12]_lcrit Critical low temperature.
+temp[12]_crit Critical high temperature.
+temp[12]_min_alarm Chip temperature low alarm.
+temp[12]_max_alarm Chip temperature high alarm.
+temp[12]_lcrit_alarm Chip temperature critical low alarm.
+temp[12]_crit_alarm Chip temperature critical high alarm.
diff --git a/Documentation/hwspinlock.txt b/Documentation/hwspinlock.txt
index 7dcd1a4e726c..a903ee5e9776 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwspinlock.txt
+++ b/Documentation/hwspinlock.txt
@@ -39,23 +39,20 @@ independent, drivers.
in case an unused hwspinlock isn't available. Users of this
API will usually want to communicate the lock's id to the remote core
before it can be used to achieve synchronization.
- Can be called from an atomic context (this function will not sleep) but
- not from within interrupt context.
+ Should be called from a process context (might sleep).
struct hwspinlock *hwspin_lock_request_specific(unsigned int id);
- assign a specific hwspinlock id and return its address, or NULL
if that hwspinlock is already in use. Usually board code will
be calling this function in order to reserve specific hwspinlock
ids for predefined purposes.
- Can be called from an atomic context (this function will not sleep) but
- not from within interrupt context.
+ Should be called from a process context (might sleep).
int hwspin_lock_free(struct hwspinlock *hwlock);
- free a previously-assigned hwspinlock; returns 0 on success, or an
appropriate error code on failure (e.g. -EINVAL if the hwspinlock
is already free).
- Can be called from an atomic context (this function will not sleep) but
- not from within interrupt context.
+ Should be called from a process context (might sleep).
int hwspin_lock_timeout(struct hwspinlock *hwlock, unsigned int timeout);
- lock a previously-assigned hwspinlock with a timeout limit (specified in
@@ -230,45 +227,62 @@ int hwspinlock_example2(void)
4. API for implementors
- int hwspin_lock_register(struct hwspinlock *hwlock);
+ int hwspin_lock_register(struct hwspinlock_device *bank, struct device *dev,
+ const struct hwspinlock_ops *ops, int base_id, int num_locks);
- to be called from the underlying platform-specific implementation, in
- order to register a new hwspinlock instance. Can be called from an atomic
- context (this function will not sleep) but not from within interrupt
- context. Returns 0 on success, or appropriate error code on failure.
+ order to register a new hwspinlock device (which is usually a bank of
+ numerous locks). Should be called from a process context (this function
+ might sleep).
+ Returns 0 on success, or appropriate error code on failure.
- struct hwspinlock *hwspin_lock_unregister(unsigned int id);
+ int hwspin_lock_unregister(struct hwspinlock_device *bank);
- to be called from the underlying vendor-specific implementation, in order
- to unregister an existing (and unused) hwspinlock instance.
- Can be called from an atomic context (will not sleep) but not from
- within interrupt context.
+ to unregister an hwspinlock device (which is usually a bank of numerous
+ locks).
+ Should be called from a process context (this function might sleep).
Returns the address of hwspinlock on success, or NULL on error (e.g.
if the hwspinlock is sill in use).
-5. struct hwspinlock
+5. Important structs
-This struct represents an hwspinlock instance. It is registered by the
-underlying hwspinlock implementation using the hwspin_lock_register() API.
+struct hwspinlock_device is a device which usually contains a bank
+of hardware locks. It is registered by the underlying hwspinlock
+implementation using the hwspin_lock_register() API.
/**
- * struct hwspinlock - vendor-specific hwspinlock implementation
- *
- * @dev: underlying device, will be used with runtime PM api
- * @ops: vendor-specific hwspinlock handlers
- * @id: a global, unique, system-wide, index of the lock.
- * @lock: initialized and used by hwspinlock core
- * @owner: underlying implementation module, used to maintain module ref count
+ * struct hwspinlock_device - a device which usually spans numerous hwspinlocks
+ * @dev: underlying device, will be used to invoke runtime PM api
+ * @ops: platform-specific hwspinlock handlers
+ * @base_id: id index of the first lock in this device
+ * @num_locks: number of locks in this device
+ * @lock: dynamically allocated array of 'struct hwspinlock'
*/
-struct hwspinlock {
+struct hwspinlock_device {
struct device *dev;
const struct hwspinlock_ops *ops;
- int id;
+ int base_id;
+ int num_locks;
+ struct hwspinlock lock[0];
+};
+
+struct hwspinlock_device contains an array of hwspinlock structs, each
+of which represents a single hardware lock:
+
+/**
+ * struct hwspinlock - this struct represents a single hwspinlock instance
+ * @bank: the hwspinlock_device structure which owns this lock
+ * @lock: initialized and used by hwspinlock core
+ * @priv: private data, owned by the underlying platform-specific hwspinlock drv
+ */
+struct hwspinlock {
+ struct hwspinlock_device *bank;
spinlock_t lock;
- struct module *owner;
+ void *priv;
};
-The underlying implementation is responsible to assign the dev, ops, id and
-owner members. The lock member, OTOH, is initialized and used by the hwspinlock
-core.
+When registering a bank of locks, the hwspinlock driver only needs to
+set the priv members of the locks. The rest of the members are set and
+initialized by the hwspinlock core itself.
6. Implementation callbacks
diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/smbus-protocol b/Documentation/i2c/smbus-protocol
index 7c19d1a2bea0..49f5b680809d 100644
--- a/Documentation/i2c/smbus-protocol
+++ b/Documentation/i2c/smbus-protocol
@@ -88,6 +88,10 @@ byte. But this time, the data is a complete word (16 bits).
S Addr Wr [A] Comm [A] S Addr Rd [A] [DataLow] A [DataHigh] NA P
+Note the convenience function i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped is
+available for reads where the two data bytes are the other way
+around (not SMBus compliant, but very popular.)
+
SMBus Write Byte: i2c_smbus_write_byte_data()
==============================================
@@ -108,6 +112,10 @@ specified through the Comm byte.
S Addr Wr [A] Comm [A] DataLow [A] DataHigh [A] P
+Note the convenience function i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped is
+available for writes where the two data bytes are the other way
+around (not SMBus compliant, but very popular.)
+
SMBus Process Call: i2c_smbus_process_call()
=============================================
diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/ten-bit-addresses b/Documentation/i2c/ten-bit-addresses
index e9890709c508..cdfe13901b99 100644
--- a/Documentation/i2c/ten-bit-addresses
+++ b/Documentation/i2c/ten-bit-addresses
@@ -1,22 +1,24 @@
The I2C protocol knows about two kinds of device addresses: normal 7 bit
addresses, and an extended set of 10 bit addresses. The sets of addresses
do not intersect: the 7 bit address 0x10 is not the same as the 10 bit
-address 0x10 (though a single device could respond to both of them). You
-select a 10 bit address by adding an extra byte after the address
-byte:
- S Addr7 Rd/Wr ....
-becomes
- S 11110 Addr10 Rd/Wr
-S is the start bit, Rd/Wr the read/write bit, and if you count the number
-of bits, you will see the there are 8 after the S bit for 7 bit addresses,
-and 16 after the S bit for 10 bit addresses.
+address 0x10 (though a single device could respond to both of them).
-WARNING! The current 10 bit address support is EXPERIMENTAL. There are
-several places in the code that will cause SEVERE PROBLEMS with 10 bit
-addresses, even though there is some basic handling and hooks. Also,
-almost no supported adapter handles the 10 bit addresses correctly.
+I2C messages to and from 10-bit address devices have a different format.
+See the I2C specification for the details.
-As soon as a real 10 bit address device is spotted 'in the wild', we
-can and will add proper support. Right now, 10 bit address devices
-are defined by the I2C protocol, but we have never seen a single device
-which supports them.
+The current 10 bit address support is minimal. It should work, however
+you can expect some problems along the way:
+* Not all bus drivers support 10-bit addresses. Some don't because the
+ hardware doesn't support them (SMBus doesn't require 10-bit address
+ support for example), some don't because nobody bothered adding the
+ code (or it's there but not working properly.) Software implementation
+ (i2c-algo-bit) is known to work.
+* Some optional features do not support 10-bit addresses. This is the
+ case of automatic detection and instantiation of devices by their,
+ drivers, for example.
+* Many user-space packages (for example i2c-tools) lack support for
+ 10-bit addresses.
+
+Note that 10-bit address devices are still pretty rare, so the limitations
+listed above could stay for a long time, maybe even forever if nobody
+needs them to be fixed.
diff --git a/Documentation/i2o/ioctl b/Documentation/i2o/ioctl
index 1e77fac4e120..22ca53a67e23 100644
--- a/Documentation/i2o/ioctl
+++ b/Documentation/i2o/ioctl
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ V. Getting Logical Configuration Table
ENOBUFS Buffer not large enough. If this occurs, the required
buffer length is written into *(lct->reslen)
-VI. Settting Parameters
+VI. Setting Parameters
SYNOPSIS
diff --git a/Documentation/input/elantech.txt b/Documentation/input/elantech.txt
index db798af5ef98..5602eb71ad5d 100644
--- a/Documentation/input/elantech.txt
+++ b/Documentation/input/elantech.txt
@@ -16,15 +16,28 @@ Contents
1. Introduction
2. Extra knobs
- 3. Hardware version 1
- 3.1 Registers
- 3.2 Native relative mode 4 byte packet format
- 3.3 Native absolute mode 4 byte packet format
- 4. Hardware version 2
+ 3. Differentiating hardware versions
+ 4. Hardware version 1
4.1 Registers
- 4.2 Native absolute mode 6 byte packet format
- 4.2.1 One finger touch
- 4.2.2 Two finger touch
+ 4.2 Native relative mode 4 byte packet format
+ 4.3 Native absolute mode 4 byte packet format
+ 5. Hardware version 2
+ 5.1 Registers
+ 5.2 Native absolute mode 6 byte packet format
+ 5.2.1 Parity checking and packet re-synchronization
+ 5.2.2 One/Three finger touch
+ 5.2.3 Two finger touch
+ 6. Hardware version 3
+ 6.1 Registers
+ 6.2 Native absolute mode 6 byte packet format
+ 6.2.1 One/Three finger touch
+ 6.2.2 Two finger touch
+ 7. Hardware version 4
+ 7.1 Registers
+ 7.2 Native absolute mode 6 byte packet format
+ 7.2.1 Status packet
+ 7.2.2 Head packet
+ 7.2.3 Motion packet
@@ -375,7 +388,7 @@ For all the other ones, there are just a few constant bits:
In case an error is detected, all the packets are shifted by one (and packet[0] is discarded).
-5.2.1 One/Three finger touch
+5.2.2 One/Three finger touch
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
byte 0:
@@ -384,19 +397,19 @@ byte 0:
n1 n0 w3 w2 . . R L
L, R = 1 when Left, Right mouse button pressed
- n1..n0 = numbers of fingers on touchpad
+ n1..n0 = number of fingers on touchpad
byte 1:
bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
- p7 p6 p5 p4 . x10 x9 x8
+ p7 p6 p5 p4 x11 x10 x9 x8
byte 2:
bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
x7 x6 x5 x4 x3 x2 x1 x0
- x10..x0 = absolute x value (horizontal)
+ x11..x0 = absolute x value (horizontal)
byte 3:
@@ -420,7 +433,7 @@ byte 3:
byte 4:
bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
- p3 p1 p2 p0 . . y9 y8
+ p3 p1 p2 p0 y11 y10 y9 y8
p7..p0 = pressure (not EF113)
@@ -429,10 +442,10 @@ byte 5:
bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
y7 y6 y5 y4 y3 y2 y1 y0
- y9..y0 = absolute y value (vertical)
+ y11..y0 = absolute y value (vertical)
-4.2.2 Two finger touch
+5.2.3 Two finger touch
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Note that the two pairs of coordinates are not exactly the coordinates of the
@@ -446,7 +459,7 @@ byte 0:
n1 n0 ay8 ax8 . . R L
L, R = 1 when Left, Right mouse button pressed
- n1..n0 = numbers of fingers on touchpad
+ n1..n0 = number of fingers on touchpad
byte 1:
@@ -480,3 +493,253 @@ byte 5:
by7 by8 by5 by4 by3 by2 by1 by0
by8..by0 = upper-right finger absolute y value
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+6. Hardware version 3
+ ==================
+
+6.1 Registers
+ ~~~~~~~~~
+* reg_10
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 A
+
+ A: 1 = enable absolute tracking
+
+6.2 Native absolute mode 6 byte packet format
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+1 and 3 finger touch shares the same 6-byte packet format, except that
+3 finger touch only reports the position of the center of all three fingers.
+
+Firmware would send 12 bytes of data for 2 finger touch.
+
+Note on debounce:
+In case the box has unstable power supply or other electricity issues, or
+when number of finger changes, F/W would send "debounce packet" to inform
+driver that the hardware is in debounce status.
+The debouce packet has the following signature:
+ byte 0: 0xc4
+ byte 1: 0xff
+ byte 2: 0xff
+ byte 3: 0x02
+ byte 4: 0xff
+ byte 5: 0xff
+When we encounter this kind of packet, we just ignore it.
+
+6.2.1 One/Three finger touch
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+byte 0:
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ n1 n0 w3 w2 0 1 R L
+
+ L, R = 1 when Left, Right mouse button pressed
+ n1..n0 = number of fingers on touchpad
+
+byte 1:
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ p7 p6 p5 p4 x11 x10 x9 x8
+
+byte 2:
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ x7 x6 x5 x4 x3 x2 x1 x0
+
+ x11..x0 = absolute x value (horizontal)
+
+byte 3:
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ 0 0 w1 w0 0 0 1 0
+
+ w3..w0 = width of the finger touch
+
+byte 4:
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ p3 p1 p2 p0 y11 y10 y9 y8
+
+ p7..p0 = pressure
+
+byte 5:
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ y7 y6 y5 y4 y3 y2 y1 y0
+
+ y11..y0 = absolute y value (vertical)
+
+6.2.2 Two finger touch
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The packet format is exactly the same for two finger touch, except the hardware
+sends two 6 byte packets. The first packet contains data for the first finger,
+the second packet has data for the second finger. So for two finger touch a
+total of 12 bytes are sent.
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+7. Hardware version 4
+ ==================
+
+7.1 Registers
+ ~~~~~~~~~
+* reg_07
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 A
+
+ A: 1 = enable absolute tracking
+
+7.2 Native absolute mode 6 byte packet format
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+v4 hardware is a true multitouch touchpad, capable of tracking up to 5 fingers.
+Unfortunately, due to PS/2's limited bandwidth, its packet format is rather
+complex.
+
+Whenever the numbers or identities of the fingers changes, the hardware sends a
+status packet to indicate how many and which fingers is on touchpad, followed by
+head packets or motion packets. A head packet contains data of finger id, finger
+position (absolute x, y values), width, and pressure. A motion packet contains
+two fingers' position delta.
+
+For example, when status packet tells there are 2 fingers on touchpad, then we
+can expect two following head packets. If the finger status doesn't change,
+the following packets would be motion packets, only sending delta of finger
+position, until we receive a status packet.
+
+One exception is one finger touch. when a status packet tells us there is only
+one finger, the hardware would just send head packets afterwards.
+
+7.2.1 Status packet
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+byte 0:
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ . . . . 0 1 R L
+
+ L, R = 1 when Left, Right mouse button pressed
+
+byte 1:
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ . . . ft4 ft3 ft2 ft1 ft0
+
+ ft4 ft3 ft2 ft1 ft0 ftn = 1 when finger n is on touchpad
+
+byte 2: not used
+
+byte 3:
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ . . . 1 0 0 0 0
+
+ constant bits
+
+byte 4:
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ p . . . . . . .
+
+ p = 1 for palm
+
+byte 5: not used
+
+7.2.2 Head packet
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+byte 0:
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ w3 w2 w1 w0 0 1 R L
+
+ L, R = 1 when Left, Right mouse button pressed
+ w3..w0 = finger width (spans how many trace lines)
+
+byte 1:
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ p7 p6 p5 p4 x11 x10 x9 x8
+
+byte 2:
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ x7 x6 x5 x4 x3 x2 x1 x0
+
+ x11..x0 = absolute x value (horizontal)
+
+byte 3:
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ id2 id1 id0 1 0 0 0 1
+
+ id2..id0 = finger id
+
+byte 4:
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ p3 p1 p2 p0 y11 y10 y9 y8
+
+ p7..p0 = pressure
+
+byte 5:
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ y7 y6 y5 y4 y3 y2 y1 y0
+
+ y11..y0 = absolute y value (vertical)
+
+7.2.3 Motion packet
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+byte 0:
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ id2 id1 id0 w 0 1 R L
+
+ L, R = 1 when Left, Right mouse button pressed
+ id2..id0 = finger id
+ w = 1 when delta overflows (> 127 or < -128), in this case
+ firmware sends us (delta x / 5) and (delta y / 5)
+
+byte 1:
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ x7 x6 x5 x4 x3 x2 x1 x0
+
+ x7..x0 = delta x (two's complement)
+
+byte 2:
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ y7 y6 y5 y4 y3 y2 y1 y0
+
+ y7..y0 = delta y (two's complement)
+
+byte 3:
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ id2 id1 id0 1 0 0 1 0
+
+ id2..id0 = finger id
+
+byte 4:
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ x7 x6 x5 x4 x3 x2 x1 x0
+
+ x7..x0 = delta x (two's complement)
+
+byte 5:
+
+ bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ y7 y6 y5 y4 y3 y2 y1 y0
+
+ y7..y0 = delta y (two's complement)
+
+ byte 0 ~ 2 for one finger
+ byte 3 ~ 5 for another
diff --git a/Documentation/input/input.txt b/Documentation/input/input.txt
index b93c08442e3c..b3d6787b4fb1 100644
--- a/Documentation/input/input.txt
+++ b/Documentation/input/input.txt
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ LCDs and many other purposes.
The monitor and speaker controls should be easy to add to the hid/input
interface, but for the UPSs and LCDs it doesn't make much sense. For this,
-the hiddev interface was designed. See Documentation/usb/hiddev.txt
+the hiddev interface was designed. See Documentation/hid/hiddev.txt
for more information about it.
The usage of the usbhid module is very simple, it takes no parameters,
diff --git a/Documentation/input/multi-touch-protocol.txt b/Documentation/input/multi-touch-protocol.txt
index 71536e78406f..543101c5bf26 100644
--- a/Documentation/input/multi-touch-protocol.txt
+++ b/Documentation/input/multi-touch-protocol.txt
@@ -65,6 +65,20 @@ the full state of each initiated contact has to reside in the receiving
end. Upon receiving an MT event, one simply updates the appropriate
attribute of the current slot.
+Some devices identify and/or track more contacts than they can report to the
+driver. A driver for such a device should associate one type B slot with each
+contact that is reported by the hardware. Whenever the identity of the
+contact associated with a slot changes, the driver should invalidate that
+slot by changing its ABS_MT_TRACKING_ID. If the hardware signals that it is
+tracking more contacts than it is currently reporting, the driver should use
+a BTN_TOOL_*TAP event to inform userspace of the total number of contacts
+being tracked by the hardware at that moment. The driver should do this by
+explicitly sending the corresponding BTN_TOOL_*TAP event and setting
+use_count to false when calling input_mt_report_pointer_emulation().
+The driver should only advertise as many slots as the hardware can report.
+Userspace can detect that a driver can report more total contacts than slots
+by noting that the largest supported BTN_TOOL_*TAP event is larger than the
+total number of type B slots reported in the absinfo for the ABS_MT_SLOT axis.
Protocol Example A
------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/ioctl/ioctl-number.txt b/Documentation/ioctl/ioctl-number.txt
index 3a46e360496d..54078ed96b37 100644
--- a/Documentation/ioctl/ioctl-number.txt
+++ b/Documentation/ioctl/ioctl-number.txt
@@ -292,6 +292,7 @@ Code Seq#(hex) Include File Comments
<mailto:buk@buks.ipn.de>
0xA0 all linux/sdp/sdp.h Industrial Device Project
<mailto:kenji@bitgate.com>
+0xA2 00-0F arch/tile/include/asm/hardwall.h
0xA3 80-8F Port ACL in development:
<mailto:tlewis@mindspring.com>
0xA3 90-9F linux/dtlk.h
@@ -301,6 +302,7 @@ Code Seq#(hex) Include File Comments
<mailto:rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
0xAE all linux/kvm.h Kernel-based Virtual Machine
<mailto:kvm@vger.kernel.org>
+0xAF 00-1F linux/fsl_hypervisor.h Freescale hypervisor
0xB0 all RATIO devices in development:
<mailto:vgo@ratio.de>
0xB1 00-1F PPPoX <mailto:mostrows@styx.uwaterloo.ca>
@@ -317,4 +319,6 @@ Code Seq#(hex) Include File Comments
<mailto:thomas@winischhofer.net>
0xF4 00-1F video/mbxfb.h mbxfb
<mailto:raph@8d.com>
+0xF6 all LTTng Linux Trace Toolkit Next Generation
+ <mailto:mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
0xFD all linux/dm-ioctl.h
diff --git a/Documentation/isdn/README.HiSax b/Documentation/isdn/README.HiSax
index 99e87a61897d..b1a573cf4472 100644
--- a/Documentation/isdn/README.HiSax
+++ b/Documentation/isdn/README.HiSax
@@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ to e.g. the Internet:
<ISDN subsystem - ISDN support -- HiSax>
make clean; make zImage; make modules; make modules_install
2. Install the new kernel
- cp /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/zImage /etc/kernel/linux.isdn
+ cp /usr/src/linux/arch/x86/boot/zImage /etc/kernel/linux.isdn
vi /etc/lilo.conf
<add new kernel in the bootable image section>
lilo
diff --git a/Documentation/ja_JP/SubmittingPatches b/Documentation/ja_JP/SubmittingPatches
index f107c834d242..97f78dd0c085 100644
--- a/Documentation/ja_JP/SubmittingPatches
+++ b/Documentation/ja_JP/SubmittingPatches
@@ -11,16 +11,18 @@ for non English (read: Japanese) speakers and is not intended as a
fork. So if you have any comments or updates of this file, please try
to update the original English file first.
-Last Updated: 2007/10/24
+Last Updated: 2011/06/09
+
==================================
銇撱倢銇
-linux-2.6.23/Documentation/SubmittingPatches 銇拰瑷
+linux-2.6.39/Documentation/SubmittingPatches 銇拰瑷
銇с仚銆
缈昏ǔ鍥d綋锛 JF 銉椼儹銈搞偋銈儓 < http://www.linux.or.jp/JF/ >
-缈昏ǔ鏃ワ細 2007/10/17
+缈昏ǔ鏃ワ細 2011/06/09
缈昏ǔ鑰咃細 Keiichi Kii <k-keiichi at bx dot jp dot nec dot com>
鏍℃鑰咃細 Masanari Kobayashi 銇曘倱 <zap03216 at nifty dot ne dot jp>
Matsukura 銇曘倱 <nbh--mats at nifty dot com>
+ Takeshi Hamasaki 銇曘倱 <hmatrjp at users dot sourceforge dot jp>
==================================
Linux 銈兗銉嶃儷銇鏇淬倰鍔犮亪銈嬨仧銈併伄 Howto
@@ -97,7 +99,7 @@ Quilt:
http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/quilt
Andrew Morton's patch scripts:
-http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/stuff/tpp.txt
+http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/stuff/patch-scripts.tar.gz
銇撱伄銉兂銈伄鍏堛伄銈广偗銉儣銉堛伄浠c倧銈娿仺銇椼仸銆乹uilt 銇屻儜銉冦儊銉炪儘銈搞儭銉炽儓
銉勩兗銉仺銇椼仸鎺ㄥエ銇曘倢銇︺亜銇俱仚(涓娿伄銉兂銈倰瑕嬨仸銇忋仩銇曘亜)銆
@@ -109,9 +111,25 @@ http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/stuff/tpp.txt
銆屻儔銉┿偆銉愩兗 X 銇銇欍倠銉愩偘銉曘偅銉冦偗銈广嶃亗銈嬨亜銇屻亾銇儜銉冦儊銇偟銉栥偡銈
銉嗐儬 X 銇銇欍倠鏇存柊銈掑惈銈撱仹銇勩伨銇欍傘仼銇嗐亱鍙栥倞鍏ャ倢銇︺亸銇犮仌銇勩傘嶃仾銇┿仹銇欍
+銉戙儍銉併伄瑾槑銈 Linux 銈兗銉嶃儷銇偨銉笺偣銈炽兗銉夈優銉嶃偢銉°兂銉堛偡銈广儐銉犮 git 銆嶃伄
+銈炽儫銉冦儓銉偘銇ㄣ仐銇︾啊鍗樸伀寮曠敤銇с亶銈嬪舰銇ф浉銇戙伆銆併儭銉炽儐銉娿亱銈夋劅璎濄仌銈屻倠銇с仐銈囥亞銆
+浠ヤ笅銇 #15 銈掕銇︺亸銇犮仌銇勩
+
瑾槑銇岄暦銇忋仾銈娿仩銇椼仧銇仹銇傘倢銇般併亰銇濄倝銇忋仢銈屻伅銉戙儍銉併倰鍒嗐亼銈嬪繀瑕併亴銇傘倠
銇ㄣ亜銇嗗厗鍊欍仹銇欍傛銇 #3 銈掕銇︺亸銇犮仌銇勩
+銉戙儍銉(銈枫儶銉笺偤)銈(鍐)鎶曠ǹ銇欍倠鏅傘佸崄鍒嗐仾銉戙儍銉併伄瑾槑銇ㄣ仢銇儜銉冦儊銇屽繀瑕併仾鐞嗙敱銈
+銉戙儍銉併伀鍚倎銇︺亸銇犮仌銇勩傘仧銇犮屻亾銈屻伅銉戙儍銉(銈枫儶銉笺偤)銇儛銉笺偢銉с兂 N銆嶃仺銇犮亼
+鏇搞亱銇亜銇с亸銇犮仌銇勩傘仢銇椼仸銆併儜銉冦儊銈掋優銉笺偢銇欍倠浜恒伀銉戙儍銉併伄瑾槑銈掓帰銇曘仜銇濄倢銈
+銉戙儍銉併伀杩借銇曘仜銈嬨仧銈併侀亷鍘汇伄銉愩兗銈搞儳銉炽伄銉戙儍銉併倓銇濄伄銉戙儍銉併伄 URL 銈掑弬鐓с仚銈
+鎵嬮枔銈掋亱銇戙仌銇涖仾銇勩仹銇忋仩銇曘亜銆
+銇ゃ伨銈娿併儜銉冦儊銈枫儶銉笺偤銇ㄣ仢銇鏄庛伅涓绶掋伀銇傘倠銇广亶銇с仚銆傘亾銈屻伅銉戙儍銉併倰銉炪兗銈搞仚銈
+浜恒併儸銉撱儱銉笺仚銈嬩汉銆併仼銇°倝銇仧銈併伀銈傘仾銈娿伨銇欍傘儸銉撱儱銉笺仚銈嬩汉銇腑銇伅銆併亰銇濄倝銇
+閬庡幓銇儛銉笺偢銉с兂銇儜銉冦儊銈掑彈銇戝彇銇c仸銈傘亜銇亜浜恒亴銇勩伨銇欍
+
+鐧婚尣娓堛伩銇儛銈般偍銉炽儓銉倰淇銇欍倠銉戙儍銉併仹銇傘倢銇般併仢銇儛銈般偍銉炽儓銉倰绀恒仚銉愩偘 ID
+銈 URL 銈掓槑瑷樸仐銇︺亸銇犮仌銇勩
+
3) 銉戙儍銉併伄鍒嗗壊
鎰忓懗銇亗銈嬨伈銇ㄣ伨銇ㄣ伨銈娿仈銇ㄣ伀澶夋洿銈掑嬨呫伄銉戙儍銉併儠銈°偆銉伀鍒嗐亼銇︺亸銇犮仌銇勩
@@ -141,7 +159,7 @@ http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/stuff/tpp.txt
鎷掑惁銇曘倢銈嬨仹銇椼倗銇嗐
銇傘仾銇熴伅銉戙儍銉併倰鎶曠ǹ銇欍倠鍓嶃伀鏈浣庨檺銉戙儍銉併偣銈裤偆銉儊銈с儍銈兗
-( scripts/patchcheck.pl )銈掑埄鐢ㄣ仐銇︺儜銉冦儊銈掋儊銈с儍銈仚銇广亶銇с仚銆
+( scripts/checkpatch.pl )銈掑埄鐢ㄣ仐銇︺儜銉冦儊銈掋儊銈с儍銈仚銇广亶銇с仚銆
銈傘仐銉戙儍銉併伀閬曞弽銇屻伄銇撱仯銇︺亜銈嬨仾銈夈伆銆併仢銈屻倝銇叏銇︺伀銇ゃ亜銇︺亗銇仧銇褰撱仾
鐞嗙敱銈掔ず銇涖倠銈堛亞銇仐銇︺亰銇忓繀瑕併亴銇傘倞銇俱仚銆
@@ -192,13 +210,13 @@ VGER.KERNEL.ORG 銇с儧銈广儐銈c兂銈般仌銈屻仸銇勩倠銉°兗銉兂銈般儶銈广儓銇
鎯呭牨銇屻優銉嬨儱銈€儷銉氥兗銈搞伄涓伀鍏ャ仯銇︺亸銈嬨倛銇嗐伀銆佸鏇淬亴璧枫亶銇熴仺銇勩亞
閫氱煡銈掗併仯銇︺亸銇犮仌銇勩
-銇熴仺銇堛併儭銉炽儐銉娿亴 #4 銇у弽蹇溿亴銇亱銇c仧銇ㄣ仐銇︺倐銆併儭銉炽儐銉娿伄銈炽兗銉夈伀澶夋洿銈
+銇熴仺銇堛併儭銉炽儐銉娿亴 #5 銇у弽蹇溿亴銇亱銇c仧銇ㄣ仐銇︺倐銆併儭銉炽儐銉娿伄銈炽兗銉夈伀澶夋洿銈
鍔犮亪銇熴仺銇嶃伀銇併亜銇ゃ倐銉°兂銉嗐儕銇 CC 銇欍倠銇倰蹇樸倢銇亜銈堛亞銇仐銇︺亸銇犮仌銇勩
-灏忋仌銇儜銉冦儊銇с亗銈屻伆銆丄drian Bunk 銇岀鐞嗐仐銇︺亜銈 Trivial Patch Monkey
-(銇°倗銇c仺銇椼仧銉戙儍銉併倰闆嗐倎銇︺亜銈)<trivial@kernel.org>銇 CC 銇椼仸銈傘亜銇
-銇с仚銆傘仭銈囥仯銇ㄣ仐銇熴儜銉冦儊銇ㄣ伅浠ヤ笅銇儷銉笺儷銇仼銈屻亱1銇ゃ倰婧銇熴仐銇︺亜銇亼
-銈屻伆銇倞銇俱仜銈撱
+灏忋仌銇儜銉冦儊銇с亗銈屻伆銆乀rivial Patch Monkey(銇°倗銇c仺銇椼仧銉戙儍銉併倰闆嗐倎銇︺亜銈)
+<trivial@kernel.org>銇 CC 銇椼仸銈傘亜銇勩仹銇欍傘仢銇従绠$悊鑰呫伀銇ゃ亜銇︺伅 MAINTAINERS
+銉曘偂銈ゃ儷銈掕銇︺亸銇犮仌銇勩傘仭銈囥仯銇ㄣ仐銇熴儜銉冦儊銇ㄣ伅浠ヤ笅銇儷銉笺儷銇仼銈屻亱1銇ゃ倰婧銇熴仐銇
+銇勩仾銇戙倢銇般仾銈娿伨銇涖倱銆
銉汇儔銈儱銉°兂銉堛伄銈广儦銉儫銈广伄淇
銉籫rep(1) 銈炽優銉炽儔銇倛銈嬫绱€倰鍥伴洠銇仐銇︺亜銈嬨偣銉氥儷銇慨姝
銉汇偝銉炽儜銈ゃ儷鏅傘伄璀﹀憡銇慨姝(鐒¢銇鍛娿亴鏁d贡銇欍倠銇撱仺銇ソ銇俱仐銇忋仾銇勩仧
@@ -210,7 +228,6 @@ VGER.KERNEL.ORG 銇с儧銈广儐銈c兂銈般仌銈屻仸銇勩倠銉°兗銉兂銈般儶銈广儓銇
銉荤Щ妞嶆с伄銇亜銈炽兗銉夈亱銈夌Щ妞嶆с伄銇傘倠銈炽兗銉夈伕銇疆銇嶆彌銇(灏忋仌銇勭瘎鍥层仹
銇傘倢銇般偄銉笺偔銉嗐偗銉併儯鐗规湁銇亾銇ㄣ仹銈備粬銇汉銇屻偝銉斻兗銇с亶銇俱仚)
銉讳綔鑰呫倓銉°兂銉嗐儕銇倛銈嬩慨姝(銇欍仾銈忋仭 patch monkey 銇啀杌㈤併儮銉笺儔)
-EMAIL: <trivial@kernel.org>
7) MIME 銈勩儶銉炽偗銈勫湩绺儠銈°偆銉倓娣讳粯銉曘偂銈ゃ儷銇с伅銇亸銉椼儸銈ゃ兂銉嗐偔銈广儓銇伩
@@ -233,26 +250,15 @@ MIME 褰㈠紡銇坊浠樸儠銈°偆銉伅 Linus 銇墜闁撱倰鍙栥倝銇涖倠銇撱仺銇仾銈
渚嬪锛氥亰浣裤亜銇浕瀛愩儭銉笺儷銈儵銈ゃ偄銉炽儓銇屻儜銉冦儊銈掋倎銇°們銇忋仭銈冦伀銇欍倠銇仹
銇傘倢銇般佽銇嬨亴 MIME 褰㈠紡銇儜銉冦儊銈掑啀閫併仚銈嬨倛銇嗘眰銈併倠銇嬨倐銇椼倢銇俱仜銈撱
-璀﹀憡锛 Mozilla 銇倛銇嗐仾鐗瑰畾銇浕瀛愩儭銉笺儷銈儵銈ゃ偄銉炽儓銇浕瀛愩儭銉笺儷銇
-銉樸儍銉銇互涓嬨伄銈傘伄銈掍粯鍔犮仐銇﹂併倞銇俱仚銆
----- message header ----
-Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed
----- message header ----
-鍟忛銇併 format=flowed 銆嶃亴浠樸亜銇熼浕瀛愩儭銉笺儷銈掔壒瀹氥伄鍙椾俊鍋淬伄闆诲瓙銉°兗銉
-銈儵銈ゃ偄銉炽儓銇屻偪銉栥倰銈广儦銉笺偣銇疆銇嶆彌銇堛倠銇ㄣ亜銇嗐倛銇嗐仾澶夋洿銈掋仚銈嬨亾銇ㄣ仹銇欍
-銇椼仧銇屻仯銇﹂併倝銈屻仸銇嶃仧銉戙儍銉併伅澹娿倢銇︺亜銈嬨倛銇嗐伀瑕嬨亪銈嬨仹銇椼倗銇嗐
-
-銇撱倢銈掍慨姝c仚銈嬨伀銇乵ozilla 銇 defaults/pref/mailnews.js 銉曘偂銈ゃ儷銈
-浠ヤ笅銇倛銇嗐伀淇銇椼伨銇欍
-pref("mailnews.send_plaintext_flowed", false); // RFC 2646=======
-pref("mailnews.display.disable_format_flowed_support", true);
+浣欒▓銇鏇淬倰鍔犮亪銇氥伀銇傘仾銇熴伄銉戙儍銉併倰閫佷俊銇欍倠銇熴倎銇浕瀛愩儭銉笺儷銈儵銈ゃ偄銉炽儓銇ō瀹
+銇儝銉炽儓銇仱銇勩仸銇 Documentation/email-clients.txt 銈掑弬鐓с仐銇︺亸銇犮仌銇勩
8) 闆诲瓙銉°兗銉伄銈点偆銈
銉戙儍銉併倰 Linus 銇搁併倠銇ㄣ亶銇父銇 #7 銇墜闋嗐伀寰撱仯銇︺亸銇犮仌銇勩
澶с亶銇儜銉冦儊銇儭銉笺儶銉炽偘銉偣銉堛倓銉°兂銉嗐儕銇仺銇c仸涓嶈Κ鍒囥仹銇欍傘儜銉冦儊銇
-鏈湩绺仹 40KB 銈掕秴銇堛倠銈堛亞銇с亗銈嬨仾銈夈併偆銉炽偪銉笺儘銉冦儓涓娿伄銈€偗銈汇偣鍙兘銇
+鏈湩绺仹 300KB 銈掕秴銇堛倠銈堛亞銇с亗銈嬨仾銈夈併偆銉炽偪銉笺儘銉冦儓涓娿伄銈€偗銈汇偣鍙兘銇
銈点兗銉愩伀淇濆瓨銇椼佷繚瀛樺牬鎵銈掔ず銇 URL 銈掍紳銇堛倠銇汇亞銇岄仼鍒囥仹銇欍
9) 銈兗銉嶃儷銉愩兗銈搞儳銉炽伄鏄庤
@@ -324,7 +330,7 @@ Linus 銈 LKML 銇搞伄澶ч噺銇浕瀛愩儭銉笺儷銇仧銈併伀銆併偟銉栥偢銈с偗銉堛
(c) 鏈瘎涓庛伅(a)銆(b)銆(c)銈掕鏄庛仚銈嬬3鑰呫亱銈夌銇哥洿鎺ユ彁渚涖仌銈屻仧
銈傘伄銇с亗銈娿佺銇仢銈屻伀澶夋洿銈掑姞銇堛仸銇勩仾銇勩
- (d) 绉併伅銇撱伄銉椼儹銈搞偋銈儓銇ㄦ湰瀵勪笌銇屽叕銇倐銇仹銇傘倠銇撱仺銇悊瑙e強銇冲悓鎰忋仚
+ (d) 绉併伅銇撱伄銉椼儹銈搞偋銈儓銇ㄦ湰瀵勪笌銇屽叕銇倐銇仹銇傘倠銇撱仺銇悊瑙e強銇冲悓鎰忋仚
銈嬨傚悓鏅傘伀銆侀枹涓庛仐銇熻閷(鎶曠ǹ銇殯銇叏銇︺伄鍊嬩汉鎯呭牨銇 sign-off 銈
鍚個)銇岀劇鏈熼檺銇繚鍏ㄣ仌銈屻倠銇撱仺銇ㄣ佸綋瑭层儣銉偢銈с偗銉堝張銇枹閫c仚銈
銈兗銉椼兂銈姐兗銈广儵銈ゃ偦銉炽偣銇部銇c仧褰€仹鍐嶉厤甯冦仌銈屻倠銇撱仺銇悊瑙e強銇
@@ -340,7 +346,51 @@ Linus 銈 LKML 銇搞伄澶ч噺銇浕瀛愩儭銉笺儷銇仧銈併伀銆併偟銉栥偢銈с偗銉堛
鐒¤銇曘倢銇俱仚銇屻併亗銇仧銇仢銇偪銈般倰绀惧唴銇墜缍氥亶銇埄鐢ㄣ仐銇熴倞銆乻ign-off 銇壒鍒
銇儏鍫便倰绀恒仐銇熴倞銇欍倠銇撱仺銇屻仹銇嶃伨銇欍
-13) 銇勩仱 Acked-by: 銈掍娇銇嗐伄銇
+銇傘仾銇熴亴銈点儢銈枫偣銉嗐儬銇俱仧銇儢銉┿兂銉併伄銉°兂銉嗐儕銇с亗銈屻伆銆佸彈銇戝彇銇c仧銉戙儍銉併倰鑷韩銇
+銉勩儶銉笺伀銉炪兗銈搞仚銈嬨仧銈併伀銆併倧銇氥亱銇鏇淬亴蹇呰銇ㄣ仾銈嬪牬鍚堛亴銇傘倞銇俱仚銆傘仾銇溿仾銈
+銇傘仾銇熴伄銉勩儶銉笺伄涓伄銈炽兗銉夈仺鎶曠ǹ鑰呫伄銉勩儶銉笺伄涓伄銈炽兗銉夈伅鍚屼竴銇с伅銇亜銇熴倎銇с仚銆
+銈傘仐銆併亗銇仧銇屽幊瀵嗐伀涓婅銉兗銉(c)銇亾銇犮倧銈嬨伄銇с亗銈屻伆銆佹姇绋胯呫伀鍐嶅害宸垎銈
+銇ㄣ倠銈堛亞渚濋牸銇欍伖銇嶃仹銇欍傘仐銇嬨仐銆併亾銈屻伅鏅傞枔銇ㄣ偍銉嶃儷銈兗銈掗潪鐢熺敚鐨勩伀娴不銇欍倠
+銇撱仺銇仾銈娿伨銇欍傘儷銉笺儷(b)銇亗銇仧銇偝銉笺儔銈掍慨姝c仚銈嬫ī鍒┿倰涓庛亪銇︺亸銈屻伨銇欍
+銇椼亱銇椼佹姇绋胯呫伄銈炽兗銉夈倰淇銇椼併仢銇慨姝c伀銈堛倠銉愩偘銈掓姇绋胯呫伀鎶笺仐浠樸亼銇︺仐銇俱亞
+銇撱仺銇仺銇︺倐澶辩ぜ銇亾銇ㄣ仹銇欍傘亾銇晱椤屻倰瑙f焙銇欍倠銇熴倎銇佹湯灏俱伄鎶曠ǹ鑰呫伄
+Signed-off-by 銇ㄣ亗銇仧銇屻仢銇湯灏俱伀杩藉姞銇欍倠 Signed-off-by 銇枔銇佷慨姝c倰
+鍔犮亪銇熴亾銇ㄣ倰绀恒仚1琛屻倰杩藉姞銇欍倠銇撱仺銇屾帹濂ㄣ仌銈屻仸銇勩伨銇欍
+(銇濄伄1琛屻伄鏇搞亶鏂广伀)姹恒伨銈娿伅銇傘倞銇俱仜銈撱亴銆佸ぇ鎷姬銇腑銇浕瀛愩儭銉笺儷銈€儔銉偣銈勬皬鍚
+銇ㄤ慨姝e唴瀹广倰瑷樿級銇欍倠銈勩倞鏂广伅鐩伀銇ゃ亶銈勩仚銇忋佹渶绲傛闅庛仹銇鏇淬伄璨换銇屻亗銇仧銇
+銇傘倠銇撱仺銈掓槑纰恒伀銇欍倠銇伀鍗佸垎銇柟娉曘伄銈堛亞銇с仚銆備緥銇堛伆銆
+
+ Signed-off-by: Random J Developer <random@developer.example.org>
+ [lucky@maintainer.example.org: struct foo moved from foo.c to foo.h]
+ Signed-off-by: Lucky K Maintainer <lucky@maintainer.example.org>
+
+銇傘仾銇熴亴瀹夊畾鐗堛伄銉栥儵銉炽儊銈掔鐞嗐仐銇︺亰銈娿佷綔鎴愯呫伄銈儸銈搞儍銉堛佸鏇淬伄杩借贰銆
+淇銇優銉笺偢銆併仺鍚屾檪銇嫤鎯呫亱銈夈伄鎶曠ǹ鑰呫伄淇濊銈掕銇勩仧銇勫牬鍚堛併亾銇叄缈掋伅鐗广伀
+鏈夌敤銇ㄣ仾銈娿伨銇欍傘亜銇嬨仾銈嬩簨鎯呫亴銇傘仯銇︺倐銉併偋銉炽偢銉偘銇嚭銇︺亸銈嬩綔鎴愯呫伄
+銈€偆銉囥兂銉嗐偅銉嗐偅鎯呭牨(From 銉樸儍銉)銇鏇淬仹銇嶃仾銇勩亾銇ㄣ伀娉ㄦ剰銇椼仸銇忋仩銇曘亜銆
+
+銉愩儍銈儩銉笺儓銇欍倠浜恒伄銇熴倎銇壒鍒ャ仾娉ㄦ剰浜嬮爡銆傝拷璺°倰瀹规槗銇銇嗐仧銈併伀銆併偝銉熴儍銉
+銉°儍銈汇兗銈搞伄銉堛儍銉(銈点儢銈搞偋銈儓琛屻伄銇欍亹寰)銇儜銉冦儊銇捣婧愩倰绀恒仚鎯呭牨銈掕杩般仚銈
+銇撱仺銇竴鑸殑銇ф湁鐢ㄣ仾鎱g繏銇с仚銆備緥銇堛伆銆併亾銈屻伅 2.6-stable 銉勩儶銉笺仹銇竴渚嬨仹銇欍
+
+ Date: Tue May 13 19:10:30 2008 +0000
+
+ SCSI: libiscsi regression in 2.6.25: fix nop timer handling
+
+ commit 4cf1043593db6a337f10e006c23c69e5fc93e722 upstream
+
+銇濄仐銇︺併亾銈屻伅 2.4 銉勩儶銉笺仹銇竴渚嬨仹銇欍
+
+ Date: Tue May 13 22:12:27 2008 +0200
+
+ wireless, airo: waitbusy() won't delay
+
+ [backport of 2.6 commit b7acbdfbd1f277c1eb23f344f899cfa4cd0bf36a]
+
+銇┿倱銇舰寮忋仹銇傘倢銆併亾銇儏鍫便伅銇傘仾銇熴伄銉勩儶銉笺倰杩借贰銇欍倠浜恒倓銇傘仾銇熴伄銉勩儶銉笺伄銉愩偘銈
+瑙f焙銇椼倛銇嗐仺銇椼仸銇勩倠浜恒伀銇ㄣ仯銇︿尽鍊ゃ伄銇傘倠鏀彺銇ㄣ仾銈娿伨銇欍
+
+13) 銇勩仱 Acked-by: 銇 Cc: 銈掍娇銇嗐伄銇
銆 Signed-off-by: 銆嶃偪銈般伅銇濄伄缃插悕鑰呫亴銉戙儍銉併伄闁嬬櫤銇枹銈忋仯銇︺亜銇熴亾銇ㄣ倓銉戙儍銉
銇紳鎾儜銈广伀銇勩仧銇撱仺銈掔ず銇椼仸銇勩伨銇欍
@@ -354,7 +404,7 @@ Linus 銈 LKML 銇搞伄澶ч噺銇浕瀛愩儭銉笺儷銇仧銈併伀銆併偟銉栥偢銈с偗銉堛
Acked-by: 銇 Signed-off-by: 銇倛銇嗐伀鍏紡銇偪銈般仹銇亗銈娿伨銇涖倱銆傘仢銈屻伅銉°兂銉嗐儕銇
灏戙仾銇忋仺銈傘儜銉冦儊銈掋儸銉撱儱銉笺仐銆佸悓鎰忋倰绀恒仐銇︺亜銈嬨仺銇勩亞瑷橀尣銇с仚銆傘仢銇倛銇嗐仾
-銇撱仺銇嬨倝銉戙儍銉併伄绲卞悎鑰呫亴銉°兂銉嗐儕銇屻亞銈撱佽壇銇勩仺鎬濄亞銈堛嶃仺銇勩亞鐧鸿█銈
+銇撱仺銇嬨倝銉戙儍銉併倰銉炪兗銈搞仚銈嬩汉銇屻儭銉炽儐銉娿伄銆屻亞銈撱佽壇銇勩仺鎬濄亞銈堛嶃仺銇勩亞鐧鸿█銈
Acked-by: 銇哥疆銇嶆彌銇堛倠銇撱仺銇屻亗銈娿伨銇欍
Acked-by: 銇屽繀銇氥仐銈傘儜銉冦儊鍏ㄤ綋銇壙瑾嶃倰绀恒仐銇︺亜銈嬨倧銇戙仹銇亗銈娿伨銇涖倱銆備緥銇堛伆銆
@@ -364,7 +414,62 @@ Acked-by: 銇屽繀銇氥仐銈傘儜銉冦儊鍏ㄤ綋銇壙瑾嶃倰绀恒仐銇︺亜銈嬨倧銇戙仹銇
銇撱伄鐐广伅銆併仈鑷垎銇у垽鏂仐銇︺亸銇犮仌銇勩(銇濄伄 Acked-by: 銇)鐤戙倧銇椼亜鍫村悎銇
銉°兗銉兂銈般儶銈广儓銈€兗銈偆銉栥伄涓伄澶у厓銇璜栥倰鍙傜収銇欍伖銇嶃仹銇欍
-14) 妯欐簴鐨勩仾銉戙儍銉併伄銉曘偐銉笺優銉冦儓
+銉戙儍銉併伀銈炽儭銉炽儓銇欍倠姗熶細銈掓寔銇c仸銇勩仧銇屻併仢銇檪銇偝銉°兂銉堛仐銇亱銇c仧浜恒亴銇勩倢銇般
+銇濄伄浜恒倰鎸囥仚銆孋c:銆嶃偪銈般倰浠绘剰銇ц拷鍔犮仐銇︺倐銇嬨伨銇勩伨銇涖倱銆傘亾銈屻伅鎸囧畾銇曘倢銇熶汉銇嬨倝銇
+鏄庣⒑銇偄銈偡銉с兂銇仐銇粯涓庛仹銇嶃倠鍞竴銇偪銈般仹銇欍
+銇撱伄銈裤偘銇儜銉冦儊銇枹蹇冦亴銇傘倠銇ㄦ濄倧銈屻倠浜洪仈銇屻仢銇儜銉冦儊銇璜栥伀鍚伨銈屻仸銇勩仧銇撱仺
+銈掓槑鏂囧寲銇椼伨銇欍
+
+14) Reported-by 銇 Tested-by: 銇 Reviewed-by: 銇埄鐢
+
+浠栥伄瑾般亱銇倛銇c仸鍫卞憡銇曘倢銇熷晱椤屻倰淇銇欍倠銉戙儍銉併仹銇傘倢銇般佸晱椤屽牨鍛婅呫仺銇勩亞瀵勪笌銈
+銈儸銈搞儍銉堛仚銈嬨仧銈併伀銆丷eported-by: 銈裤偘銈掕拷鍔犮仚銈嬨亾銇ㄣ倰妞滆◣銇椼仸銇忋仩銇曘亜銆
+銇撱伨銈併伀銉愩偘鍫卞憡鑰呫倰銈儸銈搞儍銉堛仐銇︺亜銇忋亾銇ㄣ仹銆併亞銇俱亸銇勩亼銇般仢銇汉銇熴仭銇屽皢鏉ュ啀銇
+銈炽儫銉ャ儖銉嗐偅銇姏銇ㄣ仾銇c仸銇忋倢銈嬨仹銇椼倗銇嗐
+銇熴仩銇椼佸牨鍛婅呫伄瑷卞彲鐒°亸銇撱伄銈裤偘銈掕拷鍔犮仐銇亜銈堛亞銇敞鎰忋仐銇︺亸銇犮仌銇勩傜壒銇
+鍟忛銇屽叕銇牬銇у牨鍛娿仌銈屻仸銇勩仾銇嬨仯銇熴伄銇с亗銈屻伆銆
+
+Tested-by: 銈裤偘銇偪銈般仹鎸囧畾銇曘倢銇熶汉銇倛銇c仸(銇傘倠鐠板涓嬨仹)銉戙儍銉併伄銉嗐偣銉堛伀鎴愬姛
+銇椼仸銇勩倠銇撱仺銈掔ず銇椼伨銇欍傘亾銇偪銈般伅銉°兂銉嗐儕銇儐銈广儓銇屽疅鏂芥笀銇裤仹銇傘倠銇撱仺銈
+鐭ャ倝銇涖佸皢鏉ャ伄闁㈤c儜銉冦儊銇儐銈广儓鍗斿姏鑰呫倰瑕嬨仱銇戙倠鏂规硶銈掓彁渚涖仐銆併儐銈广儓瀹熸柦鑰呫伀
+瀵俱仚銈嬨偗銉偢銉冦儓銈掍繚瑷笺仐銇俱仚銆
+
+Reviewed-by: 銈裤偘銇併仢銈屻仺銇暟銇倞銆佷笅瑷樸伄銉儞銉ャ兗銈㈠瑷銇笅銇儸銉撱儱銉笺仌銈屻
+鍙椼亼鍏ャ倢鍙兘銇ㄣ伩銇仌銈屻仧銉戙儍銉併仹銇傘倠銇撱仺銈掔ず銇椼伨銇欍
+
+ 銉儞銉ャ兗銈€伀銈堛倠鐩g潱瀹h█
+
+ 绉併伅 Reviewed-by: 銈裤偘銈掓彁绀恒仚銈嬨亾銇ㄣ伀銈堛仯銇︺佷互涓嬨伄銇撱仺銈掓槑瑷銇欍倠銆
+
+ (a) 绉併伅銉°偆銉炽儵銈ゃ兂銈兗銉嶃儷銇搞伄绲卞悎銇悜銇戙併仢銇Ε褰撴у強銇炽屽嵆蹇滄
+ (瑷虫敞)銆嶃倰妞滆銇椼佹妧琛撶殑鍋撮潰銇嬨倝銉戙儍銉併倰銉儞銉ャ兗娓堛伩銇с亗銈嬨
+
+ 瑷虫敞:
+ 銆屽嵆蹇滄с嶃伄鍘熸枃銇 "readiness"銆
+ 銉戙儍銉併亴鍗佸垎銇搧璩倰鎸併仯銇︺亰銈娿併儭銈ゃ兂銉┿偆銉炽偒銉笺儘銉伕銇当鍚堛倰鍗冲骇銇
+ 琛屻亞銇撱仺銇屻仹銇嶃倠鐘舵厠銇с亗銈嬨亱銇┿亞銇嬨倰 "readiness" 銇ㄣ亜銇嗗崢瑾炪仹琛ㄧ従
+ 銇椼仸銇勩倠銆
+
+ (b) 銉戙儍銉併伀闁€仚銈嬨亗銈夈倖銈嬪晱椤屻佹嚫蹇点併亗銈嬨亜銇佺枒鍟忋伅鎶曠ǹ鑰呫伕浼濋仈娓堛伩
+ 銇с亗銈嬨傜銇仢銈屻倝銇偝銉°兂銉堛伀瀵俱仚銈嬫姇绋胯呫伄杩旂瓟銇簚瓒炽仐銇︺亜銈嬨
+
+ (c) 鎶曠ǹ銇即銇勬敼鑹仌銈屻倠銈炽兗銉夈亴銇傘倠涓鏂广仹銆佺従鏅傜偣銇с佺銇(1)銇濄倢銇
+ 銈兗銉嶃儷銇仺銇c仸渚″ゃ伄銇傘倠澶夋洿銇с亗銈嬨亾銇ㄣ併仢銇椼仸銆(2)绲卞悎銇殯銇椼仸
+ 璀拌珫銇仾銈婂緱銈嬨倛銇嗐仾鍟忛銇仾銇勩倐銇仺纰轰俊銇椼仸銇勩倠銆
+
+ (d) 绉併伅銉戙儍銉併倰銉儞銉ャ兗銇楅仼鍒囥仹銇傘倠銇ㄧ⒑淇°仐銇︺亜銈嬩竴鏂广仹銆併亗銈夈倖銈
+ 鐘舵硜銇亰銇勩仸銇濄伄瀹h█銇椼仧鐩殑銈勬鑳姐亴姝c仐銇忓疅鐝俱仚銈嬨亾銇ㄣ伀闁€仐銇︺
+ 銇勩亱銇倠淇濊銈傘仐銇亜(鐗广伀銇┿亾銇嬨仹鏄庣ず銇椼仾銇勯檺銈)銆
+
+Reviewd-by 銈裤偘銇仢銇儜銉冦儊銇屻偒銉笺儘銉伀瀵俱仐銇﹂仼鍒囥仾淇銇с亗銇c仸銆佹繁鍒汇仾鎶琛撶殑
+鍟忛銈掓畫銇椼仸銇勩仾銇勩仺銇勩亞鎰忚銇瑷銇с仚銆傝垐鍛炽伄銇傘倠銉儞銉ャ兗銈€伅瑾般仹銈(銉儞銉ャ兗
+浣滄キ銈掔祩銇堛仧銈)銉戙儍銉併伀瀵俱仐銇 Reviewed-by 銈裤偘銈掓彁绀恒仹銇嶃伨銇欍傘亾銇偪銈般伅
+銉儞銉ャ兗銈€伄瀵勪笌銈掋偗銉偢銉冦儓銇欍倠鍍嶃亶銆併儸銉撱儱銉笺伄閫叉崡銇害鍚堛亜銈掋儭銉炽儐銉娿伀
+鐭ャ倝銇涖倠鍍嶃亶銈掓寔銇°伨銇欍傘仢銇儜銉冦儊銇牁鍩熴伀瑭炽仐銇忋併仢銇椼仸銆併仐銇c亱銈娿仺銇椼仧
+銉儞銉ャ兗銈掑疅鏂姐仐銇熴儸銉撱儱銉笺偄銇倛銇c仸鎻愪緵銇曘倢銈嬫檪銆丷eviewed-by: 銈裤偘銇屻亗銇仧銇
+銉戙儍銉併倰銈兗銉嶃儷銇優銉笺偢銇欍倠鍙兘鎬с倰楂樸倎銈嬨仹銇椼倗銇嗐
+
+15) 妯欐簴鐨勩仾銉戙儍銉併伄銉曘偐銉笺優銉冦儓
妯欐簴鐨勩仾銉戙儍銉併伄銈点儢銈搞偋銈儓銇互涓嬨伄銇ㄣ亰銈娿仹銇欍
@@ -396,18 +501,37 @@ Acked-by: 銇屽繀銇氥仐銈傘儜銉冦儊鍏ㄤ綋銇壙瑾嶃倰绀恒仐銇︺亜銈嬨倧銇戙仹銇
闆诲瓙銉°兗銉伄銈点儢銈搞偋銈儓鍐呫伄銈点儢銈枫偣銉嗐儬琛ㄨ銇併儜銉冦儊銇岄仼鐢ㄣ仌銈屻倠
鍒嗛噹銇俱仧銇偟銉栥偡銈广儐銉犮倰璀樺垾銇с亶銈嬨倛銇嗐伀銇欍伖銇嶃仹銇欍
-闆诲瓙銉°兗銉伄銈点儢銈搞偋銈儓銇屾瑕併伄瑷銇勫洖銇椼嶃伅銇濄伄銉戙儍銉併伄姒傝銈掓纰
-銇〃鐝俱仐銇亼銈屻伆銇倞銇俱仜銈撱傘屾瑕併伄瑷銇勫洖銇椼嶃倰銉曘偂銈ゃ儷鍚嶃伀銇椼仸銇亜
-銇戙伨銇涖倱銆備竴閫c伄銉戙儍銉佷腑銇с仢銈屻仦銈屻伄銉戙儍銉併伅鍚屻仒銆屾瑕併伄瑷銇勫洖銇椼嶃倰
-浣裤仯銇︺伅銇勩亼銇俱仜銈(銆屼竴閫c伄銉戙儍銉併嶃仺銇爢搴忎粯銇戙倝銈屻仧闁㈤c伄銇傘倠瑜囨暟銇
+闆诲瓙銉°兗銉伄銈点儢銈搞偋銈儓銇宻ummary phrase銆嶃伅銇濄伄銉戙儍銉併伄姒傝銈掓纰
+銇〃鐝俱仐銇亼銈屻伆銇倞銇俱仜銈撱傘宻ummary phrase銆嶃倰銉曘偂銈ゃ儷鍚嶃伀銇椼仸銇亜
+銇戙伨銇涖倱銆傘儜銉冦儊銈枫儶銉笺偤涓仹銇濄倢銇炪倢銇儜銉冦儊銇悓銇樸宻ummary phrase銆嶃倰
+浣裤仯銇︺伅銇勩亼銇俱仜銈(銆屻儜銉冦儊銈枫儶銉笺偤銆嶃仺銇爢搴忎粯銇戙倝銈屻仧闁㈤c伄銇傘倠瑜囨暟銇
銉戙儍銉佺兢銇с仚)銆
-銇傘仾銇熴伄闆诲瓙銉°兗銉伄銆屾瑕併伄瑷銇勫洖銇椼嶃亴銇濄伄銉戙儍銉併伀銇ㄣ仯銇︿笘鐣屻仹鍞
-涓銇瓨鍒ュ瓙銇仾銈嬨倛銇嗐伀蹇冦亴銇戙仸銇忋仩銇曘亜銆傘屾瑕併伄瑷銇勫洖銇椼嶃伅 git 銇
-銉併偋銉炽偢銉偘銇腑銇搞仛銇c仺浼濇挱銇椼仸銇勩亶銇俱仚銆傘屾瑕併伄瑷銇勫洖銇椼嶃伅銆侀枊
-鐧鸿呫亴寰屻仹銉戙儍銉併倰鍙傜収銇欍倠銇熴倎銇璜栥伄涓仹鍒╃敤銇欍倠銇嬨倐銇椼倢銇俱仜銈撱
-浜恒呫伅銇濄伄銉戙儍銉併伀闁㈤c仐銇熻璜栥倰瑾個銇熴倎銇屾瑕併伄瑷銇勫洖銇椼嶃倰浣裤仯銇
-google 銇ф绱€仐銇熴亴銈嬨仹銇椼倗銇嗐
+銇傘仾銇熴伄闆诲瓙銉°兗銉伄銆宻ummary phrase銆嶃亴銇濄伄銉戙儍銉併伀銇ㄣ仯銇︿笘鐣屻仹鍞竴銇瓨鍒ュ瓙銇
+銇倠銈堛亞銇績銇屻亼銇︺亸銇犮仌銇勩傘宻ummary phrase銆嶃伅 git 銇儊銈с兂銈搞儹銈般伄涓伕
+銇氥仯銇ㄤ紳鎾仐銇︺亜銇嶃伨銇欍傘宻ummary phrase銆嶃伅銆侀枊鐧鸿呫亴寰屻仹銉戙儍銉併倰鍙傜収銇欍倠
+銇熴倎銇璜栥伄涓仹鍒╃敤銇欍倠銇嬨倐銇椼倢銇俱仜銈撱
+浜恒呫伅銇濄伄銉戙儍銉併伀闁㈤c仐銇熻璜栥倰瑾個銇熴倎銇宻ummary phrase銆嶃倰浣裤仯銇 google 銇
+妞滅储銇椼仧銇屻倠銇с仐銈囥亞銆傘仢銈屻伅銇俱仧2銆3銉舵湀銇傘仺銇с佷汉銆呫亴銆実itk銆嶃倓
+銆実it log --oneline銆嶃伄銈堛亞銇儎銉笺儷銈掍娇鐢ㄣ仐銇︿綍鍗冦倐銇儜銉冦儊銇洰銈掗氥仚鏅傘
+鍞竴鐩伀銇ㄣ伨銈嬫儏鍫便仺銇倠銇с仐銈囥亞銆
+
+銇撱倢銈夈伄鐞嗙敱銇仧銈併併宻ummary phrase銆嶃伅銇仠銉戙儍銉併亴蹇呰銇с亗銈嬨亱銆併儜銉冦儊銇屼綍銈
+澶夋洿銇欍倠銇嬨伄2銇ゃ伄鎯呭牨銈掋仜銇勩仠銇70銆75鏂囧瓧銇ц〃鐝俱仐銇︺亜銇亼銈屻伆銇倞銇俱仜銈撱
+銆宻ummary phrase銆嶃伅绨℃綌銇с亗銈婅鏄庣殑銇с亗銈嬭〃鐝俱倰鐩寚銇椼仱銇ゃ併亞銇俱亸
+銇俱仺銈併倝銈屻仸銇勩倠姒傝銇ㄣ仾銈嬨伖銇嶃仹銇欍
+
+銆宻ummary phrase銆嶃伅銆孲ubject: [PATCH tag] <summary phrase>銆嶃伄銈堛亞銇
+澶ф嫭寮с仹闁夈仒銈夈倢銇熴偪銈般倰鎺ラ牠杈炪仺銇椼仸浠樺姞銇椼仸銈傘亱銇俱亜銇俱仜銈撱傘亾銇偪銈般伅
+銆宻ummary phrase銆嶃伄涓閮ㄣ仺銇冦亪銇俱仜銈撱亴銆併儜銉冦儊銈掋仼銇倛銇嗐伀鍙栥倞鎵便亞銇广亶銇嬨倰
+琛ㄧ従銇椼伨銇欍
+涓鑸殑銇伅銆寁1, v2, v3銆嶃伄銈堛亞銇儛銉笺偢銉с兂鎯呭牨銈掕〃銇欍偪銈(閬庡幓銇儜銉冦儊銇銇欍倠
+銈炽儭銉炽儓銈掑弽鏄犮仚銈嬨仧銈併伀瑜囨暟銇儛銉笺偢銉с兂銇儜銉冦儊銇屾姇绋裤仌銈屻仸銇勩倠銇仹銇傘倢銇)銆
+銆孯FC銆嶃伄銈堛亞銇偝銉°兂銉堛倰瑕佹眰銇欍倠銈裤偘銇屾寵銇掋倝銈屻伨銇欍傘儜銉冦儊銈枫儶銉笺偤銇ㄣ仐銇4銇ゃ伄
+銉戙儍銉併亴銇傘倢銇般佸嬨呫伄銉戙儍銉併伀銆1/4, 2/4, 3/4, 4/4銆嶃伄銈堛亞銇暘鍙枫倰浠樸亼銇︺倐
+銇嬨伨銇勩伨銇涖倱銆傘亾銈屻伅闁嬬櫤鑰呫亴銉戙儍銉併倰閬╃敤銇欍倠闋嗙暘銈掔⒑瀹熴伀鎶婃彙銇欍倠銇熴倎銇с仚銆
+銇濄仐銇︺侀枊鐧鸿呫亴銉戙儍銉併偡銉兗銈恒伄涓伄銇欍伖銇︺伄銉戙儍銉併倰銈傘倝銇曘仛銉儞銉ャ兗鎴栥亜銇
+閬╃敤銇欍倠銇倰淇濊銇欍倠銇熴倎銇с仚銆
銈点儢銈搞偋銈儓銇緥銈掍簩銇
@@ -426,7 +550,12 @@ google 銇ф绱€仐銇熴亴銈嬨仹銇椼倗銇嗐
瑾槑鏈綋銇劇鏈熼檺銇偨銉笺偣銇儊銈с兂銈搞儹銈般伀銈炽儫銉冦儓銇曘倢銇俱仚銆傘仾銇仹銆佽鏄
鏈綋銇仢銇儜銉冦儊銇嚦銇c仧璀拌珫銇┏绱般倰蹇樸倢銇︺亜銈嬨亗銈嬬▼搴︺伄鎶閲忋倰鎸併仯銇︺亜銈嬩汉
-銇屻仢銇┏绱般倰鎬濄亜鍑恒仚銇撱仺銇屻仹銇嶃倠銈傘伄銇с仾銇戙倢銇般仾銈娿伨銇涖倱銆
+銇屻仢銇┏绱般倰鎬濄亜鍑恒仚銇撱仺銇屻仹銇嶃倠銈傘伄銇с仾銇戙倢銇般仾銈娿伨銇涖倱銆傘儜銉冦儊銇屽鍑︺仚銈
+闅滃銇棁鐘(銈兗銉嶃儷銉偘銉°儍銈汇兗銈搞倓 oops 銉°儍銈汇兗銈哥瓑)銈掕杓夈仚銈嬨亾銇ㄣ伅鍟忛銇
+瀵惧嚘鍙兘銇儜銉冦儊銈掓眰銈併仸銈炽儫銉冦儓銉偘銈掓绱€仚銈嬩汉銆呫伀銇ㄣ仯銇︾壒銇湁鐢ㄣ仹銇欍
+銉戙儍銉併亴銈炽兂銉戙偆銉晱椤屻倰瑙f焙銇欍倠銇仹銇傘倢銇般併仢銇儜銉冦儊銈掓帰銇椼仸銇勩倠浜恒亴瑕嬨仱銇戙倠
+銇撱仺銇屻仹銇嶃倠鎯呭牨銇犮亼銇у崄鍒嗐仹銇傘倞銆併偝銉炽儜銈ゃ儷鏅傘伄鍏ㄣ仸銇偍銉┿兗銈掑惈銈併倠蹇呰銇
+銇傘倞銇俱仜銈撱傘宻ummary phrase銆嶃仺鍚屾銇佺啊娼斻仹銇傘倞瑾槑鐨勩仹銇傘倠銇撱仺銇岄噸瑕併仹銇欍
銆 --- 銆嶃優銉笺偒銉艰銇儜銉冦儊鍑︾悊銉勩兗銉伀瀵俱仐銇︺併儊銈с兂銈搞儹銈般儭銉冦偦銉笺偢銇祩绔
閮ㄥ垎銈掕獚璀樸仌銇涖倠銇ㄣ亜銇嗛噸瑕併仾褰圭洰銈掓灉銇熴仐銇俱仚銆
@@ -436,14 +565,46 @@ google 銇ф绱€仐銇熴亴銈嬨仹銇椼倗銇嗐
杩藉姞銇曘倢浣曡娑堛仌銈屻仧銇嬨倰绀恒仚銈傘伄銇с仚銆俤iffstat 銈炽優銉炽儔銇壒銇ぇ銇嶃仾銉戙儍銉併伀
銇娿亜銇﹀焦绔嬨仭銇俱仚銆傘仢銇檪鐐广仹銇犮亼鍙堛伅銉°兂銉嗐儕銇仺銇c仸銇伩闁總銇亗銈嬨偝銉°兂銉
銇劇鏈熼檺銇繚瀛樸仌銈屻倠銉併偋銉炽偢銉偘銇仺銇c仸閬╁垏銇с伅銇傘倞銇俱仜銈撱傘仢銇仧銈併併亾銇
-銈堛亞銇偝銉°兂銉堛倐銉炪兗銈兗琛屻伄寰屻伀鏇搞亱銈屻倠銇广亶銇с仚銆傘儠銈°偆銉悕銇偒銉笺儘銉偨銉
-銈广儎銉兗銇儓銉冦儣銉囥偅銉偗銉堛儶銇嬨倝銇〃瑷樸仹銉偣銉堛仌銈屻倠銇熴倎銆佹í鏂瑰悜銇偣銉氥兗銈
-銈掋仺銈婇亷銇庛仾銇勩倛銇嗐伀銆乨iffstat 銈炽優銉炽儔銇偑銉椼偡銉с兂銆 -p 1 -w 70 銆嶃倰鎸囧畾銇
-銇︺亸銇犮仌銇(銈ゃ兂銉囥兂銉堛倰鍚倎銇︺仭銈囥亞銇80鍒椼伀鍚堛亞銇с仐銈囥亞)銆
+銈堛亞銇偝銉°兂銉堛倐銉炪兗銈兗琛屻伄寰屻伀鏇搞亱銈屻倠銇广亶銇с仚銆
+銇撱伄銈堛亞銇偝銉°兂銉堛伄鑹亜渚嬨仺銇椼仸銆乿1 銇 v2 銇儛銉笺偢銉с兂闁撱仹浣曘亴澶夋洿銇曘倢銇熴亱銈
+琛ㄣ仚銆屻儜銉冦儊銇鏇村饱姝淬嶃亴鎸欍亽銈夈倢銇俱仚銆
+
+銆 --- 銆嶃優銉笺偒銉艰銇緦銇 diffstat 銈炽優銉炽儔銇祼鏋溿倰鍚倎銈嬨伄銇с亗銈屻伆銆併儠銈°偆銉
+鍚嶃伅銈兗銉嶃儷銈姐兗銈广儎銉兗銇儓銉冦儣銉囥偅銉偗銉堛儶銇嬨倝銇〃瑷樸仹鍒楄銇曘倢銈嬨仧銈併佹í鏂瑰悜
+銇偣銉氥兗銈广倰銇ㄣ倞閬庛亷銇亜銈堛亞銇乨iffstat 銈炽優銉炽儔銇偑銉椼偡銉с兂銆 -p 1 -w 70 銆
+銈掓寚瀹氥仐銇︺亸銇犮仌銇(銈ゃ兂銉囥兂銉堛倰鍚倎銇︺仭銈囥亞銇80鍒椼伀鍚堛亞銇с仐銈囥亞)銆
閬╁垏銇儜銉冦儊銇儠銈┿兗銉炪儍銉堛伄瑭崇窗銇仱銇勩仸銇偦銈偡銉с兂3銇弬鑰冩枃鐚倰鍙傜収銇椼仸
銇忋仩銇曘亜銆
+16) 銆実it pull銆嶈姹傘伄閫併倞鏂(Linus 銇浕瀛愩儭銉笺儷銇嬨倝)
+
+闁撻仌銇c仧銉栥儵銉炽儊銇嬨倝寮曘仯寮点倠銇倰闃层亹銇熴倎銇乬it 銉儩銈搞儓銉伄銈€儔銉偣銇
+銉栥儵銉炽儊鍚嶃倰鍚屻仒琛屻伀1琛屻仹瑷樿級銇椼仸銇忋仩銇曘亜銆傘仢銇嗐仚銈嬨亾銇ㄣ仹銆3鍥炪伄閫g稓銈儶銉冦偗
+銇у叏銇﹂伕鎶炪仹銇嶃伨銇欍
+
+姝c仐銇勫舰寮忋伅涓嬭銇氥倞銇с仚銆
+
+ "Please pull from
+
+ git://jdelvare.pck.nerim.net/jdelvare-2.6 i2c-for-linus
+
+ to get these changes:"
+
+銇濄伄绲愭灉銆併偄銉夈儸銈广倰鑷垎鑷韩銇с偪銈ゃ償銉炽偘銇椼仸闁撻仌銇堛倠銇撱仺銇仾銇忋仾銈娿伨銇(瀹熼殯銇
+浣曞害銇嬮枔閬曘仯銇熴儢銉┿兂銉併亱銈夊紩銇e嫉銇c仸銇嶃仸銇椼伨銇勩併仢銇檪銇 diffstat 銇祼鏋溿倰
+妞滆銇椼仸闁撻仌銇c仸銇勩倠銇撱仺銇皸銇ャ亜銇熴亾銇ㄣ亴銇傘倞銇俱仚銆傘仼銇撱亱銈変綍銈掑紩銇e嫉銈嬨伖銇嶃亱銈
+銆屾帰銇椼仧銈娿嶃佹銇椼亜銉栥儵銉炽儊鍚嶃亱銇┿亞銇嬨倰閲嶃伃銇︺儊銈с儍銈仐銇熴倞銇欍倠蹇呰銇
+銇亸銇倢銇般倛銈婂揩閬┿伀銇倠銇с仐銈囥亞)銆
+
+diffstat 銇祼鏋溿倰鐢熸垚銇欍倠銇熴倎銇 git diff -M --stat --summary 銆嶃倰浣裤仯銇
+銇忋仩銇曘亜銆-M 銈儣銈枫儳銉炽伅銉曘偂銈ゃ儷鍚嶃伄澶夋洿銈掓鐭ャ仹銇嶃--summary 銈儣銈枫儳銉炽伅
+鏂拌銉曘偂銈ゃ儷銆佸墛闄ゃ仌銈屻仧銉曘偂銈ゃ儷銆佸悕鍓嶃亴澶夋洿銇曘倢銇熴儠銈°偆銉伄姒傝銈掔敓鎴愩仐銇俱仚銆
+
+-M 銈儣銈枫儳銉(銉曘偂銈ゃ儷鍚嶃伄澶夋洿妞滅煡)銈掓寚瀹氥仚銈嬨仺銆乨iffstat 銇祼鏋溿伅銇嬨仾銈
+鐣般仾銇c仸銇嶃伨銇欍俫it 銇ぇ瑕忔ā銇鏇(杩藉姞銇ㄥ墛闄ゃ伄銉氥偄)銈掋儠銈°偆銉悕銇鏇淬仺
+鍒ゆ柇銇欍倠銇熴倎銇с仚銆
+
------------------------------------
銈汇偗銈枫儳銉2 - 銉掋兂銉堛仺TIPS銇ㄥ皬鎶
------------------------------------
@@ -459,7 +620,7 @@ google 銇ф绱€仐銇熴亴銈嬨仹銇椼倗銇嗐
銈傞歌劚銇椼仸銇勩倠銇ㄣ併儸銉撱儱銉笺倓銈炽儭銉炽儓銇仐銇彈銇戝彇銇c仸銈傘倝銇堛仾銇勩亱銈傘仐
銈屻伨銇涖倱銆
-鍞竴銇壒绛嗐仚銇广亶渚嬪銇併偝銉笺儔銈掋亗銈嬨儠銈°偆銉亱銈夊垾銇儠銈°偆銉伀绉诲嫊
+鐗圭瓎銇欍伖銇嶄緥澶栥伅銆併偝銉笺儔銈掋亗銈嬨儠銈°偆銉亱銈夊垾銇儠銈°偆銉伀绉诲嫊
銇欍倠銇ㄣ亶銇с仚銆傘亾銇牬鍚堛併偝銉笺儔銈掔Щ鍕曘仚銈嬨儜銉冦儊銇с伅銆佺Щ鍕曘仌銈屻倠銈炽兗銉
銇枹銇椼仸绉诲嫊浠ュ銇鏇淬倰涓鍒囧姞銇堛倠銇广亶銇с伅銇傘倞銇俱仜銈撱傘亾銈屻伀銈堛倞銆
銈炽兗銉夈伄绉诲嫊銇ㄣ亗銇仧銇岃銇c仧銈炽兗銉夈伄淇銈掓槑纰恒伀鍖哄垾銇с亶銈嬨倛銇嗐伀銇
@@ -553,4 +714,11 @@ Kernel Documentation/CodingStyle:
Linus Torvalds's mail on the canonical patch format:
<http://lkml.org/lkml/2005/4/7/183>
+
+Andi Kleen, "On submitting kernel patches"
+ Some strategies to get difficult or controversial changes in.
+ http://halobates.de/on-submitting-patches.pdf
+
--
+
+
diff --git a/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt b/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
index 47435e56c5da..f47cdefb4d1e 100644
--- a/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
@@ -441,7 +441,7 @@ more details, with real examples.
specified if first option are not supported.
Example:
- #arch/i386/kernel/Makefile
+ #arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
vsyscall-flags += $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--hash-style=sysv)
In the above example, vsyscall-flags will be assigned the option
@@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ more details, with real examples.
supported to use an optional second option.
Example:
- #arch/i386/Makefile
+ #arch/x86/Makefile
cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-march=pentium-mmx,-march=i586)
In the above example, cflags-y will be assigned the option
@@ -522,7 +522,7 @@ more details, with real examples.
even though the option was accepted by gcc.
Example:
- #arch/i386/Makefile
+ #arch/x86/Makefile
cflags-y += $(shell \
if [ $(call cc-version) -ge 0300 ] ; then \
echo "-mregparm=3"; fi ;)
@@ -802,7 +802,7 @@ but in the architecture makefiles where the kbuild infrastructure
is not sufficient this sometimes needs to be explicit.
Example:
- #arch/i386/boot/Makefile
+ #arch/x86/boot/Makefile
subdir- := compressed/
The above assignment instructs kbuild to descend down in the
@@ -812,12 +812,12 @@ To support the clean infrastructure in the Makefiles that builds the
final bootimage there is an optional target named archclean:
Example:
- #arch/i386/Makefile
+ #arch/x86/Makefile
archclean:
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/i386/boot
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/x86/boot
-When "make clean" is executed, make will descend down in arch/i386/boot,
-and clean as usual. The Makefile located in arch/i386/boot/ may use
+When "make clean" is executed, make will descend down in arch/x86/boot,
+and clean as usual. The Makefile located in arch/x86/boot/ may use
the subdir- trick to descend further down.
Note 1: arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile cannot use "subdir-", because that file is
@@ -882,7 +882,7 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly):
LDFLAGS_vmlinux uses the LDFLAGS_$@ support.
Example:
- #arch/i386/Makefile
+ #arch/x86/Makefile
LDFLAGS_vmlinux := -e stext
OBJCOPYFLAGS objcopy flags
@@ -920,14 +920,14 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly):
Often, the KBUILD_CFLAGS variable depends on the configuration.
Example:
- #arch/i386/Makefile
+ #arch/x86/Makefile
cflags-$(CONFIG_M386) += -march=i386
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
Many arch Makefiles dynamically run the target C compiler to
probe supported options:
- #arch/i386/Makefile
+ #arch/x86/Makefile
...
cflags-$(CONFIG_MPENTIUMII) += $(call cc-option,\
@@ -1038,8 +1038,8 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly):
into the arch/$(ARCH)/boot/Makefile.
Example:
- #arch/i386/Makefile
- boot := arch/i386/boot
+ #arch/x86/Makefile
+ boot := arch/x86/boot
bzImage: vmlinux
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@
@@ -1051,7 +1051,7 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly):
To support this, $(archhelp) must be defined.
Example:
- #arch/i386/Makefile
+ #arch/x86/Makefile
define archhelp
echo '* bzImage - Image (arch/$(ARCH)/boot/bzImage)'
endif
@@ -1065,7 +1065,7 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly):
from vmlinux.
Example:
- #arch/i386/Makefile
+ #arch/x86/Makefile
all: bzImage
When "make" is executed without arguments, bzImage will be built.
@@ -1083,7 +1083,7 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly):
2) kbuild knows what files to delete during "make clean"
Example:
- #arch/i386/kernel/Makefile
+ #arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
extra-y := head.o init_task.o
In this example, extra-y is used to list object files that
@@ -1133,7 +1133,7 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly):
Compress target. Use maximum compression to compress target.
Example:
- #arch/i386/boot/Makefile
+ #arch/x86/boot/Makefile
LDFLAGS_bootsect := -Ttext 0x0 -s --oformat binary
LDFLAGS_setup := -Ttext 0x0 -s --oformat binary -e begtext
@@ -1193,7 +1193,7 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly):
When updating the $(obj)/bzImage target, the line
- BUILD arch/i386/boot/bzImage
+ BUILD arch/x86/boot/bzImage
will be displayed with "make KBUILD_VERBOSE=0".
@@ -1207,7 +1207,7 @@ When kbuild executes, the following steps are followed (roughly):
kbuild knows .lds files and includes a rule *lds.S -> *lds.
Example:
- #arch/i386/kernel/Makefile
+ #arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
always := vmlinux.lds
#Makefile
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-docs.txt b/Documentation/kernel-docs.txt
index 9a8674629a07..eda1eb1451a0 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-docs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-docs.txt
@@ -300,7 +300,7 @@
* Title: "The Kernel Hacking HOWTO"
Author: Various Talented People, and Rusty.
- Location: in kernel tree, Documentation/DocBook/kernel-hacking/
+ Location: in kernel tree, Documentation/DocBook/kernel-hacking.tmpl
(must be built as "make {htmldocs | psdocs | pdfdocs})
Keywords: HOWTO, kernel contexts, deadlock, locking, modules,
symbols, return conventions.
@@ -351,7 +351,7 @@
* Title: "Linux Kernel Locking HOWTO"
Author: Various Talented People, and Rusty.
- Location: in kernel tree, Documentation/DocBook/kernel-locking/
+ Location: in kernel tree, Documentation/DocBook/kernel-locking.tmpl
(must be built as "make {htmldocs | psdocs | pdfdocs})
Keywords: locks, locking, spinlock, semaphore, atomic, race
condition, bottom halves, tasklets, softirqs.
@@ -620,17 +620,6 @@
(including this document itself) have been moved there, and might
be more up to date than the web version.
- * Name: "Linux Source Driver"
- URL: http://lsd.linux.cz
- Keywords: Browsing source code.
- Description: "Linux Source Driver (LSD) is an application, which
- can make browsing source codes of Linux kernel easier than you can
- imagine. You can select between multiple versions of kernel (e.g.
- 0.01, 1.0.0, 2.0.33, 2.0.34pre13, 2.0.0, 2.1.101 etc.). With LSD
- you can search Linux kernel (fulltext, macros, types, functions
- and variables) and LSD can generate patches for you on the fly
- (files, directories or kernel)".
-
* Name: "Linux Kernel Source Reference"
Author: Thomas Graichen.
URL: http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=96446640102205&w=4
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
index 40cc653984ee..a0c5c5f4fce6 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ parameter is applicable:
ALSA ALSA sound support is enabled.
APIC APIC support is enabled.
APM Advanced Power Management support is enabled.
+ ARM ARM architecture is enabled.
AVR32 AVR32 architecture is enabled.
AX25 Appropriate AX.25 support is enabled.
BLACKFIN Blackfin architecture is enabled.
@@ -48,7 +49,9 @@ parameter is applicable:
EDD BIOS Enhanced Disk Drive Services (EDD) is enabled
EFI EFI Partitioning (GPT) is enabled
EIDE EIDE/ATAPI support is enabled.
+ EVM Extended Verification Module
FB The frame buffer device is enabled.
+ FTRACE Function tracing enabled.
GCOV GCOV profiling is enabled.
HW Appropriate hardware is enabled.
IA-64 IA-64 architecture is enabled.
@@ -69,6 +72,7 @@ parameter is applicable:
Documentation/m68k/kernel-options.txt.
MCA MCA bus support is enabled.
MDA MDA console support is enabled.
+ MIPS MIPS architecture is enabled.
MOUSE Appropriate mouse support is enabled.
MSI Message Signaled Interrupts (PCI).
MTD MTD (Memory Technology Device) support is enabled.
@@ -100,7 +104,6 @@ parameter is applicable:
SPARC Sparc architecture is enabled.
SWSUSP Software suspend (hibernation) is enabled.
SUSPEND System suspend states are enabled.
- FTRACE Function tracing enabled.
TPM TPM drivers are enabled.
TS Appropriate touchscreen support is enabled.
UMS USB Mass Storage support is enabled.
@@ -115,7 +118,7 @@ parameter is applicable:
X86-64 X86-64 architecture is enabled.
More X86-64 boot options can be found in
Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt .
- X86 Either 32bit or 64bit x86 (same as X86-32+X86-64)
+ X86 Either 32-bit or 64-bit x86 (same as X86-32+X86-64)
XEN Xen support is enabled
In addition, the following text indicates that the option:
@@ -161,7 +164,12 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
rsdt -- prefer RSDT over (default) XSDT
copy_dsdt -- copy DSDT to memory
- See also Documentation/power/pm.txt, pci=noacpi
+ See also Documentation/power/runtime_pm.txt, pci=noacpi
+
+ acpi_rsdp= [ACPI,EFI,KEXEC]
+ Pass the RSDP address to the kernel, mostly used
+ on machines running EFI runtime service to boot the
+ second kernel for kdump.
acpi_apic_instance= [ACPI, IOAPIC]
Format: <int>
@@ -299,6 +307,19 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
behaviour to be specified. Bit 0 enables warnings,
bit 1 enables fixups, and bit 2 sends a segfault.
+ align_va_addr= [X86-64]
+ Align virtual addresses by clearing slice [14:12] when
+ allocating a VMA at process creation time. This option
+ gives you up to 3% performance improvement on AMD F15h
+ machines (where it is enabled by default) for a
+ CPU-intensive style benchmark, and it can vary highly in
+ a microbenchmark depending on workload and compiler.
+
+ 1: only for 32-bit processes
+ 2: only for 64-bit processes
+ on: enable for both 32- and 64-bit processes
+ off: disable for both 32- and 64-bit processes
+
amd_iommu= [HW,X86-84]
Pass parameters to the AMD IOMMU driver in the system.
Possible values are:
@@ -312,7 +333,7 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
amijoy.map= [HW,JOY] Amiga joystick support
Map of devices attached to JOY0DAT and JOY1DAT
Format: <a>,<b>
- See also Documentation/kernel/input/joystick.txt
+ See also Documentation/input/joystick.txt
analog.map= [HW,JOY] Analog joystick and gamepad support
Specifies type or capabilities of an analog joystick
@@ -371,7 +392,7 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
atkbd.softrepeat= [HW]
Use software keyboard repeat
- autotest [IA64]
+ autotest [IA-64]
baycom_epp= [HW,AX25]
Format: <io>,<mode>
@@ -401,7 +422,7 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
bttv.radio= Most important insmod options are available as
kernel args too.
bttv.pll= See Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Insmod-options
- bttv.tuner= and Documentation/video4linux/bttv/CARDLIST
+ bttv.tuner=
bulk_remove=off [PPC] This parameter disables the use of the pSeries
firmware feature for flushing multiple hpte entries
@@ -546,6 +567,9 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
/proc/<pid>/coredump_filter.
See also Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt.
+ cpuidle.off=1 [CPU_IDLE]
+ disable the cpuidle sub-system
+
cpcihp_generic= [HW,PCI] Generic port I/O CompactPCI driver
Format:
<first_slot>,<last_slot>,<port>,<enum_bit>[,<debug>]
@@ -673,8 +697,8 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
uart[8250],mmio32,<addr>[,options]
Start an early, polled-mode console on the 8250/16550
UART at the specified I/O port or MMIO address.
- MMIO inter-register address stride is either 8bit (mmio)
- or 32bit (mmio32).
+ MMIO inter-register address stride is either 8-bit
+ (mmio) or 32-bit (mmio32).
The options are the same as for ttyS, above.
earlyprintk= [X86,SH,BLACKFIN]
@@ -714,13 +738,13 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
elevator= [IOSCHED]
Format: {"cfq" | "deadline" | "noop"}
- See Documentation/block/as-iosched.txt and
+ See Documentation/block/cfq-iosched.txt and
Documentation/block/deadline-iosched.txt for details.
- elfcorehdr= [IA64,PPC,SH,X86]
+ elfcorehdr=[size[KMG]@]offset[KMG] [IA64,PPC,SH,X86,S390]
Specifies physical address of start of kernel core
- image elf header. Generally kexec loader will
- pass this option to capture kernel.
+ image elf header and optionally the size. Generally
+ kexec loader will pass this option to capture kernel.
See Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt for details.
enable_mtrr_cleanup [X86]
@@ -750,12 +774,17 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
This option is obsoleted by the "netdev=" option, which
has equivalent usage. See its documentation for details.
+ evm= [EVM]
+ Format: { "fix" }
+ Permit 'security.evm' to be updated regardless of
+ current integrity status.
+
failslab=
fail_page_alloc=
fail_make_request=[KNL]
General fault injection mechanism.
Format: <interval>,<probability>,<space>,<times>
- See also /Documentation/fault-injection/.
+ See also Documentation/fault-injection/.
floppy= [HW]
See Documentation/blockdev/floppy.txt.
@@ -783,7 +812,7 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
tracer at boot up. function-list is a comma separated
list of functions. This list can be changed at run
time by the set_ftrace_filter file in the debugfs
- tracing directory.
+ tracing directory.
ftrace_notrace=[function-list]
[FTRACE] Do not trace the functions specified in
@@ -821,7 +850,7 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
hashdist= [KNL,NUMA] Large hashes allocated during boot
are distributed across NUMA nodes. Defaults on
- for 64bit NUMA, off otherwise.
+ for 64-bit NUMA, off otherwise.
Format: 0 | 1 (for off | on)
hcl= [IA-64] SGI's Hardware Graph compatibility layer
@@ -944,6 +973,9 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
ignore_loglevel [KNL]
Ignore loglevel setting - this will print /all/
kernel messages to the console. Useful for debugging.
+ We also add it as printk module parameter, so users
+ could change it dynamically, usually by
+ /sys/module/printk/parameters/ignore_loglevel.
ihash_entries= [KNL]
Set number of hash buckets for inode cache.
@@ -990,10 +1022,10 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
DMA.
forcedac [x86_64]
With this option iommu will not optimize to look
- for io virtual address below 32 bit forcing dual
+ for io virtual address below 32-bit forcing dual
address cycle on pci bus for cards supporting greater
- than 32 bit addressing. The default is to look
- for translation below 32 bit and if not available
+ than 32-bit addressing. The default is to look
+ for translation below 32-bit and if not available
then look in the higher range.
strict [Default Off]
With this option on every unmap_single operation will
@@ -1004,12 +1036,13 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
has the capability. With this option, super page will
not be supported.
intremap= [X86-64, Intel-IOMMU]
- Format: { on (default) | off | nosid }
on enable Interrupt Remapping (default)
off disable Interrupt Remapping
nosid disable Source ID checking
+ no_x2apic_optout
+ BIOS x2APIC opt-out request will be ignored
- inttest= [IA64]
+ inttest= [IA-64]
iomem= Disable strict checking of access to MMIO memory
strict regions from userspace.
@@ -1026,7 +1059,7 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
nomerge
forcesac
soft
- pt [x86, IA64]
+ pt [x86, IA-64]
io7= [HW] IO7 for Marvel based alpha systems
See comment before marvel_specify_io7 in
@@ -1157,7 +1190,7 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
kvm-amd.npt= [KVM,AMD] Disable nested paging (virtualized MMU)
for all guests.
- Default is 1 (enabled) if in 64bit or 32bit-PAE mode
+ Default is 1 (enabled) if in 64-bit or 32-bit PAE mode.
kvm-intel.ept= [KVM,Intel] Disable extended page tables
(virtualized MMU) support on capable Intel chips.
@@ -1171,6 +1204,10 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
[KVM,Intel] Disable FlexPriority feature (TPR shadow).
Default is 1 (enabled)
+ kvm-intel.nested=
+ [KVM,Intel] Enable VMX nesting (nVMX).
+ Default is 0 (disabled)
+
kvm-intel.unrestricted_guest=
[KVM,Intel] Disable unrestricted guest feature
(virtualized real and unpaged mode) on capable
@@ -1194,10 +1231,10 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
libata.dma=0 Disable all PATA and SATA DMA
libata.dma=1 PATA and SATA Disk DMA only
libata.dma=2 ATAPI (CDROM) DMA only
- libata.dma=4 Compact Flash DMA only
+ libata.dma=4 Compact Flash DMA only
Combinations also work, so libata.dma=3 enables DMA
for disks and CDROMs, but not CFs.
-
+
libata.ignore_hpa= [LIBATA] Ignore HPA limit
libata.ignore_hpa=0 keep BIOS limits (default)
libata.ignore_hpa=1 ignore limits, using full disk
@@ -1323,7 +1360,7 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
ltpc= [NET]
Format: <io>,<irq>,<dma>
- machvec= [IA64] Force the use of a particular machine-vector
+ machvec= [IA-64] Force the use of a particular machine-vector
(machvec) in a generic kernel.
Example: machvec=hpzx1_swiotlb
@@ -1340,9 +1377,12 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
it is equivalent to "nosmp", which also disables
the IO APIC.
- max_loop= [LOOP] Maximum number of loopback devices that can
- be mounted
- Format: <1-256>
+ max_loop= [LOOP] The number of loop block devices that get
+ (loop.max_loop) unconditionally pre-created at init time. The default
+ number is configured by BLK_DEV_LOOP_MIN_COUNT. Instead
+ of statically allocating a predefined number, loop
+ devices can be requested on-demand with the
+ /dev/loop-control interface.
mcatest= [IA-64]
@@ -1629,6 +1669,11 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
debugging driver suspend/resume hooks). This may
not work reliably with all consoles, but is known
to work with serial and VGA consoles.
+ To facilitate more flexible debugging, we also add
+ console_suspend, a printk module parameter to control
+ it. Users could use console_suspend (usually
+ /sys/module/printk/parameters/console_suspend) to
+ turn on/off it dynamically.
noaliencache [MM, NUMA, SLAB] Disables the allocation of alien
caches in the slab allocator. Saves per-node memory,
@@ -1726,7 +1771,7 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
nointroute [IA-64]
- nojitter [IA64] Disables jitter checking for ITC timers.
+ nojitter [IA-64] Disables jitter checking for ITC timers.
no-kvmclock [X86,KVM] Disable paravirtualized KVM clock driver
@@ -1764,6 +1809,11 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
noresidual [PPC] Don't use residual data on PReP machines.
+ nordrand [X86] Disable the direct use of the RDRAND
+ instruction even if it is supported by the
+ processor. RDRAND is still available to user
+ space applications.
+
noresume [SWSUSP] Disables resume and restores original swap
space.
@@ -1792,7 +1842,7 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
nox2apic [X86-64,APIC] Do not enable x2APIC mode.
- nptcg= [IA64] Override max number of concurrent global TLB
+ nptcg= [IA-64] Override max number of concurrent global TLB
purges which is reported from either PAL_VM_SUMMARY or
SAL PALO.
@@ -1846,7 +1896,9 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
See Documentation/sound/oss/oss-parameters.txt
panic= [KNL] Kernel behaviour on panic: delay <timeout>
- seconds before rebooting
+ timeout > 0: seconds before rebooting
+ timeout = 0: wait forever
+ timeout < 0: reboot immediately
Format: <timeout>
parkbd.port= [HW] Parallel port number the keyboard adapter is
@@ -2067,13 +2119,16 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
Format: { parport<nr> | timid | 0 }
See also Documentation/parport.txt.
- pmtmr= [X86] Manual setup of pmtmr I/O Port.
+ pmtmr= [X86] Manual setup of pmtmr I/O Port.
Override pmtimer IOPort with a hex value.
e.g. pmtmr=0x508
- pnp.debug [PNP]
- Enable PNP debug messages. This depends on the
- CONFIG_PNP_DEBUG_MESSAGES option.
+ pnp.debug=1 [PNP]
+ Enable PNP debug messages (depends on the
+ CONFIG_PNP_DEBUG_MESSAGES option). Change at run-time
+ via /sys/module/pnp/parameters/debug. We always show
+ current resource usage; turning this on also shows
+ possible settings and some assignment information.
pnpacpi= [ACPI]
{ off }
@@ -2151,6 +2206,8 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
[HW,MOUSE] Controls Logitech smartscroll autorepeat.
0 = disabled, 1 = enabled (default).
+ pstore.backend= Specify the name of the pstore backend to use
+
pt. [PARIDE]
See Documentation/blockdev/paride.txt.
@@ -2220,6 +2277,13 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
in <PAGE_SIZE> units (needed only for swap files).
See Documentation/power/swsusp-and-swap-files.txt
+ resumedelay= [HIBERNATION] Delay (in seconds) to pause before attempting to
+ read the resume files
+
+ resumewait [HIBERNATION] Wait (indefinitely) for resume device to show up.
+ Useful for devices that are detected asynchronously
+ (e.g. USB and MMC devices).
+
hibernate= [HIBERNATION]
noresume Don't check if there's a hibernation image
present during boot.
@@ -2236,6 +2300,7 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
ro [KNL] Mount root device read-only on boot
root= [KNL] Root filesystem
+ See name_to_dev_t comment in init/do_mounts.c.
rootdelay= [KNL] Delay (in seconds) to pause before attempting to
mount the root filesystem
@@ -2354,7 +2419,7 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
Format: <integer>
sonypi.*= [HW] Sony Programmable I/O Control Device driver
- See Documentation/sonypi.txt
+ See Documentation/laptops/sonypi.txt
specialix= [HW,SERIAL] Specialix multi-serial port adapter
See Documentation/serial/specialix.txt.
@@ -2526,6 +2591,11 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
<port#>,<js1>,<js2>,<js3>,<js4>,<js5>,<js6>,<js7>
See also Documentation/input/joystick-parport.txt
+ udbg-immortal [PPC] When debugging early kernel crashes that
+ happen after console_init() and before a proper
+ console driver takes over, this boot options might
+ help "seeing" what's going on.
+
uhash_entries= [KNL,NET]
Set number of hash buckets for UDP/UDP-Lite connections
@@ -2540,6 +2610,11 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
unknown_nmi_panic
[X86] Cause panic on unknown NMI.
+ usbcore.authorized_default=
+ [USB] Default USB device authorization:
+ (default -1 = authorized except for wireless USB,
+ 0 = not authorized, 1 = authorized)
+
usbcore.autosuspend=
[USB] The autosuspend time delay (in seconds) used
for newly-detected USB devices (default 2). This
@@ -2612,6 +2687,16 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
medium is write-protected).
Example: quirks=0419:aaf5:rl,0421:0433:rc
+ user_debug= [KNL,ARM]
+ Format: <int>
+ See arch/arm/Kconfig.debug help text.
+ 1 - undefined instruction events
+ 2 - system calls
+ 4 - invalid data aborts
+ 8 - SIGSEGV faults
+ 16 - SIGBUS faults
+ Example: user_debug=31
+
userpte=
[X86] Flags controlling user PTE allocations.
@@ -2657,6 +2742,28 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
vmpoff= [KNL,S390] Perform z/VM CP command after power off.
Format: <command>
+ vsyscall= [X86-64]
+ Controls the behavior of vsyscalls (i.e. calls to
+ fixed addresses of 0xffffffffff600x00 from legacy
+ code). Most statically-linked binaries and older
+ versions of glibc use these calls. Because these
+ functions are at fixed addresses, they make nice
+ targets for exploits that can control RIP.
+
+ emulate Vsyscalls turn into traps and are emulated
+ reasonably safely.
+
+ native [default] Vsyscalls are native syscall
+ instructions.
+ This is a little bit faster than trapping
+ and makes a few dynamic recompilers work
+ better than they would in emulation mode.
+ It also makes exploits much easier to write.
+
+ none Vsyscalls don't work at all. This makes
+ them quite hard to use for exploits but
+ might break your system.
+
vt.cur_default= [VT] Default cursor shape.
Format: 0xCCBBAA, where AA, BB, and CC are the same as
the parameters of the <Esc>[?A;B;Cc escape sequence;
diff --git a/Documentation/laptops/thinkpad-acpi.txt b/Documentation/laptops/thinkpad-acpi.txt
index 61815483efa3..9d666828915a 100644
--- a/Documentation/laptops/thinkpad-acpi.txt
+++ b/Documentation/laptops/thinkpad-acpi.txt
@@ -411,9 +411,9 @@ event code Key Notes
0x1004 0x03 FN+F4 Sleep button (ACPI sleep button
semantics, i.e. sleep-to-RAM).
- It is always generate some kind
+ It always generates some kind
of event, either the hot key
- event or a ACPI sleep button
+ event or an ACPI sleep button
event. The firmware may
refuse to generate further FN+F4
key presses until a S3 or S4 ACPI
@@ -736,7 +736,7 @@ status as "unknown". The available commands are:
sysfs notes:
The ThinkLight sysfs interface is documented by the LED class
-documentation, in Documentation/leds-class.txt. The ThinkLight LED name
+documentation, in Documentation/leds/leds-class.txt. The ThinkLight LED name
is "tpacpi::thinklight".
Due to limitations in the sysfs LED class, if the status of the ThinkLight
@@ -833,7 +833,7 @@ All of the above can be turned on and off and can be made to blink.
sysfs notes:
The ThinkPad LED sysfs interface is described in detail by the LED class
-documentation, in Documentation/leds-class.txt.
+documentation, in Documentation/leds/leds-class.txt.
The LEDs are named (in LED ID order, from 0 to 12):
"tpacpi::power", "tpacpi:orange:batt", "tpacpi:green:batt",
diff --git a/Documentation/leds/leds-class.txt b/Documentation/leds/leds-class.txt
index 4996586e27e8..79699c200766 100644
--- a/Documentation/leds/leds-class.txt
+++ b/Documentation/leds/leds-class.txt
@@ -61,8 +61,8 @@ Hardware accelerated blink of LEDs
Some LEDs can be programmed to blink without any CPU interaction. To
support this feature, a LED driver can optionally implement the
blink_set() function (see <linux/leds.h>). To set an LED to blinking,
-however, it is better to use use the API function led_blink_set(),
-as it will check and implement software fallback if necessary.
+however, it is better to use the API function led_blink_set(), as it
+will check and implement software fallback if necessary.
To turn off blinking again, use the API function led_brightness_set()
as that will not just set the LED brightness but also stop any software
diff --git a/Documentation/m68k/kernel-options.txt b/Documentation/m68k/kernel-options.txt
index c93bed66e25d..97d45f276fe6 100644
--- a/Documentation/m68k/kernel-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/m68k/kernel-options.txt
@@ -129,6 +129,20 @@ decimal 11 is the major of SCSI CD-ROMs, and the minor 0 stands for
the first of these. You can find out all valid major numbers by
looking into include/linux/major.h.
+In addition to major and minor numbers, if the device containing your
+root partition uses a partition table format with unique partition
+identifiers, then you may use them. For instance,
+"root=PARTUUID=00112233-4455-6677-8899-AABBCCDDEEFF". It is also
+possible to reference another partition on the same device using a
+known partition UUID as the starting point. For example,
+if partition 5 of the device has the UUID of
+00112233-4455-6677-8899-AABBCCDDEEFF then partition 3 may be found as
+follows:
+ PARTUUID=00112233-4455-6677-8899-AABBCCDDEEFF/PARTNROFF=-2
+
+Authoritative information can be found in
+"Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt".
+
2.2) ro, rw
-----------
diff --git a/Documentation/magic-number.txt b/Documentation/magic-number.txt
index 4b12abcb2ad3..abf481f780ec 100644
--- a/Documentation/magic-number.txt
+++ b/Documentation/magic-number.txt
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ MKISS_DRIVER_MAGIC 0x04bf mkiss_channel drivers/net/mkiss.h
RISCOM8_MAGIC 0x0907 riscom_port drivers/char/riscom8.h
SPECIALIX_MAGIC 0x0907 specialix_port drivers/char/specialix_io8.h
HDLC_MAGIC 0x239e n_hdlc drivers/char/n_hdlc.c
-APM_BIOS_MAGIC 0x4101 apm_user arch/i386/kernel/apm.c
+APM_BIOS_MAGIC 0x4101 apm_user arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c
CYCLADES_MAGIC 0x4359 cyclades_port include/linux/cyclades.h
DB_MAGIC 0x4442 fc_info drivers/net/iph5526_novram.c
DL_MAGIC 0x444d fc_info drivers/net/iph5526_novram.c
diff --git a/Documentation/mca.txt b/Documentation/mca.txt
index 510375d4209a..dfd130c2207d 100644
--- a/Documentation/mca.txt
+++ b/Documentation/mca.txt
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ Adapter Detection
The ideal MCA adapter detection is done through the use of the
Programmable Option Select registers. Generic functions for doing
-this have been added in include/linux/mca.h and arch/i386/kernel/mca.c.
+this have been added in include/linux/mca.h and arch/x86/kernel/mca_32.c.
Everything needed to detect adapters and read (and write) configuration
information is there. A number of MCA-specific drivers already use
this. The typical probe code looks like the following:
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ more people use shared IRQs on PCI machines.
In general, an interrupt must be acknowledged not only at the ICU (which
is done automagically by the kernel), but at the device level. In
particular, IRQ 0 must be reset after a timer interrupt (now done in
-arch/i386/kernel/time.c) or the first timer interrupt hangs the system.
+arch/x86/kernel/time.c) or the first timer interrupt hangs the system.
There were also problems with the 1.3.x floppy drivers, but that seems
to have been fixed.
diff --git a/Documentation/md.txt b/Documentation/md.txt
index f0eee83ff78a..fc94770f44ab 100644
--- a/Documentation/md.txt
+++ b/Documentation/md.txt
@@ -360,18 +360,20 @@ Each directory contains:
A file recording the current state of the device in the array
which can be a comma separated list of
faulty - device has been kicked from active use due to
- a detected fault
+ a detected fault or it has unacknowledged bad
+ blocks
in_sync - device is a fully in-sync member of the array
writemostly - device will only be subject to read
requests if there are no other options.
This applies only to raid1 arrays.
- blocked - device has failed, metadata is "external",
- and the failure hasn't been acknowledged yet.
+ blocked - device has failed, and the failure hasn't been
+ acknowledged yet by the metadata handler.
Writes that would write to this device if
it were not faulty are blocked.
spare - device is working, but not a full member.
This includes spares that are in the process
of being recovered to
+ write_error - device has ever seen a write error.
This list may grow in future.
This can be written to.
Writing "faulty" simulates a failure on the device.
@@ -379,9 +381,11 @@ Each directory contains:
Writing "writemostly" sets the writemostly flag.
Writing "-writemostly" clears the writemostly flag.
Writing "blocked" sets the "blocked" flag.
- Writing "-blocked" clears the "blocked" flag and allows writes
- to complete.
+ Writing "-blocked" clears the "blocked" flags and allows writes
+ to complete and possibly simulates an error.
Writing "in_sync" sets the in_sync flag.
+ Writing "write_error" sets writeerrorseen flag.
+ Writing "-write_error" clears writeerrorseen flag.
This file responds to select/poll. Any change to 'faulty'
or 'blocked' causes an event.
@@ -419,7 +423,6 @@ Each directory contains:
written, it will be rejected.
recovery_start
-
When the device is not 'in_sync', this records the number of
sectors from the start of the device which are known to be
correct. This is normally zero, but during a recovery
@@ -435,6 +438,20 @@ Each directory contains:
Setting this to 'none' is equivalent to setting 'in_sync'.
Setting to any other value also clears the 'in_sync' flag.
+ bad_blocks
+ This gives the list of all known bad blocks in the form of
+ start address and length (in sectors respectively). If output
+ is too big to fit in a page, it will be truncated. Writing
+ "sector length" to this file adds new acknowledged (i.e.
+ recorded to disk safely) bad blocks.
+
+ unacknowledged_bad_blocks
+ This gives the list of known-but-not-yet-saved-to-disk bad
+ blocks in the same form of 'bad_blocks'. If output is too big
+ to fit in a page, it will be truncated. Writing to this file
+ adds bad blocks without acknowledging them. This is largely
+ for testing.
+
An active md device will also contain and entry for each active device
diff --git a/Documentation/media-framework.txt b/Documentation/media-framework.txt
index 76a2087db205..3a0f879533ce 100644
--- a/Documentation/media-framework.txt
+++ b/Documentation/media-framework.txt
@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ Introduction
------------
The media controller API is documented in DocBook format in
-Documentation/DocBook/v4l/media-controller.xml. This document will focus on
-the kernel-side implementation of the media framework.
+Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-controller.xml. This document will focus
+on the kernel-side implementation of the media framework.
Abstract media device model
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ is non-immutable. The operation must either configure the hardware or store
the configuration information to be applied later.
Link configuration must not have any side effect on other links. If an enabled
-link at a sink pad prevents another link at the same pad from being disabled,
+link at a sink pad prevents another link at the same pad from being enabled,
the link_setup operation must return -EBUSY and can't implicitly disable the
first enabled link.
diff --git a/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt b/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt
index f0d3a8026a56..2759f7c188f0 100644
--- a/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt
+++ b/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt
@@ -438,7 +438,7 @@ There are certain things that the Linux kernel memory barriers do not guarantee:
[*] For information on bus mastering DMA and coherency please read:
Documentation/PCI/pci.txt
- Documentation/PCI/PCI-DMA-mapping.txt
+ Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt
Documentation/DMA-API.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/00-INDEX b/Documentation/networking/00-INDEX
index 4edd78dfb362..bbce1215434a 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/00-INDEX
+++ b/Documentation/networking/00-INDEX
@@ -1,13 +1,21 @@
00-INDEX
- this file
+3c359.txt
+ - information on the 3Com TokenLink Velocity XL (3c5359) driver.
3c505.txt
- information on the 3Com EtherLink Plus (3c505) driver.
+3c509.txt
+ - information on the 3Com Etherlink III Series Ethernet cards.
6pack.txt
- info on the 6pack protocol, an alternative to KISS for AX.25
DLINK.txt
- info on the D-Link DE-600/DE-620 parallel port pocket adapters
PLIP.txt
- PLIP: The Parallel Line Internet Protocol device driver
+README.ipw2100
+ - README for the Intel PRO/Wireless 2100 driver.
+README.ipw2200
+ - README for the Intel PRO/Wireless 2915ABG and 2200BG driver.
README.sb1000
- info on General Instrument/NextLevel SURFboard1000 cable modem.
alias.txt
@@ -20,8 +28,12 @@ atm.txt
- info on where to get ATM programs and support for Linux.
ax25.txt
- info on using AX.25 and NET/ROM code for Linux
+batman-adv.txt
+ - B.A.T.M.A.N routing protocol on top of layer 2 Ethernet Frames.
baycom.txt
- info on the driver for Baycom style amateur radio modems
+bonding.txt
+ - Linux Ethernet Bonding Driver HOWTO: link aggregation in Linux.
bridge.txt
- where to get user space programs for ethernet bridging with Linux.
can.txt
@@ -34,32 +46,60 @@ cxacru.txt
- Conexant AccessRunner USB ADSL Modem
cxacru-cf.py
- Conexant AccessRunner USB ADSL Modem configuration file parser
+cxgb.txt
+ - Release Notes for the Chelsio N210 Linux device driver.
+dccp.txt
+ - the Datagram Congestion Control Protocol (DCCP) (RFC 4340..42).
de4x5.txt
- the Digital EtherWORKS DE4?? and DE5?? PCI Ethernet driver
decnet.txt
- info on using the DECnet networking layer in Linux.
depca.txt
- the Digital DEPCA/EtherWORKS DE1?? and DE2?? LANCE Ethernet driver
+dl2k.txt
+ - README for D-Link DL2000-based Gigabit Ethernet Adapters (dl2k.ko).
+dm9000.txt
+ - README for the Simtec DM9000 Network driver.
dmfe.txt
- info on the Davicom DM9102(A)/DM9132/DM9801 fast ethernet driver.
+dns_resolver.txt
+ - The DNS resolver module allows kernel servies to make DNS queries.
+driver.txt
+ - Softnet driver issues.
e100.txt
- info on Intel's EtherExpress PRO/100 line of 10/100 boards
e1000.txt
- info on Intel's E1000 line of gigabit ethernet boards
+e1000e.txt
+ - README for the Intel Gigabit Ethernet Driver (e1000e).
eql.txt
- serial IP load balancing
ewrk3.txt
- the Digital EtherWORKS 3 DE203/4/5 Ethernet driver
+fib_trie.txt
+ - Level Compressed Trie (LC-trie) notes: a structure for routing.
filter.txt
- Linux Socket Filtering
fore200e.txt
- FORE Systems PCA-200E/SBA-200E ATM NIC driver info.
framerelay.txt
- info on using Frame Relay/Data Link Connection Identifier (DLCI).
+gen_stats.txt
+ - Generic networking statistics for netlink users.
+generic_hdlc.txt
+ - The generic High Level Data Link Control (HDLC) layer.
generic_netlink.txt
- info on Generic Netlink
+gianfar.txt
+ - Gianfar Ethernet Driver.
ieee802154.txt
- Linux IEEE 802.15.4 implementation, API and drivers
+ifenslave.c
+ - Configure network interfaces for parallel routing (bonding).
+igb.txt
+ - README for the Intel Gigabit Ethernet Driver (igb).
+igbvf.txt
+ - README for the Intel Gigabit Ethernet Driver (igbvf).
ip-sysctl.txt
- /proc/sys/net/ipv4/* variables
ip_dynaddr.txt
@@ -68,41 +108,117 @@ ipddp.txt
- AppleTalk-IP Decapsulation and AppleTalk-IP Encapsulation
iphase.txt
- Interphase PCI ATM (i)Chip IA Linux driver info.
+ipv6.txt
+ - Options to the ipv6 kernel module.
+ipvs-sysctl.txt
+ - Per-inode explanation of the /proc/sys/net/ipv4/vs interface.
irda.txt
- where to get IrDA (infrared) utilities and info for Linux.
+ixgb.txt
+ - README for the Intel 10 Gigabit Ethernet Driver (ixgb).
+ixgbe.txt
+ - README for the Intel 10 Gigabit Ethernet Driver (ixgbe).
+ixgbevf.txt
+ - README for the Intel Virtual Function (VF) Driver (ixgbevf).
+l2tp.txt
+ - User guide to the L2TP tunnel protocol.
lapb-module.txt
- programming information of the LAPB module.
ltpc.txt
- the Apple or Farallon LocalTalk PC card driver
+mac80211-injection.txt
+ - HOWTO use packet injection with mac80211
multicast.txt
- Behaviour of cards under Multicast
+multiqueue.txt
+ - HOWTO for multiqueue network device support.
+netconsole.txt
+ - The network console module netconsole.ko: configuration and notes.
+netdev-features.txt
+ - Network interface features API description.
netdevices.txt
- info on network device driver functions exported to the kernel.
+netif-msg.txt
+ - Design of the network interface message level setting (NETIF_MSG_*).
+nfc.txt
+ - The Linux Near Field Communication (NFS) subsystem.
olympic.txt
- IBM PCI Pit/Pit-Phy/Olympic Token Ring driver info.
+operstates.txt
+ - Overview of network interface operational states.
+packet_mmap.txt
+ - User guide to memory mapped packet socket rings (PACKET_[RT]X_RING).
+phonet.txt
+ - The Phonet packet protocol used in Nokia cellular modems.
+phy.txt
+ - The PHY abstraction layer.
+pktgen.txt
+ - User guide to the kernel packet generator (pktgen.ko).
policy-routing.txt
- IP policy-based routing
+ppp_generic.txt
+ - Information about the generic PPP driver.
+proc_net_tcp.txt
+ - Per inode overview of the /proc/net/tcp and /proc/net/tcp6 interfaces.
+radiotap-headers.txt
+ - Background on radiotap headers.
ray_cs.txt
- Raylink Wireless LAN card driver info.
+rds.txt
+ - Background on the reliable, ordered datagram delivery method RDS.
+regulatory.txt
+ - Overview of the Linux wireless regulatory infrastructure.
+rxrpc.txt
+ - Guide to the RxRPC protocol.
+s2io.txt
+ - Release notes for Neterion Xframe I/II 10GbE driver.
+scaling.txt
+ - Explanation of network scaling techniques: RSS, RPS, RFS, aRFS, XPS.
+sctp.txt
+ - Notes on the Linux kernel implementation of the SCTP protocol.
+secid.txt
+ - Explanation of the secid member in flow structures.
skfp.txt
- SysKonnect FDDI (SK-5xxx, Compaq Netelligent) driver info.
smc9.txt
- the driver for SMC's 9000 series of Ethernet cards
smctr.txt
- SMC TokenCard TokenRing Linux driver info.
+spider-net.txt
+ - README for the Spidernet Driver (as found in PS3 / Cell BE).
+stmmac.txt
+ - README for the STMicro Synopsys Ethernet driver.
+tc-actions-env-rules.txt
+ - rules for traffic control (tc) actions.
+timestamping.txt
+ - overview of network packet timestamping variants.
tcp.txt
- short blurb on how TCP output takes place.
+tcp-thin.txt
+ - kernel tuning options for low rate 'thin' TCP streams.
tlan.txt
- ThunderLAN (Compaq Netelligent 10/100, Olicom OC-2xxx) driver info.
tms380tr.txt
- SysKonnect Token Ring ISA/PCI adapter driver info.
+tproxy.txt
+ - Transparent proxy support user guide.
tuntap.txt
- TUN/TAP device driver, allowing user space Rx/Tx of packets.
+udplite.txt
+ - UDP-Lite protocol (RFC 3828) introduction.
vortex.txt
- info on using 3Com Vortex (3c590, 3c592, 3c595, 3c597) Ethernet cards.
+vxge.txt
+ - README for the Neterion X3100 PCIe Server Adapter.
x25.txt
- general info on X.25 development.
x25-iface.txt
- description of the X.25 Packet Layer to LAPB device interface.
+xfrm_proc.txt
+ - description of the statistics package for XFRM.
+xfrm_sync.txt
+ - sync patches for XFRM enable migration of an SA between hosts.
+xfrm_sysctl.txt
+ - description of the XFRM configuration options.
z8530drv.txt
- info about Linux driver for Z8530 based HDLC cards for AX.25
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/LICENSE.qlcnic b/Documentation/networking/LICENSE.qlcnic
index 29ad4b106420..e7fb2c6023bc 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/LICENSE.qlcnic
+++ b/Documentation/networking/LICENSE.qlcnic
@@ -1,61 +1,22 @@
-Copyright (c) 2009-2010 QLogic Corporation
+Copyright (c) 2009-2011 QLogic Corporation
QLogic Linux qlcnic NIC Driver
-This program includes a device driver for Linux 2.6 that may be
-distributed with QLogic hardware specific firmware binary file.
You may modify and redistribute the device driver code under the
GNU General Public License (a copy of which is attached hereto as
Exhibit A) published by the Free Software Foundation (version 2).
-You may redistribute the hardware specific firmware binary file
-under the following terms:
-
- 1. Redistribution of source code (only if applicable),
- must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
- conditions and the following disclaimer.
-
- 2. Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above
- copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
- following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
- materials provided with the distribution.
-
- 3. The name of QLogic Corporation may not be used to
- endorse or promote products derived from this software
- without specific prior written permission
-
-REGARDLESS OF WHAT LICENSING MECHANISM IS USED OR APPLICABLE,
-THIS PROGRAM IS PROVIDED BY QLOGIC CORPORATION "AS IS'' AND ANY
-EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
-PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR
-BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
-EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
-TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
-ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
-OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
-OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
-POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-USER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT USE OF THIS PROGRAM WILL NOT
-CREATE OR GIVE GROUNDS FOR A LICENSE BY IMPLICATION, ESTOPPEL, OR
-OTHERWISE IN ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS (PATENT, COPYRIGHT,
-TRADE SECRET, MASK WORK, OR OTHER PROPRIETARY RIGHT) EMBODIED IN
-ANY OTHER QLOGIC HARDWARE OR SOFTWARE EITHER SOLELY OR IN
-COMBINATION WITH THIS PROGRAM.
-
EXHIBIT A
- GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
- Version 2, June 1991
+ GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+ Version 2, June 1991
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
- Preamble
+ Preamble
The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public
@@ -105,7 +66,7 @@ patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all.
The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
modification follow.
- GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+ GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains
@@ -304,7 +265,7 @@ make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals
of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and
of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
- NO WARRANTY
+ NO WARRANTY
11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/batman-adv.txt b/Documentation/networking/batman-adv.txt
index 88d4afbdef98..c86d03f18a5b 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/batman-adv.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/batman-adv.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-[state: 17-04-2011]
+[state: 21-08-2011]
BATMAN-ADV
----------
@@ -68,9 +68,9 @@ All mesh wide settings can be found in batman's own interface
folder:
# ls /sys/class/net/bat0/mesh/
-# aggregated_ogms gw_bandwidth hop_penalty
-# bonding gw_mode orig_interval
-# fragmentation gw_sel_class vis_mode
+# aggregated_ogms fragmentation gw_sel_class vis_mode
+# ap_isolation gw_bandwidth hop_penalty
+# bonding gw_mode orig_interval
There is a special folder for debugging information:
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt b/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt
index 675612ff41ae..91df678fb7f8 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt
@@ -238,6 +238,18 @@ ad_select
This option was added in bonding version 3.4.0.
+all_slaves_active
+
+ Specifies that duplicate frames (received on inactive ports) should be
+ dropped (0) or delivered (1).
+
+ Normally, bonding will drop duplicate frames (received on inactive
+ ports), which is desirable for most users. But there are some times
+ it is nice to allow duplicate frames to be delivered.
+
+ The default value is 0 (drop duplicate frames received on inactive
+ ports).
+
arp_interval
Specifies the ARP link monitoring frequency in milliseconds.
@@ -433,6 +445,23 @@ miimon
determined. See the High Availability section for additional
information. The default value is 0.
+min_links
+
+ Specifies the minimum number of links that must be active before
+ asserting carrier. It is similar to the Cisco EtherChannel min-links
+ feature. This allows setting the minimum number of member ports that
+ must be up (link-up state) before marking the bond device as up
+ (carrier on). This is useful for situations where higher level services
+ such as clustering want to ensure a minimum number of low bandwidth
+ links are active before switchover. This option only affect 802.3ad
+ mode.
+
+ The default value is 0. This will cause carrier to be asserted (for
+ 802.3ad mode) whenever there is an active aggregator, regardless of the
+ number of available links in that aggregator. Note that, because an
+ aggregator cannot be active without at least one available link,
+ setting this option to 0 or to 1 has the exact same effect.
+
mode
Specifies one of the bonding policies. The default is
@@ -599,7 +628,7 @@ num_unsol_na
affect only the active-backup mode. These options were added for
bonding versions 3.3.0 and 3.4.0 respectively.
- From Linux 2.6.40 and bonding version 3.7.1, these notifications
+ From Linux 3.0 and bonding version 3.7.1, these notifications
are generated by the ipv4 and ipv6 code and the numbers of
repetitions cannot be set independently.
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/dmfe.txt b/Documentation/networking/dmfe.txt
index 8006c227fda2..25320bf19c86 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/dmfe.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/dmfe.txt
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+Note: This driver doesn't have a maintainer.
+
Davicom DM9102(A)/DM9132/DM9801 fast ethernet driver for Linux.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -55,7 +57,6 @@ Test and make sure PCI latency is now correct for all cases.
Authors:
Sten Wang <sten_wang@davicom.com.tw > : Original Author
-Tobias Ringstrom <tori@unhappy.mine.nu> : Current Maintainer
Contributors:
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
index db2a4067013c..f049a1ca186f 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ ip_no_pmtu_disc - BOOLEAN
default FALSE
min_pmtu - INTEGER
- default 562 - minimum discovered Path MTU
+ default 552 - minimum discovered Path MTU
route/max_size - INTEGER
Maximum number of routes allowed in the kernel. Increase
@@ -992,7 +992,7 @@ bindv6only - BOOLEAN
TRUE: disable IPv4-mapped address feature
FALSE: enable IPv4-mapped address feature
- Default: FALSE (as specified in RFC2553bis)
+ Default: FALSE (as specified in RFC3493)
IPv6 Fragmentation:
@@ -1042,9 +1042,14 @@ conf/interface/*:
The functional behaviour for certain settings is different
depending on whether local forwarding is enabled or not.
-accept_ra - BOOLEAN
+accept_ra - INTEGER
Accept Router Advertisements; autoconfigure using them.
+ It also determines whether or not to transmit Router
+ Solicitations. If and only if the functional setting is to
+ accept Router Advertisements, Router Solicitations will be
+ transmitted.
+
Possible values are:
0 Do not accept Router Advertisements.
1 Accept Router Advertisements if forwarding is disabled.
@@ -1106,7 +1111,7 @@ dad_transmits - INTEGER
The amount of Duplicate Address Detection probes to send.
Default: 1
-forwarding - BOOLEAN
+forwarding - INTEGER
Configure interface-specific Host/Router behaviour.
Note: It is recommended to have the same setting on all
@@ -1115,14 +1120,14 @@ forwarding - BOOLEAN
Possible values are:
0 Forwarding disabled
1 Forwarding enabled
- 2 Forwarding enabled (Hybrid Mode)
FALSE (0):
By default, Host behaviour is assumed. This means:
1. IsRouter flag is not set in Neighbour Advertisements.
- 2. Router Solicitations are being sent when necessary.
+ 2. If accept_ra is TRUE (default), transmit Router
+ Solicitations.
3. If accept_ra is TRUE (default), accept Router
Advertisements (and do autoconfiguration).
4. If accept_redirects is TRUE (default), accept Redirects.
@@ -1133,16 +1138,10 @@ forwarding - BOOLEAN
This means exactly the reverse from the above:
1. IsRouter flag is set in Neighbour Advertisements.
- 2. Router Solicitations are not sent.
+ 2. Router Solicitations are not sent unless accept_ra is 2.
3. Router Advertisements are ignored unless accept_ra is 2.
4. Redirects are ignored.
- TRUE (2):
-
- Hybrid mode. Same behaviour as TRUE, except for:
-
- 2. Router Solicitations are being sent when necessary.
-
Default: 0 (disabled) if global forwarding is disabled (default),
otherwise 1 (enabled).
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/ipvs-sysctl.txt b/Documentation/networking/ipvs-sysctl.txt
index 4ccdbca03811..f2a2488f1bf3 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/ipvs-sysctl.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/ipvs-sysctl.txt
@@ -15,6 +15,23 @@ amemthresh - INTEGER
enabled and the variable is automatically set to 2, otherwise
the strategy is disabled and the variable is set to 1.
+conntrack - BOOLEAN
+ 0 - disabled (default)
+ not 0 - enabled
+
+ If set, maintain connection tracking entries for
+ connections handled by IPVS.
+
+ This should be enabled if connections handled by IPVS are to be
+ also handled by stateful firewall rules. That is, iptables rules
+ that make use of connection tracking. It is a performance
+ optimisation to disable this setting otherwise.
+
+ Connections handled by the IPVS FTP application module
+ will have connection tracking entries regardless of this setting.
+
+ Only available when IPVS is compiled with CONFIG_IP_VS_NFCT enabled.
+
cache_bypass - BOOLEAN
0 - disabled (default)
not 0 - enabled
@@ -39,7 +56,7 @@ debug_level - INTEGER
11 - IPVS packet handling (ip_vs_in/ip_vs_out)
12 or more - packet traversal
- Only available when IPVS is compiled with the CONFIG_IPVS_DEBUG
+ Only available when IPVS is compiled with CONFIG_IP_VS_DEBUG enabled.
Higher debugging levels include the messages for lower debugging
levels, so setting debug level 2, includes level 0, 1 and 2
@@ -123,13 +140,11 @@ nat_icmp_send - BOOLEAN
secure_tcp - INTEGER
0 - disabled (default)
- The secure_tcp defense is to use a more complicated state
- transition table and some possible short timeouts of each
- state. In the VS/NAT, it delays the entering the ESTABLISHED
- until the real server starts to send data and ACK packet
- (after 3-way handshake).
+ The secure_tcp defense is to use a more complicated TCP state
+ transition table. For VS/NAT, it also delays entering the
+ TCP ESTABLISHED state until the three way handshake is completed.
- The value definition is the same as that of drop_entry or
+ The value definition is the same as that of drop_entry and
drop_packet.
sync_threshold - INTEGER
@@ -141,3 +156,36 @@ sync_threshold - INTEGER
synchronized, every time the number of its incoming packets
modulus 50 equals the threshold. The range of the threshold is
from 0 to 49.
+
+snat_reroute - BOOLEAN
+ 0 - disabled
+ not 0 - enabled (default)
+
+ If enabled, recalculate the route of SNATed packets from
+ realservers so that they are routed as if they originate from the
+ director. Otherwise they are routed as if they are forwarded by the
+ director.
+
+ If policy routing is in effect then it is possible that the route
+ of a packet originating from a director is routed differently to a
+ packet being forwarded by the director.
+
+ If policy routing is not in effect then the recalculated route will
+ always be the same as the original route so it is an optimisation
+ to disable snat_reroute and avoid the recalculation.
+
+sync_version - INTEGER
+ default 1
+
+ The version of the synchronisation protocol used when sending
+ synchronisation messages.
+
+ 0 selects the original synchronisation protocol (version 0). This
+ should be used when sending synchronisation messages to a legacy
+ system that only understands the original synchronisation protocol.
+
+ 1 selects the current synchronisation protocol (version 1). This
+ should be used where possible.
+
+ Kernels with this sync_version entry are able to receive messages
+ of both version 1 and version 2 of the synchronisation protocol.
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/mac80211-injection.txt b/Documentation/networking/mac80211-injection.txt
index b30e81ad5307..3a930072b161 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/mac80211-injection.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/mac80211-injection.txt
@@ -23,6 +23,10 @@ radiotap headers and used to control injection:
IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG: frame will be fragmented if longer than the
current fragmentation threshold.
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_FLAGS
+
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_TX_NOACK: frame should be sent without waiting for
+ an ACK even if it is a unicast frame
The injection code can also skip all other currently defined radiotap fields
facilitating replay of captured radiotap headers directly.
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/netdevices.txt b/Documentation/networking/netdevices.txt
index 87b3d15f523a..89358341682a 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/netdevices.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/netdevices.txt
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ dev->hard_start_xmit:
has to lock by itself when needed. It is recommended to use a try lock
for this and return NETDEV_TX_LOCKED when the spin lock fails.
The locking there should also properly protect against
- set_multicast_list. Note that the use of NETIF_F_LLTX is deprecated.
+ set_rx_mode. Note that the use of NETIF_F_LLTX is deprecated.
Don't use it for new drivers.
Context: Process with BHs disabled or BH (timer),
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ dev->tx_timeout:
Context: BHs disabled
Notes: netif_queue_stopped() is guaranteed true
-dev->set_multicast_list:
+dev->set_rx_mode:
Synchronization: netif_tx_lock spinlock.
Context: BHs disabled
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/scaling.txt b/Documentation/networking/scaling.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a177de21d28e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/networking/scaling.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,378 @@
+Scaling in the Linux Networking Stack
+
+
+Introduction
+============
+
+This document describes a set of complementary techniques in the Linux
+networking stack to increase parallelism and improve performance for
+multi-processor systems.
+
+The following technologies are described:
+
+ RSS: Receive Side Scaling
+ RPS: Receive Packet Steering
+ RFS: Receive Flow Steering
+ Accelerated Receive Flow Steering
+ XPS: Transmit Packet Steering
+
+
+RSS: Receive Side Scaling
+=========================
+
+Contemporary NICs support multiple receive and transmit descriptor queues
+(multi-queue). On reception, a NIC can send different packets to different
+queues to distribute processing among CPUs. The NIC distributes packets by
+applying a filter to each packet that assigns it to one of a small number
+of logical flows. Packets for each flow are steered to a separate receive
+queue, which in turn can be processed by separate CPUs. This mechanism is
+generally known as 鈥淩eceive-side Scaling鈥 (RSS). The goal of RSS and
+the other scaling techniques is to increase performance uniformly.
+Multi-queue distribution can also be used for traffic prioritization, but
+that is not the focus of these techniques.
+
+The filter used in RSS is typically a hash function over the network
+and/or transport layer headers-- for example, a 4-tuple hash over
+IP addresses and TCP ports of a packet. The most common hardware
+implementation of RSS uses a 128-entry indirection table where each entry
+stores a queue number. The receive queue for a packet is determined
+by masking out the low order seven bits of the computed hash for the
+packet (usually a Toeplitz hash), taking this number as a key into the
+indirection table and reading the corresponding value.
+
+Some advanced NICs allow steering packets to queues based on
+programmable filters. For example, webserver bound TCP port 80 packets
+can be directed to their own receive queue. Such 鈥渘-tuple鈥 filters can
+be configured from ethtool (--config-ntuple).
+
+==== RSS Configuration
+
+The driver for a multi-queue capable NIC typically provides a kernel
+module parameter for specifying the number of hardware queues to
+configure. In the bnx2x driver, for instance, this parameter is called
+num_queues. A typical RSS configuration would be to have one receive queue
+for each CPU if the device supports enough queues, or otherwise at least
+one for each memory domain, where a memory domain is a set of CPUs that
+share a particular memory level (L1, L2, NUMA node, etc.).
+
+The indirection table of an RSS device, which resolves a queue by masked
+hash, is usually programmed by the driver at initialization. The
+default mapping is to distribute the queues evenly in the table, but the
+indirection table can be retrieved and modified at runtime using ethtool
+commands (--show-rxfh-indir and --set-rxfh-indir). Modifying the
+indirection table could be done to give different queues different
+relative weights.
+
+== RSS IRQ Configuration
+
+Each receive queue has a separate IRQ associated with it. The NIC triggers
+this to notify a CPU when new packets arrive on the given queue. The
+signaling path for PCIe devices uses message signaled interrupts (MSI-X),
+that can route each interrupt to a particular CPU. The active mapping
+of queues to IRQs can be determined from /proc/interrupts. By default,
+an IRQ may be handled on any CPU. Because a non-negligible part of packet
+processing takes place in receive interrupt handling, it is advantageous
+to spread receive interrupts between CPUs. To manually adjust the IRQ
+affinity of each interrupt see Documentation/IRQ-affinity.txt. Some systems
+will be running irqbalance, a daemon that dynamically optimizes IRQ
+assignments and as a result may override any manual settings.
+
+== Suggested Configuration
+
+RSS should be enabled when latency is a concern or whenever receive
+interrupt processing forms a bottleneck. Spreading load between CPUs
+decreases queue length. For low latency networking, the optimal setting
+is to allocate as many queues as there are CPUs in the system (or the
+NIC maximum, if lower). The most efficient high-rate configuration
+is likely the one with the smallest number of receive queues where no
+receive queue overflows due to a saturated CPU, because in default
+mode with interrupt coalescing enabled, the aggregate number of
+interrupts (and thus work) grows with each additional queue.
+
+Per-cpu load can be observed using the mpstat utility, but note that on
+processors with hyperthreading (HT), each hyperthread is represented as
+a separate CPU. For interrupt handling, HT has shown no benefit in
+initial tests, so limit the number of queues to the number of CPU cores
+in the system.
+
+
+RPS: Receive Packet Steering
+============================
+
+Receive Packet Steering (RPS) is logically a software implementation of
+RSS. Being in software, it is necessarily called later in the datapath.
+Whereas RSS selects the queue and hence CPU that will run the hardware
+interrupt handler, RPS selects the CPU to perform protocol processing
+above the interrupt handler. This is accomplished by placing the packet
+on the desired CPU鈥檚 backlog queue and waking up the CPU for processing.
+RPS has some advantages over RSS: 1) it can be used with any NIC,
+2) software filters can easily be added to hash over new protocols,
+3) it does not increase hardware device interrupt rate (although it does
+introduce inter-processor interrupts (IPIs)).
+
+RPS is called during bottom half of the receive interrupt handler, when
+a driver sends a packet up the network stack with netif_rx() or
+netif_receive_skb(). These call the get_rps_cpu() function, which
+selects the queue that should process a packet.
+
+The first step in determining the target CPU for RPS is to calculate a
+flow hash over the packet鈥檚 addresses or ports (2-tuple or 4-tuple hash
+depending on the protocol). This serves as a consistent hash of the
+associated flow of the packet. The hash is either provided by hardware
+or will be computed in the stack. Capable hardware can pass the hash in
+the receive descriptor for the packet; this would usually be the same
+hash used for RSS (e.g. computed Toeplitz hash). The hash is saved in
+skb->rx_hash and can be used elsewhere in the stack as a hash of the
+packet鈥檚 flow.
+
+Each receive hardware queue has an associated list of CPUs to which
+RPS may enqueue packets for processing. For each received packet,
+an index into the list is computed from the flow hash modulo the size
+of the list. The indexed CPU is the target for processing the packet,
+and the packet is queued to the tail of that CPU鈥檚 backlog queue. At
+the end of the bottom half routine, IPIs are sent to any CPUs for which
+packets have been queued to their backlog queue. The IPI wakes backlog
+processing on the remote CPU, and any queued packets are then processed
+up the networking stack.
+
+==== RPS Configuration
+
+RPS requires a kernel compiled with the CONFIG_RPS kconfig symbol (on
+by default for SMP). Even when compiled in, RPS remains disabled until
+explicitly configured. The list of CPUs to which RPS may forward traffic
+can be configured for each receive queue using a sysfs file entry:
+
+ /sys/class/net/<dev>/queues/rx-<n>/rps_cpus
+
+This file implements a bitmap of CPUs. RPS is disabled when it is zero
+(the default), in which case packets are processed on the interrupting
+CPU. Documentation/IRQ-affinity.txt explains how CPUs are assigned to
+the bitmap.
+
+== Suggested Configuration
+
+For a single queue device, a typical RPS configuration would be to set
+the rps_cpus to the CPUs in the same memory domain of the interrupting
+CPU. If NUMA locality is not an issue, this could also be all CPUs in
+the system. At high interrupt rate, it might be wise to exclude the
+interrupting CPU from the map since that already performs much work.
+
+For a multi-queue system, if RSS is configured so that a hardware
+receive queue is mapped to each CPU, then RPS is probably redundant
+and unnecessary. If there are fewer hardware queues than CPUs, then
+RPS might be beneficial if the rps_cpus for each queue are the ones that
+share the same memory domain as the interrupting CPU for that queue.
+
+
+RFS: Receive Flow Steering
+==========================
+
+While RPS steers packets solely based on hash, and thus generally
+provides good load distribution, it does not take into account
+application locality. This is accomplished by Receive Flow Steering
+(RFS). The goal of RFS is to increase datacache hitrate by steering
+kernel processing of packets to the CPU where the application thread
+consuming the packet is running. RFS relies on the same RPS mechanisms
+to enqueue packets onto the backlog of another CPU and to wake up that
+CPU.
+
+In RFS, packets are not forwarded directly by the value of their hash,
+but the hash is used as index into a flow lookup table. This table maps
+flows to the CPUs where those flows are being processed. The flow hash
+(see RPS section above) is used to calculate the index into this table.
+The CPU recorded in each entry is the one which last processed the flow.
+If an entry does not hold a valid CPU, then packets mapped to that entry
+are steered using plain RPS. Multiple table entries may point to the
+same CPU. Indeed, with many flows and few CPUs, it is very likely that
+a single application thread handles flows with many different flow hashes.
+
+rps_sock_flow_table is a global flow table that contains the *desired* CPU
+for flows: the CPU that is currently processing the flow in userspace.
+Each table value is a CPU index that is updated during calls to recvmsg
+and sendmsg (specifically, inet_recvmsg(), inet_sendmsg(), inet_sendpage()
+and tcp_splice_read()).
+
+When the scheduler moves a thread to a new CPU while it has outstanding
+receive packets on the old CPU, packets may arrive out of order. To
+avoid this, RFS uses a second flow table to track outstanding packets
+for each flow: rps_dev_flow_table is a table specific to each hardware
+receive queue of each device. Each table value stores a CPU index and a
+counter. The CPU index represents the *current* CPU onto which packets
+for this flow are enqueued for further kernel processing. Ideally, kernel
+and userspace processing occur on the same CPU, and hence the CPU index
+in both tables is identical. This is likely false if the scheduler has
+recently migrated a userspace thread while the kernel still has packets
+enqueued for kernel processing on the old CPU.
+
+The counter in rps_dev_flow_table values records the length of the current
+CPU's backlog when a packet in this flow was last enqueued. Each backlog
+queue has a head counter that is incremented on dequeue. A tail counter
+is computed as head counter + queue length. In other words, the counter
+in rps_dev_flow_table[i] records the last element in flow i that has
+been enqueued onto the currently designated CPU for flow i (of course,
+entry i is actually selected by hash and multiple flows may hash to the
+same entry i).
+
+And now the trick for avoiding out of order packets: when selecting the
+CPU for packet processing (from get_rps_cpu()) the rps_sock_flow table
+and the rps_dev_flow table of the queue that the packet was received on
+are compared. If the desired CPU for the flow (found in the
+rps_sock_flow table) matches the current CPU (found in the rps_dev_flow
+table), the packet is enqueued onto that CPU鈥檚 backlog. If they differ,
+the current CPU is updated to match the desired CPU if one of the
+following is true:
+
+- The current CPU's queue head counter >= the recorded tail counter
+ value in rps_dev_flow[i]
+- The current CPU is unset (equal to NR_CPUS)
+- The current CPU is offline
+
+After this check, the packet is sent to the (possibly updated) current
+CPU. These rules aim to ensure that a flow only moves to a new CPU when
+there are no packets outstanding on the old CPU, as the outstanding
+packets could arrive later than those about to be processed on the new
+CPU.
+
+==== RFS Configuration
+
+RFS is only available if the kconfig symbol CONFIG_RFS is enabled (on
+by default for SMP). The functionality remains disabled until explicitly
+configured. The number of entries in the global flow table is set through:
+
+ /proc/sys/net/core/rps_sock_flow_entries
+
+The number of entries in the per-queue flow table are set through:
+
+ /sys/class/net/<dev>/queues/rx-<n>/rps_flow_cnt
+
+== Suggested Configuration
+
+Both of these need to be set before RFS is enabled for a receive queue.
+Values for both are rounded up to the nearest power of two. The
+suggested flow count depends on the expected number of active connections
+at any given time, which may be significantly less than the number of open
+connections. We have found that a value of 32768 for rps_sock_flow_entries
+works fairly well on a moderately loaded server.
+
+For a single queue device, the rps_flow_cnt value for the single queue
+would normally be configured to the same value as rps_sock_flow_entries.
+For a multi-queue device, the rps_flow_cnt for each queue might be
+configured as rps_sock_flow_entries / N, where N is the number of
+queues. So for instance, if rps_flow_entries is set to 32768 and there
+are 16 configured receive queues, rps_flow_cnt for each queue might be
+configured as 2048.
+
+
+Accelerated RFS
+===============
+
+Accelerated RFS is to RFS what RSS is to RPS: a hardware-accelerated load
+balancing mechanism that uses soft state to steer flows based on where
+the application thread consuming the packets of each flow is running.
+Accelerated RFS should perform better than RFS since packets are sent
+directly to a CPU local to the thread consuming the data. The target CPU
+will either be the same CPU where the application runs, or at least a CPU
+which is local to the application thread鈥檚 CPU in the cache hierarchy.
+
+To enable accelerated RFS, the networking stack calls the
+ndo_rx_flow_steer driver function to communicate the desired hardware
+queue for packets matching a particular flow. The network stack
+automatically calls this function every time a flow entry in
+rps_dev_flow_table is updated. The driver in turn uses a device specific
+method to program the NIC to steer the packets.
+
+The hardware queue for a flow is derived from the CPU recorded in
+rps_dev_flow_table. The stack consults a CPU to hardware queue map which
+is maintained by the NIC driver. This is an auto-generated reverse map of
+the IRQ affinity table shown by /proc/interrupts. Drivers can use
+functions in the cpu_rmap (鈥淐PU affinity reverse map鈥) kernel library
+to populate the map. For each CPU, the corresponding queue in the map is
+set to be one whose processing CPU is closest in cache locality.
+
+==== Accelerated RFS Configuration
+
+Accelerated RFS is only available if the kernel is compiled with
+CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL and support is provided by the NIC device and driver.
+It also requires that ntuple filtering is enabled via ethtool. The map
+of CPU to queues is automatically deduced from the IRQ affinities
+configured for each receive queue by the driver, so no additional
+configuration should be necessary.
+
+== Suggested Configuration
+
+This technique should be enabled whenever one wants to use RFS and the
+NIC supports hardware acceleration.
+
+XPS: Transmit Packet Steering
+=============================
+
+Transmit Packet Steering is a mechanism for intelligently selecting
+which transmit queue to use when transmitting a packet on a multi-queue
+device. To accomplish this, a mapping from CPU to hardware queue(s) is
+recorded. The goal of this mapping is usually to assign queues
+exclusively to a subset of CPUs, where the transmit completions for
+these queues are processed on a CPU within this set. This choice
+provides two benefits. First, contention on the device queue lock is
+significantly reduced since fewer CPUs contend for the same queue
+(contention can be eliminated completely if each CPU has its own
+transmit queue). Secondly, cache miss rate on transmit completion is
+reduced, in particular for data cache lines that hold the sk_buff
+structures.
+
+XPS is configured per transmit queue by setting a bitmap of CPUs that
+may use that queue to transmit. The reverse mapping, from CPUs to
+transmit queues, is computed and maintained for each network device.
+When transmitting the first packet in a flow, the function
+get_xps_queue() is called to select a queue. This function uses the ID
+of the running CPU as a key into the CPU-to-queue lookup table. If the
+ID matches a single queue, that is used for transmission. If multiple
+queues match, one is selected by using the flow hash to compute an index
+into the set.
+
+The queue chosen for transmitting a particular flow is saved in the
+corresponding socket structure for the flow (e.g. a TCP connection).
+This transmit queue is used for subsequent packets sent on the flow to
+prevent out of order (ooo) packets. The choice also amortizes the cost
+of calling get_xps_queues() over all packets in the flow. To avoid
+ooo packets, the queue for a flow can subsequently only be changed if
+skb->ooo_okay is set for a packet in the flow. This flag indicates that
+there are no outstanding packets in the flow, so the transmit queue can
+change without the risk of generating out of order packets. The
+transport layer is responsible for setting ooo_okay appropriately. TCP,
+for instance, sets the flag when all data for a connection has been
+acknowledged.
+
+==== XPS Configuration
+
+XPS is only available if the kconfig symbol CONFIG_XPS is enabled (on by
+default for SMP). The functionality remains disabled until explicitly
+configured. To enable XPS, the bitmap of CPUs that may use a transmit
+queue is configured using the sysfs file entry:
+
+/sys/class/net/<dev>/queues/tx-<n>/xps_cpus
+
+== Suggested Configuration
+
+For a network device with a single transmission queue, XPS configuration
+has no effect, since there is no choice in this case. In a multi-queue
+system, XPS is preferably configured so that each CPU maps onto one queue.
+If there are as many queues as there are CPUs in the system, then each
+queue can also map onto one CPU, resulting in exclusive pairings that
+experience no contention. If there are fewer queues than CPUs, then the
+best CPUs to share a given queue are probably those that share the cache
+with the CPU that processes transmit completions for that queue
+(transmit interrupts).
+
+
+Further Information
+===================
+RPS and RFS were introduced in kernel 2.6.35. XPS was incorporated into
+2.6.38. Original patches were submitted by Tom Herbert
+(therbert@google.com)
+
+Accelerated RFS was introduced in 2.6.35. Original patches were
+submitted by Ben Hutchings (bhutchings@solarflare.com)
+
+Authors:
+Tom Herbert (therbert@google.com)
+Willem de Bruijn (willemb@google.com)
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/stmmac.txt b/Documentation/networking/stmmac.txt
index 57a24108b845..8d67980fabe8 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/stmmac.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/stmmac.txt
@@ -76,7 +76,16 @@ core.
4.5) DMA descriptors
Driver handles both normal and enhanced descriptors. The latter has been only
-tested on DWC Ether MAC 10/100/1000 Universal version 3.41a.
+tested on DWC Ether MAC 10/100/1000 Universal version 3.41a and later.
+
+STMMAC supports DMA descriptor to operate both in dual buffer (RING)
+and linked-list(CHAINED) mode. In RING each descriptor points to two
+data buffer pointers whereas in CHAINED mode they point to only one data
+buffer pointer. RING mode is the default.
+
+In CHAINED mode each descriptor will have pointer to next descriptor in
+the list, hence creating the explicit chaining in the descriptor itself,
+whereas such explicit chaining is not possible in RING mode.
4.6) Ethtool support
Ethtool is supported. Driver statistics and internal errors can be taken using:
@@ -235,7 +244,38 @@ reset procedure etc).
o enh_desc.c: functions for handling enhanced descriptors
o norm_desc.c: functions for handling normal descriptors
-5) TODO:
+5) Debug Information
+
+The driver exports many information i.e. internal statistics,
+debug information, MAC and DMA registers etc.
+
+These can be read in several ways depending on the
+type of the information actually needed.
+
+For example a user can be use the ethtool support
+to get statistics: e.g. using: ethtool -S ethX
+(that shows the Management counters (MMC) if supported)
+or sees the MAC/DMA registers: e.g. using: ethtool -d ethX
+
+Compiling the Kernel with CONFIG_DEBUG_FS and enabling the
+STMMAC_DEBUG_FS option the driver will export the following
+debugfs entries:
+
+/sys/kernel/debug/stmmaceth/descriptors_status
+ To show the DMA TX/RX descriptor rings
+
+Developer can also use the "debug" module parameter to get
+further debug information.
+
+In the end, there are other macros (that cannot be enabled
+via menuconfig) to turn-on the RX/TX DMA debugging,
+specific MAC core debug printk etc. Others to enable the
+debug in the TX and RX processes.
+All these are only useful during the developing stage
+and should never enabled inside the code for general usage.
+In fact, these can generate an huge amount of debug messages.
+
+6) TODO:
o XGMAC is not supported.
o Review the timer optimisation code to use an embedded device that will be
available in new chip generations.
diff --git a/Documentation/oops-tracing.txt b/Documentation/oops-tracing.txt
index 6fe9001b9263..13032c0140d4 100644
--- a/Documentation/oops-tracing.txt
+++ b/Documentation/oops-tracing.txt
@@ -263,6 +263,8 @@ characters, each representing a particular tainted value.
12: 'I' if the kernel is working around a severe bug in the platform
firmware (BIOS or similar).
+ 13: 'O' if an externally-built ("out-of-tree") module has been loaded.
+
The primary reason for the 'Tainted: ' string is to tell kernel
debuggers if this is a clean kernel or if anything unusual has
occurred. Tainting is permanent: even if an offending module is
diff --git a/Documentation/pinctrl.txt b/Documentation/pinctrl.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b04cb7d45a16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/pinctrl.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,950 @@
+PINCTRL (PIN CONTROL) subsystem
+This document outlines the pin control subsystem in Linux
+
+This subsystem deals with:
+
+- Enumerating and naming controllable pins
+
+- Multiplexing of pins, pads, fingers (etc) see below for details
+
+The intention is to also deal with:
+
+- Software-controlled biasing and driving mode specific pins, such as
+ pull-up/down, open drain etc, load capacitance configuration when controlled
+ by software, etc.
+
+
+Top-level interface
+===================
+
+Definition of PIN CONTROLLER:
+
+- A pin controller is a piece of hardware, usually a set of registers, that
+ can control PINs. It may be able to multiplex, bias, set load capacitance,
+ set drive strength etc for individual pins or groups of pins.
+
+Definition of PIN:
+
+- PINS are equal to pads, fingers, balls or whatever packaging input or
+ output line you want to control and these are denoted by unsigned integers
+ in the range 0..maxpin. This numberspace is local to each PIN CONTROLLER, so
+ there may be several such number spaces in a system. This pin space may
+ be sparse - i.e. there may be gaps in the space with numbers where no
+ pin exists.
+
+When a PIN CONTROLLER is instatiated, it will register a descriptor to the
+pin control framework, and this descriptor contains an array of pin descriptors
+describing the pins handled by this specific pin controller.
+
+Here is an example of a PGA (Pin Grid Array) chip seen from underneath:
+
+ A B C D E F G H
+
+ 8 o o o o o o o o
+
+ 7 o o o o o o o o
+
+ 6 o o o o o o o o
+
+ 5 o o o o o o o o
+
+ 4 o o o o o o o o
+
+ 3 o o o o o o o o
+
+ 2 o o o o o o o o
+
+ 1 o o o o o o o o
+
+To register a pin controller and name all the pins on this package we can do
+this in our driver:
+
+#include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
+
+const struct pinctrl_pin_desc __refdata foo_pins[] = {
+ PINCTRL_PIN(0, "A1"),
+ PINCTRL_PIN(1, "A2"),
+ PINCTRL_PIN(2, "A3"),
+ ...
+ PINCTRL_PIN(61, "H6"),
+ PINCTRL_PIN(62, "H7"),
+ PINCTRL_PIN(63, "H8"),
+};
+
+static struct pinctrl_desc foo_desc = {
+ .name = "foo",
+ .pins = foo_pins,
+ .npins = ARRAY_SIZE(foo_pins),
+ .maxpin = 63,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+int __init foo_probe(void)
+{
+ struct pinctrl_dev *pctl;
+
+ pctl = pinctrl_register(&foo_desc, <PARENT>, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(pctl))
+ pr_err("could not register foo pin driver\n");
+}
+
+Pins usually have fancier names than this. You can find these in the dataheet
+for your chip. Notice that the core pinctrl.h file provides a fancy macro
+called PINCTRL_PIN() to create the struct entries. As you can see I enumerated
+the pins from 0 in the upper left corner to 63 in the lower right corner,
+this enumeration was arbitrarily chosen, in practice you need to think
+through your numbering system so that it matches the layout of registers
+and such things in your driver, or the code may become complicated. You must
+also consider matching of offsets to the GPIO ranges that may be handled by
+the pin controller.
+
+For a padring with 467 pads, as opposed to actual pins, I used an enumeration
+like this, walking around the edge of the chip, which seems to be industry
+standard too (all these pads had names, too):
+
+
+ 0 ..... 104
+ 466 105
+ . .
+ . .
+ 358 224
+ 357 .... 225
+
+
+Pin groups
+==========
+
+Many controllers need to deal with groups of pins, so the pin controller
+subsystem has a mechanism for enumerating groups of pins and retrieving the
+actual enumerated pins that are part of a certain group.
+
+For example, say that we have a group of pins dealing with an SPI interface
+on { 0, 8, 16, 24 }, and a group of pins dealing with an I2C interface on pins
+on { 24, 25 }.
+
+These two groups are presented to the pin control subsystem by implementing
+some generic pinctrl_ops like this:
+
+#include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
+
+struct foo_group {
+ const char *name;
+ const unsigned int *pins;
+ const unsigned num_pins;
+};
+
+static unsigned int spi0_pins[] = { 0, 8, 16, 24 };
+static unsigned int i2c0_pins[] = { 24, 25 };
+
+static const struct foo_group foo_groups[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "spi0_grp",
+ .pins = spi0_pins,
+ .num_pins = ARRAY_SIZE(spi0_pins),
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "i2c0_grp",
+ .pins = i2c0_pins,
+ .num_pins = ARRAY_SIZE(i2c0_pins),
+ },
+};
+
+
+static int foo_list_groups(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned selector)
+{
+ if (selector >= ARRAY_SIZE(foo_groups))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const char *foo_get_group_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
+ unsigned selector)
+{
+ return foo_groups[selector].name;
+}
+
+static int foo_get_group_pins(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned selector,
+ unsigned ** const pins,
+ unsigned * const num_pins)
+{
+ *pins = (unsigned *) foo_groups[selector].pins;
+ *num_pins = foo_groups[selector].num_pins;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct pinctrl_ops foo_pctrl_ops = {
+ .list_groups = foo_list_groups,
+ .get_group_name = foo_get_group_name,
+ .get_group_pins = foo_get_group_pins,
+};
+
+
+static struct pinctrl_desc foo_desc = {
+ ...
+ .pctlops = &foo_pctrl_ops,
+};
+
+The pin control subsystem will call the .list_groups() function repeatedly
+beginning on 0 until it returns non-zero to determine legal selectors, then
+it will call the other functions to retrieve the name and pins of the group.
+Maintaining the data structure of the groups is up to the driver, this is
+just a simple example - in practice you may need more entries in your group
+structure, for example specific register ranges associated with each group
+and so on.
+
+
+Interaction with the GPIO subsystem
+===================================
+
+The GPIO drivers may want to perform operations of various types on the same
+physical pins that are also registered as pin controller pins.
+
+Since the pin controller subsystem have its pinspace local to the pin
+controller we need a mapping so that the pin control subsystem can figure out
+which pin controller handles control of a certain GPIO pin. Since a single
+pin controller may be muxing several GPIO ranges (typically SoCs that have
+one set of pins but internally several GPIO silicon blocks, each modeled as
+a struct gpio_chip) any number of GPIO ranges can be added to a pin controller
+instance like this:
+
+struct gpio_chip chip_a;
+struct gpio_chip chip_b;
+
+static struct pinctrl_gpio_range gpio_range_a = {
+ .name = "chip a",
+ .id = 0,
+ .base = 32,
+ .npins = 16,
+ .gc = &chip_a;
+};
+
+static struct pinctrl_gpio_range gpio_range_a = {
+ .name = "chip b",
+ .id = 0,
+ .base = 48,
+ .npins = 8,
+ .gc = &chip_b;
+};
+
+
+{
+ struct pinctrl_dev *pctl;
+ ...
+ pinctrl_add_gpio_range(pctl, &gpio_range_a);
+ pinctrl_add_gpio_range(pctl, &gpio_range_b);
+}
+
+So this complex system has one pin controller handling two different
+GPIO chips. Chip a has 16 pins and chip b has 8 pins. They are mapped in
+the global GPIO pin space at:
+
+chip a: [32 .. 47]
+chip b: [48 .. 55]
+
+When GPIO-specific functions in the pin control subsystem are called, these
+ranges will be used to look up the apropriate pin controller by inspecting
+and matching the pin to the pin ranges across all controllers. When a
+pin controller handling the matching range is found, GPIO-specific functions
+will be called on that specific pin controller.
+
+For all functionalities dealing with pin biasing, pin muxing etc, the pin
+controller subsystem will subtract the range's .base offset from the passed
+in gpio pin number, and pass that on to the pin control driver, so the driver
+will get an offset into its handled number range. Further it is also passed
+the range ID value, so that the pin controller knows which range it should
+deal with.
+
+For example: if a user issues pinctrl_gpio_set_foo(50), the pin control
+subsystem will find that the second range on this pin controller matches,
+subtract the base 48 and call the
+pinctrl_driver_gpio_set_foo(pinctrl, range, 2) where the latter function has
+this signature:
+
+int pinctrl_driver_gpio_set_foo(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
+ struct pinctrl_gpio_range *rangeid,
+ unsigned offset);
+
+Now the driver knows that we want to do some GPIO-specific operation on the
+second GPIO range handled by "chip b", at offset 2 in that specific range.
+
+(If the GPIO subsystem is ever refactored to use a local per-GPIO controller
+pin space, this mapping will need to be augmented accordingly.)
+
+
+PINMUX interfaces
+=================
+
+These calls use the pinmux_* naming prefix. No other calls should use that
+prefix.
+
+
+What is pinmuxing?
+==================
+
+PINMUX, also known as padmux, ballmux, alternate functions or mission modes
+is a way for chip vendors producing some kind of electrical packages to use
+a certain physical pin (ball, pad, finger, etc) for multiple mutually exclusive
+functions, depending on the application. By "application" in this context
+we usually mean a way of soldering or wiring the package into an electronic
+system, even though the framework makes it possible to also change the function
+at runtime.
+
+Here is an example of a PGA (Pin Grid Array) chip seen from underneath:
+
+ A B C D E F G H
+ +---+
+ 8 | o | o o o o o o o
+ | |
+ 7 | o | o o o o o o o
+ | |
+ 6 | o | o o o o o o o
+ +---+---+
+ 5 | o | o | o o o o o o
+ +---+---+ +---+
+ 4 o o o o o o | o | o
+ | |
+ 3 o o o o o o | o | o
+ | |
+ 2 o o o o o o | o | o
+ +-------+-------+-------+---+---+
+ 1 | o o | o o | o o | o | o |
+ +-------+-------+-------+---+---+
+
+This is not tetris. The game to think of is chess. Not all PGA/BGA packages
+are chessboard-like, big ones have "holes" in some arrangement according to
+different design patterns, but we're using this as a simple example. Of the
+pins you see some will be taken by things like a few VCC and GND to feed power
+to the chip, and quite a few will be taken by large ports like an external
+memory interface. The remaining pins will often be subject to pin multiplexing.
+
+The example 8x8 PGA package above will have pin numbers 0 thru 63 assigned to
+its physical pins. It will name the pins { A1, A2, A3 ... H6, H7, H8 } using
+pinctrl_register_pins() and a suitable data set as shown earlier.
+
+In this 8x8 BGA package the pins { A8, A7, A6, A5 } can be used as an SPI port
+(these are four pins: CLK, RXD, TXD, FRM). In that case, pin B5 can be used as
+some general-purpose GPIO pin. However, in another setting, pins { A5, B5 } can
+be used as an I2C port (these are just two pins: SCL, SDA). Needless to say,
+we cannot use the SPI port and I2C port at the same time. However in the inside
+of the package the silicon performing the SPI logic can alternatively be routed
+out on pins { G4, G3, G2, G1 }.
+
+On the botton row at { A1, B1, C1, D1, E1, F1, G1, H1 } we have something
+special - it's an external MMC bus that can be 2, 4 or 8 bits wide, and it will
+consume 2, 4 or 8 pins respectively, so either { A1, B1 } are taken or
+{ A1, B1, C1, D1 } or all of them. If we use all 8 bits, we cannot use the SPI
+port on pins { G4, G3, G2, G1 } of course.
+
+This way the silicon blocks present inside the chip can be multiplexed "muxed"
+out on different pin ranges. Often contemporary SoC (systems on chip) will
+contain several I2C, SPI, SDIO/MMC, etc silicon blocks that can be routed to
+different pins by pinmux settings.
+
+Since general-purpose I/O pins (GPIO) are typically always in shortage, it is
+common to be able to use almost any pin as a GPIO pin if it is not currently
+in use by some other I/O port.
+
+
+Pinmux conventions
+==================
+
+The purpose of the pinmux functionality in the pin controller subsystem is to
+abstract and provide pinmux settings to the devices you choose to instantiate
+in your machine configuration. It is inspired by the clk, GPIO and regulator
+subsystems, so devices will request their mux setting, but it's also possible
+to request a single pin for e.g. GPIO.
+
+Definitions:
+
+- FUNCTIONS can be switched in and out by a driver residing with the pin
+ control subsystem in the drivers/pinctrl/* directory of the kernel. The
+ pin control driver knows the possible functions. In the example above you can
+ identify three pinmux functions, one for spi, one for i2c and one for mmc.
+
+- FUNCTIONS are assumed to be enumerable from zero in a one-dimensional array.
+ In this case the array could be something like: { spi0, i2c0, mmc0 }
+ for the three available functions.
+
+- FUNCTIONS have PIN GROUPS as defined on the generic level - so a certain
+ function is *always* associated with a certain set of pin groups, could
+ be just a single one, but could also be many. In the example above the
+ function i2c is associated with the pins { A5, B5 }, enumerated as
+ { 24, 25 } in the controller pin space.
+
+ The Function spi is associated with pin groups { A8, A7, A6, A5 }
+ and { G4, G3, G2, G1 }, which are enumerated as { 0, 8, 16, 24 } and
+ { 38, 46, 54, 62 } respectively.
+
+ Group names must be unique per pin controller, no two groups on the same
+ controller may have the same name.
+
+- The combination of a FUNCTION and a PIN GROUP determine a certain function
+ for a certain set of pins. The knowledge of the functions and pin groups
+ and their machine-specific particulars are kept inside the pinmux driver,
+ from the outside only the enumerators are known, and the driver core can:
+
+ - Request the name of a function with a certain selector (>= 0)
+ - A list of groups associated with a certain function
+ - Request that a certain group in that list to be activated for a certain
+ function
+
+ As already described above, pin groups are in turn self-descriptive, so
+ the core will retrieve the actual pin range in a certain group from the
+ driver.
+
+- FUNCTIONS and GROUPS on a certain PIN CONTROLLER are MAPPED to a certain
+ device by the board file, device tree or similar machine setup configuration
+ mechanism, similar to how regulators are connected to devices, usually by
+ name. Defining a pin controller, function and group thus uniquely identify
+ the set of pins to be used by a certain device. (If only one possible group
+ of pins is available for the function, no group name need to be supplied -
+ the core will simply select the first and only group available.)
+
+ In the example case we can define that this particular machine shall
+ use device spi0 with pinmux function fspi0 group gspi0 and i2c0 on function
+ fi2c0 group gi2c0, on the primary pin controller, we get mappings
+ like these:
+
+ {
+ {"map-spi0", spi0, pinctrl0, fspi0, gspi0},
+ {"map-i2c0", i2c0, pinctrl0, fi2c0, gi2c0}
+ }
+
+ Every map must be assigned a symbolic name, pin controller and function.
+ The group is not compulsory - if it is omitted the first group presented by
+ the driver as applicable for the function will be selected, which is
+ useful for simple cases.
+
+ The device name is present in map entries tied to specific devices. Maps
+ without device names are referred to as SYSTEM pinmuxes, such as can be taken
+ by the machine implementation on boot and not tied to any specific device.
+
+ It is possible to map several groups to the same combination of device,
+ pin controller and function. This is for cases where a certain function on
+ a certain pin controller may use different sets of pins in different
+ configurations.
+
+- PINS for a certain FUNCTION using a certain PIN GROUP on a certain
+ PIN CONTROLLER are provided on a first-come first-serve basis, so if some
+ other device mux setting or GPIO pin request has already taken your physical
+ pin, you will be denied the use of it. To get (activate) a new setting, the
+ old one has to be put (deactivated) first.
+
+Sometimes the documentation and hardware registers will be oriented around
+pads (or "fingers") rather than pins - these are the soldering surfaces on the
+silicon inside the package, and may or may not match the actual number of
+pins/balls underneath the capsule. Pick some enumeration that makes sense to
+you. Define enumerators only for the pins you can control if that makes sense.
+
+Assumptions:
+
+We assume that the number possible function maps to pin groups is limited by
+the hardware. I.e. we assume that there is no system where any function can be
+mapped to any pin, like in a phone exchange. So the available pins groups for
+a certain function will be limited to a few choices (say up to eight or so),
+not hundreds or any amount of choices. This is the characteristic we have found
+by inspecting available pinmux hardware, and a necessary assumption since we
+expect pinmux drivers to present *all* possible function vs pin group mappings
+to the subsystem.
+
+
+Pinmux drivers
+==============
+
+The pinmux core takes care of preventing conflicts on pins and calling
+the pin controller driver to execute different settings.
+
+It is the responsibility of the pinmux driver to impose further restrictions
+(say for example infer electronic limitations due to load etc) to determine
+whether or not the requested function can actually be allowed, and in case it
+is possible to perform the requested mux setting, poke the hardware so that
+this happens.
+
+Pinmux drivers are required to supply a few callback functions, some are
+optional. Usually the enable() and disable() functions are implemented,
+writing values into some certain registers to activate a certain mux setting
+for a certain pin.
+
+A simple driver for the above example will work by setting bits 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4
+into some register named MUX to select a certain function with a certain
+group of pins would work something like this:
+
+#include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
+#include <linux/pinctrl/pinmux.h>
+
+struct foo_group {
+ const char *name;
+ const unsigned int *pins;
+ const unsigned num_pins;
+};
+
+static const unsigned spi0_0_pins[] = { 0, 8, 16, 24 };
+static const unsigned spi0_1_pins[] = { 38, 46, 54, 62 };
+static const unsigned i2c0_pins[] = { 24, 25 };
+static const unsigned mmc0_1_pins[] = { 56, 57 };
+static const unsigned mmc0_2_pins[] = { 58, 59 };
+static const unsigned mmc0_3_pins[] = { 60, 61, 62, 63 };
+
+static const struct foo_group foo_groups[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "spi0_0_grp",
+ .pins = spi0_0_pins,
+ .num_pins = ARRAY_SIZE(spi0_0_pins),
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "spi0_1_grp",
+ .pins = spi0_1_pins,
+ .num_pins = ARRAY_SIZE(spi0_1_pins),
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "i2c0_grp",
+ .pins = i2c0_pins,
+ .num_pins = ARRAY_SIZE(i2c0_pins),
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "mmc0_1_grp",
+ .pins = mmc0_1_pins,
+ .num_pins = ARRAY_SIZE(mmc0_1_pins),
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "mmc0_2_grp",
+ .pins = mmc0_2_pins,
+ .num_pins = ARRAY_SIZE(mmc0_2_pins),
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "mmc0_3_grp",
+ .pins = mmc0_3_pins,
+ .num_pins = ARRAY_SIZE(mmc0_3_pins),
+ },
+};
+
+
+static int foo_list_groups(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned selector)
+{
+ if (selector >= ARRAY_SIZE(foo_groups))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const char *foo_get_group_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
+ unsigned selector)
+{
+ return foo_groups[selector].name;
+}
+
+static int foo_get_group_pins(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned selector,
+ unsigned ** const pins,
+ unsigned * const num_pins)
+{
+ *pins = (unsigned *) foo_groups[selector].pins;
+ *num_pins = foo_groups[selector].num_pins;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct pinctrl_ops foo_pctrl_ops = {
+ .list_groups = foo_list_groups,
+ .get_group_name = foo_get_group_name,
+ .get_group_pins = foo_get_group_pins,
+};
+
+struct foo_pmx_func {
+ const char *name;
+ const char * const *groups;
+ const unsigned num_groups;
+};
+
+static const char * const spi0_groups[] = { "spi0_1_grp" };
+static const char * const i2c0_groups[] = { "i2c0_grp" };
+static const char * const mmc0_groups[] = { "mmc0_1_grp", "mmc0_2_grp",
+ "mmc0_3_grp" };
+
+static const struct foo_pmx_func foo_functions[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "spi0",
+ .groups = spi0_groups,
+ .num_groups = ARRAY_SIZE(spi0_groups),
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "i2c0",
+ .groups = i2c0_groups,
+ .num_groups = ARRAY_SIZE(i2c0_groups),
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "mmc0",
+ .groups = mmc0_groups,
+ .num_groups = ARRAY_SIZE(mmc0_groups),
+ },
+};
+
+int foo_list_funcs(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned selector)
+{
+ if (selector >= ARRAY_SIZE(foo_functions))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+const char *foo_get_fname(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned selector)
+{
+ return myfuncs[selector].name;
+}
+
+static int foo_get_groups(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned selector,
+ const char * const **groups,
+ unsigned * const num_groups)
+{
+ *groups = foo_functions[selector].groups;
+ *num_groups = foo_functions[selector].num_groups;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int foo_enable(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned selector,
+ unsigned group)
+{
+ u8 regbit = (1 << group);
+
+ writeb((readb(MUX)|regbit), MUX)
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int foo_disable(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned selector,
+ unsigned group)
+{
+ u8 regbit = (1 << group);
+
+ writeb((readb(MUX) & ~(regbit)), MUX)
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct pinmux_ops foo_pmxops = {
+ .list_functions = foo_list_funcs,
+ .get_function_name = foo_get_fname,
+ .get_function_groups = foo_get_groups,
+ .enable = foo_enable,
+ .disable = foo_disable,
+};
+
+/* Pinmux operations are handled by some pin controller */
+static struct pinctrl_desc foo_desc = {
+ ...
+ .pctlops = &foo_pctrl_ops,
+ .pmxops = &foo_pmxops,
+};
+
+In the example activating muxing 0 and 1 at the same time setting bits
+0 and 1, uses one pin in common so they would collide.
+
+The beauty of the pinmux subsystem is that since it keeps track of all
+pins and who is using them, it will already have denied an impossible
+request like that, so the driver does not need to worry about such
+things - when it gets a selector passed in, the pinmux subsystem makes
+sure no other device or GPIO assignment is already using the selected
+pins. Thus bits 0 and 1 in the control register will never be set at the
+same time.
+
+All the above functions are mandatory to implement for a pinmux driver.
+
+
+Pinmux interaction with the GPIO subsystem
+==========================================
+
+The function list could become long, especially if you can convert every
+individual pin into a GPIO pin independent of any other pins, and then try
+the approach to define every pin as a function.
+
+In this case, the function array would become 64 entries for each GPIO
+setting and then the device functions.
+
+For this reason there is an additional function a pinmux driver can implement
+to enable only GPIO on an individual pin: .gpio_request_enable(). The same
+.free() function as for other functions is assumed to be usable also for
+GPIO pins.
+
+This function will pass in the affected GPIO range identified by the pin
+controller core, so you know which GPIO pins are being affected by the request
+operation.
+
+Alternatively it is fully allowed to use named functions for each GPIO
+pin, the pinmux_request_gpio() will attempt to obtain the function "gpioN"
+where "N" is the global GPIO pin number if no special GPIO-handler is
+registered.
+
+
+Pinmux board/machine configuration
+==================================
+
+Boards and machines define how a certain complete running system is put
+together, including how GPIOs and devices are muxed, how regulators are
+constrained and how the clock tree looks. Of course pinmux settings are also
+part of this.
+
+A pinmux config for a machine looks pretty much like a simple regulator
+configuration, so for the example array above we want to enable i2c and
+spi on the second function mapping:
+
+#include <linux/pinctrl/machine.h>
+
+static struct pinmux_map pmx_mapping[] = {
+ {
+ .ctrl_dev_name = "pinctrl.0",
+ .function = "spi0",
+ .dev_name = "foo-spi.0",
+ },
+ {
+ .ctrl_dev_name = "pinctrl.0",
+ .function = "i2c0",
+ .dev_name = "foo-i2c.0",
+ },
+ {
+ .ctrl_dev_name = "pinctrl.0",
+ .function = "mmc0",
+ .dev_name = "foo-mmc.0",
+ },
+};
+
+The dev_name here matches to the unique device name that can be used to look
+up the device struct (just like with clockdev or regulators). The function name
+must match a function provided by the pinmux driver handling this pin range.
+
+As you can see we may have several pin controllers on the system and thus
+we need to specify which one of them that contain the functions we wish
+to map. The map can also use struct device * directly, so there is no
+inherent need to use strings to specify .dev_name or .ctrl_dev_name, these
+are for the situation where you do not have a handle to the struct device *,
+for example if they are not yet instantiated or cumbersome to obtain.
+
+You register this pinmux mapping to the pinmux subsystem by simply:
+
+ ret = pinmux_register_mappings(&pmx_mapping, ARRAY_SIZE(pmx_mapping));
+
+Since the above construct is pretty common there is a helper macro to make
+it even more compact which assumes you want to use pinctrl.0 and position
+0 for mapping, for example:
+
+static struct pinmux_map pmx_mapping[] = {
+ PINMUX_MAP_PRIMARY("I2CMAP", "i2c0", "foo-i2c.0"),
+};
+
+
+Complex mappings
+================
+
+As it is possible to map a function to different groups of pins an optional
+.group can be specified like this:
+
+...
+{
+ .name = "spi0-pos-A",
+ .ctrl_dev_name = "pinctrl.0",
+ .function = "spi0",
+ .group = "spi0_0_grp",
+ .dev_name = "foo-spi.0",
+},
+{
+ .name = "spi0-pos-B",
+ .ctrl_dev_name = "pinctrl.0",
+ .function = "spi0",
+ .group = "spi0_1_grp",
+ .dev_name = "foo-spi.0",
+},
+...
+
+This example mapping is used to switch between two positions for spi0 at
+runtime, as described further below under the heading "Runtime pinmuxing".
+
+Further it is possible to match several groups of pins to the same function
+for a single device, say for example in the mmc0 example above, where you can
+additively expand the mmc0 bus from 2 to 4 to 8 pins. If we want to use all
+three groups for a total of 2+2+4 = 8 pins (for an 8-bit MMC bus as is the
+case), we define a mapping like this:
+
+...
+{
+ .name "2bit"
+ .ctrl_dev_name = "pinctrl.0",
+ .function = "mmc0",
+ .group = "mmc0_0_grp",
+ .dev_name = "foo-mmc.0",
+},
+{
+ .name "4bit"
+ .ctrl_dev_name = "pinctrl.0",
+ .function = "mmc0",
+ .group = "mmc0_0_grp",
+ .dev_name = "foo-mmc.0",
+},
+{
+ .name "4bit"
+ .ctrl_dev_name = "pinctrl.0",
+ .function = "mmc0",
+ .group = "mmc0_1_grp",
+ .dev_name = "foo-mmc.0",
+},
+{
+ .name "8bit"
+ .ctrl_dev_name = "pinctrl.0",
+ .function = "mmc0",
+ .group = "mmc0_0_grp",
+ .dev_name = "foo-mmc.0",
+},
+{
+ .name "8bit"
+ .ctrl_dev_name = "pinctrl.0",
+ .function = "mmc0",
+ .group = "mmc0_1_grp",
+ .dev_name = "foo-mmc.0",
+},
+{
+ .name "8bit"
+ .ctrl_dev_name = "pinctrl.0",
+ .function = "mmc0",
+ .group = "mmc0_2_grp",
+ .dev_name = "foo-mmc.0",
+},
+...
+
+The result of grabbing this mapping from the device with something like
+this (see next paragraph):
+
+ pmx = pinmux_get(&device, "8bit");
+
+Will be that you activate all the three bottom records in the mapping at
+once. Since they share the same name, pin controller device, funcion and
+device, and since we allow multiple groups to match to a single device, they
+all get selected, and they all get enabled and disable simultaneously by the
+pinmux core.
+
+
+Pinmux requests from drivers
+============================
+
+Generally it is discouraged to let individual drivers get and enable pinmuxes.
+So if possible, handle the pinmuxes in platform code or some other place where
+you have access to all the affected struct device * pointers. In some cases
+where a driver needs to switch between different mux mappings at runtime
+this is not possible.
+
+A driver may request a certain mux to be activated, usually just the default
+mux like this:
+
+#include <linux/pinctrl/pinmux.h>
+
+struct foo_state {
+ struct pinmux *pmx;
+ ...
+};
+
+foo_probe()
+{
+ /* Allocate a state holder named "state" etc */
+ struct pinmux pmx;
+
+ pmx = pinmux_get(&device, NULL);
+ if IS_ERR(pmx)
+ return PTR_ERR(pmx);
+ pinmux_enable(pmx);
+
+ state->pmx = pmx;
+}
+
+foo_remove()
+{
+ pinmux_disable(state->pmx);
+ pinmux_put(state->pmx);
+}
+
+If you want to grab a specific mux mapping and not just the first one found for
+this device you can specify a specific mapping name, for example in the above
+example the second i2c0 setting: pinmux_get(&device, "spi0-pos-B");
+
+This get/enable/disable/put sequence can just as well be handled by bus drivers
+if you don't want each and every driver to handle it and you know the
+arrangement on your bus.
+
+The semantics of the get/enable respective disable/put is as follows:
+
+- pinmux_get() is called in process context to reserve the pins affected with
+ a certain mapping and set up the pinmux core and the driver. It will allocate
+ a struct from the kernel memory to hold the pinmux state.
+
+- pinmux_enable()/pinmux_disable() is quick and can be called from fastpath
+ (irq context) when you quickly want to set up/tear down the hardware muxing
+ when running a device driver. Usually it will just poke some values into a
+ register.
+
+- pinmux_disable() is called in process context to tear down the pin requests
+ and release the state holder struct for the mux setting.
+
+Usually the pinmux core handled the get/put pair and call out to the device
+drivers bookkeeping operations, like checking available functions and the
+associated pins, whereas the enable/disable pass on to the pin controller
+driver which takes care of activating and/or deactivating the mux setting by
+quickly poking some registers.
+
+The pins are allocated for your device when you issue the pinmux_get() call,
+after this you should be able to see this in the debugfs listing of all pins.
+
+
+System pinmux hogging
+=====================
+
+A system pinmux map entry, i.e. a pinmux setting that does not have a device
+associated with it, can be hogged by the core when the pin controller is
+registered. This means that the core will attempt to call pinmux_get() and
+pinmux_enable() on it immediately after the pin control device has been
+registered.
+
+This is enabled by simply setting the .hog_on_boot field in the map to true,
+like this:
+
+{
+ .name "POWERMAP"
+ .ctrl_dev_name = "pinctrl.0",
+ .function = "power_func",
+ .hog_on_boot = true,
+},
+
+Since it may be common to request the core to hog a few always-applicable
+mux settings on the primary pin controller, there is a convenience macro for
+this:
+
+PINMUX_MAP_PRIMARY_SYS_HOG("POWERMAP", "power_func")
+
+This gives the exact same result as the above construction.
+
+
+Runtime pinmuxing
+=================
+
+It is possible to mux a certain function in and out at runtime, say to move
+an SPI port from one set of pins to another set of pins. Say for example for
+spi0 in the example above, we expose two different groups of pins for the same
+function, but with different named in the mapping as described under
+"Advanced mapping" above. So we have two mappings named "spi0-pos-A" and
+"spi0-pos-B".
+
+This snippet first muxes the function in the pins defined by group A, enables
+it, disables and releases it, and muxes it in on the pins defined by group B:
+
+foo_switch()
+{
+ struct pinmux pmx;
+
+ /* Enable on position A */
+ pmx = pinmux_get(&device, "spi0-pos-A");
+ if IS_ERR(pmx)
+ return PTR_ERR(pmx);
+ pinmux_enable(pmx);
+
+ /* This releases the pins again */
+ pinmux_disable(pmx);
+ pinmux_put(pmx);
+
+ /* Enable on position B */
+ pmx = pinmux_get(&device, "spi0-pos-B");
+ if IS_ERR(pmx)
+ return PTR_ERR(pmx);
+ pinmux_enable(pmx);
+ ...
+}
+
+The above has to be done from process context.
diff --git a/Documentation/power/00-INDEX b/Documentation/power/00-INDEX
index 45e9d4a91284..a4d682f54231 100644
--- a/Documentation/power/00-INDEX
+++ b/Documentation/power/00-INDEX
@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ s2ram.txt
- How to get suspend to ram working (and debug it when it isn't)
states.txt
- System power management states
+suspend-and-cpuhotplug.txt
+ - Explains the interaction between Suspend-to-RAM (S3) and CPU hotplug
swsusp-and-swap-files.txt
- Using swap files with software suspend (to disk)
swsusp-dmcrypt.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/power/basic-pm-debugging.txt b/Documentation/power/basic-pm-debugging.txt
index ddd78172ef73..40a4c65f380a 100644
--- a/Documentation/power/basic-pm-debugging.txt
+++ b/Documentation/power/basic-pm-debugging.txt
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ kernel messages using the serial console. This may provide you with some
information about the reasons of the suspend (resume) failure. Alternatively,
it may be possible to use a FireWire port for debugging with firescope
(ftp://ftp.firstfloor.org/pub/ak/firescope/). On x86 it is also possible to
-use the PM_TRACE mechanism documented in Documentation/s2ram.txt .
+use the PM_TRACE mechanism documented in Documentation/power/s2ram.txt .
2. Testing suspend to RAM (STR)
@@ -201,3 +201,27 @@ case, you may be able to search for failing drivers by following the procedure
analogous to the one described in section 1. If you find some failing drivers,
you will have to unload them every time before an STR transition (ie. before
you run s2ram), and please report the problems with them.
+
+There is a debugfs entry which shows the suspend to RAM statistics. Here is an
+example of its output.
+ # mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug
+ # cat /sys/kernel/debug/suspend_stats
+ success: 20
+ fail: 5
+ failed_freeze: 0
+ failed_prepare: 0
+ failed_suspend: 5
+ failed_suspend_noirq: 0
+ failed_resume: 0
+ failed_resume_noirq: 0
+ failures:
+ last_failed_dev: alarm
+ adc
+ last_failed_errno: -16
+ -16
+ last_failed_step: suspend
+ suspend
+Field success means the success number of suspend to RAM, and field fail means
+the failure number. Others are the failure number of different steps of suspend
+to RAM. suspend_stats just lists the last 2 failed devices, error number and
+failed step of suspend.
diff --git a/Documentation/power/devices.txt b/Documentation/power/devices.txt
index 3384d5996be2..3139fb505dce 100644
--- a/Documentation/power/devices.txt
+++ b/Documentation/power/devices.txt
@@ -123,9 +123,10 @@ please refer directly to the source code for more information about it.
Subsystem-Level Methods
-----------------------
The core methods to suspend and resume devices reside in struct dev_pm_ops
-pointed to by the pm member of struct bus_type, struct device_type and
-struct class. They are mostly of interest to the people writing infrastructure
-for buses, like PCI or USB, or device type and device class drivers.
+pointed to by the ops member of struct dev_pm_domain, or by the pm member of
+struct bus_type, struct device_type and struct class. They are mostly of
+interest to the people writing infrastructure for platforms and buses, like PCI
+or USB, or device type and device class drivers.
Bus drivers implement these methods as appropriate for the hardware and the
drivers using it; PCI works differently from USB, and so on. Not many people
@@ -139,39 +140,57 @@ sequencing in the driver model tree.
/sys/devices/.../power/wakeup files
-----------------------------------
-All devices in the driver model have two flags to control handling of wakeup
-events (hardware signals that can force the device and/or system out of a low
-power state). These flags are initialized by bus or device driver code using
+All device objects in the driver model contain fields that control the handling
+of system wakeup events (hardware signals that can force the system out of a
+sleep state). These fields are initialized by bus or device driver code using
device_set_wakeup_capable() and device_set_wakeup_enable(), defined in
include/linux/pm_wakeup.h.
-The "can_wakeup" flag just records whether the device (and its driver) can
+The "power.can_wakeup" flag just records whether the device (and its driver) can
physically support wakeup events. The device_set_wakeup_capable() routine
-affects this flag. The "should_wakeup" flag controls whether the device should
-try to use its wakeup mechanism. device_set_wakeup_enable() affects this flag;
-for the most part drivers should not change its value. The initial value of
-should_wakeup is supposed to be false for the majority of devices; the major
-exceptions are power buttons, keyboards, and Ethernet adapters whose WoL
-(wake-on-LAN) feature has been set up with ethtool.
+affects this flag. The "power.wakeup" field is a pointer to an object of type
+struct wakeup_source used for controlling whether or not the device should use
+its system wakeup mechanism and for notifying the PM core of system wakeup
+events signaled by the device. This object is only present for wakeup-capable
+devices (i.e. devices whose "can_wakeup" flags are set) and is created (or
+removed) by device_set_wakeup_capable().
Whether or not a device is capable of issuing wakeup events is a hardware
matter, and the kernel is responsible for keeping track of it. By contrast,
whether or not a wakeup-capable device should issue wakeup events is a policy
decision, and it is managed by user space through a sysfs attribute: the
-power/wakeup file. User space can write the strings "enabled" or "disabled" to
-set or clear the "should_wakeup" flag, respectively. This file is only present
-for wakeup-capable devices (i.e. devices whose "can_wakeup" flags are set)
-and is created (or removed) by device_set_wakeup_capable(). Reads from the
-file will return the corresponding string.
-
-The device_may_wakeup() routine returns true only if both flags are set.
+"power/wakeup" file. User space can write the strings "enabled" or "disabled"
+to it to indicate whether or not, respectively, the device is supposed to signal
+system wakeup. This file is only present if the "power.wakeup" object exists
+for the given device and is created (or removed) along with that object, by
+device_set_wakeup_capable(). Reads from the file will return the corresponding
+string.
+
+The "power/wakeup" file is supposed to contain the "disabled" string initially
+for the majority of devices; the major exceptions are power buttons, keyboards,
+and Ethernet adapters whose WoL (wake-on-LAN) feature has been set up with
+ethtool. It should also default to "enabled" for devices that don't generate
+wakeup requests on their own but merely forward wakeup requests from one bus to
+another (like PCI Express ports).
+
+The device_may_wakeup() routine returns true only if the "power.wakeup" object
+exists and the corresponding "power/wakeup" file contains the string "enabled".
This information is used by subsystems, like the PCI bus type code, to see
whether or not to enable the devices' wakeup mechanisms. If device wakeup
mechanisms are enabled or disabled directly by drivers, they also should use
device_may_wakeup() to decide what to do during a system sleep transition.
-However for runtime power management, wakeup events should be enabled whenever
-the device and driver both support them, regardless of the should_wakeup flag.
-
+Device drivers, however, are not supposed to call device_set_wakeup_enable()
+directly in any case.
+
+It ought to be noted that system wakeup is conceptually different from "remote
+wakeup" used by runtime power management, although it may be supported by the
+same physical mechanism. Remote wakeup is a feature allowing devices in
+low-power states to trigger specific interrupts to signal conditions in which
+they should be put into the full-power state. Those interrupts may or may not
+be used to signal system wakeup events, depending on the hardware design. On
+some systems it is impossible to trigger them from system sleep states. In any
+case, remote wakeup should always be enabled for runtime power management for
+all devices and drivers that support it.
/sys/devices/.../power/control files
------------------------------------
@@ -247,20 +266,31 @@ for every device before the next phase begins. Not all busses or classes
support all these callbacks and not all drivers use all the callbacks. The
various phases always run after tasks have been frozen and before they are
unfrozen. Furthermore, the *_noirq phases run at a time when IRQ handlers have
-been disabled (except for those marked with the IRQ_WAKEUP flag).
-
-All phases use bus, type, or class callbacks (that is, methods defined in
-dev->bus->pm, dev->type->pm, or dev->class->pm). These callbacks are mutually
-exclusive, so if the device type provides a struct dev_pm_ops object pointed to
-by its pm field (i.e. both dev->type and dev->type->pm are defined), the
-callbacks included in that object (i.e. dev->type->pm) will be used. Otherwise,
-if the class provides a struct dev_pm_ops object pointed to by its pm field
-(i.e. both dev->class and dev->class->pm are defined), the PM core will use the
-callbacks from that object (i.e. dev->class->pm). Finally, if the pm fields of
-both the device type and class objects are NULL (or those objects do not exist),
-the callbacks provided by the bus (that is, the callbacks from dev->bus->pm)
-will be used (this allows device types to override callbacks provided by bus
-types or classes if necessary).
+been disabled (except for those marked with the IRQF_NO_SUSPEND flag).
+
+All phases use PM domain, bus, type, or class callbacks (that is, methods
+defined in dev->pm_domain->ops, dev->bus->pm, dev->type->pm, or dev->class->pm).
+These callbacks are regarded by the PM core as mutually exclusive. Moreover,
+PM domain callbacks always take precedence over bus, type and class callbacks,
+while type callbacks take precedence over bus and class callbacks, and class
+callbacks take precedence over bus callbacks. To be precise, the following
+rules are used to determine which callback to execute in the given phase:
+
+ 1. If dev->pm_domain is present, the PM core will attempt to execute the
+ callback included in dev->pm_domain->ops. If that callback is not
+ present, no action will be carried out for the given device.
+
+ 2. Otherwise, if both dev->type and dev->type->pm are present, the callback
+ included in dev->type->pm will be executed.
+
+ 3. Otherwise, if both dev->class and dev->class->pm are present, the
+ callback included in dev->class->pm will be executed.
+
+ 4. Otherwise, if both dev->bus and dev->bus->pm are present, the callback
+ included in dev->bus->pm will be executed.
+
+This allows PM domains and device types to override callbacks provided by bus
+types or device classes if necessary.
These callbacks may in turn invoke device- or driver-specific methods stored in
dev->driver->pm, but they don't have to.
@@ -279,15 +309,10 @@ When the system goes into the standby or memory sleep state, the phases are:
time.) Unlike the other suspend-related phases, during the prepare
phase the device tree is traversed top-down.
- In addition to that, if device drivers need to allocate additional
- memory to be able to hadle device suspend correctly, that should be
- done in the prepare phase.
-
After the prepare callback method returns, no new children may be
registered below the device. The method may also prepare the device or
- driver in some way for the upcoming system power transition (for
- example, by allocating additional memory required for this purpose), but
- it should not put the device into a low-power state.
+ driver in some way for the upcoming system power transition, but it
+ should not put the device into a low-power state.
2. The suspend methods should quiesce the device to stop it from performing
I/O. They also may save the device registers and put it into the
diff --git a/Documentation/power/freezing-of-tasks.txt b/Documentation/power/freezing-of-tasks.txt
index 38b57248fd61..316c2ba187f4 100644
--- a/Documentation/power/freezing-of-tasks.txt
+++ b/Documentation/power/freezing-of-tasks.txt
@@ -22,12 +22,12 @@ try_to_freeze_tasks() that sets TIF_FREEZE for all of the freezable tasks and
either wakes them up, if they are kernel threads, or sends fake signals to them,
if they are user space processes. A task that has TIF_FREEZE set, should react
to it by calling the function called refrigerator() (defined in
-kernel/power/process.c), which sets the task's PF_FROZEN flag, changes its state
+kernel/freezer.c), which sets the task's PF_FROZEN flag, changes its state
to TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE and makes it loop until PF_FROZEN is cleared for it.
Then, we say that the task is 'frozen' and therefore the set of functions
handling this mechanism is referred to as 'the freezer' (these functions are
-defined in kernel/power/process.c and include/linux/freezer.h). User space
-processes are generally frozen before kernel threads.
+defined in kernel/power/process.c, kernel/freezer.c & include/linux/freezer.h).
+User space processes are generally frozen before kernel threads.
It is not recommended to call refrigerator() directly. Instead, it is
recommended to use the try_to_freeze() function (defined in
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ after the memory for the image has been freed, we don't want tasks to allocate
additional memory and we prevent them from doing that by freezing them earlier.
[Of course, this also means that device drivers should not allocate substantial
amounts of memory from their .suspend() callbacks before hibernation, but this
-is e separate issue.]
+is a separate issue.]
3. The third reason is to prevent user space processes and some kernel threads
from interfering with the suspending and resuming of devices. A user space
diff --git a/Documentation/power/pm_qos_interface.txt b/Documentation/power/pm_qos_interface.txt
index bfed898a03fc..17e130a80347 100644
--- a/Documentation/power/pm_qos_interface.txt
+++ b/Documentation/power/pm_qos_interface.txt
@@ -4,14 +4,19 @@ This interface provides a kernel and user mode interface for registering
performance expectations by drivers, subsystems and user space applications on
one of the parameters.
-Currently we have {cpu_dma_latency, network_latency, network_throughput} as the
-initial set of pm_qos parameters.
+Two different PM QoS frameworks are available:
+1. PM QoS classes for cpu_dma_latency, network_latency, network_throughput.
+2. the per-device PM QoS framework provides the API to manage the per-device latency
+constraints.
Each parameters have defined units:
* latency: usec
* timeout: usec
* throughput: kbs (kilo bit / sec)
+
+1. PM QoS framework
+
The infrastructure exposes multiple misc device nodes one per implemented
parameter. The set of parameters implement is defined by pm_qos_power_init()
and pm_qos_params.h. This is done because having the available parameters
@@ -23,14 +28,18 @@ an aggregated target value. The aggregated target value is updated with
changes to the request list or elements of the list. Typically the
aggregated target value is simply the max or min of the request values held
in the parameter list elements.
+Note: the aggregated target value is implemented as an atomic variable so that
+reading the aggregated value does not require any locking mechanism.
+
From kernel mode the use of this interface is simple:
-handle = pm_qos_add_request(param_class, target_value):
-Will insert an element into the list for that identified PM_QOS class with the
+void pm_qos_add_request(handle, param_class, target_value):
+Will insert an element into the list for that identified PM QoS class with the
target value. Upon change to this list the new target is recomputed and any
registered notifiers are called only if the target value is now different.
-Clients of pm_qos need to save the returned handle.
+Clients of pm_qos need to save the returned handle for future use in other
+pm_qos API functions.
void pm_qos_update_request(handle, new_target_value):
Will update the list element pointed to by the handle with the new target value
@@ -42,6 +51,20 @@ Will remove the element. After removal it will update the aggregate target and
call the notification tree if the target was changed as a result of removing
the request.
+int pm_qos_request(param_class):
+Returns the aggregated value for a given PM QoS class.
+
+int pm_qos_request_active(handle):
+Returns if the request is still active, i.e. it has not been removed from a
+PM QoS class constraints list.
+
+int pm_qos_add_notifier(param_class, notifier):
+Adds a notification callback function to the PM QoS class. The callback is
+called when the aggregated value for the PM QoS class is changed.
+
+int pm_qos_remove_notifier(int param_class, notifier):
+Removes the notification callback function for the PM QoS class.
+
From user mode:
Only processes can register a pm_qos request. To provide for automatic
@@ -63,4 +86,63 @@ To remove the user mode request for a target value simply close the device
node.
+2. PM QoS per-device latency framework
+
+For each device a list of performance requests is maintained along with
+an aggregated target value. The aggregated target value is updated with
+changes to the request list or elements of the list. Typically the
+aggregated target value is simply the max or min of the request values held
+in the parameter list elements.
+Note: the aggregated target value is implemented as an atomic variable so that
+reading the aggregated value does not require any locking mechanism.
+
+
+From kernel mode the use of this interface is the following:
+
+int dev_pm_qos_add_request(device, handle, value):
+Will insert an element into the list for that identified device with the
+target value. Upon change to this list the new target is recomputed and any
+registered notifiers are called only if the target value is now different.
+Clients of dev_pm_qos need to save the handle for future use in other
+dev_pm_qos API functions.
+
+int dev_pm_qos_update_request(handle, new_value):
+Will update the list element pointed to by the handle with the new target value
+and recompute the new aggregated target, calling the notification trees if the
+target is changed.
+
+int dev_pm_qos_remove_request(handle):
+Will remove the element. After removal it will update the aggregate target and
+call the notification trees if the target was changed as a result of removing
+the request.
+
+s32 dev_pm_qos_read_value(device):
+Returns the aggregated value for a given device's constraints list.
+
+
+Notification mechanisms:
+The per-device PM QoS framework has 2 different and distinct notification trees:
+a per-device notification tree and a global notification tree.
+
+int dev_pm_qos_add_notifier(device, notifier):
+Adds a notification callback function for the device.
+The callback is called when the aggregated value of the device constraints list
+is changed.
+
+int dev_pm_qos_remove_notifier(device, notifier):
+Removes the notification callback function for the device.
+
+int dev_pm_qos_add_global_notifier(notifier):
+Adds a notification callback function in the global notification tree of the
+framework.
+The callback is called when the aggregated value for any device is changed.
+
+int dev_pm_qos_remove_global_notifier(notifier):
+Removes the notification callback function from the global notification tree
+of the framework.
+
+
+From user mode:
+No API for user space access to the per-device latency constraints is provided
+yet - still under discussion.
diff --git a/Documentation/power/regulator/machine.txt b/Documentation/power/regulator/machine.txt
index b42419b52e44..ce63af0a8e35 100644
--- a/Documentation/power/regulator/machine.txt
+++ b/Documentation/power/regulator/machine.txt
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ initialisation code by creating a struct regulator_consumer_supply for
each regulator.
struct regulator_consumer_supply {
- struct device *dev; /* consumer */
+ const char *dev_name; /* consumer dev_name() */
const char *supply; /* consumer supply - e.g. "vcc" */
};
@@ -24,13 +24,13 @@ e.g. for the machine above
static struct regulator_consumer_supply regulator1_consumers[] = {
{
- .dev = &platform_consumerB_device.dev,
- .supply = "Vcc",
+ .dev_name = "dev_name(consumer B)",
+ .supply = "Vcc",
},};
static struct regulator_consumer_supply regulator2_consumers[] = {
{
- .dev = &platform_consumerA_device.dev,
+ .dev = "dev_name(consumer A"),
.supply = "Vcc",
},};
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ to their supply regulator :-
static struct regulator_init_data regulator1_data = {
.constraints = {
+ .name = "Regulator-1",
.min_uV = 3300000,
.max_uV = 3300000,
.valid_modes_mask = REGULATOR_MODE_NORMAL,
@@ -51,13 +52,19 @@ static struct regulator_init_data regulator1_data = {
.consumer_supplies = regulator1_consumers,
};
+The name field should be set to something that is usefully descriptive
+for the board for configuration of supplies for other regulators and
+for use in logging and other diagnostic output. Normally the name
+used for the supply rail in the schematic is a good choice. If no
+name is provided then the subsystem will choose one.
+
Regulator-1 supplies power to Regulator-2. This relationship must be registered
with the core so that Regulator-1 is also enabled when Consumer A enables its
supply (Regulator-2). The supply regulator is set by the supply_regulator
-field below:-
+field below and co:-
static struct regulator_init_data regulator2_data = {
- .supply_regulator = "regulator_name",
+ .supply_regulator = "Regulator-1",
.constraints = {
.min_uV = 1800000,
.max_uV = 2000000,
diff --git a/Documentation/power/runtime_pm.txt b/Documentation/power/runtime_pm.txt
index 14dd3c6ad97e..c2ae8bf77d46 100644
--- a/Documentation/power/runtime_pm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/power/runtime_pm.txt
@@ -43,22 +43,34 @@ struct dev_pm_ops {
...
};
-The ->runtime_suspend(), ->runtime_resume() and ->runtime_idle() callbacks are
-executed by the PM core for either the device type, or the class (if the device
-type's struct dev_pm_ops object does not exist), or the bus type (if the
-device type's and class' struct dev_pm_ops objects do not exist) of the given
-device (this allows device types to override callbacks provided by bus types or
-classes if necessary). The bus type, device type and class callbacks are
-referred to as subsystem-level callbacks in what follows.
+The ->runtime_suspend(), ->runtime_resume() and ->runtime_idle() callbacks
+are executed by the PM core for the device's subsystem that may be either of
+the following:
+
+ 1. PM domain of the device, if the device's PM domain object, dev->pm_domain,
+ is present.
+
+ 2. Device type of the device, if both dev->type and dev->type->pm are present.
+
+ 3. Device class of the device, if both dev->class and dev->class->pm are
+ present.
+
+ 4. Bus type of the device, if both dev->bus and dev->bus->pm are present.
+
+The PM core always checks which callback to use in the order given above, so the
+priority order of callbacks from high to low is: PM domain, device type, class
+and bus type. Moreover, the high-priority one will always take precedence over
+a low-priority one. The PM domain, bus type, device type and class callbacks
+are referred to as subsystem-level callbacks in what follows.
By default, the callbacks are always invoked in process context with interrupts
enabled. However, subsystems can use the pm_runtime_irq_safe() helper function
-to tell the PM core that a device's ->runtime_suspend() and ->runtime_resume()
-callbacks should be invoked in atomic context with interrupts disabled
-(->runtime_idle() is still invoked the default way). This implies that these
-callback routines must not block or sleep, but it also means that the
-synchronous helper functions listed at the end of Section 4 can be used within
-an interrupt handler or in an atomic context.
+to tell the PM core that their ->runtime_suspend(), ->runtime_resume() and
+->runtime_idle() callbacks may be invoked in atomic context with interrupts
+disabled for a given device. This implies that the callback routines in
+question must not block or sleep, but it also means that the synchronous helper
+functions listed at the end of Section 4 may be used for that device within an
+interrupt handler or generally in an atomic context.
The subsystem-level suspend callback is _entirely_ _responsible_ for handling
the suspend of the device as appropriate, which may, but need not include
@@ -432,8 +444,7 @@ drivers/base/power/runtime.c and include/linux/pm_runtime.h:
void pm_runtime_irq_safe(struct device *dev);
- set the power.irq_safe flag for the device, causing the runtime-PM
- suspend and resume callbacks (but not the idle callback) to be invoked
- with interrupts disabled
+ callbacks to be invoked with interrupts off
void pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(struct device *dev);
- set the power.last_busy field to the current time
@@ -479,11 +490,14 @@ pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration()
If pm_runtime_irq_safe() has been called for a device then the following helper
functions may also be used in interrupt context:
+pm_runtime_idle()
pm_runtime_suspend()
pm_runtime_autosuspend()
pm_runtime_resume()
pm_runtime_get_sync()
+pm_runtime_put_sync()
pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend()
+pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend()
5. Runtime PM Initialization, Device Probing and Removal
@@ -783,6 +797,16 @@ will behave normally, not taking the autosuspend delay into account.
Similarly, if the power.use_autosuspend field isn't set then the autosuspend
helper functions will behave just like the non-autosuspend counterparts.
+Under some circumstances a driver or subsystem may want to prevent a device
+from autosuspending immediately, even though the usage counter is zero and the
+autosuspend delay time has expired. If the ->runtime_suspend() callback
+returns -EAGAIN or -EBUSY, and if the next autosuspend delay expiration time is
+in the future (as it normally would be if the callback invoked
+pm_runtime_mark_last_busy()), the PM core will automatically reschedule the
+autosuspend. The ->runtime_suspend() callback can't do this rescheduling
+itself because no suspend requests of any kind are accepted while the device is
+suspending (i.e., while the callback is running).
+
The implementation is well suited for asynchronous use in interrupt contexts.
However such use inevitably involves races, because the PM core can't
synchronize ->runtime_suspend() callbacks with the arrival of I/O requests.
diff --git a/Documentation/power/suspend-and-cpuhotplug.txt b/Documentation/power/suspend-and-cpuhotplug.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f28f9a6f0347
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/power/suspend-and-cpuhotplug.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,275 @@
+Interaction of Suspend code (S3) with the CPU hotplug infrastructure
+
+ (C) 2011 Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+
+
+I. How does the regular CPU hotplug code differ from how the Suspend-to-RAM
+ infrastructure uses it internally? And where do they share common code?
+
+Well, a picture is worth a thousand words... So ASCII art follows :-)
+
+[This depicts the current design in the kernel, and focusses only on the
+interactions involving the freezer and CPU hotplug and also tries to explain
+the locking involved. It outlines the notifications involved as well.
+But please note that here, only the call paths are illustrated, with the aim
+of describing where they take different paths and where they share code.
+What happens when regular CPU hotplug and Suspend-to-RAM race with each other
+is not depicted here.]
+
+On a high level, the suspend-resume cycle goes like this:
+
+|Freeze| -> |Disable nonboot| -> |Do suspend| -> |Enable nonboot| -> |Thaw |
+|tasks | | cpus | | | | cpus | |tasks|
+
+
+More details follow:
+
+ Suspend call path
+ -----------------
+
+ Write 'mem' to
+ /sys/power/state
+ syfs file
+ |
+ v
+ Acquire pm_mutex lock
+ |
+ v
+ Send PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE
+ notifications
+ |
+ v
+ Freeze tasks
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ disable_nonboot_cpus()
+ /* start */
+ |
+ v
+ Acquire cpu_add_remove_lock
+ |
+ v
+ Iterate over CURRENTLY
+ online CPUs
+ |
+ |
+ | ----------
+ v | L
+ ======> _cpu_down() |
+ | [This takes cpuhotplug.lock |
+ Common | before taking down the CPU |
+ code | and releases it when done] | O
+ | While it is at it, notifications |
+ | are sent when notable events occur, |
+ ======> by running all registered callbacks. |
+ | | O
+ | |
+ | |
+ v |
+ Note down these cpus in | P
+ frozen_cpus mask ----------
+ |
+ v
+ Disable regular cpu hotplug
+ by setting cpu_hotplug_disabled=1
+ |
+ v
+ Release cpu_add_remove_lock
+ |
+ v
+ /* disable_nonboot_cpus() complete */
+ |
+ v
+ Do suspend
+
+
+
+Resuming back is likewise, with the counterparts being (in the order of
+execution during resume):
+* enable_nonboot_cpus() which involves:
+ | Acquire cpu_add_remove_lock
+ | Reset cpu_hotplug_disabled to 0, thereby enabling regular cpu hotplug
+ | Call _cpu_up() [for all those cpus in the frozen_cpus mask, in a loop]
+ | Release cpu_add_remove_lock
+ v
+
+* thaw tasks
+* send PM_POST_SUSPEND notifications
+* Release pm_mutex lock.
+
+
+It is to be noted here that the pm_mutex lock is acquired at the very
+beginning, when we are just starting out to suspend, and then released only
+after the entire cycle is complete (i.e., suspend + resume).
+
+
+
+ Regular CPU hotplug call path
+ -----------------------------
+
+ Write 0 (or 1) to
+ /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/online
+ sysfs file
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ cpu_down()
+ |
+ v
+ Acquire cpu_add_remove_lock
+ |
+ v
+ If cpu_hotplug_disabled is 1
+ return gracefully
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ ======> _cpu_down()
+ | [This takes cpuhotplug.lock
+ Common | before taking down the CPU
+ code | and releases it when done]
+ | While it is at it, notifications
+ | are sent when notable events occur,
+ ======> by running all registered callbacks.
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ Release cpu_add_remove_lock
+ [That's it!, for
+ regular CPU hotplug]
+
+
+
+So, as can be seen from the two diagrams (the parts marked as "Common code"),
+regular CPU hotplug and the suspend code path converge at the _cpu_down() and
+_cpu_up() functions. They differ in the arguments passed to these functions,
+in that during regular CPU hotplug, 0 is passed for the 'tasks_frozen'
+argument. But during suspend, since the tasks are already frozen by the time
+the non-boot CPUs are offlined or onlined, the _cpu_*() functions are called
+with the 'tasks_frozen' argument set to 1.
+[See below for some known issues regarding this.]
+
+
+Important files and functions/entry points:
+------------------------------------------
+
+kernel/power/process.c : freeze_processes(), thaw_processes()
+kernel/power/suspend.c : suspend_prepare(), suspend_enter(), suspend_finish()
+kernel/cpu.c: cpu_[up|down](), _cpu_[up|down](), [disable|enable]_nonboot_cpus()
+
+
+
+II. What are the issues involved in CPU hotplug?
+ -------------------------------------------
+
+There are some interesting situations involving CPU hotplug and microcode
+update on the CPUs, as discussed below:
+
+[Please bear in mind that the kernel requests the microcode images from
+userspace, using the request_firmware() function defined in
+drivers/base/firmware_class.c]
+
+
+a. When all the CPUs are identical:
+
+ This is the most common situation and it is quite straightforward: we want
+ to apply the same microcode revision to each of the CPUs.
+ To give an example of x86, the collect_cpu_info() function defined in
+ arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c helps in discovering the type of the CPU
+ and thereby in applying the correct microcode revision to it.
+ But note that the kernel does not maintain a common microcode image for the
+ all CPUs, in order to handle case 'b' described below.
+
+
+b. When some of the CPUs are different than the rest:
+
+ In this case since we probably need to apply different microcode revisions
+ to different CPUs, the kernel maintains a copy of the correct microcode
+ image for each CPU (after appropriate CPU type/model discovery using
+ functions such as collect_cpu_info()).
+
+
+c. When a CPU is physically hot-unplugged and a new (and possibly different
+ type of) CPU is hot-plugged into the system:
+
+ In the current design of the kernel, whenever a CPU is taken offline during
+ a regular CPU hotplug operation, upon receiving the CPU_DEAD notification
+ (which is sent by the CPU hotplug code), the microcode update driver's
+ callback for that event reacts by freeing the kernel's copy of the
+ microcode image for that CPU.
+
+ Hence, when a new CPU is brought online, since the kernel finds that it
+ doesn't have the microcode image, it does the CPU type/model discovery
+ afresh and then requests the userspace for the appropriate microcode image
+ for that CPU, which is subsequently applied.
+
+ For example, in x86, the mc_cpu_callback() function (which is the microcode
+ update driver's callback registered for CPU hotplug events) calls
+ microcode_update_cpu() which would call microcode_init_cpu() in this case,
+ instead of microcode_resume_cpu() when it finds that the kernel doesn't
+ have a valid microcode image. This ensures that the CPU type/model
+ discovery is performed and the right microcode is applied to the CPU after
+ getting it from userspace.
+
+
+d. Handling microcode update during suspend/hibernate:
+
+ Strictly speaking, during a CPU hotplug operation which does not involve
+ physically removing or inserting CPUs, the CPUs are not actually powered
+ off during a CPU offline. They are just put to the lowest C-states possible.
+ Hence, in such a case, it is not really necessary to re-apply microcode
+ when the CPUs are brought back online, since they wouldn't have lost the
+ image during the CPU offline operation.
+
+ This is the usual scenario encountered during a resume after a suspend.
+ However, in the case of hibernation, since all the CPUs are completely
+ powered off, during restore it becomes necessary to apply the microcode
+ images to all the CPUs.
+
+ [Note that we don't expect someone to physically pull out nodes and insert
+ nodes with a different type of CPUs in-between a suspend-resume or a
+ hibernate/restore cycle.]
+
+ In the current design of the kernel however, during a CPU offline operation
+ as part of the suspend/hibernate cycle (the CPU_DEAD_FROZEN notification),
+ the existing copy of microcode image in the kernel is not freed up.
+ And during the CPU online operations (during resume/restore), since the
+ kernel finds that it already has copies of the microcode images for all the
+ CPUs, it just applies them to the CPUs, avoiding any re-discovery of CPU
+ type/model and the need for validating whether the microcode revisions are
+ right for the CPUs or not (due to the above assumption that physical CPU
+ hotplug will not be done in-between suspend/resume or hibernate/restore
+ cycles).
+
+
+III. Are there any known problems when regular CPU hotplug and suspend race
+ with each other?
+
+Yes, they are listed below:
+
+1. When invoking regular CPU hotplug, the 'tasks_frozen' argument passed to
+ the _cpu_down() and _cpu_up() functions is *always* 0.
+ This might not reflect the true current state of the system, since the
+ tasks could have been frozen by an out-of-band event such as a suspend
+ operation in progress. Hence, it will lead to wrong notifications being
+ sent during the cpu online/offline events (eg, CPU_ONLINE notification
+ instead of CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN) which in turn will lead to execution of
+ inappropriate code by the callbacks registered for such CPU hotplug events.
+
+2. If a regular CPU hotplug stress test happens to race with the freezer due
+ to a suspend operation in progress at the same time, then we could hit the
+ situation described below:
+
+ * A regular cpu online operation continues its journey from userspace
+ into the kernel, since the freezing has not yet begun.
+ * Then freezer gets to work and freezes userspace.
+ * If cpu online has not yet completed the microcode update stuff by now,
+ it will now start waiting on the frozen userspace in the
+ TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE state, in order to get the microcode image.
+ * Now the freezer continues and tries to freeze the remaining tasks. But
+ due to this wait mentioned above, the freezer won't be able to freeze
+ the cpu online hotplug task and hence freezing of tasks fails.
+
+ As a result of this task freezing failure, the suspend operation gets
+ aborted.
diff --git a/Documentation/power/userland-swsusp.txt b/Documentation/power/userland-swsusp.txt
index 1101bee4e822..0e870825c1b9 100644
--- a/Documentation/power/userland-swsusp.txt
+++ b/Documentation/power/userland-swsusp.txt
@@ -77,7 +77,8 @@ SNAPSHOT_SET_SWAP_AREA - set the resume partition and the offset (in <PAGE_SIZE>
resume_swap_area, as defined in kernel/power/suspend_ioctls.h,
containing the resume device specification and the offset); for swap
partitions the offset is always 0, but it is different from zero for
- swap files (see Documentation/swsusp-and-swap-files.txt for details).
+ swap files (see Documentation/power/swsusp-and-swap-files.txt for
+ details).
SNAPSHOT_PLATFORM_SUPPORT - enable/disable the hibernation platform support,
depending on the argument value (enable, if the argument is nonzero)
diff --git a/Documentation/ramoops.txt b/Documentation/ramoops.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8fb1ba7fe7bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ramoops.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+Ramoops oops/panic logger
+=========================
+
+Sergiu Iordache <sergiu@chromium.org>
+
+Updated: 8 August 2011
+
+0. Introduction
+
+Ramoops is an oops/panic logger that writes its logs to RAM before the system
+crashes. It works by logging oopses and panics in a circular buffer. Ramoops
+needs a system with persistent RAM so that the content of that area can
+survive after a restart.
+
+1. Ramoops concepts
+
+Ramoops uses a predefined memory area to store the dump. The start and size of
+the memory area are set using two variables:
+ * "mem_address" for the start
+ * "mem_size" for the size. The memory size will be rounded down to a
+ power of two.
+
+The memory area is divided into "record_size" chunks (also rounded down to
+power of two) and each oops/panic writes a "record_size" chunk of
+information.
+
+Dumping both oopses and panics can be done by setting 1 in the "dump_oops"
+variable while setting 0 in that variable dumps only the panics.
+
+The module uses a counter to record multiple dumps but the counter gets reset
+on restart (i.e. new dumps after the restart will overwrite old ones).
+
+2. Setting the parameters
+
+Setting the ramoops parameters can be done in 2 different manners:
+ 1. Use the module parameters (which have the names of the variables described
+ as before).
+ 2. Use a platform device and set the platform data. The parameters can then
+ be set through that platform data. An example of doing that is:
+
+#include <linux/ramoops.h>
+[...]
+
+static struct ramoops_platform_data ramoops_data = {
+ .mem_size = <...>,
+ .mem_address = <...>,
+ .record_size = <...>,
+ .dump_oops = <...>,
+};
+
+static struct platform_device ramoops_dev = {
+ .name = "ramoops",
+ .dev = {
+ .platform_data = &ramoops_data,
+ },
+};
+
+[... inside a function ...]
+int ret;
+
+ret = platform_device_register(&ramoops_dev);
+if (ret) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "unable to register platform device\n");
+ return ret;
+}
+
+3. Dump format
+
+The data dump begins with a header, currently defined as "====" followed by a
+timestamp and a new line. The dump then continues with the actual data.
+
+4. Reading the data
+
+The dump data can be read from memory (through /dev/mem or other means).
+Getting the module parameters, which are needed in order to parse the data, can
+be done through /sys/module/ramoops/parameters/* .
diff --git a/Documentation/rapidio/rapidio.txt b/Documentation/rapidio/rapidio.txt
index be70ee15f8ca..c75694b35d08 100644
--- a/Documentation/rapidio/rapidio.txt
+++ b/Documentation/rapidio/rapidio.txt
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ and the default device ID in order to access the device on the active port.
After the host has completed enumeration of the entire network it releases
devices by clearing device ID locks (calls rio_clear_locks()). For each endpoint
-in the system, it sets the Master Enable bit in the Port General Control CSR
+in the system, it sets the Discovered bit in the Port General Control CSR
to indicate that enumeration is completed and agents are allowed to execute
passive discovery of the network.
diff --git a/Documentation/rapidio/tsi721.txt b/Documentation/rapidio/tsi721.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..335f3c6087dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/rapidio/tsi721.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+RapidIO subsystem mport driver for IDT Tsi721 PCI Express-to-SRIO bridge.
+=========================================================================
+
+I. Overview
+
+This driver implements all currently defined RapidIO mport callback functions.
+It supports maintenance read and write operations, inbound and outbound RapidIO
+doorbells, inbound maintenance port-writes and RapidIO messaging.
+
+To generate SRIO maintenance transactions this driver uses one of Tsi721 DMA
+channels. This mechanism provides access to larger range of hop counts and
+destination IDs without need for changes in outbound window translation.
+
+RapidIO messaging support uses dedicated messaging channels for each mailbox.
+For inbound messages this driver uses destination ID matching to forward messages
+into the corresponding message queue. Messaging callbacks are implemented to be
+fully compatible with RIONET driver (Ethernet over RapidIO messaging services).
+
+II. Known problems
+
+ None.
+
+III. To do
+
+ Add DMA data transfers (non-messaging).
+ Add inbound region (SRIO-to-PCIe) mapping.
+
+IV. Version History
+
+ 1.0.0 - Initial driver release.
+
+V. License
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright(c) 2011 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
diff --git a/Documentation/rfkill.txt b/Documentation/rfkill.txt
index 83668e5dd17f..03c9d9299c6b 100644
--- a/Documentation/rfkill.txt
+++ b/Documentation/rfkill.txt
@@ -117,5 +117,4 @@ The contents of these variables corresponds to the "name", "state" and
"type" sysfs files explained above.
-For further details consult Documentation/ABI/stable/dev-rfkill and
-Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-class-rfkill.
+For further details consult Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-class-rfkill.
diff --git a/Documentation/scheduler/sched-arch.txt b/Documentation/scheduler/sched-arch.txt
index d43dbcbd163b..28aa1075e291 100644
--- a/Documentation/scheduler/sched-arch.txt
+++ b/Documentation/scheduler/sched-arch.txt
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ Your cpu_idle routines need to obey the following rules:
barrier issued (followed by a test of need_resched with
interrupts disabled, as explained in 3).
-arch/i386/kernel/process.c has examples of both polling and
+arch/x86/kernel/process.c has examples of both polling and
sleeping idle functions.
diff --git a/Documentation/scheduler/sched-bwc.txt b/Documentation/scheduler/sched-bwc.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f6b1873f68ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/scheduler/sched-bwc.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+CFS Bandwidth Control
+=====================
+
+[ This document only discusses CPU bandwidth control for SCHED_NORMAL.
+ The SCHED_RT case is covered in Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.txt ]
+
+CFS bandwidth control is a CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED extension which allows the
+specification of the maximum CPU bandwidth available to a group or hierarchy.
+
+The bandwidth allowed for a group is specified using a quota and period. Within
+each given "period" (microseconds), a group is allowed to consume only up to
+"quota" microseconds of CPU time. When the CPU bandwidth consumption of a
+group exceeds this limit (for that period), the tasks belonging to its
+hierarchy will be throttled and are not allowed to run again until the next
+period.
+
+A group's unused runtime is globally tracked, being refreshed with quota units
+above at each period boundary. As threads consume this bandwidth it is
+transferred to cpu-local "silos" on a demand basis. The amount transferred
+within each of these updates is tunable and described as the "slice".
+
+Management
+----------
+Quota and period are managed within the cpu subsystem via cgroupfs.
+
+cpu.cfs_quota_us: the total available run-time within a period (in microseconds)
+cpu.cfs_period_us: the length of a period (in microseconds)
+cpu.stat: exports throttling statistics [explained further below]
+
+The default values are:
+ cpu.cfs_period_us=100ms
+ cpu.cfs_quota=-1
+
+A value of -1 for cpu.cfs_quota_us indicates that the group does not have any
+bandwidth restriction in place, such a group is described as an unconstrained
+bandwidth group. This represents the traditional work-conserving behavior for
+CFS.
+
+Writing any (valid) positive value(s) will enact the specified bandwidth limit.
+The minimum quota allowed for the quota or period is 1ms. There is also an
+upper bound on the period length of 1s. Additional restrictions exist when
+bandwidth limits are used in a hierarchical fashion, these are explained in
+more detail below.
+
+Writing any negative value to cpu.cfs_quota_us will remove the bandwidth limit
+and return the group to an unconstrained state once more.
+
+Any updates to a group's bandwidth specification will result in it becoming
+unthrottled if it is in a constrained state.
+
+System wide settings
+--------------------
+For efficiency run-time is transferred between the global pool and CPU local
+"silos" in a batch fashion. This greatly reduces global accounting pressure
+on large systems. The amount transferred each time such an update is required
+is described as the "slice".
+
+This is tunable via procfs:
+ /proc/sys/kernel/sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice_us (default=5ms)
+
+Larger slice values will reduce transfer overheads, while smaller values allow
+for more fine-grained consumption.
+
+Statistics
+----------
+A group's bandwidth statistics are exported via 3 fields in cpu.stat.
+
+cpu.stat:
+- nr_periods: Number of enforcement intervals that have elapsed.
+- nr_throttled: Number of times the group has been throttled/limited.
+- throttled_time: The total time duration (in nanoseconds) for which entities
+ of the group have been throttled.
+
+This interface is read-only.
+
+Hierarchical considerations
+---------------------------
+The interface enforces that an individual entity's bandwidth is always
+attainable, that is: max(c_i) <= C. However, over-subscription in the
+aggregate case is explicitly allowed to enable work-conserving semantics
+within a hierarchy.
+ e.g. \Sum (c_i) may exceed C
+[ Where C is the parent's bandwidth, and c_i its children ]
+
+
+There are two ways in which a group may become throttled:
+ a. it fully consumes its own quota within a period
+ b. a parent's quota is fully consumed within its period
+
+In case b) above, even though the child may have runtime remaining it will not
+be allowed to until the parent's runtime is refreshed.
+
+Examples
+--------
+1. Limit a group to 1 CPU worth of runtime.
+
+ If period is 250ms and quota is also 250ms, the group will get
+ 1 CPU worth of runtime every 250ms.
+
+ # echo 250000 > cpu.cfs_quota_us /* quota = 250ms */
+ # echo 250000 > cpu.cfs_period_us /* period = 250ms */
+
+2. Limit a group to 2 CPUs worth of runtime on a multi-CPU machine.
+
+ With 500ms period and 1000ms quota, the group can get 2 CPUs worth of
+ runtime every 500ms.
+
+ # echo 1000000 > cpu.cfs_quota_us /* quota = 1000ms */
+ # echo 500000 > cpu.cfs_period_us /* period = 500ms */
+
+ The larger period here allows for increased burst capacity.
+
+3. Limit a group to 20% of 1 CPU.
+
+ With 50ms period, 10ms quota will be equivalent to 20% of 1 CPU.
+
+ # echo 10000 > cpu.cfs_quota_us /* quota = 10ms */
+ # echo 50000 > cpu.cfs_period_us /* period = 50ms */
+
+ By using a small period here we are ensuring a consistent latency
+ response at the expense of burst capacity.
+
diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/00-INDEX b/Documentation/scsi/00-INDEX
index c2e18e109858..b48ded55b555 100644
--- a/Documentation/scsi/00-INDEX
+++ b/Documentation/scsi/00-INDEX
@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ LICENSE.FlashPoint
- Licence of the Flashpoint driver
LICENSE.qla2xxx
- License for QLogic Linux Fibre Channel HBA Driver firmware.
+LICENSE.qla4xxx
+ - License for QLogic Linux iSCSI HBA Driver.
Mylex.txt
- info on driver for Mylex adapters
NinjaSCSI.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/BusLogic.txt b/Documentation/scsi/BusLogic.txt
index d7fbc9488b98..48e982cd6fe7 100644
--- a/Documentation/scsi/BusLogic.txt
+++ b/Documentation/scsi/BusLogic.txt
@@ -553,7 +553,7 @@ replacing "/usr/src" with wherever you keep your Linux kernel source tree:
make config
make zImage
-Then install "arch/i386/boot/zImage" as your standard kernel, run lilo if
+Then install "arch/x86/boot/zImage" as your standard kernel, run lilo if
appropriate, and reboot.
diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas b/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas
index 9ed1d9d96783..64adb98b181c 100644
--- a/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas
+++ b/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas
@@ -1,3 +1,26 @@
+Release Date : Wed. Oct 5, 2011 17:00:00 PST 2010 -
+ (emaild-id:megaraidlinux@lsi.com)
+ Adam Radford
+Current Version : 00.00.06.12-rc1
+Old Version : 00.00.05.40-rc1
+ 1. Continue booting immediately if FW in FAULT at driver load time.
+ 2. Increase default cmds per lun to 256.
+ 3. Fix mismatch in megasas_reset_fusion() mutex lock-unlock.
+ 4. Remove some un-necessary code.
+ 5. Clear state change interrupts for Fusion/Invader.
+ 6. Clear FUSION_IN_RESET before enabling interrupts.
+ 7. Add support for MegaRAID 9360/9380 12GB/s controllers.
+ 8. Add multiple MSI-X vector/multiple reply queue support.
+ 9. Add driver workaround for PERC5/1068 kdump kernel panic.
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Release Date : Tue. Jul 26, 2011 17:00:00 PST 2010 -
+ (emaild-id:megaraidlinux@lsi.com)
+ Adam Radford
+Current Version : 00.00.05.40-rc1
+Old Version : 00.00.05.38-rc1
+ 1. Fix FastPath I/O to work with degraded RAID 1.
+ 2. Add .change_queue_depth support.
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Release Date : Wed. May 11, 2011 17:00:00 PST 2010 -
(emaild-id:megaraidlinux@lsi.com)
Adam Radford
diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/LICENSE.qla4xxx b/Documentation/scsi/LICENSE.qla4xxx
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..494980e40491
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/scsi/LICENSE.qla4xxx
@@ -0,0 +1,310 @@
+Copyright (c) 2003-2011 QLogic Corporation
+QLogic Linux iSCSI HBA Driver
+
+This program includes a device driver for Linux 3.x.
+You may modify and redistribute the device driver code under the
+GNU General Public License (a copy of which is attached hereto as
+Exhibit A) published by the Free Software Foundation (version 2).
+
+REGARDLESS OF WHAT LICENSING MECHANISM IS USED OR APPLICABLE,
+THIS PROGRAM IS PROVIDED BY QLOGIC CORPORATION "AS IS'' AND ANY
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
+PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR
+BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
+ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+USER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT USE OF THIS PROGRAM WILL NOT
+CREATE OR GIVE GROUNDS FOR A LICENSE BY IMPLICATION, ESTOPPEL, OR
+OTHERWISE IN ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS (PATENT, COPYRIGHT,
+TRADE SECRET, MASK WORK, OR OTHER PROPRIETARY RIGHT) EMBODIED IN
+ANY OTHER QLOGIC HARDWARE OR SOFTWARE EITHER SOLELY OR IN
+COMBINATION WITH THIS PROGRAM.
+
+
+EXHIBIT A
+
+ GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+ Version 2, June 1991
+
+ Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
+ of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
+
+ Preamble
+
+ The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
+freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public
+License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
+software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This
+General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
+Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
+using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
+the GNU Lesser General Public License instead.) You can apply it to
+your programs, too.
+
+ When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
+price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
+have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
+this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it
+if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it
+in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.
+
+ To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
+anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights.
+These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you
+distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
+
+ For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
+gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that
+you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the
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+
+ We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and
+(2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy,
+distribute and/or modify the software.
+
+ Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain
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+ GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+ TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
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+code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any
+associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to
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+special exception, the source code distributed need not include
+anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary
+form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the
+operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component
+itself accompanies the executable.
+
+If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering
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+access to copy the source code from the same place counts as
+distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not
+compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
+
+ 4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
+except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
+otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is
+void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License.
+However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under
+this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
+parties remain in full compliance.
+
+ 5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not
+signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or
+distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are
+prohibited by law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by
+modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the
+Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and
+all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying
+the Program or works based on it.
+
+ 6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
+Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the
+original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to
+these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further
+restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.
+You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to
+this License.
+
+ 7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
+infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
+conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
+otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
+excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot
+distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
+License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you
+may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent
+license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by
+all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then
+the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to
+refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.
+
+If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under
+any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to
+apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other
+circumstances.
+
+It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
+patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any
+such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the
+integrity of the free software distribution system, which is
+implemented by public license practices. Many people have made
+generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed
+through that system in reliance on consistent application of that
+system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing
+to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot
+impose that choice.
+
+This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
+be a consequence of the rest of this License.
+
+ 8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
+certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the
+original copyright holder who places the Program under this License
+may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding
+those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among
+countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates
+the limitation as if written in the body of this License.
+
+ 9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
+of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
+be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
+address new problems or concerns.
+
+Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program
+specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any
+later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
+either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
+Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of
+this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software
+Foundation.
+
+ 10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
+programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author
+to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free
+Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes
+make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals
+of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and
+of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
+
+ NO WARRANTY
+
+ 11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
+FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN
+OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
+PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED
+OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS
+TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE
+PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING,
+REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
+
+ 12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
+WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
+REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
+INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING
+OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
+TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY
+YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER
+PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
+POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/aic7xxx_old.txt b/Documentation/scsi/aic7xxx_old.txt
index 7bd210ab45a1..ecfc474f36a8 100644
--- a/Documentation/scsi/aic7xxx_old.txt
+++ b/Documentation/scsi/aic7xxx_old.txt
@@ -444,7 +444,7 @@ linux-1.1.x and fairly stable since linux-1.2.x, and are also in FreeBSD
Kernel Compile options
------------------------------
The various kernel compile time options for this driver are now fairly
- well documented in the file Documentation/Configure.help. In order to
+ well documented in the file drivers/scsi/Kconfig. In order to
see this documentation, you need to use one of the advanced configuration
programs (menuconfig and xconfig). If you are using the "make menuconfig"
method of configuring your kernel, then you would simply highlight the
diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/bnx2fc.txt b/Documentation/scsi/bnx2fc.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..80823556d62f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/scsi/bnx2fc.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+Operating FCoE using bnx2fc
+===========================
+Broadcom FCoE offload through bnx2fc is full stateful hardware offload that
+cooperates with all interfaces provided by the Linux ecosystem for FC/FCoE and
+SCSI controllers. As such, FCoE functionality, once enabled is largely
+transparent. Devices discovered on the SAN will be registered and unregistered
+automatically with the upper storage layers.
+
+Despite the fact that the Broadcom's FCoE offload is fully offloaded, it does
+depend on the state of the network interfaces to operate. As such, the network
+interface (e.g. eth0) associated with the FCoE offload initiator must be 'up'.
+It is recommended that the network interfaces be configured to be brought up
+automatically at boot time.
+
+Furthermore, the Broadcom FCoE offload solution creates VLAN interfaces to
+support the VLANs that have been discovered for FCoE operation (e.g.
+eth0.1001-fcoe). Do not delete or disable these interfaces or FCoE operation
+will be disrupted.
+
+Driver Usage Model:
+===================
+
+1. Ensure that fcoe-utils package is installed.
+
+2. Configure the interfaces on which bnx2fc driver has to operate on.
+Here are the steps to configure:
+ a. cd /etc/fcoe
+ b. copy cfg-ethx to cfg-eth5 if FCoE has to be enabled on eth5.
+ c. Repeat this for all the interfaces where FCoE has to be enabled.
+ d. Edit all the cfg-eth files to set "no" for DCB_REQUIRED** field, and
+ "yes" for AUTO_VLAN.
+ e. Other configuration parameters should be left as default
+
+3. Ensure that "bnx2fc" is in SUPPORTED_DRIVERS list in /etc/fcoe/config.
+
+4. Start fcoe service. (service fcoe start). If Broadcom devices are present in
+the system, bnx2fc driver would automatically claim the interfaces, starts vlan
+discovery and log into the targets.
+
+5. "Symbolic Name" in 'fcoeadm -i' output would display if bnx2fc has claimed
+the interface.
+Eg:
+[root@bh2 ~]# fcoeadm -i
+ Description: NetXtreme II BCM57712 10 Gigabit Ethernet
+ Revision: 01
+ Manufacturer: Broadcom Corporation
+ Serial Number: 0010186FD558
+ Driver: bnx2x 1.70.00-0
+ Number of Ports: 2
+
+ Symbolic Name: bnx2fc v1.0.5 over eth5.4
+ OS Device Name: host11
+ Node Name: 0x10000010186FD559
+ Port Name: 0x20000010186FD559
+ FabricName: 0x2001000DECB3B681
+ Speed: 10 Gbit
+ Supported Speed: 10 Gbit
+ MaxFrameSize: 2048
+ FC-ID (Port ID): 0x0F0377
+ State: Online
+
+6. Verify the vlan discovery is performed by running ifconfig and notice
+<INTERFACE>.<VLAN>-fcoe interfaces are automatically created.
+
+Refer to fcoeadm manpage for more information on fcoeadm operations to
+create/destroy interfaces or to display lun/target information.
+
+NOTE:
+====
+** Broadcom FCoE capable devices implement a DCBX/LLDP client on-chip. Only one
+LLDP client is allowed per interface. For proper operation all host software
+based DCBX/LLDP clients (e.g. lldpad) must be disabled. To disable lldpad on a
+given interface, run the following command:
+
+lldptool set-lldp -i <interface_name> adminStatus=disabled
diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/scsi_mid_low_api.txt b/Documentation/scsi/scsi_mid_low_api.txt
index 5f17d29c59b5..a340b18cd4eb 100644
--- a/Documentation/scsi/scsi_mid_low_api.txt
+++ b/Documentation/scsi/scsi_mid_low_api.txt
@@ -55,11 +55,6 @@ or in the same directory as the C source code. For example to find a url
about the USB mass storage driver see the
/usr/src/linux/drivers/usb/storage directory.
-The Linux kernel source Documentation/DocBook/scsidrivers.tmpl file
-refers to this file. With the appropriate DocBook tool-set, this permits
-users to generate html, ps and pdf renderings of information within this
-file (e.g. the interface functions).
-
Driver structure
================
Traditionally an LLD for the SCSI subsystem has been at least two files in
diff --git a/Documentation/security/keys-ecryptfs.txt b/Documentation/security/keys-ecryptfs.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c3bbeba63562
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/security/keys-ecryptfs.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+ Encrypted keys for the eCryptfs filesystem
+
+ECryptfs is a stacked filesystem which transparently encrypts and decrypts each
+file using a randomly generated File Encryption Key (FEK).
+
+Each FEK is in turn encrypted with a File Encryption Key Encryption Key (FEFEK)
+either in kernel space or in user space with a daemon called 'ecryptfsd'. In
+the former case the operation is performed directly by the kernel CryptoAPI
+using a key, the FEFEK, derived from a user prompted passphrase; in the latter
+the FEK is encrypted by 'ecryptfsd' with the help of external libraries in order
+to support other mechanisms like public key cryptography, PKCS#11 and TPM based
+operations.
+
+The data structure defined by eCryptfs to contain information required for the
+FEK decryption is called authentication token and, currently, can be stored in a
+kernel key of the 'user' type, inserted in the user's session specific keyring
+by the userspace utility 'mount.ecryptfs' shipped with the package
+'ecryptfs-utils'.
+
+The 'encrypted' key type has been extended with the introduction of the new
+format 'ecryptfs' in order to be used in conjunction with the eCryptfs
+filesystem. Encrypted keys of the newly introduced format store an
+authentication token in its payload with a FEFEK randomly generated by the
+kernel and protected by the parent master key.
+
+In order to avoid known-plaintext attacks, the datablob obtained through
+commands 'keyctl print' or 'keyctl pipe' does not contain the overall
+authentication token, which content is well known, but only the FEFEK in
+encrypted form.
+
+The eCryptfs filesystem may really benefit from using encrypted keys in that the
+required key can be securely generated by an Administrator and provided at boot
+time after the unsealing of a 'trusted' key in order to perform the mount in a
+controlled environment. Another advantage is that the key is not exposed to
+threats of malicious software, because it is available in clear form only at
+kernel level.
+
+Usage:
+ keyctl add encrypted name "new ecryptfs key-type:master-key-name keylen" ring
+ keyctl add encrypted name "load hex_blob" ring
+ keyctl update keyid "update key-type:master-key-name"
+
+name:= '<16 hexadecimal characters>'
+key-type:= 'trusted' | 'user'
+keylen:= 64
+
+
+Example of encrypted key usage with the eCryptfs filesystem:
+
+Create an encrypted key "1000100010001000" of length 64 bytes with format
+'ecryptfs' and save it using a previously loaded user key "test":
+
+ $ keyctl add encrypted 1000100010001000 "new ecryptfs user:test 64" @u
+ 19184530
+
+ $ keyctl print 19184530
+ ecryptfs user:test 64 490045d4bfe48c99f0d465fbbbb79e7500da954178e2de0697
+ dd85091f5450a0511219e9f7cd70dcd498038181466f78ac8d4c19504fcc72402bfc41c2
+ f253a41b7507ccaa4b2b03fff19a69d1cc0b16e71746473f023a95488b6edfd86f7fdd40
+ 9d292e4bacded1258880122dd553a661
+
+ $ keyctl pipe 19184530 > ecryptfs.blob
+
+Mount an eCryptfs filesystem using the created encrypted key "1000100010001000"
+into the '/secret' directory:
+
+ $ mount -i -t ecryptfs -oecryptfs_sig=1000100010001000,\
+ ecryptfs_cipher=aes,ecryptfs_key_bytes=32 /secret /secret
diff --git a/Documentation/security/keys-trusted-encrypted.txt b/Documentation/security/keys-trusted-encrypted.txt
index 8fb79bc1ac4b..c9e4855ed3d7 100644
--- a/Documentation/security/keys-trusted-encrypted.txt
+++ b/Documentation/security/keys-trusted-encrypted.txt
@@ -53,12 +53,19 @@ they are only as secure as the user key encrypting them. The master user key
should therefore be loaded in as secure a way as possible, preferably early in
boot.
+The decrypted portion of encrypted keys can contain either a simple symmetric
+key or a more complex structure. The format of the more complex structure is
+application specific, which is identified by 'format'.
+
Usage:
- keyctl add encrypted name "new key-type:master-key-name keylen" ring
- keyctl add encrypted name "load hex_blob" ring
- keyctl update keyid "update key-type:master-key-name"
+ keyctl add encrypted name "new [format] key-type:master-key-name keylen"
+ ring
+ keyctl add encrypted name "load hex_blob" ring
+ keyctl update keyid "update key-type:master-key-name"
+
+format:= 'default | ecryptfs'
+key-type:= 'trusted' | 'user'
-where 'key-type' is either 'trusted' or 'user'.
Examples of trusted and encrypted key usage:
@@ -114,15 +121,25 @@ Reseal a trusted key under new pcr values:
7ef6a24defe4846104209bf0c3eced7fa1a672ed5b125fc9d8cd88b476a658a4434644ef
df8ae9a178e9f83ba9f08d10fa47e4226b98b0702f06b3b8
-Create and save an encrypted key "evm" using the above trusted key "kmk":
+The initial consumer of trusted keys is EVM, which at boot time needs a high
+quality symmetric key for HMAC protection of file metadata. The use of a
+trusted key provides strong guarantees that the EVM key has not been
+compromised by a user level problem, and when sealed to specific boot PCR
+values, protects against boot and offline attacks. Create and save an
+encrypted key "evm" using the above trusted key "kmk":
+option 1: omitting 'format'
$ keyctl add encrypted evm "new trusted:kmk 32" @u
159771175
+option 2: explicitly defining 'format' as 'default'
+ $ keyctl add encrypted evm "new default trusted:kmk 32" @u
+ 159771175
+
$ keyctl print 159771175
- trusted:kmk 32 2375725ad57798846a9bbd240de8906f006e66c03af53b1b382dbbc55
- be2a44616e4959430436dc4f2a7a9659aa60bb4652aeb2120f149ed197c564e024717c64
- 5972dcb82ab2dde83376d82b2e3c09ffc
+ default trusted:kmk 32 2375725ad57798846a9bbd240de8906f006e66c03af53b1b3
+ 82dbbc55be2a44616e4959430436dc4f2a7a9659aa60bb4652aeb2120f149ed197c564e0
+ 24717c64 5972dcb82ab2dde83376d82b2e3c09ffc
$ keyctl pipe 159771175 > evm.blob
@@ -132,14 +149,12 @@ Load an encrypted key "evm" from saved blob:
831684262
$ keyctl print 831684262
- trusted:kmk 32 2375725ad57798846a9bbd240de8906f006e66c03af53b1b382dbbc55
- be2a44616e4959430436dc4f2a7a9659aa60bb4652aeb2120f149ed197c564e024717c64
- 5972dcb82ab2dde83376d82b2e3c09ffc
-
-
-The initial consumer of trusted keys is EVM, which at boot time needs a high
-quality symmetric key for HMAC protection of file metadata. The use of a
-trusted key provides strong guarantees that the EVM key has not been
-compromised by a user level problem, and when sealed to specific boot PCR
-values, protects against boot and offline attacks. Other uses for trusted and
-encrypted keys, such as for disk and file encryption are anticipated.
+ default trusted:kmk 32 2375725ad57798846a9bbd240de8906f006e66c03af53b1b3
+ 82dbbc55be2a44616e4959430436dc4f2a7a9659aa60bb4652aeb2120f149ed197c564e0
+ 24717c64 5972dcb82ab2dde83376d82b2e3c09ffc
+
+Other uses for trusted and encrypted keys, such as for disk and file encryption
+are anticipated. In particular the new format 'ecryptfs' has been defined in
+in order to use encrypted keys to mount an eCryptfs filesystem. More details
+about the usage can be found in the file
+'Documentation/security/keys-ecryptfs.txt'.
diff --git a/Documentation/serial/computone.txt b/Documentation/serial/computone.txt
index c57ea4781e5d..39ddcdbeeb85 100644
--- a/Documentation/serial/computone.txt
+++ b/Documentation/serial/computone.txt
@@ -20,8 +20,6 @@ Version: 1.2.14
Date: 11/01/2001
Historical Author: Andrew Manison <amanison@america.net>
Primary Author: Doug McNash
-Support: support@computone.com
-Fixes and Updates: Mike Warfield <mhw@wittsend.com>
This file assumes that you are using the Computone drivers which are
integrated into the kernel sources. For updating the drivers or installing
@@ -87,7 +85,7 @@ c) Set address on ISA cards then:
edit /usr/src/linux/drivers/char/ip2.c
(Optional - may be specified on kernel command line now)
d) Run "make zImage" or whatever target you prefer.
-e) mv /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/zImage to /boot.
+e) mv /usr/src/linux/arch/x86/boot/zImage to /boot.
f) Add new config for this kernel into /etc/lilo.conf, run "lilo"
or copy to a floppy disk and boot from that floppy disk.
g) Reboot using this kernel
diff --git a/Documentation/serial/serial-rs485.txt b/Documentation/serial/serial-rs485.txt
index a4932387bbfb..41c8378c0b2f 100644
--- a/Documentation/serial/serial-rs485.txt
+++ b/Documentation/serial/serial-rs485.txt
@@ -28,6 +28,10 @@
RS485 communications. This data structure is used to set and configure RS485
parameters in the platform data and in ioctls.
+ The device tree can also provide RS485 boot time parameters (see [2]
+ for bindings). The driver is in charge of filling this data structure from
+ the values given by the device tree.
+
Any driver for devices capable of working both as RS232 and RS485 should
provide at least the following ioctls:
@@ -93,17 +97,28 @@
struct serial_rs485 rs485conf;
- /* Set RS485 mode: */
+ /* Enable RS485 mode: */
rs485conf.flags |= SER_RS485_ENABLED;
+ /* Set logical level for RTS pin equal to 1 when sending: */
+ rs485conf.flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
+ /* or, set logical level for RTS pin equal to 0 when sending: */
+ rs485conf.flags &= ~(SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND);
+
+ /* Set logical level for RTS pin equal to 1 after sending: */
+ rs485conf.flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
+ /* or, set logical level for RTS pin equal to 0 after sending: */
+ rs485conf.flags &= ~(SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND);
+
/* Set rts delay before send, if needed: */
- rs485conf.flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_BEFORE_SEND;
rs485conf.delay_rts_before_send = ...;
/* Set rts delay after send, if needed: */
- rs485conf.flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
rs485conf.delay_rts_after_send = ...;
+ /* Set this flag if you want to receive data even whilst sending data */
+ rs485conf.flags |= SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX;
+
if (ioctl (fd, TIOCSRS485, &rs485conf) < 0) {
/* Error handling. See errno. */
}
@@ -118,3 +133,4 @@
5. REFERENCES
[1] include/linux/serial.h
+ [2] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/rs485.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt
index 89757012c7ff..936699e4f04b 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt
@@ -886,6 +886,12 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
disable)
power_save_controller - Reset HD-audio controller in power-saving mode
(default = on)
+ align_buffer_size - Force rounding of buffer/period sizes to multiples
+ of 128 bytes. This is more efficient in terms of memory
+ access but isn't required by the HDA spec and prevents
+ users from specifying exact period/buffer sizes.
+ (default = on)
+ snoop - Enable/disable snooping (default = on)
This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe.
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Controls.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Controls.txt
index 1482035243e6..e9621e349e17 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Controls.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Controls.txt
@@ -98,3 +98,19 @@ Conexant codecs
* Auto-Mute Mode
See Reatek codecs.
+
+
+Analog codecs
+--------------
+
+* Channel Mode
+ This is an enum control to change the surround-channel setup,
+ appears only when the surround channels are available.
+ It gives the number of channels to be used, "2ch", "4ch" and "6ch".
+ According to the configuration, this also controls the
+ jack-retasking of multi-I/O jacks.
+
+* Independent HP
+ When this enum control is enabled, the headphone output is routed
+ from an individual stream (the third PCM such as hw:0,2) instead of
+ the primary stream.
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Models.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Models.txt
index d70c93bdcadf..edad99abec21 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Models.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Models.txt
@@ -29,9 +29,6 @@ ALC880
ALC260
======
- hp HP machines
- hp-3013 HP machines (3013-variant)
- hp-dc7600 HP DC7600
fujitsu Fujitsu S7020
acer Acer TravelMate
will Will laptops (PB V7900)
@@ -46,15 +43,10 @@ ALC260
ALC262
======
fujitsu Fujitsu Laptop
- hp-bpc HP xw4400/6400/8400/9400 laptops
- hp-bpc-d7000 HP BPC D7000
- hp-tc-t5735 HP Thin Client T5735
- hp-rp5700 HP RP5700
benq Benq ED8
benq-t31 Benq T31
hippo Hippo (ATI) with jack detection, Sony UX-90s
hippo_1 Hippo (Benq) with jack detection
- sony-assamd Sony ASSAMD
toshiba-s06 Toshiba S06
toshiba-rx1 Toshiba RX1
tyan Tyan Thunder n6650W (S2915-E)
@@ -66,43 +58,15 @@ ALC262
ALC267/268
==========
- quanta-il1 Quanta IL1 mini-notebook
- 3stack 3-stack model
- toshiba Toshiba A205
- acer Acer laptops
- acer-dmic Acer laptops with digital-mic
- acer-aspire Acer Aspire One
- dell Dell OEM laptops (Vostro 1200)
- zepto Zepto laptops
- test for testing/debugging purpose, almost all controls can
- adjusted. Appearing only when compiled with
- $CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=y
- auto auto-config reading BIOS (default)
+ N/A
ALC269
======
- basic Basic preset
- quanta Quanta FL1
laptop-amic Laptops with analog-mic input
laptop-dmic Laptops with digital-mic input
- fujitsu FSC Amilo
- lifebook Fujitsu Lifebook S6420
- auto auto-config reading BIOS (default)
ALC662/663/272
==============
- 3stack-dig 3-stack (2-channel) with SPDIF
- 3stack-6ch 3-stack (6-channel)
- 3stack-6ch-dig 3-stack (6-channel) with SPDIF
- 5stack-dig 5-stack with SPDIF
- lenovo-101e Lenovo laptop
- eeepc-p701 ASUS Eeepc P701
- eeepc-ep20 ASUS Eeepc EP20
- ecs ECS/Foxconn mobo
- m51va ASUS M51VA
- g71v ASUS G71V
- h13 ASUS H13
- g50v ASUS G50V
asus-mode1 ASUS
asus-mode2 ASUS
asus-mode3 ASUS
@@ -111,15 +75,10 @@ ALC662/663/272
asus-mode6 ASUS
asus-mode7 ASUS
asus-mode8 ASUS
- dell Dell with ALC272
- dell-zm1 Dell ZM1 with ALC272
- samsung-nc10 Samsung NC10 mini notebook
- auto auto-config reading BIOS (default)
ALC680
======
- base Base model (ASUS NX90)
- auto auto-config reading BIOS (default)
+ N/A
ALC882/883/885/888/889
======================
@@ -175,28 +134,11 @@ ALC882/883/885/888/889
ALC861/660
==========
- 3stack 3-jack
- 3stack-dig 3-jack with SPDIF I/O
- 6stack-dig 6-jack with SPDIF I/O
- 3stack-660 3-jack (for ALC660)
- uniwill-m31 Uniwill M31 laptop
- toshiba Toshiba laptop support
- asus Asus laptop support
- asus-laptop ASUS F2/F3 laptops
- auto auto-config reading BIOS (default)
+ N/A
ALC861VD/660VD
==============
- 3stack 3-jack
- 3stack-dig 3-jack with SPDIF OUT
- 6stack-dig 6-jack with SPDIF OUT
- 3stack-660 3-jack (for ALC660VD)
- 3stack-660-digout 3-jack with SPDIF OUT (for ALC660VD)
- lenovo Lenovo 3000 C200
- dallas Dallas laptops
- hp HP TX1000
- asus-v1s ASUS V1Sn
- auto auto-config reading BIOS (default)
+ N/A
CMI9880
=======
@@ -289,7 +231,6 @@ Conexant 5051
hp-dv6736 HP dv6736
hp-f700 HP Compaq Presario F700
ideapad Lenovo IdeaPad laptop
- lenovo-x200 Lenovo X200 laptop
toshiba Toshiba Satellite M300
Conexant 5066
@@ -408,6 +349,7 @@ STAC92HD83*
ref Reference board
mic-ref Reference board with power management for ports
dell-s14 Dell laptop
+ dell-vostro-3500 Dell Vostro 3500 laptop
hp HP laptops with (inverted) mute-LED
hp-dv7-4000 HP dv-7 4000
auto BIOS setup (default)
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt
index c82beb007634..91fee3b45fb8 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt
@@ -447,7 +447,10 @@ The file needs to have a line `[codec]`. The next line should contain
three numbers indicating the codec vendor-id (0x12345678 in the
example), the codec subsystem-id (0xabcd1234) and the address (2) of
the codec. The rest patch entries are applied to this specified codec
-until another codec entry is given.
+until another codec entry is given. Passing 0 or a negative number to
+the first or the second value will make the check of the corresponding
+field be skipped. It'll be useful for really broken devices that don't
+initialize SSID properly.
The `[model]` line allows to change the model name of the each codec.
In the example above, it will be changed to model=auto.
@@ -491,7 +494,7 @@ Also, the codec chip name can be rewritten via `[chip_name]` line.
The hd-audio driver reads the file via request_firmware(). Thus,
a patch file has to be located on the appropriate firmware path,
typically, /lib/firmware. For example, when you pass the option
-`patch=hda-init.fw`, the file /lib/firmware/hda-init-fw must be
+`patch=hda-init.fw`, the file /lib/firmware/hda-init.fw must be
present.
The patch module option is specific to each card instance, and you
@@ -524,11 +527,59 @@ power-saving. See /sys/module/snd_hda_intel/parameters/power_save to
check the current value. If it's non-zero, the feature is turned on.
+Tracepoints
+~~~~~~~~~~~
+The hd-audio driver gives a few basic tracepoints.
+`hda:hda_send_cmd` traces each CORB write while `hda:hda_get_response`
+traces the response from RIRB (only when read from the codec driver).
+`hda:hda_bus_reset` traces the bus-reset due to fatal error, etc,
+`hda:hda_unsol_event` traces the unsolicited events, and
+`hda:hda_power_down` and `hda:hda_power_up` trace the power down/up
+via power-saving behavior.
+
+Enabling all tracepoints can be done like
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/hda/enable
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+then after some commands, you can traces from
+/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace file. For example, when you want to
+trace what codec command is sent, enable the tracepoint like:
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
+ # tracer: nop
+ #
+ # TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION
+ # | | | | |
+ <...>-7807 [002] 105147.774889: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e3a019
+ <...>-7807 [002] 105147.774893: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e39019
+ <...>-7807 [002] 105147.999542: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e3a01a
+ <...>-7807 [002] 105147.999543: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e3901a
+ <...>-26764 [001] 349222.837143: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e3a019
+ <...>-26764 [001] 349222.837148: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e39019
+ <...>-26764 [001] 349223.058539: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e3a01a
+ <...>-26764 [001] 349223.058541: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e3901a
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Here `[0:0]` indicates the card number and the codec address, and
+`val` shows the value sent to the codec, respectively. The value is
+a packed value, and you can decode it via hda-decode-verb program
+included in hda-emu package below. For example, the value e3a019 is
+to set the left output-amp value to 25.
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ % hda-decode-verb 0xe3a019
+ raw value = 0x00e3a019
+ cid = 0, nid = 0x0e, verb = 0x3a0, parm = 0x19
+ raw value: verb = 0x3a0, parm = 0x19
+ verbname = set_amp_gain_mute
+ amp raw val = 0xa019
+ output, left, idx=0, mute=0, val=25
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
Development Tree
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The latest development codes for HD-audio are found on sound git tree:
-- git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6.git
+- git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound.git
The master branch or for-next branches can be used as the main
development branches in general while the HD-audio specific patches
@@ -543,7 +594,7 @@ is, installed via the usual spells: configure, make and make
install(-modules). See INSTALL in the package. The snapshot tarballs
are found at:
-- ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/tiwai/snapshot/
+- ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/people/tiwai/snapshot/
Sending a Bug Report
@@ -645,7 +696,7 @@ via hda-verb won't change the mixer value.
The hda-verb program is found in the ftp directory:
-- ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/tiwai/misc/
+- ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/people/tiwai/misc/
Also a git repository is available:
@@ -713,7 +764,7 @@ operation, the jack plugging simulation, etc.
The package is found in:
-- ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/tiwai/misc/
+- ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/people/tiwai/misc/
A git repository is available:
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/oss/PAS16 b/Documentation/sound/oss/PAS16
index 951b3dce51b4..3dca4b75988e 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/oss/PAS16
+++ b/Documentation/sound/oss/PAS16
@@ -60,8 +60,7 @@ With PAS16 you can use two audio device files at the same time. /dev/dsp (and
The new stuff for 2.3.99 and later
============================================================================
-The following configuration options from Documentation/Configure.help
-are relevant to configuring the PAS16:
+The following configuration options are relevant to configuring the PAS16:
Sound card support
CONFIG_SOUND
diff --git a/Documentation/spi/pxa2xx b/Documentation/spi/pxa2xx
index 00511e08db78..3352f97430e4 100644
--- a/Documentation/spi/pxa2xx
+++ b/Documentation/spi/pxa2xx
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ PXA2xx SPI on SSP driver HOWTO
===================================================
This a mini howto on the pxa2xx_spi driver. The driver turns a PXA2xx
synchronous serial port into a SPI master controller
-(see Documentation/spi/spi_summary). The driver has the following features
+(see Documentation/spi/spi-summary). The driver has the following features
- Support for any PXA2xx SSP
- SSP PIO and SSP DMA data transfers.
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ Declaring Slave Devices
-----------------------
Typically each SPI slave (chip) is defined in the arch/.../mach-*/board-*.c
using the "spi_board_info" structure found in "linux/spi/spi.h". See
-"Documentation/spi/spi_summary" for additional information.
+"Documentation/spi/spi-summary" for additional information.
Each slave device attached to the PXA must provide slave specific configuration
information via the structure "pxa2xx_spi_chip" found in
diff --git a/Documentation/stable_kernel_rules.txt b/Documentation/stable_kernel_rules.txt
index e213f45cf9d7..21fd05c28e73 100644
--- a/Documentation/stable_kernel_rules.txt
+++ b/Documentation/stable_kernel_rules.txt
@@ -24,10 +24,10 @@ Rules on what kind of patches are accepted, and which ones are not, into the
Procedure for submitting patches to the -stable tree:
- Send the patch, after verifying that it follows the above rules, to
- stable@kernel.org. You must note the upstream commit ID in the changelog
- of your submission.
+ stable@vger.kernel.org. You must note the upstream commit ID in the
+ changelog of your submission.
- To have the patch automatically included in the stable tree, add the tag
- Cc: stable@kernel.org
+ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
in the sign-off area. Once the patch is merged it will be applied to
the stable tree without anything else needing to be done by the author
or subsystem maintainer.
@@ -35,10 +35,10 @@ Procedure for submitting patches to the -stable tree:
cherry-picked than this can be specified in the following format in
the sign-off area:
- Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .32.x: a1f84a3: sched: Check for idle
- Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .32.x: 1b9508f: sched: Rate-limit newidle
- Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .32.x: fd21073: sched: Fix affinity logic
- Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .32.x
+ Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # .32.x: a1f84a3: sched: Check for idle
+ Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # .32.x: 1b9508f: sched: Rate-limit newidle
+ Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # .32.x: fd21073: sched: Fix affinity logic
+ Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # .32.x
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
The tag sequence has the meaning of:
diff --git a/Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt b/Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt
index 1c7fb0a94e28..1f2463671a1a 100644
--- a/Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ show up in /proc/sys/kernel:
- bootloader_type [ X86 only ]
- bootloader_version [ X86 only ]
- callhome [ S390 only ]
+- cap_last_cap
- core_pattern
- core_pipe_limit
- core_uses_pid
@@ -61,6 +62,7 @@ show up in /proc/sys/kernel:
- rtsig-nr
- sem
- sg-big-buff [ generic SCSI device (sg) ]
+- shm_rmid_forced
- shmall
- shmmax [ sysv ipc ]
- shmmni
@@ -154,6 +156,13 @@ on has a service contract with IBM.
==============================================================
+cap_last_cap
+
+Highest valid capability of the running kernel. Exports
+CAP_LAST_CAP from the kernel.
+
+==============================================================
+
core_pattern:
core_pattern is used to specify a core dumpfile pattern name.
@@ -518,6 +527,27 @@ kernel. This value defaults to SHMMAX.
==============================================================
+shm_rmid_forced:
+
+Linux lets you set resource limits, including how much memory one
+process can consume, via setrlimit(2). Unfortunately, shared memory
+segments are allowed to exist without association with any process, and
+thus might not be counted against any resource limits. If enabled,
+shared memory segments are automatically destroyed when their attach
+count becomes zero after a detach or a process termination. It will
+also destroy segments that were created, but never attached to, on exit
+from the process. The only use left for IPC_RMID is to immediately
+destroy an unattached segment. Of course, this breaks the way things are
+defined, so some applications might stop working. Note that this
+feature will do you no good unless you also configure your resource
+limits (in particular, RLIMIT_AS and RLIMIT_NPROC). Most systems don't
+need this.
+
+Note that if you change this from 0 to 1, already created segments
+without users and with a dead originative process will be destroyed.
+
+==============================================================
+
softlockup_thresh:
This value can be used to lower the softlockup tolerance threshold. The
diff --git a/Documentation/timers/highres.txt b/Documentation/timers/highres.txt
index 21332233cef1..e8789976e77c 100644
--- a/Documentation/timers/highres.txt
+++ b/Documentation/timers/highres.txt
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ hrtimer base infrastructure
---------------------------
The hrtimer base infrastructure was merged into the 2.6.16 kernel. Details of
-the base implementation are covered in Documentation/hrtimers/hrtimer.txt. See
+the base implementation are covered in Documentation/timers/hrtimers.txt. See
also figure #2 (OLS slides p. 15)
The main differences to the timer wheel, which holds the armed timer_list type
diff --git a/Documentation/trace/postprocess/trace-vmscan-postprocess.pl b/Documentation/trace/postprocess/trace-vmscan-postprocess.pl
index 12cecc83cd91..4a37c4759cd2 100644
--- a/Documentation/trace/postprocess/trace-vmscan-postprocess.pl
+++ b/Documentation/trace/postprocess/trace-vmscan-postprocess.pl
@@ -379,10 +379,10 @@ EVENT_PROCESS:
# To closer match vmstat scanning statistics, only count isolate_both
# and isolate_inactive as scanning. isolate_active is rotation
- # isolate_inactive == 0
- # isolate_active == 1
- # isolate_both == 2
- if ($isolate_mode != 1) {
+ # isolate_inactive == 1
+ # isolate_active == 2
+ # isolate_both == 3
+ if ($isolate_mode != 2) {
$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{HIGH_NR_SCANNED} += $nr_scanned;
}
$perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{HIGH_NR_CONTIG_DIRTY} += $nr_contig_dirty;
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/dma.txt b/Documentation/usb/dma.txt
index 84ef865237db..444651e70d95 100644
--- a/Documentation/usb/dma.txt
+++ b/Documentation/usb/dma.txt
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ API OVERVIEW
The big picture is that USB drivers can continue to ignore most DMA issues,
though they still must provide DMA-ready buffers (see
-Documentation/PCI/PCI-DMA-mapping.txt). That's how they've worked through
+Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt). That's how they've worked through
the 2.4 (and earlier) kernels.
OR: they can now be DMA-aware.
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ and effects like cache-trashing can impose subtle penalties.
force a consistent memory access ordering by using memory barriers. It's
not using a streaming DMA mapping, so it's good for small transfers on
systems where the I/O would otherwise thrash an IOMMU mapping. (See
- Documentation/PCI/PCI-DMA-mapping.txt for definitions of "coherent" and
+ Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt for definitions of "coherent" and
"streaming" DMA mappings.)
Asking for 1/Nth of a page (as well as asking for N pages) is reasonably
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ WORKING WITH EXISTING BUFFERS
Existing buffers aren't usable for DMA without first being mapped into the
DMA address space of the device. However, most buffers passed to your
driver can safely be used with such DMA mapping. (See the first section
-of Documentation/PCI/PCI-DMA-mapping.txt, titled "What memory is DMA-able?")
+of Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt, titled "What memory is DMA-able?")
- When you're using scatterlists, you can map everything at once. On some
systems, this kicks in an IOMMU and turns the scatterlists into single
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/dwc3.txt b/Documentation/usb/dwc3.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7b590edae145
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/usb/dwc3.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+
+ TODO
+~~~~~~
+Please pick something while reading :)
+
+- Convert interrupt handler to per-ep-thread-irq
+
+ As it turns out some DWC3-commands ~1ms to complete. Currently we spin
+ until the command completes which is bad.
+
+ Implementation idea:
+ - dwc core implements a demultiplexing irq chip for interrupts per
+ endpoint. The interrupt numbers are allocated during probe and belong
+ to the device. If MSI provides per-endpoint interrupt this dummy
+ interrupt chip can be replaced with "real" interrupts.
+ - interrupts are requested / allocated on usb_ep_enable() and removed on
+ usb_ep_disable(). Worst case are 32 interrupts, the lower limit is two
+ for ep0/1.
+ - dwc3_send_gadget_ep_cmd() will sleep in wait_for_completion_timeout()
+ until the command completes.
+ - the interrupt handler is split into the following pieces:
+ - primary handler of the device
+ goes through every event and calls generic_handle_irq() for event
+ it. On return from generic_handle_irq() in acknowledges the event
+ counter so interrupt goes away (eventually).
+
+ - threaded handler of the device
+ none
+
+ - primary handler of the EP-interrupt
+ reads the event and tries to process it. Everything that requries
+ sleeping is handed over to the Thread. The event is saved in an
+ per-endpoint data-structure.
+ We probably have to pay attention not to process events once we
+ handed something to thread so we don't process event X prio Y
+ where X > Y.
+
+ - threaded handler of the EP-interrupt
+ handles the remaining EP work which might sleep such as waiting
+ for command completion.
+
+ Latency:
+ There should be no increase in latency since the interrupt-thread has a
+ high priority and will be run before an average task in user land
+ (except the user changed priorities).
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/ehci.txt b/Documentation/usb/ehci.txt
index 9dcafa7d930d..160bd6c3ab7b 100644
--- a/Documentation/usb/ehci.txt
+++ b/Documentation/usb/ehci.txt
@@ -210,3 +210,5 @@ TBD: Interrupt and ISO transfer performance issues. Those periodic
transfers are fully scheduled, so the main issue is likely to be how
to trigger "high bandwidth" modes.
+TBD: More than standard 80% periodic bandwidth allocation is possible
+through sysfs uframe_periodic_max parameter. Describe that.
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/gadget_hid.txt b/Documentation/usb/gadget_hid.txt
index f4a51f567427..12696c2e43fb 100644
--- a/Documentation/usb/gadget_hid.txt
+++ b/Documentation/usb/gadget_hid.txt
@@ -81,8 +81,8 @@ Send and receive HID reports
to do this.
hid_gadget_test is a small interactive program to test the HID
- gadget driver. To use, point it at a hidg device and set the
- device type (keyboard / mouse / joystick) - E.G.:
+ gadget driver. To use, point it at a hidg device and set the
+ device type (keyboard / mouse / joystick) - E.G.:
# hid_gadget_test /dev/hidg0 keyboard
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ Send and receive HID reports
HID gadget.
Another interesting example is the caps lock test. Type
- -鈥揷aps-lock and hit return. A report is then sent by the
+ --caps-lock and hit return. A report is then sent by the
gadget and you should receive the host answer, corresponding
to the caps lock LED status.
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/power-management.txt b/Documentation/usb/power-management.txt
index c9ffa9ced7ee..12511c98cc4f 100644
--- a/Documentation/usb/power-management.txt
+++ b/Documentation/usb/power-management.txt
@@ -439,10 +439,10 @@ cause autosuspends to fail with -EBUSY if the driver needs to use the
device.
External suspend calls should never be allowed to fail in this way,
-only autosuspend calls. The driver can tell them apart by checking
-the PM_EVENT_AUTO bit in the message.event argument to the suspend
-method; this bit will be set for internal PM events (autosuspend) and
-clear for external PM events.
+only autosuspend calls. The driver can tell them apart by applying
+the PMSG_IS_AUTO() macro to the message argument to the suspend
+method; it will return True for internal PM events (autosuspend) and
+False for external PM events.
Mutual exclusion
@@ -487,3 +487,29 @@ succeed, it may still remain active and thus cause the system to
resume as soon as the system suspend is complete. Or the remote
wakeup may fail and get lost. Which outcome occurs depends on timing
and on the hardware and firmware design.
+
+
+ xHCI hardware link PM
+ ---------------------
+
+xHCI host controller provides hardware link power management to usb2.0
+(xHCI 1.0 feature) and usb3.0 devices which support link PM. By
+enabling hardware LPM, the host can automatically put the device into
+lower power state(L1 for usb2.0 devices, or U1/U2 for usb3.0 devices),
+which state device can enter and resume very quickly.
+
+The user interface for controlling USB2 hardware LPM is located in the
+power/ subdirectory of each USB device's sysfs directory, that is, in
+/sys/bus/usb/devices/.../power/ where "..." is the device's ID. The
+relevant attribute files is usb2_hardware_lpm.
+
+ power/usb2_hardware_lpm
+
+ When a USB2 device which support LPM is plugged to a
+ xHCI host root hub which support software LPM, the
+ host will run a software LPM test for it; if the device
+ enters L1 state and resume successfully and the host
+ supports USB2 hardware LPM, this file will show up and
+ driver will enable hardware LPM for the device. You
+ can write y/Y/1 or n/N/0 to the file to enable/disable
+ USB2 hardware LPM manually. This is for test purpose mainly.
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/API.html b/Documentation/video4linux/API.html
index d72fd2aa9158..256f8efa992c 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/API.html
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/API.html
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
<table border="0">
<tr>
<td>
- <a href="http://www.linuxtv.org/downloads/video4linux/API/V4L1_API.html">V4L original API</a>
+ <a href="http://linuxtv.org/downloads/legacy/video4linux/API/V4L1_API.html">V4L original API</a>
</td>
<td>
Obsoleted by V4L2 API
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx23885 b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx23885
index 87c46347bd63..8910449d23a8 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx23885
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx23885
@@ -27,3 +27,5 @@
26 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1290 [0070:8551]
27 -> Mygica X8558 PRO DMB-TH [14f1:8578]
28 -> LEADTEK WinFast PxTV1200 [107d:6f22]
+ 29 -> GoTView X5 3D Hybrid [5654:2390]
+ 30 -> NetUP Dual DVB-T/C-CI RF [1b55:e2e4]
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx88 b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx88
index 42517d9121de..d9c0f119196d 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx88
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx88
@@ -84,3 +84,4 @@
83 -> Prof 7301 DVB-S/S2 [b034:3034]
84 -> Samsung SMT 7020 DVB-S [18ac:dc00,18ac:dccd]
85 -> Twinhan VP-1027 DVB-S [1822:0023]
+ 86 -> TeVii S464 DVB-S/S2 [d464:9022]
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.em28xx b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.em28xx
index 9aae449440dc..4a7b3df6d8bd 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.em28xx
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.em28xx
@@ -74,3 +74,5 @@
74 -> Actionmaster/LinXcel/Digitus VC211A (em2800)
75 -> Dikom DK300 (em2882)
76 -> KWorld PlusTV 340U or UB435-Q (ATSC) (em2870) [1b80:a340]
+ 77 -> EM2874 Leadership ISDBT (em2874)
+ 78 -> PCTV nanoStick T2 290e (em28174)
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134 b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134
index 6b4c72d8862d..7efae9bd73ed 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134
@@ -182,3 +182,7 @@
181 -> TechoTrend TT-budget T-3000 [13c2:2804]
182 -> Kworld PCI SBTVD/ISDB-T Full-Seg Hybrid [17de:b136]
183 -> Compro VideoMate Vista M1F [185b:c900]
+184 -> Encore ENLTV-FM 3 [1a7f:2108]
+185 -> MagicPro ProHDTV Pro2 DMB-TH/Hybrid [17de:d136]
+186 -> Beholder BeholdTV 501 [5ace:5010]
+187 -> Beholder BeholdTV 503 FM [5ace:5030]
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.tm6000 b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.tm6000
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b5edce487997
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.tm6000
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+ 1 -> Generic tm5600 board (tm5600) [6000:0001]
+ 2 -> Generic tm6000 board (tm6000) [6000:0001]
+ 3 -> Generic tm6010 board (tm6010) [6000:0002]
+ 4 -> 10Moons UT821 (tm5600) [6000:0001]
+ 5 -> 10Moons UT330 (tm5600)
+ 6 -> ADSTech Dual TV (tm6000) [06e1:f332]
+ 7 -> FreeCom and similar (tm6000) [14aa:0620]
+ 8 -> ADSTech Mini Dual TV (tm6000) [06e1:b339]
+ 9 -> Hauppauge WinTV HVR-900H/USB2 Stick (tm6010) [2040:6600,2040:6601,2040:6610,2040:6611]
+ 10 -> Beholder Wander (tm6010) [6000:dec0]
+ 11 -> Beholder Voyager (tm6010) [6000:dec1]
+ 12 -> TerraTec Cinergy Hybrid XE/Cinergy Hybrid Stick (tm6010) [0ccd:0086,0ccd:00a5]
+ 13 -> TwinHan TU501 (tm6010) [13d3:3240,13d3:3241,13d3:3243,13d3:3264]
+ 14 -> Beholder Wander Lite (tm6010) [6000:dec2]
+ 15 -> Beholder Voyager Lite (tm6010) [6000:dec3]
+
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.tuner b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.tuner
index e67c1db96854..6323b7a20719 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.tuner
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.tuner
@@ -78,8 +78,10 @@ tuner=77 - TCL tuner MF02GIP-5N-E
tuner=78 - Philips FMD1216MEX MK3 Hybrid Tuner
tuner=79 - Philips PAL/SECAM multi (FM1216 MK5)
tuner=80 - Philips FQ1216LME MK3 PAL/SECAM w/active loopthrough
+tuner=81 - Xceive 4000 tuner
tuner=81 - Partsnic (Daewoo) PTI-5NF05
tuner=82 - Philips CU1216L
tuner=83 - NXP TDA18271
tuner=84 - Sony BTF-Pxn01Z
tuner=85 - Philips FQ1236 MK5
+tuner=86 - Tena TNF5337 MFD
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.usbvision b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.usbvision
index 0b72d3fee17e..6fd1af365142 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.usbvision
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.usbvision
@@ -63,3 +63,5 @@
62 -> Pinnacle PCTV Bungee USB (PAL) FM [2304:0419]
63 -> Hauppauge WinTv-USB [2400:4200]
64 -> Pinnacle Studio PCTV USB (NTSC) FM V3 [2304:0113]
+ 65 -> Nogatech USB MicroCam NTSC (NV3000N) [0573:3000]
+ 66 -> Nogatech USB MicroCam PAL (NV3001P) [0573:3001]
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/README.davinci-vpbe b/Documentation/video4linux/README.davinci-vpbe
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7a460b0685bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/README.davinci-vpbe
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+
+ VPBE V4L2 driver design
+ ======================================================================
+
+ File partitioning
+ -----------------
+ V4L2 display device driver
+ drivers/media/video/davinci/vpbe_display.c
+ drivers/media/video/davinci/vpbe_display.h
+
+ VPBE display controller
+ drivers/media/video/davinci/vpbe.c
+ drivers/media/video/davinci/vpbe.h
+
+ VPBE venc sub device driver
+ drivers/media/video/davinci/vpbe_venc.c
+ drivers/media/video/davinci/vpbe_venc.h
+ drivers/media/video/davinci/vpbe_venc_regs.h
+
+ VPBE osd driver
+ drivers/media/video/davinci/vpbe_osd.c
+ drivers/media/video/davinci/vpbe_osd.h
+ drivers/media/video/davinci/vpbe_osd_regs.h
+
+ Functional partitioning
+ -----------------------
+
+ Consists of the following (in the same order as the list under file
+ partitioning):-
+
+ 1. V4L2 display driver
+ Implements creation of video2 and video3 device nodes and
+ provides v4l2 device interface to manage VID0 and VID1 layers.
+
+ 2. Display controller
+ Loads up VENC, OSD and external encoders such as ths8200. It provides
+ a set of API calls to V4L2 drivers to set the output/standards
+ in the VENC or external sub devices. It also provides
+ a device object to access the services from OSD subdevice
+ using sub device ops. The connection of external encoders to VENC LCD
+ controller port is done at init time based on default output and standard
+ selection or at run time when application change the output through
+ V4L2 IOCTLs.
+
+ When connected to an external encoder, vpbe controller is also responsible
+ for setting up the interface between VENC and external encoders based on
+ board specific settings (specified in board-xxx-evm.c). This allows
+ interfacing external encoders such as ths8200. The setup_if_config()
+ is implemented for this as well as configure_venc() (part of the next patch)
+ API to set timings in VENC for a specific display resolution. As of this
+ patch series, the interconnection and enabling and setting of the external
+ encoders is not present, and would be a part of the next patch series.
+
+ 3. VENC subdevice module
+ Responsible for setting outputs provided through internal DACs and also
+ setting timings at LCD controller port when external encoders are connected
+ at the port or LCD panel timings required. When external encoder/LCD panel
+ is connected, the timings for a specific standard/preset is retrieved from
+ the board specific table and the values are used to set the timings in
+ venc using non-standard timing mode.
+
+ Support LCD Panel displays using the VENC. For example to support a Logic
+ PD display, it requires setting up the LCD controller port with a set of
+ timings for the resolution supported and setting the dot clock. So we could
+ add the available outputs as a board specific entry (i.e add the "LogicPD"
+ output name to board-xxx-evm.c). A table of timings for various LCDs
+ supported can be maintained in the board specific setup file to support
+ various LCD displays.As of this patch a basic driver is present, and this
+ support for external encoders and displays forms a part of the next
+ patch series.
+
+ 4. OSD module
+ OSD module implements all OSD layer management and hardware specific
+ features. The VPBE module interacts with the OSD for enabling and
+ disabling appropriate features of the OSD.
+
+ Current status:-
+
+ A fully functional working version of the V4L2 driver is available. This
+ driver has been tested with NTSC and PAL standards and buffer streaming.
+
+ Following are TBDs.
+
+ vpbe display controller
+ - Add support for external encoders.
+ - add support for selecting external encoder as default at probe time.
+
+ vpbe venc sub device
+ - add timings for supporting ths8200
+ - add support for LogicPD LCD.
+
+ FB drivers
+ - Add support for fbdev drivers.- Ready and part of subsequent patches.
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/gspca.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/gspca.txt
index 5bfa9a777d26..b15e29f31121 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/gspca.txt
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/gspca.txt
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ xxxx vend:prod
----
spca501 0000:0000 MystFromOri Unknown Camera
spca508 0130:0130 Clone Digital Webcam 11043
+zc3xx 03f0:1b07 HP Premium Starter Cam
m5602 0402:5602 ALi Video Camera Controller
spca501 040a:0002 Kodak DVC-325
spca500 040a:0300 Kodak EZ200
@@ -190,6 +191,7 @@ ov519 05a9:0519 OV519 Microphone
ov519 05a9:0530 OmniVision
ov519 05a9:2800 OmniVision SuperCAM
ov519 05a9:4519 Webcam Classic
+ov534_9 05a9:8065 OmniVision test kit ov538+ov9712
ov519 05a9:8519 OmniVision
ov519 05a9:a511 D-Link USB Digital Video Camera
ov519 05a9:a518 D-Link DSB-C310 Webcam
@@ -199,6 +201,8 @@ gl860 05e3:0503 Genesys Logic PC Camera
gl860 05e3:f191 Genesys Logic PC Camera
spca561 060b:a001 Maxell Compact Pc PM3
zc3xx 0698:2003 CTX M730V built in
+topro 06a2:0003 TP6800 PC Camera, CmoX CX0342 webcam
+topro 06a2:6810 Creative Qmax
nw80x 06a5:0000 Typhoon Webcam 100 USB
nw80x 06a5:d001 Divio based webcams
nw80x 06a5:d800 Divio Chicony TwinkleCam, Trust SpaceCam
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/omap3isp.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/omap3isp.txt
index 69be2c782b98..5dd1439b61fd 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/omap3isp.txt
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/omap3isp.txt
@@ -70,10 +70,11 @@ Events
The OMAP 3 ISP driver does support the V4L2 event interface on CCDC and
statistics (AEWB, AF and histogram) subdevs.
-The CCDC subdev produces V4L2_EVENT_OMAP3ISP_HS_VS type event on HS_VS
-interrupt which is used to signal frame start. The event is triggered exactly
-when the reception of the first line of the frame starts in the CCDC module.
-The event can be subscribed on the CCDC subdev.
+The CCDC subdev produces V4L2_EVENT_FRAME_SYNC type event on HS_VS
+interrupt which is used to signal frame start. Earlier version of this
+driver used V4L2_EVENT_OMAP3ISP_HS_VS for this purpose. The event is
+triggered exactly when the reception of the first line of the frame starts
+in the CCDC module. The event can be subscribed on the CCDC subdev.
(When using parallel interface one must pay account to correct configuration
of the VS signal polarity. This is automatically correct when using the serial
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-controls.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-controls.txt
index 881e7f44491b..26aa0573933e 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-controls.txt
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-controls.txt
@@ -277,22 +277,19 @@ implement g_volatile_ctrl like this:
{
switch (ctrl->id) {
case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
- ctrl->cur.val = read_reg(0x123);
+ ctrl->val = read_reg(0x123);
break;
}
}
-The 'new value' union is not used in g_volatile_ctrl. In general controls
-that need to implement g_volatile_ctrl are read-only controls.
+Note that you use the 'new value' union as well in g_volatile_ctrl. In general
+controls that need to implement g_volatile_ctrl are read-only controls.
-Note that if one or more controls in a control cluster are marked as volatile,
-then all the controls in the cluster are seen as volatile.
-
-To mark a control as volatile you have to set the is_volatile flag:
+To mark a control as volatile you have to set V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE:
ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sd->ctrl_handler, ...);
if (ctrl)
- ctrl->is_volatile = 1;
+ ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE;
For try/s_ctrl the new values (i.e. as passed by the user) are filled in and
you can modify them in try_ctrl or set them in s_ctrl. The 'cur' union
@@ -370,8 +367,7 @@ Driver specific controls can be created using v4l2_ctrl_new_custom():
The last argument is the priv pointer which can be set to driver-specific
private data.
-The v4l2_ctrl_config struct also has fields to set the is_private and is_volatile
-flags.
+The v4l2_ctrl_config struct also has a field to set the is_private flag.
If the name field is not set, then the framework will assume this is a standard
control and will fill in the name, type and flags fields accordingly.
@@ -453,6 +449,25 @@ In the example above the following are equivalent for the VOLUME case:
ctrl == ctrl->cluster[AUDIO_CL_VOLUME] == state->audio_cluster[AUDIO_CL_VOLUME]
ctrl->cluster[AUDIO_CL_MUTE] == state->audio_cluster[AUDIO_CL_MUTE]
+In practice using cluster arrays like this becomes very tiresome. So instead
+the following equivalent method is used:
+
+ struct {
+ /* audio cluster */
+ struct v4l2_ctrl *volume;
+ struct v4l2_ctrl *mute;
+ };
+
+The anonymous struct is used to clearly 'cluster' these two control pointers,
+but it serves no other purpose. The effect is the same as creating an
+array with two control pointers. So you can just do:
+
+ state->volume = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->ctrl_handler, ...);
+ state->mute = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->ctrl_handler, ...);
+ v4l2_ctrl_cluster(2, &state->volume);
+
+And in foo_s_ctrl you can use these pointers directly: state->mute->val.
+
Note that controls in a cluster may be NULL. For example, if for some
reason mute was never added (because the hardware doesn't support that
particular feature), then mute will be NULL. So in that case we have a
@@ -475,6 +490,49 @@ controls, then the 'is_new' flag would be 1 for both controls.
The 'is_new' flag is always 1 when called from v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup().
+Handling autogain/gain-type Controls with Auto Clusters
+=======================================================
+
+A common type of control cluster is one that handles 'auto-foo/foo'-type
+controls. Typical examples are autogain/gain, autoexposure/exposure,
+autowhitebalance/red balance/blue balance. In all cases you have one control
+that determines whether another control is handled automatically by the hardware,
+or whether it is under manual control from the user.
+
+If the cluster is in automatic mode, then the manual controls should be
+marked inactive and volatile. When the volatile controls are read the
+g_volatile_ctrl operation should return the value that the hardware's automatic
+mode set up automatically.
+
+If the cluster is put in manual mode, then the manual controls should become
+active again and the volatile flag is cleared (so g_volatile_ctrl is no longer
+called while in manual mode). In addition just before switching to manual mode
+the current values as determined by the auto mode are copied as the new manual
+values.
+
+Finally the V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_UPDATE should be set for the auto control since
+changing that control affects the control flags of the manual controls.
+
+In order to simplify this a special variation of v4l2_ctrl_cluster was
+introduced:
+
+void v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(unsigned ncontrols, struct v4l2_ctrl **controls,
+ u8 manual_val, bool set_volatile);
+
+The first two arguments are identical to v4l2_ctrl_cluster. The third argument
+tells the framework which value switches the cluster into manual mode. The
+last argument will optionally set V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE for the non-auto controls.
+If it is false, then the manual controls are never volatile. You would typically
+use that if the hardware does not give you the option to read back to values as
+determined by the auto mode (e.g. if autogain is on, the hardware doesn't allow
+you to obtain the current gain value).
+
+The first control of the cluster is assumed to be the 'auto' control.
+
+Using this function will ensure that you don't need to handle all the complex
+flag and volatile handling.
+
+
VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS Support
=========================
@@ -628,18 +686,6 @@ if there are no controls at all.
count if nothing was done yet. If it is less than count then only the controls
up to error_idx-1 were successfully applied.
-3) When attempting to read a button control the framework will return -EACCES
-instead of -EINVAL as stated in the spec. It seems to make more sense since
-button controls are write-only controls.
-
-4) Attempting to write to a read-only control will return -EACCES instead of
--EINVAL as the spec says.
-
-5) The spec does not mention what should happen when you try to set/get a
-control class controls. ivtv currently returns -EINVAL (indicating that the
-control ID does not exist) while the framework will return -EACCES, which
-makes more sense.
-
Proposals for Extensions
========================
@@ -652,9 +698,3 @@ decimal. Useful for e.g. video_mute_yuv.
2) It is possible to mark in the controls array which controls have been
successfully written and which failed by for example adding a bit to the
control ID. Not sure if it is worth the effort, though.
-
-3) Trying to set volatile inactive controls should result in -EACCESS.
-
-4) Add a new flag to mark volatile controls. Any application that wants
-to store the state of the controls can then skip volatile inactive controls.
-Currently it is not possible to detect such controls.
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-framework.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-framework.txt
index cf21f7aae976..f8dcabf7852c 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-framework.txt
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-framework.txt
@@ -817,11 +817,7 @@ int my_open(struct file *file)
...
- ret = v4l2_fh_init(&my_fh->fh, vfd);
- if (ret) {
- kfree(my_fh);
- return ret;
- }
+ v4l2_fh_init(&my_fh->fh, vfd);
...
@@ -844,7 +840,7 @@ int my_release(struct file *file)
Below is a short description of the v4l2_fh functions used:
-int v4l2_fh_init(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct video_device *vdev)
+void v4l2_fh_init(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct video_device *vdev)
Initialise the file handle. This *MUST* be performed in the driver's
v4l2_file_operations->open() handler.
@@ -901,14 +897,38 @@ V4L2 events
The V4L2 events provide a generic way to pass events to user space.
The driver must use v4l2_fh to be able to support V4L2 events.
-Useful functions:
+Events are defined by a type and an optional ID. The ID may refer to a V4L2
+object such as a control ID. If unused, then the ID is 0.
+
+When the user subscribes to an event the driver will allocate a number of
+kevent structs for that event. So every (type, ID) event tuple will have
+its own set of kevent structs. This guarantees that if a driver is generating
+lots of events of one type in a short time, then that will not overwrite
+events of another type.
+
+But if you get more events of one type than the number of kevents that were
+reserved, then the oldest event will be dropped and the new one added.
+
+Furthermore, the internal struct v4l2_subscribed_event has merge() and
+replace() callbacks which drivers can set. These callbacks are called when
+a new event is raised and there is no more room. The replace() callback
+allows you to replace the payload of the old event with that of the new event,
+merging any relevant data from the old payload into the new payload that
+replaces it. It is called when this event type has only one kevent struct
+allocated. The merge() callback allows you to merge the oldest event payload
+into that of the second-oldest event payload. It is called when there are two
+or more kevent structs allocated.
-- v4l2_event_alloc()
+This way no status information is lost, just the intermediate steps leading
+up to that state.
- To use events, the driver must allocate events for the file handle. By
- calling the function more than once, the driver may assure that at least n
- events in total have been allocated. The function may not be called in
- atomic context.
+A good example of these replace/merge callbacks is in v4l2-event.c:
+ctrls_replace() and ctrls_merge() callbacks for the control event.
+
+Note: these callbacks can be called from interrupt context, so they must be
+fast.
+
+Useful functions:
- v4l2_event_queue()
@@ -920,7 +940,9 @@ Useful functions:
The video_device->ioctl_ops->vidioc_subscribe_event must check the driver
is able to produce events with specified event id. Then it calls
- v4l2_event_subscribe() to subscribe the event.
+ v4l2_event_subscribe() to subscribe the event. The last argument is the
+ size of the event queue for this event. If it is 0, then the framework
+ will fill in a default value (this depends on the event type).
- v4l2_event_unsubscribe()
@@ -935,14 +957,8 @@ Useful functions:
Returns the number of pending events. Useful when implementing poll.
-Drivers do not initialise events directly. The events are initialised
-through v4l2_fh_init() if video_device->ioctl_ops->vidioc_subscribe_event is
-non-NULL. This *MUST* be performed in the driver's
-v4l2_file_operations->open() handler.
-
Events are delivered to user space through the poll system call. The driver
-can use v4l2_fh->events->wait wait_queue_head_t as the argument for
-poll_wait().
+can use v4l2_fh->wait (a wait_queue_head_t) as the argument for poll_wait().
There are standard and private events. New standard events must use the
smallest available event type. The drivers must allocate their events from
@@ -952,5 +968,4 @@ The first event type in the class is reserved for future use, so the first
available event type is 'class base + 1'.
An example on how the V4L2 events may be used can be found in the OMAP
-3 ISP driver available at <URL:http://gitorious.org/omap3camera> as of
-writing this.
+3 ISP driver (drivers/media/video/omap3isp).
diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/00-INDEX b/Documentation/virtual/00-INDEX
index fe0251c4cfb7..8e601991d91c 100644
--- a/Documentation/virtual/00-INDEX
+++ b/Documentation/virtual/00-INDEX
@@ -8,3 +8,6 @@ lguest/
- Extremely simple hypervisor for experimental/educational use.
uml/
- User Mode Linux, builds/runs Linux kernel as a userspace program.
+virtio.txt
+ - Text version of draft virtio spec.
+ See http://ozlabs.org/~rusty/virtio-spec
diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
index b0e4b9cd6a66..7945b0bd35e2 100644
--- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
+++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
@@ -175,10 +175,30 @@ Parameters: vcpu id (apic id on x86)
Returns: vcpu fd on success, -1 on error
This API adds a vcpu to a virtual machine. The vcpu id is a small integer
-in the range [0, max_vcpus). You can use KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS of the
-KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION ioctl() to determine the value for max_vcpus at run-time.
+in the range [0, max_vcpus).
+
+The recommended max_vcpus value can be retrieved using the KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS of
+the KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION ioctl() at run-time.
+The maximum possible value for max_vcpus can be retrieved using the
+KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS of the KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION ioctl() at run-time.
+
If the KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS does not exist, you should assume that max_vcpus is 4
cpus max.
+If the KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS does not exist, you should assume that max_vcpus is
+same as the value returned from KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS.
+
+On powerpc using book3s_hv mode, the vcpus are mapped onto virtual
+threads in one or more virtual CPU cores. (This is because the
+hardware requires all the hardware threads in a CPU core to be in the
+same partition.) The KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT capability indicates the number
+of vcpus per virtual core (vcore). The vcore id is obtained by
+dividing the vcpu id by the number of vcpus per vcore. The vcpus in a
+given vcore will always be in the same physical core as each other
+(though that might be a different physical core from time to time).
+Userspace can control the threading (SMT) mode of the guest by its
+allocation of vcpu ids. For example, if userspace wants
+single-threaded guest vcpus, it should make all vcpu ids be a multiple
+of the number of vcpus per vcore.
On powerpc using book3s_hv mode, the vcpus are mapped onto virtual
threads in one or more virtual CPU cores. (This is because the
@@ -1633,3 +1653,50 @@ developer registration required to access it).
char padding[256];
};
};
+
+6. Capabilities that can be enabled
+
+There are certain capabilities that change the behavior of the virtual CPU when
+enabled. To enable them, please see section 4.37. Below you can find a list of
+capabilities and what their effect on the vCPU is when enabling them.
+
+The following information is provided along with the description:
+
+ Architectures: which instruction set architectures provide this ioctl.
+ x86 includes both i386 and x86_64.
+
+ Parameters: what parameters are accepted by the capability.
+
+ Returns: the return value. General error numbers (EBADF, ENOMEM, EINVAL)
+ are not detailed, but errors with specific meanings are.
+
+6.1 KVM_CAP_PPC_OSI
+
+Architectures: ppc
+Parameters: none
+Returns: 0 on success; -1 on error
+
+This capability enables interception of OSI hypercalls that otherwise would
+be treated as normal system calls to be injected into the guest. OSI hypercalls
+were invented by Mac-on-Linux to have a standardized communication mechanism
+between the guest and the host.
+
+When this capability is enabled, KVM_EXIT_OSI can occur.
+
+6.2 KVM_CAP_PPC_PAPR
+
+Architectures: ppc
+Parameters: none
+Returns: 0 on success; -1 on error
+
+This capability enables interception of PAPR hypercalls. PAPR hypercalls are
+done using the hypercall instruction "sc 1".
+
+It also sets the guest privilege level to "supervisor" mode. Usually the guest
+runs in "hypervisor" privilege mode with a few missing features.
+
+In addition to the above, it changes the semantics of SDR1. In this mode, the
+HTAB address part of SDR1 contains an HVA instead of a GPA, as PAPR keeps the
+HTAB invisible to the guest.
+
+When this capability is enabled, KVM_EXIT_PAPR_HCALL can occur.
diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/lguest/lguest.c b/Documentation/virtual/lguest/lguest.c
index 043bd7df3139..c095d79cae73 100644
--- a/Documentation/virtual/lguest/lguest.c
+++ b/Documentation/virtual/lguest/lguest.c
@@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ static unsigned long load_bzimage(int fd)
/*
* Go back to the start of the file and read the header. It should be
- * a Linux boot header (see Documentation/x86/i386/boot.txt)
+ * a Linux boot header (see Documentation/x86/boot.txt)
*/
lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
read(fd, &boot, sizeof(boot));
@@ -1996,6 +1996,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
/* We use a simple helper to copy the arguments separated by spaces. */
concat((char *)(boot + 1), argv+optind+2);
+ /* Set kernel alignment to 16M (CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN) */
+ boot->hdr.kernel_alignment = 0x1000000;
+
/* Boot protocol version: 2.07 supports the fields for lguest. */
boot->hdr.version = 0x207;
diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/uml/UserModeLinux-HOWTO.txt b/Documentation/virtual/uml/UserModeLinux-HOWTO.txt
index 5d0fc8bfcdb9..77dfecf4e2d6 100644
--- a/Documentation/virtual/uml/UserModeLinux-HOWTO.txt
+++ b/Documentation/virtual/uml/UserModeLinux-HOWTO.txt
@@ -134,13 +134,13 @@
______________________________________________________________________
- 11.. IInnttrroodduuccttiioonn
+ 1. Introduction
Welcome to User Mode Linux. It's going to be fun.
- 11..11.. HHooww iiss UUsseerr MMooddee LLiinnuuxx DDiiffffeerreenntt??
+ 1.1. How is User Mode Linux Different?
Normally, the Linux Kernel talks straight to your hardware (video
card, keyboard, hard drives, etc), and any programs which run ask the
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@
- 11..22.. WWhhyy WWoouulldd II WWaanntt UUsseerr MMooddee LLiinnuuxx??
+ 1.2. Why Would I Want User Mode Linux?
1. If User Mode Linux crashes, your host kernel is still fine.
@@ -206,12 +206,12 @@
- 22.. CCoommppiilliinngg tthhee kkeerrnneell aanndd mmoodduulleess
+ 2. Compiling the kernel and modules
- 22..11.. CCoommppiilliinngg tthhee kkeerrnneell
+ 2.1. Compiling the kernel
Compiling the user mode kernel is just like compiling any other
@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@
bug fixes and enhancements that have gone into subsequent releases.
- 22..22.. CCoommppiilliinngg aanndd iinnssttaalllliinngg kkeerrnneell mmoodduulleess
+ 2.2. Compiling and installing kernel modules
UML modules are built in the same way as the native kernel (with the
exception of the 'ARCH=um' that you always need for UML):
@@ -386,19 +386,19 @@
- 22..33.. CCoommppiilliinngg aanndd iinnssttaalllliinngg uummll__uuttiilliittiieess
+ 2.3. Compiling and installing uml_utilities
Many features of the UML kernel require a user-space helper program,
so a uml_utilities package is distributed separately from the kernel
patch which provides these helpers. Included within this is:
- +o port-helper - Used by consoles which connect to xterms or ports
+ o port-helper - Used by consoles which connect to xterms or ports
- +o tunctl - Configuration tool to create and delete tap devices
+ o tunctl - Configuration tool to create and delete tap devices
- +o uml_net - Setuid binary for automatic tap device configuration
+ o uml_net - Setuid binary for automatic tap device configuration
- +o uml_switch - User-space virtual switch required for daemon
+ o uml_switch - User-space virtual switch required for daemon
transport
The uml_utilities tree is compiled with:
@@ -423,11 +423,11 @@
- 33.. RRuunnnniinngg UUMMLL aanndd llooggggiinngg iinn
+ 3. Running UML and logging in
- 33..11.. RRuunnnniinngg UUMMLL
+ 3.1. Running UML
It runs on 2.2.15 or later, and all 2.4 kernels.
@@ -454,7 +454,7 @@
- 33..22.. LLooggggiinngg iinn
+ 3.2. Logging in
@@ -468,7 +468,7 @@
There are a couple of other ways to log in:
- +o On a virtual console
+ o On a virtual console
@@ -480,7 +480,7 @@
- +o Over the serial line
+ o Over the serial line
In the boot output, find a line that looks like:
@@ -503,7 +503,7 @@
- +o Over the net
+ o Over the net
If the network is running, then you can telnet to the virtual
@@ -514,13 +514,13 @@
down and the process will exit.
- 33..33.. EExxaammpplleess
+ 3.3. Examples
Here are some examples of UML in action:
- +o A login session <http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/login.html>
+ o A login session <http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/login.html>
- +o A virtual network <http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/net.html>
+ o A virtual network <http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/net.html>
@@ -528,12 +528,12 @@
- 44.. UUMMLL oonn 22GG//22GG hhoossttss
+ 4. UML on 2G/2G hosts
- 44..11.. IInnttrroodduuccttiioonn
+ 4.1. Introduction
Most Linux machines are configured so that the kernel occupies the
@@ -546,7 +546,7 @@
- 44..22.. TThhee pprroobblleemm
+ 4.2. The problem
The prebuilt UML binaries on this site will not run on 2G/2G hosts
@@ -558,7 +558,7 @@
- 44..33.. TThhee ssoolluuttiioonn
+ 4.3. The solution
The fix for this is to rebuild UML from source after enabling
@@ -576,7 +576,7 @@
- 55.. SSeettttiinngg uupp sseerriiaall lliinneess aanndd ccoonnssoolleess
+ 5. Setting up serial lines and consoles
It is possible to attach UML serial lines and consoles to many types
@@ -586,12 +586,12 @@
You can attach them to host ptys, ttys, file descriptors, and ports.
This allows you to do things like
- +o have a UML console appear on an unused host console,
+ o have a UML console appear on an unused host console,
- +o hook two virtual machines together by having one attach to a pty
+ o hook two virtual machines together by having one attach to a pty
and having the other attach to the corresponding tty
- +o make a virtual machine accessible from the net by attaching a
+ o make a virtual machine accessible from the net by attaching a
console to a port on the host.
@@ -599,7 +599,7 @@
- 55..11.. SSppeecciiffyyiinngg tthhee ddeevviiccee
+ 5.1. Specifying the device
Devices are specified with "con" or "ssl" (console or serial line,
respectively), optionally with a device number if you are talking
@@ -626,13 +626,13 @@
- 55..22.. SSppeecciiffyyiinngg tthhee cchhaannnneell
+ 5.2. Specifying the channel
There are a number of different types of channels to attach a UML
device to, each with a different way of specifying exactly what to
attach to.
- +o pseudo-terminals - device=pty pts terminals - device=pts
+ o pseudo-terminals - device=pty pts terminals - device=pts
This will cause UML to allocate a free host pseudo-terminal for the
@@ -640,20 +640,20 @@
log. You access it by attaching a terminal program to the
corresponding tty:
- +o screen /dev/pts/n
+ o screen /dev/pts/n
- +o screen /dev/ttyxx
+ o screen /dev/ttyxx
- +o minicom -o -p /dev/ttyxx - minicom seems not able to handle pts
+ o minicom -o -p /dev/ttyxx - minicom seems not able to handle pts
devices
- +o kermit - start it up, 'open' the device, then 'connect'
+ o kermit - start it up, 'open' the device, then 'connect'
- +o terminals - device=tty:tty device file
+ o terminals - device=tty:tty device file
This will make UML attach the device to the specified tty (i.e
@@ -672,7 +672,7 @@
- +o xterms - device=xterm
+ o xterms - device=xterm
UML will run an xterm and the device will be attached to it.
@@ -681,7 +681,7 @@
- +o Port - device=port:port number
+ o Port - device=port:port number
This will attach the UML devices to the specified host port.
@@ -725,7 +725,7 @@
- +o already-existing file descriptors - device=file descriptor
+ o already-existing file descriptors - device=file descriptor
If you set up a file descriptor on the UML command line, you can
@@ -743,7 +743,7 @@
- +o Nothing - device=null
+ o Nothing - device=null
This allows the device to be opened, in contrast to 'none', but
@@ -754,7 +754,7 @@
- +o None - device=none
+ o None - device=none
This causes the device to disappear.
@@ -770,7 +770,7 @@
- will cause serial line 3 to accept input on the host's /dev/tty3 and
+ will cause serial line 3 to accept input on the host's /dev/tty2 and
display output on an xterm. That's a silly example - the most common
use of this syntax is to reattach the main console to stdin and stdout
as shown above.
@@ -785,7 +785,7 @@
- 55..33.. EExxaammpplleess
+ 5.3. Examples
There are a number of interesting things you can do with this
capability.
@@ -838,7 +838,7 @@
prompt of the other virtual machine.
- 66.. SSeettttiinngg uupp tthhee nneettwwoorrkk
+ 6. Setting up the network
@@ -858,19 +858,19 @@
There are currently five transport types available for a UML virtual
machine to exchange packets with other hosts:
- +o ethertap
+ o ethertap
- +o TUN/TAP
+ o TUN/TAP
- +o Multicast
+ o Multicast
- +o a switch daemon
+ o a switch daemon
- +o slip
+ o slip
- +o slirp
+ o slirp
- +o pcap
+ o pcap
The TUN/TAP, ethertap, slip, and slirp transports allow a UML
instance to exchange packets with the host. They may be directed
@@ -893,28 +893,28 @@
With so many host transports, which one should you use? Here's when
you should use each one:
- +o ethertap - if you want access to the host networking and it is
+ o ethertap - if you want access to the host networking and it is
running 2.2
- +o TUN/TAP - if you want access to the host networking and it is
+ o TUN/TAP - if you want access to the host networking and it is
running 2.4. Also, the TUN/TAP transport is able to use a
preconfigured device, allowing it to avoid using the setuid uml_net
helper, which is a security advantage.
- +o Multicast - if you want a purely virtual network and you don't want
+ o Multicast - if you want a purely virtual network and you don't want
to set up anything but the UML
- +o a switch daemon - if you want a purely virtual network and you
+ o a switch daemon - if you want a purely virtual network and you
don't mind running the daemon in order to get somewhat better
performance
- +o slip - there is no particular reason to run the slip backend unless
+ o slip - there is no particular reason to run the slip backend unless
ethertap and TUN/TAP are just not available for some reason
- +o slirp - if you don't have root access on the host to setup
+ o slirp - if you don't have root access on the host to setup
networking, or if you don't want to allocate an IP to your UML
- +o pcap - not much use for actual network connectivity, but great for
+ o pcap - not much use for actual network connectivity, but great for
monitoring traffic on the host
Ethertap is available on 2.4 and works fine. TUN/TAP is preferred
@@ -926,7 +926,7 @@
exploit the helper's root privileges.
- 66..11.. GGeenneerraall sseettuupp
+ 6.1. General setup
First, you must have the virtual network enabled in your UML. If are
running a prebuilt kernel from this site, everything is already
@@ -995,7 +995,7 @@
- 66..22.. UUsseerrssppaaccee ddaaeemmoonnss
+ 6.2. Userspace daemons
You will likely need the setuid helper, or the switch daemon, or both.
They are both installed with the RPM and deb, so if you've installed
@@ -1011,7 +1011,7 @@
- 66..33.. SSppeecciiffyyiinngg eetthheerrnneett aaddddrreesssseess
+ 6.3. Specifying ethernet addresses
Below, you will see that the TUN/TAP, ethertap, and daemon interfaces
allow you to specify hardware addresses for the virtual ethernet
@@ -1023,11 +1023,11 @@
sufficient to guarantee a unique hardware address for the device. A
couple of exceptions are:
- +o Another set of virtual ethernet devices are on the same network and
+ o Another set of virtual ethernet devices are on the same network and
they are assigned hardware addresses using a different scheme which
may conflict with the UML IP address-based scheme
- +o You aren't going to use the device for IP networking, so you don't
+ o You aren't going to use the device for IP networking, so you don't
assign the device an IP address
If you let the driver provide the hardware address, you should make
@@ -1049,7 +1049,7 @@
- 66..44.. UUMMLL iinntteerrffaaccee sseettuupp
+ 6.4. UML interface setup
Once the network devices have been described on the command line, you
should boot UML and log in.
@@ -1131,7 +1131,7 @@
- 66..55.. MMuullttiiccaasstt
+ 6.5. Multicast
The simplest way to set up a virtual network between multiple UMLs is
to use the mcast transport. This was written by Harald Welte and is
@@ -1194,7 +1194,7 @@
- 66..66.. TTUUNN//TTAAPP wwiitthh tthhee uummll__nneett hheellppeerr
+ 6.6. TUN/TAP with the uml_net helper
TUN/TAP is the preferred mechanism on 2.4 to exchange packets with the
host. The TUN/TAP backend has been in UML since 2.4.9-3um.
@@ -1247,10 +1247,10 @@
There are a couple potential problems with running the TUN/TAP
transport on a 2.4 host kernel
- +o TUN/TAP seems not to work on 2.4.3 and earlier. Upgrade the host
+ o TUN/TAP seems not to work on 2.4.3 and earlier. Upgrade the host
kernel or use the ethertap transport.
- +o With an upgraded kernel, TUN/TAP may fail with
+ o With an upgraded kernel, TUN/TAP may fail with
File descriptor in bad state
@@ -1269,7 +1269,7 @@
- 66..77.. TTUUNN//TTAAPP wwiitthh aa pprreeccoonnffiigguurreedd ttaapp ddeevviiccee
+ 6.7. TUN/TAP with a preconfigured tap device
If you prefer not to have UML use uml_net (which is somewhat
insecure), with UML 2.4.17-11, you can set up a TUN/TAP device
@@ -1277,7 +1277,7 @@
there is no need for root assistance. Setting up the device is done
as follows:
- +o Create the device with tunctl (available from the UML utilities
+ o Create the device with tunctl (available from the UML utilities
tarball)
@@ -1291,7 +1291,7 @@
where uid is the user id or username that UML will be run as. This
will tell you what device was created.
- +o Configure the device IP (change IP addresses and device name to
+ o Configure the device IP (change IP addresses and device name to
suit)
@@ -1303,7 +1303,7 @@
- +o Set up routing and arping if desired - this is my recipe, there are
+ o Set up routing and arping if desired - this is my recipe, there are
other ways of doing the same thing
@@ -1338,7 +1338,7 @@
utility which reads the information from a config file and sets up
devices at boot time.
- +o Rather than using up two IPs and ARPing for one of them, you can
+ o Rather than using up two IPs and ARPing for one of them, you can
also provide direct access to your LAN by the UML by using a
bridge.
@@ -1417,7 +1417,7 @@
Note that 'br0' should be setup using ifconfig with the existing IP
address of eth0, as eth0 no longer has its own IP.
- +o
+ o
Also, the /dev/net/tun device must be writable by the user running
@@ -1438,11 +1438,11 @@
devices and chgrp /dev/net/tun to that group with mode 664 or 660.
- +o Once the device is set up, run UML with 'eth0=tuntap,device name'
+ o Once the device is set up, run UML with 'eth0=tuntap,device name'
(i.e. 'eth0=tuntap,tap0') on the command line (or do it with the
mconsole config command).
- +o Bring the eth device up in UML and you're in business.
+ o Bring the eth device up in UML and you're in business.
If you don't want that tap device any more, you can make it non-
persistent with
@@ -1465,7 +1465,7 @@
- 66..88.. EEtthheerrttaapp
+ 6.8. Ethertap
Ethertap is the general mechanism on 2.2 for userspace processes to
exchange packets with the kernel.
@@ -1561,9 +1561,9 @@
- 66..99.. TThhee sswwiittcchh ddaaeemmoonn
+ 6.9. The switch daemon
- NNoottee: This is the daemon formerly known as uml_router, but which was
+ Note: This is the daemon formerly known as uml_router, but which was
renamed so the network weenies of the world would stop growling at me.
@@ -1649,7 +1649,7 @@
- 66..1100.. SSlliipp
+ 6.10. Slip
Slip is another, less general, mechanism for a process to communicate
with the host networking. In contrast to the ethertap interface,
@@ -1681,7 +1681,7 @@
- 66..1111.. SSlliirrpp
+ 6.11. Slirp
slirp uses an external program, usually /usr/bin/slirp, to provide IP
only networking connectivity through the host. This is similar to IP
@@ -1737,7 +1737,7 @@
- 66..1122.. ppccaapp
+ 6.12. pcap
The pcap transport is attached to a UML ethernet device on the command
line or with uml_mconsole with the following syntax:
@@ -1777,7 +1777,7 @@
- 66..1133.. SSeettttiinngg uupp tthhee hhoosstt yyoouurrsseellff
+ 6.13. Setting up the host yourself
If you don't specify an address for the host side of the ethertap or
slip device, UML won't do any setup on the host. So this is what is
@@ -1785,7 +1785,7 @@
192.168.0.251 and a UML-side IP of 192.168.0.250 - adjust to suit your
own network):
- +o The device needs to be configured with its IP address. Tap devices
+ o The device needs to be configured with its IP address. Tap devices
are also configured with an mtu of 1484. Slip devices are
configured with a point-to-point address pointing at the UML ip
address.
@@ -1805,7 +1805,7 @@
- +o If a tap device is being set up, a route is set to the UML IP.
+ o If a tap device is being set up, a route is set to the UML IP.
UML# route add -host 192.168.0.250 gw 192.168.0.251
@@ -1814,7 +1814,7 @@
- +o To allow other hosts on your network to see the virtual machine,
+ o To allow other hosts on your network to see the virtual machine,
proxy arp is set up for it.
@@ -1824,7 +1824,7 @@
- +o Finally, the host is set up to route packets.
+ o Finally, the host is set up to route packets.
host# echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
@@ -1838,12 +1838,12 @@
- 77.. SShhaarriinngg FFiilleessyysstteemmss bbeettwweeeenn VViirrttuuaall MMaacchhiinneess
+ 7. Sharing Filesystems between Virtual Machines
- 77..11.. AA wwaarrnniinngg
+ 7.1. A warning
Don't attempt to share filesystems simply by booting two UMLs from the
same file. That's the same thing as booting two physical machines
@@ -1851,7 +1851,7 @@
- 77..22.. UUssiinngg llaayyeerreedd bblloocckk ddeevviicceess
+ 7.2. Using layered block devices
The way to share a filesystem between two virtual machines is to use
the copy-on-write (COW) layering capability of the ubd block driver.
@@ -1896,7 +1896,7 @@
- 77..33.. NNoottee!!
+ 7.3. Note!
When checking the size of the COW file in order to see the gobs of
space that you're saving, make sure you use 'ls -ls' to see the actual
@@ -1926,7 +1926,7 @@
- 77..44.. AAnnootthheerr wwaarrnniinngg
+ 7.4. Another warning
Once a filesystem is being used as a readonly backing file for a COW
file, do not boot directly from it or modify it in any way. Doing so
@@ -1952,7 +1952,7 @@
- 77..55.. uummll__mmoooo :: MMeerrggiinngg aa CCOOWW ffiillee wwiitthh iittss bbaacckkiinngg ffiillee
+ 7.5. uml_moo : Merging a COW file with its backing file
Depending on how you use UML and COW devices, it may be advisable to
merge the changes in the COW file into the backing file every once in
@@ -2001,7 +2001,7 @@
- 88.. CCrreeaattiinngg ffiilleessyysstteemmss
+ 8. Creating filesystems
You may want to create and mount new UML filesystems, either because
@@ -2015,7 +2015,7 @@
should be easy to translate to the filesystem of your choice.
- 88..11.. CCrreeaattee tthhee ffiilleessyysstteemm ffiillee
+ 8.1. Create the filesystem file
dd is your friend. All you need to do is tell dd to create an empty
file of the appropriate size. I usually make it sparse to save time
@@ -2032,7 +2032,7 @@
- 88..22.. AAssssiiggnn tthhee ffiillee ttoo aa UUMMLL ddeevviiccee
+ 8.2. Assign the file to a UML device
Add an argument like the following to the UML command line:
@@ -2045,7 +2045,7 @@
- 88..33.. CCrreeaattiinngg aanndd mmoouunnttiinngg tthhee ffiilleessyysstteemm
+ 8.3. Creating and mounting the filesystem
Make sure that the filesystem is available, either by being built into
the kernel, or available as a module, then boot up UML and log in. If
@@ -2096,7 +2096,7 @@
- 99.. HHoosstt ffiillee aacccceessss
+ 9. Host file access
If you want to access files on the host machine from inside UML, you
@@ -2112,7 +2112,7 @@
files contained in it just as you would on the host.
- 99..11.. UUssiinngg hhoossttffss
+ 9.1. Using hostfs
To begin with, make sure that hostfs is available inside the virtual
machine with
@@ -2151,7 +2151,7 @@
- 99..22.. hhoossttffss aass tthhee rroooott ffiilleessyysstteemm
+ 9.2. hostfs as the root filesystem
It's possible to boot from a directory hierarchy on the host using
hostfs rather than using the standard filesystem in a file.
@@ -2194,20 +2194,20 @@
UML should then boot as it does normally.
- 99..33.. BBuuiillddiinngg hhoossttffss
+ 9.3. Building hostfs
If you need to build hostfs because it's not in your kernel, you have
two choices:
- +o Compiling hostfs into the kernel:
+ o Compiling hostfs into the kernel:
Reconfigure the kernel and set the 'Host filesystem' option under
- +o Compiling hostfs as a module:
+ o Compiling hostfs as a module:
Reconfigure the kernel and set the 'Host filesystem' option under
@@ -2228,7 +2228,7 @@
- 1100.. TThhee MMaannaaggeemmeenntt CCoonnssoollee
+ 10. The Management Console
@@ -2240,15 +2240,15 @@
There are a number of things you can do with the mconsole interface:
- +o get the kernel version
+ o get the kernel version
- +o add and remove devices
+ o add and remove devices
- +o halt or reboot the machine
+ o halt or reboot the machine
- +o Send SysRq commands
+ o Send SysRq commands
- +o Pause and resume the UML
+ o Pause and resume the UML
You need the mconsole client (uml_mconsole) which is present in CVS
@@ -2300,28 +2300,28 @@
You'll get a prompt, at which you can run one of these commands:
- +o version
+ o version
- +o halt
+ o halt
- +o reboot
+ o reboot
- +o config
+ o config
- +o remove
+ o remove
- +o sysrq
+ o sysrq
- +o help
+ o help
- +o cad
+ o cad
- +o stop
+ o stop
- +o go
+ o go
- 1100..11.. vveerrssiioonn
+ 10.1. version
This takes no arguments. It prints the UML version.
@@ -2342,7 +2342,7 @@
- 1100..22.. hhaalltt aanndd rreebboooott
+ 10.2. halt and reboot
These take no arguments. They shut the machine down immediately, with
no syncing of disks and no clean shutdown of userspace. So, they are
@@ -2357,7 +2357,7 @@
- 1100..33.. ccoonnffiigg
+ 10.3. config
"config" adds a new device to the virtual machine. Currently the ubd
and network drivers support this. It takes one argument, which is the
@@ -2378,7 +2378,7 @@
- 1100..44.. rreemmoovvee
+ 10.4. remove
"remove" deletes a device from the system. Its argument is just the
name of the device to be removed. The device must be idle in whatever
@@ -2397,7 +2397,7 @@
- 1100..55.. ssyyssrrqq
+ 10.5. sysrq
This takes one argument, which is a single letter. It calls the
generic kernel's SysRq driver, which does whatever is called for by
@@ -2407,14 +2407,14 @@
- 1100..66.. hheellpp
+ 10.6. help
"help" returns a string listing the valid commands and what each one
does.
- 1100..77.. ccaadd
+ 10.7. cad
This invokes the Ctl-Alt-Del action on init. What exactly this ends
up doing is up to /etc/inittab. Normally, it reboots the machine.
@@ -2432,7 +2432,7 @@
- 1100..88.. ssttoopp
+ 10.8. stop
This puts the UML in a loop reading mconsole requests until a 'go'
mconsole command is received. This is very useful for making backups
@@ -2448,7 +2448,7 @@
- 1100..99.. ggoo
+ 10.9. go
This resumes a UML after being paused by a 'stop' command. Note that
when the UML has resumed, TCP connections may have timed out and if
@@ -2462,10 +2462,10 @@
- 1111.. KKeerrnneell ddeebbuuggggiinngg
+ 11. Kernel debugging
- NNoottee:: The interface that makes debugging, as described here, possible
+ Note: The interface that makes debugging, as described here, possible
is present in 2.4.0-test6 kernels and later.
@@ -2485,7 +2485,7 @@
- 1111..11.. SSttaarrttiinngg tthhee kkeerrnneell uunnddeerr ggddbb
+ 11.1. Starting the kernel under gdb
You can have the kernel running under the control of gdb from the
beginning by putting 'debug' on the command line. You will get an
@@ -2498,7 +2498,7 @@
There is a transcript of a debugging session here <debug-
session.html> , with breakpoints being set in the scheduler and in an
interrupt handler.
- 1111..22.. EExxaammiinniinngg sslleeeeppiinngg pprroocceesssseess
+ 11.2. Examining sleeping processes
Not every bug is evident in the currently running process. Sometimes,
processes hang in the kernel when they shouldn't because they've
@@ -2516,7 +2516,7 @@
Now what you do is this:
- +o detach from the current thread
+ o detach from the current thread
(UML gdb) det
@@ -2525,7 +2525,7 @@
- +o attach to the thread you are interested in
+ o attach to the thread you are interested in
(UML gdb) att <host pid>
@@ -2534,7 +2534,7 @@
- +o look at its stack and anything else of interest
+ o look at its stack and anything else of interest
(UML gdb) bt
@@ -2545,7 +2545,7 @@
Note that you can't do anything at this point that requires that a
process execute, e.g. calling a function
- +o when you're done looking at that process, reattach to the current
+ o when you're done looking at that process, reattach to the current
thread and continue it
@@ -2569,12 +2569,12 @@
- 1111..33.. RRuunnnniinngg dddddd oonn UUMMLL
+ 11.3. Running ddd on UML
ddd works on UML, but requires a special kludge. The process goes
like this:
- +o Start ddd
+ o Start ddd
host% ddd linux
@@ -2583,14 +2583,14 @@
- +o With ps, get the pid of the gdb that ddd started. You can ask the
+ o With ps, get the pid of the gdb that ddd started. You can ask the
gdb to tell you, but for some reason that confuses things and
causes a hang.
- +o run UML with 'debug=parent gdb-pid=<pid>' added to the command line
+ o run UML with 'debug=parent gdb-pid=<pid>' added to the command line
- it will just sit there after you hit return
- +o type 'att 1' to the ddd gdb and you will see something like
+ o type 'att 1' to the ddd gdb and you will see something like
0xa013dc51 in __kill ()
@@ -2602,12 +2602,12 @@
- +o At this point, type 'c', UML will boot up, and you can use ddd just
+ o At this point, type 'c', UML will boot up, and you can use ddd just
as you do on any other process.
- 1111..44.. DDeebbuuggggiinngg mmoodduulleess
+ 11.4. Debugging modules
gdb has support for debugging code which is dynamically loaded into
the process. This support is what is needed to debug kernel modules
@@ -2823,7 +2823,7 @@
- 1111..55.. AAttttaacchhiinngg ggddbb ttoo tthhee kkeerrnneell
+ 11.5. Attaching gdb to the kernel
If you don't have the kernel running under gdb, you can attach gdb to
it later by sending the tracing thread a SIGUSR1. The first line of
@@ -2857,7 +2857,7 @@
- 1111..66.. UUssiinngg aalltteerrnnaattee ddeebbuuggggeerrss
+ 11.6. Using alternate debuggers
UML has support for attaching to an already running debugger rather
than starting gdb itself. This is present in CVS as of 17 Apr 2001.
@@ -2886,7 +2886,7 @@
An example of an alternate debugger is strace. You can strace the
actual kernel as follows:
- +o Run the following in a shell
+ o Run the following in a shell
host%
@@ -2894,10 +2894,10 @@
- +o Run UML with 'debug' and 'gdb-pid=<pid>' with the pid printed out
+ o Run UML with 'debug' and 'gdb-pid=<pid>' with the pid printed out
by the previous command
- +o Hit return in the shell, and UML will start running, and strace
+ o Hit return in the shell, and UML will start running, and strace
output will start accumulating in the output file.
Note that this is different from running
@@ -2917,9 +2917,9 @@
- 1122.. KKeerrnneell ddeebbuuggggiinngg eexxaammpplleess
+ 12. Kernel debugging examples
- 1122..11.. TThhee ccaassee ooff tthhee hhuunngg ffsscckk
+ 12.1. The case of the hung fsck
When booting up the kernel, fsck failed, and dropped me into a shell
to fix things up. I ran fsck -y, which hung:
@@ -3154,9 +3154,9 @@
The interesting things here are :
- +o There are two segfaults on this stack (frames 9 and 14)
+ o There are two segfaults on this stack (frames 9 and 14)
- +o The first faulting address (frame 11) is 0x50000800
+ o The first faulting address (frame 11) is 0x50000800
(gdb) p (void *)1342179328
$16 = (void *) 0x50000800
@@ -3399,7 +3399,7 @@
on will be somewhat clearer.
- 1122..22.. EEppiissooddee 22:: TThhee ccaassee ooff tthhee hhuunngg ffsscckk
+ 12.2. Episode 2: The case of the hung fsck
After setting a trap in the SEGV handler for accesses to the signal
thread's stack, I reran the kernel.
@@ -3788,12 +3788,12 @@
- 1133.. WWhhaatt ttoo ddoo wwhheenn UUMMLL ddooeessnn''tt wwoorrkk
+ 13. What to do when UML doesn't work
- 1133..11.. SSttrraannggee ccoommppiillaattiioonn eerrrroorrss wwhheenn yyoouu bbuuiilldd ffrroomm ssoouurrccee
+ 13.1. Strange compilation errors when you build from source
As of test11, it is necessary to have "ARCH=um" in the environment or
on the make command line for all steps in building UML, including
@@ -3824,8 +3824,8 @@
- 1133..33.. AA vvaarriieettyy ooff ppaanniiccss aanndd hhaannggss wwiitthh //ttmmpp oonn aa rreeiisseerrffss ffiilleessyyss--
- tteemm
+ 13.3. A variety of panics and hangs with /tmp on a reiserfs filesys-
+ tem
I saw this on reiserfs 3.5.21 and it seems to be fixed in 3.5.27.
Panics preceded by
@@ -3842,8 +3842,8 @@
- 1133..44.. TThhee ccoommppiillee ffaaiillss wwiitthh eerrrroorrss aabboouutt ccoonnfflliiccttiinngg ttyyppeess ffoorr
- ''ooppeenn'',, ''dduupp'',, aanndd ''wwaaiittppiidd''
+ 13.4. The compile fails with errors about conflicting types for
+ 'open', 'dup', and 'waitpid'
This happens when you build in /usr/src/linux. The UML build makes
the include/asm link point to include/asm-um. /usr/include/asm points
@@ -3854,14 +3854,14 @@
- 1133..55.. UUMMLL ddooeessnn''tt wwoorrkk wwhheenn //ttmmpp iiss aann NNFFSS ffiilleessyysstteemm
+ 13.5. UML doesn't work when /tmp is an NFS filesystem
This seems to be a similar situation with the ReiserFS problem above.
Some versions of NFS seems not to handle mmap correctly, which UML
depends on. The workaround is have /tmp be a non-NFS directory.
- 1133..66.. UUMMLL hhaannggss oonn bboooott wwhheenn ccoommppiilleedd wwiitthh ggpprrooff ssuuppppoorrtt
+ 13.6. UML hangs on boot when compiled with gprof support
If you build UML with gprof support and, early in the boot, it does
this
@@ -3878,7 +3878,7 @@
- 1133..77.. ssyyssllooggdd ddiieess wwiitthh aa SSIIGGTTEERRMM oonn ssttaarrttuupp
+ 13.7. syslogd dies with a SIGTERM on startup
The exact boot error depends on the distribution that you're booting,
but Debian produces this:
@@ -3897,17 +3897,17 @@
- 1133..88.. TTUUNN//TTAAPP nneettwwoorrkkiinngg ddooeessnn''tt wwoorrkk oonn aa 22..44 hhoosstt
+ 13.8. TUN/TAP networking doesn't work on a 2.4 host
There are a couple of problems which were
<http://www.geocrawler.com/lists/3/SourceForge/597/0/> name="pointed
out"> by Tim Robinson <timro at trkr dot net>
- +o It doesn't work on hosts running 2.4.7 (or thereabouts) or earlier.
+ o It doesn't work on hosts running 2.4.7 (or thereabouts) or earlier.
The fix is to upgrade to something more recent and then read the
next item.
- +o If you see
+ o If you see
File descriptor in bad state
@@ -3921,8 +3921,8 @@
- 1133..99.. YYoouu ccaann nneettwwoorrkk ttoo tthhee hhoosstt bbuutt nnoott ttoo ootthheerr mmaacchhiinneess oonn tthhee
- nneett
+ 13.9. You can network to the host but not to other machines on the
+ net
If you can connect to the host, and the host can connect to UML, but
you cannot connect to any other machines, then you may need to enable
@@ -3972,7 +3972,7 @@
- 1133..1100.. II hhaavvee nnoo rroooott aanndd II wwaanntt ttoo ssccrreeaamm
+ 13.10. I have no root and I want to scream
Thanks to Birgit Wahlich for telling me about this strange one. It
turns out that there's a limit of six environment variables on the
@@ -3987,7 +3987,7 @@
- 1133..1111.. UUMMLL bbuuiilldd ccoonnfflliicctt bbeettwweeeenn ppttrraaccee..hh aanndd uuccoonntteexxtt..hh
+ 13.11. UML build conflict between ptrace.h and ucontext.h
On some older systems, /usr/include/asm/ptrace.h and
/usr/include/sys/ucontext.h define the same names. So, when they're
@@ -4007,7 +4007,7 @@
- 1133..1122.. TThhee UUMMLL BBooggooMMiippss iiss eexxaaccttllyy hhaallff tthhee hhoosstt''ss BBooggooMMiippss
+ 13.12. The UML BogoMips is exactly half the host's BogoMips
On i386 kernels, there are two ways of running the loop that is used
to calculate the BogoMips rating, using the TSC if it's there or using
@@ -4019,7 +4019,7 @@
- 1133..1133.. WWhheenn yyoouu rruunn UUMMLL,, iitt iimmmmeeddiiaatteellyy sseeggffaauullttss
+ 13.13. When you run UML, it immediately segfaults
If the host is configured with the 2G/2G address space split, that's
why. See ``UML on 2G/2G hosts'' for the details on getting UML to
@@ -4027,7 +4027,7 @@
- 1133..1144.. xxtteerrmmss aappppeeaarr,, tthheenn iimmmmeeddiiaatteellyy ddiissaappppeeaarr
+ 13.14. xterms appear, then immediately disappear
If you're running an up to date kernel with an old release of
uml_utilities, the port-helper program will not work properly, so
@@ -4039,7 +4039,7 @@
- 1133..1155.. AAnnyy ootthheerr ppaanniicc,, hhaanngg,, oorr ssttrraannggee bbeehhaavviioorr
+ 13.15. Any other panic, hang, or strange behavior
If you're seeing truly strange behavior, such as hangs or panics that
happen in random places, or you try running the debugger to see what's
@@ -4059,7 +4059,7 @@
If you want to be super-helpful, read ``Diagnosing Problems'' and
follow the instructions contained therein.
- 1144.. DDiiaaggnnoossiinngg PPrroobblleemmss
+ 14. Diagnosing Problems
If you get UML to crash, hang, or otherwise misbehave, you should
@@ -4078,7 +4078,7 @@
``Kernel debugging'' UML first.
- 1144..11.. CCaassee 11 :: NNoorrmmaall kkeerrnneell ppaanniiccss
+ 14.1. Case 1 : Normal kernel panics
The most common case is for a normal thread to panic. To debug this,
you will need to run it under the debugger (add 'debug' to the command
@@ -4128,7 +4128,7 @@
to get that information from the faulting ip.
- 1144..22.. CCaassee 22 :: TTrraacciinngg tthhrreeaadd ppaanniiccss
+ 14.2. Case 2 : Tracing thread panics
The less common and more painful case is when the tracing thread
panics. In this case, the kernel debugger will be useless because it
@@ -4161,7 +4161,7 @@
backtrace in and wait for our crack debugging team to fix the problem.
- 1144..33.. CCaassee 33 :: TTrraacciinngg tthhrreeaadd ppaanniiccss ccaauusseedd bbyy ootthheerr tthhrreeaaddss
+ 14.3. Case 3 : Tracing thread panics caused by other threads
However, there are cases where the misbehavior of another thread
caused the problem. The most common panic of this type is:
@@ -4227,7 +4227,7 @@
- 1144..44.. CCaassee 44 :: HHaannggss
+ 14.4. Case 4 : Hangs
Hangs seem to be fairly rare, but they sometimes happen. When a hang
happens, we need a backtrace from the offending process. Run the
@@ -4257,7 +4257,7 @@
- 1155.. TThhaannkkss
+ 15. Thanks
A number of people have helped this project in various ways, and this
@@ -4274,20 +4274,20 @@
bookkeeping lapses and I forget about contributions.
- 1155..11.. CCooddee aanndd DDooccuummeennttaattiioonn
+ 15.1. Code and Documentation
Rusty Russell <rusty at linuxcare.com.au> -
- +o wrote the HOWTO <http://user-mode-
+ o wrote the HOWTO <http://user-mode-
linux.sourceforge.net/UserModeLinux-HOWTO.html>
- +o prodded me into making this project official and putting it on
+ o prodded me into making this project official and putting it on
SourceForge
- +o came up with the way cool UML logo <http://user-mode-
+ o came up with the way cool UML logo <http://user-mode-
linux.sourceforge.net/uml-small.png>
- +o redid the config process
+ o redid the config process
Peter Moulder <reiter at netspace.net.au> - Fixed my config and build
@@ -4296,18 +4296,18 @@
Bill Stearns <wstearns at pobox.com> -
- +o HOWTO updates
+ o HOWTO updates
- +o lots of bug reports
+ o lots of bug reports
- +o lots of testing
+ o lots of testing
- +o dedicated a box (uml.ists.dartmouth.edu) to support UML development
+ o dedicated a box (uml.ists.dartmouth.edu) to support UML development
- +o wrote the mkrootfs script, which allows bootable filesystems of
+ o wrote the mkrootfs script, which allows bootable filesystems of
RPM-based distributions to be cranked out
- +o cranked out a large number of filesystems with said script
+ o cranked out a large number of filesystems with said script
Jim Leu <jleu at mindspring.com> - Wrote the virtual ethernet driver
@@ -4375,176 +4375,176 @@
David Coulson <http://davidcoulson.net> -
- +o Set up the usermodelinux.org <http://usermodelinux.org> site,
+ o Set up the usermodelinux.org <http://usermodelinux.org> site,
which is a great way of keeping the UML user community on top of
UML goings-on.
- +o Site documentation and updates
+ o Site documentation and updates
- +o Nifty little UML management daemon UMLd
+ o Nifty little UML management daemon UMLd
<http://uml.openconsultancy.com/umld/>
- +o Lots of testing and bug reports
+ o Lots of testing and bug reports
- 1155..22.. FFlluusshhiinngg oouutt bbuuggss
+ 15.2. Flushing out bugs
- +o Yuri Pudgorodsky
+ o Yuri Pudgorodsky
- +o Gerald Britton
+ o Gerald Britton
- +o Ian Wehrman
+ o Ian Wehrman
- +o Gord Lamb
+ o Gord Lamb
- +o Eugene Koontz
+ o Eugene Koontz
- +o John H. Hartman
+ o John H. Hartman
- +o Anders Karlsson
+ o Anders Karlsson
- +o Daniel Phillips
+ o Daniel Phillips
- +o John Fremlin
+ o John Fremlin
- +o Rainer Burgstaller
+ o Rainer Burgstaller
- +o James Stevenson
+ o James Stevenson
- +o Matt Clay
+ o Matt Clay
- +o Cliff Jefferies
+ o Cliff Jefferies
- +o Geoff Hoff
+ o Geoff Hoff
- +o Lennert Buytenhek
+ o Lennert Buytenhek
- +o Al Viro
+ o Al Viro
- +o Frank Klingenhoefer
+ o Frank Klingenhoefer
- +o Livio Baldini Soares
+ o Livio Baldini Soares
- +o Jon Burgess
+ o Jon Burgess
- +o Petru Paler
+ o Petru Paler
- +o Paul
+ o Paul
- +o Chris Reahard
+ o Chris Reahard
- +o Sverker Nilsson
+ o Sverker Nilsson
- +o Gong Su
+ o Gong Su
- +o johan verrept
+ o johan verrept
- +o Bjorn Eriksson
+ o Bjorn Eriksson
- +o Lorenzo Allegrucci
+ o Lorenzo Allegrucci
- +o Muli Ben-Yehuda
+ o Muli Ben-Yehuda
- +o David Mansfield
+ o David Mansfield
- +o Howard Goff
+ o Howard Goff
- +o Mike Anderson
+ o Mike Anderson
- +o John Byrne
+ o John Byrne
- +o Sapan J. Batia
+ o Sapan J. Batia
- +o Iris Huang
+ o Iris Huang
- +o Jan Hudec
+ o Jan Hudec
- +o Voluspa
+ o Voluspa
- 1155..33.. BBuugglleettss aanndd cclleeaann--uuppss
+ 15.3. Buglets and clean-ups
- +o Dave Zarzycki
+ o Dave Zarzycki
- +o Adam Lazur
+ o Adam Lazur
- +o Boria Feigin
+ o Boria Feigin
- +o Brian J. Murrell
+ o Brian J. Murrell
- +o JS
+ o JS
- +o Roman Zippel
+ o Roman Zippel
- +o Wil Cooley
+ o Wil Cooley
- +o Ayelet Shemesh
+ o Ayelet Shemesh
- +o Will Dyson
+ o Will Dyson
- +o Sverker Nilsson
+ o Sverker Nilsson
- +o dvorak
+ o dvorak
- +o v.naga srinivas
+ o v.naga srinivas
- +o Shlomi Fish
+ o Shlomi Fish
- +o Roger Binns
+ o Roger Binns
- +o johan verrept
+ o johan verrept
- +o MrChuoi
+ o MrChuoi
- +o Peter Cleve
+ o Peter Cleve
- +o Vincent Guffens
+ o Vincent Guffens
- +o Nathan Scott
+ o Nathan Scott
- +o Patrick Caulfield
+ o Patrick Caulfield
- +o jbearce
+ o jbearce
- +o Catalin Marinas
+ o Catalin Marinas
- +o Shane Spencer
+ o Shane Spencer
- +o Zou Min
+ o Zou Min
- +o Ryan Boder
+ o Ryan Boder
- +o Lorenzo Colitti
+ o Lorenzo Colitti
- +o Gwendal Grignou
+ o Gwendal Grignou
- +o Andre' Breiler
+ o Andre' Breiler
- +o Tsutomu Yasuda
+ o Tsutomu Yasuda
- 1155..44.. CCaassee SSttuuddiieess
+ 15.4. Case Studies
- +o Jon Wright
+ o Jon Wright
- +o William McEwan
+ o William McEwan
- +o Michael Richardson
+ o Michael Richardson
- 1155..55.. OOtthheerr ccoonnttrriibbuuttiioonnss
+ 15.5. Other contributions
Bill Carr <Bill.Carr at compaq.com> made the Red Hat mkrootfs script
diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/virtio-spec.txt b/Documentation/virtual/virtio-spec.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a350ae135b8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/virtual/virtio-spec.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,2200 @@
+[Generated file: see http://ozlabs.org/~rusty/virtio-spec/]
+Virtio PCI Card Specification
+v0.9.1 DRAFT
+-
+
+Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>IBM Corporation (Editor)
+
+2011 August 1.
+
+Purpose and Description
+
+This document describes the specifications of the 鈥渧irtio鈥 family
+of PCI[LaTeX Command: nomenclature] devices. These are devices
+are found in virtual environments[LaTeX Command: nomenclature],
+yet by design they are not all that different from physical PCI
+devices, and this document treats them as such. This allows the
+guest to use standard PCI drivers and discovery mechanisms.
+
+The purpose of virtio and this specification is that virtual
+environments and guests should have a straightforward, efficient,
+standard and extensible mechanism for virtual devices, rather
+than boutique per-environment or per-OS mechanisms.
+
+ Straightforward: Virtio PCI devices use normal PCI mechanisms
+ of interrupts and DMA which should be familiar to any device
+ driver author. There is no exotic page-flipping or COW
+ mechanism: it's just a PCI device.[footnote:
+This lack of page-sharing implies that the implementation of the
+device (e.g. the hypervisor or host) needs full access to the
+guest memory. Communication with untrusted parties (i.e.
+inter-guest communication) requires copying.
+]
+
+ Efficient: Virtio PCI devices consist of rings of descriptors
+ for input and output, which are neatly separated to avoid cache
+ effects from both guest and device writing to the same cache
+ lines.
+
+ Standard: Virtio PCI makes no assumptions about the environment
+ in which it operates, beyond supporting PCI. In fact the virtio
+ devices specified in the appendices do not require PCI at all:
+ they have been implemented on non-PCI buses.[footnote:
+The Linux implementation further separates the PCI virtio code
+from the specific virtio drivers: these drivers are shared with
+the non-PCI implementations (currently lguest and S/390).
+]
+
+ Extensible: Virtio PCI devices contain feature bits which are
+ acknowledged by the guest operating system during device setup.
+ This allows forwards and backwards compatibility: the device
+ offers all the features it knows about, and the driver
+ acknowledges those it understands and wishes to use.
+
+ Virtqueues
+
+The mechanism for bulk data transport on virtio PCI devices is
+pretentiously called a virtqueue. Each device can have zero or
+more virtqueues: for example, the network device has one for
+transmit and one for receive.
+
+Each virtqueue occupies two or more physically-contiguous pages
+(defined, for the purposes of this specification, as 4096 bytes),
+and consists of three parts:
+
+
++-------------------+-----------------------------------+-----------+
+| Descriptor Table | Available Ring (padding) | Used Ring |
++-------------------+-----------------------------------+-----------+
+
+
+When the driver wants to send buffers to the device, it puts them
+in one or more slots in the descriptor table, and writes the
+descriptor indices into the available ring. It then notifies the
+device. When the device has finished with the buffers, it writes
+the descriptors into the used ring, and sends an interrupt.
+
+Specification
+
+ PCI Discovery
+
+Any PCI device with Vendor ID 0x1AF4, and Device ID 0x1000
+through 0x103F inclusive is a virtio device[footnote:
+The actual value within this range is ignored
+]. The device must also have a Revision ID of 0 to match this
+specification.
+
+The Subsystem Device ID indicates which virtio device is
+supported by the device. The Subsystem Vendor ID should reflect
+the PCI Vendor ID of the environment (it's currently only used
+for informational purposes by the guest).
+
+
++----------------------+--------------------+---------------+
+| Subsystem Device ID | Virtio Device | Specification |
++----------------------+--------------------+---------------+
++----------------------+--------------------+---------------+
+| 1 | network card | Appendix C |
++----------------------+--------------------+---------------+
+| 2 | block device | Appendix D |
++----------------------+--------------------+---------------+
+| 3 | console | Appendix E |
++----------------------+--------------------+---------------+
+| 4 | entropy source | Appendix F |
++----------------------+--------------------+---------------+
+| 5 | memory ballooning | Appendix G |
++----------------------+--------------------+---------------+
+| 6 | ioMemory | - |
++----------------------+--------------------+---------------+
+| 9 | 9P transport | - |
++----------------------+--------------------+---------------+
+
+
+ Device Configuration
+
+To configure the device, we use the first I/O region of the PCI
+device. This contains a virtio header followed by a
+device-specific region.
+
+There may be different widths of accesses to the I/O region; the 鈥
+natural鈥 access method for each field in the virtio header must
+be used (i.e. 32-bit accesses for 32-bit fields, etc), but the
+device-specific region can be accessed using any width accesses,
+and should obtain the same results.
+
+Note that this is possible because while the virtio header is PCI
+(i.e. little) endian, the device-specific region is encoded in
+the native endian of the guest (where such distinction is
+applicable).
+
+ Device Initialization Sequence
+
+We start with an overview of device initialization, then expand
+on the details of the device and how each step is preformed.
+
+ Reset the device. This is not required on initial start up.
+
+ The ACKNOWLEDGE status bit is set: we have noticed the device.
+
+ The DRIVER status bit is set: we know how to drive the device.
+
+ Device-specific setup, including reading the Device Feature
+ Bits, discovery of virtqueues for the device, optional MSI-X
+ setup, and reading and possibly writing the virtio
+ configuration space.
+
+ The subset of Device Feature Bits understood by the driver is
+ written to the device.
+
+ The DRIVER_OK status bit is set.
+
+ The device can now be used (ie. buffers added to the
+ virtqueues)[footnote:
+Historically, drivers have used the device before steps 5 and 6.
+This is only allowed if the driver does not use any features
+which would alter this early use of the device.
+]
+
+If any of these steps go irrecoverably wrong, the guest should
+set the FAILED status bit to indicate that it has given up on the
+device (it can reset the device later to restart if desired).
+
+We now cover the fields required for general setup in detail.
+
+ Virtio Header
+
+The virtio header looks as follows:
+
+
++------------++---------------------+---------------------+----------+--------+---------+---------+---------+--------+
+| Bits || 32 | 32 | 32 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 8 | 8 |
++------------++---------------------+---------------------+----------+--------+---------+---------+---------+--------+
+| Read/Write || R | R+W | R+W | R | R+W | R+W | R+W | R |
++------------++---------------------+---------------------+----------+--------+---------+---------+---------+--------+
+| Purpose || Device | Guest | Queue | Queue | Queue | Queue | Device | ISR |
+| || Features bits 0:31 | Features bits 0:31 | Address | Size | Select | Notify | Status | Status |
++------------++---------------------+---------------------+----------+--------+---------+---------+---------+--------+
+
+
+If MSI-X is enabled for the device, two additional fields
+immediately follow this header:
+
+
++------------++----------------+--------+
+| Bits || 16 | 16 |
+ +----------------+--------+
++------------++----------------+--------+
+| Read/Write || R+W | R+W |
++------------++----------------+--------+
+| Purpose || Configuration | Queue |
+| (MSI-X) || Vector | Vector |
++------------++----------------+--------+
+
+
+Finally, if feature bits (VIRTIO_F_FEATURES_HI) this is
+immediately followed by two additional fields:
+
+
++------------++----------------------+----------------------
+| Bits || 32 | 32
++------------++----------------------+----------------------
+| Read/Write || R | R+W
++------------++----------------------+----------------------
+| Purpose || Device | Guest
+| || Features bits 32:63 | Features bits 32:63
++------------++----------------------+----------------------
+
+
+Immediately following these general headers, there may be
+device-specific headers:
+
+
++------------++--------------------+
+| Bits || Device Specific |
+ +--------------------+
++------------++--------------------+
+| Read/Write || Device Specific |
++------------++--------------------+
+| Purpose || Device Specific... |
+| || |
++------------++--------------------+
+
+
+ Device Status
+
+The Device Status field is updated by the guest to indicate its
+progress. This provides a simple low-level diagnostic: it's most
+useful to imagine them hooked up to traffic lights on the console
+indicating the status of each device.
+
+The device can be reset by writing a 0 to this field, otherwise
+at least one bit should be set:
+
+ ACKNOWLEDGE (1) Indicates that the guest OS has found the
+ device and recognized it as a valid virtio device.
+
+ DRIVER (2) Indicates that the guest OS knows how to drive the
+ device. Under Linux, drivers can be loadable modules so there
+ may be a significant (or infinite) delay before setting this
+ bit.
+
+ DRIVER_OK (3) Indicates that the driver is set up and ready to
+ drive the device.
+
+ FAILED (8) Indicates that something went wrong in the guest,
+ and it has given up on the device. This could be an internal
+ error, or the driver didn't like the device for some reason, or
+ even a fatal error during device operation. The device must be
+ reset before attempting to re-initialize.
+
+ Feature Bits
+
+The least significant 31 bits of the first configuration field
+indicates the features that the device supports (the high bit is
+reserved, and will be used to indicate the presence of future
+feature bits elsewhere). If more than 31 feature bits are
+supported, the device indicates so by setting feature bit 31 (see
+[cha:Reserved-Feature-Bits]). The bits are allocated as follows:
+
+ 0 to 23 Feature bits for the specific device type
+
+ 24 to 40 Feature bits reserved for extensions to the queue and
+ feature negotiation mechanisms
+
+ 41 to 63 Feature bits reserved for future extensions
+
+For example, feature bit 0 for a network device (i.e. Subsystem
+Device ID 1) indicates that the device supports checksumming of
+packets.
+
+The feature bits are negotiated: the device lists all the
+features it understands in the Device Features field, and the
+guest writes the subset that it understands into the Guest
+Features field. The only way to renegotiate is to reset the
+device.
+
+In particular, new fields in the device configuration header are
+indicated by offering a feature bit, so the guest can check
+before accessing that part of the configuration space.
+
+This allows for forwards and backwards compatibility: if the
+device is enhanced with a new feature bit, older guests will not
+write that feature bit back to the Guest Features field and it
+can go into backwards compatibility mode. Similarly, if a guest
+is enhanced with a feature that the device doesn't support, it
+will not see that feature bit in the Device Features field and
+can go into backwards compatibility mode (or, for poor
+implementations, set the FAILED Device Status bit).
+
+Access to feature bits 32 to 63 is enabled by Guest by setting
+feature bit 31. If this bit is unset, Device must assume that all
+feature bits > 31 are unset.
+
+ Configuration/Queue Vectors
+
+When MSI-X capability is present and enabled in the device
+(through standard PCI configuration space) 4 bytes at byte offset
+20 are used to map configuration change and queue interrupts to
+MSI-X vectors. In this case, the ISR Status field is unused, and
+device specific configuration starts at byte offset 24 in virtio
+header structure. When MSI-X capability is not enabled, device
+specific configuration starts at byte offset 20 in virtio header.
+
+Writing a valid MSI-X Table entry number, 0 to 0x7FF, to one of
+Configuration/Queue Vector registers, maps interrupts triggered
+by the configuration change/selected queue events respectively to
+the corresponding MSI-X vector. To disable interrupts for a
+specific event type, unmap it by writing a special NO_VECTOR
+value:
+
+/* Vector value used to disable MSI for queue */
+
+#define VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR 0xffff
+
+Reading these registers returns vector mapped to a given event,
+or NO_VECTOR if unmapped. All queue and configuration change
+events are unmapped by default.
+
+Note that mapping an event to vector might require allocating
+internal device resources, and might fail. Devices report such
+failures by returning the NO_VECTOR value when the relevant
+Vector field is read. After mapping an event to vector, the
+driver must verify success by reading the Vector field value: on
+success, the previously written value is returned, and on
+failure, NO_VECTOR is returned. If a mapping failure is detected,
+the driver can retry mapping with fewervectors, or disable MSI-X.
+
+ Virtqueue Configuration
+
+As a device can have zero or more virtqueues for bulk data
+transport (for example, the network driver has two), the driver
+needs to configure them as part of the device-specific
+configuration.
+
+This is done as follows, for each virtqueue a device has:
+
+ Write the virtqueue index (first queue is 0) to the Queue
+ Select field.
+
+ Read the virtqueue size from the Queue Size field, which is
+ always a power of 2. This controls how big the virtqueue is
+ (see below). If this field is 0, the virtqueue does not exist.
+
+ Allocate and zero virtqueue in contiguous physical memory, on a
+ 4096 byte alignment. Write the physical address, divided by
+ 4096 to the Queue Address field.[footnote:
+The 4096 is based on the x86 page size, but it's also large
+enough to ensure that the separate parts of the virtqueue are on
+separate cache lines.
+]
+
+ Optionally, if MSI-X capability is present and enabled on the
+ device, select a vector to use to request interrupts triggered
+ by virtqueue events. Write the MSI-X Table entry number
+ corresponding to this vector in Queue Vector field. Read the
+ Queue Vector field: on success, previously written value is
+ returned; on failure, NO_VECTOR value is returned.
+
+The Queue Size field controls the total number of bytes required
+for the virtqueue according to the following formula:
+
+#define ALIGN(x) (((x) + 4095) & ~4095)
+
+static inline unsigned vring_size(unsigned int qsz)
+
+{
+
+ return ALIGN(sizeof(struct vring_desc)*qsz + sizeof(u16)*(2
++ qsz))
+
+ + ALIGN(sizeof(struct vring_used_elem)*qsz);
+
+}
+
+This currently wastes some space with padding, but also allows
+future extensions. The virtqueue layout structure looks like this
+(qsz is the Queue Size field, which is a variable, so this code
+won't compile):
+
+struct vring {
+
+ /* The actual descriptors (16 bytes each) */
+
+ struct vring_desc desc[qsz];
+
+
+
+ /* A ring of available descriptor heads with free-running
+index. */
+
+ struct vring_avail avail;
+
+
+
+ // Padding to the next 4096 boundary.
+
+ char pad[];
+
+
+
+ // A ring of used descriptor heads with free-running index.
+
+ struct vring_used used;
+
+};
+
+ A Note on Virtqueue Endianness
+
+Note that the endian of these fields and everything else in the
+virtqueue is the native endian of the guest, not little-endian as
+PCI normally is. This makes for simpler guest code, and it is
+assumed that the host already has to be deeply aware of the guest
+endian so such an 鈥渆ndian-aware鈥 device is not a significant
+issue.
+
+ Descriptor Table
+
+The descriptor table refers to the buffers the guest is using for
+the device. The addresses are physical addresses, and the buffers
+can be chained via the next field. Each descriptor describes a
+buffer which is read-only or write-only, but a chain of
+descriptors can contain both read-only and write-only buffers.
+
+No descriptor chain may be more than 2^32 bytes long in total.struct vring_desc {
+
+ /* Address (guest-physical). */
+
+ u64 addr;
+
+ /* Length. */
+
+ u32 len;
+
+/* This marks a buffer as continuing via the next field. */
+
+#define VRING_DESC_F_NEXT 1
+
+/* This marks a buffer as write-only (otherwise read-only). */
+
+#define VRING_DESC_F_WRITE 2
+
+/* This means the buffer contains a list of buffer descriptors.
+*/
+
+#define VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT 4
+
+ /* The flags as indicated above. */
+
+ u16 flags;
+
+ /* Next field if flags & NEXT */
+
+ u16 next;
+
+};
+
+The number of descriptors in the table is specified by the Queue
+Size field for this virtqueue.
+
+ <sub:Indirect-Descriptors>Indirect Descriptors
+
+Some devices benefit by concurrently dispatching a large number
+of large requests. The VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC feature can be
+used to allow this (see [cha:Reserved-Feature-Bits]). To increase
+ring capacity it is possible to store a table of indirect
+descriptors anywhere in memory, and insert a descriptor in main
+virtqueue (with flags&INDIRECT on) that refers to memory buffer
+containing this indirect descriptor table; fields addr and len
+refer to the indirect table address and length in bytes,
+respectively. The indirect table layout structure looks like this
+(len is the length of the descriptor that refers to this table,
+which is a variable, so this code won't compile):
+
+struct indirect_descriptor_table {
+
+ /* The actual descriptors (16 bytes each) */
+
+ struct vring_desc desc[len / 16];
+
+};
+
+The first indirect descriptor is located at start of the indirect
+descriptor table (index 0), additional indirect descriptors are
+chained by next field. An indirect descriptor without next field
+(with flags&NEXT off) signals the end of the indirect descriptor
+table, and transfers control back to the main virtqueue. An
+indirect descriptor can not refer to another indirect descriptor
+table (flags&INDIRECT must be off). A single indirect descriptor
+table can include both read-only and write-only descriptors;
+write-only flag (flags&WRITE) in the descriptor that refers to it
+is ignored.
+
+ Available Ring
+
+The available ring refers to what descriptors we are offering the
+device: it refers to the head of a descriptor chain. The 鈥渇lags鈥
+field is currently 0 or 1: 1 indicating that we do not need an
+interrupt when the device consumes a descriptor from the
+available ring. Alternatively, the guest can ask the device to
+delay interrupts until an entry with an index specified by the 鈥
+used_event鈥 field is written in the used ring (equivalently,
+until the idx field in the used ring will reach the value
+used_event + 1). The method employed by the device is controlled
+by the VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX feature bit (see [cha:Reserved-Feature-Bits]
+). This interrupt suppression is merely an optimization; it may
+not suppress interrupts entirely.
+
+The 鈥渋dx鈥 field indicates where we would put the next descriptor
+entry (modulo the ring size). This starts at 0, and increases.
+
+struct vring_avail {
+
+#define VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT 1
+
+ u16 flags;
+
+ u16 idx;
+
+ u16 ring[qsz]; /* qsz is the Queue Size field read from device
+*/
+
+ u16 used_event;
+
+};
+
+ Used Ring
+
+The used ring is where the device returns buffers once it is done
+with them. The flags field can be used by the device to hint that
+no notification is necessary when the guest adds to the available
+ring. Alternatively, the 鈥渁vail_event鈥 field can be used by the
+device to hint that no notification is necessary until an entry
+with an index specified by the 鈥渁vail_event鈥 is written in the
+available ring (equivalently, until the idx field in the
+available ring will reach the value avail_event + 1). The method
+employed by the device is controlled by the guest through the
+VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX feature bit (see [cha:Reserved-Feature-Bits]
+). [footnote:
+These fields are kept here because this is the only part of the
+virtqueue written by the device
+].
+
+Each entry in the ring is a pair: the head entry of the
+descriptor chain describing the buffer (this matches an entry
+placed in the available ring by the guest earlier), and the total
+of bytes written into the buffer. The latter is extremely useful
+for guests using untrusted buffers: if you do not know exactly
+how much has been written by the device, you usually have to zero
+the buffer to ensure no data leakage occurs.
+
+/* u32 is used here for ids for padding reasons. */
+
+struct vring_used_elem {
+
+ /* Index of start of used descriptor chain. */
+
+ u32 id;
+
+ /* Total length of the descriptor chain which was used
+(written to) */
+
+ u32 len;
+
+};
+
+
+
+struct vring_used {
+
+#define VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY 1
+
+ u16 flags;
+
+ u16 idx;
+
+ struct vring_used_elem ring[qsz];
+
+ u16 avail_event;
+
+};
+
+ Helpers for Managing Virtqueues
+
+The Linux Kernel Source code contains the definitions above and
+helper routines in a more usable form, in
+include/linux/virtio_ring.h. This was explicitly licensed by IBM
+and Red Hat under the (3-clause) BSD license so that it can be
+freely used by all other projects, and is reproduced (with slight
+variation to remove Linux assumptions) in Appendix A.
+
+ Device Operation
+
+There are two parts to device operation: supplying new buffers to
+the device, and processing used buffers from the device. As an
+example, the virtio network device has two virtqueues: the
+transmit virtqueue and the receive virtqueue. The driver adds
+outgoing (read-only) packets to the transmit virtqueue, and then
+frees them after they are used. Similarly, incoming (write-only)
+buffers are added to the receive virtqueue, and processed after
+they are used.
+
+ Supplying Buffers to The Device
+
+Actual transfer of buffers from the guest OS to the device
+operates as follows:
+
+ Place the buffer(s) into free descriptor(s).
+
+ If there are no free descriptors, the guest may choose to
+ notify the device even if notifications are suppressed (to
+ reduce latency).[footnote:
+The Linux drivers do this only for read-only buffers: for
+write-only buffers, it is assumed that the driver is merely
+trying to keep the receive buffer ring full, and no notification
+of this expected condition is necessary.
+]
+
+ Place the id of the buffer in the next ring entry of the
+ available ring.
+
+ The steps (1) and (2) may be performed repeatedly if batching
+ is possible.
+
+ A memory barrier should be executed to ensure the device sees
+ the updated descriptor table and available ring before the next
+ step.
+
+ The available 鈥渋dx鈥 field should be increased by the number of
+ entries added to the available ring.
+
+ A memory barrier should be executed to ensure that we update
+ the idx field before checking for notification suppression.
+
+ If notifications are not suppressed, the device should be
+ notified of the new buffers.
+
+Note that the above code does not take precautions against the
+available ring buffer wrapping around: this is not possible since
+the ring buffer is the same size as the descriptor table, so step
+(1) will prevent such a condition.
+
+In addition, the maximum queue size is 32768 (it must be a power
+of 2 which fits in 16 bits), so the 16-bit 鈥渋dx鈥 value can always
+distinguish between a full and empty buffer.
+
+Here is a description of each stage in more detail.
+
+ Placing Buffers Into The Descriptor Table
+
+A buffer consists of zero or more read-only physically-contiguous
+elements followed by zero or more physically-contiguous
+write-only elements (it must have at least one element). This
+algorithm maps it into the descriptor table:
+
+ for each buffer element, b:
+
+ Get the next free descriptor table entry, d
+
+ Set d.addr to the physical address of the start of b
+
+ Set d.len to the length of b.
+
+ If b is write-only, set d.flags to VRING_DESC_F_WRITE,
+ otherwise 0.
+
+ If there is a buffer element after this:
+
+ Set d.next to the index of the next free descriptor element.
+
+ Set the VRING_DESC_F_NEXT bit in d.flags.
+
+In practice, the d.next fields are usually used to chain free
+descriptors, and a separate count kept to check there are enough
+free descriptors before beginning the mappings.
+
+ Updating The Available Ring
+
+The head of the buffer we mapped is the first d in the algorithm
+above. A naive implementation would do the following:
+
+avail->ring[avail->idx % qsz] = head;
+
+However, in general we can add many descriptors before we update
+the 鈥渋dx鈥 field (at which point they become visible to the
+device), so we keep a counter of how many we've added:
+
+avail->ring[(avail->idx + added++) % qsz] = head;
+
+ Updating The Index Field
+
+Once the idx field of the virtqueue is updated, the device will
+be able to access the descriptor entries we've created and the
+memory they refer to. This is why a memory barrier is generally
+used before the idx update, to ensure it sees the most up-to-date
+copy.
+
+The idx field always increments, and we let it wrap naturally at
+65536:
+
+avail->idx += added;
+
+ <sub:Notifying-The-Device>Notifying The Device
+
+Device notification occurs by writing the 16-bit virtqueue index
+of this virtqueue to the Queue Notify field of the virtio header
+in the first I/O region of the PCI device. This can be expensive,
+however, so the device can suppress such notifications if it
+doesn't need them. We have to be careful to expose the new idx
+value before checking the suppression flag: it's OK to notify
+gratuitously, but not to omit a required notification. So again,
+we use a memory barrier here before reading the flags or the
+avail_event field.
+
+If the VIRTIO_F_RING_EVENT_IDX feature is not negotiated, and if
+the VRING_USED_F_NOTIFY flag is not set, we go ahead and write to
+the PCI configuration space.
+
+If the VIRTIO_F_RING_EVENT_IDX feature is negotiated, we read the
+avail_event field in the available ring structure. If the
+available index crossed_the avail_event field value since the
+last notification, we go ahead and write to the PCI configuration
+space. The avail_event field wraps naturally at 65536 as well:
+
+(u16)(new_idx - avail_event - 1) < (u16)(new_idx - old_idx)
+
+ <sub:Receiving-Used-Buffers>Receiving Used Buffers From The
+ Device
+
+Once the device has used a buffer (read from or written to it, or
+parts of both, depending on the nature of the virtqueue and the
+device), it sends an interrupt, following an algorithm very
+similar to the algorithm used for the driver to send the device a
+buffer:
+
+ Write the head descriptor number to the next field in the used
+ ring.
+
+ Update the used ring idx.
+
+ Determine whether an interrupt is necessary:
+
+ If the VIRTIO_F_RING_EVENT_IDX feature is not negotiated: check
+ if f the VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT flag is not set in avail-
+ >flags
+
+ If the VIRTIO_F_RING_EVENT_IDX feature is negotiated: check
+ whether the used index crossed the used_event field value
+ since the last update. The used_event field wraps naturally
+ at 65536 as well:(u16)(new_idx - used_event - 1) < (u16)(new_idx - old_idx)
+
+ If an interrupt is necessary:
+
+ If MSI-X capability is disabled:
+
+ Set the lower bit of the ISR Status field for the device.
+
+ Send the appropriate PCI interrupt for the device.
+
+ If MSI-X capability is enabled:
+
+ Request the appropriate MSI-X interrupt message for the
+ device, Queue Vector field sets the MSI-X Table entry
+ number.
+
+ If Queue Vector field value is NO_VECTOR, no interrupt
+ message is requested for this event.
+
+The guest interrupt handler should:
+
+ If MSI-X capability is disabled: read the ISR Status field,
+ which will reset it to zero. If the lower bit is zero, the
+ interrupt was not for this device. Otherwise, the guest driver
+ should look through the used rings of each virtqueue for the
+ device, to see if any progress has been made by the device
+ which requires servicing.
+
+ If MSI-X capability is enabled: look through the used rings of
+ each virtqueue mapped to the specific MSI-X vector for the
+ device, to see if any progress has been made by the device
+ which requires servicing.
+
+For each ring, guest should then disable interrupts by writing
+VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT flag in avail structure, if required.
+It can then process used ring entries finally enabling interrupts
+by clearing the VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT flag or updating the
+EVENT_IDX field in the available structure, Guest should then
+execute a memory barrier, and then recheck the ring empty
+condition. This is necessary to handle the case where, after the
+last check and before enabling interrupts, an interrupt has been
+suppressed by the device:
+
+vring_disable_interrupts(vq);
+
+for (;;) {
+
+ if (vq->last_seen_used != vring->used.idx) {
+
+ vring_enable_interrupts(vq);
+
+ mb();
+
+ if (vq->last_seen_used != vring->used.idx)
+
+ break;
+
+ }
+
+ struct vring_used_elem *e =
+vring.used->ring[vq->last_seen_used%vsz];
+
+ process_buffer(e);
+
+ vq->last_seen_used++;
+
+}
+
+ Dealing With Configuration Changes
+
+Some virtio PCI devices can change the device configuration
+state, as reflected in the virtio header in the PCI configuration
+space. In this case:
+
+ If MSI-X capability is disabled: an interrupt is delivered and
+ the second highest bit is set in the ISR Status field to
+ indicate that the driver should re-examine the configuration
+ space.Note that a single interrupt can indicate both that one
+ or more virtqueue has been used and that the configuration
+ space has changed: even if the config bit is set, virtqueues
+ must be scanned.
+
+ If MSI-X capability is enabled: an interrupt message is
+ requested. The Configuration Vector field sets the MSI-X Table
+ entry number to use. If Configuration Vector field value is
+ NO_VECTOR, no interrupt message is requested for this event.
+
+Creating New Device Types
+
+Various considerations are necessary when creating a new device
+type:
+
+ How Many Virtqueues?
+
+It is possible that a very simple device will operate entirely
+through its configuration space, but most will need at least one
+virtqueue in which it will place requests. A device with both
+input and output (eg. console and network devices described here)
+need two queues: one which the driver fills with buffers to
+receive input, and one which the driver places buffers to
+transmit output.
+
+ What Configuration Space Layout?
+
+Configuration space is generally used for rarely-changing or
+initialization-time parameters. But it is a limited resource, so
+it might be better to use a virtqueue to update configuration
+information (the network device does this for filtering,
+otherwise the table in the config space could potentially be very
+large).
+
+Note that this space is generally the guest's native endian,
+rather than PCI's little-endian.
+
+ What Device Number?
+
+Currently device numbers are assigned quite freely: a simple
+request mail to the author of this document or the Linux
+virtualization mailing list[footnote:
+
+https://lists.linux-foundation.org/mailman/listinfo/virtualization
+] will be sufficient to secure a unique one.
+
+Meanwhile for experimental drivers, use 65535 and work backwards.
+
+ How many MSI-X vectors?
+
+Using the optional MSI-X capability devices can speed up
+interrupt processing by removing the need to read ISR Status
+register by guest driver (which might be an expensive operation),
+reducing interrupt sharing between devices and queues within the
+device, and handling interrupts from multiple CPUs. However, some
+systems impose a limit (which might be as low as 256) on the
+total number of MSI-X vectors that can be allocated to all
+devices. Devices and/or device drivers should take this into
+account, limiting the number of vectors used unless the device is
+expected to cause a high volume of interrupts. Devices can
+control the number of vectors used by limiting the MSI-X Table
+Size or not presenting MSI-X capability in PCI configuration
+space. Drivers can control this by mapping events to as small
+number of vectors as possible, or disabling MSI-X capability
+altogether.
+
+ Message Framing
+
+The descriptors used for a buffer should not effect the semantics
+of the message, except for the total length of the buffer. For
+example, a network buffer consists of a 10 byte header followed
+by the network packet. Whether this is presented in the ring
+descriptor chain as (say) a 10 byte buffer and a 1514 byte
+buffer, or a single 1524 byte buffer, or even three buffers,
+should have no effect.
+
+In particular, no implementation should use the descriptor
+boundaries to determine the size of any header in a request.[footnote:
+The current qemu device implementations mistakenly insist that
+the first descriptor cover the header in these cases exactly, so
+a cautious driver should arrange it so.
+]
+
+ Device Improvements
+
+Any change to configuration space, or new virtqueues, or
+behavioural changes, should be indicated by negotiation of a new
+feature bit. This establishes clarity[footnote:
+Even if it does mean documenting design or implementation
+mistakes!
+] and avoids future expansion problems.
+
+Clusters of functionality which are always implemented together
+can use a single bit, but if one feature makes sense without the
+others they should not be gratuitously grouped together to
+conserve feature bits. We can always extend the spec when the
+first person needs more than 24 feature bits for their device.
+
+[LaTeX Command: printnomenclature]
+
+Appendix A: virtio_ring.h
+
+#ifndef VIRTIO_RING_H
+
+#define VIRTIO_RING_H
+
+/* An interface for efficient virtio implementation.
+
+ *
+
+ * This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions
+
+ * to implement compatible drivers/servers.
+
+ *
+
+ * Copyright 2007, 2009, IBM Corporation
+
+ * Copyright 2011, Red Hat, Inc
+
+ * All rights reserved.
+
+ *
+
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
+without
+
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following
+conditions
+
+ * are met:
+
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
+copyright
+
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following
+disclaimer.
+
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+copyright
+
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following
+disclaimer in the
+
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+distribution.
+
+ * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors
+
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+this software
+
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
+CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+TO, THE
+
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
+PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+LIABLE
+
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+CONSEQUENTIAL
+
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+INTERRUPTION)
+
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+CONTRACT, STRICT
+
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
+IN ANY WAY
+
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+POSSIBILITY OF
+
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+ */
+
+
+
+/* This marks a buffer as continuing via the next field. */
+
+#define VRING_DESC_F_NEXT 1
+
+/* This marks a buffer as write-only (otherwise read-only). */
+
+#define VRING_DESC_F_WRITE 2
+
+
+
+/* The Host uses this in used->flags to advise the Guest: don't
+kick me
+
+ * when you add a buffer. It's unreliable, so it's simply an
+
+ * optimization. Guest will still kick if it's out of buffers.
+*/
+
+#define VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY 1
+
+/* The Guest uses this in avail->flags to advise the Host: don't
+
+ * interrupt me when you consume a buffer. It's unreliable, so
+it's
+
+ * simply an optimization. */
+
+#define VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT 1
+
+
+
+/* Virtio ring descriptors: 16 bytes.
+
+ * These can chain together via "next". */
+
+struct vring_desc {
+
+ /* Address (guest-physical). */
+
+ uint64_t addr;
+
+ /* Length. */
+
+ uint32_t len;
+
+ /* The flags as indicated above. */
+
+ uint16_t flags;
+
+ /* We chain unused descriptors via this, too */
+
+ uint16_t next;
+
+};
+
+
+
+struct vring_avail {
+
+ uint16_t flags;
+
+ uint16_t idx;
+
+ uint16_t ring[];
+
+ uint16_t used_event;
+
+};
+
+
+
+/* u32 is used here for ids for padding reasons. */
+
+struct vring_used_elem {
+
+ /* Index of start of used descriptor chain. */
+
+ uint32_t id;
+
+ /* Total length of the descriptor chain which was written
+to. */
+
+ uint32_t len;
+
+};
+
+
+
+struct vring_used {
+
+ uint16_t flags;
+
+ uint16_t idx;
+
+ struct vring_used_elem ring[];
+
+ uint16_t avail_event;
+
+};
+
+
+
+struct vring {
+
+ unsigned int num;
+
+
+
+ struct vring_desc *desc;
+
+ struct vring_avail *avail;
+
+ struct vring_used *used;
+
+};
+
+
+
+/* The standard layout for the ring is a continuous chunk of
+memory which
+
+ * looks like this. We assume num is a power of 2.
+
+ *
+
+ * struct vring {
+
+ * // The actual descriptors (16 bytes each)
+
+ * struct vring_desc desc[num];
+
+ *
+
+ * // A ring of available descriptor heads with free-running
+index.
+
+ * __u16 avail_flags;
+
+ * __u16 avail_idx;
+
+ * __u16 available[num];
+
+ *
+
+ * // Padding to the next align boundary.
+
+ * char pad[];
+
+ *
+
+ * // A ring of used descriptor heads with free-running
+index.
+
+ * __u16 used_flags;
+
+ * __u16 EVENT_IDX;
+
+ * struct vring_used_elem used[num];
+
+ * };
+
+ * Note: for virtio PCI, align is 4096.
+
+ */
+
+static inline void vring_init(struct vring *vr, unsigned int num,
+void *p,
+
+ unsigned long align)
+
+{
+
+ vr->num = num;
+
+ vr->desc = p;
+
+ vr->avail = p + num*sizeof(struct vring_desc);
+
+ vr->used = (void *)(((unsigned long)&vr->avail->ring[num]
+
+ + align-1)
+
+ & ~(align - 1));
+
+}
+
+
+
+static inline unsigned vring_size(unsigned int num, unsigned long
+align)
+
+{
+
+ return ((sizeof(struct vring_desc)*num +
+sizeof(uint16_t)*(2+num)
+
+ + align - 1) & ~(align - 1))
+
+ + sizeof(uint16_t)*3 + sizeof(struct
+vring_used_elem)*num;
+
+}
+
+
+
+static inline int vring_need_event(uint16_t event_idx, uint16_t
+new_idx, uint16_t old_idx)
+
+{
+
+ return (uint16_t)(new_idx - event_idx - 1) <
+(uint16_t)(new_idx - old_idx);
+
+}
+
+#endif /* VIRTIO_RING_H */
+
+<cha:Reserved-Feature-Bits>Appendix B: Reserved Feature Bits
+
+Currently there are five device-independent feature bits defined:
+
+ VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY (24) Negotiating this feature
+ indicates that the driver wants an interrupt if the device runs
+ out of available descriptors on a virtqueue, even though
+ interrupts are suppressed using the VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT
+ flag or the used_event field. An example of this is the
+ networking driver: it doesn't need to know every time a packet
+ is transmitted, but it does need to free the transmitted
+ packets a finite time after they are transmitted. It can avoid
+ using a timer if the device interrupts it when all the packets
+ are transmitted.
+
+ VIRTIO_F_RING_INDIRECT_DESC (28) Negotiating this feature
+ indicates that the driver can use descriptors with the
+ VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT flag set, as described in [sub:Indirect-Descriptors]
+ .
+
+ VIRTIO_F_RING_EVENT_IDX(29) This feature enables the used_event
+ and the avail_event fields. If set, it indicates that the
+ device should ignore the flags field in the available ring
+ structure. Instead, the used_event field in this structure is
+ used by guest to suppress device interrupts. Further, the
+ driver should ignore the flags field in the used ring
+ structure. Instead, the avail_event field in this structure is
+ used by the device to suppress notifications. If unset, the
+ driver should ignore the used_event field; the device should
+ ignore the avail_event field; the flags field is used
+
+ VIRTIO_F_BAD_FEATURE(30) This feature should never be
+ negotiated by the guest; doing so is an indication that the
+ guest is faulty[footnote:
+An experimental virtio PCI driver contained in Linux version
+2.6.25 had this problem, and this feature bit can be used to
+detect it.
+]
+
+ VIRTIO_F_FEATURES_HIGH(31) This feature indicates that the
+ device supports feature bits 32:63. If unset, feature bits
+ 32:63 are unset.
+
+Appendix C: Network Device
+
+The virtio network device is a virtual ethernet card, and is the
+most complex of the devices supported so far by virtio. It has
+enhanced rapidly and demonstrates clearly how support for new
+features should be added to an existing device. Empty buffers are
+placed in one virtqueue for receiving packets, and outgoing
+packets are enqueued into another for transmission in that order.
+A third command queue is used to control advanced filtering
+features.
+
+ Configuration
+
+ Subsystem Device ID 1
+
+ Virtqueues 0:receiveq. 1:transmitq. 2:controlq[footnote:
+Only if VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ set
+]
+
+ Feature bits
+
+ VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM (0) Device handles packets with partial
+ checksum
+
+ VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM (1) Guest handles packets with partial
+ checksum
+
+ VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC (5) Device has given MAC address.
+
+ VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO (6) (Deprecated) device handles packets with
+ any GSO type.[footnote:
+It was supposed to indicate segmentation offload support, but
+upon further investigation it became clear that multiple bits
+were required.
+]
+
+ VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4 (7) Guest can receive TSOv4.
+
+ VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6 (8) Guest can receive TSOv6.
+
+ VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN (9) Guest can receive TSO with ECN.
+
+ VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO (10) Guest can receive UFO.
+
+ VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4 (11) Device can receive TSOv4.
+
+ VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6 (12) Device can receive TSOv6.
+
+ VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN (13) Device can receive TSO with ECN.
+
+ VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO (14) Device can receive UFO.
+
+ VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF (15) Guest can merge receive buffers.
+
+ VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS (16) Configuration status field is
+ available.
+
+ VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ (17) Control channel is available.
+
+ VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX (18) Control channel RX mode support.
+
+ VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN (19) Control channel VLAN filtering.
+
+ Device configuration layout Two configuration fields are
+ currently defined. The mac address field always exists (though
+ is only valid if VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC is set), and the status field
+ only exists if VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS is set. Only one bit is
+ currently defined for the status field: VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP. #define VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP 1
+
+
+
+struct virtio_net_config {
+
+ u8 mac[6];
+
+ u16 status;
+
+};
+
+ Device Initialization
+
+ The initialization routine should identify the receive and
+ transmission virtqueues.
+
+ If the VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC feature bit is set, the configuration
+ space 鈥渕ac鈥 entry indicates the 鈥減hysical鈥 address of the the
+ network card, otherwise a private MAC address should be
+ assigned. All guests are expected to negotiate this feature if
+ it is set.
+
+ If the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ feature bit is negotiated, identify
+ the control virtqueue.
+
+ If the VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS feature bit is negotiated, the link
+ status can be read from the bottom bit of the 鈥渟tatus鈥 config
+ field. Otherwise, the link should be assumed active.
+
+ The receive virtqueue should be filled with receive buffers.
+ This is described in detail below in 鈥淪etting Up Receive
+ Buffers鈥.
+
+ A driver can indicate that it will generate checksumless
+ packets by negotating the VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM feature. This 鈥
+ checksum offload鈥 is a common feature on modern network cards.
+
+ If that feature is negotiated, a driver can use TCP or UDP
+ segmentation offload by negotiating the VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4
+ (IPv4 TCP), VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6 (IPv6 TCP) and
+ VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO (UDP fragmentation) features. It should
+ not send TCP packets requiring segmentation offload which have
+ the Explicit Congestion Notification bit set, unless the
+ VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN feature is negotiated.[footnote:
+This is a common restriction in real, older network cards.
+]
+
+ The converse features are also available: a driver can save the
+ virtual device some work by negotiating these features.[footnote:
+For example, a network packet transported between two guests on
+the same system may not require checksumming at all, nor
+segmentation, if both guests are amenable.
+] The VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM feature indicates that partially
+ checksummed packets can be received, and if it can do that then
+ the VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6,
+ VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO and VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN are the input
+ equivalents of the features described above. See 鈥淩eceiving
+ Packets鈥 below.
+
+ Device Operation
+
+Packets are transmitted by placing them in the transmitq, and
+buffers for incoming packets are placed in the receiveq. In each
+case, the packet itself is preceeded by a header:
+
+struct virtio_net_hdr {
+
+#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM 1
+
+ u8 flags;
+
+#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE 0
+
+#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4 1
+
+#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP 3
+
+#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6 4
+
+#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN 0x80
+
+ u8 gso_type;
+
+ u16 hdr_len;
+
+ u16 gso_size;
+
+ u16 csum_start;
+
+ u16 csum_offset;
+
+/* Only if VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF: */
+
+ u16 num_buffers
+
+};
+
+The controlq is used to control device features such as
+filtering.
+
+ Packet Transmission
+
+Transmitting a single packet is simple, but varies depending on
+the different features the driver negotiated.
+
+ If the driver negotiated VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, and the packet has
+ not been fully checksummed, then the virtio_net_hdr's fields
+ are set as follows. Otherwise, the packet must be fully
+ checksummed, and flags is zero.
+
+ flags has the VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM set,
+
+ <ite:csum_start-is-set>csum_start is set to the offset within
+ the packet to begin checksumming, and
+
+ csum_offset indicates how many bytes after the csum_start the
+ new (16 bit ones' complement) checksum should be placed.[footnote:
+For example, consider a partially checksummed TCP (IPv4) packet.
+It will have a 14 byte ethernet header and 20 byte IP header
+followed by the TCP header (with the TCP checksum field 16 bytes
+into that header). csum_start will be 14+20 = 34 (the TCP
+checksum includes the header), and csum_offset will be 16. The
+value in the TCP checksum field will be the sum of the TCP pseudo
+header, so that replacing it by the ones' complement checksum of
+the TCP header and body will give the correct result.
+]
+
+ <enu:If-the-driver>If the driver negotiated
+ VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, TSO6 or UFO, and the packet requires
+ TCP segmentation or UDP fragmentation, then the 鈥済so_type鈥
+ field is set to VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4, TCPV6 or UDP.
+ (Otherwise, it is set to VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE). In this
+ case, packets larger than 1514 bytes can be transmitted: the
+ metadata indicates how to replicate the packet header to cut it
+ into smaller packets. The other gso fields are set:
+
+ hdr_len is a hint to the device as to how much of the header
+ needs to be kept to copy into each packet, usually set to the
+ length of the headers, including the transport header.[footnote:
+Due to various bugs in implementations, this field is not useful
+as a guarantee of the transport header size.
+]
+
+ gso_size is the size of the packet beyond that header (ie.
+ MSS).
+
+ If the driver negotiated the VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN feature, the
+ VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN bit may be set in 鈥済so_type鈥 as well,
+ indicating that the TCP packet has the ECN bit set.[footnote:
+This case is not handled by some older hardware, so is called out
+specifically in the protocol.
+]
+
+ If the driver negotiated the VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature,
+ the num_buffers field is set to zero.
+
+ The header and packet are added as one output buffer to the
+ transmitq, and the device is notified of the new entry (see [sub:Notifying-The-Device]
+ ).[footnote:
+Note that the header will be two bytes longer for the
+VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF case.
+]
+
+ Packet Transmission Interrupt
+
+Often a driver will suppress transmission interrupts using the
+VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT flag (see [sub:Receiving-Used-Buffers]
+) and check for used packets in the transmit path of following
+packets. However, it will still receive interrupts if the
+VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY feature is negotiated, indicating that
+the transmission queue is completely emptied.
+
+The normal behavior in this interrupt handler is to retrieve and
+new descriptors from the used ring and free the corresponding
+headers and packets.
+
+ Setting Up Receive Buffers
+
+It is generally a good idea to keep the receive virtqueue as
+fully populated as possible: if it runs out, network performance
+will suffer.
+
+If the VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6 or
+VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO features are used, the Guest will need to
+accept packets of up to 65550 bytes long (the maximum size of a
+TCP or UDP packet, plus the 14 byte ethernet header), otherwise
+1514 bytes. So unless VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF is negotiated, every
+buffer in the receive queue needs to be at least this length [footnote:
+Obviously each one can be split across multiple descriptor
+elements.
+].
+
+If VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF is negotiated, each buffer must be at
+least the size of the struct virtio_net_hdr.
+
+ Packet Receive Interrupt
+
+When a packet is copied into a buffer in the receiveq, the
+optimal path is to disable further interrupts for the receiveq
+(see [sub:Receiving-Used-Buffers]) and process packets until no
+more are found, then re-enable them.
+
+Processing packet involves:
+
+ If the driver negotiated the VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature,
+ then the 鈥渘um_buffers鈥 field indicates how many descriptors
+ this packet is spread over (including this one). This allows
+ receipt of large packets without having to allocate large
+ buffers. In this case, there will be at least 鈥渘um_buffers鈥 in
+ the used ring, and they should be chained together to form a
+ single packet. The other buffers will not begin with a struct
+ virtio_net_hdr.
+
+ If the VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF feature was not negotiated, or
+ the 鈥渘um_buffers鈥 field is one, then the entire packet will be
+ contained within this buffer, immediately following the struct
+ virtio_net_hdr.
+
+ If the VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM feature was negotiated, the
+ VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM bit in the 鈥渇lags鈥 field may be
+ set: if so, the checksum on the packet is incomplete and the 鈥
+ csum_start鈥 and 鈥渃sum_offset鈥 fields indicate how to calculate
+ it (see [ite:csum_start-is-set]).
+
+ If the VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, TSO6 or UFO options were
+ negotiated, then the 鈥済so_type鈥 may be something other than
+ VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE, and the 鈥済so_size鈥 field indicates the
+ desired MSS (see [enu:If-the-driver]).Control Virtqueue
+
+The driver uses the control virtqueue (if VIRTIO_NET_F_VTRL_VQ is
+negotiated) to send commands to manipulate various features of
+the device which would not easily map into the configuration
+space.
+
+All commands are of the following form:
+
+struct virtio_net_ctrl {
+
+ u8 class;
+
+ u8 command;
+
+ u8 command-specific-data[];
+
+ u8 ack;
+
+};
+
+
+
+/* ack values */
+
+#define VIRTIO_NET_OK 0
+
+#define VIRTIO_NET_ERR 1
+
+The class, command and command-specific-data are set by the
+driver, and the device sets the ack byte. There is little it can
+do except issue a diagnostic if the ack byte is not
+VIRTIO_NET_OK.
+
+ Packet Receive Filtering
+
+If the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature is negotiated, the driver can
+send control commands for promiscuous mode, multicast receiving,
+and filtering of MAC addresses.
+
+Note that in general, these commands are best-effort: unwanted
+packets may still arrive.
+
+ Setting Promiscuous Mode
+
+#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX 0
+
+ #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC 0
+
+ #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI 1
+
+The class VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX has two commands:
+VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC turns promiscuous mode on and off, and
+VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI turns all-multicast receive on and
+off. The command-specific-data is one byte containing 0 (off) or
+1 (on).
+
+ Setting MAC Address Filtering
+
+struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac {
+
+ u32 entries;
+
+ u8 macs[entries][ETH_ALEN];
+
+};
+
+
+
+#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC 1
+
+ #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET 0
+
+The device can filter incoming packets by any number of
+destination MAC addresses.[footnote:
+Since there are no guarentees, it can use a hash filter
+orsilently switch to allmulti or promiscuous mode if it is given
+too many addresses.
+] This table is set using the class VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC and the
+command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET. The command-specific-data
+is two variable length tables of 6-byte MAC addresses. The first
+table contains unicast addresses, and the second contains
+multicast addresses.
+
+ VLAN Filtering
+
+If the driver negotiates the VIRTION_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN feature, it
+can control a VLAN filter table in the device.
+
+#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN 2
+
+ #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD 0
+
+ #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL 1
+
+Both the VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD and VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL
+command take a 16-bit VLAN id as the command-specific-data.
+
+Appendix D: Block Device
+
+The virtio block device is a simple virtual block device (ie.
+disk). Read and write requests (and other exotic requests) are
+placed in the queue, and serviced (probably out of order) by the
+device except where noted.
+
+ Configuration
+
+ Subsystem Device ID 2
+
+ Virtqueues 0:requestq.
+
+ Feature bits
+
+ VIRTIO_BLK_F_BARRIER (0) Host supports request barriers.
+
+ VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX (1) Maximum size of any single segment is
+ in 鈥渟ize_max鈥.
+
+ VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX (2) Maximum number of segments in a
+ request is in 鈥渟eg_max鈥.
+
+ VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY (4) Disk-style geometry specified in 鈥
+ geometry鈥.
+
+ VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO (5) Device is read-only.
+
+ VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE (6) Block size of disk is in 鈥渂lk_size鈥.
+
+ VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI (7) Device supports scsi packet commands.
+
+ VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH (9) Cache flush command support.
+
+
+
+ Device configuration layout The capacity of the device
+ (expressed in 512-byte sectors) is always present. The
+ availability of the others all depend on various feature bits
+ as indicated above. struct virtio_blk_config {
+
+ u64 capacity;
+
+ u32 size_max;
+
+ u32 seg_max;
+
+ struct virtio_blk_geometry {
+
+ u16 cylinders;
+
+ u8 heads;
+
+ u8 sectors;
+
+ } geometry;
+
+ u32 blk_size;
+
+
+
+};
+
+ Device Initialization
+
+ The device size should be read from the 鈥渃apacity鈥
+ configuration field. No requests should be submitted which goes
+ beyond this limit.
+
+ If the VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE feature is negotiated, the
+ blk_size field can be read to determine the optimal sector size
+ for the driver to use. This does not effect the units used in
+ the protocol (always 512 bytes), but awareness of the correct
+ value can effect performance.
+
+ If the VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO feature is set by the device, any write
+ requests will fail.
+
+
+
+ Device Operation
+
+The driver queues requests to the virtqueue, and they are used by
+the device (not necessarily in order). Each request is of form:
+
+struct virtio_blk_req {
+
+
+
+ u32 type;
+
+ u32 ioprio;
+
+ u64 sector;
+
+ char data[][512];
+
+ u8 status;
+
+};
+
+If the device has VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI feature, it can also support
+scsi packet command requests, each of these requests is of form:struct virtio_scsi_pc_req {
+
+ u32 type;
+
+ u32 ioprio;
+
+ u64 sector;
+
+ char cmd[];
+
+ char data[][512];
+
+#define SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE 96
+
+ u8 sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
+
+ u32 errors;
+
+ u32 data_len;
+
+ u32 sense_len;
+
+ u32 residual;
+
+ u8 status;
+
+};
+
+The type of the request is either a read (VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN), a
+write (VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT), a scsi packet command
+(VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD or VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD_OUT[footnote:
+the SCSI_CMD and SCSI_CMD_OUT types are equivalent, the device
+does not distinguish between them
+]) or a flush (VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH or VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH_OUT[footnote:
+the FLUSH and FLUSH_OUT types are equivalent, the device does not
+distinguish between them
+]). If the device has VIRTIO_BLK_F_BARRIER feature the high bit
+(VIRTIO_BLK_T_BARRIER) indicates that this request acts as a
+barrier and that all preceeding requests must be complete before
+this one, and all following requests must not be started until
+this is complete. Note that a barrier does not flush caches in
+the underlying backend device in host, and thus does not serve as
+data consistency guarantee. Driver must use FLUSH request to
+flush the host cache.
+
+#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN 0
+
+#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT 1
+
+#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD 2
+
+#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD_OUT 3
+
+#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH 4
+
+#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH_OUT 5
+
+#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_BARRIER 0x80000000
+
+The ioprio field is a hint about the relative priorities of
+requests to the device: higher numbers indicate more important
+requests.
+
+The sector number indicates the offset (multiplied by 512) where
+the read or write is to occur. This field is unused and set to 0
+for scsi packet commands and for flush commands.
+
+The cmd field is only present for scsi packet command requests,
+and indicates the command to perform. This field must reside in a
+single, separate read-only buffer; command length can be derived
+from the length of this buffer.
+
+Note that these first three (four for scsi packet commands)
+fields are always read-only: the data field is either read-only
+or write-only, depending on the request. The size of the read or
+write can be derived from the total size of the request buffers.
+
+The sense field is only present for scsi packet command requests,
+and indicates the buffer for scsi sense data.
+
+The data_len field is only present for scsi packet command
+requests, this field is deprecated, and should be ignored by the
+driver. Historically, devices copied data length there.
+
+The sense_len field is only present for scsi packet command
+requests and indicates the number of bytes actually written to
+the sense buffer.
+
+The residual field is only present for scsi packet command
+requests and indicates the residual size, calculated as data
+length - number of bytes actually transferred.
+
+The final status byte is written by the device: either
+VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK for success, VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR for host or guest
+error or VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP for a request unsupported by host:#define VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK 0
+
+#define VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR 1
+
+#define VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP 2
+
+Historically, devices assumed that the fields type, ioprio and
+sector reside in a single, separate read-only buffer; the fields
+errors, data_len, sense_len and residual reside in a single,
+separate write-only buffer; the sense field in a separate
+write-only buffer of size 96 bytes, by itself; the fields errors,
+data_len, sense_len and residual in a single write-only buffer;
+and the status field is a separate read-only buffer of size 1
+byte, by itself.
+
+Appendix E: Console Device
+
+The virtio console device is a simple device for data input and
+output. A device may have one or more ports. Each port has a pair
+of input and output virtqueues. Moreover, a device has a pair of
+control IO virtqueues. The control virtqueues are used to
+communicate information between the device and the driver about
+ports being opened and closed on either side of the connection,
+indication from the host about whether a particular port is a
+console port, adding new ports, port hot-plug/unplug, etc., and
+indication from the guest about whether a port or a device was
+successfully added, port open/close, etc.. For data IO, one or
+more empty buffers are placed in the receive queue for incoming
+data and outgoing characters are placed in the transmit queue.
+
+ Configuration
+
+ Subsystem Device ID 3
+
+ Virtqueues 0:receiveq(port0). 1:transmitq(port0), 2:control
+ receiveq[footnote:
+Ports 2 onwards only if VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTIPORT is set
+], 3:control transmitq, 4:receiveq(port1), 5:transmitq(port1),
+ ...
+
+ Feature bits
+
+ VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_SIZE (0) Configuration cols and rows fields
+ are valid.
+
+ VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTIPORT(1) Device has support for multiple
+ ports; configuration fields nr_ports and max_nr_ports are
+ valid and control virtqueues will be used.
+
+ Device configuration layout The size of the console is supplied
+ in the configuration space if the VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_SIZE feature
+ is set. Furthermore, if the VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTIPORT feature
+ is set, the maximum number of ports supported by the device can
+ be fetched.struct virtio_console_config {
+
+ u16 cols;
+
+ u16 rows;
+
+
+
+ u32 max_nr_ports;
+
+};
+
+ Device Initialization
+
+ If the VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_SIZE feature is negotiated, the driver
+ can read the console dimensions from the configuration fields.
+
+ If the VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTIPORT feature is negotiated, the
+ driver can spawn multiple ports, not all of which may be
+ attached to a console. Some could be generic ports. In this
+ case, the control virtqueues are enabled and according to the
+ max_nr_ports configuration-space value, the appropriate number
+ of virtqueues are created. A control message indicating the
+ driver is ready is sent to the host. The host can then send
+ control messages for adding new ports to the device. After
+ creating and initializing each port, a
+ VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_READY control message is sent to the host
+ for that port so the host can let us know of any additional
+ configuration options set for that port.
+
+ The receiveq for each port is populated with one or more
+ receive buffers.
+
+ Device Operation
+
+ For output, a buffer containing the characters is placed in the
+ port's transmitq.[footnote:
+Because this is high importance and low bandwidth, the current
+Linux implementation polls for the buffer to be used, rather than
+waiting for an interrupt, simplifying the implementation
+significantly. However, for generic serial ports with the
+O_NONBLOCK flag set, the polling limitation is relaxed and the
+consumed buffers are freed upon the next write or poll call or
+when a port is closed or hot-unplugged.
+]
+
+ When a buffer is used in the receiveq (signalled by an
+ interrupt), the contents is the input to the port associated
+ with the virtqueue for which the notification was received.
+
+ If the driver negotiated the VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_SIZE feature, a
+ configuration change interrupt may occur. The updated size can
+ be read from the configuration fields.
+
+ If the driver negotiated the VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTIPORT
+ feature, active ports are announced by the host using the
+ VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_ADD control message. The same message is
+ used for port hot-plug as well.
+
+ If the host specified a port `name', a sysfs attribute is
+ created with the name filled in, so that udev rules can be
+ written that can create a symlink from the port's name to the
+ char device for port discovery by applications in the guest.
+
+ Changes to ports' state are effected by control messages.
+ Appropriate action is taken on the port indicated in the
+ control message. The layout of the structure of the control
+ buffer and the events associated are:struct virtio_console_control {
+
+ uint32_t id; /* Port number */
+
+ uint16_t event; /* The kind of control event */
+
+ uint16_t value; /* Extra information for the event */
+
+};
+
+
+
+/* Some events for the internal messages (control packets) */
+
+
+
+#define VIRTIO_CONSOLE_DEVICE_READY 0
+
+#define VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_ADD 1
+
+#define VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_REMOVE 2
+
+#define VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_READY 3
+
+#define VIRTIO_CONSOLE_CONSOLE_PORT 4
+
+#define VIRTIO_CONSOLE_RESIZE 5
+
+#define VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_OPEN 6
+
+#define VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_NAME 7
+
+Appendix F: Entropy Device
+
+The virtio entropy device supplies high-quality randomness for
+guest use.
+
+ Configuration
+
+ Subsystem Device ID 4
+
+ Virtqueues 0:requestq.
+
+ Feature bits None currently defined
+
+ Device configuration layout None currently defined.
+
+ Device Initialization
+
+ The virtqueue is initialized
+
+ Device Operation
+
+When the driver requires random bytes, it places the descriptor
+of one or more buffers in the queue. It will be completely filled
+by random data by the device.
+
+Appendix G: Memory Balloon Device
+
+The virtio memory balloon device is a primitive device for
+managing guest memory: the device asks for a certain amount of
+memory, and the guest supplies it (or withdraws it, if the device
+has more than it asks for). This allows the guest to adapt to
+changes in allowance of underlying physical memory. If the
+feature is negotiated, the device can also be used to communicate
+guest memory statistics to the host.
+
+ Configuration
+
+ Subsystem Device ID 5
+
+ Virtqueues 0:inflateq. 1:deflateq. 2:statsq.[footnote:
+Only if VIRTIO_BALLON_F_STATS_VQ set
+]
+
+ Feature bits
+
+ VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_MUST_TELL_HOST (0) Host must be told before
+ pages from the balloon are used.
+
+ VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_STATS_VQ (1) A virtqueue for reporting guest
+ memory statistics is present.
+
+ Device configuration layout Both fields of this configuration
+ are always available. Note that they are little endian, despite
+ convention that device fields are guest endian:struct virtio_balloon_config {
+
+ u32 num_pages;
+
+ u32 actual;
+
+};
+
+ Device Initialization
+
+ The inflate and deflate virtqueues are identified.
+
+ If the VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_STATS_VQ feature bit is negotiated:
+
+ Identify the stats virtqueue.
+
+ Add one empty buffer to the stats virtqueue and notify the
+ host.
+
+Device operation begins immediately.
+
+ Device Operation
+
+ Memory Ballooning The device is driven by the receipt of a
+ configuration change interrupt.
+
+ The 鈥渘um_pages鈥 configuration field is examined. If this is
+ greater than the 鈥渁ctual鈥 number of pages, memory must be given
+ to the balloon. If it is less than the 鈥渁ctual鈥 number of
+ pages, memory may be taken back from the balloon for general
+ use.
+
+ To supply memory to the balloon (aka. inflate):
+
+ The driver constructs an array of addresses of unused memory
+ pages. These addresses are divided by 4096[footnote:
+This is historical, and independent of the guest page size
+] and the descriptor describing the resulting 32-bit array is
+ added to the inflateq.
+
+ To remove memory from the balloon (aka. deflate):
+
+ The driver constructs an array of addresses of memory pages it
+ has previously given to the balloon, as described above. This
+ descriptor is added to the deflateq.
+
+ If the VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_MUST_TELL_HOST feature is set, the
+ guest may not use these requested pages until that descriptor
+ in the deflateq has been used by the device.
+
+ Otherwise, the guest may begin to re-use pages previously given
+ to the balloon before the device has acknowledged their
+ withdrawl. [footnote:
+In this case, deflation advice is merely a courtesy
+]
+
+ In either case, once the device has completed the inflation or
+ deflation, the 鈥渁ctual鈥 field of the configuration should be
+ updated to reflect the new number of pages in the balloon.[footnote:
+As updates to configuration space are not atomic, this field
+isn't particularly reliable, but can be used to diagnose buggy
+guests.
+]
+
+ Memory Statistics
+
+The stats virtqueue is atypical because communication is driven
+by the device (not the driver). The channel becomes active at
+driver initialization time when the driver adds an empty buffer
+and notifies the device. A request for memory statistics proceeds
+as follows:
+
+ The device pushes the buffer onto the used ring and sends an
+ interrupt.
+
+ The driver pops the used buffer and discards it.
+
+ The driver collects memory statistics and writes them into a
+ new buffer.
+
+ The driver adds the buffer to the virtqueue and notifies the
+ device.
+
+ The device pops the buffer (retaining it to initiate a
+ subsequent request) and consumes the statistics.
+
+ Memory Statistics Format Each statistic consists of a 16 bit
+ tag and a 64 bit value. Both quantities are represented in the
+ native endian of the guest. All statistics are optional and the
+ driver may choose which ones to supply. To guarantee backwards
+ compatibility, unsupported statistics should be omitted.
+
+ struct virtio_balloon_stat {
+
+#define VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_SWAP_IN 0
+
+#define VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_SWAP_OUT 1
+
+#define VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MAJFLT 2
+
+#define VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MINFLT 3
+
+#define VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MEMFREE 4
+
+#define VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MEMTOT 5
+
+ u16 tag;
+
+ u64 val;
+
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+ Tags
+
+ VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_SWAP_IN The amount of memory that has been
+ swapped in (in bytes).
+
+ VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_SWAP_OUT The amount of memory that has been
+ swapped out to disk (in bytes).
+
+ VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MAJFLT The number of major page faults that
+ have occurred.
+
+ VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MINFLT The number of minor page faults that
+ have occurred.
+
+ VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MEMFREE The amount of memory not being used
+ for any purpose (in bytes).
+
+ VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MEMTOT The total amount of memory available
+ (in bytes).
+
diff --git a/Documentation/vm/00-INDEX b/Documentation/vm/00-INDEX
index dca82d7c83d8..5481c8ba3412 100644
--- a/Documentation/vm/00-INDEX
+++ b/Documentation/vm/00-INDEX
@@ -30,8 +30,6 @@ page_migration
- description of page migration in NUMA systems.
pagemap.txt
- pagemap, from the userspace perspective
-slabinfo.c
- - source code for a tool to get reports about slabs.
slub.txt
- a short users guide for SLUB.
unevictable-lru.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/vm/numa b/Documentation/vm/numa
index a200a386429d..ade01274212d 100644
--- a/Documentation/vm/numa
+++ b/Documentation/vm/numa
@@ -109,11 +109,11 @@ to improve NUMA locality using various CPU affinity command line interfaces,
such as taskset(1) and numactl(1), and program interfaces such as
sched_setaffinity(2). Further, one can modify the kernel's default local
allocation behavior using Linux NUMA memory policy.
-[see Documentation/vm/numa_memory_policy.]
+[see Documentation/vm/numa_memory_policy.txt.]
System administrators can restrict the CPUs and nodes' memories that a non-
privileged user can specify in the scheduling or NUMA commands and functions
-using control groups and CPUsets. [see Documentation/cgroups/CPUsets.txt]
+using control groups and CPUsets. [see Documentation/cgroups/cpusets.txt]
On architectures that do not hide memoryless nodes, Linux will include only
zones [nodes] with memory in the zonelists. This means that for a memoryless
diff --git a/Documentation/vm/slub.txt b/Documentation/vm/slub.txt
index 07375e73981a..f464f47bc60d 100644
--- a/Documentation/vm/slub.txt
+++ b/Documentation/vm/slub.txt
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ data and perform operation on the slabs. By default slabinfo only lists
slabs that have data in them. See "slabinfo -h" for more options when
running the command. slabinfo can be compiled with
-gcc -o slabinfo Documentation/vm/slabinfo.c
+gcc -o slabinfo tools/slub/slabinfo.c
Some of the modes of operation of slabinfo require that slub debugging
be enabled on the command line. F.e. no tracking information will be
diff --git a/Documentation/vm/transhuge.txt b/Documentation/vm/transhuge.txt
index 0924aaca3302..29bdf62aac09 100644
--- a/Documentation/vm/transhuge.txt
+++ b/Documentation/vm/transhuge.txt
@@ -123,10 +123,11 @@ be automatically shutdown if it's set to "never".
khugepaged runs usually at low frequency so while one may not want to
invoke defrag algorithms synchronously during the page faults, it
should be worth invoking defrag at least in khugepaged. However it's
-also possible to disable defrag in khugepaged:
+also possible to disable defrag in khugepaged by writing 0 or enable
+defrag in khugepaged by writing 1:
-echo yes >/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/khugepaged/defrag
-echo no >/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/khugepaged/defrag
+echo 0 >/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/khugepaged/defrag
+echo 1 >/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/khugepaged/defrag
You can also control how many pages khugepaged should scan at each
pass:
diff --git a/Documentation/watchdog/00-INDEX b/Documentation/watchdog/00-INDEX
index ee994513a9b1..fc51128071c2 100644
--- a/Documentation/watchdog/00-INDEX
+++ b/Documentation/watchdog/00-INDEX
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ src/
- directory holding watchdog related example programs.
watchdog-api.txt
- description of the Linux Watchdog driver API.
+watchdog-kernel-api.txt
+ - description of the Linux WatchDog Timer Driver Core kernel API.
watchdog-parameters.txt
- information on driver parameters (for drivers other than
the ones that have driver-specific files here)
diff --git a/Documentation/watchdog/convert_drivers_to_kernel_api.txt b/Documentation/watchdog/convert_drivers_to_kernel_api.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ae1e90036d06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/watchdog/convert_drivers_to_kernel_api.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+Converting old watchdog drivers to the watchdog framework
+by Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
+=========================================================
+
+Before the watchdog framework came into the kernel, every driver had to
+implement the API on its own. Now, as the framework factored out the common
+components, those drivers can be lightened making it a user of the framework.
+This document shall guide you for this task. The necessary steps are described
+as well as things to look out for.
+
+
+Remove the file_operations struct
+---------------------------------
+
+Old drivers define their own file_operations for actions like open(), write(),
+etc... These are now handled by the framework and just call the driver when
+needed. So, in general, the 'file_operations' struct and assorted functions can
+go. Only very few driver-specific details have to be moved to other functions.
+Here is a overview of the functions and probably needed actions:
+
+- open: Everything dealing with resource management (file-open checks, magic
+ close preparations) can simply go. Device specific stuff needs to go to the
+ driver specific start-function. Note that for some drivers, the start-function
+ also serves as the ping-function. If that is the case and you need start/stop
+ to be balanced (clocks!), you are better off refactoring a separate start-function.
+
+- close: Same hints as for open apply.
+
+- write: Can simply go, all defined behaviour is taken care of by the framework,
+ i.e. ping on write and magic char ('V') handling.
+
+- ioctl: While the driver is allowed to have extensions to the IOCTL interface,
+ the most common ones are handled by the framework, supported by some assistance
+ from the driver:
+
+ WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
+ Returns the mandatory watchdog_info struct from the driver
+
+ WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
+ Needs the status-callback defined, otherwise returns 0
+
+ WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
+ Needs the bootstatus member properly set. Make sure it is 0 if you
+ don't have further support!
+
+ WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
+ No preparations needed
+
+ WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
+ If wanted, options in watchdog_info need to have WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING
+ set
+
+ WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
+ Options in watchdog_info need to have WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT set
+ and a set_timeout-callback has to be defined. The core will also
+ do limit-checking, if min_timeout and max_timeout in the watchdog
+ device are set. All is optional.
+
+ WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
+ No preparations needed
+
+ Other IOCTLs can be served using the ioctl-callback. Note that this is mainly
+ intended for porting old drivers; new drivers should not invent private IOCTLs.
+ Private IOCTLs are processed first. When the callback returns with
+ -ENOIOCTLCMD, the IOCTLs of the framework will be tried, too. Any other error
+ is directly given to the user.
+
+Example conversion:
+
+-static const struct file_operations s3c2410wdt_fops = {
+- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+- .llseek = no_llseek,
+- .write = s3c2410wdt_write,
+- .unlocked_ioctl = s3c2410wdt_ioctl,
+- .open = s3c2410wdt_open,
+- .release = s3c2410wdt_release,
+-};
+
+Check the functions for device-specific stuff and keep it for later
+refactoring. The rest can go.
+
+
+Remove the miscdevice
+---------------------
+
+Since the file_operations are gone now, you can also remove the 'struct
+miscdevice'. The framework will create it on watchdog_dev_register() called by
+watchdog_register_device().
+
+-static struct miscdevice s3c2410wdt_miscdev = {
+- .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
+- .name = "watchdog",
+- .fops = &s3c2410wdt_fops,
+-};
+
+
+Remove obsolete includes and defines
+------------------------------------
+
+Because of the simplifications, a few defines are probably unused now. Remove
+them. Includes can be removed, too. For example:
+
+- #include <linux/fs.h>
+- #include <linux/miscdevice.h> (if MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV is not used)
+- #include <linux/uaccess.h> (if no custom IOCTLs are used)
+
+
+Add the watchdog operations
+---------------------------
+
+All possible callbacks are defined in 'struct watchdog_ops'. You can find it
+explained in 'watchdog-kernel-api.txt' in this directory. start(), stop() and
+owner must be set, the rest are optional. You will easily find corresponding
+functions in the old driver. Note that you will now get a pointer to the
+watchdog_device as a parameter to these functions, so you probably have to
+change the function header. Other changes are most likely not needed, because
+here simply happens the direct hardware access. If you have device-specific
+code left from the above steps, it should be refactored into these callbacks.
+
+Here is a simple example:
+
++static struct watchdog_ops s3c2410wdt_ops = {
++ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
++ .start = s3c2410wdt_start,
++ .stop = s3c2410wdt_stop,
++ .ping = s3c2410wdt_keepalive,
++ .set_timeout = s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat,
++};
+
+A typical function-header change looks like:
+
+-static void s3c2410wdt_keepalive(void)
++static int s3c2410wdt_keepalive(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
+ {
+...
++
++ return 0;
+ }
+
+...
+
+- s3c2410wdt_keepalive();
++ s3c2410wdt_keepalive(&s3c2410_wdd);
+
+
+Add the watchdog device
+-----------------------
+
+Now we need to create a 'struct watchdog_device' and populate it with the
+necessary information for the framework. The struct is also explained in detail
+in 'watchdog-kernel-api.txt' in this directory. We pass it the mandatory
+watchdog_info struct and the newly created watchdog_ops. Often, old drivers
+have their own record-keeping for things like bootstatus and timeout using
+static variables. Those have to be converted to use the members in
+watchdog_device. Note that the timeout values are unsigned int. Some drivers
+use signed int, so this has to be converted, too.
+
+Here is a simple example for a watchdog device:
+
++static struct watchdog_device s3c2410_wdd = {
++ .info = &s3c2410_wdt_ident,
++ .ops = &s3c2410wdt_ops,
++};
+
+
+Register the watchdog device
+----------------------------
+
+Replace misc_register(&miscdev) with watchdog_register_device(&watchdog_dev).
+Make sure the return value gets checked and the error message, if present,
+still fits. Also convert the unregister case.
+
+- ret = misc_register(&s3c2410wdt_miscdev);
++ ret = watchdog_register_device(&s3c2410_wdd);
+
+...
+
+- misc_deregister(&s3c2410wdt_miscdev);
++ watchdog_unregister_device(&s3c2410_wdd);
+
+
+Update the Kconfig-entry
+------------------------
+
+The entry for the driver now needs to select WATCHDOG_CORE:
+
++ select WATCHDOG_CORE
+
+
+Create a patch and send it to upstream
+--------------------------------------
+
+Make sure you understood Documentation/SubmittingPatches and send your patch to
+linux-watchdog@vger.kernel.org. We are looking forward to it :)
+
diff --git a/Documentation/watchdog/watchdog-kernel-api.txt b/Documentation/watchdog/watchdog-kernel-api.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4f7c894244d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/watchdog/watchdog-kernel-api.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+The Linux WatchDog Timer Driver Core kernel API.
+===============================================
+Last reviewed: 22-Jul-2011
+
+Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
+
+Introduction
+------------
+This document does not describe what a WatchDog Timer (WDT) Driver or Device is.
+It also does not describe the API which can be used by user space to communicate
+with a WatchDog Timer. If you want to know this then please read the following
+file: Documentation/watchdog/watchdog-api.txt .
+
+So what does this document describe? It describes the API that can be used by
+WatchDog Timer Drivers that want to use the WatchDog Timer Driver Core
+Framework. This framework provides all interfacing towards user space so that
+the same code does not have to be reproduced each time. This also means that
+a watchdog timer driver then only needs to provide the different routines
+(operations) that control the watchdog timer (WDT).
+
+The API
+-------
+Each watchdog timer driver that wants to use the WatchDog Timer Driver Core
+must #include <linux/watchdog.h> (you would have to do this anyway when
+writing a watchdog device driver). This include file contains following
+register/unregister routines:
+
+extern int watchdog_register_device(struct watchdog_device *);
+extern void watchdog_unregister_device(struct watchdog_device *);
+
+The watchdog_register_device routine registers a watchdog timer device.
+The parameter of this routine is a pointer to a watchdog_device structure.
+This routine returns zero on success and a negative errno code for failure.
+
+The watchdog_unregister_device routine deregisters a registered watchdog timer
+device. The parameter of this routine is the pointer to the registered
+watchdog_device structure.
+
+The watchdog device structure looks like this:
+
+struct watchdog_device {
+ const struct watchdog_info *info;
+ const struct watchdog_ops *ops;
+ unsigned int bootstatus;
+ unsigned int timeout;
+ unsigned int min_timeout;
+ unsigned int max_timeout;
+ void *driver_data;
+ unsigned long status;
+};
+
+It contains following fields:
+* info: a pointer to a watchdog_info structure. This structure gives some
+ additional information about the watchdog timer itself. (Like it's unique name)
+* ops: a pointer to the list of watchdog operations that the watchdog supports.
+* timeout: the watchdog timer's timeout value (in seconds).
+* min_timeout: the watchdog timer's minimum timeout value (in seconds).
+* max_timeout: the watchdog timer's maximum timeout value (in seconds).
+* bootstatus: status of the device after booting (reported with watchdog
+ WDIOF_* status bits).
+* driver_data: a pointer to the drivers private data of a watchdog device.
+ This data should only be accessed via the watchdog_set_drvadata and
+ watchdog_get_drvdata routines.
+* status: this field contains a number of status bits that give extra
+ information about the status of the device (Like: is the watchdog timer
+ running/active, is the nowayout bit set, is the device opened via
+ the /dev/watchdog interface or not, ...).
+
+The list of watchdog operations is defined as:
+
+struct watchdog_ops {
+ struct module *owner;
+ /* mandatory operations */
+ int (*start)(struct watchdog_device *);
+ int (*stop)(struct watchdog_device *);
+ /* optional operations */
+ int (*ping)(struct watchdog_device *);
+ unsigned int (*status)(struct watchdog_device *);
+ int (*set_timeout)(struct watchdog_device *, unsigned int);
+ long (*ioctl)(struct watchdog_device *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
+};
+
+It is important that you first define the module owner of the watchdog timer
+driver's operations. This module owner will be used to lock the module when
+the watchdog is active. (This to avoid a system crash when you unload the
+module and /dev/watchdog is still open).
+Some operations are mandatory and some are optional. The mandatory operations
+are:
+* start: this is a pointer to the routine that starts the watchdog timer
+ device.
+ The routine needs a pointer to the watchdog timer device structure as a
+ parameter. It returns zero on success or a negative errno code for failure.
+* stop: with this routine the watchdog timer device is being stopped.
+ The routine needs a pointer to the watchdog timer device structure as a
+ parameter. It returns zero on success or a negative errno code for failure.
+ Some watchdog timer hardware can only be started and not be stopped. The
+ driver supporting this hardware needs to make sure that a start and stop
+ routine is being provided. This can be done by using a timer in the driver
+ that regularly sends a keepalive ping to the watchdog timer hardware.
+
+Not all watchdog timer hardware supports the same functionality. That's why
+all other routines/operations are optional. They only need to be provided if
+they are supported. These optional routines/operations are:
+* ping: this is the routine that sends a keepalive ping to the watchdog timer
+ hardware.
+ The routine needs a pointer to the watchdog timer device structure as a
+ parameter. It returns zero on success or a negative errno code for failure.
+ Most hardware that does not support this as a separate function uses the
+ start function to restart the watchdog timer hardware. And that's also what
+ the watchdog timer driver core does: to send a keepalive ping to the watchdog
+ timer hardware it will either use the ping operation (when available) or the
+ start operation (when the ping operation is not available).
+ (Note: the WDIOC_KEEPALIVE ioctl call will only be active when the
+ WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING bit has been set in the option field on the watchdog's
+ info structure).
+* status: this routine checks the status of the watchdog timer device. The
+ status of the device is reported with watchdog WDIOF_* status flags/bits.
+* set_timeout: this routine checks and changes the timeout of the watchdog
+ timer device. It returns 0 on success, -EINVAL for "parameter out of range"
+ and -EIO for "could not write value to the watchdog". On success the timeout
+ value of the watchdog_device will be changed to the value that was just used
+ to re-program the watchdog timer device.
+ (Note: the WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT needs to be set in the options field of the
+ watchdog's info structure).
+* ioctl: if this routine is present then it will be called first before we do
+ our own internal ioctl call handling. This routine should return -ENOIOCTLCMD
+ if a command is not supported. The parameters that are passed to the ioctl
+ call are: watchdog_device, cmd and arg.
+
+The status bits should (preferably) be set with the set_bit and clear_bit alike
+bit-operations. The status bits that are defined are:
+* WDOG_ACTIVE: this status bit indicates whether or not a watchdog timer device
+ is active or not. When the watchdog is active after booting, then you should
+ set this status bit (Note: when you register the watchdog timer device with
+ this bit set, then opening /dev/watchdog will skip the start operation)
+* WDOG_DEV_OPEN: this status bit shows whether or not the watchdog device
+ was opened via /dev/watchdog.
+ (This bit should only be used by the WatchDog Timer Driver Core).
+* WDOG_ALLOW_RELEASE: this bit stores whether or not the magic close character
+ has been sent (so that we can support the magic close feature).
+ (This bit should only be used by the WatchDog Timer Driver Core).
+* WDOG_NO_WAY_OUT: this bit stores the nowayout setting for the watchdog.
+ If this bit is set then the watchdog timer will not be able to stop.
+
+Note: The WatchDog Timer Driver Core supports the magic close feature and
+the nowayout feature. To use the magic close feature you must set the
+WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE bit in the options field of the watchdog's info structure.
+The nowayout feature will overrule the magic close feature.
+
+To get or set driver specific data the following two helper functions should be
+used:
+
+static inline void watchdog_set_drvdata(struct watchdog_device *wdd, void *data)
+static inline void *watchdog_get_drvdata(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
+
+The watchdog_set_drvdata function allows you to add driver specific data. The
+arguments of this function are the watchdog device where you want to add the
+driver specific data to and a pointer to the data itself.
+
+The watchdog_get_drvdata function allows you to retrieve driver specific data.
+The argument of this function is the watchdog device where you want to retrieve
+data from. The function retruns the pointer to the driver specific data.
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/entry_64.txt b/Documentation/x86/entry_64.txt
index 7869f14d055c..bc7226ef5055 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/entry_64.txt
+++ b/Documentation/x86/entry_64.txt
@@ -27,9 +27,6 @@ Some of these entries are:
magically-generated functions that make their way to do_IRQ with
the interrupt number as a parameter.
- - emulate_vsyscall: int 0xcc, a special non-ABI entry used by
- vsyscall emulation.
-
- APIC interrupts: Various special-purpose interrupts for things
like TLB shootdown.
diff --git a/Documentation/zh_CN/SubmitChecklist b/Documentation/zh_CN/SubmitChecklist
deleted file mode 100644
index 4c741d6bc048..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/zh_CN/SubmitChecklist
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,109 +0,0 @@
-Chinese translated version of Documentation/SubmitChecklist
-
-If you have any comment or update to the content, please contact the
-original document maintainer directly. However, if you have a problem
-communicating in English you can also ask the Chinese maintainer for
-help. Contact the Chinese maintainer if this translation is outdated
-or if there is a problem with the translation.
-
-Chinese maintainer: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-Documentation/SubmitChecklist 的中文翻译
-
-如果想评论或更新本文的内容,请直接联系原文档的维护者。如果你使用英文
-交流有困难的话,也可以向中文版维护者求助。如果本翻译更新不及时或者翻
-译存在问题,请联系中文版维护者。
-
-中文版维护者: 贾威威 Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
-中文版翻译者: 贾威威 Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
-中文版校译者: 贾威威 Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
-
-
-以下为正文
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-Linux内核提交清单
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-这里有一些内核开发者应该做的基本事情,如果他们想看到自己的内核补丁提交
-被接受的更快。
-
-这些都是超出Documentation/SubmittingPatches文档里所提供的以及其他
-关于提交Linux内核补丁的说明。
-
-1:如果你使用了一个功能那么就#include定义/声明那个功能的那个文件。
- 不要依靠其他间接引入定义/声明那个功能的头文件。
-
-2:构建简洁适用或者更改CONFIG选项 =y,=m,或者=n。
- 不要有编译警告/错误, 不要有链接警告/错误。
-
-2b:通过 allnoconfig, allmodconfig
-
-2c:当使用 0=builddir 成功地构建
-
-3:通过使用本地交叉编译工具或者其他一些构建产所,在多CPU框架上构建。
-
-4:ppc64 是一个很好的检查交叉编译的框架,因为它往往把‘unsigned long’
- 当64位值来使用。
-
-5:按照Documentation/CodingStyle文件里的详细描述,检查你补丁的整体风格。
- 使用补丁风格检查琐碎的违规(scripts/checkpatch.pl),审核员优先提交。
- 你应该调整遗留在你补丁中的所有违规。
-
-6:任何更新或者改动CONFIG选项都不能打乱配置菜单。
-
-7:所有的Kconfig选项更新都要有说明文字。
-
-8:已经认真地总结了相关的Kconfig组合。这是很难通过测试做好的--脑力在这里下降。
-
-9:检查具有简洁性。
-
-10:使用'make checkstack'和'make namespacecheck'检查,然后修改所找到的问题。
- 注意:堆栈检查不会明确地出现问题,但是任何的一个函数在堆栈上使用多于512字节
- 都要准备修改。
-
-11:包含kernel-doc到全局内核APIs文件。(不要求静态的函数,但是包含也无所谓。)
- 使用'make htmldocs'或者'make mandocs'来检查kernel-doc,然后修改任何
- 发现的问题。
-
-12:已经通过CONFIG_PREEMPT, CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT,
- CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB, CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES,
- CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK, CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP测试,并且同时都
- 使能。
-
-13:已经都构建并且使用或者不使用 CONFIG_SMP 和 CONFIG_PREEMPT测试执行时间。
-
-14:如果补丁影响IO/Disk,等等:已经通过使用或者不使用 CONFIG_LBDAF 测试。
-
-15:所有的codepaths已经行使所有lockdep启用功能。
-
-16:所有的/proc记录更新都要作成文件放在Documentation/目录下。
-
-17:所有的内核启动参数更新都被记录到Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt文件中。
-
-18:所有的模块参数更新都用MODULE_PARM_DESC()记录。
-
-19:所有的用户空间接口更新都被记录到Documentation/ABI/。查看Documentation/ABI/README
- 可以获得更多的信息。改变用户空间接口的补丁应该被邮件抄送给linux-api@vger.kernel.org。
-
-20:检查它是不是都通过`make headers_check'。
-
-21:已经通过至少引入slab和page-allocation失败检查。查看Documentation/fault-injection/。
-
-22:新加入的源码已经通过`gcc -W'(使用"make EXTRA_CFLAGS=-W")编译。这样将产生很多烦恼,
- 但是对于寻找漏洞很有益处,例如:"warning: comparison between signed and unsigned"。
-
-23:当它被合并到-mm补丁集后再测试,用来确定它是否还和补丁队列中的其他补丁一起工作以及在VM,VFS
- 和其他子系统中各个变化。
-
-24:所有的内存屏障{e.g., barrier(), rmb(), wmb()}需要在源代码中的一个注释来解释他们都是干什么的
- 以及原因。
-
-25:如果有任何输入输出控制的补丁被添加,也要更新Documentation/ioctl/ioctl-number.txt。
-
-26:如果你的更改代码依靠或者使用任何的内核APIs或者与下面的kconfig符号有关系的功能,你就要
- 使用相关的kconfig符号关闭, and/or =m(如果选项提供)[在同一时间不是所用的都启用,仅仅各个或者自由
- 组合他们]:
-
- CONFIG_SMP, CONFIG_SYSFS, CONFIG_PROC_FS, CONFIG_INPUT, CONFIG_PCI,
- CONFIG_BLOCK, CONFIG_PM, CONFIG_HOTPLUG, CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ,
- CONFIG_NET, CONFIG_INET=n (后一个使用 CONFIG_NET=y)
diff --git a/Documentation/zh_CN/email-clients.txt b/Documentation/zh_CN/email-clients.txt
index 5d65e323d060..b9a1a3e6c78d 100644
--- a/Documentation/zh_CN/email-clients.txt
+++ b/Documentation/zh_CN/email-clients.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-閿?Chinese translated version of Documentation/email-clients.txt
+锘緾hinese translated version of Documentation/email-clients.txt
If you have any comment or update to the content, please contact the
original document maintainer directly. However, if you have a problem
@@ -8,203 +8,203 @@ or if there is a problem with the translation.
Chinese maintainer: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
---------------------------------------------------------------------
-Documentation/email-clients.txt ???娑????缂堟槒??
+Documentation/email-clients.txt 鐨勪腑鏂囩炕璇
-婵??????瀹??鐠佺儤????瀛?鐗???????????鐎圭櫢??鐠囬?瀛?銉??缁?????濡楋絿??缂佸瓨?銈?????婵????娴?娴h法?銊?杈??
-娴溿倖???????浼?鍓??鐠?閿?娑????娴犮儱??娑???????缂佸瓨?銈??濮???鈹??婵???????缂堟槒????瀛?棰???????鑸?????缂?
-鐠?鐎???銊??妫?閿?鐠囩柉??缁鑵??????缂佸瓨?銈?????
+濡傛灉鎯宠瘎璁烘垨鏇存柊鏈枃鐨勫唴瀹癸紝璇风洿鎺ヨ仈绯诲師鏂囨。鐨勭淮鎶よ呫傚鏋滀綘浣跨敤鑻辨枃
+浜ゆ祦鏈夊洶闅剧殑璇濓紝涔熷彲浠ュ悜涓枃鐗堢淮鎶よ呮眰鍔┿傚鏋滄湰缈昏瘧鏇存柊涓嶅強鏃舵垨鑰呯炕
+璇戝瓨鍦ㄩ棶棰橈紝璇疯仈绯讳腑鏂囩増缁存姢鑰呫
-娑???????缂佸瓨?銈??閿? 鐠愭儳??婵? Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
-娑???????缂堟槒?????閿? 鐠愭儳??婵? Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
-娑?????????陇?????閿? Yinglin Luan <synmyth@gmail.com>
+涓枃鐗堢淮鎶よ咃細 璐惧▉濞 Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
+涓枃鐗堢炕璇戣咃細 璐惧▉濞 Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
+涓枃鐗堟牎璇戣咃細 Yinglin Luan <synmyth@gmail.com>
Xiaochen Wang <wangxiaochen0@gmail.com>
yaxinsn <yaxinsn@163.com>
-娴犮儰??娑撶儤?锝??
+浠ヤ笅涓烘鏂
---------------------------------------------------------------------
-Linux???娴犺泛?銏?椋?????缂?娣団剝??
+Linux閭欢瀹㈡埛绔厤缃俊鎭
======================================================================
-?????????缂?
+鏅氶厤缃
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-Linux?????姝屗夋稉???????鏉????娴犳儼?????娴溿倗??閿????婵傝姤??鐞涖儰??娴?娑撴椽??娴犳湹????????瀹?????????????娴?缂佸瓨?銈??
-??銉?鍫??娴犺??娴???????娴犲墎?????鐎硅?鐓??鎼?鐠囥儲??"text/plain"?????鎯??閿????娴犳湹????????娑?鐠???????閿?
-???娑撻缚??娴?娴h儻藟娑????瀵???銊?銊????銊??鐠侀缚??缁?娑???????瀵???浼?淇??
+Linux鍐呮牳琛ヤ竵鏄氳繃閭欢琚彁浜ょ殑锛屾渶濂芥妸琛ヤ竵浣滀负閭欢浣撶殑鍐呭祵鏂囨湰銆傛湁浜涚淮鎶よ
+鎺ユ敹闄勪欢锛屼絾鏄檮浠剁殑鍐呭鏍煎紡搴旇鏄"text/plain"銆傜劧鑰岋紝闄勪欢涓鑸槸涓嶈禐鎴愮殑锛
+鍥犱负杩欎細浣胯ˉ涓佺殑寮曠敤閮ㄥ垎鍦ㄨ瘎璁鸿繃绋嬩腑鍙樼殑寰堝洶闅俱
-??銊?銉?????Linux?????姝屗夋稉???????娴犺泛?銏?椋????銊?????鐞涖儰????璺??鐠囥儱??娴?????????????婵???鑸?????娓?婵?閿?
-娴?娴?娑???鑺?鐟?????????????銈?鎯般冪粭???????缁岀儤?纭???????铏????銊??娑?鐞????瀵?婢跺瓨?????缂?鐏忎勘??
+鐢ㄦ潵鍙戦丩inux鍐呮牳琛ヤ竵鐨勯偖浠跺鎴风鍦ㄥ彂閫佽ˉ涓佹椂搴旇澶勪簬鏂囨湰鐨勫師濮嬬姸鎬併備緥濡傦紝
+浠栦滑涓嶈兘鏀瑰彉鎴栬呭垹闄ゅ埗琛ㄧ鎴栬呯┖鏍硷紝鐢氳嚦鏄湪姣忎竴琛岀殑寮澶存垨鑰呯粨灏俱
-娑?鐟????鏉?"format=flowed"濡????????鐞涖儰?????鏉???铚??瀵?鐠ц渹?????妫????娴犮儱?????鐎瑰磭?????鐞????
+涓嶈閫氳繃"format=flowed"妯″紡鍙戦佽ˉ涓併傝繖鏍蜂細寮曡捣涓嶅彲棰勬湡浠ュ強鏈夊鐨勬柇琛屻
-娑?鐟?鐠佲晙????????娴犺泛?銏?椋??鏉?鐞??????銊?銏?????鏉???铚??娴???鏉??娴????鐞涖儰?????
+涓嶈璁╀綘鐨勯偖浠跺鎴风杩涜鑷姩鎹㈣銆傝繖鏍蜂篃浼氱牬鍧忎綘鐨勮ˉ涓併
-???娴犺泛?銏?椋??娑???鑺?鐟???????????鐎?缁????缂??????鐟?????鐟??????????鐞涖儰???????鑺??ASCII??????UTF-8缂??????鐟??閿?
-婵????娴?娴h法??UTF-8缂??????鐟???????????娴犺????锝??娴?鐏?娴???鍨??娑?娴??????钘????????鐎?缁???????妫????
+閭欢瀹㈡埛绔笉鑳芥敼鍙樻枃鏈殑瀛楃闆嗙紪鐮佹柟寮忋傝鍙戦佺殑琛ヤ竵鍙兘鏄疉SCII鎴栬匲TF-8缂栫爜鏂瑰紡锛
+濡傛灉浣犱娇鐢║TF-8缂栫爜鏂瑰紡鍙戦侀偖浠讹紝閭d箞浣犲皢浼氶伩鍏嶄竴浜涘彲鑳藉彂鐢熺殑瀛楃闆嗛棶棰樸
-???娴犺泛?銏?椋??鎼?鐠囥儱鑸???楠炴湹??娣???? References: ?????? In-Reply-To: ???妫?閿???锝??
-???娴犳儼??妫?鐏忓彉??娴?娑???????
+閭欢瀹㈡埛绔簲璇ュ舰鎴愬苟涓斾繚鎸 References: 鎴栬 In-Reply-To: 鏍囬锛岄偅涔
+閭欢璇濋灏变笉浼氫腑鏂
-婢???鍓??鐢?(?????????鐠愬??鐢?)???鐢晲????鐣?銊??鐞涖儰??閿????娑撳搫?鎯般冪粭?娴?鏉????娑撹櫣鈹??绗??娴h法??xclipboard, xclip
-??????xcutsel娑?鐠佺ǹ??娴犮儻??娴???????婵傝姤??鐠?娑?娑?????????鍨??娴h法?銊????鍓??鐢????
+澶嶅埗绮樺笘(鎴栬呭壀璐寸矘甯)閫氬父涓嶈兘鐢ㄤ簬琛ヤ竵锛屽洜涓哄埗琛ㄧ浼氳浆鎹负绌烘牸銆備娇鐢▁clipboard, xclip
+鎴栬厁cutsel涔熻鍙互锛屼絾鏄渶濂芥祴璇曚竴涓嬫垨鑰呴伩鍏嶄娇鐢ㄥ鍒剁矘甯栥
-娑?鐟???銊ゅ▏???PGP/GPG缂冩彃????????娴犳湹鑵??????鐞涖儰?????鏉???铚??娴e灝??瀵?婢???????娑???鍊?璇??????????銊??娴????鐞涖儰?????
-閿?鏉?娑????妫?鎼?鐠囥儲?????娴犮儰鎱ㄦ径????閿?
+涓嶈鍦ㄤ娇鐢≒GP/GPG缃插悕鐨勯偖浠朵腑鍖呭惈琛ヤ竵銆傝繖鏍蜂細浣垮緱寰堝鑴氭湰涓嶈兘璇诲彇鍜岄傜敤浜庝綘鐨勮ˉ涓併
+锛堣繖涓棶棰樺簲璇ユ槸鍙互淇鐨勶級
-??銊???????鎼??娴犺泛??鐞涖劌?????鐞涖儰??娑????閿?缂????瀹稿崬?????娑?娑?鐞涖儰?????娑?娑???????娑撶粯??閿?娣?鐎???銉?璺?鎵??
-???娴犺??鐏?鐞涖儰?????'patch'??鎴掓姢???娑?閿?婵??????????娴?閿????缂??????鎼??娴犺泛??鐞涖劌????????
+鍦ㄧ粰鍐呮牳閭欢鍒楄〃鍙戦佽ˉ涓佷箣鍓嶏紝缁欒嚜宸卞彂閫佷竴涓ˉ涓佹槸涓笉閿欑殑涓绘剰锛屼繚瀛樻帴鏀跺埌鐨
+閭欢锛屽皢琛ヤ竵鐢'patch'鍛戒护鎵撲笂锛屽鏋滄垚鍔熶簡锛屽啀缁欏唴鏍搁偖浠跺垪琛ㄥ彂閫併
-娑?娴????娴犺泛?銏?椋?????缁?
+涓浜涢偖浠跺鎴风鎻愮ず
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-鏉????缂???杞??娴?鐠?缂????MUA???缂????缁鐚?????娴犮儳?銊??缂?Linux?????绋?????鐞涖儰?????鏉?娴?楠炴湹???????铏??
-?????????鏉?娴犺泛?????缂???鑽?????
+杩欓噷缁欏嚭涓浜涜缁嗙殑MUA閰嶇疆鎻愮ず锛屽彲浠ョ敤浜庣粰Linux鍐呮牳鍙戦佽ˉ涓併傝繖浜涘苟涓嶆剰鍛虫槸
+鎵鏈夌殑杞欢鍖呴厤缃荤粨銆
-鐠囧瓨??閿?
-TUI = 娴犮儲?????娑撳搫?铏???????銊?閿?銉??
-GUI = ??鎯ц埌?????銏?銊?閿?銉??
+璇存槑锛
+TUI = 浠ユ枃鏈负鍩虹鐨勭敤鎴锋帴鍙
+GUI = 鍥惧舰鐣岄潰鐢ㄦ埛鎺ュ彛
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Alpine (TUI)
-???缂????妞ょ櫢??
-???"Sending Preferences"??銊??閿?
+閰嶇疆閫夐」锛
+鍦"Sending Preferences"閮ㄥ垎锛
-- "Do Not Send Flowed Text"韫?妞よ?????
-- "Strip Whitespace Before Sending"韫?妞よ?鎶??
+- "Do Not Send Flowed Text"蹇呴』寮鍚
+- "Strip Whitespace Before Sending"蹇呴』鍏抽棴
-瑜???????娴犺埖?璁????????鎼?鐠囥儲?鎯?銊ㄋ夋稉?娴???铏?鎵????鐗?鐧????璺?????娑?CTRL-R缂???????閿?娴f寧??鐎????
-鐞涖儰?????娴犺泛????銉?浼??娴犳湹鑵???
+褰撳啓閭欢鏃讹紝鍏夋爣搴旇鏀惧湪琛ヤ竵浼氬嚭鐜扮殑鍦版柟锛岀劧鍚庢寜涓婥TRL-R缁勫悎閿紝浣挎寚瀹氱殑
+琛ヤ竵鏂囦欢宓屽叆鍒伴偖浠朵腑銆
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Evolution (GUI)
-娑?娴?瀵????????????????娴h法?銊????????鐞涖儰??
+涓浜涘紑鍙戣呮垚鍔熺殑浣跨敤瀹冨彂閫佽ˉ涓
-瑜??????鈺??娴犲爼??妞ょ櫢??Preformat
- 娴?Format->Heading->Preformatted (Ctrl-7)??????瀹搞儱?閿??
+褰撻夋嫨閭欢閫夐」锛歅reformat
+ 浠嶧ormat->Heading->Preformatted (Ctrl-7)鎴栬呭伐鍏锋爮
-??璺??娴h法??閿?
- Insert->Text File... (Alt-n x)?????銉ㄋ夋稉????娴犺翰??
+鐒跺悗浣跨敤锛
+ Insert->Text File... (Alt-n x)鎻掑叆琛ヤ竵鏂囦欢銆
-娴?鏉????娴?"diff -Nru old.c new.c | xclip"閿???????Preformat閿???璺??娴h法?銊よ厬??鎾??鏉?鐞?缁?鐢????
+浣犺繕鍙互"diff -Nru old.c new.c | xclip"锛岄夋嫨Preformat锛岀劧鍚庝娇鐢ㄤ腑闂撮敭杩涜绮樺笘銆
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Kmail (GUI)
-娑?娴?瀵????????????????娴h法?銊????????鐞涖儰?????
+涓浜涘紑鍙戣呮垚鍔熺殑浣跨敤瀹冨彂閫佽ˉ涓併
-姒?鐠併倛?鍓х枂娑?娑?HTML??鐓??????????????閿?娑?鐟??????銊?????
+榛樿璁剧疆涓嶄负HTML鏍煎紡鏄悎閫傜殑锛涗笉瑕佸惎鐢ㄥ畠銆
-瑜?娑????娑?鐏????娴犲墎????璺??閿???銊??妞ら?????娑?鐟??????鈺????銊?銏????????娑????缂傝櫣?鐟版皑???娴???銊??娴犳湹鑵戞潏???銉??娴犺????????
-??鎴??娴?鐞??????銊?銏??閿????濮濄倓??韫?妞よ?銊?????鐞涖儰??娑?????????銊?銏????????缁?????????瑙??鐏忚鲸???????銊????銊?銏????銉ゅ姛??????娴犺??
-??璺?????鐎?娣?鐎?娑撻缚??缁嬭¥??娑????娴???銊??缁嬪じ鑵???濞嗏剝??瀵?鐎?閿?鐎?瀹歌尙????銊?銊????銊?銏??娴?閿???锝??娴???????娴犳儼?鐣?鑸电梾???
-?????鈺????銊?銏??閿?娴????鏉?娑?娴?婢跺崬?璇插嚒???????????銊?銏?????
+褰撲功鍐欎竴灏侀偖浠剁殑鏃跺欙紝鍦ㄩ夐」涓嬮潰涓嶈閫夋嫨鑷姩鎹㈣銆傚敮涓鐨勭己鐐瑰氨鏄綘鍦ㄩ偖浠朵腑杈撳叆鐨勪换浣曟枃鏈
+閮戒笉浼氳鑷姩鎹㈣锛屽洜姝や綘蹇呴』鍦ㄥ彂閫佽ˉ涓佷箣鍓嶆墜鍔ㄦ崲琛屻傛渶绠鍗曠殑鏂规硶灏辨槸鍚敤鑷姩鎹㈣鏉ヤ功鍐欓偖浠讹紝
+鐒跺悗鎶婂畠淇濆瓨涓鸿崏绋裤備竴鏃︿綘鍦ㄨ崏绋夸腑鍐嶆鎵撳紑瀹冿紝瀹冨凡缁忓叏閮ㄨ嚜鍔ㄦ崲琛屼簡锛岄偅涔堜綘鐨勯偖浠惰櫧鐒舵病鏈
+閫夋嫨鑷姩鎹㈣锛屼絾鏄繕涓嶄細澶卞幓宸叉湁鐨勮嚜鍔ㄦ崲琛屻
-??銊??娴犲墎??鎼????閿??????銉ㄋ夋稉?娑????閿???鍙??鐢摜?銊??鐞涖儰??鐎????缁?閿?娑?娑?鏉?鐎????(---)???
+鍦ㄩ偖浠剁殑搴曢儴锛屾彃鍏ヨˉ涓佷箣鍓嶏紝鏀句笂甯哥敤鐨勮ˉ涓佸畾鐣岀锛氫笁涓繛瀛楀彿(---)銆
-??璺?????"Message"????????锛??閿??????鈺????銉??娴犺????銉????????娴????鐞涖儰?????娴犺翰??鏉????娑?娑?妫?婢???????妞ょ櫢??娴????娴?
-???鏉?鐎????缂?娴???????娴犺泛缂撶粩?瀹搞儱?閿????????閿?鏉????娴犮儱鐢稉?"insert file"??鐐?????
+鐒跺悗鍦"Message"鑿滃崟鏉$洰锛岄夋嫨鎻掑叆鏂囦欢锛屾帴鐫閫夊彇浣犵殑琛ヤ竵鏂囦欢銆傝繕鏈変竴涓澶栫殑閫夐」锛屼綘鍙互
+閫氳繃瀹冮厤缃綘鐨勯偖浠跺缓绔嬪伐鍏锋爮鑿滃崟锛岃繕鍙互甯︿笂"insert file"鍥炬爣銆
-娴????娴犮儱????銊?浼??鏉?GPG???鐠佷即??娴犺??娴???????瀹?鐞涖儰?????婵傛垝??鐟?娴h法??GPG???鐠佹澘??娴????娴?娑撳搫??瀹??????????缁涙儳??鐞涖儰??閿?
-瑜?娴?GPG娑???????7娴?缂??????鏈??娴eじ??娴?????????鏉??婢???????
+浣犲彲浠ュ畨鍏ㄥ湴閫氳繃GPG鏍囪闄勪欢锛屼絾鏄唴宓岃ˉ涓佹渶濂戒笉瑕佷娇鐢℅PG鏍囪瀹冧滑銆備綔涓哄唴宓屾枃鏈殑绛惧彂琛ヤ竵锛
+褰撲粠GPG涓彁鍙7浣嶇紪鐮佹椂浼氫娇浠栦滑鍙樼殑鏇村姞澶嶆潅銆
-婵????娴????鐟?娴犮儵??娴犲墎??瑜般垹????????鐞涖儰??閿???锝??鐏忓崬?鎶????鐟?濠??娴犺????璺?????娑?鐏???褝??缁????"Suggest automatic
-display"閿?鏉???宄??瀹????娴犺埖?鏉?瑙??鐠佲晞?鏄???????鑸??
+濡傛灉浣犻潪瑕佷互闄勪欢鐨勫舰寮忓彂閫佽ˉ涓侊紝閭d箞灏卞彸閿偣鍑婚檮浠讹紝鐒跺悗閫変腑灞炴э紝绐佸嚭"Suggest automatic
+display"锛岃繖鏍峰唴宓岄檮浠舵洿瀹规槗璁╄鑰呯湅鍒般
-瑜?娴?鐟?娣?鐎?鐏?鐟?????????????瀹???????鐞涖儰??閿?娴????娴犮儰??濞???????鐞涖劎????濂????鈺?????鐞涖儰????????娴犺????璺????鍐?濠?????
-"save as"???娴????娴犮儰濞??銊??娑?濞屸剝????瀛?鍦????????鐞涖儰????????娴犺??婵????鐎????娴犮儲?锝団???瑜般垹??缂???????瑜?娴?濮濓絿????銊??
-???瀹歌京??缁???锝??娑?鐎????閿???锝?鑸电梾??????妞ょ懓??娴犮儰??鐎????娴?--瀹歌尙?????娑?娑?鏉???椋??bug鐞?濮???銉?棰??kmail???bugzilla
-楠炴湹??鐢????鏉?鐏?娴?鐞?婢??????????娴犺埖??娴犮儱?????鐎佃??娑???銊?宄??鐠囪???????????鐞?娣?鐎????閿????娴犮儱?????娴???铏?????娴犺泛????璺?鏉?鏈????鐗?鐧??
-娴?娑?瀵?娑????娴?娴????????????閫涜礋缂?????????缈?????鐠囨眹??
+褰撲綘瑕佷繚瀛樺皢瑕佸彂閫佺殑鍐呭祵鏂囨湰琛ヤ竵锛屼綘鍙互浠庢秷鎭垪琛ㄧ獥鏍奸夋嫨鍖呭惈琛ヤ竵鐨勯偖浠讹紝鐒跺悗鍙冲嚮閫夋嫨
+"save as"銆備綘鍙互浣跨敤涓涓病鏈夋洿鏀圭殑鍖呭惈琛ヤ竵鐨勯偖浠讹紝濡傛灉瀹冩槸浠ユ纭殑褰㈠紡缁勬垚銆傚綋浣犳鐪熷湪瀹
+鑷繁鐨勭獥鍙d箣涓嬪療鐪嬶紝閭f椂娌℃湁閫夐」鍙互淇濆瓨閭欢--宸茬粡鏈変竴涓繖鏍风殑bug琚眹鎶ュ埌浜唊mail鐨刡ugzilla
+骞朵笖甯屾湜杩欏皢浼氳澶勭悊銆傞偖浠舵槸浠ュ彧閽堝鏌愪釜鐢ㄦ埛鍙鍐欑殑鏉冮檺琚繚瀛樼殑锛屾墍浠ュ鏋滀綘鎯虫妸閭欢澶嶅埗鍒板叾浠栧湴鏂癸紝
+浣犱笉寰椾笉鎶婁粬浠殑鏉冮檺鏀逛负缁勬垨鑰呮暣浣撳彲璇汇
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Lotus Notes (GUI)
-娑?鐟?娴h法?銊?????
+涓嶈浣跨敤瀹冦
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Mutt (TUI)
-瀵?婢?Linux瀵????娴滃搫??娴h法??mutt鐎广垺?椋??閿????娴犮儴?????鐎????鐎?瀹搞儰????????鐢憡??娴????
+寰堝Linux寮鍙戜汉鍛樹娇鐢╩utt瀹㈡埛绔紝鎵浠ヨ瘉鏄庡畠鑲畾宸ヤ綔鐨勯潪甯告紓浜
-Mutt娑????鐢?缂?鏉????閿????娴犮儰??缁犫??娴h法?銊??娑?缂?鏉???銊?鎴??鎼?鐠囥儱鐢????????銊??鐞????婢堆????鎵??鏉???銊?钘夌敨???
-娑?娑?"insert file"???妞ょ櫢??鐎????娴犮儵??鏉?娑???鐟?????娴犺泛??鐎瑰湱????鐟???????銉??娴犺翰??
+Mutt涓嶈嚜甯︾紪杈戝櫒锛屾墍浠ヤ笉绠′綘浣跨敤浠涔堢紪杈戝櫒閮戒笉搴旇甯︽湁鑷姩鏂銆傚ぇ澶氭暟缂栬緫鍣ㄩ兘甯︽湁
+涓涓"insert file"閫夐」锛屽畠鍙互閫氳繃涓嶆敼鍙樻枃浠跺唴瀹圭殑鏂瑰紡鎻掑叆鏂囦欢銆
-'vim'娴?娑?mutt???缂?鏉????閿?
+'vim'浣滀负mutt鐨勭紪杈戝櫒锛
set editor="vi"
- 婵????娴h法??xclip閿???鎻?銉や簰娑???鎴掓姢
+ 濡傛灉浣跨敤xclip锛屾暡鍏ヤ互涓嬪懡浠
:set paste
- ???娑????娑??????????shift-insert??????娴h法??
+ 鎸変腑閿箣鍓嶆垨鑰卻hift-insert鎴栬呬娇鐢
:r filename
-婵??????瀹?????鐞涖儰??娴?娑撳搫??瀹??????????
-(a)ttach瀹搞儰?????瀵?婵傛枻??娑?鐢????"set paste"???
+濡傛灉鎯宠鎶婅ˉ涓佷綔涓哄唴宓屾枃鏈
+(a)ttach宸ヤ綔鐨勫緢濂斤紝涓嶅甫鏈"set paste"銆
-???缂????妞ょ櫢??
-鐎?鎼?鐠囥儰浜掓?鐠併倛?鍓х枂???瑜般垹??瀹搞儰?????
-??鎯??閿????"send_charset"鐠佸墽鐤嗘稉?"us-ascii::utf-8"娑????娑?娑?娑???????娑撶粯?????
+閰嶇疆閫夐」锛
+瀹冨簲璇ヤ互榛樿璁剧疆鐨勫舰寮忓伐浣溿
+鐒惰岋紝鎶"send_charset"璁剧疆涓"us-ascii::utf-8"涔熸槸涓涓笉閿欑殑涓绘剰銆
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Pine (TUI)
-Pine鏉???缁??娑?娴?缁岀儤?鐓????????妫?閿?娴????鏉?娴???鏉?銊??鐠囥儵?鍊??娣?婢?娴????
+Pine杩囧幓鏈変竴浜涚┖鏍煎垹鍑忛棶棰橈紝浣嗘槸杩欎簺鐜板湪搴旇閮借淇浜嗐
-婵???????娴犮儻??鐠囪渹濞???alpine(pine???缂佈?鑳??)
+濡傛灉鍙互锛岃浣跨敤alpine(pine鐨勭户鎵胯)
-???缂????妞ょ櫢??
-- ???鏉?????????????鐟?濞???銈??缁???????
-- "no-strip-whitespace-before-send"???妞ら????????鐟???????
+閰嶇疆閫夐」锛
+- 鏈杩戠殑鐗堟湰闇瑕佹秷闄ゆ祦绋嬫枃鏈
+- "no-strip-whitespace-before-send"閫夐」涔熸槸闇瑕佺殑銆
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Sylpheed (GUI)
-- ???瀹??????????娴犮儱??婵傜晫??瀹搞儰??閿???????娴h法?銊??娴犺?????
-- ???鐠侀晲濞??銊????銊??缂?鏉???銊??
-- 鐎甸?????瑜?鏉?婢???鍫??鐢憡?????
-- 婵???????鏉?non-SSL鏉???銉?????濞?娴h法??TLS SMTP?????????
-- ??銊?????缁???锝勮厬???娑?娑?瀵??????銊??ruler bar???
-- 缂???鏉?????娑?濞h????鏉??鐏忓彉??娴?濮濓絿鈥???娴?鐟欙絾?鍓с仛??????
+- 鍐呭祵鏂囨湰鍙互寰堝ソ鐨勫伐浣滐紙鎴栬呬娇鐢ㄩ檮浠讹級銆
+- 鍏佽浣跨敤澶栭儴鐨勭紪杈戝櫒銆
+- 瀵逛簬鐩綍杈冨鏃堕潪甯告參銆
+- 濡傛灉閫氳繃non-SSL杩炴帴锛屾棤娉曚娇鐢═LS SMTP鎺堟潈銆
+- 鍦ㄧ粍鎴愮獥鍙d腑鏈変竴涓緢鏈夌敤鐨剅uler bar銆
+- 缁欏湴鍧鏈腑娣诲姞鍦板潃灏变笉浼氭纭殑浜嗚В鏄剧ず鍚嶃
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Thunderbird (GUI)
-姒?鐠併倖????鍏??閿?thunderbird瀵?鐎硅??????????????閿?娴????鏉????娑?娴???瑙?????娴犮儱宸??璺?????瀵???鏉戙偨???
+榛樿鎯呭喌涓嬶紝thunderbird寰堝鏄撴崯鍧忔枃鏈紝浣嗘槸杩樻湁涓浜涙柟娉曞彲浠ュ己鍒跺畠鍙樺緱鏇村ソ銆
-- ??銊?銊?宄????鐤?鍓х枂???閿?缂???????鐎佃??閿?娑?鐟???????"Compose messages in HTML format"???
+- 鍦ㄧ敤鎴峰笎鍙疯缃噷锛岀粍鎴愬拰瀵诲潃锛屼笉瑕侀夋嫨"Compose messages in HTML format"銆
-- 缂?鏉?娴????Thunderbird???缂?鐠佸墽鐤??銉ゅ▏鐎?娑?鐟????鐞?娴h法??閿?user_pref("mailnews.wraplength", 0);
+- 缂栬緫浣犵殑Thunderbird閰嶇疆璁剧疆鏉ヤ娇瀹冧笉瑕佹媶琛屼娇鐢細user_pref("mailnews.wraplength", 0);
-- 缂?鏉?娴????Thunderbird???缂?鐠佸墽鐤嗛敍?娴e灝??娑?鐟?娴h法??"format=flowed"??鐓??閿?user_pref("mailnews.
+- 缂栬緫浣犵殑Thunderbird閰嶇疆璁剧疆锛屼娇瀹冧笉瑕佷娇鐢"format=flowed"鏍煎紡锛歶ser_pref("mailnews.
send_plaintext_flowed", false);
-- 娴????鐟?娴?Thunderbird???娑撴椽???????鐓????鐟??閿?
- 婵????姒?鐠併倖????鍏??娴?娑??????????HTML??鐓??閿???锝?????瀵???淇??娴?娴?娴????妫???????娑????濡?娑???????"Preformat"??鐓?????
- 婵????姒?鐠併倖????鍏??娴?娑??????????????????鐓??閿?娴?娑?瀵????鐎???閫涜礋HTML??鐓??閿?娴?娴?娴?娑撹桨??濞嗏剝?褏??閿???銉ゅ姛?????鎵??濞????閿?
- ??璺??瀵搫?鏈靛▏鐎??????鐗???????鐓??閿???????鐎?鐏忓彉?????鐞????鐟?鐎???鏉??閿???銊??娣囷紕????鐐??娑?娴h法??shift?????銉ゅ▏鐎????娑?HTML
- ??鐓??閿???璺?????妫???????娑????濡?娑???????"Preformat"??鐓?????
+- 浣犻渶瑕佷娇Thunderbird鍙樹负棰勫厛鏍煎紡鏂瑰紡锛
+ 濡傛灉榛樿鎯呭喌涓嬩綘涔﹀啓鐨勬槸HTML鏍煎紡锛岄偅涓嶆槸寰堥毦銆備粎浠呬粠鏍囬鏍忕殑涓嬫媺妗嗕腑閫夋嫨"Preformat"鏍煎紡銆
+ 濡傛灉榛樿鎯呭喌涓嬩綘涔﹀啓鐨勬槸鏂囨湰鏍煎紡锛屼綘涓嶅緱鎶婂畠鏀逛负HTML鏍煎紡锛堜粎浠呬綔涓轰竴娆℃х殑锛夋潵涔﹀啓鏂扮殑娑堟伅锛
+ 鐒跺悗寮哄埗浣垮畠鍥炲埌鏂囨湰鏍煎紡锛屽惁鍒欏畠灏变細鎷嗚銆傝瀹炵幇瀹冿紝鍦ㄥ啓淇$殑鍥炬爣涓婁娇鐢╯hift閿潵浣垮畠鍙樹负HTML
+ 鏍煎紡锛岀劧鍚庢爣棰樻爮鐨勪笅鎷夋涓夋嫨"Preformat"鏍煎紡銆
-- ???鐠侀晲濞??銊????銊??缂?鏉????閿?
- ???鐎?Thunderbird???鐞涖儰?????缁?????????瑙??鐏忚鲸??娴h法?銊??娑?"external editor"??鈺??閿???璺??娴h法?銊????????濞嗐垻??
- $EDITOR??銉?璇???????????楠炴儼藟娑???鐗?????娑????鐟?鐎???鏉??閿????娴犮儰??鏉炶棄鑻熸稉?鐎?鐟?鏉?娑???鈺??閿???璺??濞h??娑?娑?娴h法?銊?????
- ??????View->Toolbars->Customize...??????瑜?娴?娑????娣団剝???????璺??娴?娴???鐟?璇??鐏忓崬??娴犮儰?????
+- 鍏佽浣跨敤澶栭儴鐨勭紪杈戝櫒锛
+ 閽堝Thunderbird鎵撹ˉ涓佹渶绠鍗曠殑鏂规硶灏辨槸浣跨敤涓涓"external editor"鎵╁睍锛岀劧鍚庝娇鐢ㄤ綘鏈鍠滄鐨
+ $EDITOR鏉ヨ鍙栨垨鑰呭悎骞惰ˉ涓佸埌鏂囨湰涓傝瀹炵幇瀹冿紝鍙互涓嬭浇骞朵笖瀹夎杩欎釜鎵╁睍锛岀劧鍚庢坊鍔犱竴涓娇鐢ㄥ畠鐨
+ 鎸夐敭View->Toolbars->Customize...鏈鍚庡綋浣犱功鍐欎俊鎭殑鏃跺欎粎浠呯偣鍑诲畠灏卞彲浠ヤ簡銆
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
TkRat (GUI)
-???娴犮儰濞??銊?????娴h法??"Insert file..."??????婢???銊??缂?鏉???銊??
+鍙互浣跨敤瀹冦備娇鐢"Insert file..."鎴栬呭閮ㄧ殑缂栬緫鍣ㄣ
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Gmail (Web GUI)
-娑?鐟?娴h法?銊????????鐞涖儰?????
+涓嶈浣跨敤瀹冨彂閫佽ˉ涓併
-Gmail缂?妞ら潧?銏?椋???????銊?鐗????鎯般冪粭?鏉????娑撹櫣鈹??绗??
+Gmail缃戦〉瀹㈡埛绔嚜鍔ㄥ湴鎶婂埗琛ㄧ杞崲涓虹┖鏍笺
-??鐣?璺?鎯般冪粭?鏉????娑撹櫣鈹??濂??妫????娴犮儴??婢???銊??鏉???銊ㄐ??绛???????璺??鏉?娴?娴h法?銊??鏉???銏?????濮?鐞???????娑?78娑?鐎?缁????
+铏界劧鍒惰〃绗﹁浆鎹负绌烘牸闂鍙互琚閮ㄧ紪杈戝櫒瑙e喅锛屽悓鏃跺畠杩樹細浣跨敤鍥炶溅鎹㈣鎶婃瘡琛屾媶鍒嗕负78涓瓧绗︺
-???娑?娑????妫????Gmail鏉?娴????娴犺??娑????ASCII???鐎?缁????娣団剝????閫涜礋base64缂???????鐎????娑?鐟楀灝????????濞喲勫簥娴滆櫣?????鐎????
+鍙︿竴涓棶棰樻槸Gmail杩樹細鎶婁换浣曚笉鏄疉SCII鐨勫瓧绗︾殑淇℃伅鏀逛负base64缂栫爜銆傚畠鎶婁笢瑗垮彉鐨勫儚娆ф床浜虹殑鍚嶅瓧銆
###
diff --git a/Documentation/zh_CN/magic-number.txt b/Documentation/zh_CN/magic-number.txt
index 4c4ce853577b..c278f412dc65 100644
--- a/Documentation/zh_CN/magic-number.txt
+++ b/Documentation/zh_CN/magic-number.txt
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ MKISS_DRIVER_MAGIC 0x04bf mkiss_channel drivers/net/mkiss.h
RISCOM8_MAGIC 0x0907 riscom_port drivers/char/riscom8.h
SPECIALIX_MAGIC 0x0907 specialix_port drivers/char/specialix_io8.h
HDLC_MAGIC 0x239e n_hdlc drivers/char/n_hdlc.c
-APM_BIOS_MAGIC 0x4101 apm_user arch/i386/kernel/apm.c
+APM_BIOS_MAGIC 0x4101 apm_user arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c
CYCLADES_MAGIC 0x4359 cyclades_port include/linux/cyclades.h
DB_MAGIC 0x4442 fc_info drivers/net/iph5526_novram.c
DL_MAGIC 0x444d fc_info drivers/net/iph5526_novram.c