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* powerpc: Revert the initial stack protector supportMichael Ellerman2017-01-241-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Unfortunately the stack protector support we merged recently only works on some toolchains. If the toolchain is built without glibc support everything works fine, but if glibc is built then it leads to a panic at boot. The solution is not rc5 material, so revert the support for now. This reverts commits: 6533b7c16ee5 ("powerpc: Initial stack protector (-fstack-protector) support") 902e06eb86cd ("powerpc/32: Change the stack protector canary value per task") Fixes: 6533b7c16ee5 ("powerpc: Initial stack protector (-fstack-protector) support") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* Merge tag 'powerpc-4.10-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-12-161-0/+3
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Highlights include: - Support for the kexec_file_load() syscall, which is a prereq for secure and trusted boot. - Prevent kernel execution of userspace on P9 Radix (similar to SMEP/PXN). - Sort the exception tables at build time, to save time at boot, and store them as relative offsets to save space in the kernel image & memory. - Allow building the kernel with thin archives, which should allow us to build an allyesconfig once some other fixes land. - Build fixes to allow us to correctly rebuild when changing the kernel endian from big to little or vice versa. - Plumbing so that we can avoid doing a full mm TLB flush on P9 Radix. - Initial stack protector support (-fstack-protector). - Support for dumping the radix (aka. Linux) and hash page tables via debugfs. - Fix an oops in cxl coredump generation when cxl_get_fd() is used. - Freescale updates from Scott: "Highlights include 8xx hugepage support, qbman fixes/cleanup, device tree updates, and some misc cleanup." - Many and varied fixes and minor enhancements as always. Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual, Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Christophe Jaillet, Christophe Leroy, Denis Kirjanov, Elimar Riesebieter, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geliang Tang, Geoff Levand, Jack Miller, Johan Hovold, Lars-Peter Clausen, Libin, Madhavan Srinivasan, Michael Neuling, Nathan Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Pan Xinhui, Peter Senna Tschudin, Rashmica Gupta, Rui Teng, Russell Currey, Scott Wood, Simon Guo, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Tobias Klauser, Vaibhav Jain" [ And thanks to Michael, who took time off from a new baby to get this pull request done. - Linus ] * tag 'powerpc-4.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (174 commits) powerpc/fsl/dts: add FMan node for t1042d4rdb powerpc/fsl/dts: add sg_2500_aqr105_phy4 alias on t1024rdb powerpc/fsl/dts: add QMan and BMan nodes on t1024 powerpc/fsl/dts: add QMan and BMan nodes on t1023 soc/fsl/qman: test: use DEFINE_SPINLOCK() powerpc/fsl-lbc: use DEFINE_SPINLOCK() powerpc/8xx: Implement support of hugepages powerpc: get hugetlbpage handling more generic powerpc: port 64 bits pgtable_cache to 32 bits powerpc/boot: Request no dynamic linker for boot wrapper soc/fsl/bman: Use resource_size instead of computation soc/fsl/qe: use builtin_platform_driver powerpc/fsl_pmc: use builtin_platform_driver powerpc/83xx/suspend: use builtin_platform_driver powerpc/ftrace: Fix the comments for ftrace_modify_code powerpc/perf: macros for power9 format encoding powerpc/perf: power9 raw event format encoding powerpc/perf: update attribute_group data structure powerpc/perf: factor out the event format field powerpc/mm/iommu, vfio/spapr: Put pages on VFIO container shutdown ...
| * powerpc/32: Change the stack protector canary value per taskChristophe Leroy2016-11-231-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Partially copied from commit df0698be14c66 ("ARM: stack protector: change the canary value per task") A new random value for the canary is stored in the task struct whenever a new task is forked. This is meant to allow for different canary values per task. On powerpc, GCC expects the canary value to be found in a global variable called __stack_chk_guard. So this variable has to be updated with the value stored in the task struct whenever a task switch occurs. Because the variable GCC expects is global, this cannot work on SMP unfortunately. So, on SMP, the same initial canary value is kept throughout, making this feature a bit less effective although it is still useful. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* | KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Adapt TLB invalidations to work on POWER9Paul Mackerras2016-11-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | POWER9 adds new capabilities to the tlbie (TLB invalidate entry) and tlbiel (local tlbie) instructions. Both instructions get a set of new parameters (RIC, PRS and R) which appear as bits in the instruction word. The tlbiel instruction now has a second register operand, which contains a PID and/or LPID value if needed, and should otherwise contain 0. This adapts KVM-HV's usage of tlbie and tlbiel to work on POWER9 as well as older processors. Since we only handle HPT guests so far, we need RIC=0 PRS=0 R=0, which ends up with the same instruction word as on previous processors, so we don't need to conditionally execute different instructions depending on the processor. The local flush on first entry to a guest in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S is a loop which depends on the number of TLB sets. Rather than using feature sections to set the number of iterations based on which CPU we're on, we now work out this number at VM creation time and store it in the kvm_arch struct. That will make it possible to get the number from the device tree in future, which will help with compatibility with future processors. Since mmu_partition_table_set_entry() does a global flush of the whole LPID, we don't need to do the TLB flush on first entry to the guest on each processor. Therefore we don't set all bits in the tlb_need_flush bitmap on VM startup on POWER9. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
* | KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add new POWER9 guest-accessible SPRsPaul Mackerras2016-11-241-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds code to handle two new guest-accessible special-purpose registers on POWER9: TIDR (thread ID register) and PSSCR (processor stop status and control register). They are context-switched between host and guest, and the guest values can be read and set via the one_reg interface. The PSSCR contains some fields which are guest-accessible and some which are only accessible in hypervisor mode. We only allow the guest-accessible fields to be read or set by userspace. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
* | KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore XER in checkpointed register statePaul Mackerras2016-11-211-0/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When switching from/to a guest that has a transaction in progress, we need to save/restore the checkpointed register state. Although XER is part of the CPU state that gets checkpointed, the code that does this saving and restoring doesn't save/restore XER. This fixes it by saving and restoring the XER. To allow userspace to read/write the checkpointed XER value, we also add a new ONE_REG specifier. The visible effect of this bug is that the guest may see its XER value being corrupted when it uses transactions. Fixes: e4e38121507a ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add transactional memory support") Fixes: 0a8eccefcb34 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add missing code for transaction reclaim on guest exit") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+ Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
* Merge tag 'powerpc-4.9-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-10-071-6/+6
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Highlights: - Major rework of Book3S 64-bit exception vectors (Nicholas Piggin) - Use gas sections for arranging exception vectors et. al. - Large set of TM cleanups and selftests (Cyril Bur) - Enable transactional memory (TM) lazily for userspace (Cyril Bur) - Support for XZ compression in the zImage wrapper (Oliver O'Halloran) - Add support for bpf constant blinding (Naveen N. Rao) - Beginnings of upstream support for PA Semi Nemo motherboards (Darren Stevens) Fixes: - Ensure .mem(init|exit).text are within _stext/_etext (Michael Ellerman) - xmon: Don't use ld on 32-bit (Michael Ellerman) - vdso64: Use double word compare on pointers (Anton Blanchard) - powerpc/nvram: Fix an incorrect partition merge (Pan Xinhui) - powerpc: Fix usage of _PAGE_RO in hugepage (Christophe Leroy) - powerpc/mm: Update FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER range to allow hugetlb w/4K (Aneesh Kumar K.V) - Fix memory leak in queue_hotplug_event() error path (Andrew Donnellan) - Replay hypervisor maintenance interrupt first (Nicholas Piggin) Various performance optimisations (Anton Blanchard): - Align hot loops of memset() and backwards_memcpy() - During context switch, check before setting mm_cpumask - Remove static branch prediction in atomic{, 64}_add_unless - Only disable HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS on POWER7 little endian - Set default CPU type to POWER8 for little endian builds Cleanups & features: - Sparse fixes/cleanups (Daniel Axtens) - Preserve CFAR value on SLB miss caused by access to bogus address (Paul Mackerras) - Radix MMU fixups for POWER9 (Aneesh Kumar K.V) - Support for setting used_(vsr|vr|spe) in sigreturn path (for CRIU) (Simon Guo) - Optimise syscall entry for virtual, relocatable case (Nicholas Piggin) - Optimise MSR handling in exception handling (Nicholas Piggin) - Support for kexec with Radix MMU (Benjamin Herrenschmidt) - powernv EEH fixes (Russell Currey) - Suprise PCI hotplug support for powernv (Gavin Shan) - Endian/sparse fixes for powernv PCI (Gavin Shan) - Defconfig updates (Anton Blanchard) - KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Migrate pinned pages out of CMA (Balbir Singh) - cxl: Flush PSL cache before resetting the adapter (Frederic Barrat) - cxl: replace loop with for_each_child_of_node(), remove unneeded of_node_put() (Andrew Donnellan) - Fix HV facility unavailable to use correct handler (Nicholas Piggin) - Remove unnecessary syscall trampoline (Nicholas Piggin) - fadump: Fix build break when CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE=n (Michael Ellerman) - Quieten EEH message when no adapters are found (Anton Blanchard) - powernv: Add PHB register dump debugfs handle (Russell Currey) - Use kprobe blacklist for exception handlers & asm functions (Nicholas Piggin) - Document the syscall ABI (Nicholas Piggin) - MAINTAINERS: Update cxl maintainers (Michael Neuling) - powerpc: Remove all usages of NO_IRQ (Michael Ellerman) Minor cleanups: - Andrew Donnellan, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Cyril Bur, Frederic Barrat, Pan Xinhui, PrasannaKumar Muralidharan, Rui Teng, Simon Guo" * tag 'powerpc-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (156 commits) powerpc/bpf: Add support for bpf constant blinding powerpc/bpf: Implement support for tail calls powerpc/bpf: Introduce accessors for using the tmp local stack space powerpc/fadump: Fix build break when CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE=n powerpc: tm: Enable transactional memory (TM) lazily for userspace powerpc/tm: Add TM Unavailable Exception powerpc: Remove do_load_up_transact_{fpu,altivec} powerpc: tm: Rename transct_(*) to ck(\1)_state powerpc: tm: Always use fp_state and vr_state to store live registers selftests/powerpc: Add checks for transactional VSXs in signal contexts selftests/powerpc: Add checks for transactional VMXs in signal contexts selftests/powerpc: Add checks for transactional FPUs in signal contexts selftests/powerpc: Add checks for transactional GPRs in signal contexts selftests/powerpc: Check that signals always get delivered selftests/powerpc: Add TM tcheck helpers in C selftests/powerpc: Allow tests to extend their kill timeout selftests/powerpc: Introduce GPR asm helper header file selftests/powerpc: Move VMX stack frame macros to header file selftests/powerpc: Rework FPU stack placement macros and move to header file selftests/powerpc: Check for VSX preservation across userspace preemption ...
| * powerpc: tm: Rename transct_(*) to ck(\1)_stateCyril Bur2016-10-041-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make the structures being used for checkpointed state named consistently with the pt_regs/ckpt_regs. Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* | KVM: PPC: Book3S: Treat VTB as a per-subcore register, not per-threadPaul Mackerras2016-09-271-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | POWER8 has one virtual timebase (VTB) register per subcore, not one per CPU thread. The HV KVM code currently treats VTB as a per-thread register, which can lead to spurious soft lockup messages from guests which use the VTB as the time source for the soft lockup detector. (CPUs before POWER8 did not have the VTB register.) For HV KVM, this fixes the problem by making only the primary thread in each virtual core save and restore the VTB value. With this, the VTB state becomes part of the kvmppc_vcore structure. This also means that "piggybacking" of multiple virtual cores onto one subcore is not possible on POWER8, because then the virtual cores would share a single VTB register. PR KVM emulates a VTB register, which is per-vcpu because PR KVM has no notion of CPU threads or SMT. For PR KVM we move the VTB state into the kvmppc_vcpu_book3s struct. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.14+ Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
* powerpc/8xx: Force VIRT_IMMR_BASE to be a positive numberScott Wood2016-07-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The asm-offsets mechanism generates signed numbers, even if the input value is explicitly unsigned. This causes a problem with older binutils (e.g. 2.23), which sign-extend a negative number when @h is applied. Thus, this instruction: cmpli cr0, r11, VIRT_IMMR_BASE@h resulted in this: Error: operand out of range (0xfffffff0 is not between 0x00000000 and 0x0000ffff) By casting to a larger type, we can force the output to be expressed as a positive number. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
* powerpc/8xx: Fix vaddr for IMMR early remapChristophe Leroy2016-07-091-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Memory: 124428K/131072K available (3748K kernel code, 188K rwdata, 648K rodata, 508K init, 290K bss, 6644K reserved) Kernel virtual memory layout: * 0xfffdf000..0xfffff000 : fixmap * 0xfde00000..0xfe000000 : consistent mem * 0xfddf6000..0xfde00000 : early ioremap * 0xc9000000..0xfddf6000 : vmalloc & ioremap SLUB: HWalign=16, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1 Today, IMMR is mapped 1:1 at startup Mapping IMMR 1:1 is just wrong because it may overlap with another area. On most mpc8xx boards it is OK as IMMR is set to 0xff000000 but for instance on EP88xC board, IMMR is at 0xfa200000 which overlaps with VM ioremap area This patch fixes the virtual address for remapping IMMR with the fixmap regardless of the value of IMMR. The size of IMMR area is 256kbytes (CPM at offset 0, security engine at offset 128k) so a 512k page is enough Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
* powerpc32: provide VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTINGChristophe Leroy2016-07-091-4/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch provides VIRT_CPU_ACCOUTING to PPC32 architecture. PPC32 doesn't have the PACA structure, so we use the task_info structure to store the accounting data. In order to reuse on PPC32 the PPC64 functions, all u64 data has been replaced by 'unsigned long' so that it is u32 on PPC32 and u64 on PPC64 Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
* powerpc/asm: Remove unused symbols in asm-offsets.cRashmica Gupta2016-06-161-49/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | THREAD_DSCR: Added in efcac6589a27 "powerpc: Per process DSCR + some fixes (try#4)" Last usage removed in 152d523e6307 "powerpc: Create context switch helpers save_sprs() and restore_sprs()" THREAD_DSCR_INHERIT: Added in 714332858bfd "powerpc: Restore correct DSCR in context switch" Last usage removed in 152d523e6307 "powerpc: Create context switch helpers save_sprs() and restore_sprs()" THREAD_TAR: Added in 2468dcf641e4 "powerpc: Add support for context switching the TAR register" Last usage removed in 152d523e6307 "powerpc: Create context switch helpers save_sprs() and restore_sprs()" THREAD_BESCR, THREAD_EBBHR and THREAD_EBBRR: Added in 9353374b8e15 "powerpc: Context switch the new EBB SPRs" Last usage removed in 152d523e6307 "powerpc: Create context switch helpers save_sprs() and restore_sprs()" THREAD_SIAR, THREAD_SDAR, THREAD_SIER, THREAD_MMCR0, and THREAD_MMCR2: Added in 59affcd3e460 "powerpc: Context switch more PMU related SPRs" Last usage removed in b11ae95100f7 "powerpc: Partial revert of "Context switch more PMU related SPRs"" PACA_LOCK_TOKEN: Added in 9e368f291560 "KVM: PPC: book3s_hv: Add support for PPC970-family processors" Last usage removed in c17b98cf6028 "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove code for PPC970 processors" HCALL_STAT_SIZE, HCALL_STAT_CALLS, HCALL_STAT_TB and HCALL_STAT_PURR: Added in 57852a853b0d "[POWERPC] powerpc: Instrument Hypervisor Calls" Last usage removed in c8cd093a6e9f "powerpc: tracing: Add hypervisor call tracepoints" VCPU_EPLC: Added in d30f6e480055 "KVM: PPC: booke: category E.HV (GS-mode) support" Never used. CPU_DOWN_FLUSH: Added in e7affb1dba0e "powerpc/cache: add cache flush operation for various e500" Never used. CFG_STAMP_XSEC: Added in 14cf11af6cf6 "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc." Last usage removed in 0e469db8f70c "powerpc: Rework VDSO gettimeofday to prevent time going backwards" KVM_LPCR: Added in aa04b4cc5be6 "KVM: PPC: Allocate RMAs (Real Mode Areas) at boot for use by guests" Last usage removed in a0144e2a6b0b "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Store LPCR value for each virtual core" GPR15, GPR16, GPR17, GPR18, GPR19, GPR20, GPR21, GPR22, GPR23, GPR24, GPR25, GPR26, GPR27, GPR28, GPR29, GPR30 and GPR31: Added in 14cf11af6cf6 "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc." Never used. VCPU_SHADOW_FSCR: Added in 616dff860282 "KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Handle Facility interrupt and FSCR" Never used. VCPU_SHADOW_SRR1: Added in a2d56020d1d9 "KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Keep volatile reg values in vcpu rather than shadow_vcpu" Never used. KVM_SPLIT_SIZE: Added in b4deba5c41e9 "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement dynamicmicro-threading on POWER8" Never used. VCPU_VCPUID: Added in de56a948b918 "KVM: PPC: Add support for Book3S processors in hypervisor mode" Last usage removed 1b400ba0cd24 "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Improve handling of local vs. global TLB invalidations" _MQ: Added in 14cf11af6cf6 "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc." Never used. AUDITCONTEXT: Added in 14cf11af6cf6 "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc." Last usage removed in 401d1f029beb "[PATCH] syscall entry/exit revamp" CLONE_VM: Added in 14cf11af6cf6 "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc." Currently unused. CLONE_UNTRACED: Added in 14cf11af6cf6 "powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc." Currently unused. Signed-off-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmicy@gmail.com> [mpe: Munge change log] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* powerpc/mm: Make page table size a variableAneesh Kumar K.V2016-05-011-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Radix and hash MMU models support different page table sizes. Make the #defines a variable so that existing code can work with variable sizes. Slice related code is only used by hash, so use hash constants there. We will replicate some of the boundary conditions with resepct to TASK_SIZE using radix values too. Right now we do boundary condition check using hash constants. Swapper pgdir size is initialized in asm code. We select the max pgd size to keep it simple. For now we select hash pgdir. When adding radix we will switch that to radix pgdir which is 64K. BUILD_BUG_ON check which is removed is already done in hugepage_init() using MAYBE_BUILD_BUG_ON(). Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* Merge branch 'topic/livepatch' into nextMichael Ellerman2016-04-181-0/+4
|\ | | | | | | | | Merge the support for live patching on ppc64le using mprofile-kernel. This branch has also been merged into the livepatching tree for v4.7.
| * powerpc/livepatch: Add live patching support on ppc64leMichael Ellerman2016-04-141-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add the kconfig logic & assembly support for handling live patched functions. This depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS, which in turn depends on the new -mprofile-kernel ftrace ABI, which is only supported currently on ppc64le. Live patching is handled by a special ftrace handler. This means it runs from ftrace_caller(). The live patch handler modifies the NIP so as to redirect the return from ftrace_caller() to the new patched function. However there is one particularly tricky case we need to handle. If a function A calls another function B, and it is known at link time that they share the same TOC, then A will not save or restore its TOC, and will call the local entry point of B. When we live patch B, we replace it with a new function C, which may not have the same TOC as A. At live patch time it's too late to modify A to do the TOC save/restore, so the live patching code must interpose itself between A and C, and do the TOC save/restore that A omitted. An additionaly complication is that the livepatch code can not create a stack frame in order to save the TOC. That is because if C takes > 8 arguments, or is varargs, A will have written the arguments for C in A's stack frame. To solve this, we introduce a "livepatch stack" which grows upward from the base of the regular stack, and is used to store the TOC & LR when calling a live patched function. When the patched function returns, we retrieve the real LR & TOC from the livepatch stack, restore them, and pop the livepatch "stack frame". Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Reviewed-by: Torsten Duwe <duwe@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
* | powerpc/cache: add cache flush operation for various e500chenhui zhao2016-03-041-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Various e500 core have different cache architecture, so they need different cache flush operations. Therefore, add a callback function cpu_flush_caches to the struct cpu_spec. The cache flush operation for the specific kind of e500 is selected at init time. The callback function will flush all caches inside the current cpu. Signed-off-by: Chenhui Zhao <chenhui.zhao@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Tang Yuantian <Yuantian.Tang@feescale.com> Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
* | powerpc: Restore FPU/VEC/VSX if previously usedCyril Bur2016-03-021-0/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently the FPU, VEC and VSX facilities are lazily loaded. This is not a problem unless a process is using these facilities. Modern versions of GCC are very good at automatically vectorising code, new and modernised workloads make use of floating point and vector facilities, even the kernel makes use of vectorised memcpy. All this combined greatly increases the cost of a syscall since the kernel uses the facilities sometimes even in syscall fast-path making it increasingly common for a thread to take an *_unavailable exception soon after a syscall, not to mention potentially taking all three. The obvious overcompensation to this problem is to simply always load all the facilities on every exit to userspace. Loading up all FPU, VEC and VSX registers every time can be expensive and if a workload does avoid using them, it should not be forced to incur this penalty. An 8bit counter is used to detect if the registers have been used in the past and the registers are always loaded until the value wraps to back to zero. Several versions of the assembly in entry_64.S were tested: 1. Always calling C. 2. Performing a common case check and then calling C. 3. A complex check in asm. After some benchmarking it was determined that avoiding C in the common case is a performance benefit (option 2). The full check in asm (option 3) greatly complicated that codepath for a negligible performance gain and the trade-off was deemed not worth it. Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com> [mpe: Move load_vec in the struct to fill an existing hole, reword change log] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> fixup
* powerpc: Copy only required pieces of the mm_context_t to the pacaMichael Neuling2015-12-271-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently we copy the whole mm_context_t to the paca but only access a few bits of it. This is wasteful of space paca and also takes quite some time in the hot path of context switching. This patch pulls in only the required bits from the mm_context_t to the paca and on context switch, copies only those. Benchmarking this (On top of Anton's recent MSR context switching changes [1]) using processes and yield shows an improvement of almost 3% on POWER8: http://ozlabs.org/~anton/junkcode/context_switch2.c ./context_switch2 --test=yield --process 0 0 1. https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2015-October/135700.html Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> [mpe: Rename paca fields to be mm_ctx_foo rather than context_foo] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* powerpc: Add function to copy mm_context_t to the pacaMichael Neuling2015-12-191-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | This adds a function to copy the mm->context to the paca. This is only a basic conversion for now but will be used more extensively in the next patch. This also adds #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S around this code since it's not used elsewhere. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2015-09-101-0/+9
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull more kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Full debug support for arm64 - Active state switching for timer interrupts - Lazy FP/SIMD save/restore for arm64 - Generic ARMv8 target PPC: - Book3S: A few bug fixes - Book3S: Allow micro-threading on POWER8 x86: - Compiler warnings Generic: - Adaptive polling for guest halt" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (49 commits) kvm: irqchip: fix memory leak kvm: move new trace event outside #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF KVM: trace kvm_halt_poll_ns grow/shrink KVM: dynamic halt-polling KVM: make halt_poll_ns per-vCPU Silence compiler warning in arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c kvm: compile process_smi_save_seg_64() only for x86_64 KVM: x86: avoid uninitialized variable warning KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix typo in top comment about locking KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix size of the PSPB register KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Exit on H_DOORBELL if HOST_IPI is set KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix race in starting secondary threads KVM: PPC: Book3S: correct width in XER handling KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix preempted vcore stolen time calculation KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix preempted vcore list locking KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement H_CLEAR_REF and H_CLEAR_MOD KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix bug in dirty page tracking KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix race in reading change bit when removing HPTE KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement dynamic micro-threading on POWER8 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make use of unused threads when running guests ...
| * KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement dynamic micro-threading on POWER8Paul Mackerras2015-08-221-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This builds on the ability to run more than one vcore on a physical core by using the micro-threading (split-core) modes of the POWER8 chip. Previously, only vcores from the same VM could be run together, and (on POWER8) only if they had just one thread per core. With the ability to split the core on guest entry and unsplit it on guest exit, we can run up to 8 vcpu threads from up to 4 different VMs, and we can run multiple vcores with 2 or 4 vcpus per vcore. Dynamic micro-threading is only available if the static configuration of the cores is whole-core mode (unsplit), and only on POWER8. To manage this, we introduce a new kvm_split_mode struct which is shared across all of the subcores in the core, with a pointer in the paca on each thread. In addition we extend the core_info struct to have information on each subcore. When deciding whether to add a vcore to the set already on the core, we now have two possibilities: (a) piggyback the vcore onto an existing subcore, or (b) start a new subcore. Currently, when any vcpu needs to exit the guest and switch to host virtual mode, we interrupt all the threads in all subcores and switch the core back to whole-core mode. It may be possible in future to allow some of the subcores to keep executing in the guest while subcore 0 switches to the host, but that is not implemented in this patch. This adds a module parameter called dynamic_mt_modes which controls which micro-threading (split-core) modes the code will consider, as a bitmap. In other words, if it is 0, no micro-threading mode is considered; if it is 2, only 2-way micro-threading is considered; if it is 4, only 4-way, and if it is 6, both 2-way and 4-way micro-threading mode will be considered. The default is 6. With this, we now have secondary threads which are the primary thread for their subcore and therefore need to do the MMU switch. These threads will need to be started even if they have no vcpu to run, so we use the vcore pointer in the PACA rather than the vcpu pointer to trigger them. It is now possible for thread 0 to find that an exit has been requested before it gets to switch the subcore state to the guest. In that case we haven't added the guest's timebase offset to the timebase, so we need to be careful not to subtract the offset in the guest exit path. In fact we just skip the whole path that switches back to host context, since we haven't switched to the guest context. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
| * KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make use of unused threads when running guestsPaul Mackerras2015-08-221-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When running a virtual core of a guest that is configured with fewer threads per core than the physical cores have, the extra physical threads are currently unused. This makes it possible to use them to run one or more other virtual cores from the same guest when certain conditions are met. This applies on POWER7, and on POWER8 to guests with one thread per virtual core. (It doesn't apply to POWER8 guests with multiple threads per vcore because they require a 1-1 virtual to physical thread mapping in order to be able to use msgsndp and the TIR.) The idea is that we maintain a list of preempted vcores for each physical cpu (i.e. each core, since the host runs single-threaded). Then, when a vcore is about to run, it checks to see if there are any vcores on the list for its physical cpu that could be piggybacked onto this vcore's execution. If so, those additional vcores are put into state VCORE_PIGGYBACK and their runnable VCPU threads are started as well as the original vcore, which is called the master vcore. After the vcores have exited the guest, the extra ones are put back onto the preempted list if any of their VCPUs are still runnable and not idle. This means that vcpu->arch.ptid is no longer necessarily the same as the physical thread that the vcpu runs on. In order to make it easier for code that wants to send an IPI to know which CPU to target, we now store that in a new field in struct vcpu_arch, called thread_cpu. Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* | powerpc/e6500: remove the stale TCD_LOCK macroKevin Hao2015-08-171-1/+0
|/ | | | | | | | | Since we moved the "lock" to be the first element of struct tlb_core_data in commit 82d86de25b9c ("powerpc/e6500: Make TLB lock recursive"), this macro is not used by any code. Just delete it. Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
* powerpc/kernel: Rename PACA_DSCR to PACA_DSCR_DEFAULTAnshuman Khandual2015-06-071-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | PACA_DSCR offset macro tracks dscr_default element in the paca structure. Better change the name of this macro to match that of the data element it tracks. Makes the code more readable. Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use msgsnd for signalling threads on POWER8Paul Mackerras2015-04-211-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This uses msgsnd where possible for signalling other threads within the same core on POWER8 systems, rather than IPIs through the XICS interrupt controller. This includes waking secondary threads to run the guest, the interrupts generated by the virtual XICS, and the interrupts to bring the other threads out of the guest when exiting. Aggregated statistics from debugfs across vcpus for a guest with 32 vcpus, 8 threads/vcore, running on a POWER8, show this before the change: rm_entry: 3387.6ns (228 - 86600, 1008969 samples) rm_exit: 4561.5ns (12 - 3477452, 1009402 samples) rm_intr: 1660.0ns (12 - 553050, 3600051 samples) and this after the change: rm_entry: 3060.1ns (212 - 65138, 953873 samples) rm_exit: 4244.1ns (12 - 9693408, 954331 samples) rm_intr: 1342.3ns (12 - 1104718, 3405326 samples) for a test of booting Fedora 20 big-endian to the login prompt. The time taken for a H_PROD hcall (which is handled in the host kernel) went down from about 35 microseconds to about 16 microseconds with this change. The noinline added to kvmppc_run_core turned out to be necessary for good performance, at least with gcc 4.9.2 as packaged with Fedora 21 and a little-endian POWER8 host. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use bitmap of active threads rather than countPaul Mackerras2015-04-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, the entry_exit_count field in the kvmppc_vcore struct contains two 8-bit counts, one of the threads that have started entering the guest, and one of the threads that have started exiting the guest. This changes it to an entry_exit_map field which contains two bitmaps of 8 bits each. The advantage of doing this is that it gives us a bitmap of which threads need to be signalled when exiting the guest. That means that we no longer need to use the trick of setting the HDEC to 0 to pull the other threads out of the guest, which led in some cases to a spurious HDEC interrupt on the next guest entry. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Get rid of vcore nap_count and n_wokenPaul Mackerras2015-04-211-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | We can tell when a secondary thread has finished running a guest by the fact that it clears its kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu pointer, so there is no real need for the nap_count field in the kvmppc_vcore struct. This changes kvmppc_wait_for_nap to poll the kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu pointers of the secondary threads rather than polling vc->nap_count. Besides reducing the size of the kvmppc_vcore struct by 8 bytes, this also means that we can tell which secondary threads have got stuck and thus print a more informative error message. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Minor cleanupsPaul Mackerras2015-04-211-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Remove unused kvmppc_vcore::n_busy field. * Remove setting of RMOR, since it was only used on PPC970 and the PPC970 KVM support has been removed. * Don't use r1 or r2 in setting the runlatch since they are conventionally reserved for other things; use r0 instead. * Streamline the code a little and remove the ext_interrupt_to_host label. * Add some comments about register usage. * hcall_try_real_mode doesn't need to be global, and can't be called from C code anyway. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Accumulate timing information for real-mode codePaul Mackerras2015-04-211-0/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reads the timebase at various points in the real-mode guest entry/exit code and uses that to accumulate total, minimum and maximum time spent in those parts of the code. Currently these times are accumulated per vcpu in 5 parts of the code: * rm_entry - time taken from the start of kvmppc_hv_entry() until just before entering the guest. * rm_intr - time from when we take a hypervisor interrupt in the guest until we either re-enter the guest or decide to exit to the host. This includes time spent handling hcalls in real mode. * rm_exit - time from when we decide to exit the guest until the return from kvmppc_hv_entry(). * guest - time spend in the guest * cede - time spent napping in real mode due to an H_CEDE hcall while other threads in the same vcore are active. These times are exposed in debugfs in a directory per vcpu that contains a file called "timings". This file contains one line for each of the 5 timings above, with the name followed by a colon and 4 numbers, which are the count (number of times the code has been executed), the total time, the minimum time, and the maximum time, all in nanoseconds. The overhead of the extra code amounts to about 30ns for an hcall that is handled in real mode (e.g. H_SET_DABR), which is about 25%. Since production environments may not wish to incur this overhead, the new code is conditional on a new config symbol, CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_EXIT_TIMING. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* powerpc/kvm: Create proper names for the kvm_host_state PMU fieldsMichael Ellerman2014-12-291-2/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | We have two arrays in kvm_host_state that contain register values for the PMU. Currently we only create an asm-offsets symbol for the base of the arrays, and do the array offset in the assembly code. Creating an asm-offsets symbol for each field individually makes the code much nicer to read, particularly for the MMCRx/SIxR/SDAR fields, and might have helped us notice the recent double restore bug we had in this code. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* Merge tag 'powerpc-3.19-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-12-191-0/+11
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux Pull second batch of powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "The highlight is the series that reworks the idle management on powernv, which allows us to use deeper idle states on those machines. There's the fix from Anton for the "BUG at kernel/smpboot.c:134!" problem. An i2c driver for powernv. This is acked by Wolfram Sang, and he asked that we take it through the powerpc tree. A fix for audit from rgb at Red Hat, acked by Paul Moore who is one of the audit maintainers. A patch from Ben to export the symbol map of our OPAL firmware as a sysfs file, so that tools can use it. Also some CXL fixes, a couple of powerpc perf fixes, a fix for smt-enabled, and the patch to add __force to get_user() so we can use bitwise types" * tag 'powerpc-3.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux: powerpc/powernv: Ignore smt-enabled on Power8 and later powerpc/uaccess: Allow get_user() with bitwise types powerpc/powernv: Expose OPAL firmware symbol map powernv/powerpc: Add winkle support for offline cpus powernv/cpuidle: Redesign idle states management powerpc/powernv: Enable Offline CPUs to enter deep idle states powerpc/powernv: Switch off MMU before entering nap/sleep/rvwinkle mode i2c: Driver to expose PowerNV platform i2c busses powerpc: add little endian flag to syscall_get_arch() power/perf/hv-24x7: Use kmem_cache_free() instead of kfree powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Use per-cpu page buffer cxl: Unmap MMIO regions when detaching a context cxl: Add timeout to process element commands cxl: Change contexts_lock to a mutex to fix sleep while atomic bug powerpc: Secondary CPUs must set cpu_callin_map after setting active and online
| * powernv/powerpc: Add winkle support for offline cpusShreyas B. Prabhu2014-12-151-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Winkle is a deep idle state supported in power8 chips. A core enters winkle when all the threads of the core enter winkle. In this state power supply to the entire chiplet i.e core, private L2 and private L3 is turned off. As a result it gives higher powersavings compared to sleep. But entering winkle results in a total hypervisor state loss. Hence the hypervisor context has to be preserved before entering winkle and restored upon wake up. Power-on Reset Engine (PORE) is a dedicated engine which is responsible for powering on the chiplet during wake up. It can be programmed to restore the register contests of a few specific registers. This patch uses PORE to restore register state wherever possible and uses stack to save and restore rest of the necessary registers. With hypervisor state restore things fall under three categories- per-core state, per-subcore state and per-thread state. To manage this, extend the infrastructure introduced for sleep. Mainly we add a paca variable subcore_sibling_mask. Using this and the core_idle_state we can distingush first thread in core and subcore. Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
| * powernv/cpuidle: Redesign idle states managementShreyas B. Prabhu2014-12-151-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Deep idle states like sleep and winkle are per core idle states. A core enters these states only when all the threads enter either the particular idle state or a deeper one. There are tasks like fastsleep hardware bug workaround and hypervisor core state save which have to be done only by the last thread of the core entering deep idle state and similarly tasks like timebase resync, hypervisor core register restore that have to be done only by the first thread waking up from these state. The current idle state management does not have a way to distinguish the first/last thread of the core waking/entering idle states. Tasks like timebase resync are done for all the threads. This is not only is suboptimal, but can cause functionality issues when subcores and kvm is involved. This patch adds the necessary infrastructure to track idle states of threads in a per-core structure. It uses this info to perform tasks like fastsleep workaround and timebase resync only once per core. Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Originally-by: Preeti U. Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* | Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2014-12-181-1/+1
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull KVM update from Paolo Bonzini: "3.19 changes for KVM: - spring cleaning: removed support for IA64, and for hardware- assisted virtualization on the PPC970 - ARM, PPC, s390 all had only small fixes For x86: - small performance improvements (though only on weird guests) - usual round of hardware-compliancy fixes from Nadav - APICv fixes - XSAVES support for hosts and guests. XSAVES hosts were broken because the (non-KVM) XSAVES patches inadvertently changed the KVM userspace ABI whenever XSAVES was enabled; hence, this part is going to stable. Guest support is just a matter of exposing the feature and CPUID leaves support" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (179 commits) KVM: move APIC types to arch/x86/ KVM: PPC: Book3S: Enable in-kernel XICS emulation by default KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Improve H_CONFER implementation KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix endianness of instruction obtained from HEIR register KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove code for PPC970 processors KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Tracepoints for KVM HV guest interactions KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Simplify locking around stolen time calculations arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s_paired_singles.c: Remove unused function arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s_pr.c: Remove unused function arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s.c: Remove some unused functions arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s_32_mmu.c: Remove unused function KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Check wait conditions before sleeping in kvmppc_vcore_blocked KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: ptes are big endian KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix inaccuracies in ICP emulation for H_IPI KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix KSM memory corruption KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix an issue where guest is paused on receiving HMI KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix computation of tlbie operand KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add missing HPTE unlock KVM: PPC: BookE: Improve irq inject tracepoint arm/arm64: KVM: Require in-kernel vgic for the arch timers ...
| * KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix endianness of instruction obtained from HEIR registerPaul Mackerras2014-12-171-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are two ways in which a guest instruction can be obtained from the guest in the guest exit code in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S. If the exit was caused by a Hypervisor Emulation interrupt (i.e. an illegal instruction), the offending instruction is in the HEIR register (Hypervisor Emulation Instruction Register). If the exit was caused by a load or store to an emulated MMIO device, we load the instruction from the guest by turning data relocation on and loading the instruction with an lwz instruction. Unfortunately, in the case where the guest has opposite endianness to the host, these two methods give results of different endianness, but both get put into vcpu->arch.last_inst. The HEIR value has been loaded using guest endianness, whereas the lwz will load the instruction using host endianness. The rest of the code that uses vcpu->arch.last_inst assumes it was loaded using host endianness. To fix this, we define a new vcpu field to store the HEIR value. Then, in kvmppc_handle_exit_hv(), we transfer the value from this new field to vcpu->arch.last_inst, doing a byte-swap if the guest and host endianness differ. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
| * KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove code for PPC970 processorsPaul Mackerras2014-12-171-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This removes the code that was added to enable HV KVM to work on PPC970 processors. The PPC970 is an old CPU that doesn't support virtualizing guest memory. Removing PPC970 support also lets us remove the code for allocating and managing contiguous real-mode areas, the code for the !kvm->arch.using_mmu_notifiers case, the code for pinning pages of guest memory when first accessed and keeping track of which pages have been pinned, and the code for handling H_ENTER hypercalls in virtual mode. Book3S HV KVM is now supported only on POWER7 and POWER8 processors. The KVM_CAP_PPC_RMA capability now always returns 0. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* | powerpc/powernv: Cleanup unused MCE definitions/declarations.Mahesh Salgaonkar2014-12-021-7/+0
|/ | | | | | | | | Cleanup OpalMCE_* definitions/declarations and other related code which is not used anymore. Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2014-08-071-0/+2
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull second round of KVM changes from Paolo Bonzini: "Here are the PPC and ARM changes for KVM, which I separated because they had small conflicts (respectively within KVM documentation, and with 3.16-rc changes). Since they were all within the subsystem, I took care of them. Stephen Rothwell reported some snags in PPC builds, but they are all fixed now; the latest linux-next report was clean. New features for ARM include: - KVM VGIC v2 emulation on GICv3 hardware - Big-Endian support for arm/arm64 (guest and host) - Debug Architecture support for arm64 (arm32 is on Christoffer's todo list) And for PPC: - Book3S: Good number of LE host fixes, enable HV on LE - Book3S HV: Add in-guest debug support This release drops support for KVM on the PPC440. As a result, the PPC merge removes more lines than it adds. :) I also included an x86 change, since Davidlohr tied it to an independent bug report and the reporter quickly provided a Tested-by; there was no reason to wait for -rc2" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (122 commits) KVM: Move more code under CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD KVM: nVMX: fix "acknowledge interrupt on exit" when APICv is in use KVM: nVMX: Fix nested vmexit ack intr before load vmcs01 KVM: PPC: Enable IRQFD support for the XICS interrupt controller KVM: Give IRQFD its own separate enabling Kconfig option KVM: Move irq notifier implementation into eventfd.c KVM: Move all accesses to kvm::irq_routing into irqchip.c KVM: irqchip: Provide and use accessors for irq routing table KVM: Don't keep reference to irq routing table in irqfd struct KVM: PPC: drop duplicate tracepoint arm64: KVM: fix 64bit CP15 VM access for 32bit guests KVM: arm64: GICv3: mandate page-aligned GICV region arm64: KVM: GICv3: move system register access to msr_s/mrs_s KVM: PPC: PR: Handle FSCR feature deselects KVM: PPC: HV: Remove generic instruction emulation KVM: PPC: BOOKEHV: rename e500hv_spr to bookehv_spr KVM: PPC: Remove DCR handling KVM: PPC: Expose helper functions for data/inst faults KVM: PPC: Separate loadstore emulation from priv emulation KVM: PPC: Handle magic page in kvmppc_ld/st ...
| * kvm: ppc: bookehv: Save restore SPRN_SPRG9 on guest entry exitBharat Bhushan2014-07-281-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SPRN_SPRG is used by debug interrupt handler, so this is required for debug support. Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
| * KVM: PPC: Book3S: Controls for in-kernel sPAPR hypercall handlingPaul Mackerras2014-07-281-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This provides a way for userspace controls which sPAPR hcalls get handled in the kernel. Each hcall can be individually enabled or disabled for in-kernel handling, except for H_RTAS. The exception for H_RTAS is because userspace can already control whether individual RTAS functions are handled in-kernel or not via the KVM_PPC_RTAS_DEFINE_TOKEN ioctl, and because the numeric value for H_RTAS is out of the normal sequence of hcall numbers. Hcalls are enabled or disabled using the KVM_ENABLE_CAP ioctl for the KVM_CAP_PPC_ENABLE_HCALL capability on the file descriptor for the VM. The args field of the struct kvm_enable_cap specifies the hcall number in args[0] and the enable/disable flag in args[1]; 0 means disable in-kernel handling (so that the hcall will always cause an exit to userspace) and 1 means enable. Enabling or disabling in-kernel handling of an hcall is effective across the whole VM. The ability for KVM_ENABLE_CAP to be used on a VM file descriptor on PowerPC is new, added by this commit. The KVM_CAP_ENABLE_CAP_VM capability advertises that this ability exists. When a VM is created, an initial set of hcalls are enabled for in-kernel handling. The set that is enabled is the set that have an in-kernel implementation at this point. Any new hcall implementations from this point onwards should not be added to the default set without a good reason. No distinction is made between real-mode and virtual-mode hcall implementations; the one setting controls them both. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* | powerpc: Remove STAB codeMichael Ellerman2014-07-281-2/+0
|/ | | | | | | | | Old cpus didn't have a Segment Lookaside Buffer (SLB), instead they had a Segment Table (STAB). Now that we've dropped support for those cpus, we can remove the STAB support entirely. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-06-101-0/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc Pull powerpc updates from Ben Herrenschmidt: "Here is the bulk of the powerpc changes for this merge window. It got a bit delayed in part because I wasn't paying attention, and in part because I discovered I had a core PCI change without a PCI maintainer ack in it. Bjorn eventually agreed it was ok to merge it though we'll probably improve it later and I didn't want to rebase to add his ack. There is going to be a bit more next week, essentially fixes that I still want to sort through and test. The biggest item this time is the support to build the ppc64 LE kernel with our new v2 ABI. We previously supported v2 userspace but the kernel itself was a tougher nut to crack. This is now sorted mostly thanks to Anton and Rusty. We also have a fairly big series from Cedric that add support for 64-bit LE zImage boot wrapper. This was made harder by the fact that traditionally our zImage wrapper was always 32-bit, but our new LE toolchains don't really support 32-bit anymore (it's somewhat there but not really "supported") so we didn't want to rely on it. This meant more churn that just endian fixes. This brings some more LE bits as well, such as the ability to run in LE mode without a hypervisor (ie. under OPAL firmware) by doing the right OPAL call to reinitialize the CPU to take HV interrupts in the right mode and the usual pile of endian fixes. There's another series from Gavin adding EEH improvements (one day we *will* have a release with less than 20 EEH patches, I promise!). Another highlight is the support for the "Split core" functionality on P8 by Michael. This allows a P8 core to be split into "sub cores" of 4 threads which allows the subcores to run different guests under KVM (the HW still doesn't support a partition per thread). And then the usual misc bits and fixes ..." [ Further delayed by gmail deciding that BenH is a dirty spammer. Google knows. ] * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (155 commits) powerpc/powernv: Add missing include to LPC code selftests/powerpc: Test the THP bug we fixed in the previous commit powerpc/mm: Check paca psize is up to date for huge mappings powerpc/powernv: Pass buffer size to OPAL validate flash call powerpc/pseries: hcall functions are exported to modules, need _GLOBAL_TOC() powerpc: Exported functions __clear_user and copy_page use r2 so need _GLOBAL_TOC() powerpc/powernv: Set memory_block_size_bytes to 256MB powerpc: Allow ppc_md platform hook to override memory_block_size_bytes powerpc/powernv: Fix endian issues in memory error handling code powerpc/eeh: Skip eeh sysfs when eeh is disabled powerpc: 64bit sendfile is capped at 2GB powerpc/powernv: Provide debugfs access to the LPC bus via OPAL powerpc/serial: Use saner flags when creating legacy ports powerpc: Add cpu family documentation powerpc/xmon: Fix up xmon format strings powerpc/powernv: Add calls to support little endian host powerpc: Document sysfs DSCR interface powerpc: Fix regression of per-CPU DSCR setting powerpc: Split __SYSFS_SPRSETUP macro arch: powerpc/fadump: Cleaning up inconsistent NULL checks ...
| * powerpc: Fix regression of per-CPU DSCR settingSam bobroff2014-05-281-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit "efcac65 powerpc: Per process DSCR + some fixes (try#4)" it is no longer possible to set the DSCR on a per-CPU basis. The old behaviour was to minipulate the DSCR SPR directly but this is no longer sufficient: the value is quickly overwritten by context switching. This patch stores the per-CPU DSCR value in a kernel variable rather than directly in the SPR and it is used whenever a process has not set the DSCR itself. The sysfs interface (/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuN/dscr) is unchanged. Writes to the old global default (/sys/devices/system/cpu/dscr_default) now set all of the per-CPU values and reads return the last written value. The new per-CPU default is added to the paca_struct and is used everywhere outside of sysfs.c instead of the old global default. Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* | KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Expose TAR facility to guestAlexander Graf2014-05-301-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | POWER8 implements a new register called TAR. This register has to be enabled in FSCR and then from KVM's point of view is mere storage. This patch enables the guest to use TAR. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* | KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Handle Facility interrupt and FSCRAlexander Graf2014-05-301-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | POWER8 introduced a new interrupt type called "Facility unavailable interrupt" which contains its status message in a new register called FSCR. Handle these exits and try to emulate instructions for unhandled facilities. Follow-on patches enable KVM to expose specific facilities into the guest. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* | KVM: PPC: Make shared struct aka magic page guest endianAlexander Graf2014-05-301-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The shared (magic) page is a data structure that contains often used supervisor privileged SPRs accessible via memory to the user to reduce the number of exits we have to take to read/write them. When we actually share this structure with the guest we have to maintain it in guest endianness, because some of the patch tricks only work with native endian load/store operations. Since we only share the structure with either host or guest in little endian on book3s_64 pr mode, we don't have to worry about booke or book3s hv. For booke, the shared struct stays big endian. For book3s_64 hv we maintain the struct in host native endian, since it never gets shared with the guest. For book3s_64 pr we introduce a variable that tells us which endianness the shared struct is in and route every access to it through helper inline functions that evaluate this variable. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* | KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Enable Little Endian PR guestAneesh Kumar K.V2014-05-301-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | This patch make sure we inherit the LE bit correctly in different case so that we can run Little Endian distro in PR mode Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* powerpc/booke64: Use SPRG7 for VDSOScott Wood2014-03-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously SPRG3 was marked for use by both VDSO and critical interrupts (though critical interrupts were not fully implemented). In commit 8b64a9dfb091f1eca8b7e58da82f1e7d1d5fe0ad ("powerpc/booke64: Use SPRG0/3 scratch for bolted TLB miss & crit int"), Mihai Caraman made an attempt to resolve this conflict by restoring the VDSO value early in the critical interrupt, but this has some issues: - It's incompatible with EXCEPTION_COMMON which restores r13 from the by-then-overwritten scratch (this cost me some debugging time). - It forces critical exceptions to be a special case handled differently from even machine check and debug level exceptions. - It didn't occur to me that it was possible to make this work at all (by doing a final "ld r13, PACA_EXCRIT+EX_R13(r13)") until after I made (most of) this patch. :-) It might be worth investigating using a load rather than SPRG on return from all exceptions (except TLB misses where the scratch never leaves the SPRG) -- it could save a few cycles. Until then, let's stick with SPRG for all exceptions. Since we cannot use SPRG4-7 for scratch without corrupting the state of a KVM guest, move VDSO to SPRG7 on book3e. Since neither SPRG4-7 nor critical interrupts exist on book3s, SPRG3 is still used for VDSO there. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Cc: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: kvm-ppc@vger.kernel.org
* Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2014-01-311-8/+42
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull more KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "Second batch of KVM updates. Some minor x86 fixes, two s390 guest features that need some handling in the host, and all the PPC changes. The PPC changes include support for little-endian guests and enablement for new POWER8 features" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (45 commits) x86, kvm: correctly access the KVM_CPUID_FEATURES leaf at 0x40000101 x86, kvm: cache the base of the KVM cpuid leaves kvm: x86: move KVM_CAP_HYPERV_TIME outside #ifdef KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Cope with doorbell interrupts KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add software abort codes for transactional memory KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add new state for transactional memory powerpc/Kconfig: Make TM select VSX and VMX KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Basic little-endian guest support KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add support for DABRX register on POWER7 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Prepare for host using hypervisor doorbells KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Handle new LPCR bits on POWER8 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Handle guest using doorbells for IPIs KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Consolidate code that checks reason for wake from nap KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement architecture compatibility modes for POWER8 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add handler for HV facility unavailable KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Flush the correct number of TLB sets on POWER8 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Context-switch new POWER8 SPRs KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Align physical and virtual CPU thread numbers KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't set DABR on POWER8 kvm/ppc: IRQ disabling cleanup ...
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