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* coredump: fix wrong comments on core limits of pipe coredump caseJovi Zhang2012-07-301-7/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | In commit 898b374af6f7 ("exec: replace call_usermodehelper_pipe with use of umh init function and resolve limit"), the core limits recursive check value was changed from 0 to 1, but the corresponding comments were not updated. Signed-off-by: Jovi Zhang <bookjovi@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fat: refactor shortname parsingSteven J. Magnani2012-07-301-118/+137
| | | | | | | | | | | Nearly identical shortname parsing is performed in fat_search_long() and __fat_readdir(). Extract this code into a function that may be called by both. Signed-off-by: Steven J. Magnani <steve@digidescorp.com> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fat: accessors for msdos_dir_entry 'start' fieldsSteven J. Magnani2012-07-304-25/+24
| | | | | | | | | | Simplify code by providing accessor functions for the directory entry start cluster fields. Signed-off-by: Steven J. Magnani <steve@digidescorp.com> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* hfsplus: use -ENOMEM when kzalloc() failsNamjae Jeon2012-07-301-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | Use -ENOMEM return value instead of -EINVAL when kzalloc() fails. Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* nilfs2: add omitted comments for different structures in driver implementationVyacheslav Dubeyko2012-07-3011-10/+81
| | | | | | | | | Add omitted comments for different structures in driver implementation. Signed-off-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* nilfs2: fix deadlock issue between chcp and thaw ioctlsRyusuke Konishi2012-07-304-2/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | An fs-thaw ioctl causes deadlock with a chcp or mkcp -s command: chcp D ffff88013870f3d0 0 1325 1324 0x00000004 ... Call Trace: nilfs_transaction_begin+0x11c/0x1a0 [nilfs2] wake_up_bit+0x20/0x20 copy_from_user+0x18/0x30 [nilfs2] nilfs_ioctl_change_cpmode+0x7d/0xcf [nilfs2] nilfs_ioctl+0x252/0x61a [nilfs2] do_page_fault+0x311/0x34c get_unmapped_area+0x132/0x14e do_vfs_ioctl+0x44b/0x490 __set_task_blocked+0x5a/0x61 vm_mmap_pgoff+0x76/0x87 __set_current_blocked+0x30/0x4a sys_ioctl+0x4b/0x6f system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b thaw D ffff88013870d890 0 1352 1351 0x00000004 ... Call Trace: rwsem_down_failed_common+0xdb/0x10f call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x13/0x20 down_write+0x25/0x27 thaw_super+0x13/0x9e do_vfs_ioctl+0x1f5/0x490 vm_mmap_pgoff+0x76/0x87 sys_ioctl+0x4b/0x6f filp_close+0x64/0x6c system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b where the thaw ioctl deadlocked at thaw_super() when called while chcp was waiting at nilfs_transaction_begin() called from nilfs_ioctl_change_cpmode(). This deadlock is 100% reproducible. This is because nilfs_ioctl_change_cpmode() first locks sb->s_umount in read mode and then waits for unfreezing in nilfs_transaction_begin(), whereas thaw_super() locks sb->s_umount in write mode. The locking of sb->s_umount here was intended to make snapshot mounts and the downgrade of snapshots to checkpoints exclusive. This fixes the deadlock issue by replacing the sb->s_umount usage in nilfs_ioctl_change_cpmode() with a dedicated mutex which protects snapshot mounts. Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao <fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp> Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* nilfs2: fix timing issue between rmcp and chcp ioctlsRyusuke Konishi2012-07-301-3/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The checkpoint deletion ioctl (rmcp ioctl) has potential for breaking snapshot because it is not fully exclusive with checkpoint mode change ioctl (chcp ioctl). The rmcp ioctl first tests if the specified checkpoint is a snapshot or not within nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoint function, and then calls nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoints function to actually invalidate the checkpoint only if it's not a snapshot. However, the checkpoint can be changed into a snapshot by the chcp ioctl between these two operations. In that case, calling nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoints() wrongly invalidates the snapshot, which leads to snapshot list corruption and snapshot count mismatch. This fixes the issue by changing nilfs_cpfile_delete_checkpoints() so that it reconfirms the target checkpoints are snapshot or not. This second check is exclusive with the chcp operation since it is protected by an existing semaphore. Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao <fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* nilfs2: remove references to long gone super operationsFernando Luis Vazquez Cao2012-07-301-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | ->delete_inode(), ->write_super_lockfs(), ->unlockfs() are gone so remove references to them in the NTFS code. Noticed while cleaning up the fsfreeze mess. Signed-off-by: Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao <fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* nilfs2: add omitted comment for ns_mount_state field of the_nilfs structureVyacheslav Dubeyko2012-07-301-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | Add omitted comment for ns_mount_state field of the_nilfs structure. Signed-off-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* minixfs: fix block limit checkVladimir Serbinenko2012-07-301-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | On minix2 and minix3 usually max_size is 7fffffff and the check in question prohibits creation of last block spanning right before 7fffffff, due to downward rounding during the division. Fix it by using multiplication instead. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix up code layout, use local `sb'] Signed-off-by: Vladimir Serbinenko <phcoder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* ext4: use memweight()Akinobu Mita2012-07-301-8/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Convert ext4_count_free() to use memweight() instead of table lookup based counting clear bits implementation. This change only affects the code segments enabled by EXT4FS_DEBUG. Note that this memweight() call can't be replaced with a single bitmap_weight() call, although the pointer to the memory area is aligned to long-word boundary. Because the size of the memory area may not be a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG, then it returns wrong value on big-endian architecture. This also includes the following change. - Remove unnecessary map == NULL check in ext4_count_free() which always takes non-null pointer as the memory area. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* ext3: use memweight()Akinobu Mita2012-07-302-12/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Convert ext3_count_free() to use memweight() instead of table lookup based counting clear bits implementation. This change only affects the code segments enabled by EXT3FS_DEBUG. Note that this memweight() call can't be replaced with a single bitmap_weight() call, although the pointer to the memory area is aligned to long-word boundary. Because the size of the memory area may not be a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG, then it returns wrong value on big-endian architecture. This also includes the following changes. - Remove unnecessary map == NULL check in ext3_count_free() which always takes non-null pointer as the memory area. - Fix printk format warning that only reveals with EXT3FS_DEBUG. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* ext2: use memweight()Akinobu Mita2012-07-302-12/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Convert ext2_count_free() to use memweight() instead of table lookup based counting clear bits implementation. This change only affects the code segments enabled by EXT2FS_DEBUG. Note that this memweight() call can't be replaced with a single bitmap_weight() call, although the pointer to the memory area is aligned to long-word boundary. Because the size of the memory area may not be a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG, then it returns wrong value on big-endian architecture. This also includes the following changes. - Remove unnecessary map == NULL check in ext2_count_free() which always takes non-null pointer as the memory area. - Fix printk format warning that only reveals with EXT2FS_DEBUG. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* ocfs2: use memweight()Akinobu Mita2012-07-301-6/+2
| | | | | | | | | | Use memweight to count the total number of bits set in memory area. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* affs: use memweight()Akinobu Mita2012-07-301-26/+2
| | | | | | | | Use memweight() to count the total number of bits set in memory area. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* qnx4fs: use memweight()Akinobu Mita2012-07-301-19/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use memweight() to count the total number of bits clear in memory area. Note that this memweight() call can't be replaced with a single bitmap_weight() call, although the pointer to the memory area is aligned to long-word boundary. Because the size of the memory area may not be a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG, then it returns wrong value on big-endian architecture. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Acked-by: Anders Larsen <al@alarsen.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* btrfs: use printk_get_level and printk_skip_level, add __printf, fix falloutJoe Perches2012-07-304-8/+50
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use the generic printk_get_level() to search a message for a kern_level. Add __printf to verify format and arguments. Fix a few messages that had mismatches in format and arguments. Add #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK blocks to shrink the object size a bit when not using printk. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: whitespace tweak] Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* coredump: warn about unsafe suid_dumpable / core_pattern comboKees Cook2012-07-301-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When suid_dumpable=2, detect unsafe core_pattern settings and warn when they are seen. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fs: make dumpable=2 require fully qualified pathKees Cook2012-07-301-3/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When the suid_dumpable sysctl is set to "2", and there is no core dump pipe defined in the core_pattern sysctl, a local user can cause core files to be written to root-writable directories, potentially with user-controlled content. This means an admin can unknowningly reintroduce a variation of CVE-2006-2451, allowing local users to gain root privileges. $ cat /proc/sys/fs/suid_dumpable 2 $ cat /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern core $ ulimit -c unlimited $ cd / $ ls -l core ls: cannot access core: No such file or directory $ touch core touch: cannot touch `core': Permission denied $ OHAI="evil-string-here" ping localhost >/dev/null 2>&1 & $ pid=$! $ sleep 1 $ kill -SEGV $pid $ ls -l core -rw------- 1 root kees 458752 Jun 21 11:35 core $ sudo strings core | grep evil OHAI=evil-string-here While cron has been fixed to abort reading a file when there is any parse error, there are still other sensitive directories that will read any file present and skip unparsable lines. Instead of introducing a suid_dumpable=3 mode and breaking all users of mode 2, this only disables the unsafe portion of mode 2 (writing to disk via relative path). Most users of mode 2 (e.g. Chrome OS) already use a core dump pipe handler, so this change will not break them. For the situations where a pipe handler is not defined but mode 2 is still active, crash dumps will only be written to fully qualified paths. If a relative path is defined (e.g. the default "core" pattern), dump attempts will trigger a printk yelling about the lack of a fully qualified path. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fs/xattr.c:getxattr(): improve handling of allocation failuresSasha Levin2012-07-301-4/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This allocation can be as large as 64k. - Add __GFP_NOWARN so the falied kmalloc() is silent - Fall back to vmalloc() if the kmalloc() failed Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* ntfs: remove references to long gone super operations and unimplemented methodsFernando Luis Vazquez Cao2012-07-301-17/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | ->delete_inode(), ->write_super_lockfs(), ->unlockfs() are gone so remove refereces to them in the NTFS code. Remove unnecessary comments about unimplemented methods while at it (suggested by Christoph Hellwig). Noticed while cleaning up the fsfreeze mess. Signed-off-by: Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao <fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2012-07-2714-196/+563
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "The usual collection of bug fixes and optimizations. Perhaps of greatest note is a speed up for parallel, non-allocating DIO writes, since we no longer take the i_mutex lock in that case. For bug fixes, we fix an incorrect overhead calculation which caused slightly incorrect results for df(1) and statfs(2). We also fixed bugs in the metadata checksum feature." * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (23 commits) ext4: undo ext4_calc_metadata_amount if we fail to claim space ext4: don't let i_reserved_meta_blocks go negative ext4: fix hole punch failure when depth is greater than 0 ext4: remove unnecessary argument from __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata() ext4: weed out ext4_write_super ext4: remove unnecessary superblock dirtying ext4: convert last user of ext4_mark_super_dirty() to ext4_handle_dirty_super() ext4: remove useless marking of superblock dirty ext4: fix ext4 mismerge back in January ext4: remove dynamic array size in ext4_chksum() ext4: remove unused variable in ext4_update_super() ext4: make quota as first class supported feature ext4: don't take the i_mutex lock when doing DIO overwrites ext4: add a new nolock flag in ext4_map_blocks ext4: split ext4_file_write into buffered IO and direct IO ext4: remove an unused statement in ext4_mb_get_buddy_page_lock() ext4: fix out-of-date comments in extents.c ext4: use s_csum_seed instead of i_csum_seed for xattr block ext4: use proper csum calculation in ext4_rename ext4: fix overhead calculation used by ext4_statfs() ...
| * ext4: undo ext4_calc_metadata_amount if we fail to claim spaceTheodore Ts'o2012-07-231-11/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The function ext4_calc_metadata_amount() has side effects, although it's not obvious from its function name. So if we fail to claim space, regardless of whether we retry to claim the space again, or return an error, we need to undo these side effects. Otherwise we can end up incorrectly calculating the number of metadata blocks needed for the operation, which was responsible for an xfstests failure for test #271 when using an ext2 file system with delalloc enabled. Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
| * ext4: don't let i_reserved_meta_blocks go negativeBrian Foster2012-07-221-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we hit a condition where we have allocated metadata blocks that were not appropriately reserved, we risk underflow of ei->i_reserved_meta_blocks. In turn, this can throw sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter significantly out of whack and undermine the nondelalloc fallback logic in ext4_nonda_switch(). Warn if this occurs and set i_allocated_meta_blocks to avoid this problem. This condition is reproduced by xfstests 270 against ext2 with delalloc enabled: Mar 28 08:58:02 localhost kernel: [ 171.526344] EXT4-fs (loop1): delayed block allocation failed for inode 14 at logical offset 64486 with max blocks 64 with error -28 Mar 28 08:58:02 localhost kernel: [ 171.526346] EXT4-fs (loop1): This should not happen!! Data will be lost 270 ultimately fails with an inconsistent filesystem and requires an fsck to repair. The cause of the error is an underflow in ext4_da_update_reserve_space() due to an unreserved meta block allocation. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
| * ext4: fix hole punch failure when depth is greater than 0Ashish Sangwan2012-07-221-17/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Whether to continue removing extents or not is decided by the return value of function ext4_ext_more_to_rm() which checks 2 conditions: a) if there are no more indexes to process. b) if the number of entries are decreased in the header of "depth -1". In case of hole punch, if the last block to be removed is not part of the last extent index than this index will not be deleted, hence the number of valid entries in the extent header of "depth - 1" will remain as it is and ext4_ext_more_to_rm will return 0 although the required blocks are not yet removed. This patch fixes the above mentioned problem as instead of removing the extents from the end of file, it starts removing the blocks from the particular extent from which removing blocks is actually required and continue backward until done. Signed-off-by: Ashish Sangwan <ashish.sangwan2@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
| * ext4: remove unnecessary argument from __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata()Artem Bityutskiy2012-07-225-11/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The '__ext4_handle_dirty_metadata()' does not need the 'now' argument anymore and we can kill it. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
| * ext4: weed out ext4_write_superArtem Bityutskiy2012-07-221-10/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We do not depend on VFS's '->write_super()' anymore and do not need the 's_dirt' flag anymore, so weed out 'ext4_write_super()' and 's_dirt'. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
| * ext4: remove unnecessary superblock dirtyingArtem Bityutskiy2012-07-222-4/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch changes the 'ext4_handle_dirty_super()' function which submits the superblock for I/O in the following cases: 1. When creating the first large file on a file system without EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE feature. 2. When re-sizing the file-system. 3. When creating an xattr on a file-system without the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR feature. If the file-system has journal enabled, the superblock is written via the journal. We do not modify this path. If the file-system has no journal, this function, falls back to just marking the superblock as dirty using the 's_dirt' superblock flag. This means that it delays the actual superblock I/O submission by 5 seconds (default setting). Namely, the 'sync_supers()' kernel thread will call 'ext4_write_super()' later and will actually submit the superblock for I/O. And this is the behavior this patch modifies: we stop using 's_dirt' and just mark the superblock buffer as dirty right away. Indeed, all 3 cases above are extremely rare and it does not add any value to delay the I/O submission for them. Note: 'ext4_handle_dirty_super()' executes '__ext4_handle_dirty_super()' with 'now = 0'. This patch basically makes the 'now' argument unneeded and it will be deleted in one of the next patches. This patch also removes 's_dirt' condition on the unmount path because we never set it anymore, so we should not test it. Tested using xfstests for both journalled and non-journalled ext4. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
| * ext4: convert last user of ext4_mark_super_dirty() to ext4_handle_dirty_super()Jan Kara2012-07-222-10/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The last user of ext4_mark_super_dirty() in ext4_file_open() is so rare it can well be modifying the superblock properly by journalling the change. Change it and get rid of ext4_mark_super_dirty() as it's not needed anymore. Artem: small amendments. Artem: tested using xfstests for both journalled and non-journalled ext4. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Tested-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
| * ext4: remove useless marking of superblock dirtyJan Kara2012-07-222-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit a0375156 properly notes that superblock doesn't need to be marked as dirty when only number of free inodes / blocks / number of directories changes since that is recomputed on each mount anyway. However that comment leaves some unnecessary markings as dirty in place. Remove these. Artem: tested using xfstests for both journalled and non-journalled ext4. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Tested-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
| * ext4: fix ext4 mismerge back in JanuaryAl Viro2012-07-221-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Duplicate caused, AFAICS, by mismerge in ff9cb1c4eead5e4c292e75cd3170a82d66944101> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
| * ext4: remove dynamic array size in ext4_chksum()Theodore Ts'o2012-07-221-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The ext4_checksum() inline function was using a dynamic array size, which is not legal C. (It is a gcc extension). Remove it. Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| * ext4: remove unused variable in ext4_update_super()Theodore Ts'o2012-07-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| * ext4: make quota as first class supported featureAditya Kali2012-07-223-10/+150
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds support for quotas as a first class feature in ext4; which is to say, the quota files are stored in hidden inodes as file system metadata, instead of as separate files visible in the file system directory hierarchy. It is based on the proposal at: https://ext4.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Design_For_1st_Class_Quota_in_Ext4 This patch introduces a new feature - EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA which, when turned on, enables quota accounting at mount time iteself. Also, the quota inodes are stored in two additional superblock fields. Some changes introduced by this patch that should be pointed out are: 1) Two new ext4-superblock fields - s_usr_quota_inum and s_grp_quota_inum for storing the quota inodes in use. 2) Default quota inodes are: inode#3 for tracking userquota and inode#4 for tracking group quota. The superblock fields can be set to use other inodes as well. 3) If the QUOTA feature and corresponding quota inodes are set in superblock, the quota usage tracking is turned on at mount time. On 'quotaon' ioctl, the quota limits enforcement is turned on. 'quotaoff' ioctl turns off only the limits enforcement in this case. 4) When QUOTA feature is in use, the quota mount options 'quota', 'usrquota', 'grpquota' are ignored by the kernel. 5) mke2fs or tune2fs can be used to set the QUOTA feature and initialize quota inodes. The default reserved inodes will not be visible to user as regular files. 6) The quota-tools will need to be modified to support hidden quota files on ext4. E2fsprogs will also include support for creating and fixing quota files. 7) Support is only for the new V2 quota file format. Tested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Johann Lombardi <johann@whamcloud.com> Signed-off-by: Aditya Kali <adityakali@google.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| * ext4: don't take the i_mutex lock when doing DIO overwritesZheng Liu2012-07-222-4/+71
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Aligned and overwrite direct I/O can be parallelized. In ext4_file_dio_write, we first check whether these conditions are satisfied or not. If so, we take i_data_sem and release i_mutex lock directly. Meanwhile iocb->private is set to indicate that this is a dio overwrite, and it will be handled in ext4_ext_direct_IO. [ Added fix from Dan Carpenter to fix locking bug on the error path. ] CC: Tao Ma <tm@tao.ma> CC: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> CC: Robin Dong <hao.bigrat@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
| * ext4: add a new nolock flag in ext4_map_blocksZheng Liu2012-07-092-10/+51
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_LOCK flag is added to indicate that we don't need to acquire i_data_sem lock in ext4_map_blocks. Meanwhile, it changes ext4_get_block() to not start a new journal because when we do a overwrite dio, there is no any metadata that needs to be modified. We define a new function called ext4_get_block_write_nolock, which is used in dio overwrite nolock. In this function, it doesn't try to acquire i_data_sem lock and doesn't start a new journal as it does a lookup. CC: Tao Ma <tm@tao.ma> CC: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> CC: Robin Dong <hao.bigrat@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| * ext4: split ext4_file_write into buffered IO and direct IOZheng Liu2012-07-091-22/+38
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ext4_file_dio_write is defined in order to split buffered IO and direct IO in ext4. This patch just refactor some stuff in write path. CC: Tao Ma <tm@tao.ma> CC: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> CC: Robin Dong <hao.bigrat@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| * ext4: remove an unused statement in ext4_mb_get_buddy_page_lock()Haibo Liu2012-07-091-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In this patch, the statement "poff = block % blocks_per_page" in ext4_mb_get_buddy_page_lock has no effect. It will be optimized out by the compiler, but it's better to remove it. Signed-off-by: Haibo Liu <HaiboLiu6@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| * ext4: fix out-of-date comments in extents.cHaiboLiu2012-07-091-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In this patch, ext4_ext_try_to_merge has been change to merge an extent both left and right. So we need to update the comment in here. Signed-off-by: HaiboLiu <HaiboLiu6@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| * ext4: use s_csum_seed instead of i_csum_seed for xattr blockTao Ma2012-07-091-7/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In xattr block operation, we use h_refcount to indicate whether the xattr block is shared among many inodes. And xattr block csum uses s_csum_seed if it is shared and i_csum_seed if it belongs to one inode. But this has a problem. So consider the block is shared first bewteen inode A and B, and B has some xattr update and CoW the xattr block. When it updates the *old* xattr block(because of the h_refcount change) and calls ext4_xattr_release_block, we has no idea that inode A is the real owner of the *old* xattr block and we can't use the i_csum_seed of inode A either in xattr block csum calculation. And I don't think we have an easy way to find inode A. So this patch just removes the tricky i_csum_seed and we now uses s_csum_seed every time for the xattr block csum. The corresponding patch for the e2fsprogs will be sent in another patch. This is spotted by xfstests 117. Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
| * ext4: use proper csum calculation in ext4_renameTao Ma2012-07-091-2/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In ext4_rename, when the old name is a dir, we need to change ".." to its new parent and journal the change, so with metadata_csum enabled, we have to re-calc the csum. As the first block of the dir can be either a htree root or a normal directory block and we have different csum calculation for these 2 types, we have to choose the right one in ext4_rename. btw, it is found by xfstests 013. Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
| * ext4: fix overhead calculation used by ext4_statfs()Theodore Ts'o2012-07-094-57/+132
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit f975d6bcc7a introduced bug which caused ext4_statfs() to miscalculate the number of file system overhead blocks. This causes the f_blocks field in the statfs structure to be larger than it should be. This would in turn cause the "df" output to show the number of data blocks in the file system and the number of data blocks used to be larger than they should be. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org
| * ext4: pass a char * to ext4_count_free() instead of a buffer_head ptrTheodore Ts'o2012-06-304-8/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make it possible for ext4_count_free to operate on buffers and not just data in buffer_heads. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org
| * ext4: honor O_(D)SYNC semantic in ext4_fallocate()Zheng Liu2012-06-301-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ext4 must make sure the transaction to be commited to the disk when user opens a file with O_(D)SYNC flag and do a fallocate(2) call. This problem had been reported by Christoph Hellwig in this thread: http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg13621.html Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
| * ext4: avoid uneeded calls to ext4_mb_load_buddy() while reading mb_groupsAditya Kali2012-06-301-8/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently ext4_mb_load_buddy is called for every group, irrespective of whether the group info is already in memory, while reading /proc/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_groups proc file. For the purpose of mb_groups proc file, it is unnecessary to load the file group info from disk if it was loaded in past. These calls to ext4_mb_load_buddy make reading the mb_groups proc file expensive. Also, the locks around ext4_get_group_info are not required. This patch modifies the code to call ext4_mb_load_buddy only if the group info had never been loaded into memory in past. It also removes the mb group locking around ext4_get_group_info call. Signed-off-by: Aditya Kali <adityakali@google.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* | Merge branch 'kmap_atomic' of git://github.com/congwang/linuxLinus Torvalds2012-07-272-3/+3
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull final kmap_atomic cleanups from Cong Wang: "This should be the final round of cleanup, as the definitions of enum km_type finally get removed from the whole tree. The patches have been in linux-next for a long time." * 'kmap_atomic' of git://github.com/congwang/linux: pipe: remove KM_USER0 from comments vmalloc: remove KM_USER0 from comments feature-removal-schedule.txt: remove kmap_atomic(page, km_type) tile: remove km_type definitions um: remove km_type definitions asm-generic: remove km_type definitions avr32: remove km_type definitions frv: remove km_type definitions powerpc: remove km_type definitions arm: remove km_type definitions highmem: remove the deprecated form of kmap_atomic tile: remove usage of enum km_type frv: remove the second parameter of kmap_atomic_primary() jbd2: remove the second argument of kmap_atomic
| * | pipe: remove KM_USER0 from commentsCong Wang2012-07-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
| * | jbd2: remove the second argument of kmap_atomicCong Wang2012-07-231-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
* | | Btrfs: using vmalloc and friends needs vmalloc.hStephen Rothwell2012-07-261-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On powerpc, we don't get the implicit vmalloc.h include, and as a result the build fails noisily: fs/btrfs/send.c: In function 'fs_path_free': fs/btrfs/send.c:185:4: error: implicit declaration of function 'vfree' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] fs/btrfs/send.c: In function 'fs_path_ensure_buf': fs/btrfs/send.c:215:4: error: implicit declaration of function 'vmalloc' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] fs/btrfs/send.c:215:12: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c:225:12: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c:233:13: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c: In function 'iterate_dir_item': fs/btrfs/send.c:900:10: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c:909:11: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c: In function 'btrfs_ioctl_send': fs/btrfs/send.c:4463:17: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c:4469:17: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c:4475:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'vzalloc' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] fs/btrfs/send.c:4475:20: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c:4483:21: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2012-07-2635-631/+8689
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull large btrfs update from Chris Mason: "This pull request is very large, and the two main features in here have been under testing/devel for quite a while. We have subvolume quotas from the strato developers. This enables full tracking of how many blocks are allocated to each subvolume (and all snapshots) and you can set limits on a per-subvolume basis. You can also create quota groups and toss multiple subvolumes into a big group. It's everything you need to be a web hosting company and give each user their own subvolume. The userland side of the quotas is being refreshed, they'll send out details on where to grab it soon. Next is the kernel side of btrfs send/receive from Alexander Block. This leverages the same infrastructure as the quota code to figure out relationships between blocks and their owners. It can then compute the difference between two snapshots and sends the diffs in a neutral format into userland. The basic model: create a snapshot send that snapshot as the initial backup make changes create a second snapshot send the incremental as a backup delete the first snapshot (use the second snapshot for the next incremental) The receive portion is all in userland, and in the 'next' branch of my btrfs-progs repo. There's still some work to do in terms of optimizing the send side from kernel to userland. The really important part is figuring out how two snapshots are different, and this is where we are concentrating right now. The initial send of a dataset is a little slower than tar, but the incremental sends are dramatically faster than what rsync can do. On top of all of that, we have a nice queue of fixes, cleanups and optimizations." Fix up trivial modify/del conflict in fs/btrfs/ioctl.c Also fix up semantic conflict in fs/btrfs/send.c: the interface to dentry_open() changed in commit 765927b2d508 ("switch dentry_open() to struct path, make it grab references itself"), and since it now grabs whatever references it needs, we should no longer do the mntget() on the mnt (and we need to dput() the dentry reference we took). * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (65 commits) Btrfs: uninit variable fixes in send/receive Btrfs: introduce BTRFS_IOC_SEND for btrfs send/receive Btrfs: add btrfs_compare_trees function Btrfs: introduce subvol uuids and times Btrfs: make iref_to_path non static Btrfs: add a barrier before a waitqueue_active check Btrfs: call the ordered free operation without any locks held Btrfs: Check INCOMPAT flags on remount and add helper function Btrfs: add helper for tree enumeration btrfs: allow cross-subvolume file clone Btrfs: improve multi-thread buffer read Btrfs: make btrfs's allocation smoothly with preallocation Btrfs: lock the transition from dirty to writeback for an eb Btrfs: fix potential race in extent buffer freeing Btrfs: don't return true in releasepage unless we actually freed the eb Btrfs: suppress printk() if all device I/O stats are zero Btrfs: remove unwanted printk() for btrfs device I/O stats Btrfs: rewrite BTRFS_SETGET_FUNCS Btrfs: zero unused bytes in inode item Btrfs: kill free_space pointer from inode structure ... Conflicts: fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
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