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//===- CodeMetrics.cpp - Code cost measurements ---------------------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file implements code cost measurement utilities.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "llvm/Analysis/CodeMetrics.h"
#include "llvm/DataLayout.h"
#include "llvm/Function.h"
#include "llvm/IntrinsicInst.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CallSite.h"
using namespace llvm;
/// callIsSmall - If a call is likely to lower to a single target instruction,
/// or is otherwise deemed small return true.
/// TODO: Perhaps calls like memcpy, strcpy, etc?
bool llvm::callIsSmall(ImmutableCallSite CS) {
if (isa<IntrinsicInst>(CS.getInstruction()))
return true;
const Function *F = CS.getCalledFunction();
if (!F) return false;
if (F->hasLocalLinkage()) return false;
if (!F->hasName()) return false;
StringRef Name = F->getName();
// These will all likely lower to a single selection DAG node.
if (Name == "copysign" || Name == "copysignf" || Name == "copysignl" ||
Name == "fabs" || Name == "fabsf" || Name == "fabsl" ||
Name == "sin" || Name == "sinf" || Name == "sinl" ||
Name == "cos" || Name == "cosf" || Name == "cosl" ||
Name == "sqrt" || Name == "sqrtf" || Name == "sqrtl" )
return true;
// These are all likely to be optimized into something smaller.
if (Name == "pow" || Name == "powf" || Name == "powl" ||
Name == "exp2" || Name == "exp2l" || Name == "exp2f" ||
Name == "floor" || Name == "floorf" || Name == "ceil" ||
Name == "round" || Name == "ffs" || Name == "ffsl" ||
Name == "abs" || Name == "labs" || Name == "llabs")
return true;
return false;
}
bool llvm::isInstructionFree(const Instruction *I, const DataLayout *TD) {
if (isa<PHINode>(I))
return true;
// If a GEP has all constant indices, it will probably be folded with
// a load/store.
if (const GetElementPtrInst *GEP = dyn_cast<GetElementPtrInst>(I))
return GEP->hasAllConstantIndices();
if (const IntrinsicInst *II = dyn_cast<IntrinsicInst>(I)) {
switch (II->getIntrinsicID()) {
default:
return false;
case Intrinsic::dbg_declare:
case Intrinsic::dbg_value:
case Intrinsic::invariant_start:
case Intrinsic::invariant_end:
case Intrinsic::lifetime_start:
case Intrinsic::lifetime_end:
case Intrinsic::objectsize:
case Intrinsic::ptr_annotation:
case Intrinsic::var_annotation:
// These intrinsics don't count as size.
return true;
}
}
if (const CastInst *CI = dyn_cast<CastInst>(I)) {
// Noop casts, including ptr <-> int, don't count.
if (CI->isLosslessCast())
return true;
Value *Op = CI->getOperand(0);
// An inttoptr cast is free so long as the input is a legal integer type
// which doesn't contain values outside the range of a pointer.
if (isa<IntToPtrInst>(CI) && TD &&
TD->isLegalInteger(Op->getType()->getScalarSizeInBits()) &&
Op->getType()->getScalarSizeInBits() <= TD->getPointerSizeInBits())
return true;
// A ptrtoint cast is free so long as the result is large enough to store
// the pointer, and a legal integer type.
if (isa<PtrToIntInst>(CI) && TD &&
TD->isLegalInteger(Op->getType()->getScalarSizeInBits()) &&
Op->getType()->getScalarSizeInBits() >= TD->getPointerSizeInBits())
return true;
// trunc to a native type is free (assuming the target has compare and
// shift-right of the same width).
if (TD && isa<TruncInst>(CI) &&
TD->isLegalInteger(TD->getTypeSizeInBits(CI->getType())))
return true;
// Result of a cmp instruction is often extended (to be used by other
// cmp instructions, logical or return instructions). These are usually
// nop on most sane targets.
if (isa<CmpInst>(CI->getOperand(0)))
return true;
}
return false;
}
/// analyzeBasicBlock - Fill in the current structure with information gleaned
/// from the specified block.
void CodeMetrics::analyzeBasicBlock(const BasicBlock *BB,
const DataLayout *TD) {
++NumBlocks;
unsigned NumInstsBeforeThisBB = NumInsts;
for (BasicBlock::const_iterator II = BB->begin(), E = BB->end();
II != E; ++II) {
if (isInstructionFree(II, TD))
continue;
// Special handling for calls.
if (isa<CallInst>(II) || isa<InvokeInst>(II)) {
ImmutableCallSite CS(cast<Instruction>(II));
if (const Function *F = CS.getCalledFunction()) {
// If a function is both internal and has a single use, then it is
// extremely likely to get inlined in the future (it was probably
// exposed by an interleaved devirtualization pass).
if (!CS.isNoInline() && F->hasInternalLinkage() && F->hasOneUse())
++NumInlineCandidates;
// If this call is to function itself, then the function is recursive.
// Inlining it into other functions is a bad idea, because this is
// basically just a form of loop peeling, and our metrics aren't useful
// for that case.
if (F == BB->getParent())
isRecursive = true;
}
if (!callIsSmall(CS)) {
// Each argument to a call takes on average one instruction to set up.
NumInsts += CS.arg_size();
// We don't want inline asm to count as a call - that would prevent loop
// unrolling. The argument setup cost is still real, though.
if (!isa<InlineAsm>(CS.getCalledValue()))
++NumCalls;
}
}
if (const AllocaInst *AI = dyn_cast<AllocaInst>(II)) {
if (!AI->isStaticAlloca())
this->usesDynamicAlloca = true;
}
if (isa<ExtractElementInst>(II) || II->getType()->isVectorTy())
++NumVectorInsts;
++NumInsts;
}
if (isa<ReturnInst>(BB->getTerminator()))
++NumRets;
// We never want to inline functions that contain an indirectbr. This is
// incorrect because all the blockaddress's (in static global initializers
// for example) would be referring to the original function, and this indirect
// jump would jump from the inlined copy of the function into the original
// function which is extremely undefined behavior.
// FIXME: This logic isn't really right; we can safely inline functions
// with indirectbr's as long as no other function or global references the
// blockaddress of a block within the current function. And as a QOI issue,
// if someone is using a blockaddress without an indirectbr, and that
// reference somehow ends up in another function or global, we probably
// don't want to inline this function.
if (isa<IndirectBrInst>(BB->getTerminator()))
containsIndirectBr = true;
// Remember NumInsts for this BB.
NumBBInsts[BB] = NumInsts - NumInstsBeforeThisBB;
}
void CodeMetrics::analyzeFunction(Function *F, const DataLayout *TD) {
// If this function contains a call that "returns twice" (e.g., setjmp or
// _setjmp) and it isn't marked with "returns twice" itself, never inline it.
// This is a hack because we depend on the user marking their local variables
// as volatile if they are live across a setjmp call, and they probably
// won't do this in callers.
exposesReturnsTwice = F->callsFunctionThatReturnsTwice() &&
!F->getFnAttributes().hasAttribute(Attributes::ReturnsTwice);
// Look at the size of the callee.
for (Function::const_iterator BB = F->begin(), E = F->end(); BB != E; ++BB)
analyzeBasicBlock(&*BB, TD);
}
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