merge 5.1->5.2

1 files changed, 134 insertions, 33 deletions

diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect.result
index 75d5a23858d..ed5f8e9e75f 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect.result
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 NULL	UNION RESULT	<union3,4>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	
 Warnings:
 Note	1249	Select 2 was reduced during optimization
-Note	1003	select (select 0 AS `0` union select 0 AS `0`) AS `(SELECT (SELECT 0 UNION SELECT 0))`
+Note	1003	select (select 0 union select 0) AS `(SELECT (SELECT 0 UNION SELECT 0))`
 SELECT (SELECT 1 FROM (SELECT 1) as b HAVING a=1) as a;
 ERROR 42S22: Reference 'a' not supported (forward reference in item list)
 SELECT (SELECT 1 FROM (SELECT 1) as b HAVING b=1) as a,(SELECT 1 FROM (SELECT 1) as c HAVING a=1) as b;
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 Warnings:
 Note	1276	Field or reference 'b.a' of SELECT #3 was resolved in SELECT #1
 Note	1276	Field or reference 'b.a' of SELECT #3 was resolved in SELECT #1
-Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from (select 1 AS `a`) `b` having ((select '1' AS `a`) = 1)
+Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from (select 1 AS `a`) `b` having ((select '1') = 1)
 SELECT 1 FROM (SELECT 1 as a) as b HAVING (SELECT a)=1;
 1
 1
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 4	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
 NULL	UNION RESULT	<union1,3>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	(select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`b` = (select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` order by 1 desc limit 1))) union (select `test`.`t4`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t4`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t4` where (`test`.`t4`.`b` = (select (max(`test`.`t2`.`a`) * 4) AS `max(t2.a)*4` from `test`.`t2`)) order by `a`)
+Note	1003	(select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`b` = (select `test`.`t3`.`a` from `test`.`t3` order by 1 desc limit 1))) union (select `test`.`t4`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t4`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t4` where (`test`.`t4`.`b` = (select (max(`test`.`t2`.`a`) * 4) from `test`.`t2`)) order by `a`)
 select (select a from t3 where a<t2.a*4 order by 1 desc limit 1), a from t2;
 (select a from t3 where a<t2.a*4 order by 1 desc limit 1)	a
 3	1
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 3	DERIVED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using filesort
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select (select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`a` < 8) order by 1 desc limit 1) AS `(select t3.a from t3 where a<8 order by 1 desc limit 1)`,'2' AS `a` from (select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`a` > 1)) `tt`
+Note	1003	select (select `test`.`t3`.`a` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`a` < 8) order by 1 desc limit 1) AS `(select t3.a from t3 where a<8 order by 1 desc limit 1)`,'2' AS `a` from (select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`a` > 1)) `tt`
 select * from t1 where t1.a=(select t2.a from t2 where t2.b=(select max(a) from t3) order by 1 desc limit 1);
 a
 2
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 3	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1276	Field or reference 'test.t4.a' of SELECT #3 was resolved in SELECT #1
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t4`.`b` AS `b`,(select avg((`test`.`t2`.`a` + (select min(`test`.`t3`.`a`) AS `min(t3.a)` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`a` >= `test`.`t4`.`a`)))) AS `avg(t2.a+(select min(t3.a) from t3 where t3.a >= t4.a))` from `test`.`t2`) AS `(select avg(t2.a+(select min(t3.a) from t3 where t3.a >= t4.a)) from t2)` from `test`.`t4`
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t4`.`b` AS `b`,(select avg((`test`.`t2`.`a` + (select min(`test`.`t3`.`a`) from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`a` >= `test`.`t4`.`a`)))) from `test`.`t2`) AS `(select avg(t2.a+(select min(t3.a) from t3 where t3.a >= t4.a)) from t2)` from `test`.`t4`
 select * from t3 where exists (select * from t2 where t2.b=t3.a);
 a
 7
@@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ NULL	UNION RESULT	<union2,3>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
 Warnings:
 Note	1276	Field or reference 'test.t2.a' of SELECT #2 was resolved in SELECT #1
 Note	1276	Field or reference 'test.t2.a' of SELECT #3 was resolved in SELECT #1
-Note	1003	select (select '2' AS `a` from `test`.`t1` where ('2' = `test`.`t2`.`a`) union select `test`.`t5`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t5` where (`test`.`t5`.`a` = `test`.`t2`.`a`)) AS `(select a from t1 where t1.a=t2.a union select a from t5 where t5.a=t2.a)`,`test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t2`
+Note	1003	select (select '2' from `test`.`t1` where ('2' = `test`.`t2`.`a`) union select `test`.`t5`.`a` from `test`.`t5` where (`test`.`t5`.`a` = `test`.`t2`.`a`)) AS `(select a from t1 where t1.a=t2.a union select a from t5 where t5.a=t2.a)`,`test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t2`
 select (select a from t1 where t1.a=t2.a union all select a from t5 where t5.a=t2.a), a from t2;
 ERROR 21000: Subquery returns more than 1 row
 create table t6 (patient_uq int, clinic_uq int, index i1 (clinic_uq));
@@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t6.clinic_uq	1	100.00	Using index
 Warnings:
 Note	1276	Field or reference 'test.t6.clinic_uq' of SELECT #2 was resolved in SELECT #1
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t6`.`patient_uq` AS `patient_uq`,`test`.`t6`.`clinic_uq` AS `clinic_uq` from `test`.`t6` where exists(select 1 AS `Not_used` from `test`.`t7` where (`test`.`t7`.`uq` = `test`.`t6`.`clinic_uq`))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t6`.`patient_uq` AS `patient_uq`,`test`.`t6`.`clinic_uq` AS `clinic_uq` from `test`.`t6` where exists(select 1 from `test`.`t7` where (`test`.`t7`.`uq` = `test`.`t6`.`clinic_uq`))
 select * from t1 where a= (select a from t2,t4 where t2.b=t4.b);
 ERROR 23000: Column 'a' in field list is ambiguous
 drop table t1,t2,t3;
@@ -367,7 +367,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 2	SUBQUERY	t8	const	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	37	const	1	100.00	
 3	SUBQUERY	t8	const	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	37		1	100.00	Using index
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select 'joce' AS `pseudo`,(select 'test' AS `email` from `test`.`t8` where 1) AS `(SELECT email FROM t8 WHERE pseudo=(SELECT pseudo FROM t8 WHERE pseudo='joce'))` from `test`.`t8` where 1
+Note	1003	select 'joce' AS `pseudo`,(select 'test' from `test`.`t8` where 1) AS `(SELECT email FROM t8 WHERE pseudo=(SELECT pseudo FROM t8 WHERE pseudo='joce'))` from `test`.`t8` where 1
 SELECT pseudo FROM t8 WHERE pseudo=(SELECT pseudo,email FROM
 t8 WHERE pseudo='joce');
 ERROR 21000: Operand should contain 1 column(s)
@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	No tables used
 2	SUBQUERY	t1	index	NULL	PRIMARY	43	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Using index
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select (select distinct `test`.`t1`.`date` AS `date` from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`date` = '2002-08-03')) AS `(SELECT DISTINCT date FROM t1 WHERE date='2002-08-03')`
+Note	1003	select (select distinct `test`.`t1`.`date` from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`date` = '2002-08-03')) AS `(SELECT DISTINCT date FROM t1 WHERE date='2002-08-03')`
 SELECT DISTINCT date FROM t1 WHERE date='2002-08-03';
 date
 2002-08-03
@@ -743,7 +743,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 3	DEPENDENT UNION	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	No tables used
 NULL	UNION RESULT	<union2,3>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t2`.`id` AS `id` from `test`.`t2` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`id`,<exists>(select 1 AS `1` having (<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`id`) = <ref_null_helper>(1)) union select 3 AS `3` having (<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`id`) = <ref_null_helper>(3))))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t2`.`id` AS `id` from `test`.`t2` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`id`,<exists>(select 1 having (<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`id`) = <ref_null_helper>(1)) union select 3 having (<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`id`) = <ref_null_helper>(3))))
 SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE id IN (SELECT 5 UNION SELECT 3);
 id
 SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE id IN (SELECT 5 UNION SELECT 2);
@@ -906,7 +906,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	ref_or_null	a	a	5	func	2	100.00	Using where; Using index
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using join buffer
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a`,<exists>(select 1 AS `Not_used` from `test`.`t2` join `test`.`t3` where ((`test`.`t3`.`a` = `test`.`t2`.`a`) and ((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`a`) = `test`.`t2`.`a`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`a`))) having <is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`a`))) AS `t1.a in (select t2.a from t2,t3 where t3.a=t2.a)` from `test`.`t1`
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a`,<exists>(select 1 from `test`.`t2` join `test`.`t3` where ((`test`.`t3`.`a` = `test`.`t2`.`a`) and ((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`a`) = `test`.`t2`.`a`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`a`))) having <is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`a`))) AS `t1.a in (select t2.a from t2,t3 where t3.a=t2.a)` from `test`.`t1`
 drop table t1,t2,t3;
 create table t1 (a float);
 select 10.5 IN (SELECT * from t1 LIMIT 1);
@@ -1018,19 +1018,19 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 2	UNCACHEABLE SUBQUERY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select (select rand() AS `RAND()` from `test`.`t1`) AS `(SELECT RAND() FROM t1)` from `test`.`t1`
+Note	1003	select (select rand() from `test`.`t1`) AS `(SELECT RAND() FROM t1)` from `test`.`t1`
 EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT (SELECT ENCRYPT('test') FROM t1) FROM t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 2	UNCACHEABLE SUBQUERY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select (select encrypt('test') AS `ENCRYPT('test')` from `test`.`t1`) AS `(SELECT ENCRYPT('test') FROM t1)` from `test`.`t1`
+Note	1003	select (select encrypt('test') from `test`.`t1`) AS `(SELECT ENCRYPT('test') FROM t1)` from `test`.`t1`
 EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT (SELECT BENCHMARK(1,1) FROM t1) FROM t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 2	UNCACHEABLE SUBQUERY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select (select benchmark(1,1) AS `BENCHMARK(1,1)` from `test`.`t1`) AS `(SELECT BENCHMARK(1,1) FROM t1)` from `test`.`t1`
+Note	1003	select (select benchmark(1,1) from `test`.`t1`) AS `(SELECT BENCHMARK(1,1) FROM t1)` from `test`.`t1`
 drop table t1;
 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
 `mot` varchar(30) character set latin1 NOT NULL default '',
@@ -1125,7 +1125,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 2	UNCACHEABLE SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 3	UNCACHEABLE SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,(select (select rand() AS `rand()` from `test`.`t1` limit 1) AS `(select rand() from t1 limit 1)` from `test`.`t1` limit 1) AS `(select (select rand() from t1 limit 1)  from t1 limit 1)` from `test`.`t1`
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,(select (select rand() from `test`.`t1` limit 1) from `test`.`t1` limit 1) AS `(select (select rand() from t1 limit 1)  from t1 limit 1)` from `test`.`t1`
 drop table t1;
 select t1.Continent, t2.Name, t2.Population from t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.Code = t2.Country  where t2.Population IN (select max(t2.Population) AS Population from t2, t1 where t2.Country = t1.Code group by Continent);
 ERROR 42S02: Table 'test.t1' doesn't exist
@@ -1179,7 +1179,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	No tables used
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Impossible WHERE
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select <in_optimizer>(0,<exists>(select 1 AS `Not_used` from `test`.`t1` `a` where 0)) AS `0 IN (SELECT 1 FROM t1 a)`
+Note	1003	select <in_optimizer>(0,<exists>(select 1 from `test`.`t1` `a` where 0)) AS `0 IN (SELECT 1 FROM t1 a)`
 INSERT INTO t1 (pseudo) VALUES ('test1');
 SELECT 0 IN (SELECT 1 FROM t1 a);
 0 IN (SELECT 1 FROM t1 a)
@@ -1189,7 +1189,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	No tables used
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Impossible WHERE
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select <in_optimizer>(0,<exists>(select 1 AS `Not_used` from `test`.`t1` `a` where 0)) AS `0 IN (SELECT 1 FROM t1 a)`
+Note	1003	select <in_optimizer>(0,<exists>(select 1 from `test`.`t1` `a` where 0)) AS `0 IN (SELECT 1 FROM t1 a)`
 drop table t1;
 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
 `i` int(11) NOT NULL default '0',
@@ -1234,7 +1234,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	salary	salary	5	const	1	100.00	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Select tables optimized away
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`id` AS `id` from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`salary` = (select max(`test`.`t1`.`salary`) AS `MAX(salary)` from `test`.`t1`))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`id` AS `id` from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`salary` = (select max(`test`.`t1`.`salary`) from `test`.`t1`))
 drop table t1;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (
 ID int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
@@ -1317,7 +1317,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	func	1	100.00	
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.b	1	100.00	Using index
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t2` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`a`,<exists>(select 1 AS `Not_used` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t3` where ((`test`.`t3`.`a` = `test`.`t1`.`b`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`a`) = `test`.`t1`.`a`))))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t2` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`a`,<exists>(select 1 from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t3` where ((`test`.`t3`.`a` = `test`.`t1`.`b`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`a`) = `test`.`t1`.`a`))))
 drop table t1, t2, t3;
 create table t1 (a int, b int, index a (a,b));
 create table t2 (a int, index a (a));
@@ -1356,7 +1356,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ref	a	a	5	func	1001	100.00	Using where; Using index
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t3	index	a	a	5	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t2` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`a`,<exists>(select 1 AS `Not_used` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t3` where ((`test`.`t3`.`a` = `test`.`t1`.`b`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`a`) = `test`.`t1`.`a`))))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t2` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`a`,<exists>(select 1 from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t3` where ((`test`.`t3`.`a` = `test`.`t1`.`b`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`a`) = `test`.`t1`.`a`))))
 insert into t1 values (3,31);
 select * from t2 where t2.a in (select a from t1 where t1.b <> 30);
 a
@@ -1496,7 +1496,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <not>((`test`.`t3`.`a` < (select max('0') from `test`.`t2`)))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <not>((`test`.`t3`.`a` < (select max(NULL) from `test`.`t2`)))
 select * from t3 where a >= some (select b from t2);
 a
 explain extended select * from t3 where a >= some (select b from t2);
@@ -1504,7 +1504,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>((`test`.`t3`.`a` >= (select min('0') from `test`.`t2`)))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>((`test`.`t3`.`a` >= (select min(NULL) from `test`.`t2`)))
 select * from t3 where a >= all (select b from t2 group by 1);
 a
 6
@@ -1515,7 +1515,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <not>((`test`.`t3`.`a` < <max>(select '0' AS `b` from `test`.`t2` group by 1)))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <not>((`test`.`t3`.`a` < <max>(select NULL from `test`.`t2` group by 1)))
 select * from t3 where a >= some (select b from t2 group by 1);
 a
 explain extended select * from t3 where a >= some (select b from t2 group by 1);
@@ -1523,7 +1523,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>((`test`.`t3`.`a` >= <min>(select '0' AS `b` from `test`.`t2` group by 1)))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>((`test`.`t3`.`a` >= <min>(select NULL from `test`.`t2` group by 1)))
 select * from t3 where NULL >= any (select b from t2);
 a
 explain extended select * from t3 where NULL >= any (select b from t2);
@@ -1566,7 +1566,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using temporary; Using filesort
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <not>((`test`.`t3`.`a` <= <max>(select max(`test`.`t2`.`b`) AS `max(b)` from `test`.`t2` group by `test`.`t2`.`a`)))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <not>((`test`.`t3`.`a` <= <max>(select max(`test`.`t2`.`b`) from `test`.`t2` group by `test`.`t2`.`a`)))
 drop table t2, t3;
 CREATE TABLE `t1` ( `id` mediumint(9) NOT NULL auto_increment, `taskid` bigint(20) NOT NULL default '0', `dbid` int(11) NOT NULL default '0', `create_date` datetime NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00', `last_update` datetime NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00', PRIMARY KEY  (`id`)) ENGINE=MyISAM CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=3 ;
 INSERT INTO `t1` (`id`, `taskid`, `dbid`, `create_date`,`last_update`) VALUES (1, 1, 15, '2003-09-29 10:31:36', '2003-09-29 10:31:36'), (2, 1, 21, now(), now());
@@ -1743,7 +1743,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.tt.id	1	100.00	Using where; Using index
 Warnings:
 Note	1276	Field or reference 'test.tt.id' of SELECT #2 was resolved in SELECT #1
-Note	1003	select `test`.`tt`.`id` AS `id`,`test`.`tt`.`text` AS `text` from `test`.`t1` `tt` where (not(exists(select `test`.`t1`.`id` AS `id` from `test`.`t1` where ((`test`.`t1`.`id` < 8) and (`test`.`t1`.`id` = `test`.`tt`.`id`)) having (`test`.`t1`.`id` is not null))))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`tt`.`id` AS `id`,`test`.`tt`.`text` AS `text` from `test`.`t1` `tt` where (not(exists(select `test`.`t1`.`id` from `test`.`t1` where ((`test`.`t1`.`id` < 8) and (`test`.`t1`.`id` = `test`.`tt`.`id`)) having (`test`.`t1`.`id` is not null))))
 insert into t1 (id, text) values (1000, 'text1000'), (1001, 'text1001');
 create table t2 (id int not null, text varchar(20) not null default '', primary key (id));
 insert into t2 (id, text) values (1, 'text1'), (2, 'text2'), (3, 'text3'), (4, 'text4'), (5, 'text5'), (6, 'text6'), (7, 'text7'), (8, 'text8'), (9, 'text9'), (10, 'text10'), (11, 'text1'), (12, 'text2'), (13, 'text3'), (14, 'text4'), (15, 'text5'), (16, 'text6'), (17, 'text7'), (18, 'text8'), (19, 'text9'), (20, 'text10'),(21, 'text1'), (22, 'text2'), (23, 'text3'), (24, 'text4'), (25, 'text5'), (26, 'text6'), (27, 'text7'), (28, 'text8'), (29, 'text9'), (30, 'text10'), (31, 'text1'), (32, 'text2'), (33, 'text3'), (34, 'text4'), (35, 'text5'), (36, 'text6'), (37, 'text7'), (38, 'text8'), (39, 'text9'), (40, 'text10'), (41, 'text1'), (42, 'text2'), (43, 'text3'), (44, 'text4'), (45, 'text5'), (46, 'text6'), (47, 'text7'), (48, 'text8'), (49, 'text9'), (50, 'text10');
@@ -2279,7 +2279,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1276	Field or reference 'test.up.a' of SELECT #2 was resolved in SELECT #1
-Note	1003	select `test`.`up`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`up`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t1` `up` where exists(select 1 AS `Not_used` from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`a` = `test`.`up`.`a`))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`up`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`up`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t1` `up` where exists(select 1 from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`a` = `test`.`up`.`a`))
 drop table t1;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (t1_a int);
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1);
@@ -2820,19 +2820,19 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	8	100.00	
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t1`.`two` AS `two`,<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`),<exists>(select `test`.`t2`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` AS `two` from `test`.`t2` where ((`test`.`t2`.`flag` = '0') and trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`one`) = `test`.`t2`.`one`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`one`))) and trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`two`) = `test`.`t2`.`two`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`two`)))) having (trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`one`)) and trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`two`))))) AS `test` from `test`.`t1`
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t1`.`two` AS `two`,<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`),<exists>(select `test`.`t2`.`one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` from `test`.`t2` where ((`test`.`t2`.`flag` = '0') and trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`one`) = `test`.`t2`.`one`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`one`))) and trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`two`) = `test`.`t2`.`two`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`two`)))) having (trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`one`)) and trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`two`))))) AS `test` from `test`.`t1`
 explain extended SELECT one,two from t1 where ROW(one,two) IN (SELECT one,two FROM t2 WHERE flag = 'N');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	8	100.00	Using where
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t1`.`two` AS `two` from `test`.`t1` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`),<exists>(select `test`.`t2`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` AS `two` from `test`.`t2` where ((`test`.`t2`.`flag` = 'N') and (<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`one`) = `test`.`t2`.`one`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`two`) = `test`.`t2`.`two`))))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t1`.`two` AS `two` from `test`.`t1` where <in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`),<exists>(select `test`.`t2`.`one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` from `test`.`t2` where ((`test`.`t2`.`flag` = 'N') and (<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`one`) = `test`.`t2`.`one`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`two`) = `test`.`t2`.`two`))))
 explain extended SELECT one,two,ROW(one,two) IN (SELECT one,two FROM t2 WHERE flag = '0' group by one,two) as 'test' from t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	8	100.00	
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	100.00	Using where; Using temporary; Using filesort
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t1`.`two` AS `two`,<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`),<exists>(select `test`.`t2`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` AS `two` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`flag` = '0') group by `test`.`t2`.`one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` having (trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`one`) = `test`.`t2`.`one`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`one`))) and trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`two`) = `test`.`t2`.`two`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`two`))) and trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`one`)) and trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`two`))))) AS `test` from `test`.`t1`
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t1`.`two` AS `two`,<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`),<exists>(select `test`.`t2`.`one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`flag` = '0') group by `test`.`t2`.`one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` having (trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`one`) = `test`.`t2`.`one`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`one`))) and trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`two`) = `test`.`t2`.`two`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`two`))) and trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`one`)) and trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`two`))))) AS `test` from `test`.`t1`
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a char(5), b char(5));
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NULL,'aaa'), ('aaa','aaa');
@@ -4275,7 +4275,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1276	Field or reference 'test.t1.a' of SELECT #2 was resolved in SELECT #1
-Note	1003	select 2 AS `2` from `test`.`t1` where exists(select 1 AS `1` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t1`.`a` = `test`.`t2`.`a`))
+Note	1003	select 2 AS `2` from `test`.`t1` where exists(select 1 from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t1`.`a` = `test`.`t2`.`a`))
 EXPLAIN EXTENDED
 SELECT 2 FROM t1 WHERE EXISTS ((SELECT 1 FROM t2 WHERE t1.a=t2.a) UNION
 (SELECT 1 FROM t2 WHERE t1.a = t2.a));
@@ -4353,13 +4353,13 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using temporary; Using filesort
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from `test`.`t1` where <in_optimizer>(1,<exists>(select 1 AS `1` from `test`.`t1` group by `test`.`t1`.`a` having 1))
+Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from `test`.`t1` where <in_optimizer>(1,<exists>(select 1 from `test`.`t1` group by `test`.`t1`.`a` having 1))
 EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 IN (SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE a > 3 GROUP BY a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Impossible WHERE noticed after reading const tables
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Using temporary; Using filesort
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from `test`.`t1` where <in_optimizer>(1,<exists>(select 1 AS `1` from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`a` > 3) group by `test`.`t1`.`a` having 1))
+Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from `test`.`t1` where <in_optimizer>(1,<exists>(select 1 from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`a` > 3) group by `test`.`t1`.`a` having 1))
 DROP TABLE t1;
 #
 # Bug#45061: Incorrectly market field caused wrong result.
@@ -4612,4 +4612,105 @@ FROM t1,t1 a
 );
 1
 DROP TABLE t1;
+#
+# Bug #45989 take 2 : memory leak after explain encounters an 
+# error in the query
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1(a LONGTEXT);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (repeat('a',@@global.max_allowed_packet));
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (repeat('b',@@global.max_allowed_packet));
+EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT DISTINCT 1 FROM t1,
+(SELECT DISTINCTROW a AS away FROM t1 GROUP BY a WITH ROLLUP) AS d1  
+WHERE t1.a = d1.a;
+ERROR 42S22: Unknown column 'd1.a' in 'where clause'
+DROP TABLE t1;
 End of 5.1 tests.
+Set up test tables.
+CREATE TABLE t1 (
+t1_id INT UNSIGNED,
+PRIMARY KEY(t1_id)
+) Engine=MyISAM;
+INSERT INTO t1 (t1_id) VALUES (1), (2), (3), (4), (5);
+CREATE TABLE t2 SELECT * FROM t1;
+CREATE TABLE t3 (
+t3_id INT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT,
+t1_id INT UNSIGNED,
+amount DECIMAL(16,2),
+PRIMARY KEY(t3_id),
+KEY(t1_id)
+) Engine=MyISAM;
+INSERT INTO t3 (t1_id, t3_id, amount) 
+VALUES (1, 1, 100.00), (2, 2, 200.00), (4, 4, 400.00);
+This is the 'inner query' running by itself.
+Produces correct results.
+SELECT
+t1.t1_id,
+IFNULL((SELECT SUM(amount) FROM t3 WHERE t3.t1_id=t1.t1_id), 0) AS total_amount
+FROM
+t1
+LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.t1_id=t1.t1_id
+GROUP BY
+t1.t1_id
+;
+t1_id	total_amount
+1	100.00
+2	200.00
+3	0.00
+4	400.00
+5	0.00
+SELECT * FROM (the same inner query)
+Produces correct results.
+SELECT * FROM (
+SELECT
+t1.t1_id,
+IFNULL((SELECT SUM(amount) FROM t3 WHERE t3.t1_id=t1.t1_id), 0) AS total_amount
+FROM
+t1
+LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.t1_id=t1.t1_id
+GROUP BY
+t1.t1_id
+) AS t;
+t1_id	total_amount
+1	100.00
+2	200.00
+3	0.00
+4	400.00
+5	0.00
+Now make t2.t1_id part of a key.
+ALTER TABLE t2 ADD PRIMARY KEY(t1_id);
+Same inner query by itself.
+Still correct results.
+SELECT
+t1.t1_id,
+IFNULL((SELECT SUM(amount) FROM t3 WHERE t3.t1_id=t1.t1_id), 0) AS total_amount
+FROM
+t1
+LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.t1_id=t1.t1_id
+GROUP BY
+t1.t1_id;
+t1_id	total_amount
+1	100.00
+2	200.00
+3	0.00
+4	400.00
+5	0.00
+SELECT * FROM (the same inner query), now with indexes on the LEFT JOIN
+SELECT * FROM (
+SELECT
+t1.t1_id,
+IFNULL((SELECT SUM(amount) FROM t3 WHERE t3.t1_id=t1.t1_id), 0) AS total_amount
+FROM
+t1
+LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.t1_id=t1.t1_id
+GROUP BY
+t1.t1_id
+) AS t;
+t1_id	total_amount
+1	100.00
+2	200.00
+3	0.00
+4	400.00
+5	0.00
+DROP TABLE t3;
+DROP TABLE t2;
+DROP TABLE t1;