Patch for WL#2894: Make stored routine variables work

according to the standard.

The idea is to use Field-classes to implement stored routines
variables. Also, we should provide facade to Item-hierarchy
by Item_field class (it is necessary, since SRVs take part
in expressions).

The patch fixes the following bugs:
  - BUG#8702: Stored Procedures: No Error/Warning shown for inappropriate data 
    type matching; 
 
  - BUG#8768: Functions: For any unsigned data type, -ve values can be passed 
    and returned; 
 
  - BUG#8769: Functions: For Int datatypes, out of range values can be passed 
    and returned; 
 
  - BUG#9078: STORED PROCDURE: Decimal digits are not displayed when we use 
    DECIMAL datatype; 
 
  - BUG#9572: Stored procedures: variable type declarations ignored; 
 
  - BUG#12903: upper function does not work inside a function; 
 
  - BUG#13705: parameters to stored procedures are not verified; 
 
  - BUG#13808: ENUM type stored procedure parameter accepts non-enumerated
    data; 
 
  - BUG#13909: Varchar Stored Procedure Parameter always BINARY string (ignores 
    CHARACTER SET); 
 
  - BUG#14161: Stored procedure cannot retrieve bigint unsigned;

  - BUG#14188: BINARY variables have no 0x00 padding;

  - BUG#15148: Stored procedure variables accept non-scalar values;

1 files changed, 14 insertions, 15 deletions

diff --git a/mysql-test/r/sum_distinct-big.result b/mysql-test/r/sum_distinct-big.result
index 06bfc6b1f78..9b55d59ab91 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/sum_distinct-big.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/sum_distinct-big.result
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
-using_big_test
-0
+DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t1, t2;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (id INTEGER);
 CREATE TABLE t2 (id INTEGER);
 INSERT INTO t1 (id) VALUES (1), (1), (1),(1);
@@ -40,19 +39,19 @@ AVG(DISTINCT id)
 512.5000
 SELECT SUM(DISTINCT id)/COUNT(DISTINCT id) FROM t1 GROUP BY id % 13;
 SUM(DISTINCT id)/COUNT(DISTINCT id)
-513.50000
-508.00000
-509.00000
-510.00000
-511.00000
-512.00000
-513.00000
-514.00000
-515.00000
-516.00000
-517.00000
-511.50000
-512.50000
+513.5000
+508.0000
+509.0000
+510.0000
+511.0000
+512.0000
+513.0000
+514.0000
+515.0000
+516.0000
+517.0000
+511.5000
+512.5000
 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT id+1024 FROM t1;
 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT id+2048 FROM t1;
 INSERT INTO t1 SELECT id+4096 FROM t1;