5.3 merge

90 files changed, 4437 insertions, 1144 deletions

diff --git a/mysql-test/r/archive.result b/mysql-test/r/archive.result
index c67318ff74e..d66940add5d 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/archive.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/archive.result
@@ -12738,8 +12738,15 @@ INSERT INTO t1 (col1, col2) VALUES (1, "value");
 ERROR HY000: Table upgrade required. Please do "REPAIR TABLE `t1`" or dump/reload to fix it!
 REPAIR TABLE t1;
 Table	Op	Msg_type	Msg_text
-test.t1	repair	Error	Table upgrade required. Please do "REPAIR TABLE `t1`" or dump/reload to fix it!
-test.t1	repair	status	Table is already up to date
+test.t1	repair	status	OK
+SHOW CREATE TABLE t1;
+Table	Create Table
+t1	CREATE TABLE `t1` (
+  `col1` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
+  `col2` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL
+) ENGINE=ARCHIVE DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
+SELECT * FROM t1;
+col1	col2
 DROP TABLE t1;
 #
 # BUG#48757 - missing .ARZ file causes server crash
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/cast.result b/mysql-test/r/cast.result
index f5f287fea88..a1eba2701f3 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/cast.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/cast.result
@@ -714,12 +714,17 @@ Warnings:
 Warning	1708	The value of 'max_allowed_packet' should be no less than the value of 'net_buffer_length'
 SELECT CONVERT('a', BINARY(2049));
 CONVERT('a', BINARY(2049))
-NULL
+a
 Warnings:
 Warning	1301	Result of cast_as_binary() was larger than max_allowed_packet (2048) - truncated
 SELECT CONVERT('a', CHAR(2049));
 CONVERT('a', CHAR(2049))
-NULL
+a
+Warnings:
+Warning	1301	Result of cast_as_char() was larger than max_allowed_packet (2048) - truncated
+SELECT length(CONVERT(repeat('a',2048), CHAR(2049)));
+length(CONVERT(repeat('a',2048), CHAR(2049)))
+2048
 Warnings:
 Warning	1301	Result of cast_as_char() was larger than max_allowed_packet (2048) - truncated
 SET @@GLOBAL.max_allowed_packet=default;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/compress.result b/mysql-test/r/compress.result
index 439ac7ce90a..ff99f1da32f 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/compress.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/compress.result
@@ -1353,6 +1353,8 @@ fld1	fld1
 250503	250505
 250504	250505
 250505	250505
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 insert into t2 (fld1, companynr) values (999999,99);
 select t2.companynr,companyname from t2 left join t4 using (companynr) where t4.companynr is null;
 companynr	companyname
@@ -1428,6 +1430,7 @@ explain select companynr,companyname from t4 left join t2 using (companynr) wher
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1199	Using where
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 select distinct t2.companynr,t4.companynr from t2,t4 where t2.companynr=t4.companynr+1;
 companynr	companynr
 37	36
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/delete.result b/mysql-test/r/delete.result
index bd5da049523..67d41de4af4 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/delete.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/delete.result
@@ -126,8 +126,8 @@ a	b
 2	12
 delete ignore t11.*, t12.* from t11,t12 where t11.a = t12.a and t11.b <> (select b from t2 where t11.a < t2.a);
 Warnings:
-Error	1242	Subquery returns more than 1 row
-Error	1242	Subquery returns more than 1 row
+Warning	1242	Subquery returns more than 1 row
+Warning	1242	Subquery returns more than 1 row
 select * from t11;
 a	b
 0	10
@@ -146,8 +146,8 @@ a	b
 2	12
 delete ignore from t11 where t11.b <> (select b from t2 where t11.a < t2.a);
 Warnings:
-Error	1242	Subquery returns more than 1 row
-Error	1242	Subquery returns more than 1 row
+Warning	1242	Subquery returns more than 1 row
+Warning	1242	Subquery returns more than 1 row
 select * from t11;
 a	b
 0	10
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/derived.result b/mysql-test/r/derived.result
index cd97c898e18..c6b8bf73a6f 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/derived.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/derived.result
@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 drop table if exists t1,t2,t3;
+set @save_derived_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 select * from (select 2 from DUAL) b;
 2
 2
@@ -190,13 +192,13 @@ pla_id	test
 explain SELECT STRAIGHT_JOIN d.pla_id, m2.mat_id FROM t1 m2 INNER JOIN (SELECT mp.pla_id, MIN(m1.matintnum) AS matintnum FROM t2 mp INNER JOIN t1 m1 ON mp.mat_id=m1.mat_id GROUP BY mp.pla_id) d ON d.matintnum=m2.matintnum;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	m2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	
-1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 2	DERIVED	mp	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using temporary; Using filesort
 2	DERIVED	m1	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	3	test.mp.mat_id	1	
 explain SELECT STRAIGHT_JOIN d.pla_id, m2.test FROM t1 m2  INNER JOIN (SELECT mp.pla_id, MIN(m1.matintnum) AS matintnum FROM t2 mp INNER JOIN t1 m1 ON mp.mat_id=m1.mat_id GROUP BY mp.pla_id) d ON d.matintnum=m2.matintnum;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	m2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	
-1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 2	DERIVED	mp	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using temporary; Using filesort
 2	DERIVED	m1	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	3	test.mp.mat_id	1	
 drop table t1,t2;
@@ -205,6 +207,7 @@ x
 1
 create user mysqltest_1;
 create table t1 select 1 as a;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 select 2 as a from (select * from t1) b;
 ERROR 3D000: No database selected
 use test;
@@ -429,7 +432,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	<derived3>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 3	DERIVED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-3	DERIVED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+3	DERIVED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 4	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 2	SUBQUERY	<derived5>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 5	DERIVED	t2	index	NULL	b	5	NULL	2	Using index
@@ -437,3 +440,4 @@ SELECT 1 FROM t1 JOIN v1 ON 1 > (SELECT 1 FROM v2);
 ERROR 21000: Subquery returns more than 1 row
 DROP TABLE t1, t2;
 DROP VIEW v1, v2;
+set optimizer_switch=@save_derived_optimizer_switch;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/derived_view.result b/mysql-test/r/derived_view.result
index 591aaded9f1..587a1dd9e31 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/derived_view.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/derived_view.result
@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 drop table if exists t1,t2;
 drop view if exists v1,v2,v3,v4;
 set @exit_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set @exit_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
 set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=on,derived_with_keys=on';
 set @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set join_cache_level=1;
 create table t1(f1 int, f11 int);
 create table t2(f2 int, f22 int);
 insert into t1 values(1,1),(2,2),(3,3),(5,5),(9,9),(7,7);
@@ -1482,6 +1484,8 @@ INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,NULL,NULL), (5,'r','r'), (7,'y','y');
 CREATE TABLE t2 (a int NOT NULL , b int, c varchar(1));
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (4,3,'r');
 CREATE ALGORITHM=TEMPTABLE VIEW v1 AS SELECT * FROM t1;
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=off';
 SET SESSION optimizer_switch='derived_with_keys=off';
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t3 
@@ -1489,8 +1493,8 @@ WHERE t3.b IN (SELECT v1.b FROM  v1, t2
 WHERE t2.c = v1.c AND t2.c = v1.b AND v1.b = t3.c);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	<derived3>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where; End temporary
+1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	<derived3>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary
 3	DERIVED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
 SELECT * FROM t3 
 WHERE t3.b IN (SELECT v1.b FROM  v1, t2 
@@ -1512,6 +1516,7 @@ WHERE t3.b IN (SELECT v1.b FROM  v1, t2
 WHERE t2.c = v1.c AND t2.c = v1.b AND v1.b = t3.c);
 a	b	c
 20	r	r
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 DROP VIEW v1;
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
 #
@@ -1597,6 +1602,7 @@ CREATE TABLE t3 (
 b int NOT NULL, e varchar(1) NOT NULL, d varchar(1) NOT NULL, KEY (e,b)
 );
 INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (4,'x','x'),(9,'w','w'),(4,'d','d'),(8,'e','e');
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (14,'a','a'),(19,'b','b'),(14,'c','c'),(18,'d','d');
 CREATE TABLE t4 (i int NOT NULL, m varchar(1) NOT NULL) ;
 INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (8,'m'),(9,'d'),(2,'s'),(4,'r'),(8,'m');
 CREATE TABLE t5 (
@@ -1612,30 +1618,36 @@ SET SESSION join_buffer_size = 512;
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT t2.d FROM t1,t2,v3 WHERE v3.e = t2.d AND v3.i < 3;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
-1	SIMPLE	t3	ref	e	e	3	test.t2.d	1	Using index
-1	SIMPLE	t5	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	SIMPLE	t5	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	SIMPLE	t3	ref	e	e	3	test.t2.d	1	Using index
 1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 SELECT t2.d FROM t1,t2,v3 WHERE v3.e = t2.d AND v3.i < 3;
 d
 w
-d
-e
 w
-d
-e
 w
-d
-e
 w
-d
-e
 w
-d
-e
 w
 d
+d
+d
+d
+d
+d
+d
+d
+d
+d
+d
+d
+e
+e
+e
+e
+e
 e
 SET SESSION join_cache_level = DEFAULT;
 SET SESSION join_buffer_size = DEFAULT;
@@ -1649,6 +1661,8 @@ INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('c'), ('a');
 CREATE TABLE t2 (a int, b int, c varchar(1));
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (29,8,'c'), (39,7,'b');
 CREATE TABLE t3 (b int);
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 EXPLAIN EXTENDED
 SELECT t.b, t.c, t1.a
 FROM t1, (SELECT t2.b, t2.c FROM t3 RIGHT JOIN t2 ON t2.a = t3.b) AS t
@@ -1710,6 +1724,7 @@ FROM t1, (SELECT t2.b, t2.c FROM t3 RIGHT JOIN t2 ON t2.a = t3.b) AS t
 WHERE t.b <> 0 AND t.c = t1.a;
 b	c	a
 8	c	c
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
 #
 # Bug #880724: materialized const view as inner table of outer join
@@ -1719,6 +1734,8 @@ INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (9,NULL), (6,'r'), (7,'c');
 CREATE TABLE t2 (a int);
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (6);
 CREATE ALGORITHM=TEMPTABLE VIEW v2 AS SELECT * FROM t2;
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 SET SESSION optimizer_switch = 'derived_with_keys=on';
 SET SESSION join_cache_level = 4;
 EXPLAIN
@@ -1749,6 +1766,7 @@ a	b
 5	r
 9	y
 SET SESSION join_cache_level = default;
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 DROP VIEW v2;
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
 #
@@ -1872,3 +1890,4 @@ col_varchar_key	pk	col_varchar_key	col_varchar_nokey
 set max_heap_table_size= @tmp_882994;
 drop table t1,t2,t3;
 set optimizer_switch=@exit_optimizer_switch;
+set join_cache_level=@exit_join_cache_level;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/distinct.result b/mysql-test/r/distinct.result
index 3dce43c8bef..75f054ecbbe 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/distinct.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/distinct.result
@@ -280,6 +280,8 @@ unique	(id, idx)
 insert into t1 values (1,'yes'), (2,'no');
 insert into t2 values (1,1);
 insert into t3 values (1,1);
+set @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+set join_cache_level=1;
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT DISTINCT
 t1.id
@@ -326,6 +328,7 @@ AND ((t1.id=j_lj_t3.id AND t3_lj.id IS NULL) OR (t1.id=t3.id AND t3.idx=2));
 id
 2
 drop table t1,t2,t3;
+set join_cache_level=@save_join_cache_level;
 create table t1 (a int not null, b int not null, t time);
 insert into t1 values (1,1,"00:06:15"),(1,2,"00:06:15"),(1,2,"00:30:15"),(1,3,"00:06:15"),(1,3,"00:30:15");
 select a,sec_to_time(sum(time_to_sec(t))) from t1 group by a,b;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/endspace.result b/mysql-test/r/endspace.result
index 4eca88774b4..f9619db7e64 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/endspace.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/endspace.result
@@ -203,13 +203,13 @@ teststring
 teststring 
 select text1, length(text1) from t1 where text1='teststring' or text1 like 'teststring_%';
 text1	length(text1)
-teststring	10
 teststring		11
+teststring	10
 teststring 	11
 select text1, length(text1) from t1 where text1='teststring' or text1 >= 'teststring\t';
 text1	length(text1)
-teststring	10
 teststring		11
+teststring	10
 teststring 	11
 select concat('|', text1, '|') from t1 order by text1;
 concat('|', text1, '|')
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/error_simulation.result b/mysql-test/r/error_simulation.result
index ae47527145a..b3fbc433247 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/error_simulation.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/error_simulation.result
@@ -62,6 +62,8 @@ INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1, 1, 'data');
 # re-scanned for every record in the outer table. if we used inner join,
 # we would need to have thousands of records and/or more columns in both
 # tables so that the join buffer is filled and re-scans are triggered).
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 SET SESSION debug_dbug= '+d,only_one_Unique_may_be_created';
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON ( t2.a < 10 OR t2.b < 10 );
@@ -81,7 +83,20 @@ a	a	b	filler
 8	1	1	data
 9	1	1	data
 SET SESSION debug_dbug= DEFAULT;
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 DROP TABLE t1, t2;
 #
+# Bug#11747970 34660: CRASH WHEN FEDERATED TABLE LOSES CONNECTION DURING INSERT ... SELECT
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1(f1 INT, KEY(f1));
+CREATE TABLE t2(f1 INT);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2);
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1),(2);
+SET SESSION debug_dbug="+d,bug11747970_raise_error";
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t2 SELECT f1 FROM t1 a WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM t2 b WHERE a.f1 = b.f1);
+ERROR HY000: Unknown error
+SET SESSION debug_dbug = DEFAULT;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2;
+#
 # End of 5.1 tests
 #
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/explain.result b/mysql-test/r/explain.result
index 36aefafa8e2..a6fa21ad800 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/explain.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/explain.result
@@ -193,24 +193,27 @@ create table t2 (dt datetime not null);
 insert into t1 values ('2001-01-01 1:1:1', '1:1:1'),
 ('2001-01-01 1:1:1', '1:1:1');
 insert into t2 values ('2001-01-01 1:1:1'), ('2001-01-01 1:1:1');
+SET @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+SET join_cache_level=0;
 flush tables;
 EXPLAIN SELECT OUTR.dt FROM t1 AS OUTR WHERE OUTR.dt IN (SELECT INNR.dt FROM t2 AS INNR WHERE OUTR.dt IS NULL );
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	OUTR	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	INNR	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; End temporary
+1	PRIMARY	OUTR	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	INNR	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; FirstMatch(OUTR)
 flush tables;
 SELECT OUTR.dt FROM t1 AS OUTR WHERE OUTR.dt IN (SELECT INNR.dt FROM t2 AS INNR WHERE OUTR.dt IS NULL );
 dt
 flush tables;
 EXPLAIN SELECT OUTR.dt FROM t1 AS OUTR WHERE OUTR.dt IN ( SELECT INNR.dt FROM t2 AS INNR WHERE OUTR.t < '2005-11-13 7:41:31' );
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	OUTR	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	INNR	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; End temporary
+1	PRIMARY	OUTR	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	INNR	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; FirstMatch(OUTR)
 flush tables;
 SELECT OUTR.dt FROM t1 AS OUTR WHERE OUTR.dt IN ( SELECT INNR.dt FROM t2 AS INNR WHERE OUTR.t < '2005-11-13 7:41:31' );
 dt
 2001-01-01 01:01:01
 2001-01-01 01:01:01
+SET join_cache_level=@save_join_cache_level;
 drop tables t1, t2;
 #
 # Bug#47669: Query showed by EXPLAIN EXTENDED gives different result from original query
@@ -279,7 +282,7 @@ CREATE TABLE t1(f1 VARCHAR(6) NOT NULL,
 FULLTEXT KEY(f1),UNIQUE(f1));
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('test');
 EXPLAIN SELECT 1 FROM t1
-WHERE 1 > ALL((SELECT 1 FROM t1 JOIN t1 a ON (MATCH(t1.f1) AGAINST (""))
+WHERE 1 > ALL((SELECT t1.f1 FROM t1 JOIN t1 a ON (MATCH(t1.f1) AGAINST (""))
 WHERE t1.f1 GROUP BY t1.f1));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
@@ -287,7 +290,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 2	SUBQUERY	t1	fulltext	f1_2,f1	f1	0		1	Using where
 PREPARE stmt FROM
 'EXPLAIN SELECT 1 FROM t1
- WHERE 1 > ALL((SELECT 1 FROM t1 RIGHT OUTER JOIN t1 a
+ WHERE 1 > ALL((SELECT t1.f1 FROM t1 RIGHT OUTER JOIN t1 a
  ON (MATCH(t1.f1) AGAINST (""))
  WHERE t1.f1 GROUP BY t1.f1))';
 EXECUTE stmt;
@@ -303,7 +306,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
 PREPARE stmt FROM
 'EXPLAIN SELECT 1 FROM t1
- WHERE 1 > ALL((SELECT 1 FROM t1 JOIN t1 a
+ WHERE 1 > ALL((SELECT t1.f1 FROM t1 JOIN t1 a
  ON (MATCH(t1.f1) AGAINST (""))
  WHERE t1.f1 GROUP BY t1.f1))';
 EXECUTE stmt;
@@ -339,6 +342,8 @@ DROP TABLE t1;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a int) ;
 CREATE TABLE t2 (a int) ;
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (8);
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 EXPLAIN EXTENDED
 SELECT * FROM ( SELECT t1.a FROM t1,t2 WHERE t2.a = t1.a ) AS t;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
@@ -346,4 +351,5 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 2	DERIVED	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	no matching row in const table
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select NULL AS `a` from (select NULL AS `a` from `test`.`t1` where 0) `t`
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/feedback_plugin_install.result b/mysql-test/r/feedback_plugin_install.result
deleted file mode 100644
index b1b35072a08..00000000000
--- a/mysql-test/r/feedback_plugin_install.result
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-install plugin feedback soname 'feedback.so';
-select plugin_status from information_schema.plugins where plugin_name='feedback';
-plugin_status
-ACTIVE
-select * from information_schema.feedback where variable_name like 'feed%'
-       and variable_name not like  '%_uid';
-VARIABLE_NAME	VARIABLE_VALUE
-FEEDBACK	1.1
-FEEDBACK_SEND_RETRY_WAIT	60
-FEEDBACK_SEND_TIMEOUT	60
-FEEDBACK_URL	http://mariadb.org/feedback_plugin/post
-FEEDBACK_USER_INFO	mysql-test
-uninstall plugin feedback;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/feedback_plugin_load.result b/mysql-test/r/feedback_plugin_load.result
deleted file mode 100644
index d434d1282c5..00000000000
--- a/mysql-test/r/feedback_plugin_load.result
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-select plugin_status from information_schema.plugins where plugin_name='feedback';
-plugin_status
-ACTIVE
-select * from information_schema.feedback where variable_name like 'feed%'
-       and variable_name not like  '%_uid';
-VARIABLE_NAME	VARIABLE_VALUE
-FEEDBACK	1.1
-FEEDBACK_SEND_RETRY_WAIT	60
-FEEDBACK_SEND_TIMEOUT	60
-FEEDBACK_URL	http://mariadb.org/feedback_plugin/post
-FEEDBACK_USER_INFO	mysql-test
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/feedback_plugin_send.result b/mysql-test/r/feedback_plugin_send.result
deleted file mode 100644
index db622cb3f97..00000000000
--- a/mysql-test/r/feedback_plugin_send.result
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-select plugin_status from information_schema.plugins where plugin_name='feedback';
-plugin_status
-ACTIVE
-select * from information_schema.feedback where variable_name like 'feed%'
-       and variable_name not like  '%_uid';
-VARIABLE_NAME	VARIABLE_VALUE
-FEEDBACK	1.1
-FEEDBACK_SEND_RETRY_WAIT	60
-FEEDBACK_SEND_TIMEOUT	60
-FEEDBACK_URL	http://mariadb.org/feedback_plugin/post
-FEEDBACK_USER_INFO	mysql-test
-feedback plugin: report to 'http://mariadb.org/feedback_plugin/post' was sent
-feedback plugin: server replied 'ok'
-feedback plugin: report to 'http://mariadb.org/feedback_plugin/post' was sent
-feedback plugin: server replied 'ok'
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/foreign_key.result b/mysql-test/r/foreign_key.result
index 5c228b6241b..a82151ddec0 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/foreign_key.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/foreign_key.result
@@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ id
 6
 delete ignore from t1;
 Warnings:
-Error	1451	Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `t2_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`id`) REFERENCES `t1` (`id`))
-Error	1451	Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `t2_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`id`) REFERENCES `t1` (`id`))
+Warning	1451	Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `t2_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`id`) REFERENCES `t1` (`id`))
+Warning	1451	Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`test`.`t2`, CONSTRAINT `t2_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`id`) REFERENCES `t1` (`id`))
 select row_count();
 row_count()
 -1
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/fulltext.result b/mysql-test/r/fulltext.result
index c067ff02574..0f50f913ab3 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/fulltext.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/fulltext.result
@@ -692,10 +692,8 @@ PREPARE stmt FROM
  WHERE t1.f1 GROUP BY t1.f1))';
 EXECUTE stmt;
 1
-1
 EXECUTE stmt;
 1
-1
 DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
 DROP TABLE t1;
 End of 5.1 tests
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/fulltext_left_join.result b/mysql-test/r/fulltext_left_join.result
index ea4cacf2fab..d5373037538 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/fulltext_left_join.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/fulltext_left_join.result
@@ -97,3 +97,17 @@ INSERT INTO t2(b,c) VALUES(2,'castle'),(3,'castle');
 SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON a=b WHERE MATCH(c) AGAINST('+castle' IN BOOLEAN MODE);
 a	b	c
 DROP TABLE t1, t2;
+#
+# BUG#906357: Incorrect result with outer join and full text match
+# 
+CREATE TABLE t1(f1 VARCHAR(6) NOT NULL, FULLTEXT KEY(f1), UNIQUE(f1));
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('test');
+CREATE TABLE t2(f2 VARCHAR(6) NOT NULL, FULLTEXT KEY(f2), UNIQUE(f2));
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES ('test');
+SELECT * FROM t2 LEFT OUTER JOIN t1 ON (MATCH(f1) against (""));
+f2	f1
+test	NULL
+SELECT * FROM t1 RIGHT OUTER JOIN t2 ON (MATCH(f1) against (""));
+f1	f2
+NULL	test
+DROP table t1,t2;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/fulltext_order_by.result b/mysql-test/r/fulltext_order_by.result
index bd3e79ec5c2..419c1f53a2c 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/fulltext_order_by.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/fulltext_order_by.result
@@ -44,24 +44,24 @@ a	FORMAT(MATCH (message) AGAINST ('steve'),6)
 SELECT a, MATCH (message) AGAINST ('steve' IN BOOLEAN MODE) FROM t1 WHERE a=7 and MATCH (message) AGAINST ('steve' IN BOOLEAN MODE) ORDER BY 1;
 a	MATCH (message) AGAINST ('steve' IN BOOLEAN MODE)
 7	1
-SELECT a, FORMAT(MATCH (message) AGAINST ('steve'),6) as rel FROM t1 ORDER BY rel;
-a	rel
-1	0.000000
-2	0.000000
-3	0.000000
-5	0.000000
-6	0.000000
-7	0.895690
-4	0.905873
-SELECT a, MATCH (message) AGAINST ('steve' IN BOOLEAN MODE) as rel FROM t1 ORDER BY rel;
-a	rel
-1	0
-2	0
-3	0
-5	0
-6	0
-4	1
-7	1
+SELECT IF(a=7,'steve-is-cool',IF(a=4,'cool', 'other')), FORMAT(MATCH (message) AGAINST ('steve'),6) as rel FROM t1 ORDER BY rel;
+IF(a=7,'steve-is-cool',IF(a=4,'cool', 'other'))	rel
+other	0.000000
+other	0.000000
+other	0.000000
+other	0.000000
+other	0.000000
+steve-is-cool	0.895690
+cool	0.905873
+SELECT IF(a=7,'match',IF(a=4,'match', 'no-match')), MATCH (message) AGAINST ('steve' IN BOOLEAN MODE) as rel FROM t1 ORDER BY rel;
+IF(a=7,'match',IF(a=4,'match', 'no-match'))	rel
+no-match	0
+no-match	0
+no-match	0
+no-match	0
+no-match	0
+match	1
+match	1
 alter table t1 add key m (message);
 explain SELECT message FROM t1 WHERE MATCH (message) AGAINST ('steve') ORDER BY message;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/fulltext_plugin.result b/mysql-test/r/fulltext_plugin.result
deleted file mode 100644
index 69ebbe07e9e..00000000000
--- a/mysql-test/r/fulltext_plugin.result
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-INSTALL PLUGIN simple_parser SONAME 'mypluglib.so';
-CREATE TABLE t1(a TEXT, b TEXT, FULLTEXT(a) WITH PARSER simple_parser);
-ALTER TABLE t1 ADD FULLTEXT(b) WITH PARSER simple_parser;
-DROP TABLE t1;
-UNINSTALL PLUGIN simple_parser;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/func_group.result b/mysql-test/r/func_group.result
index 0a1d136b55e..c39a226303b 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/func_group.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/func_group.result
@@ -215,6 +215,8 @@ a1	a2	a1	a2
 10	bbb	BBB	20
 20	zzz	AAA	10
 20	zzz	BBB	20
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 select max(t1.a1), max(t2.a1) from t1, t2 where t2.a2=9;
 max(t1.a1)	max(t2.a1)
 NULL	NULL
@@ -245,6 +247,7 @@ NULL
 select max(t1.a2),max(t2.a1) from t1 left outer join t2 on t1.a1=10;
 max(t1.a2)	max(t2.a1)
 zzz	BBB
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 drop table t1,t2;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a int, b int);
 select count(b), sum(b), avg(b), std(b), min(b), max(b), bit_and(b), bit_or(b) from t1;
@@ -1865,7 +1868,7 @@ SELECT v
 FROM t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Impossible WHERE
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 Warnings:
 Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect INTEGER value: 'j'
 
@@ -1891,7 +1894,7 @@ SELECT v
 FROM t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	No matching min/max row
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 
 #
 # 3) Test that subquery materialization is setup for query with
@@ -1915,7 +1918,7 @@ SELECT v
 FROM t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Impossible WHERE noticed after reading const tables
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 
 #
 # 4) Test that subquery materialization is setup for query with
@@ -1930,6 +1933,8 @@ FROM t2);
 MIN(a)
 NULL
 
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 EXPLAIN 
 SELECT MIN(a)
 FROM (SELECT a FROM empty1) tt
@@ -1938,8 +1943,9 @@ SELECT v
 FROM t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
-3	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+3	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 2	DERIVED	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	no matching row in const table
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 
 #
 # 5) Test that subquery materialization is setup for query with
@@ -1964,8 +1970,8 @@ SELECT v
 FROM t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	Using where; Using index
-3	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-2	SUBQUERY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Impossible WHERE noticed after reading const tables
+3	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Impossible WHERE noticed after reading const tables
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 #
 # Cleanup for BUG#46680
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/func_op.result b/mysql-test/r/func_op.result
index 636163e6b29..ce755e86b4c 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/func_op.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/func_op.result
@@ -40,9 +40,12 @@ create table t1(a int);
 create table t2(a int, b int);
 insert into t1 values (1), (2), (3);
 insert into t2 values (1, 7), (3, 7);
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 select t1.a, t2.a, t2.b, bit_count(t2.b) from t1 left join t2 on t1.a=t2.a;
 a	a	b	bit_count(t2.b)
 1	1	7	3
 2	NULL	NULL	NULL
 3	3	7	3
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 drop table t1, t2;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/func_str.result b/mysql-test/r/func_str.result
index e08a0eef906..f2588af733d 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/func_str.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/func_str.result
@@ -2550,6 +2550,8 @@ End of 5.0 tests
 drop table if exists t1;
 create table t1(f1 tinyint default null)engine=myisam;
 insert into t1 values (-1),(null);
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 explain select 1 as a from t1,(select decode(f1,f1) as b from t1) a;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
@@ -2560,6 +2562,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 2	DERIVED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 drop table t1;
 #
 # Bug#49141: Encode function is significantly slower in 5.1 compared to 5.0
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/gis.result b/mysql-test/r/gis.result
index b0938c8f131..7624544014a 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/gis.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/gis.result
@@ -968,7 +968,7 @@ COUNT(*)
 EXPLAIN 
 SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t2 WHERE p=POINTFROMTEXT('POINT(1 2)');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	SIMPLE	t2	ref	p	p	28	const	1	Using where
+1	SIMPLE	t2	ref	p	p	28	const	#	Using where
 SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t2 WHERE p=POINTFROMTEXT('POINT(1 2)');
 COUNT(*)
 2
@@ -1061,39 +1061,9 @@ drop table t1;
 #
 create table t1(a char(32) not null) engine=myisam;
 create spatial index i on t1 (a);
-ERROR 42000: A SPATIAL index may only contain a geometrical type column
+ERROR HY000: Incorrect arguments to SPATIAL INDEX
 drop table t1;
 End of 5.1 tests
-CREATE TABLE t1(
-col0 BINARY NOT NULL,
-col2 TIMESTAMP,
-SPATIAL INDEX i1 (col0)
-) ENGINE=MyISAM;
-ERROR 42000: A SPATIAL index may only contain a geometrical type column
-CREATE TABLE t1 (
-col0 BINARY NOT NULL,
-col2 TIMESTAMP
-) ENGINE=MyISAM;
-CREATE SPATIAL INDEX idx0 ON t1(col0);
-ERROR 42000: A SPATIAL index may only contain a geometrical type column
-ALTER TABLE t1 ADD SPATIAL INDEX i1 (col0);
-ERROR 42000: A SPATIAL index may only contain a geometrical type column
-CREATE TABLE t2 (
-col0 INTEGER NOT NULL,
-col1 POINT,
-col2 POINT
-);
-CREATE SPATIAL INDEX idx0 ON t2 (col1, col2);
-ERROR HY000: Incorrect arguments to SPATIAL INDEX
-CREATE TABLE t3 (
-col0 INTEGER NOT NULL,
-col1 POINT,
-col2 LINESTRING,
-SPATIAL INDEX i1 (col1, col2)
-);
-ERROR HY000: Incorrect arguments to SPATIAL INDEX
-DROP TABLE t1;
-DROP TABLE t2;
 select ST_AREA(ST_GEOMCOLLFROMTEXT(' GEOMETRYCOLLECTION(LINESTRING(100 100, 31 10, 77 80), POLYGON((0 0,4 7,1 1,0 0)), POINT(20 20))'));
 ST_AREA(ST_GEOMCOLLFROMTEXT(' GEOMETRYCOLLECTION(LINESTRING(100 100, 31 10, 77 80), POLYGON((0 0,4 7,1 1,0 0)), POINT(20 20))'))
 1.5
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/greedy_optimizer.result b/mysql-test/r/greedy_optimizer.result
index f8ca61f8ffc..74fe9980958 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/greedy_optimizer.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/greedy_optimizer.result
@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 drop table if exists t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6,t7;
+set @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+set join_cache_level=1;
 create table t1 (
 c11 integer,c12 integer,c13 integer,c14 integer,c15 integer,c16 integer,
 primary key (c11)
@@ -202,28 +204,28 @@ select @@optimizer_search_depth;
 0
 explain select t1.c11 from t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7 where t1.c12 = t2.c21 and t2.c22 = t3.c31 and t3.c32 = t4.c41 and t4.c42 = t5.c51 and t5.c52 = t6.c61 and t6.c62 = t7.c71;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
-1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t2.c22	1	
 1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t4.c42	1	
 1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t6.c62	1	Using index
+1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	821.837037
+Last_query_cost	1371.437037
 explain select t1.c11 from t7, t6, t5, t4, t3, t2, t1 where t1.c12 = t2.c21 and t2.c22 = t3.c31 and t3.c32 = t4.c41 and t4.c42 = t5.c51 and t5.c52 = t6.c61 and t6.c62 = t7.c71;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
-1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t2.c22	1	
 1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t4.c42	1	
 1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t6.c62	1	Using index
+1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	821.837037
+Last_query_cost	1371.437037
 explain select t1.c11 from t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
@@ -231,11 +233,11 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t2.c21	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c12	1	Using index
 1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c14	1	Using index
-1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c16	1	Using index
+1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	289.418727
+Last_query_cost	362.618727
 explain select t1.c11 from t7, t6, t5, t4, t3, t2, t1 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
@@ -243,11 +245,11 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t2.c21	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c12	1	Using index
 1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c14	1	Using index
-1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c16	1	Using index
+1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	289.418727
+Last_query_cost	362.618727
 explain select t1.c11 from t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71 and t2.c22 = t3.c32 and t2.c23 = t4.c42 and t2.c24 = t5.c52 and t2.c25 = t6.c62 and t2.c26 = t7.c72 and t3.c33 = t4.c43 and t3.c34 = t5.c53 and t3.c35 = t6.c63 and t3.c36 = t7.c73 and t4.c42 = t5.c54 and t4.c43 = t6.c64 and t4.c44 = t7.c74 and t5.c52 = t6.c65 and t5.c53 = t7.c75 and t6.c62 = t7.c76;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
@@ -255,11 +257,11 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t2.c21	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c12	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c14	1	Using where
-1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c16	1	Using where
+1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	289.418727
+Last_query_cost	362.618727
 explain select t1.c11 from t7, t6, t5, t4, t3, t2, t1 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71 and t2.c22 = t3.c32 and t2.c23 = t4.c42 and t2.c24 = t5.c52 and t2.c25 = t6.c62 and t2.c26 = t7.c72 and t3.c33 = t4.c43 and t3.c34 = t5.c53 and t3.c35 = t6.c63 and t3.c36 = t7.c73 and t4.c42 = t5.c54 and t4.c43 = t6.c64 and t4.c44 = t7.c74 and t5.c52 = t6.c65 and t5.c53 = t7.c75 and t6.c62 = t7.c76;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
@@ -267,11 +269,11 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t2.c21	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c12	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c14	1	Using where
-1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c16	1	Using where
+1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	289.418727
+Last_query_cost	362.618727
 set optimizer_search_depth=1;
 select @@optimizer_search_depth;
 @@optimizer_search_depth
@@ -287,7 +289,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t6.c62	1	Using index
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	821.837037
+Last_query_cost	1693.637037
 explain select t1.c11 from t7, t6, t5, t4, t3, t2, t1 where t1.c12 = t2.c21 and t2.c22 = t3.c31 and t3.c32 = t4.c41 and t4.c42 = t5.c51 and t5.c52 = t6.c61 and t6.c62 = t7.c71;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
@@ -299,7 +301,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t6.c62	1	Using index
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	821.837037
+Last_query_cost	1693.637037
 explain select t1.c11 from t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
@@ -311,7 +313,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	794.837037
+Last_query_cost	844.037037
 explain select t1.c11 from t7, t6, t5, t4, t3, t2, t1 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
@@ -323,7 +325,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	794.837037
+Last_query_cost	844.037037
 explain select t1.c11 from t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71 and t2.c22 = t3.c32 and t2.c23 = t4.c42 and t2.c24 = t5.c52 and t2.c25 = t6.c62 and t2.c26 = t7.c72 and t3.c33 = t4.c43 and t3.c34 = t5.c53 and t3.c35 = t6.c63 and t3.c36 = t7.c73 and t4.c42 = t5.c54 and t4.c43 = t6.c64 and t4.c44 = t7.c74 and t5.c52 = t6.c65 and t5.c53 = t7.c75 and t6.c62 = t7.c76;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
@@ -335,7 +337,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	794.837037
+Last_query_cost	844.037037
 explain select t1.c11 from t7, t6, t5, t4, t3, t2, t1 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71 and t2.c22 = t3.c32 and t2.c23 = t4.c42 and t2.c24 = t5.c52 and t2.c25 = t6.c62 and t2.c26 = t7.c72 and t3.c33 = t4.c43 and t3.c34 = t5.c53 and t3.c35 = t6.c63 and t3.c36 = t7.c73 and t4.c42 = t5.c54 and t4.c43 = t6.c64 and t4.c44 = t7.c74 and t5.c52 = t6.c65 and t5.c53 = t7.c75 and t6.c62 = t7.c76;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
@@ -347,35 +349,35 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	794.837037
+Last_query_cost	844.037037
 set optimizer_search_depth=62;
 select @@optimizer_search_depth;
 @@optimizer_search_depth
 62
 explain select t1.c11 from t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7 where t1.c12 = t2.c21 and t2.c22 = t3.c31 and t3.c32 = t4.c41 and t4.c42 = t5.c51 and t5.c52 = t6.c61 and t6.c62 = t7.c71;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
-1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t2.c22	1	
 1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t4.c42	1	
 1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t6.c62	1	Using index
+1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	821.837037
+Last_query_cost	1371.437037
 explain select t1.c11 from t7, t6, t5, t4, t3, t2, t1 where t1.c12 = t2.c21 and t2.c22 = t3.c31 and t3.c32 = t4.c41 and t4.c42 = t5.c51 and t5.c52 = t6.c61 and t6.c62 = t7.c71;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
-1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t2.c22	1	
 1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t4.c42	1	
 1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t6.c62	1	Using index
+1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	821.837037
+Last_query_cost	1371.437037
 explain select t1.c11 from t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
@@ -383,11 +385,11 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t2.c21	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c12	1	Using index
 1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c14	1	Using index
-1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c16	1	Using index
+1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	289.418727
+Last_query_cost	362.618727
 explain select t1.c11 from t7, t6, t5, t4, t3, t2, t1 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
@@ -395,11 +397,11 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t2.c21	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c12	1	Using index
 1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c14	1	Using index
-1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c16	1	Using index
+1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	289.418727
+Last_query_cost	362.618727
 explain select t1.c11 from t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71 and t2.c22 = t3.c32 and t2.c23 = t4.c42 and t2.c24 = t5.c52 and t2.c25 = t6.c62 and t2.c26 = t7.c72 and t3.c33 = t4.c43 and t3.c34 = t5.c53 and t3.c35 = t6.c63 and t3.c36 = t7.c73 and t4.c42 = t5.c54 and t4.c43 = t6.c64 and t4.c44 = t7.c74 and t5.c52 = t6.c65 and t5.c53 = t7.c75 and t6.c62 = t7.c76;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
@@ -407,11 +409,11 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t2.c21	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c12	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c14	1	Using where
-1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c16	1	Using where
+1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	289.418727
+Last_query_cost	362.618727
 explain select t1.c11 from t7, t6, t5, t4, t3, t2, t1 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71 and t2.c22 = t3.c32 and t2.c23 = t4.c42 and t2.c24 = t5.c52 and t2.c25 = t6.c62 and t2.c26 = t7.c72 and t3.c33 = t4.c43 and t3.c34 = t5.c53 and t3.c35 = t6.c63 and t3.c36 = t7.c73 and t4.c42 = t5.c54 and t4.c43 = t6.c64 and t4.c44 = t7.c74 and t5.c52 = t6.c65 and t5.c53 = t7.c75 and t6.c62 = t7.c76;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
@@ -419,11 +421,11 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t2.c21	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c12	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c14	1	Using where
-1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c16	1	Using where
+1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	289.418727
+Last_query_cost	362.618727
 set optimizer_prune_level=1;
 select @@optimizer_prune_level;
 @@optimizer_prune_level
@@ -443,7 +445,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t6.c62	1	Using index
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	821.837037
+Last_query_cost	1693.637037
 explain select t1.c11 from t7, t6, t5, t4, t3, t2, t1 where t1.c12 = t2.c21 and t2.c22 = t3.c31 and t3.c32 = t4.c41 and t4.c42 = t5.c51 and t5.c52 = t6.c61 and t6.c62 = t7.c71;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
@@ -455,55 +457,55 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t6.c62	1	Using index
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	821.837037
+Last_query_cost	1693.637037
 explain select t1.c11 from t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
-1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c12	1	Using index
-1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c14	1	Using index
-1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c16	1	Using index
+1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	794.837037
+Last_query_cost	844.037037
 explain select t1.c11 from t7, t6, t5, t4, t3, t2, t1 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
-1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c12	1	Using index
-1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c14	1	Using index
-1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c16	1	Using index
+1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	794.837037
+Last_query_cost	844.037037
 explain select t1.c11 from t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71 and t2.c22 = t3.c32 and t2.c23 = t4.c42 and t2.c24 = t5.c52 and t2.c25 = t6.c62 and t2.c26 = t7.c72 and t3.c33 = t4.c43 and t3.c34 = t5.c53 and t3.c35 = t6.c63 and t3.c36 = t7.c73 and t4.c42 = t5.c54 and t4.c43 = t6.c64 and t4.c44 = t7.c74 and t5.c52 = t6.c65 and t5.c53 = t7.c75 and t6.c62 = t7.c76;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
+1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c12	1	
+1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c14	1	Using where
+1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c16	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c12	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c14	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c16	1	Using where
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	794.837037
+Last_query_cost	844.037037
 explain select t1.c11 from t7, t6, t5, t4, t3, t2, t1 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71 and t2.c22 = t3.c32 and t2.c23 = t4.c42 and t2.c24 = t5.c52 and t2.c25 = t6.c62 and t2.c26 = t7.c72 and t3.c33 = t4.c43 and t3.c34 = t5.c53 and t3.c35 = t6.c63 and t3.c36 = t7.c73 and t4.c42 = t5.c54 and t4.c43 = t6.c64 and t4.c44 = t7.c74 and t5.c52 = t6.c65 and t5.c53 = t7.c75 and t6.c62 = t7.c76;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
+1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c12	1	
+1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c14	1	Using where
+1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c16	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c12	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c14	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c16	1	Using where
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	794.837037
+Last_query_cost	844.037037
 set optimizer_search_depth=1;
 select @@optimizer_search_depth;
 @@optimizer_search_depth
@@ -519,7 +521,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t6.c62	1	Using index
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	821.837037
+Last_query_cost	1693.637037
 explain select t1.c11 from t7, t6, t5, t4, t3, t2, t1 where t1.c12 = t2.c21 and t2.c22 = t3.c31 and t3.c32 = t4.c41 and t4.c42 = t5.c51 and t5.c52 = t6.c61 and t6.c62 = t7.c71;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
@@ -531,7 +533,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t6.c62	1	Using index
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	821.837037
+Last_query_cost	1693.637037
 explain select t1.c11 from t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
@@ -543,7 +545,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	794.837037
+Last_query_cost	844.037037
 explain select t1.c11 from t7, t6, t5, t4, t3, t2, t1 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
@@ -555,7 +557,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	794.837037
+Last_query_cost	844.037037
 explain select t1.c11 from t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71 and t2.c22 = t3.c32 and t2.c23 = t4.c42 and t2.c24 = t5.c52 and t2.c25 = t6.c62 and t2.c26 = t7.c72 and t3.c33 = t4.c43 and t3.c34 = t5.c53 and t3.c35 = t6.c63 and t3.c36 = t7.c73 and t4.c42 = t5.c54 and t4.c43 = t6.c64 and t4.c44 = t7.c74 and t5.c52 = t6.c65 and t5.c53 = t7.c75 and t6.c62 = t7.c76;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
@@ -567,7 +569,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	794.837037
+Last_query_cost	844.037037
 explain select t1.c11 from t7, t6, t5, t4, t3, t2, t1 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71 and t2.c22 = t3.c32 and t2.c23 = t4.c42 and t2.c24 = t5.c52 and t2.c25 = t6.c62 and t2.c26 = t7.c72 and t3.c33 = t4.c43 and t3.c34 = t5.c53 and t3.c35 = t6.c63 and t3.c36 = t7.c73 and t4.c42 = t5.c54 and t4.c43 = t6.c64 and t4.c44 = t7.c74 and t5.c52 = t6.c65 and t5.c53 = t7.c75 and t6.c62 = t7.c76;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
@@ -579,7 +581,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	794.837037
+Last_query_cost	844.037037
 set optimizer_search_depth=62;
 select @@optimizer_search_depth;
 @@optimizer_search_depth
@@ -595,7 +597,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t6.c62	1	Using index
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	821.837037
+Last_query_cost	1693.637037
 explain select t1.c11 from t7, t6, t5, t4, t3, t2, t1 where t1.c12 = t2.c21 and t2.c22 = t3.c31 and t3.c32 = t4.c41 and t4.c42 = t5.c51 and t5.c52 = t6.c61 and t6.c62 = t7.c71;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
@@ -607,55 +609,55 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t6.c62	1	Using index
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	821.837037
+Last_query_cost	1693.637037
 explain select t1.c11 from t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
-1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c12	1	Using index
-1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c14	1	Using index
-1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c16	1	Using index
+1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	794.837037
+Last_query_cost	844.037037
 explain select t1.c11 from t7, t6, t5, t4, t3, t2, t1 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
-1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c12	1	Using index
-1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c14	1	Using index
-1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c16	1	Using index
+1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	794.837037
+Last_query_cost	844.037037
 explain select t1.c11 from t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6, t7 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71 and t2.c22 = t3.c32 and t2.c23 = t4.c42 and t2.c24 = t5.c52 and t2.c25 = t6.c62 and t2.c26 = t7.c72 and t3.c33 = t4.c43 and t3.c34 = t5.c53 and t3.c35 = t6.c63 and t3.c36 = t7.c73 and t4.c42 = t5.c54 and t4.c43 = t6.c64 and t4.c44 = t7.c74 and t5.c52 = t6.c65 and t5.c53 = t7.c75 and t6.c62 = t7.c76;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
+1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c12	1	
+1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c14	1	Using where
+1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c16	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c12	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c14	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c16	1	Using where
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	794.837037
+Last_query_cost	844.037037
 explain select t1.c11 from t7, t6, t5, t4, t3, t2, t1 where t1.c11 = t2.c21 and t1.c12 = t3.c31 and t1.c13 = t4.c41 and t1.c14 = t5.c51 and t1.c15 = t6.c61 and t1.c16 = t7.c71 and t2.c22 = t3.c32 and t2.c23 = t4.c42 and t2.c24 = t5.c52 and t2.c25 = t6.c62 and t2.c26 = t7.c72 and t3.c33 = t4.c43 and t3.c34 = t5.c53 and t3.c35 = t6.c63 and t3.c36 = t7.c73 and t4.c42 = t5.c54 and t4.c43 = t6.c64 and t4.c44 = t7.c74 and t5.c52 = t6.c65 and t5.c53 = t7.c75 and t6.c62 = t7.c76;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
+1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c12	1	
+1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c14	1	Using where
+1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c16	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c12	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-1	SIMPLE	t5	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c14	1	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-1	SIMPLE	t7	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.c16	1	Using where
 show status like 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	794.837037
+Last_query_cost	844.037037
 drop table t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6,t7;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a int, b int, d int, i int);
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,1,1,1);
@@ -734,3 +736,4 @@ t4 LEFT JOIN (t5 JOIN t5_1 ON t5.l = t5_1.l) ON t5.d = t4.d
 SET optimizer_search_depth = DEFAULT;
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t2_1,t3,t3_1,t4,t4_1,t5,t5_1;
 End of 5.0 tests
+set join_cache_level=@save_join_cache_level;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/group_by.result b/mysql-test/r/group_by.result
index 141444886d8..b57bc21524e 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/group_by.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/group_by.result
@@ -451,6 +451,8 @@ drop table t1,t2;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (ID1 int, ID2 int, ID int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,PRIMARY KEY(ID
 ));
 insert into t1 values (1,244,NULL),(2,243,NULL),(134,223,NULL),(185,186,NULL);
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 select S.ID as xID, S.ID1 as xID1 from t1 as S left join t1 as yS  on S.ID1 between yS.ID1 and yS.ID2;
 xID	xID1
 1	1
@@ -469,6 +471,7 @@ xID	xID1	Level
 2	2	**
 3	134	***
 4	185	****
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 drop table t1;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (
 pid int(11) unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
@@ -1540,12 +1543,15 @@ USE INDEX FOR JOIN (i2)
 USE INDEX FOR JOIN (i2,i2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	index	NULL	i2	9	NULL	144	Using index
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=off';
 EXPLAIN SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE a IN
 (SELECT a FROM t1 USE INDEX (i2) IGNORE INDEX (i2));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	index	PRIMARY,i2	PRIMARY	4	NULL	144	Using index
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	4	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	144	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	144	
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 CREATE TABLE t2 (a INT, b INT, KEY(a));
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1, 1), (2, 2), (3,3), (4,4);
 EXPLAIN SELECT a, SUM(b) FROM t2 GROUP BY a LIMIT 2;
@@ -1554,11 +1560,14 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 EXPLAIN SELECT a, SUM(b) FROM t2 IGNORE INDEX (a) GROUP BY a LIMIT 2;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using temporary; Using filesort
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=off';
 EXPLAIN SELECT 1 FROM t2 WHERE a IN
 (SELECT a FROM t1 USE INDEX (i2) IGNORE INDEX (i2));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	index	a	a	5	NULL	4	Using index
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	144	Using where; FirstMatch(t2)
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 DROP TABLE t1, t2;
 CREATE TABLE t1(
 a INT, 
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/group_min_max.result b/mysql-test/r/group_min_max.result
index f3457c43e00..5c46e65411d 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/group_min_max.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/group_min_max.result
@@ -1424,6 +1424,8 @@ c	a	b	h312	e312	h312
 c	b	b	p322	m322	p322
 d	a	b	h412	e412	h412
 d	b	b	p422	m422	p422
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=off';
 explain select a1,a2,b,c,min(c), max(c) from t1
 where exists ( select * from t2
 where t2.c in (select c from t3 where t3.c > t1.b) and
@@ -1455,6 +1457,7 @@ d	a	a	d411	a411	d411
 d	a	b	h412	e412	h412
 d	b	a	l421	i421	l421
 d	b	b	p422	m422	p422
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 explain select a1,a2,b,c,min(c), max(c) from t1
 where exists ( select * from t2 where t1.c > 'a' and t2.c > 'b1' )
 group by a1,a2,b;
@@ -1481,6 +1484,8 @@ d	a	a	a411	a411	d411
 d	a	b	e412	e412	h412
 d	b	a	i421	i421	l421
 d	b	b	m422	m422	p422
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=off';
 explain select a1,a2,b,c,min(c), max(c) from t1
 where exists ( select * from t2
 where t2.c in (select c from t3 where t3.c > t1.c) and
@@ -1512,6 +1517,7 @@ d	a	a	a411	a411	d411
 d	a	b	e412	e412	h412
 d	b	a	i421	i421	l421
 d	b	b	m422	m422	o422
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (a1 >= 'c' or a2 < 'b') and (b > 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	range	idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2	idx_t1_1	147	NULL	17	Using where; Using index for group-by
@@ -2403,7 +2409,7 @@ a IN (SELECT max(b) FROM t1 GROUP BY a HAVING a < 2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	8	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	t1_outer	ref	a	a	5	<subquery2>.max(b)	2	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	range	NULL	a	5	NULL	8	Using index for group-by
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	range	NULL	a	5	NULL	8	Using index for group-by
 EXPLAIN SELECT 1 FROM t1 AS t1_outer GROUP BY a HAVING 
 a > (SELECT max(b) FROM t1 GROUP BY a HAVING a < 2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
@@ -2927,6 +2933,251 @@ ORDER BY min_a;
 min_a
 NULL
 DROP TABLE t1;
+#
+# LP BUG#888456 Wrong result with DISTINCT , ANY , subquery_cache=off , NOT NULL
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( a int NOT NULL) ;
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (28),(29),(9);
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( a int, KEY (a)) ;
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1),(1),(1),(4),(4),(5),(5),(8),(8),(9);
+explain select (select t2.a from t2 where t2.a >= t1.a group by t2.a) from t1;
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	index	a	a	5	NULL	10	Using where; Using index
+select (select t2.a from t2 where t2.a >= t1.a group by t2.a) from t1;
+(select t2.a from t2 where t2.a >= t1.a group by t2.a)
+NULL
+NULL
+9
+drop table t1, t2;
+#
+# LP BUG#900375 Wrong result with derived_merge=ON, DISTINCT or GROUP BY, EXISTS
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( a INT, b INT, KEY (b) );
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES
+(100,10),(101,11),(102,12),(103,13),(104,14),
+(105,15),(106,16),(107,17),(108,18),(109,19);
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT alias1.* FROM t1, (SELECT * FROM t1) AS alias1
+WHERE EXISTS ( SELECT DISTINCT b FROM t1 WHERE b <= alias1.a ) ;
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	b	5	NULL	10	Using index
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+3	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	index	b	b	5	NULL	10	Using where; Using index
+SELECT alias1.* FROM t1, (SELECT * FROM t1) AS alias1
+WHERE EXISTS ( SELECT DISTINCT b FROM t1 WHERE b <= alias1.a ) ;
+a	b
+100	10
+100	10
+100	10
+100	10
+100	10
+100	10
+100	10
+100	10
+100	10
+100	10
+101	11
+101	11
+101	11
+101	11
+101	11
+101	11
+101	11
+101	11
+101	11
+101	11
+102	12
+102	12
+102	12
+102	12
+102	12
+102	12
+102	12
+102	12
+102	12
+102	12
+103	13
+103	13
+103	13
+103	13
+103	13
+103	13
+103	13
+103	13
+103	13
+103	13
+104	14
+104	14
+104	14
+104	14
+104	14
+104	14
+104	14
+104	14
+104	14
+104	14
+105	15
+105	15
+105	15
+105	15
+105	15
+105	15
+105	15
+105	15
+105	15
+105	15
+106	16
+106	16
+106	16
+106	16
+106	16
+106	16
+106	16
+106	16
+106	16
+106	16
+107	17
+107	17
+107	17
+107	17
+107	17
+107	17
+107	17
+107	17
+107	17
+107	17
+108	18
+108	18
+108	18
+108	18
+108	18
+108	18
+108	18
+108	18
+108	18
+108	18
+109	19
+109	19
+109	19
+109	19
+109	19
+109	19
+109	19
+109	19
+109	19
+109	19
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT alias1.* FROM t1, t1 AS alias1
+WHERE EXISTS ( SELECT DISTINCT b FROM t1 WHERE b <= alias1.a ) ;
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	b	5	NULL	10	Using index
+1	PRIMARY	alias1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	index	b	b	5	NULL	10	Using where; Using index
+SELECT alias1.* FROM t1, t1 AS alias1
+WHERE EXISTS ( SELECT DISTINCT b FROM t1 WHERE b <= alias1.a ) ;
+a	b
+100	10
+100	10
+100	10
+100	10
+100	10
+100	10
+100	10
+100	10
+100	10
+100	10
+101	11
+101	11
+101	11
+101	11
+101	11
+101	11
+101	11
+101	11
+101	11
+101	11
+102	12
+102	12
+102	12
+102	12
+102	12
+102	12
+102	12
+102	12
+102	12
+102	12
+103	13
+103	13
+103	13
+103	13
+103	13
+103	13
+103	13
+103	13
+103	13
+103	13
+104	14
+104	14
+104	14
+104	14
+104	14
+104	14
+104	14
+104	14
+104	14
+104	14
+105	15
+105	15
+105	15
+105	15
+105	15
+105	15
+105	15
+105	15
+105	15
+105	15
+106	16
+106	16
+106	16
+106	16
+106	16
+106	16
+106	16
+106	16
+106	16
+106	16
+107	17
+107	17
+107	17
+107	17
+107	17
+107	17
+107	17
+107	17
+107	17
+107	17
+108	18
+108	18
+108	18
+108	18
+108	18
+108	18
+108	18
+108	18
+108	18
+108	18
+109	19
+109	19
+109	19
+109	19
+109	19
+109	19
+109	19
+109	19
+109	19
+109	19
+drop table t1;
 End of 5.1 tests
 #
 # WL#3220 (Loose index scan for COUNT DISTINCT)
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/index_merge_innodb.result b/mysql-test/r/index_merge_innodb.result
index e698d31e1ea..0f9da2ea3b6 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/index_merge_innodb.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/index_merge_innodb.result
@@ -686,6 +686,8 @@ INSERT INTO t1(a,b) SELECT a,b FROM t1;
 INSERT INTO t1(a,b) SELECT a,b FROM t1;
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1000000, 0, 0);
 SET SESSION sort_buffer_size = 1024*36;
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT COUNT(*) FROM 
 (SELECT * FROM t1 FORCE INDEX(primary,idx)
@@ -711,6 +713,7 @@ WHERE a BETWEEN 2 AND 7 OR pk=1000000) AS t;
 COUNT(*)
 6145
 DROP TABLE t1;
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 #
 # Testcase Backport: BUG#48093: 6.0 Server not processing equivalent IN clauses properly
 #            with Innodb tables
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/index_merge_myisam.result b/mysql-test/r/index_merge_myisam.result
index 8953682ddb7..b560c1e5176 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/index_merge_myisam.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/index_merge_myisam.result
@@ -285,10 +285,13 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	index_merge	i1,i2	i1,i2	4,4	NULL	2	Using union(i1,i2); Using where
 2	UNION	t1	index_merge	i1,i3	i1,i3	4,4	NULL	5	Using sort_union(i1,i3); Using where
 NULL	UNION RESULT	<union1,2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 explain select * from (select * from t1 where key1 = 3 or key2 =3) as Z where key8 >5;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
 2	DERIVED	t1	index_merge	i1,i2	i1,i2	4,4	NULL	2	Using union(i1,i2); Using where
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 create table t3 like t0;
 insert into t3 select * from t0;
 alter table t3 add key9 int not null, add index i9(key9);
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/information_schema.result b/mysql-test/r/information_schema.result
index 8443facbbd6..fcb40dae4ff 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/information_schema.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/information_schema.result
@@ -1271,6 +1271,8 @@ COLUMN_NAME	MD5(COLUMN_DEFAULT)	LENGTH(COLUMN_DEFAULT)	COLUMN_DEFAULT=get_value(
 fld1	7cf7a6782be951a1f2464a350da926a5	65532	1
 DROP TABLE bug23037;
 DROP FUNCTION get_value;
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 create view v1 as
 select table_schema as object_schema,
 table_name   as object_name,
@@ -1284,6 +1286,7 @@ explain select * from (select table_name from information_schema.tables) as a;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 2	DERIVED	tables	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Skip_open_table; Scanned all databases
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 drop view v1;
 create table t1 (f1 int(11));
 create table t2 (f1 int(11), f2 int(11));
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/innodb_icp.result b/mysql-test/r/innodb_icp.result
index b3b59bcdea6..08238289330 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/innodb_icp.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/innodb_icp.result
@@ -412,6 +412,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	range	PRIMARY,k1	k1	5	NULL	3	Using where; Using index
 DROP TABLE t1;
 #
+#
 # Bug#59259 "Incorrect rows returned for a correlated subquery
 #            when ICP is on"
 #
@@ -430,8 +431,8 @@ SELECT * FROM t1
 WHERE pk IN (SELECT it.pk FROM t2 JOIN t2 AS it ON it.i=it.i WHERE it.pk-t1.i<10);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	it	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	func	1	Using index condition
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 SELECT * FROM t1
 WHERE pk IN (SELECT it.pk FROM t2 JOIN t2 AS it ON it.i=it.i WHERE it.pk-t1.i<10);
 pk	i
@@ -701,5 +702,111 @@ SET SESSION optimizer_switch='index_condition_pushdown=on';
 SELECT a FROM t1 WHERE c IS NULL AND d IS NOT NULL GROUP BY 1;
 a
 DROP TABLE t1;
+#
+# Bug#904832: an attempt to perform an index condition pushdown  
+#             of a condition containing a subquery
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( 
+a INT PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+b INT, c INT, d DATE NOT NULL, e VARCHAR(1),
+KEY (c), KEY (d), KEY k2(b), KEY k3(b), KEY k4(b)
+);
+INSERT INTO t1 (b,c,d,e) VALUES
+(6,5,'2006-05-25','y'),(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),
+(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),
+(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),
+(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),
+(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),
+(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),
+(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),
+(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),
+(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),
+(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),
+(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),
+(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),(4,5,'2001-06-05','f'),
+(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),
+(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),
+(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),
+(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),
+(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),
+(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),
+(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),
+(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),
+(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),
+(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),
+(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),
+(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),
+(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),
+(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),
+(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),
+(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),
+(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),
+(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),(4,1,'1900-01-01','r'),
+(8,8,'1900-01-01','m'),(4,1,'2006-03-09','b'),
+(4,1,'2001-06-05','x'),(7,1,'2006-05-28','g');
+CREATE TABLE t2 (
+f INT PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+g INT,
+h VARCHAR(1),
+KEY (g)
+);
+INSERT INTO t2 (g,h) VALUES
+(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),
+(5,'l'),(8,'y'),(0,'p'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),
+(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),
+(6,'i'),(1,'x'),(5,'l'),(8,'y'),(0,'p'),(0,'f'),
+(0,'p'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),
+(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),
+(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),
+(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),(5,'l'),(8,'y'),(0,'p'),
+(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),
+(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),(5,'l'),
+(6,'q'),(2,'n'),(4,'r'),(4,'b'),(8,'y'),(0,'p'),
+(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),
+(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),(5,'l'),
+(8,'y'),(0,'p'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),
+(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),
+(1,'x'),(5,'l'),(8,'y'),(0,'p'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),
+(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),
+(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),(7,'d'),
+(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),
+(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),
+(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),(5,'l'),(8,'y'),(0,'p'),
+(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),
+(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),
+(1,'x'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),
+(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),(5,'l'),(8,'y'),
+(0,'p'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),
+(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),
+(5,'l'),(6,'q'),(2,'n'),(4,'r'),(4,'b'),(8,'y'),
+(0,'p'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),
+(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),
+(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u');
+SET @save_optimize_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='materialization=on';
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t1 AS t, t2
+WHERE c = g
+AND (EXISTS (SELECT * FROM t1, t2 WHERE a = f  AND h <= t.e AND a > t.b)
+OR a = 0 AND h < 'z' );
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t	ALL	PRIMARY,c	NULL	NULL	NULL	64	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ref	g	g	5	test.t.c	9	Using where
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	index	PRIMARY	d	3	NULL	64	Using where; Using index
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.a	1	Using index condition; Using where
+SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t1 AS t, t2
+WHERE c = g
+AND (EXISTS (SELECT * FROM t1, t2 WHERE a = f  AND h <= t.e AND a > t.b)
+OR a = 0 AND h < 'z' );
+COUNT(*)
+1478
+SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t1 AS t, t2
+WHERE c = g
+AND (EXISTS (SELECT * FROM t1, t2 WHERE a = f  AND h <= t.e AND a > t.b)
+OR a = 0 AND h < 'z' );
+COUNT(*)
+1478
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2;
 set optimizer_switch=@innodb_icp_tmp;
 set storage_engine= @save_storage_engine;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/insert_update.result b/mysql-test/r/insert_update.result
index a285810b78b..c3acea5d11f 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/insert_update.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/insert_update.result
@@ -379,7 +379,6 @@ INSERT IGNORE INTO t1 (id,c1) SELECT 1,NULL
 ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE c1=NULL, cnt=cnt+1;
 Warnings:
 Warning	1048	Column 'c1' cannot be null
-Error	1048	Column 'c1' cannot be null
 SELECT * FROM t1;
 id	c1	cnt
 1	0	2
@@ -387,7 +386,6 @@ INSERT IGNORE INTO t1 (id,c1) SELECT * FROM t2
 ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE c1=NULL, cnt=cnt+1;
 Warnings:
 Warning	1048	Column 'c1' cannot be null
-Error	1048	Column 'c1' cannot be null
 SELECT * FROM t1;
 id	c1	cnt
 1	0	3
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/join.result b/mysql-test/r/join.result
index cbf60d7184b..d8230826048 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/join.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/join.result
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 drop table if exists t1,t2,t3;
 drop view if exists v1,v2;
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 CREATE TABLE t1 (S1 INT);
 CREATE TABLE t2 (S1 INT);
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1);
@@ -896,7 +898,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	B	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.A.b	1	
 show status like '%cost%';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	24.016090
+Last_query_cost	28.016090
 select '^^: The above should be ~= 20 + cost(select * from t1). Value less than 20 is an error' Z;
 Z
 ^^: The above should be ~= 20 + cost(select * from t1). Value less than 20 is an error
@@ -1349,3 +1351,4 @@ select t2.i from t1 left join t2 on t2.i = t1.i where t1.i = '1:1:1';
 i
 01:01:01
 drop table t1,t2;
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/join_cache.result b/mysql-test/r/join_cache.result
index 1ef17b0763e..07ceb573f85 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/join_cache.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/join_cache.result
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ COUNT(*)
 show variables like 'join_buffer_size';
 Variable_name	Value
 join_buffer_size	131072
+set join_cache_level=1;
 show variables like 'join_cache_level';
 Variable_name	Value
 join_cache_level	1
@@ -313,8 +314,8 @@ CountryLanguage.Percentage > 50 AND
 LENGTH(Language) < LENGTH(City.Name) - 2;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	Country	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	239	Using where
-1	SIMPLE	City	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	3	world.Country.Code	4079	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
-1	SIMPLE	CountryLanguage	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	3	world.Country.Code	984	Using where; Using join buffer (incremental, BNLH join)
+1	SIMPLE	CountryLanguage	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	3	world.Country.Code	984	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
+1	SIMPLE	City	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	3	world.Country.Code	4079	Using where; Using join buffer (incremental, BNLH join)
 SELECT City.Name, Country.Name, CountryLanguage.Language
 FROM City,Country,CountryLanguage
 WHERE City.Country=Country.Code AND
@@ -453,7 +454,7 @@ Côte d?Ivoire	14786000	NULL	NULL
 Czech Republic	10278100	NULL	NULL
 DROP INDEX City_Population ON City;
 DROP INDEX City_Name ON City;
-set join_cache_level=default;
+set join_cache_level=1;
 set join_buffer_size=256;
 show variables like 'join_buffer_size';
 Variable_name	Value
@@ -776,7 +777,7 @@ Variable_name	Value
 join_buffer_size	131072
 show variables like 'join_cache_level';
 Variable_name	Value
-join_cache_level	1
+join_cache_level	2
 DROP DATABASE world;
 CREATE DATABASE world;
 use world;
@@ -2690,7 +2691,7 @@ Variable_name	Value
 join_buffer_size	131072
 show variables like 'join_cache_level';
 Variable_name	Value
-join_cache_level	1
+join_cache_level	2
 set join_cache_level=1;
 SELECT City.Name, Country.Name FROM City,Country
 WHERE City.Country=Country.Code AND City.Population > 3000000;
@@ -3878,6 +3879,7 @@ create table t2 (a int, b int);
 insert into t2 values (1,1),(2,2);
 create table t3 (a int, b int);
 insert into t3 values (1,1),(2,2);
+set join_cache_level=1;
 explain select t1.* from t1,t2,t3;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
@@ -3928,8 +3930,8 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT t3.a FROM t1,t2,t3 WHERE t1.a = t3.a AND t1.b = t3.b;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.a	1	Using where; Using join buffer (incremental, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
+1	SIMPLE	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.a	1	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
+1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
 SELECT t3.a FROM t1,t2,t3 WHERE t1.a = t3.a AND t1.b = t3.b;
 a
 27
@@ -4401,18 +4403,13 @@ INSERT INTO t2 VALUES
 (1, 12, 102), (8, 81, 801), (7, 70, 700), (12, 120, 1200),
 (8, 82, 802), (1, 13, 103), (1, 14, 104), (3, 31, 301),
 (1, 15, 105), (8, 83, 803), (7, 71, 701);
-INSERT INTO t2 VALUES
-(108, 80, 800), (101, 10, 100), (101, 11, 101), (103, 30, 300),
-(101, 12, 102), (108, 81, 801), (107, 70, 700), (1012, 120, 1200),
-(108, 82, 802), (101, 13, 103), (101, 14, 104), (103, 31, 301),
-(101, 15, 105), (108, 83, 803), (107, 71, 701);
 SET SESSION join_cache_level = 4;
 SET SESSION join_buffer_size = 256;
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT t1.a, t2.c FROM t1,t2 WHERE t1.a=t2.a AND t2.b=99;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	36	
-1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	idx	NULL	NULL	NULL	30	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	idx	NULL	NULL	NULL	15	Using where
+1	SIMPLE	t1	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	5	test.t2.a	36	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
 SELECT t1.a, t2.c FROM t1,t2 WHERE t1.a=t2.a AND t2.b=99;
 a	c
 SET SESSION join_cache_level = DEFAULT;
@@ -5140,8 +5137,8 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM (SELECT DISTINCT * FROM t1) t
 WHERE t.a  IN (SELECT t2.a FROM t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	key0	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	key0	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 2	DERIVED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using temporary
 SELECT * FROM (SELECT DISTINCT * FROM t1) t
 WHERE t.a  IN (SELECT t2.a FROM t2);
@@ -5173,8 +5170,8 @@ SET SESSION join_cache_level=3;
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (t1.b) IN (SELECT c FROM t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2	hash_index	c	#hash#c:c	5:5	test.t1.b	8	End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t2	hash_index	c	#hash#c:c	5:5	test.t1.b	8	Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (t1.b) IN (SELECT c FROM t2);
 a	b
 3914	17
@@ -5182,4 +5179,217 @@ a	b
 SET SESSION join_cache_level = DEFAULT;
 SET optimizer_switch=@tmp887479_optimizer_switch;
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
+#
+# Bug #899777: join_cache_level=4 + semijoin=on 
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a int, b int, c int, UNIQUE INDEX idx (a));
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,8,6), (2,2,8);
+CREATE TABLE t2 (a int, b int, c int, UNIQUE INDEX idx (a));
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1,8,6), (2,2,8);
+CREATE TABLE t3 (a int, b int, c int, UNIQUE INDEX idx (a));
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (1,8,6), (2,2,8);
+CREATE TABLE t4 (a int, b int, c int, UNIQUE INDEX idx (a));
+INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (1,8,6), (2,2,8);
+SET @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET SESSION optimizer_switch='semijoin=on';
+SET SESSION optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=on';
+SET SESSION join_cache_level=1;
+EXPLAIN 
+SELECT t1.* FROM t1,t2
+WHERE (t1.b,t2.b) IN (SELECT t3.b,t4.b FROM t3,t4 WHERE t4.c=t3.b)
+AND t1.a = 1;
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	const	idx	idx	5	const	1	
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Start temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+SELECT t1.* FROM t1,t2
+WHERE (t1.b,t2.b) IN (SELECT t3.b,t4.b FROM t3,t4 WHERE t4.c=t3.b)
+AND t1.a = 1;
+a	b	c
+1	8	6
+SET SESSION join_cache_level=4;
+EXPLAIN 
+SELECT t1.* FROM t1,t2
+WHERE (t1.b,t2.b) IN (SELECT t3.b,t4.b FROM t3,t4 WHERE t4.c=t3.b)
+AND t1.a = 1;
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	const	idx	idx	5	const	1	
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t3	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	5	const	2	Using where; Start temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
+1	PRIMARY	t4	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	10	const,test.t2.b	2	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (incremental, BNLH join)
+SELECT t1.* FROM t1,t2
+WHERE (t1.b,t2.b) IN (SELECT t3.b,t4.b FROM t3,t4 WHERE t4.c=t3.b)
+AND t1.a = 1;
+a	b	c
+1	8	6
+SET SESSION join_cache_level = DEFAULT;
+SET optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4;
+#
+# Bug #899509: an attempt to use hash join with join_cache_level=0 
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a int);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (8), (7);
+CREATE TABLE t2 (a int);
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (8), (7);
+CREATE TABLE t3 (a int);
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (8), (7);
+SET @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch=default;
+set @@optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=off';
+set @@optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
+SET optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
+SET join_cache_level=0;
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT * FROM (SELECT t1.* FROM t1, t2) t WHERE t.a IN (SELECT * FROM t3);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery3>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where
+3	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	DERIVED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	DERIVED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+SELECT * FROM (SELECT t1.* FROM t1, t2) t WHERE t.a IN (SELECT * FROM t3);
+a
+8
+8
+7
+7
+SELECT * FROM ( SELECT ta.* FROM t1 AS ta, t1 ) tb WHERE a IN ( SELECT * FROM t1 );
+a
+8
+8
+7
+7
+SET SESSION join_cache_level = DEFAULT;
+SET optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
+#
+# Bug #900469: semijoin + BNLH + ORDER BY 
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a int, b int);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (8,10);
+CREATE TABLE t2 (c int, d int);
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (8,10);
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (9,11);
+CREATE TABLE t3 (c int, d int);
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (8,10);
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (9,11);
+SET @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set @@optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=on';
+SET join_cache_level=1;
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT * FROM t1,t2 WHERE b IN (SELECT d FROM t3 WHERE c <= t2.c) ORDER BY a,d;
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using temporary; Using filesort
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+SELECT * FROM t1,t2 WHERE b IN (SELECT d FROM t3 WHERE c <= t2.c) ORDER BY a,d;
+a	b	c	d
+8	10	8	10
+8	10	9	11
+SET join_cache_level=3;
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT * FROM t1,t2 WHERE b IN (SELECT d FROM t3 WHERE c <= t2.c);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	t3	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	5	const	2	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
+SELECT * FROM t1,t2 WHERE b IN (SELECT d FROM t3 WHERE c <= t2.c);
+a	b	c	d
+8	10	8	10
+8	10	9	11
+SET join_cache_level=3;
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT * FROM t1,t2 WHERE b IN (SELECT d FROM t3 WHERE c <= t2.c) ORDER BY a,d;
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using temporary; Using filesort
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	t3	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	5	const	2	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
+SELECT * FROM t1,t2 WHERE b IN (SELECT d FROM t3 WHERE c <= t2.c) ORDER BY a,d;
+a	b	c	d
+8	10	8	10
+8	10	9	11
+SET SESSION join_cache_level = DEFAULT;
+SET optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
+#
+# Bug #901478: semijoin + ORDER BY + join_cache_level=4|6 
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a char(1));
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('x');
+CREATE TABLE t2 (a int, b int, c int, KEY(a), KEY(b), KEY(c));
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES
+(9,1,0), (7,2,8), (2,3,5), (4,2,9), (8,3,8), (3,4,1), (5,5,4);
+CREATE TABLE t3 (a CHAR(1));
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES ('x');
+CREATE TABLE t4 (a int, b int, c int, KEY(b), KEY(c));
+INSERT INTO t4 VALUES
+(9,1,0), (7,2,8), (2,3,5), (4,2,9), (8,3,8), (3,4,1), (5,5,4);
+INSERT INTO t4 VALUES
+(19,11,10), (17,12,18), (12,13,15), (14,12,19),
+(18,13,18), (13,14,11), (15,15,14);
+SET @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=on';
+SET @@optimizer_switch='firstmatch=off';
+SET @@optimizer_switch='mrr=off';
+SET @@optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=off';
+set join_cache_level=1;
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT * FROM t1,t2
+WHERE t2.c IN (SELECT c FROM t3,t4 WHERE t4.a < 10) AND
+t2.a BETWEEN 4 and 5
+ORDER BY t2.b;
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using filesort
+1	PRIMARY	t3	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+1	PRIMARY	t2	range	a,c	a	5	NULL	1	Using index condition; Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t4	ref	c	c	5	test.t2.c	2	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary
+SELECT * FROM t1,t2
+WHERE t2.c IN (SELECT c FROM t3,t4 WHERE t4.a < 10) AND
+t2.a BETWEEN 4 and 5
+ORDER BY t2.b;
+a	a	b	c
+x	4	2	9
+x	5	5	4
+set join_cache_level=4;
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT * FROM t1,t2
+WHERE t2.c IN (SELECT c FROM t3,t4 WHERE t4.a < 10) AND
+t2.a BETWEEN 4 and 5
+ORDER BY t2.b;
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using temporary; Using filesort
+1	PRIMARY	t3	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+1	PRIMARY	t2	range	a,c	a	5	NULL	1	Using index condition; Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t4	ref	c	c	5	test.t2.c	2	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary
+SELECT * FROM t1,t2
+WHERE t2.c IN (SELECT c FROM t3,t4 WHERE t4.a < 10) AND
+t2.a BETWEEN 4 and 5
+ORDER BY t2.b;
+a	a	b	c
+x	4	2	9
+x	5	5	4
+SET @@optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=on';
+set join_cache_level=6;
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT * FROM t1,t2
+WHERE t2.c IN (SELECT c FROM t3,t4 WHERE t4.a < 10) AND
+t2.a BETWEEN 4 and 5
+ORDER BY t2.b;
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using temporary; Using filesort
+1	PRIMARY	t3	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+1	PRIMARY	t2	range	a,c	a	5	NULL	1	Using index condition; Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t4	ref	c	c	5	test.t2.c	2	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary
+SELECT * FROM t1,t2
+WHERE t2.c IN (SELECT c FROM t3,t4 WHERE t4.a < 10) AND
+t2.a BETWEEN 4 and 5
+ORDER BY t2.b;
+a	a	b	c
+x	4	2	9
+x	5	5	4
+SET join_cache_level = DEFAULT;
+SET optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4;
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/join_nested.result b/mysql-test/r/join_nested.result
index fb4ebb3c4b7..dfb1a8c72d3 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/join_nested.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/join_nested.result
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
 DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t0,t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6,t7,t8,t9;
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch=ifnull(@optimizer_switch_for_join_nested_test,'outer_join_with_cache=off');
+set join_cache_level=1;
 CREATE TABLE t0 (a int, b int, c int);
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a int, b int, c int);
 CREATE TABLE t2 (a int, b int, c int);
@@ -1842,4 +1845,5 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t3`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t4`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t1` left join (`test`.`t2` left join `test`.`t3` on(((`test`.`t2`.`a` = `test`.`t1`.`a`) and (`test`.`t3`.`b` = `test`.`t1`.`a`))) left join `test`.`t4` on((`test`.`t4`.`b` = `test`.`t3`.`a`))) on((`test`.`t2`.`a` = `test`.`t1`.`a`)) where isnull(`test`.`t3`.`a`)
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4;
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 End of 5.0 tests
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/join_nested_jcl6.result b/mysql-test/r/join_nested_jcl6.result
index ff5a31b599b..69eb4532c73 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/join_nested_jcl6.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/join_nested_jcl6.result
@@ -7,7 +7,12 @@ set join_cache_level=6;
 show variables like 'join_cache_level';
 Variable_name	Value
 join_cache_level	6
+set @optimizer_switch_for_join_nested_test=@@optimizer_switch;
+set @join_cache_level_for_join_nested_test=@@join_cache_level;
 DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t0,t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6,t7,t8,t9;
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch=ifnull(@optimizer_switch_for_join_nested_test,'outer_join_with_cache=off');
+set join_cache_level=@join_cache_level_for_join_nested_test;
 CREATE TABLE t0 (a int, b int, c int);
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a int, b int, c int);
 CREATE TABLE t2 (a int, b int, c int);
@@ -1851,6 +1856,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t3`.`b` AS `b`,`test`.`t4`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t1` left join (`test`.`t2` left join `test`.`t3` on(((`test`.`t2`.`a` = `test`.`t1`.`a`) and (`test`.`t3`.`b` = `test`.`t1`.`a`))) left join `test`.`t4` on(((`test`.`t4`.`b` = `test`.`t3`.`a`) and (`test`.`t3`.`a` is not null)))) on((`test`.`t2`.`a` = `test`.`t1`.`a`)) where isnull(`test`.`t3`.`a`)
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4;
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 End of 5.0 tests
 CREATE TABLE t5 (a int, b int, c int, PRIMARY KEY(a), KEY b_i (b));
 CREATE TABLE t6 (a int, b int, c int, PRIMARY KEY(a), KEY b_i (b));
@@ -1960,5 +1966,7 @@ DROP TABLE t5,t6,t7,t8;
 set join_cache_level=default;
 show variables like 'join_cache_level';
 Variable_name	Value
-join_cache_level	1
+join_cache_level	2
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch_jcl6;
+set @optimizer_switch_for_join_nested_test=NULL;
+set @join_cache_level_for_join_nested_test=NULL;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/join_outer.result b/mysql-test/r/join_outer.result
index 49ea07c5dff..16913864f5d 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/join_outer.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/join_outer.result
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
 drop table if exists t0,t1,t2,t3,t4,t5;
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch=ifnull(@optimizer_switch_for_join_outer_test,'outer_join_with_cache=off');
+set join_cache_level=1;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (
 grp int(11) default NULL,
 a bigint(20) unsigned default NULL,
@@ -1899,3 +1902,4 @@ b	b	a	b
 DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
 SET SESSION join_cache_level=default;
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/join_outer_jcl6.result b/mysql-test/r/join_outer_jcl6.result
index 4a53ff636cb..7605af40a6f 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/join_outer_jcl6.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/join_outer_jcl6.result
@@ -7,7 +7,12 @@ set join_cache_level=6;
 show variables like 'join_cache_level';
 Variable_name	Value
 join_cache_level	6
+set @optimizer_switch_for_join_outer_test=@@optimizer_switch;
+set @join_cache_level_for_join_outer_test=@@join_cache_level;
 drop table if exists t0,t1,t2,t3,t4,t5;
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch=ifnull(@optimizer_switch_for_join_outer_test,'outer_join_with_cache=off');
+set join_cache_level=@join_cache_level_for_join_outer_test;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (
 grp int(11) default NULL,
 a bigint(20) unsigned default NULL,
@@ -1908,8 +1913,11 @@ b	b	a	b
 DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
 SET SESSION join_cache_level=default;
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 set join_cache_level=default;
 show variables like 'join_cache_level';
 Variable_name	Value
-join_cache_level	1
+join_cache_level	2
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch_jcl6;
+set @optimizer_switch_for_join_outer_test=NULL;
+set @join_cache_level_for_join_outer_test=NULL;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/maria_icp.result b/mysql-test/r/maria_icp.result
index 255ec069eb0..5739bbaa90c 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/maria_icp.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/maria_icp.result
@@ -412,6 +412,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	range	PRIMARY,k1	k1	5	NULL	4	Using where
 DROP TABLE t1;
 #
+#
 # Bug#59259 "Incorrect rows returned for a correlated subquery
 #            when ICP is on"
 #
@@ -436,8 +437,8 @@ SELECT * FROM t1
 WHERE pk IN (SELECT it.pk FROM t2 JOIN t2 AS it ON it.i=it.i WHERE it.pk-t1.i<10);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	it	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	func	1	Using index condition
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 SELECT * FROM t1
 WHERE pk IN (SELECT it.pk FROM t2 JOIN t2 AS it ON it.i=it.i WHERE it.pk-t1.i<10);
 pk	i
@@ -707,5 +708,111 @@ SET SESSION optimizer_switch='index_condition_pushdown=on';
 SELECT a FROM t1 WHERE c IS NULL AND d IS NOT NULL GROUP BY 1;
 a
 DROP TABLE t1;
+#
+# Bug#904832: an attempt to perform an index condition pushdown  
+#             of a condition containing a subquery
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( 
+a INT PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+b INT, c INT, d DATE NOT NULL, e VARCHAR(1),
+KEY (c), KEY (d), KEY k2(b), KEY k3(b), KEY k4(b)
+);
+INSERT INTO t1 (b,c,d,e) VALUES
+(6,5,'2006-05-25','y'),(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),
+(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),
+(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),
+(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),
+(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),
+(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),
+(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),
+(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),
+(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),
+(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),
+(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),
+(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),(4,5,'2001-06-05','f'),
+(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),
+(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),
+(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),
+(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),
+(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),
+(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),
+(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),
+(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),
+(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),
+(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),
+(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),
+(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),
+(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),
+(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),
+(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),
+(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),
+(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),
+(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),(4,1,'1900-01-01','r'),
+(8,8,'1900-01-01','m'),(4,1,'2006-03-09','b'),
+(4,1,'2001-06-05','x'),(7,1,'2006-05-28','g');
+CREATE TABLE t2 (
+f INT PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+g INT,
+h VARCHAR(1),
+KEY (g)
+);
+INSERT INTO t2 (g,h) VALUES
+(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),
+(5,'l'),(8,'y'),(0,'p'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),
+(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),
+(6,'i'),(1,'x'),(5,'l'),(8,'y'),(0,'p'),(0,'f'),
+(0,'p'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),
+(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),
+(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),
+(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),(5,'l'),(8,'y'),(0,'p'),
+(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),
+(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),(5,'l'),
+(6,'q'),(2,'n'),(4,'r'),(4,'b'),(8,'y'),(0,'p'),
+(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),
+(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),(5,'l'),
+(8,'y'),(0,'p'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),
+(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),
+(1,'x'),(5,'l'),(8,'y'),(0,'p'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),
+(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),
+(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),(7,'d'),
+(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),
+(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),
+(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),(5,'l'),(8,'y'),(0,'p'),
+(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),
+(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),
+(1,'x'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),
+(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),(5,'l'),(8,'y'),
+(0,'p'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),
+(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),
+(5,'l'),(6,'q'),(2,'n'),(4,'r'),(4,'b'),(8,'y'),
+(0,'p'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),
+(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),
+(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u');
+SET @save_optimize_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='materialization=on';
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t1 AS t, t2
+WHERE c = g
+AND (EXISTS (SELECT * FROM t1, t2 WHERE a = f  AND h <= t.e AND a > t.b)
+OR a = 0 AND h < 'z' );
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t	ALL	PRIMARY,c	NULL	NULL	NULL	64	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ref	g	g	5	test.t.c	19	Using where
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	64	Using where; Using index
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.a	1	Using index condition; Using where
+SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t1 AS t, t2
+WHERE c = g
+AND (EXISTS (SELECT * FROM t1, t2 WHERE a = f  AND h <= t.e AND a > t.b)
+OR a = 0 AND h < 'z' );
+COUNT(*)
+1478
+SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t1 AS t, t2
+WHERE c = g
+AND (EXISTS (SELECT * FROM t1, t2 WHERE a = f  AND h <= t.e AND a > t.b)
+OR a = 0 AND h < 'z' );
+COUNT(*)
+1478
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2;
 set storage_engine= @save_storage_engine;
 set optimizer_switch=@maria_icp_tmp;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/maria_mrr.result b/mysql-test/r/maria_mrr.result
index c94f16ea1fb..d0bf94d7dab 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/maria_mrr.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/maria_mrr.result
@@ -352,6 +352,8 @@ INSERT INTO t3 SELECT * FROM t1;
 INSERT INTO t3 VALUES
 (88, 442, 'y'), (99, 445, 'w'), (87, 442, 'z'), (98, 445, 'v'), (86, 442, 'x'),
 (97, 445, 't'), (85, 442, 'b'), (96, 445, 'l'), (84, 442, 'a'), (95, 445, 'k');
+set @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+set join_cache_level=1;
 SELECT COUNT(t1.v) FROM t1, t2 IGNORE INDEX (idx), t3 IGNORE INDEX (idx)
 WHERE t3.v = t2.v AND t3.i < t2.i AND t3.pk > 0 AND t2.pk > 0;
 COUNT(t1.v)
@@ -374,6 +376,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	index	NULL	idx	7	NULL	15	Using index
 1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	PRIMARY,idx	NULL	NULL	NULL	16	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	SIMPLE	t3	ref	PRIMARY,idx	idx	3	test.t2.v	2	Using index condition; Using where
+set join_cache_level=@save_join_cache_level;
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
 #
 # BUG#671361: virtual int Mrr_ordered_index_reader::refill_buffer(): Assertion `!know_key_tuple_params
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/multi_update.result b/mysql-test/r/multi_update.result
index d87d8c0fe3b..ca72521a819 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/multi_update.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/multi_update.result
@@ -665,8 +665,8 @@ UPDATE IGNORE
 ( SELECT ( SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t1 GROUP BY a, @v ) a FROM t2 ) x, t3
 SET t3.a = 0;
 Warnings:
-Error	1242	Subquery returns more than 1 row
-Error	1242	Subquery returns more than 1 row
+Warning	1242	Subquery returns more than 1 row
+Warning	1242	Subquery returns more than 1 row
 DROP TABLE t1, t2, t3;
 SET SESSION sql_safe_updates = DEFAULT;
 #
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/myisam.result b/mysql-test/r/myisam.result
index e179d7ec207..2a2197e7f98 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/myisam.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/myisam.result
@@ -2470,6 +2470,30 @@ CARDINALITY
 DROP TABLE t1;
 SET myisam_sort_buffer_size=@@global.myisam_sort_buffer_size;
 SET myisam_repair_threads=@@global.myisam_repair_threads;
+#
+# BUG#11757032 - 49030: OPTIMIZE TABLE BREAKS MYISAM TABLE WHEN
+#                USING MYISAM_USE_MMAP ON WINDOWS
+#
+SET GLOBAL myisam_use_mmap=1;
+CREATE TABLE t1(a INT);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1),(2);
+DELETE FROM t1 WHERE a=1;
+FLUSH TABLE t1;
+LOCK TABLE t1 WRITE;
+OPTIMIZE TABLE t1;
+Table	Op	Msg_type	Msg_text
+test.t1	optimize	status	OK
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(3);
+UNLOCK TABLES;
+SELECT * FROM t1;
+a
+2
+3
+CHECK TABLE t1;
+Table	Op	Msg_type	Msg_text
+test.t1	check	status	OK
+DROP TABLE t1;
+SET GLOBAL myisam_use_mmap=default;
 End of 5.1 tests
 #
 # Bug#51327 MyISAM table is automatically repaired on ALTER
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/myisam_icp.result b/mysql-test/r/myisam_icp.result
index d855c9d439b..e4343a21606 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/myisam_icp.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/myisam_icp.result
@@ -410,6 +410,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	range	PRIMARY,k1	k1	5	NULL	4	Using where
 DROP TABLE t1;
 #
+#
 # Bug#59259 "Incorrect rows returned for a correlated subquery
 #            when ICP is on"
 #
@@ -434,8 +435,8 @@ SELECT * FROM t1
 WHERE pk IN (SELECT it.pk FROM t2 JOIN t2 AS it ON it.i=it.i WHERE it.pk-t1.i<10);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	it	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	func	1	Using index condition
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 SELECT * FROM t1
 WHERE pk IN (SELECT it.pk FROM t2 JOIN t2 AS it ON it.i=it.i WHERE it.pk-t1.i<10);
 pk	i
@@ -705,6 +706,112 @@ SET SESSION optimizer_switch='index_condition_pushdown=on';
 SELECT a FROM t1 WHERE c IS NULL AND d IS NOT NULL GROUP BY 1;
 a
 DROP TABLE t1;
+#
+# Bug#904832: an attempt to perform an index condition pushdown  
+#             of a condition containing a subquery
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( 
+a INT PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+b INT, c INT, d DATE NOT NULL, e VARCHAR(1),
+KEY (c), KEY (d), KEY k2(b), KEY k3(b), KEY k4(b)
+);
+INSERT INTO t1 (b,c,d,e) VALUES
+(6,5,'2006-05-25','y'),(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),
+(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),
+(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),
+(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),
+(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),
+(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),
+(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),
+(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),
+(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),
+(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),
+(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),
+(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),(4,5,'2001-06-05','f'),
+(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),
+(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),
+(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),
+(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),
+(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),
+(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),
+(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),
+(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),
+(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),
+(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),
+(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),
+(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),
+(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),
+(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),
+(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),(4,5,'1900-01-01','r'),
+(8,5,'1900-01-01','m'),(4,5,'2006-03-09','b'),
+(4,5,'2001-06-05','x'),(1,5,'2008-01-23','t'),
+(6,5,'2007-06-18','d'),(4,1,'1900-01-01','r'),
+(8,8,'1900-01-01','m'),(4,1,'2006-03-09','b'),
+(4,1,'2001-06-05','x'),(7,1,'2006-05-28','g');
+CREATE TABLE t2 (
+f INT PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+g INT,
+h VARCHAR(1),
+KEY (g)
+);
+INSERT INTO t2 (g,h) VALUES
+(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),
+(5,'l'),(8,'y'),(0,'p'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),
+(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),
+(6,'i'),(1,'x'),(5,'l'),(8,'y'),(0,'p'),(0,'f'),
+(0,'p'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),
+(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),
+(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),
+(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),(5,'l'),(8,'y'),(0,'p'),
+(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),
+(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),(5,'l'),
+(6,'q'),(2,'n'),(4,'r'),(4,'b'),(8,'y'),(0,'p'),
+(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),
+(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),(5,'l'),
+(8,'y'),(0,'p'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),
+(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),
+(1,'x'),(5,'l'),(8,'y'),(0,'p'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),
+(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),
+(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),(7,'d'),
+(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),
+(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),
+(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),(5,'l'),(8,'y'),(0,'p'),
+(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),
+(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),
+(1,'x'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),
+(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),(5,'l'),(8,'y'),
+(0,'p'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),
+(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),
+(5,'l'),(6,'q'),(2,'n'),(4,'r'),(4,'b'),(8,'y'),
+(0,'p'),(0,'f'),(0,'p'),(7,'d'),(7,'f'),(5,'j'),
+(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u'),(6,'i'),(1,'x'),
+(7,'f'),(5,'j'),(3,'e'),(1,'u'),(4,'v'),(9,'u');
+SET @save_optimize_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='materialization=on';
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t1 AS t, t2
+WHERE c = g
+AND (EXISTS (SELECT * FROM t1, t2 WHERE a = f  AND h <= t.e AND a > t.b)
+OR a = 0 AND h < 'z' );
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t	ALL	PRIMARY,c	NULL	NULL	NULL	64	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ref	g	g	5	test.t.c	19	Using where
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	64	Using where; Using index
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.a	1	Using index condition; Using where
+SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t1 AS t, t2
+WHERE c = g
+AND (EXISTS (SELECT * FROM t1, t2 WHERE a = f  AND h <= t.e AND a > t.b)
+OR a = 0 AND h < 'z' );
+COUNT(*)
+1478
+SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t1 AS t, t2
+WHERE c = g
+AND (EXISTS (SELECT * FROM t1, t2 WHERE a = f  AND h <= t.e AND a > t.b)
+OR a = 0 AND h < 'z' );
+COUNT(*)
+1478
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2;
 drop table if exists t0, t1, t1i, t1m;
 #
 # BUG#826935 Assertion `!table || (!table->read_set || bitmap_is_set(table->read_set, field_index))' failed
@@ -755,6 +862,8 @@ INSERT INTO t3 VALUES ('c');
 CREATE TABLE t4 ( b int, c varchar(1), KEY (b));
 INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (7,'c');
 INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (7,'c');
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 # Must be t1,t2,t3,t4, with t4 having Full-scan-on-NULL but not Using index condition
 explain 
 SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.c=t2.b
@@ -763,8 +872,8 @@ t2.b NOT IN (SELECT t4.b FROM t3 STRAIGHT_JOIN t4 WHERE t4.b <= 2 AND t4.c = t3.
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-2	SUBQUERY	t4	range	b	b	5	NULL	1	Using index condition; Using where; Rowid-ordered scan; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t4	range	b	b	5	NULL	1	Using index condition; Using where; Rowid-ordered scan; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.c=t2.b
 WHERE 
 t2.b NOT IN (SELECT t4.b FROM t3 STRAIGHT_JOIN t4 WHERE t4.b <= 2 AND t4.c = t3.c);
@@ -776,5 +885,6 @@ Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'c'
 Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'c'
 Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'c'
 Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'c'
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4;
 set optimizer_switch=@myisam_icp_tmp;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/myisam_mrr.result b/mysql-test/r/myisam_mrr.result
index a85fb97fdbc..9dd3602bab7 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/myisam_mrr.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/myisam_mrr.result
@@ -350,9 +350,9 @@ GROUP BY t2.pk
 );
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ref	int_key	int_key	5	const	1	100.00	Using index condition; Using where; Using filesort
+2	SUBQUERY	t2	ref	int_key	int_key	5	const	1	100.00	Using index condition
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select min(1) AS `MIN(t1.pk)` from dual where exists(select `test`.`t2`.`pk` from `test`.`t2` where isnull(`test`.`t2`.`int_key`) group by `test`.`t2`.`pk`)
+Note	1003	select min(1) AS `MIN(t1.pk)` from dual where exists(select `test`.`t2`.`pk` from `test`.`t2` where isnull(`test`.`t2`.`int_key`))
 DROP TABLE t1, t2;
 #
 # BUG#42048 Discrepancy between MyISAM and Maria's ICP implementation
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/mysqld--help-notwin.result b/mysql-test/r/mysqld--help-notwin.result
index 5531a1d8a18..0155a06a941 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/mysqld--help-notwin.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/mysqld--help-notwin.result
@@ -898,7 +898,7 @@ init-slave
 interactive-timeout 28800
 join-buffer-size 131072
 join-buffer-space-limit 2097152
-join-cache-level 1
+join-cache-level 2
 keep-files-on-create FALSE
 key-buffer-size 134217728
 key-cache-age-threshold 300
@@ -978,7 +978,7 @@ old-passwords FALSE
 old-style-user-limits FALSE
 optimizer-prune-level 1
 optimizer-search-depth 62
-optimizer-switch index_merge=on,index_merge_union=on,index_merge_sort_union=on,index_merge_intersection=on,index_merge_sort_intersection=off,engine_condition_pushdown=off,index_condition_pushdown=on,derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off,firstmatch=on,loosescan=on,materialization=on,in_to_exists=on,semijoin=on,partial_match_rowid_merge=on,partial_match_table_scan=on,subquery_cache=on,mrr=off,mrr_cost_based=off,mrr_sort_keys=off,outer_join_with_cache=off,semijoin_with_cache=off,join_cache_incremental=on,join_cache_hashed=on,join_cache_bka=on,optimize_join_buffer_size=off,table_elimination=on
+optimizer-switch index_merge=on,index_merge_union=on,index_merge_sort_union=on,index_merge_intersection=on,index_merge_sort_intersection=off,engine_condition_pushdown=off,index_condition_pushdown=on,derived_merge=on,derived_with_keys=on,firstmatch=on,loosescan=on,materialization=on,in_to_exists=on,semijoin=on,partial_match_rowid_merge=on,partial_match_table_scan=on,subquery_cache=on,mrr=off,mrr_cost_based=off,mrr_sort_keys=off,outer_join_with_cache=on,semijoin_with_cache=on,join_cache_incremental=on,join_cache_hashed=on,join_cache_bka=on,optimize_join_buffer_size=off,table_elimination=on
 performance-schema FALSE
 performance-schema-events-waits-history-long-size 10000
 performance-schema-events-waits-history-size 10
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/named_pipe.result b/mysql-test/r/named_pipe.result
index 1742ebe6e8b..82c758eaad9 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/named_pipe.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/named_pipe.result
@@ -1347,6 +1347,8 @@ fld1	fld1
 250503	250505
 250504	250505
 250505	250505
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 insert into t2 (fld1, companynr) values (999999,99);
 select t2.companynr,companyname from t2 left join t4 using (companynr) where t4.companynr is null;
 companynr	companyname
@@ -1422,6 +1424,7 @@ explain select companynr,companyname from t4 left join t2 using (companynr) wher
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1199	Using where
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 select distinct t2.companynr,t4.companynr from t2,t4 where t2.companynr=t4.companynr+1;
 companynr	companynr
 37	36
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/order_by.result b/mysql-test/r/order_by.result
index f440094c5ee..270e74ddf52 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/order_by.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/order_by.result
@@ -179,6 +179,8 @@ INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1,50);
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (2,25);
 INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (1,'123 Park Place');
 INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (2,'453 Boardwalk');
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 SELECT    a,b,if(b = 1,i,if(b = 2,v,''))
 FROM      t1
 LEFT JOIN t2 USING(c)
@@ -217,6 +219,7 @@ a	b	if(b = 1,i,if(b = 2,v,''))
 2	1	25
 3	2	123 Park Place
 4	2	453 Boardwalk
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 drop table t1,t2,t3;
 create table t1 (ID int not null primary key, TransactionID int not null);
 insert into t1 (ID, TransactionID) values  (1,  87), (2,  89), (3,  92), (4,  94), (5,  486), (6,  490), (7,  753), (9,  828), (10, 832), (11, 834), (12, 840);
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/partition_innodb_plugin.result b/mysql-test/r/partition_innodb_plugin.result
index 2c2017cb83d..03163e972b5 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/partition_innodb_plugin.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/partition_innodb_plugin.result
@@ -1,3 +1,26 @@
+#
+# Bug#11766879/Bug#60106: DIFF BETWEEN # OF INDEXES IN MYSQL VS INNODB,
+#                         PARTITONING, ON INDEX CREATE
+#
+call mtr.add_suppression("contains 2 indexes inside InnoDB, which is different from the number of indexes 1 defined in the MySQL");
+CREATE TABLE t1 (
+id bigint NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+time date,
+id2 bigint not null,
+PRIMARY KEY (id,time)
+) ENGINE=InnoDB  DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8
+/*!50100 PARTITION BY RANGE(TO_DAYS(time))
+(PARTITION p10 VALUES LESS THAN (734708) ENGINE = InnoDB,
+PARTITION p20 VALUES LESS THAN MAXVALUE ENGINE = InnoDB) */;
+INSERT INTO t1 (time,id2) VALUES ('2011-07-24',1);
+INSERT INTO t1 (time,id2) VALUES ('2011-07-25',1);
+INSERT INTO t1 (time,id2) VALUES ('2011-07-25',1);
+CREATE UNIQUE INDEX uk_time_id2 on t1(time,id2);
+ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry '2011-07-25-1' for key 'uk_time_id2'
+SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t1;
+COUNT(*)
+3
+DROP TABLE t1;
 call mtr.add_suppression("InnoDB: Error: table `test`.`t1` .* InnoDB internal");
 #
 # Bug#55091: Server crashes on ADD PARTITION after a failed attempt
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/pool_of_threads.result b/mysql-test/r/pool_of_threads.result
index 74ea7ba12eb..1a6ab80293f 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/pool_of_threads.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/pool_of_threads.result
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 drop table if exists t1,t2,t3,t4;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (
 Period smallint(4) unsigned zerofill DEFAULT '0000' NOT NULL,
@@ -1347,6 +1349,8 @@ fld1	fld1
 250503	250505
 250504	250505
 250505	250505
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 insert into t2 (fld1, companynr) values (999999,99);
 select t2.companynr,companyname from t2 left join t4 using (companynr) where t4.companynr is null;
 companynr	companyname
@@ -1422,6 +1426,7 @@ explain select companynr,companyname from t4 left join t2 using (companynr) wher
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1199	Using where
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 select distinct t2.companynr,t4.companynr from t2,t4 where t2.companynr=t4.companynr+1;
 companynr	companynr
 37	36
@@ -2151,6 +2156,7 @@ Privat (Private Nutzung)	Mobilfunk
 Warnings:
 Warning	1052	Column 'kundentyp' in group statement is ambiguous
 drop table t1;
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 SELECT sleep(5);
 SELECT sleep(5);
 # -- Success: more than --thread-pool-size normal connections not possible
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/ps.result b/mysql-test/r/ps.result
index 4747511bdb5..7d793f16c1a 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/ps.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/ps.result
@@ -151,6 +151,8 @@ c32 set('monday', 'tuesday', 'wednesday')
 create table t2 like t1;
 set @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
 set @@optimizer_switch="partial_match_rowid_merge=off,partial_match_table_scan=off";
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 set @stmt= ' explain SELECT (SELECT SUM(c1 + c12 + 0.0) FROM t2 where (t1.c2 - 0e-3) = t2.c2 GROUP BY t1.c15 LIMIT 1) as scalar_s, exists (select 1.0e+0 from t2 where t2.c3 * 9.0000000000 = t1.c4) as exists_s, c5 * 4 in (select c6 + 0.3e+1 from t2) as in_s, (c7 - 4, c8 - 4) in (select c9 + 4.0, c10 + 40e-1 from t2) as in_row_s FROM t1, (select c25 x, c32 y from t2) tt WHERE x * 1 = c25 ' ;
 prepare stmt1 from @stmt ;
 execute stmt1 ;
@@ -178,6 +180,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 3	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Impossible WHERE noticed after reading const tables
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Impossible WHERE noticed after reading const tables
 deallocate prepare stmt1;
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 drop tables t1,t2;
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 set @arg00=1;
@@ -3013,6 +3016,8 @@ DROP TABLE t1;
 #
 CREATE TABLE t1(a INT);
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2);
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 PREPARE stmt FROM 'EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT 1 FROM t1 RIGHT JOIN t1 t2 ON 1';
 EXECUTE stmt;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
@@ -3027,6 +3032,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from `test`.`t1` `t2` left join `test`.`t1` on(1) where 1
 DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 DROP TABLE t1;
 #
 # Bug#54488 crash when using explain and prepared statements with subqueries
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/query_cache.result b/mysql-test/r/query_cache.result
index e23dbaa9903..e35012e2218 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/query_cache.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/query_cache.result
@@ -1051,6 +1051,23 @@ Qcache_inserts	1
 show status like "Qcache_hits";
 Variable_name	Value
 Qcache_hits	1
+set query_cache_strip_comments=1;
+(select a from t1) union (select a from t1);
+a
+(select a from t1) /* */union (select a from t1);
+a
+set query_cache_strip_comments=0;
+(select a from t1) union (select a from t1);
+a
+show status like "Qcache_queries_in_cache";
+Variable_name	Value
+Qcache_queries_in_cache	1
+show status like "Qcache_inserts";
+Variable_name	Value
+Qcache_inserts	1
+show status like "Qcache_hits";
+Variable_name	Value
+Qcache_hits	4
 drop table t1;
 create table t1 (a int);
 insert into t1 values (1),(2);
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/select.result b/mysql-test/r/select.result
index 4ae9197823a..57e0ca97999 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/select.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/select.result
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 drop table if exists t1,t2,t3,t4,t11;
 drop table if exists t1_1,t1_2,t9_1,t9_2,t1aa,t2aa;
 drop view if exists v1;
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch=ifnull(@optimizer_switch_for_select_test,'outer_join_with_cache=off');
+set join_cache_level=1;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (
 Period smallint(4) unsigned zerofill DEFAULT '0000' NOT NULL,
 Varor_period smallint(4) unsigned DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL
@@ -2196,10 +2199,10 @@ a	a
 select * from (t1 as t2 left join t1 as t3 using (a)) inner join t1 on t1.a>1;
 a	a
 1	2
-2	2
-3	2
 1	3
+2	2
 2	3
+3	2
 3	3
 select * from t1 inner join (t1 as t2 left join t1 as t3 using (a)) on t1.a>1;
 a	a
@@ -5088,6 +5091,33 @@ ON t3.f31 = t6.f61
 WHERE t7.f71>0;
 f23
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6,t7;
+CREATE TABLE t1(f1 int UNSIGNED) engine=myisam;
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (3),(2),(1);
+set sql_buffer_result=0;
+SELECT f1 FROM t1 GROUP BY 1;
+f1
+1
+2
+3
+SELECT f1 FROM t1 GROUP BY '123' = 'abc';
+f1
+3
+SELECT 1 FROM t1 GROUP BY 1;
+1
+1
+set sql_buffer_result=1;
+SELECT f1 FROM t1 GROUP BY 1;
+f1
+1
+2
+3
+SELECT f1 FROM t1 GROUP BY '123' = 'abc';
+f1
+3
+SELECT 1 FROM t1 GROUP BY 1;
+1
+1
+drop table t1;
 #
 # Bug #58422: Incorrect result when OUTER JOIN'ing 
 # with an empty table
@@ -5204,3 +5234,40 @@ avg(distinct(t1.a))
 0
 DROP TABLE t1;
 # End of test BUG#57203
+# lp:822760 Wrong result with view + invalid dates
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (f1 date);
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t1 VALUES ('0000-00-00');
+CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW v1 AS SELECT * FROM t1;
+SELECT * FROM t1 HAVING f1 = 'zz';
+f1
+0000-00-00
+Warnings:
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'zz'
+SELECT * FROM t1 HAVING f1 <= 'aa' ;
+f1
+0000-00-00
+Warnings:
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'aa'
+SELECT * FROM t1 HAVING f1 = 'zz' AND f1 <= 'aa' ;
+f1
+0000-00-00
+Warnings:
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'zz'
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'aa'
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE f1 = 'zz' AND f1 <= 'aa' ;
+f1
+0000-00-00
+Warnings:
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'zz'
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'aa'
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'zz'
+SELECT * FROM v1 HAVING f1 = 'zz' AND f1 <= 'aa' ;
+f1
+0000-00-00
+Warnings:
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'zz'
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'aa'
+DROP TABLE t1;
+DROP VIEW v1;
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/select_jcl6.result b/mysql-test/r/select_jcl6.result
index 4a5ef4879d1..bfd42910508 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/select_jcl6.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/select_jcl6.result
@@ -7,9 +7,14 @@ set join_cache_level=6;
 show variables like 'join_cache_level';
 Variable_name	Value
 join_cache_level	6
+set @optimizer_switch_for_select_test=@@optimizer_switch;
+set @join_cache_level_for_select_test=@@join_cache_level;
 drop table if exists t1,t2,t3,t4,t11;
 drop table if exists t1_1,t1_2,t9_1,t9_2,t1aa,t2aa;
 drop view if exists v1;
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch=ifnull(@optimizer_switch_for_select_test,'outer_join_with_cache=off');
+set join_cache_level=@join_cache_level_for_select_test;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (
 Period smallint(4) unsigned zerofill DEFAULT '0000' NOT NULL,
 Varor_period smallint(4) unsigned DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL
@@ -2205,10 +2210,10 @@ a	a
 select * from (t1 as t2 left join t1 as t3 using (a)) inner join t1 on t1.a>1;
 a	a
 1	2
-2	2
-3	2
 1	3
+2	2
 2	3
+3	2
 3	3
 select * from t1 inner join (t1 as t2 left join t1 as t3 using (a)) on t1.a>1;
 a	a
@@ -5097,6 +5102,33 @@ ON t3.f31 = t6.f61
 WHERE t7.f71>0;
 f23
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6,t7;
+CREATE TABLE t1(f1 int UNSIGNED) engine=myisam;
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (3),(2),(1);
+set sql_buffer_result=0;
+SELECT f1 FROM t1 GROUP BY 1;
+f1
+1
+2
+3
+SELECT f1 FROM t1 GROUP BY '123' = 'abc';
+f1
+3
+SELECT 1 FROM t1 GROUP BY 1;
+1
+1
+set sql_buffer_result=1;
+SELECT f1 FROM t1 GROUP BY 1;
+f1
+1
+2
+3
+SELECT f1 FROM t1 GROUP BY '123' = 'abc';
+f1
+3
+SELECT 1 FROM t1 GROUP BY 1;
+1
+1
+drop table t1;
 #
 # Bug #58422: Incorrect result when OUTER JOIN'ing 
 # with an empty table
@@ -5213,8 +5245,47 @@ avg(distinct(t1.a))
 0
 DROP TABLE t1;
 # End of test BUG#57203
+# lp:822760 Wrong result with view + invalid dates
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (f1 date);
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t1 VALUES ('0000-00-00');
+CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW v1 AS SELECT * FROM t1;
+SELECT * FROM t1 HAVING f1 = 'zz';
+f1
+0000-00-00
+Warnings:
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'zz'
+SELECT * FROM t1 HAVING f1 <= 'aa' ;
+f1
+0000-00-00
+Warnings:
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'aa'
+SELECT * FROM t1 HAVING f1 = 'zz' AND f1 <= 'aa' ;
+f1
+0000-00-00
+Warnings:
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'zz'
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'aa'
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE f1 = 'zz' AND f1 <= 'aa' ;
+f1
+0000-00-00
+Warnings:
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'zz'
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'aa'
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'zz'
+SELECT * FROM v1 HAVING f1 = 'zz' AND f1 <= 'aa' ;
+f1
+0000-00-00
+Warnings:
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'zz'
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'aa'
+DROP TABLE t1;
+DROP VIEW v1;
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 set join_cache_level=default;
 show variables like 'join_cache_level';
 Variable_name	Value
-join_cache_level	1
+join_cache_level	2
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch_jcl6;
+set @optimizer_switch_for_select_test=NULL;
+set @join_cache_level_for_select_test=NULL;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/select_pkeycache.result b/mysql-test/r/select_pkeycache.result
index 4ae9197823a..57e0ca97999 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/select_pkeycache.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/select_pkeycache.result
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 drop table if exists t1,t2,t3,t4,t11;
 drop table if exists t1_1,t1_2,t9_1,t9_2,t1aa,t2aa;
 drop view if exists v1;
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch=ifnull(@optimizer_switch_for_select_test,'outer_join_with_cache=off');
+set join_cache_level=1;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (
 Period smallint(4) unsigned zerofill DEFAULT '0000' NOT NULL,
 Varor_period smallint(4) unsigned DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL
@@ -2196,10 +2199,10 @@ a	a
 select * from (t1 as t2 left join t1 as t3 using (a)) inner join t1 on t1.a>1;
 a	a
 1	2
-2	2
-3	2
 1	3
+2	2
 2	3
+3	2
 3	3
 select * from t1 inner join (t1 as t2 left join t1 as t3 using (a)) on t1.a>1;
 a	a
@@ -5088,6 +5091,33 @@ ON t3.f31 = t6.f61
 WHERE t7.f71>0;
 f23
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6,t7;
+CREATE TABLE t1(f1 int UNSIGNED) engine=myisam;
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (3),(2),(1);
+set sql_buffer_result=0;
+SELECT f1 FROM t1 GROUP BY 1;
+f1
+1
+2
+3
+SELECT f1 FROM t1 GROUP BY '123' = 'abc';
+f1
+3
+SELECT 1 FROM t1 GROUP BY 1;
+1
+1
+set sql_buffer_result=1;
+SELECT f1 FROM t1 GROUP BY 1;
+f1
+1
+2
+3
+SELECT f1 FROM t1 GROUP BY '123' = 'abc';
+f1
+3
+SELECT 1 FROM t1 GROUP BY 1;
+1
+1
+drop table t1;
 #
 # Bug #58422: Incorrect result when OUTER JOIN'ing 
 # with an empty table
@@ -5204,3 +5234,40 @@ avg(distinct(t1.a))
 0
 DROP TABLE t1;
 # End of test BUG#57203
+# lp:822760 Wrong result with view + invalid dates
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (f1 date);
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t1 VALUES ('0000-00-00');
+CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW v1 AS SELECT * FROM t1;
+SELECT * FROM t1 HAVING f1 = 'zz';
+f1
+0000-00-00
+Warnings:
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'zz'
+SELECT * FROM t1 HAVING f1 <= 'aa' ;
+f1
+0000-00-00
+Warnings:
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'aa'
+SELECT * FROM t1 HAVING f1 = 'zz' AND f1 <= 'aa' ;
+f1
+0000-00-00
+Warnings:
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'zz'
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'aa'
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE f1 = 'zz' AND f1 <= 'aa' ;
+f1
+0000-00-00
+Warnings:
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'zz'
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'aa'
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'zz'
+SELECT * FROM v1 HAVING f1 = 'zz' AND f1 <= 'aa' ;
+f1
+0000-00-00
+Warnings:
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'zz'
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: 'aa'
+DROP TABLE t1;
+DROP VIEW v1;
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/shm.result b/mysql-test/r/shm.result
index 1b5c284e8b5..d4298fb2d09 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/shm.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/shm.result
@@ -1347,6 +1347,8 @@ fld1	fld1
 250503	250505
 250504	250505
 250505	250505
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 insert into t2 (fld1, companynr) values (999999,99);
 select t2.companynr,companyname from t2 left join t4 using (companynr) where t4.companynr is null;
 companynr	companyname
@@ -1422,6 +1424,7 @@ explain select companynr,companyname from t4 left join t2 using (companynr) wher
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1199	Using where
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 select distinct t2.companynr,t4.companynr from t2,t4 where t2.companynr=t4.companynr+1;
 companynr	companynr
 37	36
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/ssl.result b/mysql-test/r/ssl.result
index bb278a0fa5d..53fbb1988e7 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/ssl.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/ssl.result
@@ -1350,6 +1350,8 @@ fld1	fld1
 250503	250505
 250504	250505
 250505	250505
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 insert into t2 (fld1, companynr) values (999999,99);
 select t2.companynr,companyname from t2 left join t4 using (companynr) where t4.companynr is null;
 companynr	companyname
@@ -1425,6 +1427,7 @@ explain select companynr,companyname from t4 left join t2 using (companynr) wher
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1199	Using where
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 select distinct t2.companynr,t4.companynr from t2,t4 where t2.companynr=t4.companynr+1;
 companynr	companynr
 37	36
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/ssl_compress.result b/mysql-test/r/ssl_compress.result
index 908f0892734..e7ae7885059 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/ssl_compress.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/ssl_compress.result
@@ -1353,6 +1353,8 @@ fld1	fld1
 250503	250505
 250504	250505
 250505	250505
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 insert into t2 (fld1, companynr) values (999999,99);
 select t2.companynr,companyname from t2 left join t4 using (companynr) where t4.companynr is null;
 companynr	companyname
@@ -1428,6 +1430,7 @@ explain select companynr,companyname from t4 left join t2 using (companynr) wher
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where
 1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1199	Using where
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 select distinct t2.companynr,t4.companynr from t2,t4 where t2.companynr=t4.companynr+1;
 companynr	companynr
 37	36
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/status.result b/mysql-test/r/status.result
index 6782750eef6..91a120313ae 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/status.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/status.result
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ a	a
 1	1
 SHOW SESSION STATUS LIKE 'Last_query_cost';
 Variable_name	Value
-Last_query_cost	4.805836
+Last_query_cost	5.205836
 DROP TABLE t1;
 show status like 'com_show_status';
 Variable_name	Value
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect.result
index 6b6db4f5f2c..7d3877e678d 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect.result
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ drop view if exists v2;
 set @subselect_tmp=@@optimizer_switch;
 set @@optimizer_switch=ifnull(@optimizer_switch_for_subselect_test,
 "semijoin=on,firstmatch=on,loosescan=on,semijoin_with_cache=on,partial_match_rowid_merge=off,partial_match_table_scan=off");
+set join_cache_level=1;
 set optimizer_switch='mrr=on,mrr_sort_keys=on,index_condition_pushdown=on';
 select (select 2);
 (select 2)
@@ -201,6 +202,8 @@ select (select t3.a from t3 where a<8 order by 1 desc limit 1), a from
 (select * from t2 where a>1) as tt;
 (select t3.a from t3 where a<8 order by 1 desc limit 1)	a
 7	2
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 explain extended select (select t3.a from t3 where a<8 order by 1 desc limit 1), a from
 (select * from t2 where a>1) as tt;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
@@ -209,6 +212,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using filesort
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select (select `test`.`t3`.`a` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`a` < 8) order by 1 desc limit 1) AS `(select t3.a from t3 where a<8 order by 1 desc limit 1)`,`tt`.`a` AS `a` from (select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`a` > 1)) `tt`
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 select * from t1 where t1.a=(select t2.a from t2 where t2.b=(select max(a) from t3) order by 1 desc limit 1);
 a
 2
@@ -1370,7 +1374,7 @@ create table t1 (id int not null auto_increment primary key, salary int, key(sal
 insert into t1 (salary) values (100),(1000),(10000),(10),(500),(5000),(50000);
 explain extended SELECT id FROM t1 where salary = (SELECT MAX(salary) FROM t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	salary	salary	5	const	0	0.00	Using index condition
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	salary	salary	5	const	0	0.00	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Select tables optimized away
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`id` AS `id` from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`salary` = (select max(`test`.`t1`.`salary`) from `test`.`t1`))
@@ -1395,7 +1399,7 @@ insert into t1 values (1,0), (2,0), (3,0);
 insert into t2 values (1,1), (2,1), (3,1), (2,2);
 update ignore t1 set b=(select b from t2 where t1.a=t2.a);
 Warnings:
-Error	1242	Subquery returns more than 1 row
+Warning	1242	Subquery returns more than 1 row
 select * from t1;
 a	b
 1	1
@@ -1658,7 +1662,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <not>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,(<max>(select NULL from `test`.`t2` group by 1) > <cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`))))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <not>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,((select max(NULL) from `test`.`t2`) > <cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`))))
 select * from t3 where a >= some (select b from t2 group by 1);
 a
 explain extended select * from t3 where a >= some (select b from t2 group by 1);
@@ -1666,7 +1670,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,(<min>(select NULL from `test`.`t2` group by 1) <= <cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`))))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,((select min(NULL) from `test`.`t2`) <= <cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`))))
 select * from t3 where NULL >= any (select b from t2);
 a
 explain extended select * from t3 where NULL >= any (select b from t2);
@@ -1682,7 +1686,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(NULL,(<min>(select NULL from `test`.`t2` group by 1) <= NULL)))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(NULL,((select min(NULL) from `test`.`t2`) <= NULL)))
 select * from t3 where NULL >= some (select b from t2);
 a
 explain extended select * from t3 where NULL >= some (select b from t2);
@@ -1698,7 +1702,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(NULL,(<min>(select NULL from `test`.`t2` group by 1) <= NULL)))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(NULL,((select min(NULL) from `test`.`t2`) <= NULL)))
 insert into t2 values (2,2), (2,1), (3,3), (3,1);
 select * from t3 where a > all (select max(b) from t2 group by a);
 a
@@ -2970,15 +2974,15 @@ explain extended SELECT one,two from t1 where ROW(one,two) IN (SELECT one,two FR
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	8	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	10	func,func	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	100.00	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t1`.`two` AS `two` from `test`.`t1` semi join (`test`.`t2`) where ((`test`.`t2`.`flag` = 'N'))
 explain extended SELECT one,two,ROW(one,two) IN (SELECT one,two FROM t2 WHERE flag = '0' group by one,two) as 'test' from t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	8	100.00	
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	100.00	Using where; Using temporary
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t1`.`two` AS `two`,<expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`),<exists>(select `test`.`t2`.`one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`flag` = '0') group by `test`.`t2`.`one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` having (trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`one`) = `test`.`t2`.`one`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`one`))) and trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`two`) = `test`.`t2`.`two`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`two`))) and trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`one`)) and trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`two`)))))) AS `test` from `test`.`t1`
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t1`.`two` AS `two`,<expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`),<exists>(select `test`.`t2`.`one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` from `test`.`t2` where ((`test`.`t2`.`flag` = '0') and trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`one`) = `test`.`t2`.`one`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`one`))) and trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`two`) = `test`.`t2`.`two`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`two`)))) having (trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`one`)) and trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`two`)))))) AS `test` from `test`.`t1`
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
 set optimizer_switch=@tmp11867_optimizer_switch;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a char(5), b char(5));
@@ -3560,7 +3564,7 @@ SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (a,b) = ANY (SELECT a, max(b) FROM t1 GROUP BY a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	23	test.t1.a,test.t1.b	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using temporary
 ALTER TABLE t1 ADD INDEX(a);
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (a,b) = ANY (SELECT a, max(b) FROM t1 GROUP BY a);
 a	b
@@ -3572,7 +3576,7 @@ SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (a,b) = ANY (SELECT a, max(b) FROM t1 GROUP BY a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	a	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	23	test.t1.a,test.t1.b	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using temporary
 DROP TABLE t1;
 create table t1( f1 int,f2 int);
 insert into t1 values (1,1),(2,2);
@@ -4356,6 +4360,9 @@ LEFT(t1.a1,1)
 SELECT a2 FROM t2 WHERE t2.a2 IN (SELECT t1.a1 FROM t1,t3 WHERE t1.b1=t3.a3);
 a2
 DROP TABLE t1, t2, t3;
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=off';
+SET optimizer_switch='materialization=off';
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a CHAR(1), b VARCHAR(10));
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('a', 'aa');
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('a', 'aaa');
@@ -4387,6 +4394,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 SELECT a,b FROM t1 WHERE b IN (SELECT a FROM t1 WHERE LENGTH(a)<500);
 a	b
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
+SET optimizer_switch= @save_optimizer_switch;
 CREATE TABLE t1(a INT, b INT);
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,1), (1,2), (2,3), (2,4);
 EXPLAIN
@@ -4512,20 +4520,23 @@ a
 drop table t1, t2;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT);
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2);
-EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 IN (SELECT 1 FROM t1 GROUP BY a);
+SET @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+SET join_cache_level=0;
+EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 IN (SELECT min(a) FROM t1 GROUP BY a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	const	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	const	1	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
-1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	const	distinct_key	distinct_key	4	const	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using temporary
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from  <materialize> (select 1 from `test`.`t1` group by `test`.`t1`.`a`) join `test`.`t1` where (`<subquery2>`.`1` = 1)
-EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 IN (SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE a > 3 GROUP BY a);
+Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from  <materialize> (select min(`test`.`t1`.`a`) from `test`.`t1` group by `test`.`t1`.`a`) join `test`.`t1` where (`<subquery2>`.`min(a)` = 1)
+EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 IN (SELECT min(a) FROM t1 WHERE a > 3 GROUP BY a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	const	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	const	1	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
-1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	const	distinct_key	distinct_key	4	const	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Using temporary
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from  <materialize> (select 1 from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`a` > 3) group by `test`.`t1`.`a`) join `test`.`t1` where (`<subquery2>`.`1` = 1)
+Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from  <materialize> (select min(`test`.`t1`.`a`) from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`a` > 3) group by `test`.`t1`.`a`) join `test`.`t1` where (`<subquery2>`.`min(a)` = 1)
+SET join_cache_level=@save_join_cache_level;
 DROP TABLE t1;
 #
 # Bug#45061: Incorrectly market field caused wrong result.
@@ -4601,6 +4612,32 @@ pk	int_key
 3	3
 7	3
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
+#
+# Bug#12329653 
+# EXPLAIN, UNION, PREPARED STATEMENT, CRASH, SQL_FULL_GROUP_BY
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1(a1 int);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2);
+SELECT @@session.sql_mode INTO @old_sql_mode;
+SET SESSION sql_mode='ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY';
+SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 < SOME (SELECT a1 FROM t1);
+1
+1
+1
+PREPARE stmt FROM 
+'SELECT 1 UNION ALL 
+SELECT 1 FROM t1
+ORDER BY
+(SELECT 1 FROM t1 AS t1_0  
+  WHERE 1 < SOME (SELECT a1 FROM t1)
+)' ;
+EXECUTE stmt ;
+ERROR 21000: Subquery returns more than 1 row
+EXECUTE stmt ;
+ERROR 21000: Subquery returns more than 1 row
+SET SESSION sql_mode=@old_sql_mode;
+DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
+DROP TABLE t1;
 End of 5.0 tests.
 create table t_out (subcase char(3),
 a1 char(2), b1 char(2), c1 char(2));
@@ -4843,8 +4880,6 @@ SELECT * FROM t1
 WHERE EXISTS (SELECT DISTINCT a FROM t2 WHERE t1.a < t2.a ORDER BY b);
 pk	a
 1	10
-3	30
-2	20
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT, b INT, PRIMARY KEY (a), KEY b (b));
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,NULL), (9,NULL);
@@ -5556,8 +5591,8 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	ot1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	24	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	ot4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	8	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	it2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	
-2	SUBQUERY	it3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	it2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	
+2	MATERIALIZED	it3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ot1, ot4, it2, it3;
 #
 # Bug#729039: NULL keys used to evaluate subquery
@@ -5598,16 +5633,19 @@ CREATE TABLE t2 (pk INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, i INTEGER NOT NULL);
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11,1);
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (12,2);
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (15,4);
+SET @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+SET join_cache_level=0;
 EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE pk IN (SELECT it.pk FROM t2 JOIN t2 AS it ON 1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-1	PRIMARY	it	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.pk	1	Using index; End temporary
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+1	PRIMARY	it	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.pk	1	Using index
+1	PRIMARY	t2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index; FirstMatch(it)
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE pk IN (SELECT it.pk FROM t2 JOIN t2 AS it ON 1);
 pk	i
 11	0
 12	5
 15	0
+SET join_cache_level=@save_join_cache_level;
 DROP table t1,t2;
 #
 # Bug#751350: crash with pushed condition for outer references when
@@ -5615,18 +5653,21 @@ DROP table t1,t2;
 #
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a int, b int) ;
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0,0),(0,0);
+set @optimizer_switch_save=@@optimizer_switch;
+set @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=off,materialization=on,in_to_exists=on';
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT b FROM t1
 WHERE ('0') IN ( SELECT a  FROM t1 GROUP BY a )
 GROUP BY b;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary; Using filesort
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
 SELECT b FROM t1
 WHERE ('0') IN ( SELECT a  FROM t1 GROUP BY a )
 GROUP BY b;
 b
 0
+set @@optimizer_switch=@optimizer_switch_save;
 DROP TABLE t1;
 #
 # Bug #11765713 58705:
@@ -5838,6 +5879,8 @@ CREATE TABLE t2 (a int, b int) ;
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (20,9),(20,9);
 create table t3 (d int, e int);
 insert into t3 values (2, 9), (3,10);
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT t2.b , t1.c
 FROM t2 LEFT JOIN t1 ON t1.c < 3
@@ -5852,9 +5895,9 @@ WHERE (t2.b, t1.c) NOT IN (SELECT * from t3);
 b	c
 9	NULL
 9	NULL
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 drop table t1, t2, t3;
 End of 5.3 tests
-End of 5.5 tests.
 #
 # Bug#12763207 - ASSERT IN SUBSELECT::SINGLE_VALUE_TRANSFORMER
 #
@@ -5887,10 +5930,13 @@ DROP TABLE t1, t2;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT, b INT, INDEX (a));
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (3, 10), (2, 20), (7, 10), (5, 20);
 
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM (SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=7) t;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 2	DERIVED	t1	ref	a	a	5	const	1	
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 
 EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE EXISTS (SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=7);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
@@ -5969,7 +6015,7 @@ WHERE f1_key != table2.f1_key AND f1_key >= table1.f1 );
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	table1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	table2	index	NULL	f1_key	4	NULL	10	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	range	f1_key	f1_key	4	NULL	6	Range checked for each record (index map: 0x1); Using temporary
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	index	f1_key	f1_key	4	NULL	10	Using where; Using index
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
 #
 # lp:826279: assertion failure with GROUP BY a result of subquery
@@ -6031,5 +6077,211 @@ set @@optimizer_switch='in_to_exists=on,semijoin=off,materialization=off,subquer
 select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1)))))))))))))))))))))))))))));
 a
 1
+set @@optimizer_switch=@subselect_tmp;
+drop table t1;
+#
+# LP BUG#894397 Wrong result with in_to_exists, constant table , semijoin=OFF,materialization=OFF
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a varchar(3));
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('AAA'),('BBB');
+CREATE TABLE t2 (a varchar(3));
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES ('CCC');
+set @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=off,materialization=off,in_to_exists=on,subquery_cache=off';
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE t1.a IN (SELECT t2.a FROM t2 WHERE t2.a < 'ZZZ');
+a
+set @@optimizer_switch=@subselect_tmp;
+drop table t1, t2;
+#
+# LP bug #859375: Assertion `0' failed in st_select_lex_unit::optimize
+# with view , UNION and prepared statement (rewriting fake_select
+# condition).
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( f1 int NOT NULL, f4 varchar(1) NOT NULL) ;
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (6,'d'),(7,'y');
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( f1 int NOT NULL, f2 int NOT NULL) ;
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10,7);
+CREATE VIEW v2 AS SELECT * FROM t2;
+PREPARE st1 FROM "
+        SELECT *
+        FROM t1
+        LEFT JOIN v2 ON ( v2.f2 = t1.f1 )
+        WHERE v2.f1 NOT IN (
+                SELECT 1 UNION
+                SELECT 247
+        )
+";
+EXECUTE st1;
+f1	f4	f1	f2
+7	y	10	7
+deallocate prepare st1;
+DROP VIEW v2;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2;
+#
+# LP bug #887458 Crash in subselect_union_engine::no_rows with
+# double UNION and join_cache_level=3,8
+# (IN/ALL/ANY optimizations should not be applied to fake_select)
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( a int, b varchar(1)) ;
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t2 VALUES (8,'y'),(8,'y');
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( b varchar(1)) ;
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t1 VALUES (NULL),(NULL);
+set @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+SET SESSION join_cache_level=3;
+SELECT *
+FROM t1, t2
+WHERE t2.b IN (
+SELECT 'm' UNION
+SELECT 'm'
+) OR t1.b <> SOME (
+SELECT 'v' UNION
+SELECT 't'
+);
+b	a	b
+set @@join_cache_level= @save_join_cache_level;
+drop table t1,t2;
+#
+# LP bug #885162 Got error 124 from storage engine with UNION inside
+# subquery and join_cache_level=3..8
+# (IN/ALL/ANY optimizations should not be applied to fake_select)
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (
+f1 varchar(1) DEFAULT NULL
+);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('c');
+set @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+SET SESSION join_cache_level=8;
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE t1.f1 IN ( SELECT 'k' UNION SELECT 'e' );
+f1
+set @@join_cache_level= @save_join_cache_level;
 drop table t1;
+#
+# LP BUG#747278 incorrect values of the NULL (no rows) single 
+# row subquery requested via element_index() interface
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (f1a int, f1b int) ;
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t1 VALUES (1,1),(2,2);
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( f2 int);
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t2 VALUES (3),(4);
+CREATE TABLE t3 (f3a int default 1, f3b int default 2);
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (1,1),(2,2);
+set @old_optimizer_switch = @@session.optimizer_switch;
+set @@optimizer_switch='materialization=on,partial_match_rowid_merge=on,partial_match_table_scan=off,subquery_cache=off,semijoin=off';
+SELECT (SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1);
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1);
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+set @@session.optimizer_switch=@old_optimizer_switch;
+SELECT (SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1);
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1);
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+select (null, null) = (null, null);
+(null, null) = (null, null)
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3a FROM t3  where f3a > 3) = (0, 0);
+(SELECT f3a, f3a FROM t3  where f3a > 3) = (0, 0)
+NULL
+drop tables t1,t2,t3;
+#
+# LP BUG#825051 Wrong result with date/datetime and subquery with GROUP BY and in_to_exists
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a date, KEY (a)) ;
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('2009-01-01'),('2009-02-02');
+set @old_optimizer_switch = @@optimizer_switch;
+SET @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=off,materialization=off,in_to_exists=on,subquery_cache=off';
+EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a IN (SELECT a AS field1 FROM t1 GROUP BY field1);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	a	4	NULL	2	Using where; Using index
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	index_subquery	a	a	4	func	2	Using index
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a IN (SELECT a AS field1 FROM t1 GROUP BY field1);
+a
+2009-01-01
+2009-02-02
+SET @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=off,materialization=on,in_to_exists=off,subquery_cache=off';
+EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a IN (SELECT a AS field1 FROM t1 GROUP BY field1);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	a	4	NULL	2	Using where; Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	index	NULL	a	4	NULL	2	Using index
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a IN (SELECT a AS field1 FROM t1 GROUP BY field1);
+a
+2009-01-01
+2009-02-02
+set @@optimizer_switch=@old_optimizer_switch;
+drop table t1;
+#
+# LP BUG#908269 incorrect condition in case of subqueries depending
+# on constant tables
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( a INT );
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(5);
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( b INT ) ENGINE=MyISAM;
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1);
+CREATE TABLE t3 ( c INT );
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (4),(5);
+SET optimizer_switch='subquery_cache=off';
+SELECT ( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR EXISTS ( SELECT c FROM t3 WHERE c = b ) ) FROM t1;
+( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR EXISTS ( SELECT c FROM t3 WHERE c = b ) )
+1
+NULL
+SELECT ( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR b * 0) FROM t1;
+( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR b * 0)
+1
+NULL
+SELECT ( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR rand() * 0) FROM t1;
+( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR rand() * 0)
+1
+NULL
+drop table t1,t2,t3;
+# return optimizer switch changed in the beginning of this test
 set optimizer_switch=@subselect_tmp;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect2.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect2.result
index a7b6e40d9c9..41c445329cb 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect2.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect2.result
@@ -125,9 +125,9 @@ DOCID	DOCNAME	DOCTYPEID	FOLDERID	AUTHOR	CREATED	TITLE	SUBTITLE	DOCABSTRACT	PUBLI
 c373e9f5ad07993f3859444553544200	Last Discussion	c373e9f5ad079174ff17444553544200	c373e9f5ad0796c0eca4444553544200	Goldilocks	2003-06-09 11:21:06	Title: Last Discussion	NULL	Setting new abstract and keeping doc checked out	2003-06-09 10:51:26	2003-06-09 10:51:26	NULL	NULL	NULL	03eea05112b845949f3fd03278b5fe43	2003-06-09 11:21:06	admin	0	NULL	Discussion	NULL	NULL
 EXPLAIN SELECT t2.*, t4.DOCTYPENAME, t1.CONTENTSIZE,t1.MIMETYPE FROM t2 INNER JOIN t4 ON t2.DOCTYPEID = t4.DOCTYPEID LEFT OUTER JOIN t1 ON t2.DOCID = t1.DOCID WHERE t2.FOLDERID IN(SELECT t3.FOLDERID FROM t3 WHERE t3.PARENTID IN(SELECT t3.FOLDERID FROM t3 WHERE t3.PARENTID IN(SELECT t3.FOLDERID FROM t3 WHERE t3.PARENTID IN(SELECT t3.FOLDERID FROM t3 WHERE t3.PARENTID IN(SELECT t3.FOLDERID FROM t3 WHERE t3.PARENTID='2f6161e879db43c1a5b82c21ddc49089' AND t3.FOLDERNAME = 'Level1') AND t3.FOLDERNAME = 'Level2') AND t3.FOLDERNAME = 'Level3') AND t3.FOLDERNAME = 'CopiedFolder') AND t3.FOLDERNAME = 'Movie Reviews') AND t2.DOCNAME = 'Last Discussion';
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t4	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	DDOCTYPEID_IDX,DFOLDERID_IDX	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	DDOCTYPEID_IDX,DFOLDERID_IDX	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	t1	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	34	test.t2.DOCID	1	
+1	PRIMARY	t4	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	34	test.t2.DOCTYPEID	1	
 1	PRIMARY	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY,FFOLDERID_IDX,CMFLDRPARNT_IDX	PRIMARY	34	test.t2.FOLDERID	1	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY,FFOLDERID_IDX,CMFLDRPARNT_IDX	PRIMARY	34	test.t3.PARENTID	1	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY,FFOLDERID_IDX,CMFLDRPARNT_IDX	PRIMARY	34	test.t3.PARENTID	1	Using where
@@ -146,4 +146,37 @@ and t2.a='1' AND t1.a=t3.b) > 0;
 a
 2
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
+#
+# Bug #902356: DISTINCT in materialized subquery 
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (pk int PRIMARY KEY, a int, KEY(a)) ENGINE=InnoDB;
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0, 4), (8, 6);
+CREATE TABLE t2 (pk int PRIMARY KEY, a int, KEY(a)) ENGINE=InnoDB;
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (0, 4), (8, 6);
+CREATE TABLE t3 (b INT, KEY(b));
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (7), (0), (4), (2);
+CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT * FROM t1;
+SET @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='materialization=on,in_to_exists=on';
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT * FROM t2,t3 WHERE (2,9) IN (SELECT DISTINCT a,pk FROM t1) OR a = b;
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t2	index	a	a	5	NULL	2	Using index
+1	PRIMARY	t3	index	b	b	5	NULL	4	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	index	PRIMARY,a	a	5	NULL	2	Using index
+SELECT * FROM t2,t3 WHERE (2,9) IN (SELECT DISTINCT a,pk FROM t1) OR a = b;
+pk	a	b
+0	4	4
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT * FROM t2,t3 WHERE (2,9) IN (SELECT DISTINCT a,pk FROM v1) OR a = b;
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t2	index	a	a	5	NULL	2	Using index
+1	PRIMARY	t3	index	b	b	5	NULL	4	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	index	PRIMARY,a	a	5	NULL	2	Using index
+SELECT * FROM t2,t3 WHERE (2,9) IN (SELECT DISTINCT a,pk FROM v1) OR a = b;
+pk	a	b
+0	4	4
+SET optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
+DROP VIEW v1;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
 set optimizer_switch=@subselect2_test_tmp;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect3.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect3.result
index 1a87c268d29..833d6f203c2 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect3.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect3.result
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 drop table if exists t0, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t11, t12, t21, t22;
 set @subselect3_tmp= @@optimizer_switch;
 set optimizer_switch='semijoin=on,firstmatch=on,loosescan=on,semijoin_with_cache=on';
+set join_cache_level=1;
 create table t1 (oref int, grp int, ie int) ;
 insert into t1 (oref, grp, ie) values
 (1, 1, 1),
@@ -105,7 +106,7 @@ oref	a
 1	1
 show status like '%Handler_read_rnd_next';
 Variable_name	Value
-Handler_read_rnd_next	14
+Handler_read_rnd_next	5
 delete from t2;
 insert into t2 values (NULL, 0),(NULL, 0), (NULL, 0), (NULL, 0);
 set optimizer_switch='subquery_cache=off';
@@ -1046,8 +1047,8 @@ explain
 select (select max(Y.a) from t1 Y where a in (select a from t1 Z) and a < X.a) as subq from t1 X;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	X	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	Y	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Start temporary
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	Z	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	Y	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	Z	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 select (select max(Y.a) from t1 Y where a in (select a from t1 Z) and a < X.a) as subq from t1 X;
 subq
 NULL
@@ -1117,12 +1118,15 @@ a
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 set @@optimizer_switch='materialization=off';
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 explain select * from (select a from t0) X where a in (select a from t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	11	
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	Using where; FirstMatch(<derived2>); Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 2	DERIVED	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	11	
 drop table t0, t1;
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 create table t0 (a int);
 insert into t0 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
 create table t1 (kp1 int, kp2 int, c int, filler char(100), key(kp1, kp2));
@@ -1132,8 +1136,8 @@ create table t3 (a int);
 insert into t3 select A.a + 10*B.a from t0 A, t0 B;
 explain select * from t3 where a in (select kp1 from t1 where kp1<20);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	100	Using where
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	kp1	kp1	5	test.t3.a	1	Using index; FirstMatch(t3)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	range	kp1	kp1	5	NULL	48	Using where; Using index; LooseScan
+1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	100	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 create table t4 (pk int primary key);
 insert into t4 select a from t3;
 explain select * from t3 where a in (select t1.kp1 from t1,t4 where kp1<20
@@ -1175,7 +1179,7 @@ explain select * from t3 where a in (select a from t2) and (a > 5 or a < 10);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ref	a	a	5	test.t2.a	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
 select * from t3 where a in (select a from t2);
 a	filler
 1	filler
@@ -1191,27 +1195,27 @@ insert into t3 select * from t1;
 insert into t3 values (1),(2);
 explain select * from t2 where a in (select a from t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 explain select * from t2 where a in (select a from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 explain select * from t2 where a in (select a from t3);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 explain select * from t1 where a in (select a from t3);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	
+1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 drop table t1, t2, t3;
 create table t1 (a decimal);
 insert into t1 values (1),(2);
 explain select * from t1 where a in (select a from t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 drop table t1;
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
@@ -1223,8 +1227,8 @@ create table t3 (a int, b int, filler char(100), key(a));
 insert into t3 select A.a + 10*B.a, A.a + 10*B.a, 'filler' from t1 A, t1 B, t1 C;
 explain select * from t1, t3 where t3.a in (select a from t2) and (t3.a < 10 or t3.a >30) and t1.a =3;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using where; Start temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ref	a	a	5	test.t2.a	10	End temporary
 explain select straight_join * from t1 A, t1 B where A.a in (select a from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
@@ -1269,11 +1273,11 @@ insert into t1 select A.a, B.a, 'filler' from t0 A, t0 B;
 create table t2 as select * from t1;
 explain select * from t2 where a in (select b from t1 where a=3);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	range	a	a	5	NULL	8	Using where; Using index; LooseScan
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	a	a	5	const	8	Using index; LooseScan
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	100	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 explain select * from t2 where (b,a) in (select a,b from t1 where a=3);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	range	a	a	5	NULL	8	Using where; Using index; LooseScan
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	a	a	5	const	8	Using index; LooseScan
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	100	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 drop table t1,t2;
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
@@ -1284,16 +1288,16 @@ insert into t2 select A.a + 10*B.a, A.a + 10*B.a from t0 A, t0 B;
 set @@optimizer_switch='firstmatch=off,materialization=off';
 explain select * from t1 where (a,b) in (select a,b from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	100	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	100	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 set @save_optimizer_search_depth=@@optimizer_search_depth;
 set @@optimizer_search_depth=63;
 Warnings:
 Warning	1287	'optimizer-search-depth=63' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Please use a search depth less than 63 instead
 explain select * from t1 where (a,b) in (select a,b from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	100	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	100	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 set @@optimizer_search_depth=@save_optimizer_search_depth;
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 drop table t0, t1, t2;
@@ -1304,8 +1308,8 @@ create table t1 as select * from t0;
 insert into t1 select * from t0;
 explain select * from t0 where a in (select a from t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where; FirstMatch(t0); Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 select * from t0 where a in (select a from t1);
 a
 10.24
@@ -1317,8 +1321,8 @@ create table t1 as select * from t0;
 insert into t1 select * from t0;
 explain select * from t0 where a in (select a from t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where; FirstMatch(t0); Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 select * from t0 where a in (select a from t1);
 a
 2008-01-01
@@ -1331,10 +1335,10 @@ create table t2 as select a as a, a as b from t0 where a < 3;
 insert into t2 select * from t2;
 explain select * from t1 where (a,b,c) in (select X.a, Y.a, Z.a from t2 X, t2 Y, t2 Z where X.b=33);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	X	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-1	PRIMARY	Y	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-1	PRIMARY	Z	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+1	PRIMARY	X	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	Y	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	Z	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; FirstMatch(t1)
 drop table t0,t1,t2;
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 
@@ -1471,7 +1475,7 @@ FROM t3
 );
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
-3	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
+3	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` where (not(<expr_cache><(select `test`.`t2`.`a` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`a` = 9))>(<in_optimizer>((select `test`.`t2`.`a` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`a` = 9)),(select `test`.`t2`.`a` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`a` = 9)) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`b` from `test`.`t3` ), <primary_index_lookup>(9 in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((9 = `<subquery3>`.`b`))))))))
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect3_jcl6.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect3_jcl6.result
index 791040c8502..5d7fee48d87 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect3_jcl6.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect3_jcl6.result
@@ -7,9 +7,11 @@ set join_cache_level=6;
 show variables like 'join_cache_level';
 Variable_name	Value
 join_cache_level	6
+set @join_cache_level_for_subselect3_test=@@join_cache_level;
 drop table if exists t0, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t11, t12, t21, t22;
 set @subselect3_tmp= @@optimizer_switch;
 set optimizer_switch='semijoin=on,firstmatch=on,loosescan=on,semijoin_with_cache=on';
+set join_cache_level=@join_cache_level_for_subselect3_test;
 create table t1 (oref int, grp int, ie int) ;
 insert into t1 (oref, grp, ie) values
 (1, 1, 1),
@@ -114,7 +116,7 @@ oref	a
 1	1
 show status like '%Handler_read_rnd_next';
 Variable_name	Value
-Handler_read_rnd_next	14
+Handler_read_rnd_next	5
 delete from t2;
 insert into t2 values (NULL, 0),(NULL, 0), (NULL, 0), (NULL, 0);
 set optimizer_switch='subquery_cache=off';
@@ -1055,8 +1057,8 @@ explain
 select (select max(Y.a) from t1 Y where a in (select a from t1 Z) and a < X.a) as subq from t1 X;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	X	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	Y	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Start temporary
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	Z	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	5	test.Y.a	2	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	Y	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	Z	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	5	test.Y.a	2	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
 select (select max(Y.a) from t1 Y where a in (select a from t1 Z) and a < X.a) as subq from t1 X;
 subq
 NULL
@@ -1126,12 +1128,15 @@ a
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 set @@optimizer_switch='materialization=off';
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 explain select * from (select a from t0) X where a in (select a from t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	11	
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	Using where; FirstMatch(<derived2>); Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 2	DERIVED	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	11	
 drop table t0, t1;
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 create table t0 (a int);
 insert into t0 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
 create table t1 (kp1 int, kp2 int, c int, filler char(100), key(kp1, kp2));
@@ -1141,8 +1146,8 @@ create table t3 (a int);
 insert into t3 select A.a + 10*B.a from t0 A, t0 B;
 explain select * from t3 where a in (select kp1 from t1 where kp1<20);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	100	Using where
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	kp1	kp1	5	test.t3.a	1	Using index; FirstMatch(t3)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	range	kp1	kp1	5	NULL	48	Using where; Using index; LooseScan
+1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	100	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 create table t4 (pk int primary key);
 insert into t4 select a from t3;
 explain select * from t3 where a in (select t1.kp1 from t1,t4 where kp1<20
@@ -1184,7 +1189,7 @@ explain select * from t3 where a in (select a from t2) and (a > 5 or a < 10);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ref	a	a	5	test.t2.a	1	Using join buffer (flat, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
 select * from t3 where a in (select a from t2);
 a	filler
 1	filler
@@ -1200,27 +1205,27 @@ insert into t3 select * from t1;
 insert into t3 values (1),(2);
 explain select * from t2 where a in (select a from t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t1	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	4	test.t2.a	4	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t1	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	4	test.t2.a	4	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
 explain select * from t2 where a in (select a from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	5	test.t2.a	2	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t2	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	5	test.t2.a	2	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
 explain select * from t2 where a in (select a from t3);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 explain select * from t1 where a in (select a from t3);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	
+1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 drop table t1, t2, t3;
 create table t1 (a decimal);
 insert into t1 values (1),(2);
 explain select * from t1 where a in (select a from t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t1	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	6	test.t1.a	2	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t1	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	6	test.t1.a	2	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
 drop table t1;
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
@@ -1232,8 +1237,8 @@ create table t3 (a int, b int, filler char(100), key(a));
 insert into t3 select A.a + 10*B.a, A.a + 10*B.a, 'filler' from t1 A, t1 B, t1 C;
 explain select * from t1, t3 where t3.a in (select a from t2) and (t3.a < 10 or t3.a >30) and t1.a =3;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using where; Start temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ref	a	a	5	test.t2.a	10	End temporary; Using join buffer (incremental, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
 explain select straight_join * from t1 A, t1 B where A.a in (select a from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
@@ -1278,11 +1283,11 @@ insert into t1 select A.a, B.a, 'filler' from t0 A, t0 B;
 create table t2 as select * from t1;
 explain select * from t2 where a in (select b from t1 where a=3);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	range	a	a	5	NULL	8	Using where; Using index; LooseScan
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	a	a	5	const	8	Using index; LooseScan
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	100	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 explain select * from t2 where (b,a) in (select a,b from t1 where a=3);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	range	a	a	5	NULL	8	Using where; Using index; LooseScan
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	a	a	5	const	8	Using index; LooseScan
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	100	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 drop table t1,t2;
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
@@ -1293,16 +1298,16 @@ insert into t2 select A.a + 10*B.a, A.a + 10*B.a from t0 A, t0 B;
 set @@optimizer_switch='firstmatch=off,materialization=off';
 explain select * from t1 where (a,b) in (select a,b from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	10	test.t1.a,test.t1.b	100	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t2	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	10	test.t1.a,test.t1.b	100	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
 set @save_optimizer_search_depth=@@optimizer_search_depth;
 set @@optimizer_search_depth=63;
 Warnings:
 Warning	1287	'optimizer-search-depth=63' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Please use a search depth less than 63 instead
 explain select * from t1 where (a,b) in (select a,b from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	10	test.t1.a,test.t1.b	100	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t2	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	10	test.t1.a,test.t1.b	100	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
 set @@optimizer_search_depth=@save_optimizer_search_depth;
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 drop table t0, t1, t2;
@@ -1313,8 +1318,8 @@ create table t1 as select * from t0;
 insert into t1 select * from t0;
 explain select * from t0 where a in (select a from t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t1	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	3	test.t0.a	4	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
+1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where; FirstMatch(t0); Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 select * from t0 where a in (select a from t1);
 a
 10.24
@@ -1326,8 +1331,8 @@ create table t1 as select * from t0;
 insert into t1 select * from t0;
 explain select * from t0 where a in (select a from t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t1	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	4	test.t0.a	4	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
+1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where; FirstMatch(t0); Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 select * from t0 where a in (select a from t1);
 a
 2008-01-01
@@ -1340,10 +1345,10 @@ create table t2 as select a as a, a as b from t0 where a < 3;
 insert into t2 select * from t2;
 explain select * from t1 where (a,b,c) in (select X.a, Y.a, Z.a from t2 X, t2 Y, t2 Z where X.b=33);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	X	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	5	test.t1.a	6	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
-1	PRIMARY	Y	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	5	test.t1.b	6	Using where; Using join buffer (incremental, BNLH join)
-1	PRIMARY	Z	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	5	test.t1.c	6	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (incremental, BNLH join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+1	PRIMARY	X	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	Y	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	Z	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; FirstMatch(t1); Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
 drop table t0,t1,t2;
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 
@@ -1480,7 +1485,7 @@ FROM t3
 );
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
-3	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
+3	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` where (not(<expr_cache><(select `test`.`t2`.`a` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`a` = 9))>(<in_optimizer>((select `test`.`t2`.`a` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`a` = 9)),(select `test`.`t2`.`a` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`a` = 9)) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`b` from `test`.`t3` ), <primary_index_lookup>(9 in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((9 = `<subquery3>`.`b`))))))))
@@ -1550,5 +1555,6 @@ set @@optimizer_switch=@subselect3_tmp;
 set join_cache_level=default;
 show variables like 'join_cache_level';
 Variable_name	Value
-join_cache_level	1
+join_cache_level	2
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
+set @join_cache_level_for_subselect3_test=NULL;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect4.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect4.result
index de9cdd729f7..1fd638fd42c 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect4.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect4.result
@@ -342,8 +342,8 @@ WHERE PTYPE = 'Design'));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	t1_IDX	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	3	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 PREPARE stmt FROM "EXPLAIN SELECT EMPNAME
 FROM t1
 WHERE EMPNUM IN
@@ -357,14 +357,14 @@ EXECUTE stmt;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	t1_IDX	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	3	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 EXECUTE stmt;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	t1_IDX	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	
 1	SIMPLE	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	3	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
 DROP INDEX t1_IDX ON t1;
 CREATE INDEX t1_IDX ON t1(EMPNUM);
@@ -380,8 +380,8 @@ WHERE PTYPE = 'Design'));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	t1_IDX	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	3	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 PREPARE stmt FROM "EXPLAIN SELECT EMPNAME
 FROM t1
 WHERE EMPNUM IN
@@ -395,14 +395,14 @@ EXECUTE stmt;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	t1_IDX	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	3	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 EXECUTE stmt;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	t1_IDX	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	
 1	SIMPLE	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	3	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
 DROP INDEX t1_IDX ON t1;
 EXPLAIN SELECT EMPNAME
@@ -417,8 +417,8 @@ WHERE PTYPE = 'Design'));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	3	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 PREPARE stmt FROM "EXPLAIN SELECT EMPNAME
 FROM t1
 WHERE EMPNUM IN
@@ -432,14 +432,14 @@ EXECUTE stmt;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	3	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 EXECUTE stmt;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	
 1	SIMPLE	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	3	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
 SET SESSION optimizer_switch = @old_optimizer_switch;
 SET SESSION join_cache_level = @old_join_cache_level;
@@ -562,10 +562,10 @@ WHERE f3 = (
 SELECT t1.f3 FROM t1
 WHERE ( t1.f10 ) IN ( SELECT f11 FROM t2 GROUP BY f11 ));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	f3	f3	5	const	0	Using index condition
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	<subquery3>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	test.t1.f10	1	
-3	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	f3	f3	5	const	0	Using where
+2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	SUBQUERY	<subquery3>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
+3	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT * FROM t1
 WHERE f3 = (
 SELECT t1.f3 FROM t1
@@ -577,15 +577,44 @@ WHERE f3 = (
 SELECT f3 FROM t1
 WHERE ( f10, f10 ) IN ( SELECT f11, f11 FROM t2 GROUP BY f11 ));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	f3	f3	5	const	0	Using index condition
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	<subquery3>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	10	test.t1.f10,test.t1.f10	1	
-3	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	f3	f3	5	const	0	Using where
+2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	SUBQUERY	<subquery3>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	10	func,func	1	
+3	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT * FROM t1
 WHERE f3 = (
 SELECT f3 FROM t1
 WHERE ( f10, f10 ) IN ( SELECT f11, f11 FROM t2 GROUP BY f11 ));
 f1	f3	f10
+SET @@optimizer_switch = 'materialization=on,in_to_exists=off,semijoin=off';
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT * FROM t1
+WHERE f3 = (
+SELECT t1.f3 FROM t1
+WHERE ( t1.f10 ) IN ( SELECT max(f11) FROM t2 GROUP BY f11 ));
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	f3	f3	5	const	0	Using where
+2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+3	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
+SELECT * FROM t1
+WHERE f3 = (
+SELECT t1.f3 FROM t1
+WHERE ( t1.f10 ) IN ( SELECT max(f11) FROM t2 GROUP BY f11 ));
+f1	f3	f10
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT * FROM t1
+WHERE f3 = (
+SELECT f3 FROM t1
+WHERE ( f10, f10 ) IN ( SELECT max(f11), f11 FROM t2 GROUP BY f11 ));
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	f3	f3	5	const	0	Using where
+2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+3	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
+SELECT * FROM t1
+WHERE f3 = (
+SELECT f3 FROM t1
+WHERE ( f10, f10 ) IN ( SELECT max(f11), f11 FROM t2 GROUP BY f11 ));
+f1	f3	f10
 SET SESSION optimizer_switch = @old_optimizer_switch;
 drop table t1,t2;
 #
@@ -599,21 +628,21 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (2, 0) NOT IN (SELECT f3, min(f4) FROM t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Impossible WHERE noticed after reading const tables
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (2, 0) NOT IN (SELECT f3, min(f4) FROM t2);
 f1	f2
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (2, 0) NOT IN (SELECT f3+f4, min(f4) FROM t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Impossible WHERE noticed after reading const tables
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (2, 0) NOT IN (SELECT f3+f4, min(f4) FROM t2);
 f1	f2
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (2, 0) NOT IN (SELECT f3, min(f4)+max(f4) FROM t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Impossible WHERE noticed after reading const tables
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (2, 0) NOT IN (SELECT f3, min(f4)+max(f4) FROM t2);
 f1	f2
 EXPLAIN
@@ -628,14 +657,14 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (2, 0) NOT IN (SELECT f3, count(f4) FROM t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Impossible WHERE noticed after reading const tables
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (2, 0) NOT IN (SELECT f3, count(f4) FROM t2);
 f1	f2
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (2, 0) NOT IN (SELECT f3, f3 + count(f4) FROM t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Impossible WHERE noticed after reading const tables
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (2, 0) NOT IN (SELECT f3, f3 + count(f4) FROM t2);
 f1	f2
 EXPLAIN
@@ -785,21 +814,21 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (2, 0) NOT IN (SELECT f3, min(f4) FROM t2 WHERE f3 > 10);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	range	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	1	Using index condition; Rowid-ordered scan
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	range	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	1	Using index condition; Rowid-ordered scan
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (2, 0) NOT IN (SELECT f3, min(f4) FROM t2 WHERE f3 > 10);
 f1	f2
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (2, 0) NOT IN (SELECT f3+f4, min(f4) FROM t2 WHERE f3 > 10);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	range	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	1	Using index condition; Rowid-ordered scan
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	range	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	1	Using index condition; Rowid-ordered scan
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (2, 0) NOT IN (SELECT f3+f4, min(f4) FROM t2 WHERE f3 > 10);
 f1	f2
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (2, 0) NOT IN (SELECT f3, min(f4)+max(f4) FROM t2 WHERE f3 > 10);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	range	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	1	Using index condition; Rowid-ordered scan
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	range	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	1	Using index condition; Rowid-ordered scan
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (2, 0) NOT IN (SELECT f3, min(f4)+max(f4) FROM t2 WHERE f3 > 10);
 f1	f2
 EXPLAIN
@@ -814,14 +843,14 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (2, 0) NOT IN (SELECT f3, count(f4) FROM t2 WHERE f3 > 10);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	range	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	1	Using index condition; Rowid-ordered scan
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	range	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	1	Using index condition; Rowid-ordered scan
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (2, 0) NOT IN (SELECT f3, count(f4) FROM t2 WHERE f3 > 10);
 f1	f2
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (2, 0) NOT IN (SELECT f3, f3 + count(f4) FROM t2 WHERE f3 > 10);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	range	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	1	Using index condition; Rowid-ordered scan
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	range	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	1	Using index condition; Rowid-ordered scan
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (2, 0) NOT IN (SELECT f3, f3 + count(f4) FROM t2 WHERE f3 > 10);
 f1	f2
 EXPLAIN
@@ -1007,7 +1036,7 @@ WHERE (t2.pk = t1.pk) AND t2.pk IN (SELECT f2 FROM t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	system	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 1	PRIMARY	t1	const	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	const	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	index	NULL	f2	4	NULL	2	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	index	NULL	f2	4	NULL	2	Using index
 SELECT t1.f3, MAX(t1.f2)
 FROM t1, t2
 WHERE (t2.pk = t1.pk) AND t2.pk IN (SELECT f2 FROM t1);
@@ -1075,6 +1104,10 @@ CREATE TABLE t3 (c1 varchar(1) DEFAULT NULL);
 INSERT INTO t3 VALUES ('a'), ('b'), ('c');
 CREATE TABLE t4 (c1 varchar(1) primary key);
 INSERT INTO t4 VALUES ('k'), ('d');
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
+SET optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=off';
+SET optimizer_switch='materialization=off';
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t1 RIGHT JOIN t2 ON t1.c1 WHERE 's' IN (SELECT c1 FROM t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
@@ -1091,6 +1124,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 SELECT * FROM t2 LEFT JOIN t1 ON t1.c1 WHERE 's' IN (SELECT c1 FROM t2);
 c1	c1
+SET optimizer_switch='materialization=on';
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM (t2 LEFT JOIN t1 ON t1.c1) LEFT JOIN t3 on t3.c1 WHERE 's' IN (SELECT c1 FROM t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
@@ -1098,7 +1132,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
 SELECT * FROM (t2 LEFT JOIN t1 ON t1.c1) LEFT JOIN t3 on t3.c1 WHERE 's' IN (SELECT c1 FROM t2);
 c1	c1	c1
 EXPLAIN
@@ -1107,9 +1141,10 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
 1	PRIMARY	t4	index	NULL	PRIMARY	3	NULL	2	Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
 SELECT * FROM t4 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t4.c1 WHERE 's' IN (SELECT c1 FROM t2);
 c1	c1
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 drop table t1, t2, t3, t4;
 #
 # LP BUG#675981 Assertion `cache != __null' failed in sub_select_cache()
@@ -1177,7 +1212,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE
 (SELECT f2 FROM t2
 WHERE f4 <= ALL
-(SELECT SQ1_t1.f4
+(SELECT max(SQ1_t1.f4)
 FROM t3 AS SQ1_t1 JOIN t3 AS SQ1_t3 ON SQ1_t3.f4
 GROUP BY SQ1_t1.f4));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
@@ -1383,7 +1418,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT 'bug' FROM t3 WHERE ( 5 ) IN (SELECT * FROM v2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	<derived3>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	<derived3>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 3	DERIVED	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 4	UNION	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 NULL	UNION RESULT	<union3,4>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	
@@ -1469,72 +1504,73 @@ CREATE TABLE t2 (f1b int, f2b int not null, f3b varchar(3) not null, PRIMARY KEY
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES
 (10,5,'d1d');
 set @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
-set @@optimizer_switch = 'materialization=off';
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
+set @@optimizer_switch = 'in_to_exists=on,materialization=off,semijoin=off';
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT alias2.f1 , alias2.f2
 FROM t0 AS alias1
 RIGHT JOIN t0 AS alias2 ON alias2.f10
-WHERE ( alias2.f1 , alias2.f2 ) IN ( SELECT f2 , f1 FROM t0 GROUP BY f2 , f1 );
+WHERE ( alias2.f1 , alias2.f2 ) IN ( SELECT max(f2) , f1 FROM t0 GROUP BY f2 , f1 );
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	alias2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	alias1	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	Using where; Using index
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
 SELECT alias2.f1 , alias2.f2
 FROM t0 AS alias1
 RIGHT JOIN t0 AS alias2 ON alias2.f10
-WHERE ( alias2.f1 , alias2.f2 ) IN ( SELECT f2 , f1 FROM t0 GROUP BY f2 , f1 );
+WHERE ( alias2.f1 , alias2.f2 ) IN ( SELECT max(f2) , f1 FROM t0 GROUP BY f2 , f1 );
 f1	f2
 8	8
 Warnings:
 Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'u'
 EXPLAIN
-SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE (f1b, f2b) IN (SELECT f1a, f2a FROM t1 GROUP BY f1a, f2a);
+SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE (f1b, f2b) IN (SELECT max(f1a), f2a FROM t1 GROUP BY f1a, f2a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE (f1b, f2b) IN (SELECT f1a, f2a FROM t1 GROUP BY f1a, f2a);
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
+SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE (f1b, f2b) IN (SELECT max(f1a), f2a FROM t1 GROUP BY f1a, f2a);
 f1b	f2b	f3b
 10	5	d1d
 EXPLAIN
-SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE (f1b) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1 GROUP BY f1a, f2a);
+SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE (f1b) IN (SELECT max(f1a) FROM t1 GROUP BY f1a, f2a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE (f1b) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1 GROUP BY f1a, f2a);
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
+SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE (f1b) IN (SELECT max(f1a) FROM t1 GROUP BY f1a, f2a);
 f1b	f2b	f3b
 10	5	d1d
-SET @@optimizer_switch = 'materialization=on';
+set @@optimizer_switch = 'in_to_exists=off,materialization=on,semijoin=off';
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT alias2.f1 , alias2.f2
 FROM t0 AS alias1
 RIGHT JOIN t0 AS alias2 ON alias2.f10
-WHERE ( alias2.f1 , alias2.f2 ) IN ( SELECT f2 , f1 FROM t0 GROUP BY f2 , f1 );
+WHERE ( alias2.f1 , alias2.f2 ) IN ( SELECT max(f2) , f1 FROM t0 GROUP BY f2 , f1 );
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	alias2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	alias1	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	Using where; Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
 SELECT alias2.f1 , alias2.f2
 FROM t0 AS alias1
 RIGHT JOIN t0 AS alias2 ON alias2.f10
-WHERE ( alias2.f1 , alias2.f2 ) IN ( SELECT f2 , f1 FROM t0 GROUP BY f2 , f1 );
+WHERE ( alias2.f1 , alias2.f2 ) IN ( SELECT max(f2) , f1 FROM t0 GROUP BY f2 , f1 );
 f1	f2
 8	8
 Warnings:
 Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'u'
 EXPLAIN
-SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE (f1b, f2b) IN (SELECT f1a, f2a FROM t1 GROUP BY f1a, f2a);
+SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE (f1b, f2b) IN (SELECT max(f1a), f2a FROM t1 GROUP BY f1a, f2a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE (f1b, f2b) IN (SELECT f1a, f2a FROM t1 GROUP BY f1a, f2a);
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
+SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE (f1b, f2b) IN (SELECT max(f1a), f2a FROM t1 GROUP BY f1a, f2a);
 f1b	f2b	f3b
 10	5	d1d
 EXPLAIN
-SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE (f1b) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1 GROUP BY f1a, f2a);
+SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE (f1b) IN (SELECT max(f1a) FROM t1 GROUP BY f1a, f2a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE (f1b) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1 GROUP BY f1a, f2a);
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
+SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE (f1b) IN (SELECT max(f1a) FROM t1 GROUP BY f1a, f2a);
 f1b	f2b	f3b
 10	5	d1d
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
@@ -1619,7 +1655,7 @@ FROM t1));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-3	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
+3	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 drop table t1, t2, t3;
 #
 # LP BUG#802979 Assertion `table->key_read == 0' in close_thread_table
@@ -1639,10 +1675,10 @@ WHERE t2.f2 = (SELECT f2 FROM t3
 WHERE EXISTS (SELECT DISTINCT f1 FROM t4))
 AND t2.f2 = t1.f1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	f1	f1	5	const	0	Using index condition
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	f1	f1	5	const	0	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-3	SUBQUERY	t4	index	NULL	f1	5	NULL	2	Using index; Using temporary
+3	SUBQUERY	t4	index	NULL	f1	5	NULL	2	Using index
 SELECT *
 FROM t1, t2
 WHERE t2.f2 = (SELECT f2 FROM t3
@@ -1656,10 +1692,10 @@ WHERE t2.f2 = (SELECT f2 FROM t3
 WHERE EXISTS (SELECT DISTINCT f1 FROM t4) LIMIT 1)
 AND t2.f2 = t1.f1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	f1	f1	5	const	0	Using index condition
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	f1	f1	5	const	0	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-3	SUBQUERY	t4	index	NULL	f1	5	NULL	2	Using index; Using temporary
+3	SUBQUERY	t4	index	NULL	f1	5	NULL	2	Using index
 SELECT *
 FROM t1, t2
 WHERE t2.f2 = (SELECT f2 FROM t3
@@ -1687,7 +1723,7 @@ FROM t1));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Impossible WHERE noticed after reading const tables
 2	SUBQUERY	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-3	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
+3	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT *
 FROM t2, t3
 WHERE t3.f1 = (
@@ -1733,7 +1769,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	index	NULL	col_int_key	5	NULL	2	Using index
 2	SUBQUERY	SUBQUERY2_t1	index	NULL	col_int_key	5	NULL	2	Using index
 2	SUBQUERY	SUBQUERY2_t2	ALL	col_varchar_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-3	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
+3	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT col_int_key
 FROM t2
 WHERE (SELECT SUBQUERY2_t1.col_int_key
@@ -1758,7 +1794,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	index	NULL	col_int_key	5	NULL	2	Using index
 2	SUBQUERY	SUBQUERY2_t1	index	NULL	col_int_key	5	NULL	2	Using index
 2	SUBQUERY	SUBQUERY2_t2	ALL	col_varchar_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-3	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
+3	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
 SELECT col_int_key
 FROM t2
 WHERE (SELECT SUBQUERY2_t1.col_int_key
@@ -1786,7 +1822,7 @@ EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 JOIN v2 ON t1.f2 > 'a' WHERE v2.f3 IN ( SELECT f2 FROM
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 PREPARE st1 FROM "SELECT * FROM t1 JOIN v2 ON t1.f2 > 'a' WHERE v2.f3 IN ( SELECT f2 FROM t1 )";
 EXECUTE st1;
 f1	f2	f3
@@ -1816,7 +1852,7 @@ EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 JOIN v2 ON t1.f2 > 'a' WHERE v2.f3 IN ( SELECT f2 FROM
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 PREPARE st3 FROM "SELECT * FROM t1 JOIN v2 ON t1.f2 > 'a' WHERE v2.f3 IN ( SELECT f2 FROM t1 )";
 EXECUTE st3;
 f1	f2	f3
@@ -1848,7 +1884,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using temporary; Using filesort
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Impossible WHERE noticed after reading const tables
-3	SUBQUERY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
+3	MATERIALIZED	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
 PREPARE st1 FROM "
 SELECT t2.f1, (SELECT f2 FROM t1 WHERE (7) IN (SELECT f1 FROM t1))
 FROM t2 JOIN t3 ON t3.f4 = t2.f4
@@ -1880,7 +1916,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 1	PRIMARY	t3	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT t1.f4
 FROM t1 JOIN ( t2 JOIN t3 ON t3.f3 = t2.f4 ) ON t3.f3 = t2.f3
 WHERE t1.f4 IN ( SELECT f4 FROM t2 ) ;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect_cache.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect_cache.result
index 4b0b4c0ead8..d8ac44005f9 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect_cache.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect_cache.result
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 drop table if exists t0,t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6,t7,t8,t9;
 drop view if exists v1;
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
+SET optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=off';
 set optimizer_switch='subquery_cache=on';
 create table t1 (a int, b int);
 insert into t1 values (1,2),(3,4),(1,2),(3,4),(3,4),(4,5),(4,5),(5,6),(5,6),(4,5);
@@ -1836,7 +1839,7 @@ set optimizer_switch='default,semijoin=off,materialization=on,subquery_cache=on'
 explain select * from t1 where a in (select pk from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	15	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	
 flush status;
 select * from t1 where a in (select pk from t2);
 a	b
@@ -3398,71 +3401,6 @@ WHERE table3 .`col_varchar_key` IN (
 SELECT `col_varchar_key`
 FROM t2 ) AND table1 .`col_varchar_key` OR table1 .`pk` ;
 col_varchar_nokey
-Warnings:
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'w'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'm'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'm'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'k'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'r'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 't'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'j'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'u'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'h'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'o'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'k'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'e'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'n'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 't'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'c'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'm'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'y'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'f'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'd'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'v'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'r'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'a'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'm'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'y'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'j'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'd'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'z'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'e'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'h'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'b'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 's'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'e'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'j'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'e'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'f'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'v'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'x'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'm'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'c'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'w'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'm'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'm'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'k'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'r'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 't'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'j'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'u'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'h'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'o'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'k'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'e'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'n'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 't'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'c'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'm'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'y'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'f'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'd'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'w'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'm'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'm'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'k'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 'r'
-Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect DOUBLE value: 't'
 drop table t1,t2;
 set @@optimizer_switch= default;
 set optimizer_switch='subquery_cache=on';
@@ -3573,5 +3511,6 @@ pk	b
 29	3
 drop view v1;
 drop table t1,t2,t3,t4;
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 # restore default
 set @@optimizer_switch= default;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect_extra.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect_extra.result
index 72362415b2b..b3507c97086 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect_extra.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect_extra.result
@@ -15,16 +15,16 @@ insert into t2 values ('2001-01-01 1:1:1'), ('2001-01-01 1:1:1');
 flush tables;
 EXPLAIN SELECT OUTR.dt FROM t1 AS OUTR WHERE OUTR.dt IN (SELECT INNR.dt FROM t2 AS INNR WHERE OUTR.dt IS NULL );
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	OUTR	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	INNR	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	OUTR	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	INNR	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; FirstMatch(OUTR); Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 flush tables;
 SELECT OUTR.dt FROM t1 AS OUTR WHERE OUTR.dt IN (SELECT INNR.dt FROM t2 AS INNR WHERE OUTR.dt IS NULL );
 dt
 flush tables;
 EXPLAIN SELECT OUTR.dt FROM t1 AS OUTR WHERE OUTR.dt IN ( SELECT INNR.dt FROM t2 AS INNR WHERE OUTR.t < '2005-11-13 7:41:31' );
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	OUTR	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	INNR	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	OUTR	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	INNR	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; FirstMatch(OUTR); Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 flush tables;
 SELECT OUTR.dt FROM t1 AS OUTR WHERE OUTR.dt IN ( SELECT INNR.dt FROM t2 AS INNR WHERE OUTR.t < '2005-11-13 7:41:31' );
 dt
@@ -67,8 +67,8 @@ explain extended
 select * from t1
 where id in (select id from t1 as x1 where (t1.cur_date is null));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	x1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	x1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; FirstMatch(t1); Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 Warnings:
 Note	1276	Field or reference 'test.t1.cur_date' of SELECT #2 was resolved in SELECT #1
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`id` AS `id`,`test`.`t1`.`cur_date` AS `cur_date` from `test`.`t1` semi join (`test`.`t1` `x1`) where ((`test`.`x1`.`id` = `test`.`t1`.`id`) and (`test`.`t1`.`cur_date` = 0))
@@ -79,8 +79,8 @@ explain extended
 select * from t2
 where id in (select id from t2 as x1 where (t2.cur_date is null));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	x1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	x1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; FirstMatch(t2); Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 Warnings:
 Note	1276	Field or reference 'test.t2.cur_date' of SELECT #2 was resolved in SELECT #1
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t2`.`id` AS `id`,`test`.`t2`.`cur_date` AS `cur_date` from `test`.`t2` semi join (`test`.`t2` `x1`) where ((`test`.`x1`.`id` = `test`.`t2`.`id`) and (`test`.`t2`.`cur_date` = 0))
@@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ EXPLAIN SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE a IN
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	index	PRIMARY,i2	PRIMARY	4	NULL	144	Using index
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	4	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	144	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	144	
 CREATE TABLE t2 (a INT, b INT, KEY(a));
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1, 1), (2, 2), (3,3), (4,4);
 EXPLAIN SELECT a, SUM(b) FROM t2 GROUP BY a LIMIT 2;
@@ -321,7 +321,8 @@ EXPLAIN SELECT 1 FROM t2 WHERE a IN
 (SELECT a FROM t1 USE INDEX (i2) IGNORE INDEX (i2));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	index	a	a	5	NULL	4	Using index
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	144	Using where; FirstMatch(t2); Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	4	func	1	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	144	
 DROP TABLE t1, t2;
 # 
 # From derived_view.test
@@ -432,7 +433,7 @@ WHERE t2.c = v1.c AND t2.c = v1.b AND v1.b = t3.c);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-1	PRIMARY	<derived3>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary
+1	PRIMARY	<derived3>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where; FirstMatch(t3); Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 3	DERIVED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
 SELECT * FROM t3 
 WHERE t3.b IN (SELECT v1.b FROM  v1, t2 
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect_extra_no_semijoin.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect_extra_no_semijoin.result
index 5d592541e8b..773ee9898a4 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect_extra_no_semijoin.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect_extra_no_semijoin.result
@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ EXPLAIN SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE a IN
 (SELECT a FROM t1 USE INDEX (i2) IGNORE INDEX (i2));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	144	Using where; Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	144	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	144	
 CREATE TABLE t2 (a INT, b INT, KEY(a));
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1, 1), (2, 2), (3,3), (4,4);
 EXPLAIN SELECT a, SUM(b) FROM t2 GROUP BY a LIMIT 2;
@@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ EXPLAIN SELECT 1 FROM t2 WHERE a IN
 (SELECT a FROM t1 USE INDEX (i2) IGNORE INDEX (i2));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	index	NULL	a	5	NULL	4	Using where; Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	144	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	144	
 DROP TABLE t1, t2;
 # 
 # From derived_view.test
@@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ WHERE t.a IN (SELECT b FROM t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where
-3	SUBQUERY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	100.00	
+3	MATERIALIZED	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	100.00	
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,0 AS `a`,0 AS `b` from `test`.`t2` where <expr_cache><0>(<in_optimizer>(0,0 in ( <materialize> (select 0 from dual ), <primary_index_lookup>(0 in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((0 = `<subquery3>`.`b`))))))
 SELECT * FROM t2 RIGHT JOIN v1 AS t ON t.a != 0
@@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ WHERE t.a IN (SELECT b FROM t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	100.00	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	100.00	
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,0 AS `a`,0 AS `b` from `test`.`t2` where <expr_cache><0>(<in_optimizer>(0,0 in ( <materialize> (select 0 from dual ), <primary_index_lookup>(0 in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((0 = `<subquery2>`.`b`))))))
 DROP VIEW v1;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect_innodb.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect_innodb.result
index b134e849bbe..60faea8853f 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect_innodb.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect_innodb.result
@@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ GROUP BY 1
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Impossible WHERE noticed after reading const tables
 2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-3	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using temporary; Using filesort
+3	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 SELECT MAX( f1 ) FROM t2
 WHERE f2 >= (
 SELECT SUM( f1 )
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect_mat.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect_mat.result
index 9a0a40e0ccc..5c750e8b078 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect_mat.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect_mat.result
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ set @subselect_sj_mat_tmp= @@optimizer_switch;
 set optimizer_switch=ifnull(@subselect_mat_test_optimizer_switch_value, 'semijoin=on,firstmatch=on,loosescan=on,semijoin_with_cache=on');
 set optimizer_switch='mrr=on,mrr_sort_keys=on,index_condition_pushdown=on';
 set @optimizer_switch_local_default= @@optimizer_switch;
+set @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+set join_cache_level=1;
 drop table if exists t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t1i, t2i, t3i;
 drop table if exists columns;
 drop table if exists t1_16, t2_16, t3_16;
@@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ explain extended
 select * from t1 where a1 in (select b1 from t2 where b1 > '0');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`b1` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`))))))
 select * from t1 where a1 in (select b1 from t2 where b1 > '0');
@@ -57,9 +59,9 @@ explain extended
 select * from t1 where a1 in (select b1 from t2 where b1 > '0' group by b1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2`.`b1` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`))))))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`b1` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`))))))
 select * from t1 where a1 in (select b1 from t2 where b1 > '0' group by b1);
 a1	a2
 1 - 01	2 - 01
@@ -68,9 +70,9 @@ explain extended
 select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2 where b1 > '0' group by b1, b2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2`.`b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t1`.`a2` = `<subquery2>`.`b2`))))))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`b1` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t1`.`a2` = `<subquery2>`.`b2`))))))
 select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2 where b1 > '0' group by b1, b2);
 a1	a2
 1 - 01	2 - 01
@@ -79,7 +81,7 @@ explain extended
 select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, min(b2) from t2 where b1 > '0' group by b1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using temporary
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1`,min(`test`.`t2`.`b2`) from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2`.`b1` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t1`.`a2` = `<subquery2>`.`min(b2)`))))))
 select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, min(b2) from t2 where b1 > '0' group by b1);
@@ -90,7 +92,7 @@ explain extended
 select * from t1i where a1 in (select b1 from t2i where b1 > '0');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1i	index	NULL	_it1_idx	#	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; 
-2	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i3	it2i1	#	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; 
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i3	it2i1	#	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; 
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1i`.`a1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1i`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`))))))
 select * from t1i where a1 in (select b1 from t2i where b1 > '0');
@@ -98,13 +100,13 @@ a1	a2
 1 - 01	2 - 01
 1 - 02	2 - 02
 explain extended
-select * from t1i where a1 in (select b1 from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1);
+select * from t1i where a1 in (select max(b1) from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1i	index	NULL	#	18	#	3	100.00	#
-2	SUBQUERY	t2i	range	it2i1,it2i3	#	9	#	3	100.00	#
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i3	#	9	#	5	100.00	#
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1i`.`a1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2i`.`b1` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1i`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`))))))
-select * from t1i where a1 in (select b1 from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1);
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1i`.`a1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select max(`test`.`t2i`.`b1`) from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2i`.`b1` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1i`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`max(b1)`))))))
+select * from t1i where a1 in (select max(b1) from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1);
 a1	a2
 1 - 01	2 - 01
 1 - 02	2 - 02
@@ -112,7 +114,7 @@ explain extended
 select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b1 > '0');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1i	index	NULL	_it1_idx	#	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; 
-2	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i3	it2i3	#	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; 
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i3	it2i3	#	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; 
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1i`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t1i`.`a2` = `<subquery2>`.`b2`))))))
 select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b1 > '0');
@@ -120,13 +122,13 @@ a1	a2
 1 - 01	2 - 01
 1 - 02	2 - 02
 explain extended
-select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1, b2);
+select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, max(b2) from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1i	index	NULL	#	#	#	3	100.00	#
-2	SUBQUERY	t2i	range	it2i1,it2i3	#	#	#	3	100.00	#
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2i	range	it2i1,it2i3	#	#	#	3	100.00	#
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1i`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t1i`.`a2` = `<subquery2>`.`b2`))))))
-select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1, b2);
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,max(`test`.`t2i`.`b2`) from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2i`.`b1` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1i`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t1i`.`a2` = `<subquery2>`.`max(b2)`))))))
+select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, max(b2) from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1);
 a1	a2
 1 - 01	2 - 01
 1 - 02	2 - 02
@@ -134,7 +136,7 @@ explain extended
 select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, min(b2) from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1i	index	NULL	#	#	#	3	100.00	#
-2	SUBQUERY	t2i	range	it2i1,it2i3	#	#	#	3	100.00	#
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2i	range	it2i1,it2i3	#	#	#	3	100.00	#
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,min(`test`.`t2i`.`b2`) from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2i`.`b1` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1i`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t1i`.`a2` = `<subquery2>`.`min(b2)`))))))
 select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, min(b2) from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1);
@@ -145,7 +147,7 @@ explain extended
 select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, max(b2) from t2i group by b1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2i	range	NULL	it2i3	9	NULL	3	100.00	Using index for group-by
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2i	range	NULL	it2i3	9	NULL	3	100.00	Using index for group-by
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,max(`test`.`t2i`.`b2`) from `test`.`t2i` group by `test`.`t2i`.`b1` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t1`.`a2` = `<subquery2>`.`max(b2)`))))))
 select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, max(b2) from t2i group by b1);
@@ -156,11 +158,11 @@ prepare st1 from "explain select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, max(b2)
 execute st1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2i	range	NULL	it2i3	9	NULL	3	Using index for group-by
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2i	range	NULL	it2i3	9	NULL	3	Using index for group-by
 execute st1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2i	range	NULL	it2i3	9	NULL	3	Using index for group-by
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2i	range	NULL	it2i3	9	NULL	3	Using index for group-by
 prepare st2 from "select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, max(b2) from t2i group by b1)";
 execute st2;
 a1	a2
@@ -174,7 +176,7 @@ explain extended
 select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, min(b2) from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2i	range	it2i1,it2i3	it2i3	18	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using index for group-by
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2i	range	it2i1,it2i3	it2i3	18	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using index for group-by
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,min(`test`.`t2i`.`b2`) from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2i`.`b1` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t1`.`a2` = `<subquery2>`.`min(b2)`))))))
 select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, min(b2) from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1);
@@ -221,7 +223,7 @@ explain extended
 select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2 order by b1, b2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` from `test`.`t2` order by `test`.`t2`.`b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t1`.`a2` = `<subquery2>`.`b2`))))))
 select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2 order by b1, b2);
@@ -232,7 +234,7 @@ explain extended
 select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i order by b1, b2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1i	index	NULL	it1i3	18	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	NULL	it2i3	18	NULL	5	100.00	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2i	index	NULL	it2i3	18	NULL	5	100.00	Using index
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` from `test`.`t2i` order by `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1i`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t1i`.`a2` = `<subquery2>`.`b2`))))))
 select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i order by b1, b2);
@@ -285,9 +287,9 @@ where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2 where b1 >  '0') and
 where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0'));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-3	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
-4	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i2	it2i3	18	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
+3	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
+4	MATERIALIZED	t2i	index	it2i2	it2i3	18	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where (<expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`b1` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t1`.`a2` = `<subquery2>`.`b2`)))))) and <expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`),(`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t3`.`c1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t3`.`c1` = `<subquery4>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t3`.`c2` = `<subquery4>`.`b2`)))))) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a1` = `<subquery3>`.`c1`) and (`test`.`t1`.`a2` = `<subquery3>`.`c2`)))))))
 select * from t1
@@ -304,9 +306,9 @@ where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b1 >  '0') and
 where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0'));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1i	index	NULL	#	#	#	3	100.00	#
-3	SUBQUERY	t3i	index	NULL	#	#	#	4	100.00	#
-4	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i2	#	#	#	5	100.00	#
-2	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i3	#	#	#	5	100.00	#
+3	MATERIALIZED	t3i	index	NULL	#	#	#	4	100.00	#
+4	MATERIALIZED	t2i	index	it2i2	#	#	#	5	100.00	#
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i3	#	#	#	5	100.00	#
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` where (<expr_cache><`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1i`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t1i`.`a2` = `<subquery2>`.`b2`)))))) and <expr_cache><`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3i`.`c1`,`test`.`t3i`.`c2` from `test`.`t3i` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t3i`.`c1`,`test`.`t3i`.`c2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t3i`.`c1`,`test`.`t3i`.`c2`),(`test`.`t3i`.`c1`,`test`.`t3i`.`c2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t3i`.`c1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t3i`.`c1` = `<subquery4>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t3i`.`c2` = `<subquery4>`.`b2`)))))) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1i`.`a1` = `<subquery3>`.`c1`) and (`test`.`t1i`.`a2` = `<subquery3>`.`c2`)))))))
 select * from t1i
@@ -325,11 +327,11 @@ b2 in (select c2 from t3 where c2 LIKE '%03')) and
 where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0'));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-5	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
-6	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i2	it2i3	18	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
-4	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
-3	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
+5	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
+6	MATERIALIZED	t2i	index	it2i2	it2i3	18	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
+4	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
+3	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where (<expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` from `test`.`t2` where (<expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`b2`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`c2` like '%02') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b2` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t2`.`b2` = `<subquery3>`.`c2`)))))) or <expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`b2`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`c2` like '%03') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b2` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t2`.`b2` = `<subquery4>`.`c2`))))))) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t1`.`a2` = `<subquery2>`.`b2`)))))) and <expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`),(`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t3`.`c1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t3`.`c1` = `<subquery6>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t3`.`c2` = `<subquery6>`.`b2`)))))) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a1` = `<subquery5>`.`c1`) and (`test`.`t1`.`a2` = `<subquery5>`.`c2`)))))))
 select * from t1
@@ -349,10 +351,10 @@ b2 in (select c2 from t3 t3b where c2 LIKE '%03')) and
 where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0'));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-5	SUBQUERY	t3c	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
-6	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i2	it2i3	18	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
+5	MATERIALIZED	t3c	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
+6	MATERIALIZED	t2i	index	it2i2	it2i3	18	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
-4	SUBQUERY	t3b	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
+4	MATERIALIZED	t3b	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
 3	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t3a	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1276	Field or reference 'test.t1.a1' of SELECT #3 was resolved in SELECT #1
@@ -381,18 +383,18 @@ where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b1 >  '0') and
 where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0')));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	#	#	#	3	100.00	#
-5	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	#	#	#	4	100.00	#
-6	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i2	#	#	#	5	100.00	#
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	#	#	#	5	100.00	#
-4	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	#	#	#	4	100.00	#
-3	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	#	#	#	4	100.00	#
+5	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	#	#	#	4	100.00	#
+6	MATERIALIZED	t2i	index	it2i2	#	#	#	5	100.00	#
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	#	#	#	5	100.00	#
+4	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	#	#	#	4	100.00	#
+3	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	#	#	#	4	100.00	#
 7	UNION	t1i	index	NULL	#	#	#	3	100.00	#
-9	SUBQUERY	t3i	index	NULL	#	#	#	4	100.00	#
-10	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i2	#	#	#	5	100.00	#
-8	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i3	#	#	#	5	100.00	#
+9	MATERIALIZED	t3i	index	NULL	#	#	#	4	100.00	#
+10	MATERIALIZED	t2i	index	it2i2	#	#	#	5	100.00	#
+8	MATERIALIZED	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i3	#	#	#	5	100.00	#
 NULL	UNION RESULT	<union1,7>	ALL	NULL	#	#	#	NULL	NULL	#
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	(select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where (<expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` from `test`.`t2` where (<expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`b2`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`c2` like '%02') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b2` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t2`.`b2` = `<subquery3>`.`c2`)))))) or <expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`b2`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`c2` like '%03') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b2` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t2`.`b2` = `<subquery4>`.`c2`))))))) group by `test`.`t2`.`b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t1`.`a2` = `<subquery2>`.`b2`)))))) and <expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`),(`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t3`.`c1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t3`.`c1` = `<subquery6>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t3`.`c2` = `<subquery6>`.`b2`)))))) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a1` = `<subquery5>`.`c1`) and (`test`.`t1`.`a2` = `<subquery5>`.`c2`)))))))) union (select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` where (<expr_cache><`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1i`.`a1` = `<subquery8>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t1i`.`a2` = `<subquery8>`.`b2`)))))) and <expr_cache><`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3i`.`c1`,`test`.`t3i`.`c2` from `test`.`t3i` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t3i`.`c1`,`test`.`t3i`.`c2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t3i`.`c1`,`test`.`t3i`.`c2`),(`test`.`t3i`.`c1`,`test`.`t3i`.`c2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t3i`.`c1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t3i`.`c1` = `<subquery10>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t3i`.`c2` = `<subquery10>`.`b2`)))))) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1i`.`a1` = `<subquery9>`.`c1`) and (`test`.`t1i`.`a2` = `<subquery9>`.`c2`))))))))
+Note	1003	(select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where (<expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` from `test`.`t2` where (<expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`b2`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`c2` like '%02') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b2` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t2`.`b2` = `<subquery3>`.`c2`)))))) or <expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`b2`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`c2` like '%03') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b2` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t2`.`b2` = `<subquery4>`.`c2`))))))) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t1`.`a2` = `<subquery2>`.`b2`)))))) and <expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`),(`test`.`t3`.`c1`,`test`.`t3`.`c2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t3`.`c1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t3`.`c1` = `<subquery6>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t3`.`c2` = `<subquery6>`.`b2`)))))) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a1` = `<subquery5>`.`c1`) and (`test`.`t1`.`a2` = `<subquery5>`.`c2`)))))))) union (select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` where (<expr_cache><`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1i`.`a1` = `<subquery8>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t1i`.`a2` = `<subquery8>`.`b2`)))))) and <expr_cache><`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1i`.`a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3i`.`c1`,`test`.`t3i`.`c2` from `test`.`t3i` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t3i`.`c1`,`test`.`t3i`.`c2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t3i`.`c1`,`test`.`t3i`.`c2`),(`test`.`t3i`.`c1`,`test`.`t3i`.`c2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t3i`.`c1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t3i`.`c1` = `<subquery10>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t3i`.`c2` = `<subquery10>`.`b2`)))))) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1i`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1i`.`a1` = `<subquery9>`.`c1`) and (`test`.`t1i`.`a2` = `<subquery9>`.`c2`))))))))
 (select * from t1
 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2
 where b2 in (select c2 from t3 where c2 LIKE '%02') or
@@ -415,8 +417,8 @@ where (a1, a2) in (select * from t1 where a1 > '0' UNION select * from t2 where
 where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0'));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-4	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
-5	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i2	it2i3	18	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
+4	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
+5	MATERIALIZED	t2i	index	it2i2	it2i3	18	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 3	DEPENDENT UNION	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
 NULL	UNION RESULT	<union2,3>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	
@@ -438,8 +440,8 @@ a1 = c1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-4	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
-5	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i2	it2i3	18	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
+4	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
+5	MATERIALIZED	t2i	index	it2i2	it2i3	18	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using index
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 3	DEPENDENT UNION	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
 NULL	UNION RESULT	<union2,3>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	
@@ -485,7 +487,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 5	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t3c	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
 6	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2i	index_subquery	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	it2i3	18	func,func	2	100.00	Using index; Using where
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
-4	SUBQUERY	t3b	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
+4	MATERIALIZED	t3b	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
 3	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t3a	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1276	Field or reference 'test.t1.a1' of SELECT #3 was resolved in SELECT #1
@@ -622,7 +624,7 @@ from t1_16
 where a1 in (select substring(b1,1,16) from t2_16 where b1 > '0');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_16` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_16`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select substr(`test`.`t2_16`.`b1`,1,16) from `test`.`t2_16` where (`test`.`t2_16`.`b1` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1_16`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`substring(b1,1,16)`))))))
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -651,7 +653,7 @@ from t1_16
 where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_16 group by b2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_16` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_16`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select group_concat(`test`.`t2_16`.`b1` separator ',') from `test`.`t2_16` group by `test`.`t2_16`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1_16`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`group_concat(b1)`))))))
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -673,7 +675,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 3	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 3	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-4	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
+4	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><concat(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,'x')>(<in_optimizer>(concat(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,'x'),<exists>(select left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,8) from `test`.`t1_16` where (<expr_cache><`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_16`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_16`.`a2`),<exists>(select `test`.`t2_16`.`b1`,`test`.`t2_16`.`b2` from `test`.`t2_16` join `test`.`t2` where ((`test`.`t2`.`b2` = substr(`test`.`t2_16`.`b2`,1,6)) and <expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`b1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b1` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c1` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`c2` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t2`.`b1` = `<subquery4>`.`c1`)))))) and (<cache>(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`) = `test`.`t2_16`.`b1`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t1_16`.`a2`) = `test`.`t2_16`.`b2`))))) and (<cache>(concat(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,'x')) = left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,8))))))
 drop table t1_16, t2_16, t3_16;
@@ -735,7 +737,7 @@ from t1_512
 where a1 in (select substring(b1,1,512) from t2_512 where b1 > '0');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_512` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_512`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select substr(`test`.`t2_512`.`b1`,1,512) from `test`.`t2_512` where (`test`.`t2_512`.`b1` > '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1_512`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`substring(b1,1,512)`))))))
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -749,7 +751,7 @@ from t1_512
 where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_512 group by b2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_512` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_512`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select group_concat(`test`.`t2_512`.`b1` separator ',') from `test`.`t2_512` group by `test`.`t2_512`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1_512`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`group_concat(b1)`))))))
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -762,7 +764,7 @@ from t1_512
 where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_512 group by b2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_512` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_512`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select group_concat(`test`.`t2_512`.`b1` separator ',') from `test`.`t2_512` group by `test`.`t2_512`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1_512`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`group_concat(b1)`))))))
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -842,7 +844,7 @@ from t1_1024
 where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_1024 group by b2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_1024` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select group_concat(`test`.`t2_1024`.`b1` separator ',') from `test`.`t2_1024` group by `test`.`t2_1024`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`group_concat(b1)`))))))
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -855,7 +857,7 @@ from t1_1024
 where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_1024 group by b2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_1024` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select group_concat(`test`.`t2_1024`.`b1` separator ',') from `test`.`t2_1024` group by `test`.`t2_1024`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`group_concat(b1)`))))))
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -935,7 +937,7 @@ from t1_1025
 where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_1025 group by b2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_1025` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select group_concat(`test`.`t2_1025`.`b1` separator ',') from `test`.`t2_1025` group by `test`.`t2_1025`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`group_concat(b1)`))))))
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -948,7 +950,7 @@ from t1_1025
 where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_1025 group by b2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_1025` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`,`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select group_concat(`test`.`t2_1025`.`b1` separator ',') from `test`.`t2_1025` group by `test`.`t2_1025`.`b2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`group_concat(b1)`))))))
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -969,7 +971,7 @@ from t1bit
 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2bit);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1bit	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2bit	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2bit	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select conv(`test`.`t1bit`.`a1`,10,2) AS `bin(a1)`,conv(`test`.`t1bit`.`a2`,10,2) AS `bin(a2)` from `test`.`t1bit` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1bit`.`a1`,`test`.`t1bit`.`a2`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1bit`.`a1`,`test`.`t1bit`.`a2`),(`test`.`t1bit`.`a1`,`test`.`t1bit`.`a2`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2bit`.`b1`,`test`.`t2bit`.`b2` from `test`.`t2bit` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1bit`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1bit`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t1bit`.`a2` = `<subquery2>`.`b2`))))))
 select bin(a1), bin(a2)
@@ -1040,7 +1042,7 @@ explain extended
 select a from t1 where a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	7	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	100.00	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a`,`test`.`t1`.`a` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`c` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`d` >= 20) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a` = `<subquery2>`.`c`))))))
 select a from t1 where a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
@@ -1054,7 +1056,7 @@ explain extended
 select a from t1 where a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	it1a	4	NULL	7	100.00	Using where; Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	100.00	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a`,`test`.`t1`.`a` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`c` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`d` >= 20) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a` = `<subquery2>`.`c`))))))
 select a from t1 where a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
@@ -1068,7 +1070,7 @@ explain extended
 select a from t1 where a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	it1a	4	NULL	7	100.00	Using where; Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	7	100.00	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	7	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a`,`test`.`t1`.`a` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`c` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`d` >= 20) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a` = `<subquery2>`.`c`))))))
 select a from t1 where a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
@@ -1081,7 +1083,7 @@ explain extended
 select a from t1 group by a having a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	it1a	4	NULL	7	100.00	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	7	100.00	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	7	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` group by `test`.`t1`.`a` having <expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a`,`test`.`t1`.`a` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`c` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`d` >= 20) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a` = `<subquery2>`.`c`))))))
 select a from t1 group by a having a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
@@ -1093,7 +1095,7 @@ explain extended
 select a from t1 group by a having a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	it1a	4	NULL	7	100.00	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	7	100.00	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	7	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` group by `test`.`t1`.`a` having <expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a`,`test`.`t1`.`a` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`c` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`d` >= 20) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a` = `<subquery2>`.`c`))))))
 select a from t1 group by a having a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
@@ -1148,21 +1150,21 @@ drop table t2;
 create table t1 (a1 int key);
 create table t2 (b1 int);
 insert into t1 values (5);
-explain select min(a1) from t1 where 7 in (select b1 from t2 group by b1);
+explain select min(a1) from t1 where 7 in (select max(b1) from t2 group by b1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
-select min(a1) from t1 where 7 in (select b1 from t2 group by b1);
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
+select min(a1) from t1 where 7 in (select max(b1) from t2 group by b1);
 min(a1)
 NULL
 set @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
 set @@optimizer_switch=@optimizer_switch_local_default;
 set @@optimizer_switch='materialization=off,in_to_exists=on';
-explain select min(a1) from t1 where 7 in (select b1 from t2 group by b1);
+explain select min(a1) from t1 where 7 in (select max(b1) from t2 group by b1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
-select min(a1) from t1 where 7 in (select b1 from t2 group by b1);
+select min(a1) from t1 where 7 in (select max(b1) from t2 group by b1);
 min(a1)
 NULL
 set @@optimizer_switch=@optimizer_switch_local_default;
@@ -1170,7 +1172,7 @@ set @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=off';
 explain select min(a1) from t1 where 7 in (select b1 from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
 select min(a1) from t1 where 7 in (select b1 from t2);
 min(a1)
 NULL
@@ -1200,7 +1202,7 @@ insert into t1 values ('aa', 'aaaa');
 explain select a,b from t1 where b in (select a from t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 select a,b from t1 where b in (select a from t1);
 a	b
 prepare st1 from "select a,b from t1 where b in (select a from t1)";
@@ -1229,7 +1231,7 @@ WHERE (t1i)  IN (
 SELECT t2i
 FROM t2  
 WHERE (t2i)  IN (  
-SELECT t3i
+SELECT max(t3i)
 FROM t3  
 GROUP BY t3i
 )  
@@ -1237,8 +1239,8 @@ GROUP BY t3i
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 1	PRIMARY	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-3	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+3	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (
 pk INTEGER AUTO_INCREMENT,
@@ -1337,17 +1339,20 @@ DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a INTEGER);
 CREATE TABLE t2 (b INTEGER);
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1);
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 explain SELECT a FROM (
 SELECT t1.* FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a > 3 OR t2.b IN (SELECT a FROM t1)
 ) table1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 2	DERIVED	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	no matching row in const table
-3	SUBQUERY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	no matching row in const table
+3	MATERIALIZED	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	no matching row in const table
 SELECT a FROM (
 SELECT t1.* FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a > 3 OR t2.b IN (SELECT a FROM t1)
 ) table1;
 a
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 DROP TABLE t1, t2;
 # End BUG#56367
 #
@@ -1371,7 +1376,7 @@ WHERE t1.f1 IN (SELECT t1.pk FROM t1 ORDER BY t1.f1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 SELECT * FROM t1 JOIN t2 USING (f1)
 WHERE t1.f1 IN (SELECT t1.pk FROM t1 ORDER BY t1.f1);
 f1	pk	pk
@@ -1445,7 +1450,7 @@ EXPLAIN SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t1 WHERE (f1,f2) IN (SELECT f1,f2 FROM t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t1 WHERE (f1,f2) IN (SELECT f1,f2 FROM t2);
 COUNT(*)
 2
@@ -1469,7 +1474,7 @@ EXPLAIN SELECT pk FROM t1 WHERE (a) IN (SELECT a FROM t2 WHERE pk > 0);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	range	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	Using index condition; Rowid-ordered scan
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	range	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	Using index condition; Rowid-ordered scan
 SELECT pk FROM t1 WHERE (a) IN (SELECT a FROM t2 WHERE pk > 0);
 pk
 2
@@ -1510,7 +1515,7 @@ insert into t1 values (0),(1),(2);
 explain select a, a in (select a from t1) from t0;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
 select a, a in (select a from t1) from t0;
 a	a in (select a from t1)
 0	1
@@ -1725,8 +1730,90 @@ FROM t4 , t5
 );
 f1	f5
 DROP TABLE t1, t2, t3, t4, t5;
+#
+# BUG#868908: Crash in check_simple_equality() with semijoin + materialization + prepared statement
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( a int );
+CREATE TABLE t3 ( b int, c int) ;
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( a int ) ;
+CREATE TABLE t4 ( a int , c int) ;
+PREPARE st1 FROM "
+SELECT STRAIGHT_JOIN *
+FROM t1
+WHERE ( 3 ) IN (
+        SELECT t3.b
+        FROM t3
+        LEFT JOIN (
+                t2 STRAIGHT_JOIN t4 ON ( t4.c = t2.a )
+        ) ON ( t4.a = t3.c )
+);
+";
+EXECUTE st1;
+a
+EXECUTE st1;
+a
+DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4;
+#
+# BUG#901032: Wrong result for MIN/MAX on an indexed column with materialization and semijoin
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( a INT, KEY(a) );
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1);
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( b INT );
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (2);
+CREATE TABLE t3 ( c INT );
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (2);
+SELECT MIN(a) FROM t1, t2 WHERE b IN (SELECT c FROM t3 GROUP BY c);
+MIN(a)
+1
+DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
+#
+#
+# BUG#902632: Crash or invalid read at st_join_table::cleanup, st_table::disable_keyread
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( a INT );
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1), (2);
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( b INT );
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (3), (4);
+CREATE TABLE t3 ( c INT );
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (5), (6);
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE EXISTS (
+SELECT DISTINCT b FROM t2
+WHERE b <= a
+AND b IN ( SELECT c FROM t3 GROUP BY c )
+);
+a
+DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
+#
+# BUG#901506: Crash in TABLE_LIST::print on EXPLAIN EXTENDED
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( a INT, KEY(a) );
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (8);
+EXPLAIN EXTENDED
+SELECT * FROM t1
+WHERE a IN ( SELECT MIN(a) FROM t1 );
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	100.00	
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Select tables optimized away
+Warnings:
+Note	1003	select 8 AS `a` from dual where <expr_cache><8>(<in_optimizer>(8,<exists>(select min(`test`.`t1`.`a`) from `test`.`t1` having (<cache>(8) = <ref_null_helper>(min(`test`.`t1`.`a`))))))
+DROP TABLE t1;
+#
+# BUG#904432: Wrong result with LEFT JOIN, constant table, semijoin=ON,materialization=ON
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( a INT ) ENGINE=MyISAM;
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (4);
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( b INT NOT NULL, c INT );
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (4,2),(4,2),(4,4),(1,1);
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON ( a = b )
+WHERE a IN ( SELECT c FROM t2 );
+a	b	c
+4	4	2
+4	4	2
+4	4	4
+DROP TABLE t1,t2;
 # This must be at the end:
 set optimizer_switch=@subselect_sj_mat_tmp;
+set join_cache_level=@save_join_cache_level;
 set @subselect_mat_test_optimizer_switch_value=null;
 set @@optimizer_switch='materialization=on,in_to_exists=off,semijoin=off';
 set optimizer_switch='mrr=on,mrr_sort_keys=on,index_condition_pushdown=on';
@@ -1737,7 +1824,7 @@ insert into t1 values (0),(1),(2);
 explain select a, a in (select a from t1) from t0;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
 select a, a in (select a from t1) from t0;
 a	a in (select a from t1)
 0	1
@@ -1769,7 +1856,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT SUM(c1) c1_sum FROM t1 WHERE c1 IN (SELECT c2 FROM t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 SELECT SUM(c1) c1_sum FROM t1 WHERE c1 IN (SELECT c2 FROM t2);
 c1_sum
 NULL
@@ -1777,7 +1864,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT SUM(c1) c1_sum FROM t1 WHERE c1 IN (SELECT c2 FROM t2) HAVING c1_sum;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 SELECT SUM(c1) c1_sum FROM t1 WHERE c1 IN (SELECT c2 FROM t2) HAVING c1_sum;
 c1_sum
 drop table t1, t2;
@@ -1796,7 +1883,7 @@ SELECT i FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON (j) IN (SELECT k FROM t3);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
 SELECT i FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON (j) IN (SELECT k FROM t3);
 i
 10
@@ -1805,7 +1892,7 @@ SELECT i FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON (j) IN (SELECT max(k) FROM t3);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
 SELECT i FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON (j) IN (SELECT max(k) FROM t3);
 i
 10
@@ -1847,7 +1934,7 @@ EXPLAIN SELECT pk FROM t1 WHERE (a) IN (SELECT a FROM t2 WHERE pk > 0);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	range	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	Using index condition
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	range	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	Using index condition
 SELECT pk FROM t1 WHERE (a) IN (SELECT a FROM t2 WHERE pk > 0);
 pk
 2
@@ -1892,7 +1979,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE (SELECT f3a FROM t3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-3	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+3	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 2	SUBQUERY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	no matching row in const table
 SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE (SELECT f3a FROM t3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1);
 f2
@@ -1909,7 +1996,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-3	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+3	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 2	SUBQUERY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	no matching row in const table
 SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1);
 f2
@@ -1938,7 +2025,7 @@ SELECT (f1, f2, f3) NOT IN
 FROM t2;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using filesort
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using filesort
 SELECT (f1, f2, f3) NOT IN
 (SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT f2), f1, f3 FROM t1 GROUP BY f1, f3)
 FROM t2;
@@ -1961,7 +2048,7 @@ EXPLAIN EXTENDED
 SELECT MAX(t1.b) AS max_res FROM t1 WHERE (9) IN (SELECT a FROM t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	b	5	NULL	2	100.00	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select max(`test`.`t1`.`b`) AS `max_res` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><9>(<in_optimizer>(9,9 in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`a` from `test`.`t2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(9 in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((9 = `<subquery2>`.`a`))))))
 set @@optimizer_switch='materialization=off,in_to_exists=on,semijoin=off';
@@ -1989,7 +2076,7 @@ FROM t1
 WHERE (a, b) NOT IN (SELECT a, b FROM t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT *
 FROM t1
 WHERE (a, b) NOT IN (SELECT a, b FROM t2);
@@ -2001,7 +2088,7 @@ SELECT a, b, (a, b) NOT IN (SELECT a, b FROM t2) as sq
 FROM t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT a, b, (a, b) NOT IN (SELECT a, b FROM t2) as sq
 FROM t1;
 a	b	sq
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect_mat_cost.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect_mat_cost.result
index 5531c7e107f..6cf5062c61b 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect_mat_cost.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect_mat_cost.result
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ Name LIKE 'L%') AND
 surfacearea > 1000000;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	Country	ALL	Name,SurfaceArea	NULL	NULL	NULL	239	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	City	ALL	Population,Country	NULL	NULL	NULL	4080	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	City	ALL	Population,Country	NULL	NULL	NULL	4080	Using where
 SELECT Name FROM Country
 WHERE (Code IN (select Country from City where City.Population > 100000) OR
 Name LIKE 'L%') AND
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ City.name LIKE '%Island%');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	Country	ALL	PRIMARY,SurfaceArea	NULL	NULL	NULL	239	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	City	ref	Country	Country	3	world.Country.Code	18	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	CountryLanguage	ALL	Percentage,Language	NULL	NULL	NULL	984	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	CountryLanguage	ALL	Percentage,Language	NULL	NULL	NULL	984	Using where
 SELECT *
 FROM Country, City
 WHERE City.Country = Country.Code AND
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ OR
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	Country	ALL	PRIMARY,SurfaceArea	NULL	NULL	NULL	239	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	City	ref	Country	Country	3	world.Country.Code	18	Using where
-3	SUBQUERY	CountryLanguage	index	PRIMARY,Language	PRIMARY	33	NULL	984	Using index
+3	MATERIALIZED	CountryLanguage	index	PRIMARY,Language	PRIMARY	33	NULL	984	Using index
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	CountryLanguage	unique_subquery	PRIMARY,Percentage,Language	PRIMARY	33	func,func	1	Using where
 SELECT City.Name, Country.Name
 FROM City,Country
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ where City.id not in (select capital from Country
 where capital is not null and population < 100000);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	City	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	4080	Using where; Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	Country	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	239	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	Country	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	239	Using where
 
 Q2.2e:
 Countries that speak French, but do not speak English
@@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ AND CountryLanguage.Language = 'French'
   AND Code = Country;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	CountryLanguage	ref	PRIMARY,Language	Language	30	const	20	Using index condition
-1	PRIMARY	Country	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	3	world.CountryLanguage.Country	1	Using index condition
+1	PRIMARY	Country	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	3	world.CountryLanguage.Country	1	Using where
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	CountryLanguage	unique_subquery	PRIMARY,Language	PRIMARY	33	func,const	1	Using index; Using where
 SELECT Country.Name
 FROM Country, CountryLanguage 
@@ -286,8 +286,8 @@ AND (CountryLanguage.Language = 'French' OR CountryLanguage.Language = 'Spanish'
 AND Code = Country;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	CountryLanguage	range	PRIMARY,Language	Language	30	NULL	45	Using index condition; Using where; Rowid-ordered scan
-1	PRIMARY	Country	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	3	world.CountryLanguage.Country	1	Using index condition
-2	SUBQUERY	CountryLanguage	ref	PRIMARY,Language	Language	30	const	47	Using index condition
+1	PRIMARY	Country	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	3	world.CountryLanguage.Country	1	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	CountryLanguage	ref	PRIMARY,Language	Language	30	const	47	Using index condition
 SELECT Country.Name
 FROM Country, CountryLanguage 
 WHERE Code NOT IN (SELECT Country FROM CountryLanguage WHERE Language = 'English')
@@ -371,8 +371,8 @@ FROM City LEFT JOIN Country ON (Country = Code)
 HAVING City.Name LIKE "Santa%");
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	CountryLanguage	index	NULL	PRIMARY	33	NULL	984	Using where; Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	City	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4080	
-2	SUBQUERY	Country	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	3	world.City.Country	1	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	City	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4080	
+2	MATERIALIZED	Country	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	3	world.City.Country	1	Using index
 select count(*)
 from CountryLanguage
 where (Language, Country) NOT IN
@@ -399,10 +399,10 @@ WHERE Code = Country GROUP BY Code)
 order by Country;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	CountryLanguage	index	NULL	PRIMARY	33	NULL	984	Using where; Using index
-3	SUBQUERY	CountryLanguage	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	33	NULL	984	Using index; Using temporary
-3	SUBQUERY	Country	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	3	world.CountryLanguage.Country	1	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	CountryLanguage	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	33	NULL	984	Using index; Using temporary
-2	SUBQUERY	Country	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	3	world.CountryLanguage.Country	1	Using index
+3	MATERIALIZED	CountryLanguage	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	33	NULL	984	Using index; Using temporary
+3	MATERIALIZED	Country	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	3	world.CountryLanguage.Country	1	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	CountryLanguage	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	33	NULL	984	Using index; Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	Country	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	3	world.CountryLanguage.Country	1	Using index
 select count(*)
 from CountryLanguage
 where
@@ -429,7 +429,7 @@ capital is null);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	Country	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	239	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	City	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	world.Country.Capital	1	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	City	index	NULL	CityName	35	NULL	4080	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	City	index	NULL	CityName	35	NULL	4080	Using index
 select * from Country, City
 where capital = id and
 (City.name in (SELECT name FROM City
@@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ WHERE Country.Code NOT IN
 (SELECT Country FROM City GROUP BY Name HAVING COUNT(Name) = 1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	Country	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	239	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	City	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4080	Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	City	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4080	Using temporary
 SELECT Name
 FROM Country
 WHERE Country.Code NOT IN
@@ -480,7 +480,7 @@ from City
 where City.population > 10000000;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	City	range	Population	Population	5	NULL	4	Using index condition; Rowid-ordered scan
-2	SUBQUERY	Country	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	239	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	Country	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	239	Using where
 select Name, City.id in (select capital from Country where capital is not null) as is_capital
 from City
 where City.population > 10000000;
@@ -512,9 +512,9 @@ FROM City JOIN Country ON City.Country = Country.Code
 GROUP BY City.Name
 HAVING City.Name IN (select Name from Country where population < 1000000);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	City	ALL	Country	NULL	NULL	NULL	4080	Using temporary; Using filesort
-1	PRIMARY	Country	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	3	world.City.Country	1	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	Country	ALL	Name	NULL	NULL	NULL	239	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	Country	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	3	NULL	239	Using index; Using temporary; Using filesort
+1	PRIMARY	City	ref	Country	Country	3	world.Country.Code	18	
+2	MATERIALIZED	Country	ALL	Name	NULL	NULL	NULL	239	Using where
 SELECT City.Name, City.Population
 FROM City JOIN Country ON City.Country = Country.Code
 GROUP BY City.Name
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect_mat_cost_bugs.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect_mat_cost_bugs.result
index 9ba318a58f1..96f904c722c 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect_mat_cost_bugs.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect_mat_cost_bugs.result
@@ -141,14 +141,14 @@ CREATE TABLE t3 ( f2 varchar(1)) ;
 EXPLAIN SELECT f2 FROM t3 WHERE (
 SELECT MAX( pk ) FROM t1
 WHERE EXISTS (
-SELECT DISTINCT f1
-FROM t2
+SELECT max(f1)
+FROM t2 GROUP BY f1
 )
 ) IS NULL ;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Impossible WHERE noticed after reading const tables
 2	SUBQUERY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-3	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
+3	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary; Using filesort
 drop table t1, t2, t3;
 #
 # LP BUG#715034 Item_sum_distinct::clear(): Assertion `tree != 0' failed
@@ -156,6 +156,8 @@ drop table t1, t2, t3;
 CREATE TABLE t2 ( f2 int(11)) ;
 CREATE TABLE t1 ( f3 int(11), KEY (f3)) ;
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (6),(4);
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM (SELECT * FROM t2) AS a2
 WHERE (SELECT distinct SUM(distinct f3 ) FROM t1);
@@ -171,6 +173,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 3	SUBQUERY	t1	index	NULL	f3	5	NULL	2	Using index
 2	DERIVED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 drop table t1,t2;
 #
 # LP BUG#715027 Assertion `!table || (!table->read_set || bitmap_is_set(table->read_set, field_index))' failed
@@ -179,6 +182,8 @@ CREATE TABLE t1 ( f1 int(11), PRIMARY KEY (f1)) ;
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (28),(29);
 CREATE TABLE t2 ( f2 int(11), f3 int(11), f10 varchar(1)) ;
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (NULL,6,'f'),(4,2,'d');
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT alias2.f2 AS field1
 FROM t1 AS alias1 JOIN ( SELECT * FROM t2 ) AS alias2 ON alias2.f3 = alias1.f1
@@ -206,6 +211,7 @@ field1
 Warnings:
 Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect INTEGER value: 'f'
 Warning	1292	Truncated incorrect INTEGER value: 'd'
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 drop table t1,t2;
 #
 # LP BUG#718578 Yet another Assertion `!table ||
@@ -257,8 +263,8 @@ WHERE alias1.f11 OR alias1.f3 = 50 AND alias1.f10
 );
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	alias1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	alias2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	alias1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	alias2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 SELECT * FROM t2
 WHERE ( f12 ) IN (
 SELECT alias2.f3
@@ -277,8 +283,8 @@ FROM t1 AS alias1, t1 AS alias2
 WHERE (alias2.f10 = alias1.f11) AND (alias1.f11 OR alias1.f3 = 50 AND alias1.f10));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	alias1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	alias2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	alias1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	alias2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 SELECT * FROM t2
 WHERE ( f12 ) IN (
 SELECT alias2.f3
@@ -383,14 +389,14 @@ set @@optimizer_switch='in_to_exists=off,materialization=on,partial_match_rowid_
 explain select * from t1 where c1 = 'a2' and (c1, c2) not in (select * from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 select * from t1 where c1 = 'a2' and (c1, c2) not in (select * from t2);
 c1	c2
 set @@optimizer_switch='in_to_exists=off,materialization=on,partial_match_rowid_merge=on,partial_match_table_scan=off';
 explain select * from t1 where c1 = 'a2' and (c1, c2) not in (select * from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 select * from t1 where c1 = 'a2' and (c1, c2) not in (select * from t2);
 c1	c2
 drop table t1, t2;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect_no_mat.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect_no_mat.result
index b9705205999..8ac856857eb 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect_no_mat.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect_no_mat.result
@@ -3,11 +3,14 @@ select @@optimizer_switch like '%materialization=on%';
 1
 set optimizer_switch='materialization=off';
 set optimizer_switch='mrr=on,mrr_sort_keys=on,index_condition_pushdown=on';
+set join_cache_level=1;
+set @join_cache_level_for_subselect_test=@@join_cache_level;
 drop table if exists t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6,t7,t8,t11,t12;
 drop view if exists v2;
 set @subselect_tmp=@@optimizer_switch;
 set @@optimizer_switch=ifnull(@optimizer_switch_for_subselect_test,
 "semijoin=on,firstmatch=on,loosescan=on,semijoin_with_cache=on,partial_match_rowid_merge=off,partial_match_table_scan=off");
+set join_cache_level=@join_cache_level_for_subselect_test;
 set optimizer_switch='mrr=on,mrr_sort_keys=on,index_condition_pushdown=on';
 select (select 2);
 (select 2)
@@ -206,6 +209,8 @@ select (select t3.a from t3 where a<8 order by 1 desc limit 1), a from
 (select * from t2 where a>1) as tt;
 (select t3.a from t3 where a<8 order by 1 desc limit 1)	a
 7	2
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 explain extended select (select t3.a from t3 where a<8 order by 1 desc limit 1), a from
 (select * from t2 where a>1) as tt;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
@@ -214,6 +219,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using filesort
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select (select `test`.`t3`.`a` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`a` < 8) order by 1 desc limit 1) AS `(select t3.a from t3 where a<8 order by 1 desc limit 1)`,`tt`.`a` AS `a` from (select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`a` > 1)) `tt`
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 select * from t1 where t1.a=(select t2.a from t2 where t2.b=(select max(a) from t3) order by 1 desc limit 1);
 a
 2
@@ -1375,7 +1381,7 @@ create table t1 (id int not null auto_increment primary key, salary int, key(sal
 insert into t1 (salary) values (100),(1000),(10000),(10),(500),(5000),(50000);
 explain extended SELECT id FROM t1 where salary = (SELECT MAX(salary) FROM t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	salary	salary	5	const	0	0.00	Using index condition
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	salary	salary	5	const	0	0.00	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Select tables optimized away
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`id` AS `id` from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`salary` = (select max(`test`.`t1`.`salary`) from `test`.`t1`))
@@ -1400,7 +1406,7 @@ insert into t1 values (1,0), (2,0), (3,0);
 insert into t2 values (1,1), (2,1), (3,1), (2,2);
 update ignore t1 set b=(select b from t2 where t1.a=t2.a);
 Warnings:
-Error	1242	Subquery returns more than 1 row
+Warning	1242	Subquery returns more than 1 row
 select * from t1;
 a	b
 1	1
@@ -1663,7 +1669,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <not>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,(<max>(select NULL from `test`.`t2` group by 1) > <cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`))))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <not>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,((select max(NULL) from `test`.`t2`) > <cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`))))
 select * from t3 where a >= some (select b from t2 group by 1);
 a
 explain extended select * from t3 where a >= some (select b from t2 group by 1);
@@ -1671,7 +1677,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,(<min>(select NULL from `test`.`t2` group by 1) <= <cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`))))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,((select min(NULL) from `test`.`t2`) <= <cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`))))
 select * from t3 where NULL >= any (select b from t2);
 a
 explain extended select * from t3 where NULL >= any (select b from t2);
@@ -1687,7 +1693,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(NULL,(<min>(select NULL from `test`.`t2` group by 1) <= NULL)))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(NULL,((select min(NULL) from `test`.`t2`) <= NULL)))
 select * from t3 where NULL >= some (select b from t2);
 a
 explain extended select * from t3 where NULL >= some (select b from t2);
@@ -1703,7 +1709,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(NULL,(<min>(select NULL from `test`.`t2` group by 1) <= NULL)))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(NULL,((select min(NULL) from `test`.`t2`) <= NULL)))
 insert into t2 values (2,2), (2,1), (3,3), (3,1);
 select * from t3 where a > all (select max(b) from t2 group by a);
 a
@@ -2980,9 +2986,9 @@ Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t1`.`two` AS `two` from `tes
 explain extended SELECT one,two,ROW(one,two) IN (SELECT one,two FROM t2 WHERE flag = '0' group by one,two) as 'test' from t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	8	100.00	
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	100.00	Using where; Using temporary
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t1`.`two` AS `two`,<expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`),<exists>(select `test`.`t2`.`one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`flag` = '0') group by `test`.`t2`.`one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` having (trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`one`) = `test`.`t2`.`one`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`one`))) and trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`two`) = `test`.`t2`.`two`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`two`))) and trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`one`)) and trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`two`)))))) AS `test` from `test`.`t1`
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t1`.`two` AS `two`,<expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`),<exists>(select `test`.`t2`.`one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` from `test`.`t2` where ((`test`.`t2`.`flag` = '0') and trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`one`) = `test`.`t2`.`one`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`one`))) and trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`two`) = `test`.`t2`.`two`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`two`)))) having (trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`one`)) and trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`two`)))))) AS `test` from `test`.`t1`
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
 set optimizer_switch=@tmp11867_optimizer_switch;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a char(5), b char(5));
@@ -4358,6 +4364,9 @@ LEFT(t1.a1,1)
 SELECT a2 FROM t2 WHERE t2.a2 IN (SELECT t1.a1 FROM t1,t3 WHERE t1.b1=t3.a3);
 a2
 DROP TABLE t1, t2, t3;
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=off';
+SET optimizer_switch='materialization=off';
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a CHAR(1), b VARCHAR(10));
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('a', 'aa');
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('a', 'aaa');
@@ -4389,6 +4398,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 SELECT a,b FROM t1 WHERE b IN (SELECT a FROM t1 WHERE LENGTH(a)<500);
 a	b
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
+SET optimizer_switch= @save_optimizer_switch;
 CREATE TABLE t1(a INT, b INT);
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,1), (1,2), (2,3), (2,4);
 EXPLAIN
@@ -4514,18 +4524,21 @@ a
 drop table t1, t2;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT);
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2);
-EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 IN (SELECT 1 FROM t1 GROUP BY a);
+SET @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+SET join_cache_level=0;
+EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 IN (SELECT min(a) FROM t1 GROUP BY a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using temporary
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><1>(<in_optimizer>(1,<exists>(select 1 from `test`.`t1` group by `test`.`t1`.`a` having (1 = <ref_null_helper>(1)))))
-EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 IN (SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE a > 3 GROUP BY a);
+Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><1>(<in_optimizer>(1,<exists>(select min(`test`.`t1`.`a`) from `test`.`t1` group by `test`.`t1`.`a` having (1 = <ref_null_helper>(min(`test`.`t1`.`a`))))))
+EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 IN (SELECT min(a) FROM t1 WHERE a > 3 GROUP BY a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Using temporary
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><1>(<in_optimizer>(1,<exists>(select 1 from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`a` > 3) group by `test`.`t1`.`a` having (1 = <ref_null_helper>(1)))))
+Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><1>(<in_optimizer>(1,<exists>(select min(`test`.`t1`.`a`) from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`a` > 3) group by `test`.`t1`.`a` having (1 = <ref_null_helper>(min(`test`.`t1`.`a`))))))
+SET join_cache_level=@save_join_cache_level;
 DROP TABLE t1;
 #
 # Bug#45061: Incorrectly market field caused wrong result.
@@ -4601,6 +4614,32 @@ pk	int_key
 3	3
 7	3
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
+#
+# Bug#12329653 
+# EXPLAIN, UNION, PREPARED STATEMENT, CRASH, SQL_FULL_GROUP_BY
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1(a1 int);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2);
+SELECT @@session.sql_mode INTO @old_sql_mode;
+SET SESSION sql_mode='ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY';
+SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 < SOME (SELECT a1 FROM t1);
+1
+1
+1
+PREPARE stmt FROM 
+'SELECT 1 UNION ALL 
+SELECT 1 FROM t1
+ORDER BY
+(SELECT 1 FROM t1 AS t1_0  
+  WHERE 1 < SOME (SELECT a1 FROM t1)
+)' ;
+EXECUTE stmt ;
+ERROR 21000: Subquery returns more than 1 row
+EXECUTE stmt ;
+ERROR 21000: Subquery returns more than 1 row
+SET SESSION sql_mode=@old_sql_mode;
+DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
+DROP TABLE t1;
 End of 5.0 tests.
 create table t_out (subcase char(3),
 a1 char(2), b1 char(2), c1 char(2));
@@ -4843,8 +4882,6 @@ SELECT * FROM t1
 WHERE EXISTS (SELECT DISTINCT a FROM t2 WHERE t1.a < t2.a ORDER BY b);
 pk	a
 1	10
-3	30
-2	20
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT, b INT, PRIMARY KEY (a), KEY b (b));
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,NULL), (9,NULL);
@@ -5553,8 +5590,8 @@ explain SELECT * FROM ot1,ot4
 WHERE (ot1.a,ot4.a) IN (SELECT it2.a,it3.a
 FROM it2,it3);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	ot1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	it2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	ot1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	it2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where; Start temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	it3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	ot4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	8	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ot1, ot4, it2, it3;
@@ -5597,16 +5634,19 @@ CREATE TABLE t2 (pk INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, i INTEGER NOT NULL);
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11,1);
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (12,2);
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (15,4);
+SET @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+SET join_cache_level=0;
 EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE pk IN (SELECT it.pk FROM t2 JOIN t2 AS it ON 1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-1	PRIMARY	it	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.pk	1	Using index; End temporary
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+1	PRIMARY	it	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.pk	1	Using index
+1	PRIMARY	t2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index; FirstMatch(it)
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE pk IN (SELECT it.pk FROM t2 JOIN t2 AS it ON 1);
 pk	i
 11	0
 12	5
 15	0
+SET join_cache_level=@save_join_cache_level;
 DROP table t1,t2;
 #
 # Bug#751350: crash with pushed condition for outer references when
@@ -5614,18 +5654,21 @@ DROP table t1,t2;
 #
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a int, b int) ;
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0,0),(0,0);
+set @optimizer_switch_save=@@optimizer_switch;
+set @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=off,materialization=on,in_to_exists=on';
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT b FROM t1
 WHERE ('0') IN ( SELECT a  FROM t1 GROUP BY a )
 GROUP BY b;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary; Using filesort
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
 SELECT b FROM t1
 WHERE ('0') IN ( SELECT a  FROM t1 GROUP BY a )
 GROUP BY b;
 b
 0
+set @@optimizer_switch=@optimizer_switch_save;
 DROP TABLE t1;
 #
 # Bug #11765713 58705:
@@ -5837,6 +5880,8 @@ CREATE TABLE t2 (a int, b int) ;
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (20,9),(20,9);
 create table t3 (d int, e int);
 insert into t3 values (2, 9), (3,10);
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT t2.b , t1.c
 FROM t2 LEFT JOIN t1 ON t1.c < 3
@@ -5851,9 +5896,9 @@ WHERE (t2.b, t1.c) NOT IN (SELECT * from t3);
 b	c
 9	NULL
 9	NULL
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 drop table t1, t2, t3;
 End of 5.3 tests
-End of 5.5 tests.
 #
 # Bug#12763207 - ASSERT IN SUBSELECT::SINGLE_VALUE_TRANSFORMER
 #
@@ -5886,10 +5931,13 @@ DROP TABLE t1, t2;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT, b INT, INDEX (a));
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (3, 10), (2, 20), (7, 10), (5, 20);
 
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM (SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=7) t;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 2	DERIVED	t1	ref	a	a	5	const	1	
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 
 EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE EXISTS (SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=7);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
@@ -5968,7 +6016,7 @@ WHERE f1_key != table2.f1_key AND f1_key >= table1.f1 );
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	table1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	table2	index	NULL	f1_key	4	NULL	10	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	range	f1_key	f1_key	4	NULL	6	Range checked for each record (index map: 0x1); Using temporary
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	index	f1_key	f1_key	4	NULL	10	Using where; Using index
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
 #
 # lp:826279: assertion failure with GROUP BY a result of subquery
@@ -6030,9 +6078,216 @@ set @@optimizer_switch='in_to_exists=on,semijoin=off,materialization=off,subquer
 select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1)))))))))))))))))))))))))))));
 a
 1
+set @@optimizer_switch=@subselect_tmp;
+drop table t1;
+#
+# LP BUG#894397 Wrong result with in_to_exists, constant table , semijoin=OFF,materialization=OFF
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a varchar(3));
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('AAA'),('BBB');
+CREATE TABLE t2 (a varchar(3));
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES ('CCC');
+set @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=off,materialization=off,in_to_exists=on,subquery_cache=off';
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE t1.a IN (SELECT t2.a FROM t2 WHERE t2.a < 'ZZZ');
+a
+set @@optimizer_switch=@subselect_tmp;
+drop table t1, t2;
+#
+# LP bug #859375: Assertion `0' failed in st_select_lex_unit::optimize
+# with view , UNION and prepared statement (rewriting fake_select
+# condition).
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( f1 int NOT NULL, f4 varchar(1) NOT NULL) ;
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (6,'d'),(7,'y');
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( f1 int NOT NULL, f2 int NOT NULL) ;
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10,7);
+CREATE VIEW v2 AS SELECT * FROM t2;
+PREPARE st1 FROM "
+        SELECT *
+        FROM t1
+        LEFT JOIN v2 ON ( v2.f2 = t1.f1 )
+        WHERE v2.f1 NOT IN (
+                SELECT 1 UNION
+                SELECT 247
+        )
+";
+EXECUTE st1;
+f1	f4	f1	f2
+7	y	10	7
+deallocate prepare st1;
+DROP VIEW v2;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2;
+#
+# LP bug #887458 Crash in subselect_union_engine::no_rows with
+# double UNION and join_cache_level=3,8
+# (IN/ALL/ANY optimizations should not be applied to fake_select)
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( a int, b varchar(1)) ;
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t2 VALUES (8,'y'),(8,'y');
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( b varchar(1)) ;
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t1 VALUES (NULL),(NULL);
+set @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+SET SESSION join_cache_level=3;
+SELECT *
+FROM t1, t2
+WHERE t2.b IN (
+SELECT 'm' UNION
+SELECT 'm'
+) OR t1.b <> SOME (
+SELECT 'v' UNION
+SELECT 't'
+);
+b	a	b
+set @@join_cache_level= @save_join_cache_level;
+drop table t1,t2;
+#
+# LP bug #885162 Got error 124 from storage engine with UNION inside
+# subquery and join_cache_level=3..8
+# (IN/ALL/ANY optimizations should not be applied to fake_select)
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (
+f1 varchar(1) DEFAULT NULL
+);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('c');
+set @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+SET SESSION join_cache_level=8;
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE t1.f1 IN ( SELECT 'k' UNION SELECT 'e' );
+f1
+set @@join_cache_level= @save_join_cache_level;
 drop table t1;
+#
+# LP BUG#747278 incorrect values of the NULL (no rows) single 
+# row subquery requested via element_index() interface
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (f1a int, f1b int) ;
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t1 VALUES (1,1),(2,2);
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( f2 int);
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t2 VALUES (3),(4);
+CREATE TABLE t3 (f3a int default 1, f3b int default 2);
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (1,1),(2,2);
+set @old_optimizer_switch = @@session.optimizer_switch;
+set @@optimizer_switch='materialization=on,partial_match_rowid_merge=on,partial_match_table_scan=off,subquery_cache=off,semijoin=off';
+SELECT (SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1);
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1);
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+set @@session.optimizer_switch=@old_optimizer_switch;
+SELECT (SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1);
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1);
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+select (null, null) = (null, null);
+(null, null) = (null, null)
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3a FROM t3  where f3a > 3) = (0, 0);
+(SELECT f3a, f3a FROM t3  where f3a > 3) = (0, 0)
+NULL
+drop tables t1,t2,t3;
+#
+# LP BUG#825051 Wrong result with date/datetime and subquery with GROUP BY and in_to_exists
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a date, KEY (a)) ;
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('2009-01-01'),('2009-02-02');
+set @old_optimizer_switch = @@optimizer_switch;
+SET @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=off,materialization=off,in_to_exists=on,subquery_cache=off';
+EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a IN (SELECT a AS field1 FROM t1 GROUP BY field1);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	a	4	NULL	2	Using where; Using index
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	index_subquery	a	a	4	func	2	Using index
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a IN (SELECT a AS field1 FROM t1 GROUP BY field1);
+a
+2009-01-01
+2009-02-02
+SET @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=off,materialization=on,in_to_exists=off,subquery_cache=off';
+EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a IN (SELECT a AS field1 FROM t1 GROUP BY field1);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	a	4	NULL	2	Using where; Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	index	NULL	a	4	NULL	2	Using index
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a IN (SELECT a AS field1 FROM t1 GROUP BY field1);
+a
+2009-01-01
+2009-02-02
+set @@optimizer_switch=@old_optimizer_switch;
+drop table t1;
+#
+# LP BUG#908269 incorrect condition in case of subqueries depending
+# on constant tables
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( a INT );
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(5);
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( b INT ) ENGINE=MyISAM;
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1);
+CREATE TABLE t3 ( c INT );
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (4),(5);
+SET optimizer_switch='subquery_cache=off';
+SELECT ( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR EXISTS ( SELECT c FROM t3 WHERE c = b ) ) FROM t1;
+( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR EXISTS ( SELECT c FROM t3 WHERE c = b ) )
+1
+NULL
+SELECT ( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR b * 0) FROM t1;
+( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR b * 0)
+1
+NULL
+SELECT ( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR rand() * 0) FROM t1;
+( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR rand() * 0)
+1
+NULL
+drop table t1,t2,t3;
+# return optimizer switch changed in the beginning of this test
 set optimizer_switch=@subselect_tmp;
 set optimizer_switch=default;
 select @@optimizer_switch like '%materialization=on%';
 @@optimizer_switch like '%materialization=on%'
 1
+set @join_cache_level_for_subselect_test=NULL;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect_no_opts.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect_no_opts.result
index 91878c5dec5..518f9366b80 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect_no_opts.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect_no_opts.result
@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
 set @optimizer_switch_for_subselect_test='materialization=off,semijoin=off,subquery_cache=off,mrr=on,mrr_sort_keys=on,index_condition_pushdown=on';
+set join_cache_level=1;
+set @join_cache_level_for_subselect_test=@@join_cache_level;
 drop table if exists t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6,t7,t8,t11,t12;
 drop view if exists v2;
 set @subselect_tmp=@@optimizer_switch;
 set @@optimizer_switch=ifnull(@optimizer_switch_for_subselect_test,
 "semijoin=on,firstmatch=on,loosescan=on,semijoin_with_cache=on,partial_match_rowid_merge=off,partial_match_table_scan=off");
+set join_cache_level=@join_cache_level_for_subselect_test;
 set optimizer_switch='mrr=on,mrr_sort_keys=on,index_condition_pushdown=on';
 select (select 2);
 (select 2)
@@ -202,6 +205,8 @@ select (select t3.a from t3 where a<8 order by 1 desc limit 1), a from
 (select * from t2 where a>1) as tt;
 (select t3.a from t3 where a<8 order by 1 desc limit 1)	a
 7	2
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 explain extended select (select t3.a from t3 where a<8 order by 1 desc limit 1), a from
 (select * from t2 where a>1) as tt;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
@@ -210,6 +215,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using filesort
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select (select `test`.`t3`.`a` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`a` < 8) order by 1 desc limit 1) AS `(select t3.a from t3 where a<8 order by 1 desc limit 1)`,`tt`.`a` AS `a` from (select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`a` > 1)) `tt`
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 select * from t1 where t1.a=(select t2.a from t2 where t2.b=(select max(a) from t3) order by 1 desc limit 1);
 a
 2
@@ -1371,7 +1377,7 @@ create table t1 (id int not null auto_increment primary key, salary int, key(sal
 insert into t1 (salary) values (100),(1000),(10000),(10),(500),(5000),(50000);
 explain extended SELECT id FROM t1 where salary = (SELECT MAX(salary) FROM t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	salary	salary	5	const	0	0.00	Using index condition
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	salary	salary	5	const	0	0.00	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Select tables optimized away
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`id` AS `id` from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`salary` = (select max(`test`.`t1`.`salary`) from `test`.`t1`))
@@ -1396,7 +1402,7 @@ insert into t1 values (1,0), (2,0), (3,0);
 insert into t2 values (1,1), (2,1), (3,1), (2,2);
 update ignore t1 set b=(select b from t2 where t1.a=t2.a);
 Warnings:
-Error	1242	Subquery returns more than 1 row
+Warning	1242	Subquery returns more than 1 row
 select * from t1;
 a	b
 1	1
@@ -1497,10 +1503,10 @@ a
 explain extended select * from t2 where t2.a in (select t1.a from t1,t3 where t1.b=t3.a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	index	NULL	a	5	NULL	4	100.00	Using where; Using index
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ref	a	a	5	func	1001	100.00	Using index
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t3	index	a	a	5	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t3	index	a	a	5	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using index
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ref	a	a	10	func,test.t3.a	1167	100.00	Using index
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t2` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`a`,<exists>(select `test`.`t1`.`a` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t3` where ((`test`.`t3`.`a` = `test`.`t1`.`b`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`a`) = `test`.`t1`.`a`))))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t2` where <in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`a`,<exists>(select `test`.`t1`.`a` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t3` where ((`test`.`t1`.`b` = `test`.`t3`.`a`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`a`) = `test`.`t1`.`a`))))
 insert into t1 values (3,31);
 select * from t2 where t2.a in (select a from t1 where t1.b <> 30);
 a
@@ -1659,7 +1665,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <not>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,(<max>(select NULL from `test`.`t2` group by 1) > <cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`))))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <not>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,((select max(NULL) from `test`.`t2`) > <cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`))))
 select * from t3 where a >= some (select b from t2 group by 1);
 a
 explain extended select * from t3 where a >= some (select b from t2 group by 1);
@@ -1667,7 +1673,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,(<min>(select NULL from `test`.`t2` group by 1) <= <cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`))))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,((select min(NULL) from `test`.`t2`) <= <cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`))))
 select * from t3 where NULL >= any (select b from t2);
 a
 explain extended select * from t3 where NULL >= any (select b from t2);
@@ -1683,7 +1689,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(NULL,(<min>(select NULL from `test`.`t2` group by 1) <= NULL)))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(NULL,((select min(NULL) from `test`.`t2`) <= NULL)))
 select * from t3 where NULL >= some (select b from t2);
 a
 explain extended select * from t3 where NULL >= some (select b from t2);
@@ -1699,7 +1705,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(NULL,(<min>(select NULL from `test`.`t2` group by 1) <= NULL)))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(NULL,((select min(NULL) from `test`.`t2`) <= NULL)))
 insert into t2 values (2,2), (2,1), (3,3), (3,1);
 select * from t3 where a > all (select max(b) from t2 group by a);
 a
@@ -2976,9 +2982,9 @@ Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t1`.`two` AS `two` from `tes
 explain extended SELECT one,two,ROW(one,two) IN (SELECT one,two FROM t2 WHERE flag = '0' group by one,two) as 'test' from t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	8	100.00	
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	100.00	Using where; Using temporary
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t1`.`two` AS `two`,<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`),<exists>(select `test`.`t2`.`one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`flag` = '0') group by `test`.`t2`.`one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` having (trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`one`) = `test`.`t2`.`one`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`one`))) and trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`two`) = `test`.`t2`.`two`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`two`))) and trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`one`)) and trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`two`))))) AS `test` from `test`.`t1`
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t1`.`two` AS `two`,<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`),<exists>(select `test`.`t2`.`one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` from `test`.`t2` where ((`test`.`t2`.`flag` = '0') and trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`one`) = `test`.`t2`.`one`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`one`))) and trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`two`) = `test`.`t2`.`two`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`two`)))) having (trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`one`)) and trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`two`))))) AS `test` from `test`.`t1`
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
 set optimizer_switch=@tmp11867_optimizer_switch;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a char(5), b char(5));
@@ -4354,6 +4360,9 @@ LEFT(t1.a1,1)
 SELECT a2 FROM t2 WHERE t2.a2 IN (SELECT t1.a1 FROM t1,t3 WHERE t1.b1=t3.a3);
 a2
 DROP TABLE t1, t2, t3;
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=off';
+SET optimizer_switch='materialization=off';
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a CHAR(1), b VARCHAR(10));
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('a', 'aa');
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('a', 'aaa');
@@ -4385,6 +4394,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 SELECT a,b FROM t1 WHERE b IN (SELECT a FROM t1 WHERE LENGTH(a)<500);
 a	b
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
+SET optimizer_switch= @save_optimizer_switch;
 CREATE TABLE t1(a INT, b INT);
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,1), (1,2), (2,3), (2,4);
 EXPLAIN
@@ -4510,18 +4520,21 @@ a
 drop table t1, t2;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT);
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2);
-EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 IN (SELECT 1 FROM t1 GROUP BY a);
+SET @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+SET join_cache_level=0;
+EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 IN (SELECT min(a) FROM t1 GROUP BY a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using temporary
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from `test`.`t1` where <in_optimizer>(1,<exists>(select 1 from `test`.`t1` group by `test`.`t1`.`a` having (1 = <ref_null_helper>(1))))
-EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 IN (SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE a > 3 GROUP BY a);
+Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from `test`.`t1` where <in_optimizer>(1,<exists>(select min(`test`.`t1`.`a`) from `test`.`t1` group by `test`.`t1`.`a` having (1 = <ref_null_helper>(min(`test`.`t1`.`a`)))))
+EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 IN (SELECT min(a) FROM t1 WHERE a > 3 GROUP BY a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Using temporary
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from `test`.`t1` where <in_optimizer>(1,<exists>(select 1 from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`a` > 3) group by `test`.`t1`.`a` having (1 = <ref_null_helper>(1))))
+Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from `test`.`t1` where <in_optimizer>(1,<exists>(select min(`test`.`t1`.`a`) from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`a` > 3) group by `test`.`t1`.`a` having (1 = <ref_null_helper>(min(`test`.`t1`.`a`)))))
+SET join_cache_level=@save_join_cache_level;
 DROP TABLE t1;
 #
 # Bug#45061: Incorrectly market field caused wrong result.
@@ -4597,6 +4610,32 @@ pk	int_key
 3	3
 7	3
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
+#
+# Bug#12329653 
+# EXPLAIN, UNION, PREPARED STATEMENT, CRASH, SQL_FULL_GROUP_BY
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1(a1 int);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2);
+SELECT @@session.sql_mode INTO @old_sql_mode;
+SET SESSION sql_mode='ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY';
+SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 < SOME (SELECT a1 FROM t1);
+1
+1
+1
+PREPARE stmt FROM 
+'SELECT 1 UNION ALL 
+SELECT 1 FROM t1
+ORDER BY
+(SELECT 1 FROM t1 AS t1_0  
+  WHERE 1 < SOME (SELECT a1 FROM t1)
+)' ;
+EXECUTE stmt ;
+ERROR 21000: Subquery returns more than 1 row
+EXECUTE stmt ;
+ERROR 21000: Subquery returns more than 1 row
+SET SESSION sql_mode=@old_sql_mode;
+DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
+DROP TABLE t1;
 End of 5.0 tests.
 create table t_out (subcase char(3),
 a1 char(2), b1 char(2), c1 char(2));
@@ -4839,8 +4878,6 @@ SELECT * FROM t1
 WHERE EXISTS (SELECT DISTINCT a FROM t2 WHERE t1.a < t2.a ORDER BY b);
 pk	a
 1	10
-3	30
-2	20
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT, b INT, PRIMARY KEY (a), KEY b (b));
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,NULL), (9,NULL);
@@ -5593,16 +5630,19 @@ CREATE TABLE t2 (pk INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, i INTEGER NOT NULL);
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11,1);
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (12,2);
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (15,4);
+SET @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+SET join_cache_level=0;
 EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE pk IN (SELECT it.pk FROM t2 JOIN t2 AS it ON 1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	it	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	func	1	Using index
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE pk IN (SELECT it.pk FROM t2 JOIN t2 AS it ON 1);
 pk	i
 11	0
 12	5
 15	0
+SET join_cache_level=@save_join_cache_level;
 DROP table t1,t2;
 #
 # Bug#751350: crash with pushed condition for outer references when
@@ -5610,18 +5650,21 @@ DROP table t1,t2;
 #
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a int, b int) ;
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0,0),(0,0);
+set @optimizer_switch_save=@@optimizer_switch;
+set @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=off,materialization=on,in_to_exists=on';
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT b FROM t1
 WHERE ('0') IN ( SELECT a  FROM t1 GROUP BY a )
 GROUP BY b;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary; Using filesort
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
 SELECT b FROM t1
 WHERE ('0') IN ( SELECT a  FROM t1 GROUP BY a )
 GROUP BY b;
 b
 0
+set @@optimizer_switch=@optimizer_switch_save;
 DROP TABLE t1;
 #
 # Bug #11765713 58705:
@@ -5833,6 +5876,8 @@ CREATE TABLE t2 (a int, b int) ;
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (20,9),(20,9);
 create table t3 (d int, e int);
 insert into t3 values (2, 9), (3,10);
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT t2.b , t1.c
 FROM t2 LEFT JOIN t1 ON t1.c < 3
@@ -5847,9 +5892,9 @@ WHERE (t2.b, t1.c) NOT IN (SELECT * from t3);
 b	c
 9	NULL
 9	NULL
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 drop table t1, t2, t3;
 End of 5.3 tests
-End of 5.5 tests.
 #
 # Bug#12763207 - ASSERT IN SUBSELECT::SINGLE_VALUE_TRANSFORMER
 #
@@ -5882,10 +5927,13 @@ DROP TABLE t1, t2;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT, b INT, INDEX (a));
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (3, 10), (2, 20), (7, 10), (5, 20);
 
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM (SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=7) t;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 2	DERIVED	t1	ref	a	a	5	const	1	
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 
 EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE EXISTS (SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=7);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
@@ -5964,7 +6012,7 @@ WHERE f1_key != table2.f1_key AND f1_key >= table1.f1 );
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	table1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	table2	index	NULL	f1_key	4	NULL	10	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	range	f1_key	f1_key	4	NULL	6	Range checked for each record (index map: 0x1); Using temporary
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	index	f1_key	f1_key	4	NULL	10	Using where; Using index
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
 #
 # lp:826279: assertion failure with GROUP BY a result of subquery
@@ -6026,6 +6074,212 @@ set @@optimizer_switch='in_to_exists=on,semijoin=off,materialization=off,subquer
 select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1)))))))))))))))))))))))))))));
 a
 1
+set @@optimizer_switch=@subselect_tmp;
+drop table t1;
+#
+# LP BUG#894397 Wrong result with in_to_exists, constant table , semijoin=OFF,materialization=OFF
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a varchar(3));
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('AAA'),('BBB');
+CREATE TABLE t2 (a varchar(3));
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES ('CCC');
+set @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=off,materialization=off,in_to_exists=on,subquery_cache=off';
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE t1.a IN (SELECT t2.a FROM t2 WHERE t2.a < 'ZZZ');
+a
+set @@optimizer_switch=@subselect_tmp;
+drop table t1, t2;
+#
+# LP bug #859375: Assertion `0' failed in st_select_lex_unit::optimize
+# with view , UNION and prepared statement (rewriting fake_select
+# condition).
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( f1 int NOT NULL, f4 varchar(1) NOT NULL) ;
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (6,'d'),(7,'y');
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( f1 int NOT NULL, f2 int NOT NULL) ;
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10,7);
+CREATE VIEW v2 AS SELECT * FROM t2;
+PREPARE st1 FROM "
+        SELECT *
+        FROM t1
+        LEFT JOIN v2 ON ( v2.f2 = t1.f1 )
+        WHERE v2.f1 NOT IN (
+                SELECT 1 UNION
+                SELECT 247
+        )
+";
+EXECUTE st1;
+f1	f4	f1	f2
+7	y	10	7
+deallocate prepare st1;
+DROP VIEW v2;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2;
+#
+# LP bug #887458 Crash in subselect_union_engine::no_rows with
+# double UNION and join_cache_level=3,8
+# (IN/ALL/ANY optimizations should not be applied to fake_select)
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( a int, b varchar(1)) ;
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t2 VALUES (8,'y'),(8,'y');
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( b varchar(1)) ;
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t1 VALUES (NULL),(NULL);
+set @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+SET SESSION join_cache_level=3;
+SELECT *
+FROM t1, t2
+WHERE t2.b IN (
+SELECT 'm' UNION
+SELECT 'm'
+) OR t1.b <> SOME (
+SELECT 'v' UNION
+SELECT 't'
+);
+b	a	b
+set @@join_cache_level= @save_join_cache_level;
+drop table t1,t2;
+#
+# LP bug #885162 Got error 124 from storage engine with UNION inside
+# subquery and join_cache_level=3..8
+# (IN/ALL/ANY optimizations should not be applied to fake_select)
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (
+f1 varchar(1) DEFAULT NULL
+);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('c');
+set @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+SET SESSION join_cache_level=8;
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE t1.f1 IN ( SELECT 'k' UNION SELECT 'e' );
+f1
+set @@join_cache_level= @save_join_cache_level;
 drop table t1;
+#
+# LP BUG#747278 incorrect values of the NULL (no rows) single 
+# row subquery requested via element_index() interface
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (f1a int, f1b int) ;
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t1 VALUES (1,1),(2,2);
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( f2 int);
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t2 VALUES (3),(4);
+CREATE TABLE t3 (f3a int default 1, f3b int default 2);
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (1,1),(2,2);
+set @old_optimizer_switch = @@session.optimizer_switch;
+set @@optimizer_switch='materialization=on,partial_match_rowid_merge=on,partial_match_table_scan=off,subquery_cache=off,semijoin=off';
+SELECT (SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1);
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1);
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+set @@session.optimizer_switch=@old_optimizer_switch;
+SELECT (SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1);
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1);
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+select (null, null) = (null, null);
+(null, null) = (null, null)
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3a FROM t3  where f3a > 3) = (0, 0);
+(SELECT f3a, f3a FROM t3  where f3a > 3) = (0, 0)
+NULL
+drop tables t1,t2,t3;
+#
+# LP BUG#825051 Wrong result with date/datetime and subquery with GROUP BY and in_to_exists
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a date, KEY (a)) ;
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('2009-01-01'),('2009-02-02');
+set @old_optimizer_switch = @@optimizer_switch;
+SET @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=off,materialization=off,in_to_exists=on,subquery_cache=off';
+EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a IN (SELECT a AS field1 FROM t1 GROUP BY field1);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	a	4	NULL	2	Using where; Using index
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	index_subquery	a	a	4	func	2	Using index
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a IN (SELECT a AS field1 FROM t1 GROUP BY field1);
+a
+2009-01-01
+2009-02-02
+SET @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=off,materialization=on,in_to_exists=off,subquery_cache=off';
+EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a IN (SELECT a AS field1 FROM t1 GROUP BY field1);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	a	4	NULL	2	Using where; Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	index	NULL	a	4	NULL	2	Using index
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a IN (SELECT a AS field1 FROM t1 GROUP BY field1);
+a
+2009-01-01
+2009-02-02
+set @@optimizer_switch=@old_optimizer_switch;
+drop table t1;
+#
+# LP BUG#908269 incorrect condition in case of subqueries depending
+# on constant tables
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( a INT );
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(5);
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( b INT ) ENGINE=MyISAM;
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1);
+CREATE TABLE t3 ( c INT );
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (4),(5);
+SET optimizer_switch='subquery_cache=off';
+SELECT ( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR EXISTS ( SELECT c FROM t3 WHERE c = b ) ) FROM t1;
+( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR EXISTS ( SELECT c FROM t3 WHERE c = b ) )
+1
+NULL
+SELECT ( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR b * 0) FROM t1;
+( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR b * 0)
+1
+NULL
+SELECT ( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR rand() * 0) FROM t1;
+( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR rand() * 0)
+1
+NULL
+drop table t1,t2,t3;
+# return optimizer switch changed in the beginning of this test
 set optimizer_switch=@subselect_tmp;
 set @optimizer_switch_for_subselect_test=null;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect_no_scache.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect_no_scache.result
index fb04fa2e7bc..320e51da39e 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect_no_scache.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect_no_scache.result
@@ -2,11 +2,14 @@ select @@optimizer_switch like '%subquery_cache=on%';
 @@optimizer_switch like '%subquery_cache=on%'
 1
 set optimizer_switch='subquery_cache=off';
+set join_cache_level=1;
+set @join_cache_level_for_subselect_test=@@join_cache_level;
 drop table if exists t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6,t7,t8,t11,t12;
 drop view if exists v2;
 set @subselect_tmp=@@optimizer_switch;
 set @@optimizer_switch=ifnull(@optimizer_switch_for_subselect_test,
 "semijoin=on,firstmatch=on,loosescan=on,semijoin_with_cache=on,partial_match_rowid_merge=off,partial_match_table_scan=off");
+set join_cache_level=@join_cache_level_for_subselect_test;
 set optimizer_switch='mrr=on,mrr_sort_keys=on,index_condition_pushdown=on';
 select (select 2);
 (select 2)
@@ -205,6 +208,8 @@ select (select t3.a from t3 where a<8 order by 1 desc limit 1), a from
 (select * from t2 where a>1) as tt;
 (select t3.a from t3 where a<8 order by 1 desc limit 1)	a
 7	2
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 explain extended select (select t3.a from t3 where a<8 order by 1 desc limit 1), a from
 (select * from t2 where a>1) as tt;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
@@ -213,6 +218,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using filesort
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select (select `test`.`t3`.`a` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`a` < 8) order by 1 desc limit 1) AS `(select t3.a from t3 where a<8 order by 1 desc limit 1)`,`tt`.`a` AS `a` from (select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`a` > 1)) `tt`
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 select * from t1 where t1.a=(select t2.a from t2 where t2.b=(select max(a) from t3) order by 1 desc limit 1);
 a
 2
@@ -1374,7 +1380,7 @@ create table t1 (id int not null auto_increment primary key, salary int, key(sal
 insert into t1 (salary) values (100),(1000),(10000),(10),(500),(5000),(50000);
 explain extended SELECT id FROM t1 where salary = (SELECT MAX(salary) FROM t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	salary	salary	5	const	0	0.00	Using index condition
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	salary	salary	5	const	0	0.00	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Select tables optimized away
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`id` AS `id` from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`salary` = (select max(`test`.`t1`.`salary`) from `test`.`t1`))
@@ -1399,7 +1405,7 @@ insert into t1 values (1,0), (2,0), (3,0);
 insert into t2 values (1,1), (2,1), (3,1), (2,2);
 update ignore t1 set b=(select b from t2 where t1.a=t2.a);
 Warnings:
-Error	1242	Subquery returns more than 1 row
+Warning	1242	Subquery returns more than 1 row
 select * from t1;
 a	b
 1	1
@@ -1662,7 +1668,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <not>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,(<max>(select NULL from `test`.`t2` group by 1) > <cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`))))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <not>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,((select max(NULL) from `test`.`t2`) > <cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`))))
 select * from t3 where a >= some (select b from t2 group by 1);
 a
 explain extended select * from t3 where a >= some (select b from t2 group by 1);
@@ -1670,7 +1676,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,(<min>(select NULL from `test`.`t2` group by 1) <= <cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`))))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,((select min(NULL) from `test`.`t2`) <= <cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`))))
 select * from t3 where NULL >= any (select b from t2);
 a
 explain extended select * from t3 where NULL >= any (select b from t2);
@@ -1686,7 +1692,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(NULL,(<min>(select NULL from `test`.`t2` group by 1) <= NULL)))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(NULL,((select min(NULL) from `test`.`t2`) <= NULL)))
 select * from t3 where NULL >= some (select b from t2);
 a
 explain extended select * from t3 where NULL >= some (select b from t2);
@@ -1702,7 +1708,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(NULL,(<min>(select NULL from `test`.`t2` group by 1) <= NULL)))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(NULL,((select min(NULL) from `test`.`t2`) <= NULL)))
 insert into t2 values (2,2), (2,1), (3,3), (3,1);
 select * from t3 where a > all (select max(b) from t2 group by a);
 a
@@ -2974,15 +2980,15 @@ explain extended SELECT one,two from t1 where ROW(one,two) IN (SELECT one,two FR
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	8	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	10	func,func	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	100.00	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t1`.`two` AS `two` from `test`.`t1` semi join (`test`.`t2`) where ((`test`.`t2`.`flag` = 'N'))
 explain extended SELECT one,two,ROW(one,two) IN (SELECT one,two FROM t2 WHERE flag = '0' group by one,two) as 'test' from t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	8	100.00	
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	100.00	Using where; Using temporary
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t1`.`two` AS `two`,<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`),<exists>(select `test`.`t2`.`one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`flag` = '0') group by `test`.`t2`.`one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` having (trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`one`) = `test`.`t2`.`one`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`one`))) and trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`two`) = `test`.`t2`.`two`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`two`))) and trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`one`)) and trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`two`))))) AS `test` from `test`.`t1`
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t1`.`two` AS `two`,<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`),<exists>(select `test`.`t2`.`one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` from `test`.`t2` where ((`test`.`t2`.`flag` = '0') and trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`one`) = `test`.`t2`.`one`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`one`))) and trigcond(((<cache>(`test`.`t1`.`two`) = `test`.`t2`.`two`) or isnull(`test`.`t2`.`two`)))) having (trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`one`)) and trigcond(<is_not_null_test>(`test`.`t2`.`two`))))) AS `test` from `test`.`t1`
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
 set optimizer_switch=@tmp11867_optimizer_switch;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a char(5), b char(5));
@@ -3564,7 +3570,7 @@ SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (a,b) = ANY (SELECT a, max(b) FROM t1 GROUP BY a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	23	test.t1.a,test.t1.b	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using temporary
 ALTER TABLE t1 ADD INDEX(a);
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (a,b) = ANY (SELECT a, max(b) FROM t1 GROUP BY a);
 a	b
@@ -3576,7 +3582,7 @@ SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (a,b) = ANY (SELECT a, max(b) FROM t1 GROUP BY a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	a	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	23	test.t1.a,test.t1.b	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using temporary
 DROP TABLE t1;
 create table t1( f1 int,f2 int);
 insert into t1 values (1,1),(2,2);
@@ -4360,6 +4366,9 @@ LEFT(t1.a1,1)
 SELECT a2 FROM t2 WHERE t2.a2 IN (SELECT t1.a1 FROM t1,t3 WHERE t1.b1=t3.a3);
 a2
 DROP TABLE t1, t2, t3;
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=off';
+SET optimizer_switch='materialization=off';
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a CHAR(1), b VARCHAR(10));
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('a', 'aa');
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('a', 'aaa');
@@ -4391,6 +4400,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 SELECT a,b FROM t1 WHERE b IN (SELECT a FROM t1 WHERE LENGTH(a)<500);
 a	b
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
+SET optimizer_switch= @save_optimizer_switch;
 CREATE TABLE t1(a INT, b INT);
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,1), (1,2), (2,3), (2,4);
 EXPLAIN
@@ -4516,20 +4526,23 @@ a
 drop table t1, t2;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT);
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2);
-EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 IN (SELECT 1 FROM t1 GROUP BY a);
+SET @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+SET join_cache_level=0;
+EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 IN (SELECT min(a) FROM t1 GROUP BY a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	const	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	const	1	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
-1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	const	distinct_key	distinct_key	4	const	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using temporary
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from  <materialize> (select 1 from `test`.`t1` group by `test`.`t1`.`a`) join `test`.`t1` where (`<subquery2>`.`1` = 1)
-EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 IN (SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE a > 3 GROUP BY a);
+Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from  <materialize> (select min(`test`.`t1`.`a`) from `test`.`t1` group by `test`.`t1`.`a`) join `test`.`t1` where (`<subquery2>`.`min(a)` = 1)
+EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 IN (SELECT min(a) FROM t1 WHERE a > 3 GROUP BY a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	const	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	const	1	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
-1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	const	distinct_key	distinct_key	4	const	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Using temporary
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from  <materialize> (select 1 from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`a` > 3) group by `test`.`t1`.`a`) join `test`.`t1` where (`<subquery2>`.`1` = 1)
+Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from  <materialize> (select min(`test`.`t1`.`a`) from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`a` > 3) group by `test`.`t1`.`a`) join `test`.`t1` where (`<subquery2>`.`min(a)` = 1)
+SET join_cache_level=@save_join_cache_level;
 DROP TABLE t1;
 #
 # Bug#45061: Incorrectly market field caused wrong result.
@@ -4605,6 +4618,32 @@ pk	int_key
 3	3
 7	3
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
+#
+# Bug#12329653 
+# EXPLAIN, UNION, PREPARED STATEMENT, CRASH, SQL_FULL_GROUP_BY
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1(a1 int);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2);
+SELECT @@session.sql_mode INTO @old_sql_mode;
+SET SESSION sql_mode='ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY';
+SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 < SOME (SELECT a1 FROM t1);
+1
+1
+1
+PREPARE stmt FROM 
+'SELECT 1 UNION ALL 
+SELECT 1 FROM t1
+ORDER BY
+(SELECT 1 FROM t1 AS t1_0  
+  WHERE 1 < SOME (SELECT a1 FROM t1)
+)' ;
+EXECUTE stmt ;
+ERROR 21000: Subquery returns more than 1 row
+EXECUTE stmt ;
+ERROR 21000: Subquery returns more than 1 row
+SET SESSION sql_mode=@old_sql_mode;
+DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
+DROP TABLE t1;
 End of 5.0 tests.
 create table t_out (subcase char(3),
 a1 char(2), b1 char(2), c1 char(2));
@@ -4847,8 +4886,6 @@ SELECT * FROM t1
 WHERE EXISTS (SELECT DISTINCT a FROM t2 WHERE t1.a < t2.a ORDER BY b);
 pk	a
 1	10
-3	30
-2	20
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT, b INT, PRIMARY KEY (a), KEY b (b));
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,NULL), (9,NULL);
@@ -5560,8 +5597,8 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	ot1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	24	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	ot4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	8	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	it2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	
-2	SUBQUERY	it3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	it2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	
+2	MATERIALIZED	it3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ot1, ot4, it2, it3;
 #
 # Bug#729039: NULL keys used to evaluate subquery
@@ -5602,16 +5639,19 @@ CREATE TABLE t2 (pk INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, i INTEGER NOT NULL);
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11,1);
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (12,2);
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (15,4);
+SET @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+SET join_cache_level=0;
 EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE pk IN (SELECT it.pk FROM t2 JOIN t2 AS it ON 1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-1	PRIMARY	it	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.pk	1	Using index; End temporary
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+1	PRIMARY	it	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.pk	1	Using index
+1	PRIMARY	t2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index; FirstMatch(it)
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE pk IN (SELECT it.pk FROM t2 JOIN t2 AS it ON 1);
 pk	i
 11	0
 12	5
 15	0
+SET join_cache_level=@save_join_cache_level;
 DROP table t1,t2;
 #
 # Bug#751350: crash with pushed condition for outer references when
@@ -5619,18 +5659,21 @@ DROP table t1,t2;
 #
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a int, b int) ;
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0,0),(0,0);
+set @optimizer_switch_save=@@optimizer_switch;
+set @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=off,materialization=on,in_to_exists=on';
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT b FROM t1
 WHERE ('0') IN ( SELECT a  FROM t1 GROUP BY a )
 GROUP BY b;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary; Using filesort
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
 SELECT b FROM t1
 WHERE ('0') IN ( SELECT a  FROM t1 GROUP BY a )
 GROUP BY b;
 b
 0
+set @@optimizer_switch=@optimizer_switch_save;
 DROP TABLE t1;
 #
 # Bug #11765713 58705:
@@ -5842,6 +5885,8 @@ CREATE TABLE t2 (a int, b int) ;
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (20,9),(20,9);
 create table t3 (d int, e int);
 insert into t3 values (2, 9), (3,10);
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT t2.b , t1.c
 FROM t2 LEFT JOIN t1 ON t1.c < 3
@@ -5856,9 +5901,9 @@ WHERE (t2.b, t1.c) NOT IN (SELECT * from t3);
 b	c
 9	NULL
 9	NULL
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 drop table t1, t2, t3;
 End of 5.3 tests
-End of 5.5 tests.
 #
 # Bug#12763207 - ASSERT IN SUBSELECT::SINGLE_VALUE_TRANSFORMER
 #
@@ -5891,10 +5936,13 @@ DROP TABLE t1, t2;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT, b INT, INDEX (a));
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (3, 10), (2, 20), (7, 10), (5, 20);
 
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM (SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=7) t;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 2	DERIVED	t1	ref	a	a	5	const	1	
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 
 EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE EXISTS (SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=7);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
@@ -5973,7 +6021,7 @@ WHERE f1_key != table2.f1_key AND f1_key >= table1.f1 );
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	table1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	table2	index	NULL	f1_key	4	NULL	10	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	range	f1_key	f1_key	4	NULL	6	Range checked for each record (index map: 0x1); Using temporary
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	index	f1_key	f1_key	4	NULL	10	Using where; Using index
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
 #
 # lp:826279: assertion failure with GROUP BY a result of subquery
@@ -6035,9 +6083,216 @@ set @@optimizer_switch='in_to_exists=on,semijoin=off,materialization=off,subquer
 select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1)))))))))))))))))))))))))))));
 a
 1
+set @@optimizer_switch=@subselect_tmp;
+drop table t1;
+#
+# LP BUG#894397 Wrong result with in_to_exists, constant table , semijoin=OFF,materialization=OFF
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a varchar(3));
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('AAA'),('BBB');
+CREATE TABLE t2 (a varchar(3));
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES ('CCC');
+set @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=off,materialization=off,in_to_exists=on,subquery_cache=off';
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE t1.a IN (SELECT t2.a FROM t2 WHERE t2.a < 'ZZZ');
+a
+set @@optimizer_switch=@subselect_tmp;
+drop table t1, t2;
+#
+# LP bug #859375: Assertion `0' failed in st_select_lex_unit::optimize
+# with view , UNION and prepared statement (rewriting fake_select
+# condition).
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( f1 int NOT NULL, f4 varchar(1) NOT NULL) ;
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (6,'d'),(7,'y');
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( f1 int NOT NULL, f2 int NOT NULL) ;
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10,7);
+CREATE VIEW v2 AS SELECT * FROM t2;
+PREPARE st1 FROM "
+        SELECT *
+        FROM t1
+        LEFT JOIN v2 ON ( v2.f2 = t1.f1 )
+        WHERE v2.f1 NOT IN (
+                SELECT 1 UNION
+                SELECT 247
+        )
+";
+EXECUTE st1;
+f1	f4	f1	f2
+7	y	10	7
+deallocate prepare st1;
+DROP VIEW v2;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2;
+#
+# LP bug #887458 Crash in subselect_union_engine::no_rows with
+# double UNION and join_cache_level=3,8
+# (IN/ALL/ANY optimizations should not be applied to fake_select)
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( a int, b varchar(1)) ;
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t2 VALUES (8,'y'),(8,'y');
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( b varchar(1)) ;
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t1 VALUES (NULL),(NULL);
+set @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+SET SESSION join_cache_level=3;
+SELECT *
+FROM t1, t2
+WHERE t2.b IN (
+SELECT 'm' UNION
+SELECT 'm'
+) OR t1.b <> SOME (
+SELECT 'v' UNION
+SELECT 't'
+);
+b	a	b
+set @@join_cache_level= @save_join_cache_level;
+drop table t1,t2;
+#
+# LP bug #885162 Got error 124 from storage engine with UNION inside
+# subquery and join_cache_level=3..8
+# (IN/ALL/ANY optimizations should not be applied to fake_select)
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (
+f1 varchar(1) DEFAULT NULL
+);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('c');
+set @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+SET SESSION join_cache_level=8;
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE t1.f1 IN ( SELECT 'k' UNION SELECT 'e' );
+f1
+set @@join_cache_level= @save_join_cache_level;
 drop table t1;
+#
+# LP BUG#747278 incorrect values of the NULL (no rows) single 
+# row subquery requested via element_index() interface
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (f1a int, f1b int) ;
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t1 VALUES (1,1),(2,2);
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( f2 int);
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t2 VALUES (3),(4);
+CREATE TABLE t3 (f3a int default 1, f3b int default 2);
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (1,1),(2,2);
+set @old_optimizer_switch = @@session.optimizer_switch;
+set @@optimizer_switch='materialization=on,partial_match_rowid_merge=on,partial_match_table_scan=off,subquery_cache=off,semijoin=off';
+SELECT (SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1);
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1);
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+set @@session.optimizer_switch=@old_optimizer_switch;
+SELECT (SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1);
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1);
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+select (null, null) = (null, null);
+(null, null) = (null, null)
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3a FROM t3  where f3a > 3) = (0, 0);
+(SELECT f3a, f3a FROM t3  where f3a > 3) = (0, 0)
+NULL
+drop tables t1,t2,t3;
+#
+# LP BUG#825051 Wrong result with date/datetime and subquery with GROUP BY and in_to_exists
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a date, KEY (a)) ;
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('2009-01-01'),('2009-02-02');
+set @old_optimizer_switch = @@optimizer_switch;
+SET @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=off,materialization=off,in_to_exists=on,subquery_cache=off';
+EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a IN (SELECT a AS field1 FROM t1 GROUP BY field1);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	a	4	NULL	2	Using where; Using index
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	index_subquery	a	a	4	func	2	Using index
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a IN (SELECT a AS field1 FROM t1 GROUP BY field1);
+a
+2009-01-01
+2009-02-02
+SET @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=off,materialization=on,in_to_exists=off,subquery_cache=off';
+EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a IN (SELECT a AS field1 FROM t1 GROUP BY field1);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	a	4	NULL	2	Using where; Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	index	NULL	a	4	NULL	2	Using index
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a IN (SELECT a AS field1 FROM t1 GROUP BY field1);
+a
+2009-01-01
+2009-02-02
+set @@optimizer_switch=@old_optimizer_switch;
+drop table t1;
+#
+# LP BUG#908269 incorrect condition in case of subqueries depending
+# on constant tables
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( a INT );
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(5);
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( b INT ) ENGINE=MyISAM;
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1);
+CREATE TABLE t3 ( c INT );
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (4),(5);
+SET optimizer_switch='subquery_cache=off';
+SELECT ( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR EXISTS ( SELECT c FROM t3 WHERE c = b ) ) FROM t1;
+( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR EXISTS ( SELECT c FROM t3 WHERE c = b ) )
+1
+NULL
+SELECT ( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR b * 0) FROM t1;
+( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR b * 0)
+1
+NULL
+SELECT ( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR rand() * 0) FROM t1;
+( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR rand() * 0)
+1
+NULL
+drop table t1,t2,t3;
+# return optimizer switch changed in the beginning of this test
 set optimizer_switch=@subselect_tmp;
 set optimizer_switch=default;
 select @@optimizer_switch like '%subquery_cache=on%';
 @@optimizer_switch like '%subquery_cache=on%'
 1
+set @join_cache_level_for_subselect_test=NULL;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect_no_semijoin.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect_no_semijoin.result
index 071c58eb6e4..0c41f612ae9 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect_no_semijoin.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect_no_semijoin.result
@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
 set @optimizer_switch_for_subselect_test='semijoin=off,mrr=on,mrr_sort_keys=on,index_condition_pushdown=on';
+set join_cache_level=1;
+set @join_cache_level_for_subselect_test=@@join_cache_level;
 drop table if exists t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6,t7,t8,t11,t12;
 drop view if exists v2;
 set @subselect_tmp=@@optimizer_switch;
 set @@optimizer_switch=ifnull(@optimizer_switch_for_subselect_test,
 "semijoin=on,firstmatch=on,loosescan=on,semijoin_with_cache=on,partial_match_rowid_merge=off,partial_match_table_scan=off");
+set join_cache_level=@join_cache_level_for_subselect_test;
 set optimizer_switch='mrr=on,mrr_sort_keys=on,index_condition_pushdown=on';
 select (select 2);
 (select 2)
@@ -202,6 +205,8 @@ select (select t3.a from t3 where a<8 order by 1 desc limit 1), a from
 (select * from t2 where a>1) as tt;
 (select t3.a from t3 where a<8 order by 1 desc limit 1)	a
 7	2
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 explain extended select (select t3.a from t3 where a<8 order by 1 desc limit 1), a from
 (select * from t2 where a>1) as tt;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
@@ -210,6 +215,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using filesort
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select (select `test`.`t3`.`a` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`a` < 8) order by 1 desc limit 1) AS `(select t3.a from t3 where a<8 order by 1 desc limit 1)`,`tt`.`a` AS `a` from (select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a`,`test`.`t2`.`b` AS `b` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`a` > 1)) `tt`
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 select * from t1 where t1.a=(select t2.a from t2 where t2.b=(select max(a) from t3) order by 1 desc limit 1);
 a
 2
@@ -904,7 +910,7 @@ a	t1.a in (select t2.a from t2)
 explain extended SELECT t1.a, t1.a in (select t2.a from t2) FROM t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	4	100.00	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	index	a	a	5	NULL	3	100.00	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	index	a	a	5	NULL	3	100.00	Using index
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,<expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a`,`test`.`t1`.`a` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`a` from `test`.`t2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a` = `<subquery2>`.`a`)))))) AS `t1.a in (select t2.a from t2)` from `test`.`t1`
 CREATE TABLE t3 (a int(11) default '0');
@@ -918,8 +924,8 @@ a	t1.a in (select t2.a from t2,t3 where t3.a=t2.a)
 explain extended SELECT t1.a, t1.a in (select t2.a from t2,t3 where t3.a=t2.a) FROM t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	4	100.00	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	index	a	a	5	NULL	3	100.00	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	index	a	a	5	NULL	3	100.00	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a`,<expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a`,`test`.`t1`.`a` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`a` from `test`.`t2` join `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`a` = `test`.`t2`.`a`) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a` = `<subquery2>`.`a`)))))) AS `t1.a in (select t2.a from t2,t3 where t3.a=t2.a)` from `test`.`t1`
 drop table t1,t2,t3;
@@ -1371,7 +1377,7 @@ create table t1 (id int not null auto_increment primary key, salary int, key(sal
 insert into t1 (salary) values (100),(1000),(10000),(10),(500),(5000),(50000);
 explain extended SELECT id FROM t1 where salary = (SELECT MAX(salary) FROM t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	salary	salary	5	const	0	0.00	Using index condition
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	salary	salary	5	const	0	0.00	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Select tables optimized away
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`id` AS `id` from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`salary` = (select max(`test`.`t1`.`salary`) from `test`.`t1`))
@@ -1396,7 +1402,7 @@ insert into t1 values (1,0), (2,0), (3,0);
 insert into t2 values (1,1), (2,1), (3,1), (2,2);
 update ignore t1 set b=(select b from t2 where t1.a=t2.a);
 Warnings:
-Error	1242	Subquery returns more than 1 row
+Warning	1242	Subquery returns more than 1 row
 select * from t1;
 a	b
 1	1
@@ -1434,7 +1440,7 @@ a
 explain extended select * from t2 where t2.a in (select a from t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	4	100.00	Using where; Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	4	100.00	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	4	100.00	Using index
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t2` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`a`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`a`,`test`.`t2`.`a` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t1`.`a` from `test`.`t1` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`a` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t2`.`a` = `<subquery2>`.`a`))))))
 select * from t2 where t2.a in (select a from t1 where t1.b <> 30);
@@ -1444,7 +1450,7 @@ a
 explain extended select * from t2 where t2.a in (select a from t1 where t1.b <> 30);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	4	100.00	Using where; Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t2` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`a`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`a`,`test`.`t2`.`a` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t1`.`a` from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`b` <> 30) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`a` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t2`.`a` = `<subquery2>`.`a`))))))
 select * from t2 where t2.a in (select t1.a from t1,t3 where t1.b=t3.a);
@@ -1454,8 +1460,8 @@ a
 explain extended select * from t2 where t2.a in (select t1.a from t1,t3 where t1.b=t3.a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	4	100.00	Using where; Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	100.00	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	100.00	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t2` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`a`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`a`,`test`.`t2`.`a` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t1`.`a` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t1`.`b` = `test`.`t3`.`a`) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`a` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t2`.`a` = `<subquery2>`.`a`))))))
 drop table t1, t2, t3;
@@ -1497,10 +1503,10 @@ a
 explain extended select * from t2 where t2.a in (select t1.a from t1,t3 where t1.b=t3.a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	index	NULL	a	5	NULL	4	100.00	Using where; Using index
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ref	a	a	5	func	1001	100.00	Using index
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t3	index	a	a	5	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t3	index	a	a	5	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using index
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ref	a	a	10	func,test.t3.a	1167	100.00	Using index
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t2` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`a`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`a`,<exists>(select `test`.`t1`.`a` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t3` where ((`test`.`t3`.`a` = `test`.`t1`.`b`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`a`) = `test`.`t1`.`a`)))))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t2`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t2` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`a`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`a`,<exists>(select `test`.`t1`.`a` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t3` where ((`test`.`t1`.`b` = `test`.`t3`.`a`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`a`) = `test`.`t1`.`a`)))))
 insert into t1 values (3,31);
 select * from t2 where t2.a in (select a from t1 where t1.b <> 30);
 a
@@ -1605,25 +1611,25 @@ a3	1
 explain extended select s1, s1 NOT IN (SELECT s1 FROM t2) from t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	s1	6	NULL	3	100.00	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	index	s1	s1	6	NULL	2	100.00	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	index	s1	s1	6	NULL	2	100.00	Using index
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`s1` AS `s1`,(not(<expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`s1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`s1`,`test`.`t1`.`s1` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`s1` from `test`.`t2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`s1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`s1` = `<subquery2>`.`s1`)))))))) AS `s1 NOT IN (SELECT s1 FROM t2)` from `test`.`t1`
 explain extended select s1, s1 = ANY (SELECT s1 FROM t2) from t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	s1	6	NULL	3	100.00	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	index	s1	s1	6	NULL	2	100.00	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	index	s1	s1	6	NULL	2	100.00	Using index
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`s1` AS `s1`,<expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`s1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`s1`,`test`.`t1`.`s1` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`s1` from `test`.`t2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`s1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`s1` = `<subquery2>`.`s1`)))))) AS `s1 = ANY (SELECT s1 FROM t2)` from `test`.`t1`
 explain extended select s1, s1 <> ALL (SELECT s1 FROM t2) from t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	s1	6	NULL	3	100.00	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	index	s1	s1	6	NULL	2	100.00	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	index	s1	s1	6	NULL	2	100.00	Using index
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`s1` AS `s1`,(not(<expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`s1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`s1`,`test`.`t1`.`s1` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`s1` from `test`.`t2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`s1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`s1` = `<subquery2>`.`s1`)))))))) AS `s1 <> ALL (SELECT s1 FROM t2)` from `test`.`t1`
 explain extended select s1, s1 NOT IN (SELECT s1 FROM t2 WHERE s1 < 'a2') from t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	s1	6	NULL	3	100.00	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	index	s1	s1	6	NULL	2	50.00	Using where; Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	index	s1	s1	6	NULL	2	50.00	Using where; Using index
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`s1` AS `s1`,(not(<expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`s1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`s1`,`test`.`t1`.`s1` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`s1` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`s1` < 'a2') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`s1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`s1` = `<subquery2>`.`s1`)))))))) AS `s1 NOT IN (SELECT s1 FROM t2 WHERE s1 < 'a2')` from `test`.`t1`
 drop table t1,t2;
@@ -1659,7 +1665,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <not>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,(<max>(select NULL from `test`.`t2` group by 1) > <cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`))))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <not>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,((select max(NULL) from `test`.`t2`) > <cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`))))
 select * from t3 where a >= some (select b from t2 group by 1);
 a
 explain extended select * from t3 where a >= some (select b from t2 group by 1);
@@ -1667,7 +1673,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,(<min>(select NULL from `test`.`t2` group by 1) <= <cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`))))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t3`.`a`,((select min(NULL) from `test`.`t2`) <= <cache>(`test`.`t3`.`a`))))
 select * from t3 where NULL >= any (select b from t2);
 a
 explain extended select * from t3 where NULL >= any (select b from t2);
@@ -1683,7 +1689,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(NULL,(<min>(select NULL from `test`.`t2` group by 1) <= NULL)))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(NULL,((select min(NULL) from `test`.`t2`) <= NULL)))
 select * from t3 where NULL >= some (select b from t2);
 a
 explain extended select * from t3 where NULL >= some (select b from t2);
@@ -1699,7 +1705,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	0.00	const row not found
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(NULL,(<min>(select NULL from `test`.`t2` group by 1) <= NULL)))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t3`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t3` where <nop>(<in_optimizer>(NULL,((select min(NULL) from `test`.`t2`) <= NULL)))
 insert into t2 values (2,2), (2,1), (3,3), (3,1);
 select * from t3 where a > all (select max(b) from t2 group by a);
 a
@@ -1878,7 +1884,7 @@ id	text
 explain extended select * from t1 where id not in (select id from t1 where id < 8);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	12	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	range	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	7	100.00	Using where; Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	range	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	7	100.00	Using where; Using index
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`id` AS `id`,`test`.`t1`.`text` AS `text` from `test`.`t1` where (not(<expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`id`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`id`,`test`.`t1`.`id` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t1`.`id` from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`id` < 8) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`id` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`id` = `<subquery2>`.`id`))))))))
 explain extended select * from t1 as tt where not exists (select id from t1 where id < 8 and (id = tt.id or id is null) having id is not null);
@@ -2964,21 +2970,21 @@ one	two	test
 explain extended SELECT one,two,ROW(one,two) IN (SELECT one,two FROM t2 WHERE flag = '0') as 'test' from t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	8	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	100.00	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t1`.`two` AS `two`,<expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`),(`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`flag` = '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`one` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`one` = `<subquery2>`.`one`) and (`test`.`t1`.`two` = `<subquery2>`.`two`)))))) AS `test` from `test`.`t1`
 explain extended SELECT one,two from t1 where ROW(one,two) IN (SELECT one,two FROM t2 WHERE flag = 'N');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	8	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	100.00	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t1`.`two` AS `two` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`),(`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`flag` = 'N') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`one` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`one` = `<subquery2>`.`one`) and (`test`.`t1`.`two` = `<subquery2>`.`two`))))))
 explain extended SELECT one,two,ROW(one,two) IN (SELECT one,two FROM t2 WHERE flag = '0' group by one,two) as 'test' from t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	8	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	100.00	Using where; Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t1`.`two` AS `two`,<expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`),(`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`flag` = '0') group by `test`.`t2`.`one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`one` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`one` = `<subquery2>`.`one`) and (`test`.`t1`.`two` = `<subquery2>`.`two`)))))) AS `test` from `test`.`t1`
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`one` AS `one`,`test`.`t1`.`two` AS `two`,<expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`>(<in_optimizer>((`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`),(`test`.`t1`.`one`,`test`.`t1`.`two`) in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`one`,`test`.`t2`.`two` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`flag` = '0') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`one` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`one` = `<subquery2>`.`one`) and (`test`.`t1`.`two` = `<subquery2>`.`two`)))))) AS `test` from `test`.`t1`
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
 set optimizer_switch=@tmp11867_optimizer_switch;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a char(5), b char(5));
@@ -3159,7 +3165,7 @@ INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1),(2),(3);
 EXPLAIN SELECT a, a IN (SELECT a FROM t1) FROM t2;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	index	a	a	5	NULL	5	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	index	a	a	5	NULL	5	Using index
 SELECT a, a IN (SELECT a FROM t1) FROM t2;
 a	a IN (SELECT a FROM t1)
 1	1
@@ -3559,7 +3565,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (a,b) = ANY (SELECT a, max(b) FROM t1 GROUP BY a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using temporary
 ALTER TABLE t1 ADD INDEX(a);
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (a,b) = ANY (SELECT a, max(b) FROM t1 GROUP BY a);
 a	b
@@ -3570,7 +3576,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (a,b) = ANY (SELECT a, max(b) FROM t1 GROUP BY a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using temporary
 DROP TABLE t1;
 create table t1( f1 int,f2 int);
 insert into t1 values (1,1),(2,2);
@@ -4354,6 +4360,9 @@ LEFT(t1.a1,1)
 SELECT a2 FROM t2 WHERE t2.a2 IN (SELECT t1.a1 FROM t1,t3 WHERE t1.b1=t3.a3);
 a2
 DROP TABLE t1, t2, t3;
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=off';
+SET optimizer_switch='materialization=off';
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a CHAR(1), b VARCHAR(10));
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('a', 'aa');
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('a', 'aaa');
@@ -4364,7 +4373,7 @@ CREATE INDEX I2 ON t1 (b);
 EXPLAIN SELECT a,b FROM t1 WHERE b IN (SELECT a FROM t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	index	I1	I1	2	NULL	2	Using index
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	index_subquery	I1	I1	2	func	2	Using index; Using where
 SELECT a,b FROM t1 WHERE b IN (SELECT a FROM t1);
 a	b
 CREATE TABLE t2 (a VARCHAR(1), b VARCHAR(10));
@@ -4374,17 +4383,18 @@ CREATE INDEX I2 ON t2 (b);
 EXPLAIN SELECT a,b FROM t2 WHERE b IN (SELECT a FROM t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	index	I1	I1	4	NULL	2	Using index
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	index_subquery	I1	I1	4	func	2	Using index; Using where
 SELECT a,b FROM t2 WHERE b IN (SELECT a FROM t2);
 a	b
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT a,b FROM t1 WHERE b IN (SELECT a FROM t1 WHERE LENGTH(a)<500);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	index	I1	I1	2	NULL	2	Using where; Using index
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	index_subquery	I1	I1	2	func	2	Using index; Using where
 SELECT a,b FROM t1 WHERE b IN (SELECT a FROM t1 WHERE LENGTH(a)<500);
 a	b
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
+SET optimizer_switch= @save_optimizer_switch;
 CREATE TABLE t1(a INT, b INT);
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,1), (1,2), (2,3), (2,4);
 EXPLAIN
@@ -4510,18 +4520,21 @@ a
 drop table t1, t2;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT);
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2);
-EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 IN (SELECT 1 FROM t1 GROUP BY a);
+SET @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+SET join_cache_level=0;
+EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 IN (SELECT min(a) FROM t1 GROUP BY a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using temporary
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><1>(<in_optimizer>(1,1 in ( <materialize> (select 1 from `test`.`t1` group by `test`.`t1`.`a` ), <primary_index_lookup>(1 in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((1 = `<subquery2>`.`1`))))))
-EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 IN (SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE a > 3 GROUP BY a);
+Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><1>(<in_optimizer>(1,1 in ( <materialize> (select min(`test`.`t1`.`a`) from `test`.`t1` group by `test`.`t1`.`a` ), <primary_index_lookup>(1 in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((1 = `<subquery2>`.`min(a)`))))))
+EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 IN (SELECT min(a) FROM t1 WHERE a > 3 GROUP BY a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Using temporary
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><1>(<in_optimizer>(1,1 in ( <materialize> (select 1 from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`a` > 3) group by `test`.`t1`.`a` ), <primary_index_lookup>(1 in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((1 = `<subquery2>`.`1`))))))
+Note	1003	select 1 AS `1` from `test`.`t1` where <expr_cache><1>(<in_optimizer>(1,1 in ( <materialize> (select min(`test`.`t1`.`a`) from `test`.`t1` where (`test`.`t1`.`a` > 3) group by `test`.`t1`.`a` ), <primary_index_lookup>(1 in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((1 = `<subquery2>`.`min(a)`))))))
+SET join_cache_level=@save_join_cache_level;
 DROP TABLE t1;
 #
 # Bug#45061: Incorrectly market field caused wrong result.
@@ -4597,6 +4610,32 @@ pk	int_key
 3	3
 7	3
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
+#
+# Bug#12329653 
+# EXPLAIN, UNION, PREPARED STATEMENT, CRASH, SQL_FULL_GROUP_BY
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1(a1 int);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2);
+SELECT @@session.sql_mode INTO @old_sql_mode;
+SET SESSION sql_mode='ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY';
+SELECT 1 FROM t1 WHERE 1 < SOME (SELECT a1 FROM t1);
+1
+1
+1
+PREPARE stmt FROM 
+'SELECT 1 UNION ALL 
+SELECT 1 FROM t1
+ORDER BY
+(SELECT 1 FROM t1 AS t1_0  
+  WHERE 1 < SOME (SELECT a1 FROM t1)
+)' ;
+EXECUTE stmt ;
+ERROR 21000: Subquery returns more than 1 row
+EXECUTE stmt ;
+ERROR 21000: Subquery returns more than 1 row
+SET SESSION sql_mode=@old_sql_mode;
+DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt;
+DROP TABLE t1;
 End of 5.0 tests.
 create table t_out (subcase char(3),
 a1 char(2), b1 char(2), c1 char(2));
@@ -4839,8 +4878,6 @@ SELECT * FROM t1
 WHERE EXISTS (SELECT DISTINCT a FROM t2 WHERE t1.a < t2.a ORDER BY b);
 pk	a
 1	10
-3	30
-2	20
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT, b INT, PRIMARY KEY (a), KEY b (b));
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,NULL), (9,NULL);
@@ -5551,8 +5588,8 @@ FROM it2,it3);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	ot1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	ot4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	8	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	it2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	
-2	SUBQUERY	it3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	it2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	
+2	MATERIALIZED	it3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ot1, ot4, it2, it3;
 #
 # Bug#729039: NULL keys used to evaluate subquery
@@ -5593,16 +5630,19 @@ CREATE TABLE t2 (pk INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, i INTEGER NOT NULL);
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11,1);
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (12,2);
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (15,4);
+SET @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+SET join_cache_level=0;
 EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE pk IN (SELECT it.pk FROM t2 JOIN t2 AS it ON 1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	it	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	it	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE pk IN (SELECT it.pk FROM t2 JOIN t2 AS it ON 1);
 pk	i
 11	0
 12	5
 15	0
+SET join_cache_level=@save_join_cache_level;
 DROP table t1,t2;
 #
 # Bug#751350: crash with pushed condition for outer references when
@@ -5610,18 +5650,21 @@ DROP table t1,t2;
 #
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a int, b int) ;
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0,0),(0,0);
+set @optimizer_switch_save=@@optimizer_switch;
+set @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=off,materialization=on,in_to_exists=on';
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT b FROM t1
 WHERE ('0') IN ( SELECT a  FROM t1 GROUP BY a )
 GROUP BY b;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary; Using filesort
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
 SELECT b FROM t1
 WHERE ('0') IN ( SELECT a  FROM t1 GROUP BY a )
 GROUP BY b;
 b
 0
+set @@optimizer_switch=@optimizer_switch_save;
 DROP TABLE t1;
 #
 # Bug #11765713 58705:
@@ -5833,6 +5876,8 @@ CREATE TABLE t2 (a int, b int) ;
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (20,9),(20,9);
 create table t3 (d int, e int);
 insert into t3 values (2, 9), (3,10);
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 EXPLAIN
 SELECT t2.b , t1.c
 FROM t2 LEFT JOIN t1 ON t1.c < 3
@@ -5840,16 +5885,16 @@ WHERE (t2.b , t1.c) NOT IN (SELECT * from t3);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT t2.b , t1.c
 FROM t2 LEFT JOIN t1 ON t1.c < 3
 WHERE (t2.b, t1.c) NOT IN (SELECT * from t3);
 b	c
 9	NULL
 9	NULL
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 drop table t1, t2, t3;
 End of 5.3 tests
-End of 5.5 tests.
 #
 # Bug#12763207 - ASSERT IN SUBSELECT::SINGLE_VALUE_TRANSFORMER
 #
@@ -5882,10 +5927,13 @@ DROP TABLE t1, t2;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT, b INT, INDEX (a));
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (3, 10), (2, 20), (7, 10), (5, 20);
 
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM (SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=7) t;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 2	DERIVED	t1	ref	a	a	5	const	1	
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 
 EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE EXISTS (SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=7);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
@@ -5964,7 +6012,7 @@ WHERE f1_key != table2.f1_key AND f1_key >= table1.f1 );
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	table1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	table2	index	NULL	f1_key	4	NULL	10	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	range	f1_key	f1_key	4	NULL	6	Range checked for each record (index map: 0x1); Using temporary
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	index	f1_key	f1_key	4	NULL	10	Using where; Using index
 DROP TABLE t1,t2;
 #
 # lp:826279: assertion failure with GROUP BY a result of subquery
@@ -6026,6 +6074,213 @@ set @@optimizer_switch='in_to_exists=on,semijoin=off,materialization=off,subquer
 select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1 where a in (select a from t1)))))))))))))))))))))))))))));
 a
 1
+set @@optimizer_switch=@subselect_tmp;
+drop table t1;
+#
+# LP BUG#894397 Wrong result with in_to_exists, constant table , semijoin=OFF,materialization=OFF
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a varchar(3));
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('AAA'),('BBB');
+CREATE TABLE t2 (a varchar(3));
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES ('CCC');
+set @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=off,materialization=off,in_to_exists=on,subquery_cache=off';
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE t1.a IN (SELECT t2.a FROM t2 WHERE t2.a < 'ZZZ');
+a
+set @@optimizer_switch=@subselect_tmp;
+drop table t1, t2;
+#
+# LP bug #859375: Assertion `0' failed in st_select_lex_unit::optimize
+# with view , UNION and prepared statement (rewriting fake_select
+# condition).
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( f1 int NOT NULL, f4 varchar(1) NOT NULL) ;
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (6,'d'),(7,'y');
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( f1 int NOT NULL, f2 int NOT NULL) ;
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10,7);
+CREATE VIEW v2 AS SELECT * FROM t2;
+PREPARE st1 FROM "
+        SELECT *
+        FROM t1
+        LEFT JOIN v2 ON ( v2.f2 = t1.f1 )
+        WHERE v2.f1 NOT IN (
+                SELECT 1 UNION
+                SELECT 247
+        )
+";
+EXECUTE st1;
+f1	f4	f1	f2
+7	y	10	7
+deallocate prepare st1;
+DROP VIEW v2;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2;
+#
+# LP bug #887458 Crash in subselect_union_engine::no_rows with
+# double UNION and join_cache_level=3,8
+# (IN/ALL/ANY optimizations should not be applied to fake_select)
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( a int, b varchar(1)) ;
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t2 VALUES (8,'y'),(8,'y');
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( b varchar(1)) ;
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t1 VALUES (NULL),(NULL);
+set @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+SET SESSION join_cache_level=3;
+SELECT *
+FROM t1, t2
+WHERE t2.b IN (
+SELECT 'm' UNION
+SELECT 'm'
+) OR t1.b <> SOME (
+SELECT 'v' UNION
+SELECT 't'
+);
+b	a	b
+set @@join_cache_level= @save_join_cache_level;
+drop table t1,t2;
+#
+# LP bug #885162 Got error 124 from storage engine with UNION inside
+# subquery and join_cache_level=3..8
+# (IN/ALL/ANY optimizations should not be applied to fake_select)
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (
+f1 varchar(1) DEFAULT NULL
+);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('c');
+set @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+SET SESSION join_cache_level=8;
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE t1.f1 IN ( SELECT 'k' UNION SELECT 'e' );
+f1
+set @@join_cache_level= @save_join_cache_level;
 drop table t1;
+#
+# LP BUG#747278 incorrect values of the NULL (no rows) single 
+# row subquery requested via element_index() interface
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (f1a int, f1b int) ;
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t1 VALUES (1,1),(2,2);
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( f2 int);
+INSERT IGNORE INTO t2 VALUES (3),(4);
+CREATE TABLE t3 (f3a int default 1, f3b int default 2);
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (1,1),(2,2);
+set @old_optimizer_switch = @@session.optimizer_switch;
+set @@optimizer_switch='materialization=on,partial_match_rowid_merge=on,partial_match_table_scan=off,subquery_cache=off,semijoin=off';
+SELECT (SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1);
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1);
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+set @@session.optimizer_switch=@old_optimizer_switch;
+SELECT (SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1);
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) NOT IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a,f3a  FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a,f1a FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1) FROM t2;
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1);
+(SELECT f3a, f3b FROM t3 where f3a > 3) IN (SELECT f1a, f1b FROM t1)
+NULL
+select (null, null) = (null, null);
+(null, null) = (null, null)
+NULL
+SELECT (SELECT f3a, f3a FROM t3  where f3a > 3) = (0, 0);
+(SELECT f3a, f3a FROM t3  where f3a > 3) = (0, 0)
+NULL
+drop tables t1,t2,t3;
+#
+# LP BUG#825051 Wrong result with date/datetime and subquery with GROUP BY and in_to_exists
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a date, KEY (a)) ;
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('2009-01-01'),('2009-02-02');
+set @old_optimizer_switch = @@optimizer_switch;
+SET @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=off,materialization=off,in_to_exists=on,subquery_cache=off';
+EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a IN (SELECT a AS field1 FROM t1 GROUP BY field1);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	a	4	NULL	2	Using where; Using index
+2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	index_subquery	a	a	4	func	2	Using index
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a IN (SELECT a AS field1 FROM t1 GROUP BY field1);
+a
+2009-01-01
+2009-02-02
+SET @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=off,materialization=on,in_to_exists=off,subquery_cache=off';
+EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a IN (SELECT a AS field1 FROM t1 GROUP BY field1);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	a	4	NULL	2	Using where; Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	index	NULL	a	4	NULL	2	Using index
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a IN (SELECT a AS field1 FROM t1 GROUP BY field1);
+a
+2009-01-01
+2009-02-02
+set @@optimizer_switch=@old_optimizer_switch;
+drop table t1;
+#
+# LP BUG#908269 incorrect condition in case of subqueries depending
+# on constant tables
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( a INT );
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(5);
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( b INT ) ENGINE=MyISAM;
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1);
+CREATE TABLE t3 ( c INT );
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (4),(5);
+SET optimizer_switch='subquery_cache=off';
+SELECT ( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR EXISTS ( SELECT c FROM t3 WHERE c = b ) ) FROM t1;
+( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR EXISTS ( SELECT c FROM t3 WHERE c = b ) )
+1
+NULL
+SELECT ( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR b * 0) FROM t1;
+( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR b * 0)
+1
+NULL
+SELECT ( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR rand() * 0) FROM t1;
+( SELECT b FROM t2 WHERE b = a OR rand() * 0)
+1
+NULL
+drop table t1,t2,t3;
+# return optimizer switch changed in the beginning of this test
 set optimizer_switch=@subselect_tmp;
 set @optimizer_switch_for_subselect_test=null;
+set @join_cache_level_for_subselect_test=NULL;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect_partial_match.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect_partial_match.result
index dddf5e2d8d6..4e37b831326 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect_partial_match.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect_partial_match.result
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT t1.*, (a1, a2, a3) IN (select * from t2) as in_res from t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
 SELECT t1.*, (a1, a2, a3) IN (select * from t2) as in_res from t1;
 a1	a2	a3	in_res
 c	NULL	a	NULL
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT * from t1 where (a1, a2, a3) NOT IN (select * from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
 SELECT * from t1 where (a1, a2, a3) NOT IN (select * from t2);
 a1	a2	a3
 set @@optimizer_switch='partial_match_rowid_merge=off,partial_match_table_scan=on';
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT t1.*, (a1, a2, a3) IN (select * from t2) as in_res from t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
 SELECT t1.*, (a1, a2, a3) IN (select * from t2) as in_res from t1;
 a1	a2	a3	in_res
 c	NULL	a	NULL
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT * from t1 where (a1, a2, a3) NOT IN (select * from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
 SELECT * from t1 where (a1, a2, a3) NOT IN (select * from t2);
 a1	a2	a3
 set @@optimizer_switch=@in_exists;
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT t1.*, (a1, a2, a3) IN (select * from t2) as in_res from t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT t1.*, (a1, a2, a3) IN (select * from t2) as in_res from t1;
 a1	a2	a3	in_res
 NULL	y	NULL	NULL
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT * from t1 where (a1, a2, a3) NOT IN (select * from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT * from t1 where (a1, a2, a3) NOT IN (select * from t2);
 a1	a2	a3
 set @@optimizer_switch='partial_match_rowid_merge=off,partial_match_table_scan=on';
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT t1.*, (a1, a2, a3) IN (select * from t2) as in_res from t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT t1.*, (a1, a2, a3) IN (select * from t2) as in_res from t1;
 a1	a2	a3	in_res
 NULL	y	NULL	NULL
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT * from t1 where (a1, a2, a3) NOT IN (select * from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT * from t1 where (a1, a2, a3) NOT IN (select * from t2);
 a1	a2	a3
 set @@optimizer_switch=@in_exists;
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT t1.*, (a1, a2, a3) IN (select * from t2) as in_res from t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT t1.*, (a1, a2, a3) IN (select * from t2) as in_res from t1;
 a1	a2	a3	in_res
 NULL	g	NULL	NULL
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT * from t1 where (a1, a2, a3) NOT IN (select * from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT * from t1 where (a1, a2, a3) NOT IN (select * from t2);
 a1	a2	a3
 set @@optimizer_switch='partial_match_rowid_merge=off,partial_match_table_scan=on';
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT t1.*, (a1, a2, a3) IN (select * from t2) as in_res from t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT t1.*, (a1, a2, a3) IN (select * from t2) as in_res from t1;
 a1	a2	a3	in_res
 NULL	g	NULL	NULL
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT * from t1 where (a1, a2, a3) NOT IN (select * from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT * from t1 where (a1, a2, a3) NOT IN (select * from t2);
 a1	a2	a3
 set @@optimizer_switch=@in_exists;
@@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT t1.*, (a1, a2, a3) IN (select * from t2) as in_res from t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT t1.*, (a1, a2, a3) IN (select * from t2) as in_res from t1;
 a1	a2	a3	in_res
 b	g	NULL	0
@@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT * from t1 where (a1, a2, a3) NOT IN (select * from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT * from t1 where (a1, a2, a3) NOT IN (select * from t2);
 a1	a2	a3
 b	g	NULL
@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT t1.*, (a1, a2, a3) IN (select * from t2) as in_res from t1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT t1.*, (a1, a2, a3) IN (select * from t2) as in_res from t1;
 a1	a2	a3	in_res
 b	g	NULL	0
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT * from t1 where (a1, a2, a3) NOT IN (select * from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT * from t1 where (a1, a2, a3) NOT IN (select * from t2);
 a1	a2	a3
 b	g	NULL
@@ -766,14 +766,17 @@ CREATE TABLE t2 (b1 int DEFAULT NULL, b2 int DEFAULT NULL);
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (6,NULL);
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (NULL,0);
 set @@optimizer_switch='materialization=on,semijoin=off,partial_match_rowid_merge=on,partial_match_table_scan=on';
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 EXPLAIN EXTENDED
 SELECT * FROM (SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a1 NOT IN (SELECT b2 FROM t2)) table1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
 2	DERIVED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where
-3	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
+3	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `table1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`table1`.`a2` AS `a2` from (select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` where (not(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a1` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b2` from `test`.`t2` ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a1` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a1` = `<subquery3>`.`b2`)))))))) `table1`
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 DROP TABLE t1, t2;
 #
 # LP BUG#613009 Crash in Ordered_key::get_field_idx
@@ -784,7 +787,7 @@ insert into t1 values (NULL, 'a21'), (NULL, 'a22');
 explain select * from t1 where (a1, a2) not in (select a1, a2 from t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 select * from t1 where (a1, a2) not in (select a1, a2 from t1);
 a1	a2
 drop table t1;
@@ -818,8 +821,8 @@ SELECT t3.d , t2.c
 FROM t3 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t3.a = t2.a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 SELECT *
 FROM t1
 WHERE (t1.d , t1.d) NOT IN (
@@ -857,7 +860,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (6, 4 ) NOT IN (SELECT b, a FROM t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (6, 4 ) NOT IN (SELECT b, a FROM t2);
 c
 0
@@ -866,7 +869,7 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (6, 4 ) NOT IN (SELECT a, b FROM t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (6, 4 ) NOT IN (SELECT a, b FROM t2);
 c
 0
@@ -902,7 +905,7 @@ set @@optimizer_switch='in_to_exists=off,materialization=on,partial_match_rowid_
 EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE ( 3 , 1 ) NOT IN ( SELECT f1 , f2 FROM t1 );
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
 SELECT * FROM t2 WHERE ( 3 , 1 ) NOT IN ( SELECT f1 , f2 FROM t1 );
 f3
 5
@@ -948,4 +951,35 @@ SELECT * from outer_sq where (f1, f2) NOT IN (select * from inner_sq);
 f1	f2
 g	c
 drop table outer_sq, inner_sq;
+#
+# LP BUG#893486 Wrong result with partial_match_rowid_merge , NOT IN , NULLs
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a int, b int);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0,NULL),(2,NULL);
+CREATE TABLE t2 (c int, d int);
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (2,3),(4,5),(6, NULL);
+set @@optimizer_switch='materialization=on,partial_match_rowid_merge=on,partial_match_table_scan=off,in_to_exists=off';
+EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (a, b) NOT IN (SELECT c, d FROM t2);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (a, b) NOT IN (SELECT c, d FROM t2);
+a	b
+0	NULL
+SELECT a, b, (a, b) NOT IN (SELECT c, d FROM t2) subq_res FROM t1;
+a	b	subq_res
+0	NULL	1
+2	NULL	NULL
+EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (a, b) NOT IN (SELECT c, d FROM t2 WHERE d is not NULL);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (a, b) NOT IN (SELECT c, d FROM t2 WHERE d is not NULL);
+a	b
+0	NULL
+SELECT a, b, (a, b) NOT IN (SELECT c, d FROM t2 WHERE d is not NULL) subq_res FROM t1;
+a	b	subq_res
+0	NULL	1
+2	NULL	NULL
+drop table t1,t2;
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj.result
index af29a0332f3..8fcedc5807f 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj.result
@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ drop procedure if exists p1;
 set @subselect_sj_tmp= @@optimizer_switch;
 set optimizer_switch='semijoin=on,firstmatch=on,loosescan=on';
 set optimizer_switch='mrr=on,mrr_sort_keys=on,index_condition_pushdown=on';
+SET optimizer_switch=ifnull(@optimizer_switch_for_subselect_sj_test,'outer_join_with_cache=off');
+SET optimizer_switch=ifnull(@optimizer_switch_for_subselect_sj_test,'semijoin_with_cache=off');
+set join_cache_level=1;
 set @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
 create table t0 (a int);
 insert into t0 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
@@ -79,7 +82,7 @@ id	select_type	tABle	type	possiBle_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	ExtrA
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	A	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	B	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t10	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	10	100.00	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t10	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	10	100.00	Using index
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`A` AS `A`,`test`.`t1`.`B` AS `B`,`test`.`A`.`A` AS `A`,`test`.`A`.`B` AS `B`,`test`.`B`.`A` AS `A`,`test`.`B`.`B` AS `B` from `test`.`t1` left join (`test`.`t2` `A` join `test`.`t2` `B`) on((<in_optimizer>(`test`.`B`.`A`,`test`.`B`.`A` in ( <mAteriAlize> (select `test`.`t10`.`pk` from `test`.`t10` ), <primAry_index_lookup>(`test`.`B`.`A` in <temporAry tABle> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`B`.`A` = `<suBquery2>`.`pk`))))) And (`test`.`A`.`A` = `test`.`t1`.`A`))) where 1
 t2 should be wrapped into OJ-nest, so we have "t1 LJ (t2 J t10)"
@@ -88,7 +91,7 @@ select * from t1 left join t2 on (t2.A= t1.A And t2.A in (select pk from t10));
 id	select_type	tABle	type	possiBle_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	ExtrA
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t10	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	10	100.00	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t10	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	10	100.00	Using index
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`A` AS `A`,`test`.`t1`.`B` AS `B`,`test`.`t2`.`A` AS `A`,`test`.`t2`.`B` AS `B` from `test`.`t1` left join `test`.`t2` on((<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`A`,`test`.`t2`.`A` in ( <mAteriAlize> (select `test`.`t10`.`pk` from `test`.`t10` ), <primAry_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`A` in <temporAry tABle> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t2`.`A` = `<suBquery2>`.`pk`))))) And (`test`.`t2`.`A` = `test`.`t1`.`A`))) where 1
 we shouldn't flatten if we're going to get a join of > MAX_TABLES.
@@ -726,8 +729,8 @@ FROM it1 LEFT JOIN it2 ON it2.datetime_key);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	11	
 1	PRIMARY	ot1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	it1	index	NULL	int_key	4	NULL	2	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	it2	ALL	int_key,datetime_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	it1	index	NULL	int_key	4	NULL	2	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	it2	ALL	int_key,datetime_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	Using where
 DROP TABLE ot1, it1, it2;
 # End of BUG#38075
 #
@@ -800,7 +803,7 @@ EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT pk FROM t1 WHERE (a, b) IN (SELECT a, b FROM t2 WHERE pk
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	13	func,func	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	range	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	100.00	Using index condition; Rowid-ordered scan
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	range	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	100.00	Using index condition; Rowid-ordered scan
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`pk` AS `pk` from `test`.`t1` semi join (`test`.`t2`) where ((`test`.`t2`.`pk` > 0))
 SELECT pk FROM t1 WHERE (a, b) IN (SELECT a, b FROM t2 WHERE pk > 0);
@@ -967,11 +970,11 @@ SELECT `varchar_key`  , `varchar_nokey`
 FROM t1  
 WHERE `varchar_nokey`  < 'n' XOR `pk`  )   ;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	100.00	
-1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	8	func,func	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	varchar_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	15	100.00	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	15	100.00	
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	100.00	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	varchar_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	15	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t2`.`varchar_nokey` AS `varchar_nokey` from `test`.`t2` semi join (`test`.`t1`) where ((`test`.`t1`.`varchar_nokey` = `test`.`t1`.`varchar_key`) and ((`test`.`t1`.`varchar_key` < 'n') xor `test`.`t1`.`pk`))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t2`.`varchar_nokey` AS `varchar_nokey` from `test`.`t2` semi join (`test`.`t1`) where ((`test`.`t1`.`varchar_nokey` = `test`.`t1`.`varchar_key`) and (`test`.`t2`.`varchar_nokey` = `test`.`t1`.`varchar_key`) and ((`test`.`t1`.`varchar_key` < 'n') xor `test`.`t1`.`pk`))
 SELECT varchar_nokey
 FROM t2  
 WHERE ( `varchar_nokey`  , `varchar_nokey`  )  IN (  
@@ -1052,8 +1055,8 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery3>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	14	func	1	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	14	func	1	
-3	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
+3	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
 SELECT *
 FROM t1
 WHERE t1.val IN (SELECT t2.val FROM t2
@@ -1242,8 +1245,8 @@ A.t1field IN (SELECT A.t1field FROM t2 B) AND
 A.t1field IN (SELECT C.t2field FROM t2 C 
 WHERE C.t2field IN (SELECT D.t2field FROM t2 D));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	A	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	B	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index; End temporary
+1	PRIMARY	A	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index
+1	PRIMARY	B	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index; Start temporary; End temporary
 1	PRIMARY	C	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.A.t1field	1	Using index
 1	PRIMARY	D	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.A.t1field	1	Using index
 SELECT * FROM t1 A 
@@ -1275,8 +1278,8 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
 1	PRIMARY	B	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery3>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	C	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
-3	SUBQUERY	D	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+2	MATERIALIZED	C	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+3	MATERIALIZED	D	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
 drop table t1, t2;
 # 
 # BUG#784441: Abort on semijoin with a view as the inner table
@@ -1291,7 +1294,7 @@ SELECT * FROM t1 INNER JOIN t2 ON t2.a != 0 AND t2.a IN (SELECT * FROM v1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	<derived3>	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+2	MATERIALIZED	<derived3>	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 3	DERIVED	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	No tables used
 SELECT * FROM t1 INNER JOIN t2 ON t2.a != 0 AND t2.a IN (SELECT * FROM v1);
 a	a
@@ -1396,8 +1399,8 @@ explain select * from t3 where t3.b in (select t2.b from t1 left join t2 on t1.a
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	8	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
 select * from t3 where t3.b in (select t2.b from t1 left join t2 on t1.a=t2.a);
 b
 drop table t1, t2, t3;
@@ -1449,8 +1452,8 @@ set optimizer_switch='firstmatch=off,loosescan=off,materialization=off';
 explain 
 select * from t0 where a in (select t1.a from t1 left join t2 on t1.a=t2.a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where; Start temporary
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where; End temporary
 select * from t0 where a in (select t1.a from t1 left join t2 on t1.a=t2.a);
 a
@@ -1508,8 +1511,8 @@ explain
 select * from t0 
 where a in (select t1.a from t1 left join (t3 join t2 on t3.b=t2.b) on t1.a=t3.a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where; Start temporary
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where; End temporary
 select * from t0 
@@ -1526,8 +1529,8 @@ explain
 select * from t0 
 where a in (select t1.a from t1 left join (t3 join t2 on t3.b=t2.b) on t1.a=t3.a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where; Start temporary
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; End temporary
 select * from t0 
@@ -1721,10 +1724,10 @@ INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (0),(NULL);
 explain 
 SELECT * FROM t1 NATURAL LEFT JOIN (t2, t3) WHERE IFNULL(t2.f3,'foo') IN (SELECT * FROM t4);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Start temporary
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using where
-1	PRIMARY	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; End temporary
+1	PRIMARY	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary
 SELECT * FROM t1 NATURAL LEFT JOIN (t2, t3 ) WHERE IFNULL(t2.f3,'foo') IN (SELECT * FROM t4);
 f1	f2	f3	f3
 2	0	0	0
@@ -1782,9 +1785,9 @@ INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (6,5),(6,2),(8,0),(9,1),(6,5);
 explain 
 SELECT * FROM t1, t2 WHERE (t2.a , t1.b) IN (SELECT a, b FROM t3);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Start temporary
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	b	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using where; End temporary
+1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	b	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary
 SELECT * FROM t1, t2 WHERE (t2.a , t1.b) IN (SELECT a, b FROM t3);
 b	a
 5	6
@@ -1872,6 +1875,8 @@ INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1,2,4,'22:34:09','v','v'),
 (16,8,1,'02:57:29',NULL,NULL),(17,3,1,'16:46:13','r','r'),
 (18,3,9,'19:39:02','v','v'),(19,9,1,NULL,NULL,NULL),
 (20,6,5,'20:58:33','r','r');
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 explain
 SELECT
 alias1.a, alias1.b, alias1.c, alias1.d, alias1.e, alias1.f,
@@ -1887,10 +1892,10 @@ alias1.c IN (SELECT SQ3_alias1.b
 FROM t2 AS SQ3_alias1 STRAIGHT_JOIN t2 AS SQ3_alias2)
 LIMIT 100;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	Start temporary
+1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	
 1	PRIMARY	alias2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-1	PRIMARY	SQ3_alias1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	SQ3_alias1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	Using where; Start temporary
 1	PRIMARY	SQ3_alias2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	20	Using index; End temporary
 2	DERIVED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	
 create table t3 as
@@ -1907,6 +1912,7 @@ WHERE
 alias1.c IN (SELECT SQ3_alias1.b 
 FROM t2 AS SQ3_alias1 STRAIGHT_JOIN t2 AS SQ3_alias2)
 LIMIT 100;
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 drop table t1,t2, t3;
 set optimizer_switch=@tmp_830993;
 set join_buffer_size= @tmp_830993_jbs;
@@ -1942,45 +1948,18 @@ DROP TABLE t1, t2, t4, t5;
 #
 # BUG#861147: Assertion `fixed == 1' failed in Item_func_eq::val_int() with semijoin + materialization + max_join_size
 #
-CREATE TABLE t1 ( f2 int) ;
-CREATE TABLE t2 ( f1 int, f3 int, f4 varchar(3), f5 varchar(35)) ;
-INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (4057,9,'USA','Visalia'),(3993,11,'USA','Waco'),
-(3948,14,'USA','Warren'),(3813,57,'USA','Washington'),
-(4010,11,'USA','Waterbury'),(4017,11,'USA','West Covina'),
-(4004,11,'USA','West Valley City'),(4033,10,'USA','Westminster'),
-(3842,34,'USA','Wichita'),(4018,10,'USA','Wichita Falls'),
-(3899,19,'USA','Winston-Salem'),(3914,17,'USA','Worcester'),
-(3888,20,'USA','Yonkers');
-CREATE TABLE t3 ( f3 int, f4 varchar(3)) ;
-INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (86,'USA');
-CREATE TABLE t4 ( f3 int, f4 varchar(3), f5 varchar(52)) ;
-INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (0,'RUS','Belorussian'),(0,'USA','Portuguese');
-CREATE TABLE t5 ( f2 int) ;
-CREATE TABLE t6 ( f4 varchar(3));
-INSERT INTO t6 VALUES ('RUS'),('USA');
+create table t1 (a int);
+insert into t1 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
 set @tmp_mjs_861147= @@max_join_size;
 SET max_join_size=10;
 set @tmp_os_861147= @@optimizer_switch;
 set @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=on,materialization=on';
-SELECT *
-FROM t1
-WHERE ( 1 , 3 ) IN (
-SELECT t2.f1 , MAX( t3.f3 )
-FROM t2
-JOIN t3
-WHERE t3.f4 IN (
-SELECT t4.f5
-FROM t4
-STRAIGHT_JOIN t5
-WHERE t4.f4 < t2.f5
-)
-) AND ( 'p' , 'k' ) IN (
-SELECT f4 , f4 FROM t6
-);
+explain
+select * from t1 where a in (select max(A.a + B.a + C.a) from t1 A, t1 B, t1 C);
 ERROR 42000: The SELECT would examine more than MAX_JOIN_SIZE rows; check your WHERE and use SET SQL_BIG_SELECTS=1 or SET MAX_JOIN_SIZE=# if the SELECT is okay
 set max_join_size= @tmp_mjs_861147;
 set optimizer_switch= @tmp_os_861147;
-DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6;
+drop table t1;
 #
 # BUG#877288: Wrong result with semijoin + materialization + multipart key
 #
@@ -1997,8 +1976,8 @@ SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (a) IN (SELECT a FROM t2 JOIN t3 ON b = a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	13	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ref	b	b	4	test.t3.a	1	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	13	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ref	b	b	4	test.t3.a	1	Using index
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (a) IN (SELECT a FROM t2 JOIN t3 ON b = a);
 a
 19
@@ -2050,8 +2029,8 @@ set optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=on';
 explain
 select * from t1 where t1.a in (select t2.a from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 select * from t1 where t1.a in (select t2.a from t2);
 a
 1
@@ -2060,8 +2039,8 @@ set optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=off';
 explain
 select * from t1 where t1.a in (select t2.a from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; End temporary
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary
 select * from t1 where t1.a in (select t2.a from t2);
 a
 1
@@ -2101,4 +2080,103 @@ a
 5
 set optimizer_switch= @tmp_otimizer_switch;
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
+#
+# Bug #901312: materialized semijoin + right join
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a int);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (4), (1);
+CREATE TABLE t2 (b int);
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (4), (1);
+CREATE TABLE t3 (c int);
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (4), (1);
+set @tmp_otimizer_switch= @@optimizer_switch;
+SET SESSION optimizer_switch='semijoin=on,materialization=on';
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT * FROM t1 RIGHT JOIN t2 ON b = a WHERE t2.b IN (SELECT c FROM t3);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+SELECT * FROM t1 RIGHT JOIN t2 ON b = a WHERE t2.b IN (SELECT c FROM t3);
+a	b
+4	4
+1	1
+set optimizer_switch= @tmp_otimizer_switch;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
+#
+# Bug #901709: assertion failure with record count == 0 
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a int, KEY (a));
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (4), (6);
+CREATE TABLE t2 (a int, KEY (a));
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (4), (6);
+CREATE TABLE t3 (b int);
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (4);
+CREATE TABLE t4 (c int);
+SET @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=on';
+SET @@optimizer_switch='materialization=on';
+SET @@optimizer_switch='firstmatch=on';
+SET optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=on';
+SET optimizer_prune_level=0;
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT * FROM t1, t2
+WHERE t1.a = t2.a AND t2.a IN (SELECT b FROM t3 STRAIGHT_JOIN t4);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t3	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	a	a	5	const	1	Using index
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ref	a	a	5	test.t3.b	1	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	
+SELECT * FROM t1, t2
+WHERE t1.a = t2.a AND t2.a IN (SELECT b FROM t3 STRAIGHT_JOIN t4);
+a	a
+SET optimizer_prune_level=DEFAULT;
+SET optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4;
+#
+# BUG#901399: Wrong result (extra row) with semijoin=ON, materialization=OFF, optimizer_prune_level=0
+#
+set @opl_901399= @@optimizer_prune_level;
+set @os_091399= @@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_prune_level=0;
+SET optimizer_switch = 'materialization=off';
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( c INT ) ENGINE=MyISAM;
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES
+(0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),
+(6),(7),(8),(9),(10),(11),(12);
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( a INT, b INT, KEY(a)) ENGINE=MyISAM;
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (3,20),(2,21),(3,22);
+SELECT *
+FROM t1 AS alias1, t1 AS alias2
+WHERE ( alias1.c, alias2.c )
+IN (
+SELECT alias3.a, alias3.a
+FROM t2 AS alias3, t2 alias4
+WHERE alias3.b = alias4.b
+);
+c	c
+2	2
+3	3
+set optimizer_prune_level= @opl_901399;
+set optimizer_switch= @os_091399;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2;
+#
+# BUG#912510: Crash in do_copy_not_null with semijoin=ON, firstmatch=ON, aggregate ...
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( a VARCHAR(1) NOT NULL );
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('k'),('l');
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( b VARCHAR(1) NOT NULL, KEY(b) );
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES ('k'),('l');
+CREATE TABLE t3 ( c VARCHAR(1) NOT NULL, KEY(c) );
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES ('m'),('n');
+SELECT a, COUNT(*) FROM t1
+WHERE a IN (
+SELECT b FROM t2 force index(b), t3 force index(c)
+WHERE c = b AND b = a
+);
+a	COUNT(*)
+NULL	0
+DROP TABLE t1, t2, t3;
 set optimizer_switch=@subselect_sj_tmp;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj2.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj2.result
index c95aaab1c13..85a3b6971bd 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj2.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj2.result
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 set @subselect_sj2_tmp= @@optimizer_switch;
 set optimizer_switch='semijoin=on,firstmatch=on,loosescan=on';
 set optimizer_switch='mrr=on,mrr_sort_keys=on,index_condition_pushdown=on';
-drop table if exists t0, t1, t2, t3;
+SET optimizer_switch=ifnull(@optimizer_switch_for_subselect_sj2_test,'outer_join_with_cache=off');
+SET optimizer_switch=ifnull(@optimizer_switch_for_subselect_sj2_test,'semijoin_with_cache=off');
+set join_cache_level=1;
+drop table if exists t0, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5;
 drop view if exists v1;
 create table t0 (a int);
 insert into t0 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
@@ -48,7 +51,7 @@ explain select * from t2 where b in (select a from t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ref	b	b	5	test.t1.a	2	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
 select * from t2 where b in (select a from t1);
 a	b
 1	1
@@ -66,9 +69,9 @@ insert into t3 select a,a, a,a,a from t0;
 insert into t3 select a,a, a+100,a+100,a+100 from t0;
 explain select * from t3 where b in (select a from t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	b	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	
-1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+1	PRIMARY	t3	ref	b	b	5	test.t1.a	1	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
 select * from t3 where b in (select a from t1);
 a	b	pk1	pk2	pk3
 1	1	1	1	1
@@ -94,7 +97,7 @@ explain select * from t3 where b in (select a from t0);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ref	b	b	5	test.t0.a	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using where
 select * from t3 where b in (select A.a+B.a from t0 A, t0 B where B.a<5);
 a	b	pk1	pk2
 0	0	0	0
@@ -145,7 +148,7 @@ from t1 ot where a in (select a from t2 it);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	
 1	PRIMARY	ot	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	32	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	
+2	MATERIALIZED	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	
 select 
 a, mid(filler1, 1,10), length(filler1)=length(filler2) as Z 
 from t1 ot where a in (select a from t2 it);
@@ -178,7 +181,7 @@ from t2 ot where a in (select a from t1 it);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	ot	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	32	
+2	MATERIALIZED	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	32	
 select 
 a, mid(filler1, 1,10), length(filler1)=length(filler2) 
 from t2 ot where a in (select a from t1 it);
@@ -213,7 +216,7 @@ from t1 ot where a in (select a from t2 it);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	
 1	PRIMARY	ot	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	52	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	
+2	MATERIALIZED	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	
 select 
 a, mid(filler1, 1,10), length(filler1)=length(filler2) as Z 
 from t1 ot where a in (select a from t2 it);
@@ -246,7 +249,7 @@ from t2 ot where a in (select a from t1 it);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	ot	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	52	
+2	MATERIALIZED	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	52	
 select 
 a, mid(filler1, 1,10), length(filler1)=length(filler2) 
 from t2 ot where a in (select a from t1 it);
@@ -287,9 +290,9 @@ from t0 where a in
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	9	func	1	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	index	a	a	5	NULL	10	Using where; Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ref	a	a	5	test.t1.a	1	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	ref	a	a	5	test.t1.a	1	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	index	a	a	5	NULL	10	Using where; Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ref	a	a	5	test.t1.a	1	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	ref	a	a	5	test.t1.a	1	Using index
 drop table t0, t1,t2,t3;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (
 ID int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
@@ -328,8 +331,8 @@ WHERE Language='English' AND Percentage > 10 AND
 t2.Population > 100000);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	range	Population,Country	Population	4	NULL	1	Using index condition; Rowid-ordered scan; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2	eq_ref	PRIMARY,Population	PRIMARY	3	test.t1.Country	1	Using where
-1	PRIMARY	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY,Percentage	PRIMARY	33	test.t1.Country,const	1	Using index condition; Using where; End temporary
+1	PRIMARY	t2	eq_ref	PRIMARY,Population	PRIMARY	3	test.t1.Country	1	Using where; End temporary
+1	PRIMARY	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY,Percentage	PRIMARY	33	test.t1.Country,const	1	Using index condition; Using where
 set optimizer_switch=@bug35674_save_optimizer_switch;
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (
@@ -367,7 +370,7 @@ SELECT t2.CountryCode FROM t2 WHERE Population > 5000000);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	31	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	3	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	CountryCode	NULL	NULL	NULL	545	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	CountryCode	NULL	NULL	NULL	545	Using where
 SELECT Name FROM t1 
 WHERE t1.Code IN (
 SELECT t2.CountryCode FROM t2 WHERE Population > 5000000);
@@ -602,7 +605,7 @@ select * from t1 left join t2 on (t2.a= t1.a and t2.a in (select pk from t3));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	10	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	10	Using index
 drop table t0, t1, t2, t3;
 create table t1 (a int);
 insert into t1 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
@@ -716,7 +719,7 @@ explain select count(a) from t2 where a in ( SELECT  a FROM t3);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	index	a	a	5	NULL	1000	Using index
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	index	a	a	5	NULL	30000	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	index	a	a	5	NULL	30000	Using index
 select count(a) from t2 where a in ( SELECT  a FROM t3);
 count(a)
 1000
@@ -872,10 +875,10 @@ SELECT * FROM t3 LEFT JOIN (v1,t2) ON t3.a = t2.a
 WHERE t3.b IN (SELECT b FROM t4);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	<derived3>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 3	DERIVED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 SELECT * FROM t3 LEFT JOIN (v1,t2) ON t3.a = t2.a
 WHERE t3.b IN (SELECT b FROM t4);
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj2_jcl6.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj2_jcl6.result
index 48797f5cdd6..b179a735f20 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj2_jcl6.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj2_jcl6.result
@@ -7,10 +7,15 @@ set join_cache_level=6;
 show variables like 'join_cache_level';
 Variable_name	Value
 join_cache_level	6
+set @optimizer_switch_for_subselect_sj2_test=@@optimizer_switch;
+set @join_cache_level_for_subselect_sj2_test=@@join_cache_level;
 set @subselect_sj2_tmp= @@optimizer_switch;
 set optimizer_switch='semijoin=on,firstmatch=on,loosescan=on';
 set optimizer_switch='mrr=on,mrr_sort_keys=on,index_condition_pushdown=on';
-drop table if exists t0, t1, t2, t3;
+SET optimizer_switch=ifnull(@optimizer_switch_for_subselect_sj2_test,'outer_join_with_cache=off');
+SET optimizer_switch=ifnull(@optimizer_switch_for_subselect_sj2_test,'semijoin_with_cache=off');
+set join_cache_level=@join_cache_level_for_subselect_sj2_test;
+drop table if exists t0, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5;
 drop view if exists v1;
 create table t0 (a int);
 insert into t0 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
@@ -57,7 +62,7 @@ explain select * from t2 where b in (select a from t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ref	b	b	5	test.t1.a	2	Using join buffer (flat, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
 select * from t2 where b in (select a from t1);
 a	b
 1	1
@@ -75,9 +80,9 @@ insert into t3 select a,a, a,a,a from t0;
 insert into t3 select a,a, a+100,a+100,a+100 from t0;
 explain select * from t3 where b in (select a from t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	b	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	
-1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+1	PRIMARY	t3	ref	b	b	5	test.t1.a	1	Using join buffer (flat, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
 select * from t3 where b in (select a from t1);
 a	b	pk1	pk2	pk3
 1	1	1	1	1
@@ -102,8 +107,8 @@ from t0 A, t0 B where B.a <5;
 explain select * from t3 where b in (select a from t0);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	
-1	PRIMARY	t3	ref	b	b	5	test.t0.a	1	 (flat, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
-2	SUBQUERY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t3	ref	b	b	5	test.t0.a	1	Using join buffer (flat, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
+2	MATERIALIZED	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using where
 select * from t3 where b in (select A.a+B.a from t0 A, t0 B where B.a<5);
 a	b	pk1	pk2
 0	0	0	0
@@ -124,8 +129,9 @@ set join_buffer_size= @save_join_buffer_size;
 set max_heap_table_size= @save_max_heap_table_size;
 explain select * from t1 where a in (select b from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ref	b	b	5	test.t1.a	2	Using index; FirstMatch(t1)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	index	b	b	5	NULL	20	Using index
 select * from t1;
 a	b
 1	1
@@ -154,7 +160,7 @@ from t1 ot where a in (select a from t2 it);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	
 1	PRIMARY	ot	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	5	test.it.a	32	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
-2	SUBQUERY	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	Using where
 select 
 a, mid(filler1, 1,10), length(filler1)=length(filler2) as Z 
 from t1 ot where a in (select a from t2 it);
@@ -187,7 +193,7 @@ from t2 ot where a in (select a from t1 it);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	ot	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	32	
+2	MATERIALIZED	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	32	
 select 
 a, mid(filler1, 1,10), length(filler1)=length(filler2) 
 from t2 ot where a in (select a from t1 it);
@@ -222,7 +228,7 @@ from t1 ot where a in (select a from t2 it);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	
 1	PRIMARY	ot	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	5	test.it.a	52	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
-2	SUBQUERY	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	Using where
 select 
 a, mid(filler1, 1,10), length(filler1)=length(filler2) as Z 
 from t1 ot where a in (select a from t2 it);
@@ -255,7 +261,7 @@ from t2 ot where a in (select a from t1 it);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	ot	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	52	
+2	MATERIALIZED	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	52	
 select 
 a, mid(filler1, 1,10), length(filler1)=length(filler2) 
 from t2 ot where a in (select a from t1 it);
@@ -296,9 +302,9 @@ from t0 where a in
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	9	func	1	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	index	a	a	5	NULL	10	Using where; Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ref	a	a	5	test.t1.a	1	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	ref	a	a	5	test.t1.a	1	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	index	a	a	5	NULL	10	Using where; Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ref	a	a	5	test.t1.a	1	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	ref	a	a	5	test.t1.a	1	Using index
 drop table t0, t1,t2,t3;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (
 ID int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
@@ -337,8 +343,8 @@ WHERE Language='English' AND Percentage > 10 AND
 t2.Population > 100000);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	range	Population,Country	Population	4	NULL	1	Using index condition; Rowid-ordered scan; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2	eq_ref	PRIMARY,Population	PRIMARY	3	test.t1.Country	1	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
-1	PRIMARY	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY,Percentage	PRIMARY	33	test.t1.Country,const	1	Using index condition; Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (incremental, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
+1	PRIMARY	t2	eq_ref	PRIMARY,Population	PRIMARY	3	test.t1.Country	1	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
+1	PRIMARY	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY,Percentage	PRIMARY	33	test.t1.Country,const	1	Using index condition; Using where; Using join buffer (incremental, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
 set optimizer_switch=@bug35674_save_optimizer_switch;
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (
@@ -376,7 +382,7 @@ SELECT t2.CountryCode FROM t2 WHERE Population > 5000000);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	31	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	3	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	CountryCode	NULL	NULL	NULL	545	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	CountryCode	NULL	NULL	NULL	545	Using where
 SELECT Name FROM t1 
 WHERE t1.Code IN (
 SELECT t2.CountryCode FROM t2 WHERE Population > 5000000);
@@ -613,7 +619,7 @@ select * from t1 left join t2 on (t2.a= t1.a and t2.a in (select pk from t3));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	5	test.t1.a	3	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	10	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	10	Using index
 drop table t0, t1, t2, t3;
 create table t1 (a int);
 insert into t1 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
@@ -727,7 +733,7 @@ explain select count(a) from t2 where a in ( SELECT  a FROM t3);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	index	a	a	5	NULL	1000	Using index
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	index	a	a	5	NULL	30000	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	index	a	a	5	NULL	30000	Using index
 select count(a) from t2 where a in ( SELECT  a FROM t3);
 count(a)
 1000
@@ -883,10 +889,10 @@ SELECT * FROM t3 LEFT JOIN (v1,t2) ON t3.a = t2.a
 WHERE t3.b IN (SELECT b FROM t4);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	hash_ALL	NULL	#hash#$hj	5	test.t3.a	1	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
 1	PRIMARY	<derived3>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
-1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 3	DERIVED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 SELECT * FROM t3 LEFT JOIN (v1,t2) ON t3.a = t2.a
 WHERE t3.b IN (SELECT b FROM t4);
@@ -896,8 +902,97 @@ DROP VIEW v1;
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4;
 # This must be the last in the file:
 set optimizer_switch=@subselect_sj2_tmp;
+#
+# Bug #898073: potential incremental join cache for semijoin
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a int, b varchar(1), KEY (b,a));
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0,'x'), (5,'r');
+CREATE TABLE t2 (a int) ENGINE=InnoDB;
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (8);
+CREATE TABLE t3 (b varchar(1), c varchar(1)) ENGINE=InnoDB;
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES ('x','x');
+CREATE TABLE t4 (a int NOT NULL, b varchar(1)) ENGINE=InnoDB;
+INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (20,'r'), (10,'x');
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET SESSION optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=on';
+SET SESSION join_cache_level=2;
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT t3.* FROM t1 JOIN t3 ON t3.b = t1.b
+WHERE c IN (SELECT t4.b FROM t4 JOIN t2);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	b	b	4	test.t3.b	1	Using index
+1	PRIMARY	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; FirstMatch(t2)
+SELECT t3.* FROM t1 JOIN t3 ON t3.b = t1.b
+WHERE c IN (SELECT t4.b FROM t4 JOIN t2);
+b	c
+x	x
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
+set join_cache_level=default;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4;
+#
+# Bug #899696: potential incremental join cache for semijoin
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (pk int PRIMARY KEY, a int);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 6), (2, 8);
+CREATE TABLE t2 (b int) ENGINE=InnoDB;
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (8);
+CREATE TABLE t3 (pk int PRIMARY KEY, a int);
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (1, 6), (2, 8);
+CREATE TABLE t4 (b int) ENGINE=InnoDB;
+INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (2);
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch = 'semijoin_with_cache=on';
+SET join_cache_level = 2;
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT * FROM t1, t2 WHERE b IN (SELECT a FROM t3, t4 WHERE b = pk);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+1	PRIMARY	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t4.b	1	Using where; FirstMatch(t4)
+SELECT * FROM t1, t2 WHERE b IN (SELECT a FROM t3, t4 WHERE b = pk);
+pk	a	b
+1	6	8
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
+set join_cache_level=default;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4;
+#
+# Bug #899962: materialized subquery with join_cache_level=3 
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a varchar(1), b varchar(1)) ENGINE=InnoDB;
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('v','v');
+CREATE TABLE t2 (a varchar(1), b varchar(1)) ENGINE=InnoDB;
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES ('v','v');
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch = 'semijoin_with_cache=on';
+SET join_cache_level = 3;
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE b IN (SELECT a FROM t2 GROUP BY a);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE b IN (SELECT a FROM t2 GROUP BY a);
+a	b
+v	v
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE b IN (SELECT max(a) FROM t2 GROUP BY a);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	hash_ALL	distinct_key	#hash#distinct_key	5	test.t1.b	1	Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using temporary
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE b IN (SELECT max(a) FROM t2 GROUP BY a);
+a	b
+v	v
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
+set join_cache_level=default;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2;
 set join_cache_level=default;
 show variables like 'join_cache_level';
 Variable_name	Value
-join_cache_level	1
+join_cache_level	2
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch_jcl6;
+set @optimizer_switch_for_subselect_sj2_test=NULL;
+set @join_cache_level_subselect_sj2_test=NULL;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj2_mat.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj2_mat.result
index 1b7fccf924c..0284bab0972 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj2_mat.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj2_mat.result
@@ -3,7 +3,10 @@ set optimizer_switch='mrr=on,mrr_sort_keys=on,index_condition_pushdown=on';
 set @subselect_sj2_tmp= @@optimizer_switch;
 set optimizer_switch='semijoin=on,firstmatch=on,loosescan=on';
 set optimizer_switch='mrr=on,mrr_sort_keys=on,index_condition_pushdown=on';
-drop table if exists t0, t1, t2, t3;
+SET optimizer_switch=ifnull(@optimizer_switch_for_subselect_sj2_test,'outer_join_with_cache=off');
+SET optimizer_switch=ifnull(@optimizer_switch_for_subselect_sj2_test,'semijoin_with_cache=off');
+set join_cache_level=1;
+drop table if exists t0, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5;
 drop view if exists v1;
 create table t0 (a int);
 insert into t0 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
@@ -50,7 +53,7 @@ explain select * from t2 where b in (select a from t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ref	b	b	5	test.t1.a	2	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
 select * from t2 where b in (select a from t1);
 a	b
 1	1
@@ -68,9 +71,9 @@ insert into t3 select a,a, a,a,a from t0;
 insert into t3 select a,a, a+100,a+100,a+100 from t0;
 explain select * from t3 where b in (select a from t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	b	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	
-1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+1	PRIMARY	t3	ref	b	b	5	test.t1.a	1	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
 select * from t3 where b in (select a from t1);
 a	b	pk1	pk2	pk3
 1	1	1	1	1
@@ -96,7 +99,7 @@ explain select * from t3 where b in (select a from t0);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ref	b	b	5	test.t0.a	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using where
 select * from t3 where b in (select A.a+B.a from t0 A, t0 B where B.a<5);
 a	b	pk1	pk2
 0	0	0	0
@@ -147,7 +150,7 @@ from t1 ot where a in (select a from t2 it);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	
 1	PRIMARY	ot	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	32	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	
+2	MATERIALIZED	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	
 select 
 a, mid(filler1, 1,10), length(filler1)=length(filler2) as Z 
 from t1 ot where a in (select a from t2 it);
@@ -180,7 +183,7 @@ from t2 ot where a in (select a from t1 it);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	ot	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	32	
+2	MATERIALIZED	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	32	
 select 
 a, mid(filler1, 1,10), length(filler1)=length(filler2) 
 from t2 ot where a in (select a from t1 it);
@@ -215,7 +218,7 @@ from t1 ot where a in (select a from t2 it);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	
 1	PRIMARY	ot	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	52	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	
+2	MATERIALIZED	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	
 select 
 a, mid(filler1, 1,10), length(filler1)=length(filler2) as Z 
 from t1 ot where a in (select a from t2 it);
@@ -248,7 +251,7 @@ from t2 ot where a in (select a from t1 it);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	ot	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	22	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	52	
+2	MATERIALIZED	it	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	52	
 select 
 a, mid(filler1, 1,10), length(filler1)=length(filler2) 
 from t2 ot where a in (select a from t1 it);
@@ -289,9 +292,9 @@ from t0 where a in
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	9	func	1	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	index	a	a	5	NULL	10	Using where; Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ref	a	a	5	test.t1.a	1	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	ref	a	a	5	test.t1.a	1	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	index	a	a	5	NULL	10	Using where; Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ref	a	a	5	test.t1.a	1	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	ref	a	a	5	test.t1.a	1	Using index
 drop table t0, t1,t2,t3;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (
 ID int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
@@ -330,8 +333,8 @@ WHERE Language='English' AND Percentage > 10 AND
 t2.Population > 100000);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	range	Population,Country	Population	4	NULL	1	Using index condition; Rowid-ordered scan; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2	eq_ref	PRIMARY,Population	PRIMARY	3	test.t1.Country	1	Using where
-1	PRIMARY	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY,Percentage	PRIMARY	33	test.t1.Country,const	1	Using index condition; Using where; End temporary
+1	PRIMARY	t2	eq_ref	PRIMARY,Population	PRIMARY	3	test.t1.Country	1	Using where; End temporary
+1	PRIMARY	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY,Percentage	PRIMARY	33	test.t1.Country,const	1	Using index condition; Using where
 set optimizer_switch=@bug35674_save_optimizer_switch;
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (
@@ -369,7 +372,7 @@ SELECT t2.CountryCode FROM t2 WHERE Population > 5000000);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	31	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	3	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	CountryCode	NULL	NULL	NULL	545	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	CountryCode	NULL	NULL	NULL	545	Using where
 SELECT Name FROM t1 
 WHERE t1.Code IN (
 SELECT t2.CountryCode FROM t2 WHERE Population > 5000000);
@@ -604,7 +607,7 @@ select * from t1 left join t2 on (t2.a= t1.a and t2.a in (select pk from t3));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	10	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	10	Using index
 drop table t0, t1, t2, t3;
 create table t1 (a int);
 insert into t1 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
@@ -718,7 +721,7 @@ explain select count(a) from t2 where a in ( SELECT  a FROM t3);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t2	index	a	a	5	NULL	1000	Using index
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	index	a	a	5	NULL	30000	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	index	a	a	5	NULL	30000	Using index
 select count(a) from t2 where a in ( SELECT  a FROM t3);
 count(a)
 1000
@@ -874,10 +877,10 @@ SELECT * FROM t3 LEFT JOIN (v1,t2) ON t3.a = t2.a
 WHERE t3.b IN (SELECT b FROM t4);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	<derived3>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 3	DERIVED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 SELECT * FROM t3 LEFT JOIN (v1,t2) ON t3.a = t2.a
 WHERE t3.b IN (SELECT b FROM t4);
@@ -891,3 +894,25 @@ set optimizer_switch=default;
 select @@optimizer_switch like '%materialization=on%';
 @@optimizer_switch like '%materialization=on%'
 1
+#
+# BUG#906385: EXPLAIN EXTENDED crashes in TABLE_LIST::print with limited max_join_size
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( a INT );
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( b INT );
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2);
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES
+(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),
+(6),(7),(8),(9),(10),
+(11),(12),(13),(14),(15),
+(16),(17),(18),(19),(20);
+set @tmp_906385=@@max_join_size;
+SET max_join_size = 80;
+EXPLAIN EXTENDED
+SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t1
+WHERE a IN
+( SELECT b FROM t2 GROUP BY b )
+AND ( 6 ) IN
+( SELECT MIN( t2.b ) FROM t2 alias1, t2 );
+ERROR 42000: The SELECT would examine more than MAX_JOIN_SIZE rows; check your WHERE and use SET SQL_BIG_SELECTS=1 or SET MAX_JOIN_SIZE=# if the SELECT is okay
+DROP TABLE t1, t2;
+set max_join_size= @tmp_906385;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj_aria.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj_aria.result
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ea6cc8d14c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj_aria.result
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+drop table if exists t1,t2,t3,t4;
+#
+# BUG#887468: Second assertion `keypart_map' failed in maria_rkey with semijoin
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( 
+pk int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, 
+col_int_key int(11) DEFAULT NULL, 
+col_varchar_key varchar(1) DEFAULT NULL, 
+dummy char(30),
+PRIMARY KEY (pk), 
+KEY col_varchar_key (col_varchar_key,col_int_key)
+) ENGINE=Aria AUTO_INCREMENT=30 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 PAGE_CHECKSUM=1;
+INSERT INTO t1 (pk, col_varchar_key, col_int_key) VALUES 
+(10,NULL,0), (11,'d',4), (12,'g',8), (13,'x',NULL), (14,'f',NULL), 
+(15,'p',0), (16,'j',NULL), (17,'c',8), (18,'z',8), (19,'j',6), (20,NULL,2),
+(21,'p',3), (22,'w',1), (23,'c',NULL), (24,'j',1), (25,'f',10), (26,'v',2),
+(27,'f',103), (28,'q',3), (29,'y',6);
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( 
+pk int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, 
+col_int_key int(11) DEFAULT NULL, 
+dummy char(36),
+PRIMARY KEY (pk), 
+KEY col_int_key (col_int_key)
+) ENGINE=Aria AUTO_INCREMENT=101 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 PAGE_CHECKSUM=1;
+INSERT INTO t2 ( pk, col_int_key) VALUES
+(1,8), (2,2), (3,9), (4,6), (5,NULL), (6,NULL), (7,48), (8,228), (9,3), (10,5),
+(11,39), (12,6), (13,8), (14,3), (15,NULL), (16,2), (17,6), (18,3), (19,1), (20,4),
+(21,3), (22,1), (23,NULL), (24,97), (25,0), (26,0), (27,9), (28,5), (29,9), (30,0),
+(31,2), (32,172), (33,NULL), (34,5), (35,119), (36,1), (37,4), (38,8), (39,NULL), (40,6),
+(41,5), (42,5), (43,1), (44,7), (45,2), (46,8), (47,9), (48,NULL), (49,NULL), (50,3),
+(51,172), (52,NULL), (53,6), (54,6), (55,5), (56,4), (57,3), (58,2), (59,7), (60,4),
+(61,6), (62,0), (63,8), (64,5), (65,8), (66,2), (67,9), (68,7), (69,5), (70,7),
+(71,0), (72,4), (73,3), (74,1), (75,0), (76,6), (77,2), (78,NULL), (79,8), (80,NULL),
+(81,NULL), (82,NULL), (83,3), (84,7), (85,3), (86,5), (87,5), (88,1), (89,2), (90,1),
+(91,7), (92,1), (93,9), (94,9), (95,8), (96,3), (97,7), (98,4), (99,9), (100,0);
+CREATE TABLE t3 ( 
+pk int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, 
+dummy char(34),
+col_varchar_key varchar(1) DEFAULT NULL, 
+col_int_key int(11) DEFAULT NULL, 
+PRIMARY KEY (pk), 
+KEY col_varchar_key (col_varchar_key,col_int_key)
+) ENGINE=Aria AUTO_INCREMENT=4 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 PAGE_CHECKSUM=1;
+INSERT INTO t3 (pk, col_varchar_key) VALUES (1,'v'), (2,'c'), (3,NULL);
+CREATE TABLE t4 ( 
+pk int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, 
+dummy char (38),
+PRIMARY KEY (pk)
+) ENGINE=Aria AUTO_INCREMENT=4 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 PAGE_CHECKSUM=1;
+INSERT INTO t4 (pk) VALUES (1), (2), (3);
+SELECT *
+FROM t1
+JOIN t2
+ON ( t2.col_int_key = t1.pk )
+WHERE t1.col_varchar_key IN (
+SELECT t3.col_varchar_key FROM t3, t4
+);
+pk	col_int_key	col_varchar_key	dummy	pk	col_int_key	dummy
+drop table t1, t2, t3, t4;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj_jcl6.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj_jcl6.result
index b697939d4bc..88acba0ebea 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj_jcl6.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj_jcl6.result
@@ -9,12 +9,17 @@ set join_cache_level=6;
 show variables like 'join_cache_level';
 Variable_name	Value
 join_cache_level	6
+set @optimizer_switch_for_subselect_sj_test=@@optimizer_switch;
+set @join_cache_level_for_subselect_sj_test=@@join_cache_level;
 drop table if exists t0, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t10, t11, t12;
 drop view if exists v1, v2, v3, v4;
 drop procedure if exists p1;
 set @subselect_sj_tmp= @@optimizer_switch;
 set optimizer_switch='semijoin=on,firstmatch=on,loosescan=on';
 set optimizer_switch='mrr=on,mrr_sort_keys=on,index_condition_pushdown=on';
+SET optimizer_switch=ifnull(@optimizer_switch_for_subselect_sj_test,'outer_join_with_cache=off');
+SET optimizer_switch=ifnull(@optimizer_switch_for_subselect_sj_test,'semijoin_with_cache=off');
+set join_cache_level=@join_cache_level_for_subselect_sj_test;
 set @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
 create table t0 (a int);
 insert into t0 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
@@ -90,7 +95,7 @@ id	select_type	tABle	type	possiBle_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	ExtrA
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	A	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using join Buffer (flAt, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	B	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using join Buffer (incrementAl, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	t10	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	10	100.00	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t10	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	10	100.00	Using index
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`A` AS `A`,`test`.`t1`.`B` AS `B`,`test`.`A`.`A` AS `A`,`test`.`A`.`B` AS `B`,`test`.`B`.`A` AS `A`,`test`.`B`.`B` AS `B` from `test`.`t1` left join (`test`.`t2` `A` join `test`.`t2` `B`) on((<in_optimizer>(`test`.`B`.`A`,`test`.`B`.`A` in ( <mAteriAlize> (select `test`.`t10`.`pk` from `test`.`t10` ), <primAry_index_lookup>(`test`.`B`.`A` in <temporAry tABle> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`B`.`A` = `<suBquery2>`.`pk`))))) And (`test`.`A`.`A` = `test`.`t1`.`A`))) where 1
 t2 should be wrapped into OJ-nest, so we have "t1 LJ (t2 J t10)"
@@ -99,7 +104,7 @@ select * from t1 left join t2 on (t2.A= t1.A And t2.A in (select pk from t10));
 id	select_type	tABle	type	possiBle_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	ExtrA
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using join Buffer (flAt, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	t10	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	10	100.00	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t10	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	10	100.00	Using index
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`A` AS `A`,`test`.`t1`.`B` AS `B`,`test`.`t2`.`A` AS `A`,`test`.`t2`.`B` AS `B` from `test`.`t1` left join `test`.`t2` on((<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`A`,`test`.`t2`.`A` in ( <mAteriAlize> (select `test`.`t10`.`pk` from `test`.`t10` ), <primAry_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`A` in <temporAry tABle> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t2`.`A` = `<suBquery2>`.`pk`))))) And (`test`.`t2`.`A` = `test`.`t1`.`A`))) where 1
 we shouldn't flatten if we're going to get a join of > MAX_TABLES.
@@ -737,8 +742,8 @@ FROM it1 LEFT JOIN it2 ON it2.datetime_key);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	11	
 1	PRIMARY	ot1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	it1	index	NULL	int_key	4	NULL	2	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	it2	ALL	int_key,datetime_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	it1	index	NULL	int_key	4	NULL	2	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	it2	ALL	int_key,datetime_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 DROP TABLE ot1, it1, it2;
 # End of BUG#38075
 #
@@ -811,7 +816,7 @@ EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT pk FROM t1 WHERE (a, b) IN (SELECT a, b FROM t2 WHERE pk
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	13	func,func	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	range	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	100.00	Using index condition; Rowid-ordered scan
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	range	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	100.00	Using index condition; Rowid-ordered scan
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`pk` AS `pk` from `test`.`t1` semi join (`test`.`t2`) where ((`test`.`t2`.`pk` > 0))
 SELECT pk FROM t1 WHERE (a, b) IN (SELECT a, b FROM t2 WHERE pk > 0);
@@ -978,11 +983,11 @@ SELECT `varchar_key`  , `varchar_nokey`
 FROM t1  
 WHERE `varchar_nokey`  < 'n' XOR `pk`  )   ;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	100.00	
-1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	8	func,func	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	varchar_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	15	100.00	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	15	100.00	
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	18	100.00	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	varchar_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	15	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t2`.`varchar_nokey` AS `varchar_nokey` from `test`.`t2` semi join (`test`.`t1`) where ((`test`.`t1`.`varchar_nokey` = `test`.`t1`.`varchar_key`) and ((`test`.`t1`.`varchar_key` < 'n') xor `test`.`t1`.`pk`))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t2`.`varchar_nokey` AS `varchar_nokey` from `test`.`t2` semi join (`test`.`t1`) where ((`test`.`t1`.`varchar_nokey` = `test`.`t1`.`varchar_key`) and (`test`.`t2`.`varchar_nokey` = `test`.`t1`.`varchar_key`) and ((`test`.`t1`.`varchar_key` < 'n') xor `test`.`t1`.`pk`))
 SELECT varchar_nokey
 FROM t2  
 WHERE ( `varchar_nokey`  , `varchar_nokey`  )  IN (  
@@ -1063,8 +1068,8 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery3>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	14	func	1	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	14	func	1	
-3	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
+3	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where
 SELECT *
 FROM t1
 WHERE t1.val IN (SELECT t2.val FROM t2
@@ -1253,8 +1258,8 @@ A.t1field IN (SELECT A.t1field FROM t2 B) AND
 A.t1field IN (SELECT C.t2field FROM t2 C 
 WHERE C.t2field IN (SELECT D.t2field FROM t2 D));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	A	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	B	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	A	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index
+1	PRIMARY	B	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index; FirstMatch(A); Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	C	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.A.t1field	1	Using index
 1	PRIMARY	D	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.A.t1field	1	Using index
 SELECT * FROM t1 A 
@@ -1286,8 +1291,8 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
 1	PRIMARY	B	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery3>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	C	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
-3	SUBQUERY	D	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+2	MATERIALIZED	C	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+3	MATERIALIZED	D	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
 drop table t1, t2;
 # 
 # BUG#784441: Abort on semijoin with a view as the inner table
@@ -1302,7 +1307,7 @@ SELECT * FROM t1 INNER JOIN t2 ON t2.a != 0 AND t2.a IN (SELECT * FROM v1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	<derived3>	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+2	MATERIALIZED	<derived3>	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 3	DERIVED	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	No tables used
 SELECT * FROM t1 INNER JOIN t2 ON t2.a != 0 AND t2.a IN (SELECT * FROM v1);
 a	a
@@ -1407,8 +1412,8 @@ explain select * from t3 where t3.b in (select t2.b from t1 left join t2 on t1.a
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	8	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 select * from t3 where t3.b in (select t2.b from t1 left join t2 on t1.a=t2.a);
 b
 drop table t1, t2, t3;
@@ -1460,8 +1465,8 @@ set optimizer_switch='firstmatch=off,loosescan=off,materialization=off';
 explain 
 select * from t0 where a in (select t1.a from t1 left join t2 on t1.a=t2.a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where; Start temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
 select * from t0 where a in (select t1.a from t1 left join t2 on t1.a=t2.a);
 a
@@ -1519,8 +1524,8 @@ explain
 select * from t0 
 where a in (select t1.a from t1 left join (t3 join t2 on t3.b=t2.b) on t1.a=t3.a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where; Start temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where; Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
 select * from t0 
@@ -1537,8 +1542,8 @@ explain
 select * from t0 
 where a in (select t1.a from t1 left join (t3 join t2 on t3.b=t2.b) on t1.a=t3.a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where; Start temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
 select * from t0 
@@ -1639,12 +1644,13 @@ CREATE VIEW v4 AS SELECT DISTINCT f2 FROM t4 ;
 explain extended
 SELECT * FROM t1 NATURAL LEFT JOIN (t2, t3) WHERE t2.f3 IN (SELECT * FROM t4);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where
-1	PRIMARY	t4	ref	f2	f2	5	test.t2.f3	2	100.00	Using index; FirstMatch(t2)
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t4	index	f2	f2	5	NULL	2	100.00	Using index
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`f1` AS `f1`,`test`.`t1`.`f2` AS `f2`,`test`.`t2`.`f3` AS `f3`,`test`.`t3`.`f3` AS `f3` from `test`.`t1` semi join (`test`.`t4`) join `test`.`t2` join `test`.`t3` where ((`test`.`t1`.`f2` = `test`.`t2`.`f2`) and (`test`.`t3`.`f1` = `test`.`t1`.`f1`) and (`test`.`t4`.`f2` = `test`.`t2`.`f3`))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`f1` AS `f1`,`test`.`t1`.`f2` AS `f2`,`test`.`t2`.`f3` AS `f3`,`test`.`t3`.`f3` AS `f3` from `test`.`t1` semi join (`test`.`t4`) join `test`.`t2` join `test`.`t3` where ((`test`.`t1`.`f2` = `test`.`t2`.`f2`) and (`test`.`t3`.`f1` = `test`.`t1`.`f1`))
 SELECT * FROM t1 NATURAL LEFT JOIN (t2, t3) WHERE t2.f3 IN (SELECT * FROM t4);
 f1	f2	f3	f3
 2	0	0	0
@@ -1732,10 +1738,10 @@ INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (0),(NULL);
 explain 
 SELECT * FROM t1 NATURAL LEFT JOIN (t2, t3) WHERE IFNULL(t2.f3,'foo') IN (SELECT * FROM t4);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Start temporary
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using where; Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
-1	PRIMARY	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
 SELECT * FROM t1 NATURAL LEFT JOIN (t2, t3 ) WHERE IFNULL(t2.f3,'foo') IN (SELECT * FROM t4);
 f1	f2	f3	f3
 2	0	0	0
@@ -1793,9 +1799,9 @@ INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (6,5),(6,2),(8,0),(9,1),(6,5);
 explain 
 SELECT * FROM t1, t2 WHERE (t2.a , t1.b) IN (SELECT a, b FROM t3);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Start temporary
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	index	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	b	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	b	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
 SELECT * FROM t1, t2 WHERE (t2.a , t1.b) IN (SELECT a, b FROM t3);
 b	a
 5	6
@@ -1883,6 +1889,8 @@ INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1,2,4,'22:34:09','v','v'),
 (16,8,1,'02:57:29',NULL,NULL),(17,3,1,'16:46:13','r','r'),
 (18,3,9,'19:39:02','v','v'),(19,9,1,NULL,NULL,NULL),
 (20,6,5,'20:58:33','r','r');
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 explain
 SELECT
 alias1.a, alias1.b, alias1.c, alias1.d, alias1.e, alias1.f,
@@ -1898,10 +1906,10 @@ alias1.c IN (SELECT SQ3_alias1.b
 FROM t2 AS SQ3_alias1 STRAIGHT_JOIN t2 AS SQ3_alias2)
 LIMIT 100;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	Start temporary
+1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	
 1	PRIMARY	alias2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
-1	PRIMARY	SQ3_alias1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	Using where; Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	SQ3_alias1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	Using where; Start temporary; Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	SQ3_alias2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	20	Using index; End temporary; Using join buffer (incremental, BNL join)
 2	DERIVED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	
 create table t3 as
@@ -1918,6 +1926,7 @@ WHERE
 alias1.c IN (SELECT SQ3_alias1.b 
 FROM t2 AS SQ3_alias1 STRAIGHT_JOIN t2 AS SQ3_alias2)
 LIMIT 100;
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 drop table t1,t2, t3;
 set optimizer_switch=@tmp_830993;
 set join_buffer_size= @tmp_830993_jbs;
@@ -1953,45 +1962,18 @@ DROP TABLE t1, t2, t4, t5;
 #
 # BUG#861147: Assertion `fixed == 1' failed in Item_func_eq::val_int() with semijoin + materialization + max_join_size
 #
-CREATE TABLE t1 ( f2 int) ;
-CREATE TABLE t2 ( f1 int, f3 int, f4 varchar(3), f5 varchar(35)) ;
-INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (4057,9,'USA','Visalia'),(3993,11,'USA','Waco'),
-(3948,14,'USA','Warren'),(3813,57,'USA','Washington'),
-(4010,11,'USA','Waterbury'),(4017,11,'USA','West Covina'),
-(4004,11,'USA','West Valley City'),(4033,10,'USA','Westminster'),
-(3842,34,'USA','Wichita'),(4018,10,'USA','Wichita Falls'),
-(3899,19,'USA','Winston-Salem'),(3914,17,'USA','Worcester'),
-(3888,20,'USA','Yonkers');
-CREATE TABLE t3 ( f3 int, f4 varchar(3)) ;
-INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (86,'USA');
-CREATE TABLE t4 ( f3 int, f4 varchar(3), f5 varchar(52)) ;
-INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (0,'RUS','Belorussian'),(0,'USA','Portuguese');
-CREATE TABLE t5 ( f2 int) ;
-CREATE TABLE t6 ( f4 varchar(3));
-INSERT INTO t6 VALUES ('RUS'),('USA');
+create table t1 (a int);
+insert into t1 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
 set @tmp_mjs_861147= @@max_join_size;
 SET max_join_size=10;
 set @tmp_os_861147= @@optimizer_switch;
 set @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=on,materialization=on';
-SELECT *
-FROM t1
-WHERE ( 1 , 3 ) IN (
-SELECT t2.f1 , MAX( t3.f3 )
-FROM t2
-JOIN t3
-WHERE t3.f4 IN (
-SELECT t4.f5
-FROM t4
-STRAIGHT_JOIN t5
-WHERE t4.f4 < t2.f5
-)
-) AND ( 'p' , 'k' ) IN (
-SELECT f4 , f4 FROM t6
-);
+explain
+select * from t1 where a in (select max(A.a + B.a + C.a) from t1 A, t1 B, t1 C);
 ERROR 42000: The SELECT would examine more than MAX_JOIN_SIZE rows; check your WHERE and use SET SQL_BIG_SELECTS=1 or SET MAX_JOIN_SIZE=# if the SELECT is okay
 set max_join_size= @tmp_mjs_861147;
 set optimizer_switch= @tmp_os_861147;
-DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6;
+drop table t1;
 #
 # BUG#877288: Wrong result with semijoin + materialization + multipart key
 #
@@ -2008,8 +1990,8 @@ SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (a) IN (SELECT a FROM t2 JOIN t3 ON b = a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	13	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ref	b	b	4	test.t3.a	1	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	13	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ref	b	b	4	test.t3.a	1	Using index
 SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE (a) IN (SELECT a FROM t2 JOIN t3 ON b = a);
 a
 19
@@ -2061,8 +2043,8 @@ set optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=on';
 explain
 select * from t1 where t1.a in (select t2.a from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 select * from t1 where t1.a in (select t2.a from t2);
 a
 1
@@ -2071,8 +2053,8 @@ set optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=off';
 explain
 select * from t1 where t1.a in (select t2.a from t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; End temporary
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary
 select * from t1 where t1.a in (select t2.a from t2);
 a
 1
@@ -2112,6 +2094,105 @@ a
 5
 set optimizer_switch= @tmp_otimizer_switch;
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
+#
+# Bug #901312: materialized semijoin + right join
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a int);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (4), (1);
+CREATE TABLE t2 (b int);
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (4), (1);
+CREATE TABLE t3 (c int);
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (4), (1);
+set @tmp_otimizer_switch= @@optimizer_switch;
+SET SESSION optimizer_switch='semijoin=on,materialization=on';
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT * FROM t1 RIGHT JOIN t2 ON b = a WHERE t2.b IN (SELECT c FROM t3);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+SELECT * FROM t1 RIGHT JOIN t2 ON b = a WHERE t2.b IN (SELECT c FROM t3);
+a	b
+4	4
+1	1
+set optimizer_switch= @tmp_otimizer_switch;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
+#
+# Bug #901709: assertion failure with record count == 0 
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a int, KEY (a));
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (4), (6);
+CREATE TABLE t2 (a int, KEY (a));
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (4), (6);
+CREATE TABLE t3 (b int);
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (4);
+CREATE TABLE t4 (c int);
+SET @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET @@optimizer_switch='semijoin=on';
+SET @@optimizer_switch='materialization=on';
+SET @@optimizer_switch='firstmatch=on';
+SET optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=on';
+SET optimizer_prune_level=0;
+EXPLAIN
+SELECT * FROM t1, t2
+WHERE t1.a = t2.a AND t2.a IN (SELECT b FROM t3 STRAIGHT_JOIN t4);
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t3	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	a	a	5	const	1	Using index
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ref	a	a	5	test.t3.b	1	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	
+SELECT * FROM t1, t2
+WHERE t1.a = t2.a AND t2.a IN (SELECT b FROM t3 STRAIGHT_JOIN t4);
+a	a
+SET optimizer_prune_level=DEFAULT;
+SET optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4;
+#
+# BUG#901399: Wrong result (extra row) with semijoin=ON, materialization=OFF, optimizer_prune_level=0
+#
+set @opl_901399= @@optimizer_prune_level;
+set @os_091399= @@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_prune_level=0;
+SET optimizer_switch = 'materialization=off';
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( c INT ) ENGINE=MyISAM;
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES
+(0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),
+(6),(7),(8),(9),(10),(11),(12);
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( a INT, b INT, KEY(a)) ENGINE=MyISAM;
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (3,20),(2,21),(3,22);
+SELECT *
+FROM t1 AS alias1, t1 AS alias2
+WHERE ( alias1.c, alias2.c )
+IN (
+SELECT alias3.a, alias3.a
+FROM t2 AS alias3, t2 alias4
+WHERE alias3.b = alias4.b
+);
+c	c
+2	2
+3	3
+set optimizer_prune_level= @opl_901399;
+set optimizer_switch= @os_091399;
+DROP TABLE t1,t2;
+#
+# BUG#912510: Crash in do_copy_not_null with semijoin=ON, firstmatch=ON, aggregate ...
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( a VARCHAR(1) NOT NULL );
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('k'),('l');
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( b VARCHAR(1) NOT NULL, KEY(b) );
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES ('k'),('l');
+CREATE TABLE t3 ( c VARCHAR(1) NOT NULL, KEY(c) );
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES ('m'),('n');
+SELECT a, COUNT(*) FROM t1
+WHERE a IN (
+SELECT b FROM t2 force index(b), t3 force index(c)
+WHERE c = b AND b = a
+);
+a	COUNT(*)
+NULL	0
+DROP TABLE t1, t2, t3;
 set optimizer_switch=@subselect_sj_tmp;
 #
 # BUG#49129: Wrong result with IN-subquery with join_cache_level=6 and firstmatch=off
@@ -2133,8 +2214,8 @@ explain
 SELECT * FROM t0 WHERE t0.a IN 
 (SELECT t1.a FROM t1, t2 WHERE t2.a=t0.a AND t1.b=t2.b);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	a	a	5	test.t0.a	1	Using join buffer (flat, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
+1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	a	a	5	test.t0.a	1	Start temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
 1	PRIMARY	t2	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t0.a	1	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (incremental, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
 SELECT * FROM t0 WHERE t0.a IN 
 (SELECT t1.a FROM t1, t2 WHERE t2.a=t0.a AND t1.b=t2.b);
@@ -2166,9 +2247,9 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t1, t2
 WHERE t2.a IN (SELECT b FROM t3 WHERE t3.d <= t1.a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	d	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Range checked for each record (index map: 0x2)
-1	PRIMARY	t2	hash_ALL	PRIMARY	#hash#PRIMARY	4	test.t3.b	4	End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNLH join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	d	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Range checked for each record (index map: 0x2); FirstMatch(t2)
 SELECT * FROM t1, t2
 WHERE t2.a IN (SELECT b FROM t3 WHERE t3.d <= t1.a);
 a	a	b
@@ -2181,9 +2262,9 @@ EXPLAIN
 SELECT * FROM t1, t2
 WHERE t2.a IN (SELECT b FROM t3 WHERE t3.d <= t1.a);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	d	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Range checked for each record (index map: 0x2)
-1	PRIMARY	t2	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t3.b	1	End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BKA join); Key-ordered Rowid-ordered scan
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	d	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Range checked for each record (index map: 0x2); FirstMatch(t2)
 SELECT * FROM t1, t2
 WHERE t2.a IN (SELECT b FROM t3 WHERE t3.d <= t1.a);
 a	a	b
@@ -2197,5 +2278,7 @@ DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
 set join_cache_level=default;
 show variables like 'join_cache_level';
 Variable_name	Value
-join_cache_level	1
+join_cache_level	2
 set @@optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch_jcl6;
+set @optimizer_switch_for_subselect_sj_test=NULL;
+set @join_cache_level_subselect_sj_test=NULL;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj_mat.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj_mat.result
index fe34b4e2851..ee8a365327c 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj_mat.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj_mat.result
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ set @subselect_sj_mat_tmp= @@optimizer_switch;
 set optimizer_switch=ifnull(@subselect_mat_test_optimizer_switch_value, 'semijoin=on,firstmatch=on,loosescan=on,semijoin_with_cache=on');
 set optimizer_switch='mrr=on,mrr_sort_keys=on,index_condition_pushdown=on';
 set @optimizer_switch_local_default= @@optimizer_switch;
+set @save_join_cache_level=@@join_cache_level;
+set join_cache_level=1;
 drop table if exists t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t1i, t2i, t3i;
 drop table if exists columns;
 drop table if exists t1_16, t2_16, t3_16;
@@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ select * from t1 where a1 in (select b1 from t2 where b1 > '0');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	9	func	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` semi join (`test`.`t2`) where ((`test`.`t2`.`b1` > '0'))
 select * from t1 where a1 in (select b1 from t2 where b1 > '0');
@@ -56,11 +58,11 @@ a1	a2
 explain extended
 select * from t1 where a1 in (select b1 from t2 where b1 > '0' group by b1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	9	test.t1.a1	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using temporary
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	9	func	1	100.00	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from  <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2`.`b1`) join `test`.`t1` where (`<subquery2>`.`b1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`)
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` semi join (`test`.`t2`) where ((`test`.`t2`.`b1` > '0'))
 select * from t1 where a1 in (select b1 from t2 where b1 > '0' group by b1);
 a1	a2
 1 - 01	2 - 01
@@ -68,11 +70,11 @@ a1	a2
 explain extended
 select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2 where b1 > '0' group by b1, b2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
-1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	18	test.t1.a1,test.t1.a2	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using temporary
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	18	func,func	1	100.00	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from  <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2`.`b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2`) join `test`.`t1` where ((`<subquery2>`.`b2` = `test`.`t1`.`a2`) and (`<subquery2>`.`b1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` semi join (`test`.`t2`) where ((`test`.`t2`.`b1` > '0'))
 select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2 where b1 > '0' group by b1, b2);
 a1	a2
 1 - 01	2 - 01
@@ -82,7 +84,7 @@ select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, min(b2) from t2 where b1 > '0' gr
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	18	test.t1.a1,test.t1.a2	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using temporary
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from  <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1`,min(`test`.`t2`.`b2`) from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2`.`b1`) join `test`.`t1` where ((`<subquery2>`.`min(b2)` = `test`.`t1`.`a2`) and (`<subquery2>`.`b1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`))
 select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, min(b2) from t2 where b1 > '0' group by b1);
@@ -101,14 +103,14 @@ a1	a2
 1 - 01	2 - 01
 1 - 02	2 - 02
 explain extended
-select * from t1i where a1 in (select b1 from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1);
+select * from t1i where a1 in (select max(b1) from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	#	NULL	#	3	100.00	#
-1	PRIMARY	t1i	ref	it1i1,it1i3	#	9	#	1	100.00	#
-2	SUBQUERY	t2i	range	it2i1,it2i3	#	9	#	3	100.00	#
+1	PRIMARY	t1i	index	it1i1,it1i3	#	18	#	3	100.00	#
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	#	9	#	1	100.00	#
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i3	#	9	#	5	100.00	#
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from  <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2i`.`b1`) join `test`.`t1i` where (`test`.`t1i`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`)
-select * from t1i where a1 in (select b1 from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1);
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from  <materialize> (select max(`test`.`t2i`.`b1`) from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2i`.`b1`) join `test`.`t1i` where (`<subquery2>`.`max(b1)` = `test`.`t1i`.`a1`)
+select * from t1i where a1 in (select max(b1) from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1);
 a1	a2
 1 - 01	2 - 01
 1 - 02	2 - 02
@@ -124,14 +126,14 @@ a1	a2
 1 - 01	2 - 01
 1 - 02	2 - 02
 explain extended
-select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1, b2);
+select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, max(b2) from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1i	index	it1i1,it1i2,it1i3	#	#	#	3	100.00	#
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	#	#	#	1	100.00	#
-2	SUBQUERY	t2i	range	it2i1,it2i3	#	#	#	3	100.00	#
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2i	range	it2i1,it2i3	#	#	#	3	100.00	#
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from  <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2`) join `test`.`t1i` where ((`<subquery2>`.`b2` = `test`.`t1i`.`a2`) and (`<subquery2>`.`b1` = `test`.`t1i`.`a1`))
-select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1, b2);
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from  <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,max(`test`.`t2i`.`b2`) from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2i`.`b1`) join `test`.`t1i` where ((`<subquery2>`.`max(b2)` = `test`.`t1i`.`a2`) and (`<subquery2>`.`b1` = `test`.`t1i`.`a1`))
+select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, max(b2) from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1);
 a1	a2
 1 - 01	2 - 01
 1 - 02	2 - 02
@@ -140,7 +142,7 @@ select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, min(b2) from t2i where b1 > '0'
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1i	index	it1i1,it1i2,it1i3	#	#	#	3	100.00	#
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	#	#	#	1	100.00	#
-2	SUBQUERY	t2i	range	it2i1,it2i3	#	#	#	3	100.00	#
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2i	range	it2i1,it2i3	#	#	#	3	100.00	#
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from  <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,min(`test`.`t2i`.`b2`) from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2i`.`b1`) join `test`.`t1i` where ((`<subquery2>`.`min(b2)` = `test`.`t1i`.`a2`) and (`<subquery2>`.`b1` = `test`.`t1i`.`a1`))
 select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, min(b2) from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1);
@@ -152,7 +154,7 @@ select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, max(b2) from t2i group by b1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	18	test.t1.a1,test.t1.a2	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2i	range	NULL	it2i3	9	NULL	3	100.00	Using index for group-by
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2i	range	NULL	it2i3	9	NULL	3	100.00	Using index for group-by
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from  <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,max(`test`.`t2i`.`b2`) from `test`.`t2i` group by `test`.`t2i`.`b1`) join `test`.`t1` where ((`<subquery2>`.`max(b2)` = `test`.`t1`.`a2`) and (`<subquery2>`.`b1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`))
 select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, max(b2) from t2i group by b1);
@@ -164,12 +166,12 @@ execute st1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	18	test.t1.a1,test.t1.a2	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2i	range	NULL	it2i3	9	NULL	3	Using index for group-by
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2i	range	NULL	it2i3	9	NULL	3	Using index for group-by
 execute st1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	18	test.t1.a1,test.t1.a2	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2i	range	NULL	it2i3	9	NULL	3	Using index for group-by
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2i	range	NULL	it2i3	9	NULL	3	Using index for group-by
 prepare st2 from "select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, max(b2) from t2i group by b1)";
 execute st2;
 a1	a2
@@ -184,7 +186,7 @@ select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, min(b2) from t2i where b1 > '0' g
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	18	test.t1.a1,test.t1.a2	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2i	range	it2i1,it2i3	it2i3	18	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using index for group-by
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2i	range	it2i1,it2i3	it2i3	18	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using index for group-by
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from  <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,min(`test`.`t2i`.`b2`) from `test`.`t2i` where (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') group by `test`.`t2i`.`b1`) join `test`.`t1` where ((`<subquery2>`.`min(b2)` = `test`.`t1`.`a2`) and (`<subquery2>`.`b1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`))
 select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, min(b2) from t2i where b1 > '0' group by b1);
@@ -232,7 +234,7 @@ select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2 order by b1, b2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	18	test.t1.a1,test.t1.a2	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from  <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` from `test`.`t2` order by `test`.`t2`.`b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2`) join `test`.`t1` where ((`<subquery2>`.`b2` = `test`.`t1`.`a2`) and (`<subquery2>`.`b1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`))
 select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2 order by b1, b2);
@@ -244,7 +246,7 @@ select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i order by b1, b2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1i	index	it1i1,it1i2,it1i3	it1i3	18	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using index
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	18	test.t1i.a1,test.t1i.a2	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	NULL	it2i3	18	NULL	5	100.00	Using index
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2i	index	NULL	it2i3	18	NULL	5	100.00	Using index
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from  <materialize> (select `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2` from `test`.`t2i` order by `test`.`t2i`.`b1`,`test`.`t2i`.`b2`) join `test`.`t1i` where ((`<subquery2>`.`b2` = `test`.`t1i`.`a2`) and (`<subquery2>`.`b1` = `test`.`t1i`.`a1`))
 select * from t1i where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i order by b1, b2);
@@ -297,11 +299,11 @@ where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2 where b1 >  '0') and
 where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0'));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
-1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	18	func,func	1	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery3>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	18	func,func	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
-3	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
-3	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	it2i3	18	NULL	5	80.00	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	18	func,func	1	100.00	
+3	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
+3	MATERIALIZED	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	it2i3	18	NULL	5	80.00	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` semi join (`test`.`t2`) semi join (`test`.`t2i` join `test`.`t3`) where ((`test`.`t2i`.`b2` = `test`.`t3`.`c2`) and (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` = `test`.`t3`.`c1`) and (`test`.`t2`.`b1` > '0') and (`test`.`t3`.`c2` > '0'))
 select * from t1
@@ -317,14 +319,12 @@ where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b1 >  '0') and
 (a1, a2) in (select c1, c2 from t3i
 where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0'));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1i	index	it1i1,it1i2,it1i3	#	#	#	3	100.00	#
-1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	#	#	#	1	100.00	#
-1	PRIMARY	<subquery3>	eq_ref	distinct_key	#	#	#	1	100.00	#
-2	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	#	#	#	5	100.00	#
-3	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	#	#	#	5	100.00	#
-3	SUBQUERY	t3i	index	it3i1,it3i2,it3i3	#	#	#	4	75.00	#
+1	PRIMARY	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	#	#	#	5	40.00	#
+1	PRIMARY	t1i	ref	it1i1,it1i2,it1i3	#	#	#	1	100.00	#
+1	PRIMARY	t3i	ref	it3i1,it3i2,it3i3	#	#	#	1	100.00	#
+1	PRIMARY	t2i	ref	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	#	#	#	2	100.00	#
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` semi join (`test`.`t2i`) semi join (`test`.`t2i` join `test`.`t3i`) where ((`test`.`t3i`.`c2` = `test`.`t2i`.`b2`) and (`test`.`t3i`.`c1` = `test`.`t2i`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') and (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` > '0'))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` semi join (`test`.`t2i`) semi join (`test`.`t2i` join `test`.`t3i`) where ((`test`.`t1i`.`a2` = `test`.`t2i`.`b2`) and (`test`.`t3i`.`c2` = `test`.`t2i`.`b2`) and (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` = `test`.`t2i`.`b2`) and (`test`.`t1i`.`a1` = `test`.`t2i`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t3i`.`c1` = `test`.`t2i`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` = `test`.`t2i`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') and (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` > '0'))
 select * from t1i
 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b1 >  '0') and
 (a1, a2) in (select c1, c2 from t3i
@@ -341,13 +341,13 @@ b2 in (select c2 from t3 where c2 LIKE '%03')) and
 where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0'));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
-1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	18	func,func	1	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery5>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	18	func,func	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
-5	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
-5	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	it2i3	18	NULL	5	80.00	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-4	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
-3	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	18	func,func	1	100.00	
+5	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
+5	MATERIALIZED	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	it2i3	18	NULL	5	80.00	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
+4	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
+3	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` semi join (`test`.`t2`) semi join (`test`.`t2i` join `test`.`t3`) where ((`test`.`t2i`.`b2` = `test`.`t3`.`c2`) and (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` = `test`.`t3`.`c1`) and (<expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`b2`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`c2` like '%02') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b2` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t2`.`b2` = `<subquery3>`.`c2`)))))) or <expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`b2`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`c2` like '%03') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b2` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t2`.`b2` = `<subquery4>`.`c2`))))))) and (`test`.`t3`.`c2` > '0'))
 select * from t1
@@ -366,16 +366,16 @@ b2 in (select c2 from t3 t3b where c2 LIKE '%03')) and
 (a1, a2) in (select c1, c2 from t3 t3c
 where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0'));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery5>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	18	func,func	1	100.00	
-5	SUBQUERY	t3c	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
-5	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	it2i3	18	NULL	5	80.00	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-4	SUBQUERY	t3b	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+5	MATERIALIZED	t3c	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
+5	MATERIALIZED	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	it2i3	18	NULL	5	80.00	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+4	MATERIALIZED	t3b	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
 3	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t3a	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1276	Field or reference 'test.t1.a1' of SELECT #3 was resolved in SELECT #1
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` semi join (`test`.`t2`) semi join (`test`.`t2i` join `test`.`t3` `t3c`) where ((`test`.`t2`.`b2` = `test`.`t1`.`a2`) and (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` = `test`.`t3c`.`c2`) and (`test`.`t2`.`b1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`) and (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` = `test`.`t3c`.`c1`) and (<expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t1`.`a1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,<exists>(select `test`.`t3a`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` `t3a` where ((`test`.`t3a`.`c1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`) = `test`.`t3a`.`c2`))))) or <expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`b2`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3b`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` `t3b` where (`test`.`t3b`.`c2` like '%03') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b2` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t2`.`b2` = `<subquery4>`.`c2`))))))) and (`test`.`t3c`.`c2` > '0'))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` semi join (`test`.`t2`) semi join (`test`.`t2i` join `test`.`t3` `t3c`) where ((`test`.`t2i`.`b2` = `test`.`t3c`.`c2`) and (`test`.`t2`.`b2` = `test`.`t1`.`a2`) and (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` = `test`.`t3c`.`c1`) and (`test`.`t2`.`b1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`) and (<expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t1`.`a1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,<exists>(select `test`.`t3a`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` `t3a` where ((`test`.`t3a`.`c1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`) = `test`.`t3a`.`c2`))))) or <expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`b2`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3b`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` `t3b` where (`test`.`t3b`.`c2` like '%03') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b2` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t2`.`b2` = `<subquery4>`.`c2`))))))) and (`test`.`t3c`.`c2` > '0'))
 select * from t1
 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2
 where b2 in (select c2 from t3 t3a where c1 = a1) or
@@ -399,22 +399,21 @@ where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b1 >  '0') and
 (a1, a2) in (select c1, c2 from t3i
 where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0')));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	#	#	#	5	0.00	#
-1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	#	#	#	4	100.00	#
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	#	#	#	3	100.00	#
-1	PRIMARY	t2i	ref	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	#	#	#	2	100.00	#
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	#	#	#	5	100.00	#
-4	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	#	#	#	4	100.00	#
-3	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	#	#	#	4	100.00	#
-7	UNION	t1i	index	it1i1,it1i2,it1i3	#	#	#	3	100.00	#
-7	UNION	<subquery8>	eq_ref	distinct_key	#	#	#	1	100.00	#
-7	UNION	<subquery9>	eq_ref	distinct_key	#	#	#	1	100.00	#
-8	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	#	#	#	5	100.00	#
-9	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	#	#	#	5	100.00	#
-9	SUBQUERY	t3i	index	it3i1,it3i2,it3i3	#	#	#	4	75.00	#
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery5>	eq_ref	distinct_key	#	#	#	1	100.00	#
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	#	#	#	1	100.00	#
+5	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	#	#	#	4	100.00	#
+5	MATERIALIZED	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	#	#	#	5	80.00	#
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	#	#	#	5	100.00	#
+4	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	#	#	#	4	100.00	#
+3	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	#	#	#	4	100.00	#
+7	UNION	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	#	#	#	5	40.00	#
+7	UNION	t1i	ref	it1i1,it1i2,it1i3	#	#	#	1	100.00	#
+7	UNION	t3i	ref	it3i1,it3i2,it3i3	#	#	#	1	100.00	#
+7	UNION	t2i	ref	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	#	#	#	2	100.00	#
 NULL	UNION RESULT	<union1,7>	ALL	NULL	#	#	#	NULL	NULL	#
 Warnings:
-Note	1003	(select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from  <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` from `test`.`t2` where (<expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`b2`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`c2` like '%02') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b2` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t2`.`b2` = `<subquery3>`.`c2`)))))) or <expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`b2`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`c2` like '%03') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b2` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t2`.`b2` = `<subquery4>`.`c2`))))))) group by `test`.`t2`.`b1`,`test`.`t2`.`b2`) semi join (`test`.`t2i` join `test`.`t3`) join `test`.`t1` where ((`test`.`t3`.`c2` = `<subquery2>`.`b2`) and (`test`.`t1`.`a2` = `<subquery2>`.`b2`) and (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` = `<subquery2>`.`b2`) and (`test`.`t3`.`c1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t1`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` = `<subquery2>`.`b1`) and (`<subquery2>`.`b2` > '0'))) union (select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` semi join (`test`.`t2i`) semi join (`test`.`t2i` join `test`.`t3i`) where ((`test`.`t3i`.`c2` = `test`.`t2i`.`b2`) and (`test`.`t3i`.`c1` = `test`.`t2i`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') and (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` > '0')))
+Note	1003	(select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` semi join (`test`.`t2`) semi join (`test`.`t2i` join `test`.`t3`) where ((`test`.`t2i`.`b2` = `test`.`t3`.`c2`) and (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` = `test`.`t3`.`c1`) and (<expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`b2`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`c2` like '%02') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b2` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t2`.`b2` = `<subquery3>`.`c2`)))))) or <expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`b2`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` where (`test`.`t3`.`c2` like '%03') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b2` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t2`.`b2` = `<subquery4>`.`c2`))))))) and (`test`.`t3`.`c2` > '0'))) union (select `test`.`t1i`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1i`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1i` semi join (`test`.`t2i`) semi join (`test`.`t2i` join `test`.`t3i`) where ((`test`.`t1i`.`a2` = `test`.`t2i`.`b2`) and (`test`.`t3i`.`c2` = `test`.`t2i`.`b2`) and (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` = `test`.`t2i`.`b2`) and (`test`.`t1i`.`a1` = `test`.`t2i`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t3i`.`c1` = `test`.`t2i`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` = `test`.`t2i`.`b1`) and (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` > '0') and (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` > '0')))
 (select * from t1
 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2
 where b2 in (select c2 from t3 where c2 LIKE '%02') or
@@ -438,8 +437,8 @@ where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0'));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery4>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	18	func,func	1	100.00	
-4	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
-4	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	it2i3	18	NULL	5	80.00	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+4	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
+4	MATERIALIZED	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	it2i3	18	NULL	5	80.00	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 3	DEPENDENT UNION	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
 NULL	UNION RESULT	<union2,3>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	
@@ -462,8 +461,8 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery4>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	18	func,func	1	100.00	
-4	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
-4	SUBQUERY	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	it2i3	18	NULL	5	80.00	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+4	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
+4	MATERIALIZED	t2i	index	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	it2i3	18	NULL	5	80.00	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 3	DEPENDENT UNION	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where
 NULL	UNION RESULT	<union2,3>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	
@@ -505,16 +504,16 @@ b2 in (select c2 from t3 t3b where c2 LIKE '%03')) and
 (a1, a2) in (select c1, c2 from t3 t3c
 where (c1, c2) in (select b1, b2 from t2i where b2 > '0' or b2 = a2));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2i	ref	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	it2i3	18	test.t1.a1,test.t1.a2	2	100.00	Using index
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t2i	ref	it2i1,it2i2,it2i3	it2i3	18	test.t1.a1,test.t1.a2	2	100.00	Using index; Start temporary
 1	PRIMARY	t3c	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-4	SUBQUERY	t3b	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
+4	MATERIALIZED	t3b	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
 3	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t3a	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1276	Field or reference 'test.t1.a1' of SELECT #3 was resolved in SELECT #1
 Note	1276	Field or reference 'test.t1.a2' of SELECT #6 was resolved in SELECT #1
-Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` semi join (`test`.`t2`) semi join (`test`.`t2i` join `test`.`t3` `t3c`) where ((`test`.`t2i`.`b2` = `test`.`t1`.`a2`) and (`test`.`t2`.`b2` = `test`.`t1`.`a2`) and (`test`.`t3c`.`c2` = `test`.`t1`.`a2`) and (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`) and (`test`.`t2`.`b1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`) and (`test`.`t3c`.`c1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`) and (<expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t1`.`a1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,<exists>(select `test`.`t3a`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` `t3a` where ((`test`.`t3a`.`c1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`) = `test`.`t3a`.`c2`))))) or <expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`b2`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3b`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` `t3b` where (`test`.`t3b`.`c2` like '%03') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b2` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t2`.`b2` = `<subquery4>`.`c2`))))))))
+Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a1` AS `a1`,`test`.`t1`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1` semi join (`test`.`t2`) semi join (`test`.`t2i` join `test`.`t3` `t3c`) where ((`test`.`t2`.`b2` = `test`.`t1`.`a2`) and (`test`.`t2i`.`b2` = `test`.`t1`.`a2`) and (`test`.`t3c`.`c2` = `test`.`t1`.`a2`) and (`test`.`t2`.`b1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`) and (`test`.`t2i`.`b1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`) and (`test`.`t3c`.`c1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`) and (<expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t1`.`a1`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,<exists>(select `test`.`t3a`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` `t3a` where ((`test`.`t3a`.`c1` = `test`.`t1`.`a1`) and (<cache>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`) = `test`.`t3a`.`c2`))))) or <expr_cache><`test`.`t2`.`b2`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t2`.`b2`,`test`.`t2`.`b2` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t3b`.`c2` from `test`.`t3` `t3b` where (`test`.`t3b`.`c2` like '%03') ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t2`.`b2` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t2`.`b2` = `<subquery4>`.`c2`))))))))
 explain extended
 select * from t1 where (a1, a2) in (select '1 - 01', '2 - 01');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
@@ -617,8 +616,8 @@ explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
 from t1_16
 where a1 in (select b1 from t2_16 where b1 > '0');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t2_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_16` semi join (`test`.`t2_16`) where ((`test`.`t2_16`.`b1` = `test`.`t1_16`.`a1`) and (`test`.`t1_16`.`a1` > '0'))
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -631,8 +630,8 @@ explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
 from t1_16
 where (a1,a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2_16 where b1 > '0');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t2_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_16` semi join (`test`.`t2_16`) where ((`test`.`t2_16`.`b2` = `test`.`t1_16`.`a2`) and (`test`.`t2_16`.`b1` = `test`.`t1_16`.`a1`) and (`test`.`t1_16`.`a1` > '0'))
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -647,7 +646,7 @@ where a1 in (select substring(b1,1,16) from t2_16 where b1 > '0');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	20	func	1	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_16` semi join (`test`.`t2_16`) where ((`test`.`t2_16`.`b1` > '0') and (`test`.`t1_16`.`a1` = substr(`test`.`t2_16`.`b1`,1,16)))
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -677,7 +676,7 @@ where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_16 group by b2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	261	test.t1_16.a1	1	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_16`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from  <materialize> (select group_concat(`test`.`t2_16`.`b1` separator ',') from `test`.`t2_16` group by `test`.`t2_16`.`b2`) join `test`.`t1_16` where (`test`.`t1_16`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`group_concat(b1)`)
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -695,8 +694,8 @@ where (a1, a2) IN
 where t2.b2 = substring(t2_16.b2,1,6) and
 t2.b1 IN (select c1 from t3 where c2 > '0')));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t1_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
+1	PRIMARY	t1_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Start temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	t2_16	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	100.00	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	100.00	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
@@ -732,8 +731,8 @@ explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
 from t1_512
 where a1 in (select b1 from t2_512 where b1 > '0');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t2_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_512` semi join (`test`.`t2_512`) where ((`test`.`t2_512`.`b1` = `test`.`t1_512`.`a1`) and (`test`.`t1_512`.`a1` > '0'))
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -746,8 +745,8 @@ explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
 from t1_512
 where (a1,a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2_512 where b1 > '0');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t2_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_512` semi join (`test`.`t2_512`) where ((`test`.`t2_512`.`b2` = `test`.`t1_512`.`a2`) and (`test`.`t2_512`.`b1` = `test`.`t1_512`.`a1`) and (`test`.`t1_512`.`a1` > '0'))
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -762,7 +761,7 @@ where a1 in (select substring(b1,1,512) from t2_512 where b1 > '0');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	517	func	1	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_512` semi join (`test`.`t2_512`) where ((`test`.`t2_512`.`b1` > '0') and (`test`.`t1_512`.`a1` = substr(`test`.`t2_512`.`b1`,1,512)))
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -777,7 +776,7 @@ where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_512 group by b2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	261	test.t1_512.a1	1	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from  <materialize> (select group_concat(`test`.`t2_512`.`b1` separator ',') from `test`.`t2_512` group by `test`.`t2_512`.`b2`) join `test`.`t1_512` where (`test`.`t1_512`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`group_concat(b1)`)
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -791,7 +790,7 @@ where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_512 group by b2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	261	test.t1_512.a1	1	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2_512	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_512`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from  <materialize> (select group_concat(`test`.`t2_512`.`b1` separator ',') from `test`.`t2_512` group by `test`.`t2_512`.`b2`) join `test`.`t1_512` where (`test`.`t1_512`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`group_concat(b1)`)
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -828,8 +827,8 @@ explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
 from t1_1024
 where a1 in (select b1 from t2_1024 where b1 > '0');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t2_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_1024` semi join (`test`.`t2_1024`) where ((`test`.`t2_1024`.`b1` = `test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`) and (`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1` > '0'))
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -842,8 +841,8 @@ explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
 from t1_1024
 where (a1,a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2_1024 where b1 > '0');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t2_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_1024` semi join (`test`.`t2_1024`) where ((`test`.`t2_1024`.`b2` = `test`.`t1_1024`.`a2`) and (`test`.`t2_1024`.`b1` = `test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`) and (`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1` > '0'))
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -856,8 +855,8 @@ explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
 from t1_1024
 where a1 in (select substring(b1,1,1024) from t2_1024 where b1 > '0');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
+1	PRIMARY	t2_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_1024` semi join (`test`.`t2_1024`) where ((`test`.`t2_1024`.`b1` > '0') and (`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1` = substr(`test`.`t2_1024`.`b1`,1,1024)))
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -872,7 +871,7 @@ where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_1024 group by b2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	261	test.t1_1024.a1	1	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from  <materialize> (select group_concat(`test`.`t2_1024`.`b1` separator ',') from `test`.`t2_1024` group by `test`.`t2_1024`.`b2`) join `test`.`t1_1024` where (`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`group_concat(b1)`)
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -886,7 +885,7 @@ where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_1024 group by b2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	261	test.t1_1024.a1	1	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2_1024	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1024`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from  <materialize> (select group_concat(`test`.`t2_1024`.`b1` separator ',') from `test`.`t2_1024` group by `test`.`t2_1024`.`b2`) join `test`.`t1_1024` where (`test`.`t1_1024`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`group_concat(b1)`)
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -923,8 +922,8 @@ explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
 from t1_1025
 where a1 in (select b1 from t2_1025 where b1 > '0');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t2_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_1025` semi join (`test`.`t2_1025`) where ((`test`.`t2_1025`.`b1` = `test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`) and (`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1` > '0'))
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -937,8 +936,8 @@ explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
 from t1_1025
 where (a1,a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2_1025 where b1 > '0');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	t2_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_1025` semi join (`test`.`t2_1025`) where ((`test`.`t2_1025`.`b2` = `test`.`t1_1025`.`a2`) and (`test`.`t2_1025`.`b1` = `test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`) and (`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1` > '0'))
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -951,8 +950,8 @@ explain extended select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
 from t1_1025
 where a1 in (select substring(b1,1,1025) from t2_1025 where b1 > '0');
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
+1	PRIMARY	t2_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from `test`.`t1_1025` semi join (`test`.`t2_1025`) where ((`test`.`t2_1025`.`b1` > '0') and (`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1` = substr(`test`.`t2_1025`.`b1`,1,1025)))
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -967,7 +966,7 @@ where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_1025 group by b2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	261	test.t1_1025.a1	1	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from  <materialize> (select group_concat(`test`.`t2_1025`.`b1` separator ',') from `test`.`t2_1025` group by `test`.`t2_1025`.`b2`) join `test`.`t1_1025` where (`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`group_concat(b1)`)
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -981,7 +980,7 @@ where a1 in (select group_concat(b1) from t2_1025 group by b2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	261	test.t1_1025.a1	1	100.00	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t2_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2_1025	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using filesort
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1`,7) AS `left(a1,7)`,left(`test`.`t1_1025`.`a2`,7) AS `left(a2,7)` from  <materialize> (select group_concat(`test`.`t2_1025`.`b1` separator ',') from `test`.`t2_1025` group by `test`.`t2_1025`.`b2`) join `test`.`t1_1025` where (`test`.`t1_1025`.`a1` = `<subquery2>`.`group_concat(b1)`)
 select left(a1,7), left(a2,7)
@@ -1003,7 +1002,7 @@ where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2bit);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1bit	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	10	func,func	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2bit	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2bit	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select conv(`test`.`t1bit`.`a1`,10,2) AS `bin(a1)`,conv(`test`.`t1bit`.`a2`,10,2) AS `bin(a2)` from `test`.`t1bit` semi join (`test`.`t2bit`) where 1
 select bin(a1), bin(a2)
@@ -1025,8 +1024,8 @@ explain extended select bin(a1), a2
 from t1bb
 where (a1, a2) in (select b1, b2 from t2bb);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1bb	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2bb	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	t1bb	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	
+1	PRIMARY	t2bb	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	100.00	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select conv(`test`.`t1bb`.`a1`,10,2) AS `bin(a1)`,`test`.`t1bb`.`a2` AS `a2` from `test`.`t1bb` semi join (`test`.`t2bb`) where ((`test`.`t2bb`.`b2` = `test`.`t1bb`.`a2`) and (`test`.`t2bb`.`b1` = `test`.`t1bb`.`a1`))
 select bin(a1), a2
@@ -1075,7 +1074,7 @@ select a from t1 where a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	7	100.00	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	100.00	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` semi join (`test`.`t2`) where ((`test`.`t1`.`a` = `test`.`t2`.`c`) and (`test`.`t2`.`d` >= 20))
 select a from t1 where a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
@@ -1090,7 +1089,7 @@ select a from t1 where a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	100.00	
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ref	it1a	it1a	4	test.t2.c	2	100.00	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	100.00	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	6	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` semi join (`test`.`t2`) where ((`test`.`t1`.`a` = `test`.`t2`.`c`) and (`test`.`t2`.`d` >= 20))
 select a from t1 where a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
@@ -1105,7 +1104,7 @@ select a from t1 where a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	index	it1a	it1a	4	NULL	7	100.00	Using index
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	4	func	1	100.00	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	7	100.00	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	7	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` semi join (`test`.`t2`) where ((`test`.`t2`.`d` >= 20))
 select a from t1 where a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
@@ -1118,7 +1117,7 @@ explain extended
 select a from t1 group by a having a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	it1a	4	NULL	7	100.00	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	7	100.00	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	7	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` group by `test`.`t1`.`a` having <expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a`,`test`.`t1`.`a` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`c` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`d` >= 20) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a` = `<subquery2>`.`c`))))))
 select a from t1 group by a having a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
@@ -1130,7 +1129,7 @@ explain extended
 select a from t1 group by a having a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	index	NULL	it1a	4	NULL	7	100.00	Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	7	100.00	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	7	100.00	Using where
 Warnings:
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` group by `test`.`t1`.`a` having <expr_cache><`test`.`t1`.`a`>(<in_optimizer>(`test`.`t1`.`a`,`test`.`t1`.`a` in ( <materialize> (select `test`.`t2`.`c` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`d` >= 20) ), <primary_index_lookup>(`test`.`t1`.`a` in <temporary table> on distinct_key where ((`test`.`t1`.`a` = `<subquery2>`.`c`))))))
 select a from t1 group by a having a in (select c from t2 where d >= 20);
@@ -1185,22 +1184,22 @@ drop table t2;
 create table t1 (a1 int key);
 create table t2 (b1 int);
 insert into t1 values (5);
-explain select min(a1) from t1 where 7 in (select b1 from t2 group by b1);
+explain select min(a1) from t1 where 7 in (select max(b1) from t2 group by b1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	const	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	const	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	no matching row in const table
-select min(a1) from t1 where 7 in (select b1 from t2 group by b1);
+2	MATERIALIZED	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	no matching row in const table
+select min(a1) from t1 where 7 in (select max(b1) from t2 group by b1);
 min(a1)
 NULL
 set @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
 set @@optimizer_switch=@optimizer_switch_local_default;
 set @@optimizer_switch='materialization=off,in_to_exists=on';
-explain select min(a1) from t1 where 7 in (select b1 from t2 group by b1);
+explain select min(a1) from t1 where 7 in (select max(b1) from t2 group by b1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 2	DEPENDENT SUBQUERY	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
-select min(a1) from t1 where 7 in (select b1 from t2 group by b1);
+select min(a1) from t1 where 7 in (select max(b1) from t2 group by b1);
 min(a1)
 NULL
 set @@optimizer_switch=@optimizer_switch_local_default;
@@ -1238,7 +1237,7 @@ explain select a,b from t1 where b in (select a from t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	3	func	1	Using where
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 select a,b from t1 where b in (select a from t1);
 a	b
 prepare st1 from "select a,b from t1 where b in (select a from t1)";
@@ -1267,17 +1266,17 @@ WHERE (t1i)  IN (
 SELECT t2i
 FROM t2  
 WHERE (t2i)  IN (  
-SELECT t3i
+SELECT max(t3i)
 FROM t3  
 GROUP BY t3i
 )  
 );
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
-1	PRIMARY	<subquery3>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	const	1	Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery3>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	const	1	
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-3	SUBQUERY	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
+3	MATERIALIZED	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using temporary
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (
 pk INTEGER AUTO_INCREMENT,
@@ -1376,17 +1375,20 @@ DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (a INTEGER);
 CREATE TABLE t2 (b INTEGER);
 INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1);
+set @tmp_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+set optimizer_switch='derived_merge=off,derived_with_keys=off';
 explain SELECT a FROM (
 SELECT t1.* FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a > 3 OR t2.b IN (SELECT a FROM t1)
 ) table1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 2	DERIVED	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	no matching row in const table
-3	SUBQUERY	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	no matching row in const table
+3	MATERIALIZED	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	no matching row in const table
 SELECT a FROM (
 SELECT t1.* FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a > 3 OR t2.b IN (SELECT a FROM t1)
 ) table1;
 a
+set optimizer_switch=@tmp_optimizer_switch;
 DROP TABLE t1, t2;
 # End BUG#56367
 #
@@ -1411,7 +1413,7 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	4	const	1	
 1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 SELECT * FROM t1 JOIN t2 USING (f1)
 WHERE t1.f1 IN (SELECT t1.pk FROM t1 ORDER BY t1.f1);
 f1	pk	pk
@@ -1485,7 +1487,7 @@ EXPLAIN SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t1 WHERE (f1,f2) IN (SELECT f1,f2 FROM t2);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t1 WHERE (f1,f2) IN (SELECT f1,f2 FROM t2);
 COUNT(*)
 2
@@ -1509,7 +1511,7 @@ EXPLAIN SELECT pk FROM t1 WHERE (a) IN (SELECT a FROM t2 WHERE pk > 0);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	func	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	range	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	Using index condition; Rowid-ordered scan
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	range	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	Using index condition; Rowid-ordered scan
 SELECT pk FROM t1 WHERE (a) IN (SELECT a FROM t2 WHERE pk > 0);
 pk
 2
@@ -1550,7 +1552,7 @@ insert into t1 values (0),(1),(2);
 explain select a, a in (select a from t1) from t0;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	
 select a, a in (select a from t1) from t0;
 a	a in (select a from t1)
 0	1
@@ -1765,5 +1767,88 @@ FROM t4 , t5
 );
 f1	f5
 DROP TABLE t1, t2, t3, t4, t5;
+#
+# BUG#868908: Crash in check_simple_equality() with semijoin + materialization + prepared statement
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( a int );
+CREATE TABLE t3 ( b int, c int) ;
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( a int ) ;
+CREATE TABLE t4 ( a int , c int) ;
+PREPARE st1 FROM "
+SELECT STRAIGHT_JOIN *
+FROM t1
+WHERE ( 3 ) IN (
+        SELECT t3.b
+        FROM t3
+        LEFT JOIN (
+                t2 STRAIGHT_JOIN t4 ON ( t4.c = t2.a )
+        ) ON ( t4.a = t3.c )
+);
+";
+EXECUTE st1;
+a
+EXECUTE st1;
+a
+DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4;
+#
+# BUG#901032: Wrong result for MIN/MAX on an indexed column with materialization and semijoin
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( a INT, KEY(a) );
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1);
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( b INT );
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (2);
+CREATE TABLE t3 ( c INT );
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (2);
+SELECT MIN(a) FROM t1, t2 WHERE b IN (SELECT c FROM t3 GROUP BY c);
+MIN(a)
+1
+DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
+#
+#
+# BUG#902632: Crash or invalid read at st_join_table::cleanup, st_table::disable_keyread
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( a INT );
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1), (2);
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( b INT );
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (3), (4);
+CREATE TABLE t3 ( c INT );
+INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (5), (6);
+SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE EXISTS (
+SELECT DISTINCT b FROM t2
+WHERE b <= a
+AND b IN ( SELECT c FROM t3 GROUP BY c )
+);
+a
+DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
+#
+# BUG#901506: Crash in TABLE_LIST::print on EXPLAIN EXTENDED
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( a INT, KEY(a) );
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (8);
+EXPLAIN EXTENDED
+SELECT * FROM t1
+WHERE a IN ( SELECT MIN(a) FROM t1 );
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
+1	PRIMARY	t1	system	a	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	100.00	
+1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	100.00	
+2	MATERIALIZED	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Select tables optimized away
+Warnings:
+Note	1003	select 8 AS `a` from dual where 1
+DROP TABLE t1;
+#
+# BUG#904432: Wrong result with LEFT JOIN, constant table, semijoin=ON,materialization=ON
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 ( a INT ) ENGINE=MyISAM;
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (4);
+CREATE TABLE t2 ( b INT NOT NULL, c INT );
+INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (4,2),(4,2),(4,4),(1,1);
+SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON ( a = b )
+WHERE a IN ( SELECT c FROM t2 );
+a	b	c
+4	4	2
+4	4	2
+4	4	4
+DROP TABLE t1,t2;
 # This must be at the end:
 set optimizer_switch=@subselect_sj_mat_tmp;
+set join_cache_level=@save_join_cache_level;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj_nonmerged.result b/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj_nonmerged.result
index 192c0812236..8df74536de7 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj_nonmerged.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/subselect_sj_nonmerged.result
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ explain select * from t0 where a in (select max(a) from t1);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	
 1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	
 select * from t0 where a in (select max(a) from t1);
 a
 9
@@ -42,23 +42,26 @@ explain select * from t3 where a in (select max(t2.a) from t1, t2 group by t2.b)
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	8	<subquery2>.max(t2.a)	1	Using where; Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using temporary
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 # Compare to this which really will have 50 record combinations:
 explain select * from t3 where a in (select max(t2.a) from t1, t2 group by t2.b, t1.b);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	50	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	8	<subquery2>.max(t2.a)	1	Using where; Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using temporary
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 # Outer joins also work:
 explain select * from t3 
 where a in (select max(t2.a) from t1 left join t2 on t1.a=t2.a group by t2.b, t1.b);
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	50	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	t3	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	8	<subquery2>.max(t2.a)	1	Using where; Using index
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using temporary
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using where
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using where
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 create table t4 (a int, b int, filler char(20), unique key(a,b));
 insert into t4 select A.a + 10*B.a, A.a + 10*B.a, 'filler' from t0 A, t0 B;
 explain select * from t0, t4 where 
@@ -67,8 +70,8 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	
 1	PRIMARY	t4	ALL	a	NULL	NULL	NULL	100	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	eq_ref	distinct_key	distinct_key	5	test.t4.a	1	
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using temporary
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 insert into t4 select 100 + (B.a *100 + A.a), 100 + (B.a*100 + A.a), 'filler' from t4 A, t0 B;
 explain select * from t4 where 
 t4.a in (select max(t2.a) from t1, t2 group by t2.b) and 
@@ -77,10 +80,10 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery3>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 1	PRIMARY	t4	ref	a	a	10	<subquery2>.max(t2.a),<subquery3>.max(t2.a)	12	
-3	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using temporary
-3	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using temporary
-2	SUBQUERY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+3	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using temporary
+3	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
+2	MATERIALIZED	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using temporary
+2	MATERIALIZED	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
 drop table t1,t2,t3,t4;
 drop table t0;
 #
@@ -114,6 +117,6 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	PRIMARY	<subquery2>	ALL	distinct_key	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where
 1	PRIMARY	X	ref	a	a	5	<subquery2>.max(a)	1	Using index
 1	PRIMARY	Y	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using where; Using join buffer (flat, BNL join)
-2	SUBQUERY	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	
+2	MATERIALIZED	t0	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	
 drop table t0, t1;
 set optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/table_elim.result b/mysql-test/r/table_elim.result
index 4b4ea83fcce..9b2656c17e4 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/table_elim.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/table_elim.result
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 drop table if exists t0, t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, t6;
 drop view if exists v1, v2;
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 create table t1 (a int);
 insert into t1 values (0),(1),(2),(3);
 create table t0 as select * from t1;
@@ -586,3 +588,4 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t2	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t1.a	1	Using where; Using index
 drop view v1;
 DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3;
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/trigger.result b/mysql-test/r/trigger.result
index 22f1546d322..ef998abafcf 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/trigger.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/trigger.result
@@ -2218,3 +2218,47 @@ aaa
 DROP TABLE t1;
 
 End of 5.5 tests.
+#
+# BUG #910083: materialized subquery in a trigger
+#
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='materialization=on';
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a int);
+CREATE TABLE t2 (b int);
+CREATE TRIGGER tr AFTER UPDATE ON t1 FOR EACH ROW
+UPDATE t2 SET b = (SELECT COUNT(a) FROM t1);
+INSERT INTO t1
+VALUES (1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
+INSERT INTO t2
+VALUES (0),(0),(0),(0),(0),(0),(0),(0),(0);
+UPDATE t1 SET a = 3;
+SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t1;
+COUNT(*)
+9
+SELECT * FROM t2;
+b
+9
+9
+9
+9
+9
+9
+9
+9
+9
+UPDATE t1 SET a = 2;
+SELECT * FROM t2;
+b
+9
+9
+9
+9
+9
+9
+9
+9
+9
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
+DROP TRIGGER tr;
+DROP TABLE t1, t2;
+End of 5.3 tests.
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/type_datetime.result b/mysql-test/r/type_datetime.result
index ff052101753..811fbacaf59 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/type_datetime.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/type_datetime.result
@@ -510,6 +510,8 @@ create table t1 (id int(10) not null, cur_date datetime not null);
 create table t2 (id int(10) not null, cur_date date not null);
 insert into t1 (id, cur_date) values (1, '2007-04-25 18:30:22');
 insert into t2 (id, cur_date) values (1, '2007-04-25');
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='semijoin_with_cache=off';
 explain extended
 select * from t1
 where id in (select id from t1 as x1 where (t1.cur_date is null));
@@ -538,8 +540,8 @@ explain extended
 select * from t1
 where id in (select id from t1 as x1 where (t1.cur_date is null));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	x1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; End temporary
+1	PRIMARY	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	x1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary
 Warnings:
 Note	1276	Field or reference 'test.t1.cur_date' of SELECT #2 was resolved in SELECT #1
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t1`.`id` AS `id`,`test`.`t1`.`cur_date` AS `cur_date` from `test`.`t1` semi join (`test`.`t1` `x1`) where ((`test`.`x1`.`id` = `test`.`t1`.`id`) and (`test`.`t1`.`cur_date` = 0))
@@ -550,14 +552,15 @@ explain extended
 select * from t2
 where id in (select id from t2 as x1 where (t2.cur_date is null));
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Start temporary
-1	PRIMARY	x1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; End temporary
+1	PRIMARY	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where
+1	PRIMARY	x1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Start temporary; End temporary
 Warnings:
 Note	1276	Field or reference 'test.t2.cur_date' of SELECT #2 was resolved in SELECT #1
 Note	1003	select `test`.`t2`.`id` AS `id`,`test`.`t2`.`cur_date` AS `cur_date` from `test`.`t2` semi join (`test`.`t2` `x1`) where ((`test`.`x1`.`id` = `test`.`t2`.`id`) and (`test`.`t2`.`cur_date` = 0))
 select * from t2
 where id in (select id from t2 as x1 where (t2.cur_date is null));
 id	cur_date
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 drop table t1,t2;
 SELECT 
 CAST('NULL' AS DATE) <=> CAST('2008-01-01' AS DATE) n1, 
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/type_newdecimal.result b/mysql-test/r/type_newdecimal.result
index 047cfbe5342..6b6b5a2392c 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/type_newdecimal.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/type_newdecimal.result
@@ -1544,6 +1544,49 @@ select * from t1;
 5.05 / 0.014
 360.714286
 DROP TABLE t1;
+#
+# Bug#12563865
+# ROUNDED,TMP_BUF,DECIMAL_VALUE STACK CORRUPTION IN ALL VERSIONS >=5.0
+#
+SELECT substring(('M') FROM (999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999)) AS foo;
+foo
+
+Warnings:
+Warning	1916	Got overflow when converting '999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999' to INT. Value truncated.
+Warning	1916	Got overflow when converting '999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999' to INT. Value truncated.
+SELECT min(999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999) AS foo;
+foo
+999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999
+SELECT multipolygonfromtext(('4294967294.1'),(999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999)) AS foo;
+foo
+NULL
+Warnings:
+Warning	1916	Got overflow when converting '999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999' to INT. Value truncated.
+SELECT convert((999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999), decimal(30,30)) AS foo;
+foo
+0.999999999999999999999999999999
+Warnings:
+Warning	1264	Out of range value for column 'foo' at row 1
+SELECT bit_xor(999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999) AS foo;
+foo
+9223372036854775807
+Warnings:
+Warning	1916	Got overflow when converting '999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999' to INT. Value truncated.
+SELECT -(999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999) AS foo;
+foo
+-999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999
+SELECT date_sub((999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999),
+interval ((SELECT date_add((0x77500000),
+interval ('Oml') second)))
+day_minute)
+AS foo;
+foo
+NULL
+Warnings:
+Warning	1292	Incorrect datetime value: '999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999'
+SELECT truncate(999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999, 28) AS foo;
+foo
+999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999
 End of 5.0 tests
 select cast(143.481 as decimal(4,1));
 cast(143.481 as decimal(4,1))
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/union.result b/mysql-test/r/union.result
index 93e84c731fe..1ac688787c6 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/union.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/union.result
@@ -876,6 +876,8 @@ Slow_queries	1
 drop table t1;
 create table t1 (   RID int(11) not null default '0',   IID int(11) not null default '0',    nada varchar(50)  not null,NAME varchar(50) not null,PHONE varchar(50) not null) engine=MyISAM;
 insert into t1 ( RID,IID,nada,NAME,PHONE) values (1, 1, 'main', 'a', '111'), (2, 1, 'main', 'b', '222'), (3, 1, 'main', 'c', '333'), (4, 1, 'main', 'd', '444'), (5, 1, 'main', 'e', '555'), (6, 2, 'main', 'c', '333'), (7, 2, 'main', 'd', '454'), (8, 2, 'main', 'e', '555'), (9, 2, 'main', 'f', '666'), (10, 2, 'main', 'g', '777');
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 select A.NAME, A.PHONE, B.NAME, B.PHONE from t1 A left join t1 B on A.NAME = B.NAME and B.IID = 2 where A.IID = 1 and (A.PHONE <> B.PHONE or B.NAME is null) union select A.NAME, A.PHONE, B.NAME, B.PHONE from t1 B left join t1 A on B.NAME = A.NAME and A.IID = 1 where B.IID = 2 and (A.PHONE <> B.PHONE or A.NAME is null);
 NAME	PHONE	NAME	PHONE
 a	111	NULL	NULL
@@ -883,6 +885,7 @@ b	222	NULL	NULL
 d	444	d	454
 NULL	NULL	f	666
 NULL	NULL	g	777
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
 drop  table t1;
 create table t1 (col1 tinyint unsigned, col2 tinyint unsigned);
 insert into t1 values (1,2),(3,4),(5,6),(7,8),(9,10);
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/variables-notembedded.result b/mysql-test/r/variables-notembedded.result
index 59c25f3e8b3..75fd2430e4b 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/variables-notembedded.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/variables-notembedded.result
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ max_allowed_packet	2048
 SHOW SESSION VARIABLES LIKE 'net_buffer_length';
 Variable_name	Value
 net_buffer_length	4096
-ERROR 08S01: Got a packet bigger than 'max_allowed_packet' bytes
+Got one of the listed errors
 SELECT LENGTH(a) FROM t1;
 LENGTH(a)
 SET GLOBAL max_allowed_packet=default;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/variables.result b/mysql-test/r/variables.result
index 36f96d8e8f8..a2d51f625c4 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/variables.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/variables.result
@@ -1575,11 +1575,9 @@ id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 SELECT 1 as 'one' FROM t1 GROUP BY @a:= (SELECT ROUND(f1) FROM t1 WHERE f1 = 0);
 one
 1
-1
 SELECT 1 as 'one' FROM t1 GROUP BY @a:= (SELECT ROUND(f1) FROM t1 WHERE @a=f1);
 one
 1
-1
 DROP TABLE t1;
 set sql_buffer_result=0;
 CREATE TABLE t1 AS SELECT @a:= CAST(1 AS UNSIGNED) AS a;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/view.result b/mysql-test/r/view.result
index f48d65c2dc0..f2d3820ff58 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/view.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/view.result
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ drop table if exists t1,t2,t3,t4,t9,`t1a``b`,v1,v2,v3,v4,v5,v6;
 drop view if exists t1,t2,`t1a``b`,v1,v2,v3,v4,v5,v6;
 drop database if exists mysqltest;
 use test;
+SET @save_optimizer_switch=@@optimizer_switch;
+SET optimizer_switch='outer_join_with_cache=off';
 create view v1 (c,d) as select a,b from t1;
 ERROR 42S02: Table 'test.t1' doesn't exist
 create temporary table t1 (a int, b int);
@@ -4567,3 +4569,4 @@ NULL	NULL	1	0
 NULL	NULL	1	0
 DROP VIEW v2;
 DROP TABLE t1, t2, t3;
+SET optimizer_switch=@save_optimizer_switch;
diff --git a/mysql-test/r/view_grant.result b/mysql-test/r/view_grant.result
index 9a0408bc174..7b94bdccc6b 100644
--- a/mysql-test/r/view_grant.result
+++ b/mysql-test/r/view_grant.result
@@ -66,10 +66,12 @@ create view mysqltest.v1 (c,d) as select a+1,b+1 from mysqltest.t1;
 create algorithm=temptable view mysqltest.v2 (c,d) as select a+1,b+1 from mysqltest.t1;
 create view mysqltest.v3 (c,d) as select a+1,b+1 from mysqltest.t2;
 create algorithm=temptable view mysqltest.v4 (c,d) as select a+1,b+1 from mysqltest.t2;
+create view mysqltest.v5 (c,d) as select a+1,b+1 from mysqltest.t1;
 grant select on mysqltest.v1 to mysqltest_1@localhost;
 grant select on mysqltest.v2 to mysqltest_1@localhost;
 grant select on mysqltest.v3 to mysqltest_1@localhost;
 grant select on mysqltest.v4 to mysqltest_1@localhost;
+grant show view on mysqltest.v5 to mysqltest_1@localhost;
 select c from mysqltest.v1;
 c
 select c from mysqltest.v2;
@@ -78,6 +80,8 @@ select c from mysqltest.v3;
 c
 select c from mysqltest.v4;
 c
+select c from mysqltest.v5;
+ERROR 42000: SELECT command denied to user 'mysqltest_1'@'localhost' for table 'v5'
 show columns from mysqltest.v1;
 Field	Type	Null	Key	Default	Extra
 c	bigint(12)	YES		NULL	
@@ -102,16 +106,25 @@ explain select c from mysqltest.v4;
 ERROR HY000: EXPLAIN/SHOW can not be issued; lacking privileges for underlying table
 show create view mysqltest.v4;
 ERROR 42000: SHOW VIEW command denied to user 'mysqltest_1'@'localhost' for table 'v4'
+explain select c from mysqltest.v5;
+ERROR 42000: SELECT command denied to user 'mysqltest_1'@'localhost' for table 'v5'
+show create view mysqltest.v5;
+View	Create View	character_set_client	collation_connection
+v5	CREATE ALGORITHM=UNDEFINED DEFINER=`root`@`localhost` SQL SECURITY DEFINER VIEW `mysqltest`.`v5` AS select (`mysqltest`.`t1`.`a` + 1) AS `c`,(`mysqltest`.`t1`.`b` + 1) AS `d` from `mysqltest`.`t1`	latin1	latin1_swedish_ci
+explain select c from mysqltest.v1;
+ERROR HY000: EXPLAIN/SHOW can not be issued; lacking privileges for underlying table
+show create view mysqltest.v1;
+ERROR 42000: SHOW VIEW command denied to user 'mysqltest_1'@'localhost' for table 'v1'
+grant show view on mysqltest.v1 to mysqltest_1@localhost;
 grant select on mysqltest.t1 to mysqltest_1@localhost;
 explain select c from mysqltest.v1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
 1	SIMPLE	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
 show create view mysqltest.v1;
-ERROR 42000: SHOW VIEW command denied to user 'mysqltest_1'@'localhost' for table 'v1'
+View	Create View	character_set_client	collation_connection
+v1	CREATE ALGORITHM=UNDEFINED DEFINER=`root`@`localhost` SQL SECURITY DEFINER VIEW `mysqltest`.`v1` AS select (`mysqltest`.`t1`.`a` + 1) AS `c`,(`mysqltest`.`t1`.`b` + 1) AS `d` from `mysqltest`.`t1`	latin1	latin1_swedish_ci
 explain select c from mysqltest.v2;
-id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
-2	DERIVED	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	no matching row in const table
+ERROR HY000: EXPLAIN/SHOW can not be issued; lacking privileges for underlying table
 show create view mysqltest.v2;
 ERROR 42000: SHOW VIEW command denied to user 'mysqltest_1'@'localhost' for table 'v2'
 explain select c from mysqltest.v3;
@@ -122,6 +135,11 @@ explain select c from mysqltest.v4;
 ERROR HY000: EXPLAIN/SHOW can not be issued; lacking privileges for underlying table
 show create view mysqltest.v4;
 ERROR 42000: SHOW VIEW command denied to user 'mysqltest_1'@'localhost' for table 'v4'
+explain select c from mysqltest.v5;
+ERROR 42000: SELECT command denied to user 'mysqltest_1'@'localhost' for table 'v5'
+show create view mysqltest.v5;
+View	Create View	character_set_client	collation_connection
+v5	CREATE ALGORITHM=UNDEFINED DEFINER=`root`@`localhost` SQL SECURITY DEFINER VIEW `mysqltest`.`v5` AS select (`mysqltest`.`t1`.`a` + 1) AS `c`,(`mysqltest`.`t1`.`b` + 1) AS `d` from `mysqltest`.`t1`	latin1	latin1_swedish_ci
 grant show view on mysqltest.* to mysqltest_1@localhost;
 explain select c from mysqltest.v1;
 id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
@@ -137,15 +155,12 @@ show create view mysqltest.v2;
 View	Create View	character_set_client	collation_connection
 v2	CREATE ALGORITHM=TEMPTABLE DEFINER=`root`@`localhost` SQL SECURITY DEFINER VIEW `mysqltest`.`v2` AS select (`mysqltest`.`t1`.`a` + 1) AS `c`,(`mysqltest`.`t1`.`b` + 1) AS `d` from `mysqltest`.`t1`	latin1	latin1_swedish_ci
 explain select c from mysqltest.v3;
-id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	SIMPLE	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
+ERROR HY000: EXPLAIN/SHOW can not be issued; lacking privileges for underlying table
 show create view mysqltest.v3;
 View	Create View	character_set_client	collation_connection
 v3	CREATE ALGORITHM=UNDEFINED DEFINER=`root`@`localhost` SQL SECURITY DEFINER VIEW `mysqltest`.`v3` AS select (`mysqltest`.`t2`.`a` + 1) AS `c`,(`mysqltest`.`t2`.`b` + 1) AS `d` from `mysqltest`.`t2`	latin1	latin1_swedish_ci
 explain select c from mysqltest.v4;
-id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
-1	PRIMARY	<derived2>	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
-2	DERIVED	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	no matching row in const table
+ERROR HY000: EXPLAIN/SHOW can not be issued; lacking privileges for underlying table
 show create view mysqltest.v4;
 View	Create View	character_set_client	collation_connection
 v4	CREATE ALGORITHM=TEMPTABLE DEFINER=`root`@`localhost` SQL SECURITY DEFINER VIEW `mysqltest`.`v4` AS select (`mysqltest`.`t2`.`a` + 1) AS `c`,(`mysqltest`.`t2`.`b` + 1) AS `d` from `mysqltest`.`t2`	latin1	latin1_swedish_ci
@@ -947,6 +962,197 @@ DROP USER foo;
 DROP VIEW db1.v1;
 DROP TABLE db1.t1;
 DROP DATABASE db1;
+Bug #11765687/#58677: 
+No privilege on table/view, but can know #rows / underlying table's name
+create database mysqltest1;
+create table mysqltest1.t1 (i int);
+create table mysqltest1.t2 (j int);
+create table mysqltest1.t3 (k int, secret int);
+create user alice@localhost;
+create user bob@localhost;
+create user cecil@localhost;
+create user dan@localhost;
+create user eugene@localhost;
+create user fiona@localhost;
+create user greg@localhost;
+create user han@localhost;
+create user inga@localhost;
+create user jamie@localhost;
+create user karl@localhost;
+create user lena@localhost;
+create user mhairi@localhost;
+create user noam@localhost;
+create user olga@localhost;
+create user pjotr@localhost;
+create user quintessa@localhost;
+grant all privileges on mysqltest1.* to alice@localhost with grant option;
+... as alice
+create view v1 as select * from t1;
+create view v2 as select * from v1, t2;
+create view v3 as select k from t3;
+grant select            on mysqltest1.v1 to bob@localhost;
+grant show view         on mysqltest1.v1 to cecil@localhost;
+grant select, show view on mysqltest1.v1 to dan@localhost;
+grant select            on mysqltest1.t1 to dan@localhost;
+grant select            on mysqltest1.*  to eugene@localhost;
+grant select, show view on mysqltest1.v2 to fiona@localhost;
+grant select, show view on mysqltest1.v2 to greg@localhost;
+grant         show view on mysqltest1.v1 to greg@localhost;
+grant select(k)         on mysqltest1.t3 to han@localhost;
+grant select, show view on mysqltest1.v3 to han@localhost;
+grant select            on mysqltest1.t1 to inga@localhost;
+grant select            on mysqltest1.t2 to inga@localhost;
+grant select            on mysqltest1.v1 to inga@localhost;
+grant select, show view on mysqltest1.v2 to inga@localhost;
+grant select            on mysqltest1.t1 to jamie@localhost;
+grant select            on mysqltest1.t2 to jamie@localhost;
+grant         show view on mysqltest1.v1 to jamie@localhost;
+grant select, show view on mysqltest1.v2 to jamie@localhost;
+grant select            on mysqltest1.t1 to karl@localhost;
+grant select            on mysqltest1.t2 to karl@localhost;
+grant select, show view on mysqltest1.v1 to karl@localhost;
+grant select            on mysqltest1.v2 to karl@localhost;
+grant select            on mysqltest1.t1 to lena@localhost;
+grant select            on mysqltest1.t2 to lena@localhost;
+grant select, show view on mysqltest1.v1 to lena@localhost;
+grant         show view on mysqltest1.v2 to lena@localhost;
+grant select            on mysqltest1.t1 to mhairi@localhost;
+grant select            on mysqltest1.t2 to mhairi@localhost;
+grant select, show view on mysqltest1.v1 to mhairi@localhost;
+grant select, show view on mysqltest1.v2 to mhairi@localhost;
+grant select            on mysqltest1.t1 to noam@localhost;
+grant select, show view on mysqltest1.v1 to noam@localhost;
+grant select, show view on mysqltest1.v2 to noam@localhost;
+grant select            on mysqltest1.t2 to olga@localhost;
+grant select, show view on mysqltest1.v1 to olga@localhost;
+grant select, show view on mysqltest1.v2 to olga@localhost;
+grant select            on mysqltest1.t1 to pjotr@localhost;
+grant select            on mysqltest1.t2 to pjotr@localhost;
+grant select, show view on mysqltest1.v2 to pjotr@localhost;
+grant select, show view on mysqltest1.v1 to quintessa@localhost;
+... as bob
+select * from v1;
+i
+explain select * from v1;
+ERROR HY000: EXPLAIN/SHOW can not be issued; lacking privileges for underlying table
+... as cecil
+select * from v1;
+ERROR 42000: SELECT command denied to user 'cecil'@'localhost' for table 'v1'
+explain select * from v1;
+ERROR 42000: SELECT command denied to user 'cecil'@'localhost' for table 'v1'
+... as dan
+select * from v1;
+i
+explain select * from v1;
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	SIMPLE	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
+... as eugene
+select * from v1;
+i
+explain select * from v1;
+ERROR HY000: EXPLAIN/SHOW can not be issued; lacking privileges for underlying table
+... as fiona
+select * from v2;
+i	j
+show create view v2;
+View	Create View	character_set_client	collation_connection
+v2	CREATE ALGORITHM=UNDEFINED DEFINER=`alice`@`localhost` SQL SECURITY DEFINER VIEW `v2` AS select `v1`.`i` AS `i`,`t2`.`j` AS `j` from (`v1` join `t2`)	latin1	latin1_swedish_ci
+explain select * from t1;
+ERROR 42000: SELECT command denied to user 'fiona'@'localhost' for table 't1'
+explain select * from v1;
+ERROR 42000: SELECT command denied to user 'fiona'@'localhost' for table 'v1'
+explain select * from t2;
+ERROR 42000: SELECT command denied to user 'fiona'@'localhost' for table 't2'
+explain select * from v2;
+ERROR HY000: EXPLAIN/SHOW can not be issued; lacking privileges for underlying table
+... as greg
+select * from v2;
+i	j
+explain select * from v1;
+ERROR 42000: SELECT command denied to user 'greg'@'localhost' for table 'v1'
+explain select * from v2;
+ERROR HY000: EXPLAIN/SHOW can not be issued; lacking privileges for underlying table
+... as han
+select * from t3;
+ERROR 42000: SELECT command denied to user 'han'@'localhost' for table 't3'
+explain select * from t3;
+ERROR 42000: SELECT command denied to user 'han'@'localhost' for table 't3'
+select k from t3;
+k
+explain select k from t3;
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	SIMPLE	t3	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
+select * from v3;
+k
+explain select * from v3;
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	SIMPLE	t3	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
+... as inga
+select * from v2;
+i	j
+explain select * from v2;
+ERROR HY000: EXPLAIN/SHOW can not be issued; lacking privileges for underlying table
+... as jamie
+select * from v2;
+i	j
+explain select * from v2;
+ERROR HY000: EXPLAIN/SHOW can not be issued; lacking privileges for underlying table
+... as karl
+select * from v2;
+i	j
+explain select * from v2;
+ERROR HY000: EXPLAIN/SHOW can not be issued; lacking privileges for underlying table
+... as lena
+select * from v2;
+ERROR 42000: SELECT command denied to user 'lena'@'localhost' for table 'v2'
+explain select * from v2;
+ERROR 42000: SELECT command denied to user 'lena'@'localhost' for table 'v2'
+... as mhairi
+select * from v2;
+i	j
+explain select * from v2;
+id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
+1	SIMPLE	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
+1	SIMPLE	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	const row not found
+... as noam
+select * from v2;
+i	j
+explain select * from v2;
+ERROR HY000: EXPLAIN/SHOW can not be issued; lacking privileges for underlying table
+... as olga
+select * from v2;
+i	j
+explain select * from v2;
+ERROR HY000: EXPLAIN/SHOW can not be issued; lacking privileges for underlying table
+... as pjotr
+select * from v2;
+i	j
+explain select * from v2;
+ERROR HY000: EXPLAIN/SHOW can not be issued; lacking privileges for underlying table
+... as quintessa
+select * from v1;
+i
+explain select * from v1;
+ERROR HY000: EXPLAIN/SHOW can not be issued; lacking privileges for underlying table
+... as root again at last: clean-up time!
+drop user alice@localhost;
+drop user bob@localhost;
+drop user cecil@localhost;
+drop user dan@localhost;
+drop user eugene@localhost;
+drop user fiona@localhost;
+drop user greg@localhost;
+drop user han@localhost;
+drop user inga@localhost;
+drop user jamie@localhost;
+drop user karl@localhost;
+drop user lena@localhost;
+drop user mhairi@localhost;
+drop user noam@localhost;
+drop user olga@localhost;
+drop user pjotr@localhost;
+drop user quintessa@localhost;
+drop database mysqltest1;
 End of 5.0 tests.
 DROP VIEW IF EXISTS v1;
 DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t1;