Fix for bug #15936: "round" differs on Windows to Unix

Both of our own implementations of rint(3) were inconsistent with the
most common behavior of rint() on those platforms that have it: round
to nearest, break ties by rounding to nearest even.

Fixed by leaving just one implementation of rint() in our source tree,
and changing its behavior to match the most common native
implementations on other platforms.

configure.in:
  Added checks for fenv.h and fesetround().
include/config-win.h:
  Removed the incorrect implementation of rint() for Windows.
include/my_global.h:
  Added an rint() implementation for platforms that do not have it.
mysql-test/r/func_math.result:
  Added a test case for bug #15936.
mysql-test/t/func_math.test:
  Added a test case for bug #15936.
sql/mysqld.cc:
  Explicitly set the FPU rounding mode with fesetround().

1 files changed, 20 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/mysql-test/t/func_math.test b/mysql-test/t/func_math.test
index 9f12fdd696e..593cfe90c1b 100644
--- a/mysql-test/t/func_math.test
+++ b/mysql-test/t/func_math.test
@@ -229,5 +229,25 @@ INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('a');
 SELECT a DIV 2 FROM t1 UNION SELECT a DIV 2 FROM t1;
 DROP TABLE t1;
 
+#
+# Bug #15936: "round" differs on Windows to Unix
+#
+
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a DOUBLE);
+
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (-1.1), (1.1),
+                      (-1.5), (1.5),
+                      (-1.9), (1.9),
+                      (-2.1), (2.1),
+                      (-2.5), (2.5),
+                      (-2.9), (2.9),
+# Check numbers with absolute values > 2^53 - 1 
+# (see comments for MAX_EXACT_INTEGER)
+                      (-1e16 - 0.5), (1e16 + 0.5),
+                      (-1e16 - 1.5), (1e16 + 1.5);
+
+SELECT a, ROUND(a) FROM t1;
+
+DROP TABLE t1;
 
 --echo End of 5.0 tests