Table definition cache, part 2

The table opening process now works the following way:
- Create common TABLE_SHARE object
- Read the .frm file and unpack it into the TABLE_SHARE object
- Create a TABLE object based on the information in the TABLE_SHARE
  object and open a handler to the table object

Other noteworthy changes:
- In TABLE_SHARE the most common strings are now LEX_STRING's
- Better error message when table is not found
- Variable table_cache is now renamed 'table_open_cache'
- New variable 'table_definition_cache' that is the number of table defintions that will be cached
- strxnmov() calls are now fixed to avoid overflows
- strxnmov() will now always add one end \0 to result
- engine objects are now created with a TABLE_SHARE object instead of a TABLE object.
- After creating a field object one must call field->init(table) before using it

- For a busy system this change will give you:
 - Less memory usage for table object
 - Faster opening of tables (if it's has been in use or is in table definition cache)
 - Allow you to cache many table definitions objects
 - Faster drop of table


mysql-test/mysql-test-run.sh:
  Fixed some problems with --gdb option
  Test both with socket and tcp/ip port that all old servers are killed
mysql-test/r/flush_table.result:
  More tests with lock table with 2 threads + flush table
mysql-test/r/information_schema.result:
  Removed old (now wrong) result
mysql-test/r/innodb.result:
  Better error messages (thanks to TDC patch)
mysql-test/r/merge.result:
  Extra flush table test
mysql-test/r/ndb_bitfield.result:
  Better error messages (thanks to TDC patch)
mysql-test/r/ndb_partition_error.result:
  Better error messages (thanks to TDC patch)
mysql-test/r/query_cache.result:
  Remove tables left from old tests
mysql-test/r/temp_table.result:
  Test truncate with temporary tables
mysql-test/r/variables.result:
  Table_cache -> Table_open_cache
mysql-test/t/flush_table.test:
  More tests with lock table with 2 threads + flush table
mysql-test/t/merge.test:
  Extra flush table test
mysql-test/t/multi_update.test:
  Added 'sleep' to make test predictable
mysql-test/t/query_cache.test:
  Remove tables left from old tests
mysql-test/t/temp_table.test:
  Test truncate with temporary tables
mysql-test/t/variables.test:
  Table_cache -> Table_open_cache
mysql-test/valgrind.supp:
  Remove warning that may happens becasue threads dies in different order
mysys/hash.c:
  Fixed wrong DBUG_PRINT
mysys/mf_dirname.c:
  More DBUG
mysys/mf_pack.c:
  Better comment
mysys/mf_tempdir.c:
  More DBUG
  Ensure that we call cleanup_dirname() on all temporary directory paths.
  
  If we don't do this, we will get a failure when comparing temporary table
  names as in some cases the temporary table name is run through convert_dirname())
mysys/my_alloc.c:
  Indentation fix
sql/examples/ha_example.cc:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
sql/examples/ha_example.h:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
sql/examples/ha_tina.cc:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
sql/examples/ha_tina.h:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
sql/field.cc:
  Update for table definition cache:
  - Field creation now takes TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE as argument
    (This is becasue field definitions are now cached in TABLE_SHARE)
    When a field is created, one now must call field->init(TABLE) before using it
  - Use s->db instead of s->table_cache_key
  - Added Field::clone() to create a field in TABLE from a field in TABLE_SHARE
  - make_field() takes TABLE_SHARE as argument instead of TABLE
  - move_field() -> move_field_offset()
sql/field.h:
  Update for table definition cache:
  - Field creation now takes TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE as argument
    (This is becasue field definitions are now cached in TABLE_SHARE)
    When a field is created, one now must call field->init(TABLE) before using it
  - Added Field::clone() to create a field in TABLE from a field in TABLE_SHARE
  - make_field() takes TABLE_SHARE as argument instead of TABLE
  - move_field() -> move_field_offset()
sql/ha_archive.cc:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
sql/ha_archive.h:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
sql/ha_berkeley.cc:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
  Changed name of argument create() to not hide internal 'table' variable.
  table->s  -> table_share
sql/ha_berkeley.h:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
sql/ha_blackhole.cc:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
sql/ha_blackhole.h:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
sql/ha_federated.cc:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
  Fixed comments
  Remove index variable and replace with pointers (simple optimization)
  move_field() -> move_field_offset()
  Removed some strlen() calls
sql/ha_federated.h:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
sql/ha_heap.cc:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
  Simplify delete_table() and create() as the given file names are now without extension
sql/ha_heap.h:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
sql/ha_innodb.cc:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
sql/ha_innodb.h:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
sql/ha_myisam.cc:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
  Remove not needed fn_format()
  Fixed for new table->s structure
sql/ha_myisam.h:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
sql/ha_myisammrg.cc:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
  Don't set 'is_view' for MERGE tables
  Use new interface to find_temporary_table()
sql/ha_myisammrg.h:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
  Added flag HA_NO_COPY_ON_ALTER
sql/ha_ndbcluster.cc:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
  Fixed wrong calls to strxnmov()
  Give error HA_ERR_TABLE_DEF_CHANGED if table definition has changed
  drop_table -> intern_drop_table()
  table->s -> table_share
  Move part_info to TABLE
  Fixed comments & DBUG print's
  New arguments to print_error()
sql/ha_ndbcluster.h:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
sql/ha_partition.cc:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
  We can't set up or use part_info when creating handler as there is not yet any table object
  New ha_intialise() to work with TDC (Done by Mikael)
sql/ha_partition.h:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
  Got set_part_info() from Mikael
sql/handler.cc:
  We new use TABLE_SHARE instead of TABLE when creating engine handlers
  ha_delete_table() now also takes database as an argument
  handler::ha_open() now takes TABLE as argument
  ha_open() now calls ha_allocate_read_write_set()
  Simplify ha_allocate_read_write_set()
  Remove ha_deallocate_read_write_set()
  Use table_share (Cached by table definition cache)
sql/handler.h:
  New table flag: HA_NO_COPY_ON_ALTER (used by merge tables)
  Remove ha_deallocate_read_write_set()
  get_new_handler() now takes TABLE_SHARE as argument
  ha_delete_table() now gets database as argument
sql/item.cc:
  table_name and db are now LEX_STRING objects
  When creating fields, we have now have to call field->init(table)
  move_field -> move_field_offset()
sql/item.h:
  tmp_table_field_from_field_type() now takes an extra paramenter 'fixed_length' to allow one to force usage of CHAR
   instead of BLOB
sql/item_cmpfunc.cc:
  Fixed call to tmp_table_field_from_field_type()
sql/item_create.cc:
  Assert if new not handled cast type
sql/item_func.cc:
  When creating fields, we have now have to call field->init(table)
  dummy_table used by 'sp' now needs a TABLE_SHARE object
sql/item_subselect.cc:
  Trivial code cleanups
sql/item_sum.cc:
  When creating fields, we have now have to call field->init(table)
sql/item_timefunc.cc:
  Item_func_str_to_date::tmp_table_field() now replaced by call to
   tmp_table_field_from_field_type() (see item_timefunc.h)
sql/item_timefunc.h:
  Simply tmp_table_field()
sql/item_uniq.cc:
  When creating fields, we have now have to call field->init(table)
sql/key.cc:
  Added 'KEY' argument to 'find_ref_key' to simplify code
sql/lock.cc:
  More debugging
  Use create_table_def_key() to create key for table cache
  Allocate TABLE_SHARE properly when creating name lock
  Fix that locked_table_name doesn't test same table twice
sql/mysql_priv.h:
  New functions for table definition cache
  New interfaces to a lot of functions.
  New faster interface to find_temporary_table() and close_temporary_table()
sql/mysqld.cc:
  Added support for table definition cache of size 'table_def_size'
  Fixed som calls to strnmov()
  Changed name of 'table_cache' to 'table_open_cache'
sql/opt_range.cc:
  Use new interfaces
  Fixed warnings from valgrind
sql/parse_file.cc:
  Safer calls to strxnmov()
  Fixed typo
sql/set_var.cc:
  Added variable 'table_definition_cache'
  Variable table_cache renamed to 'table_open_cache'
sql/slave.cc:
  Use new interface
sql/sp.cc:
  Proper use of TABLE_SHARE
sql/sp_head.cc:
  Remove compiler warnings
  We have now to call field->init(table)
sql/sp_head.h:
  Pointers to parsed strings are now const
sql/sql_acl.cc:
  table_name is now a LEX_STRING
sql/sql_base.cc:
  Main implementation of table definition cache
  (The #ifdef's are there for the future when table definition cache will replace open table cache)
  Now table definitions are cached indepndent of open tables, which will speed up things when a table is in use at once from several places
  Views are not yet cached; For the moment we only cache if a table is a view or not.
  
  Faster implementation of find_temorary_table()
  Replace 'wait_for_refresh()' with the more general function 'wait_for_condition()'
  Drop table is slightly faster as we can use the table definition cache to know the type of the table
sql/sql_cache.cc:
  table_cache_key and table_name are now LEX_STRING
  'sDBUG print fixes
sql/sql_class.cc:
  table_cache_key is now a LEX_STRING
  safer strxnmov()
sql/sql_class.h:
  Added number of open table shares (table definitions)
sql/sql_db.cc:
  safer strxnmov()
sql/sql_delete.cc:
  Use new interface to find_temporary_table()
sql/sql_derived.cc:
  table_name is now a LEX_STRING
sql/sql_handler.cc:
  TABLE_SHARE->db and TABLE_SHARE->table_name are now LEX_STRING's
sql/sql_insert.cc:
  TABLE_SHARE->db and TABLE_SHARE->table_name are now LEX_STRING's
sql/sql_lex.cc:
  Make parsed string a const (to quickly find out if anything is trying to change the query string)
sql/sql_lex.h:
  Make parsed string a const (to quickly find out if anything is trying to change the query string)
sql/sql_load.cc:
  Safer strxnmov()
sql/sql_parse.cc:
  Better error if wrong DB name
sql/sql_partition.cc:
  part_info moved to TABLE from TABLE_SHARE
  Indentation changes
sql/sql_select.cc:
  Indentation fixes
  Call field->init(TABLE) for new created fields
  Update create_tmp_table() to use TABLE_SHARE properly
sql/sql_select.h:
  Call field->init(TABLE) for new created fields
sql/sql_show.cc:
  table_name is now a LEX_STRING
  part_info moved to TABLE
sql/sql_table.cc:
  Use table definition cache to speed up delete of tables
  Fixed calls to functions with new interfaces
  Don't use 'share_not_to_be_used'
  Instead of doing openfrm() when doing repair, we now have to call
  get_table_share() followed by open_table_from_share().
  Replace some fn_format() with faster unpack_filename().
  Safer strxnmov()
  part_info is now in TABLE
  Added Mikaels patch for partition and ALTER TABLE
  Instead of using 'TABLE_SHARE->is_view' use 'table_flags() & HA_NO_COPY_ON_ALTER
sql/sql_test.cc:
  table_name and table_cache_key are now LEX_STRING's
sql/sql_trigger.cc:
  TABLE_SHARE->db and TABLE_SHARE->table_name are now LEX_STRING's
  safer strxnmov()
  Removed compiler warnings
sql/sql_update.cc:
  Call field->init(TABLE) after field is created
sql/sql_view.cc:
  safer strxnmov()
  Create common TABLE_SHARE object for views to allow us to cache if table is a view
sql/structs.h:
  Added SHOW_TABLE_DEFINITIONS
sql/table.cc:
  Creation and destruct of TABLE_SHARE objects that are common for many TABLE objects
  
  The table opening process now works the following way:
  - Create common TABLE_SHARE object
  - Read the .frm file and unpack it into the TABLE_SHARE object
  - Create a TABLE object based on the information in the TABLE_SHARE
    object and open a handler to the table object
  
  open_table_def() is written in such a way that it should be trival to add parsing of the .frm files in new formats
sql/table.h:
  TABLE objects for the same database table now share a common TABLE_SHARE object
  In TABLE_SHARE the most common strings are now LEX_STRING's
sql/unireg.cc:
  Changed arguments to rea_create_table() to have same order as other functions
  Call field->init(table) for new created fields
sql/unireg.h:
  Added OPEN_VIEW
strings/strxnmov.c:
  Change strxnmov() to always add end \0
  This makes usage of strxnmov() safer as most of MySQL code assumes that strxnmov() will create a null terminated string

6 files changed, 82 insertions, 4 deletions

diff --git a/mysql-test/t/flush_table.test b/mysql-test/t/flush_table.test
index e46b67ad3d0..0ea0ac0840a 100644
--- a/mysql-test/t/flush_table.test
+++ b/mysql-test/t/flush_table.test
@@ -9,10 +9,63 @@ drop table if exists t1,t2;
 --enable_warnings
 create table t1 (a int not null auto_increment primary key);
 insert into t1 values(0);
+
+# Test for with read lock + flush
+
 lock table t1 read;
 flush table t1;
 check table t1;
+unlock tables;
+
+# Test for with 2 read lock in different thread + flush
+
+lock table t1 read;
+connect (locker,localhost,root,,test);
+connection locker;
+lock table t1 read;
+connection default;
+send flush table t1;
+connection locker;
+--sleep 2
+select * from t1;
+unlock tables;
+connection default;
+reap;
+select * from t1;
+unlock tables;
+
+# Test for with a write lock and a waiting read lock + flush
+
+lock table t1 write;
+connection locker;
+send lock table t1 read;
+connection default;
+sleep 2;
+flush table t1;
+select * from t1;
+unlock tables;
+connection locker;
+reap;
+unlock tables;
+connection default;
+
+# Test for with a read lock and a waiting write lock + flush
+
+lock table t1 read;
+connection locker;
+send lock table t1 write;
+connection default;
+sleep 2;
+flush table t1;
+select * from t1;
+unlock tables;
+connection locker;
+reap;
+unlock tables;
+select * from t1;
+connection default;
 drop table t1;
+disconnect locker;
 
 #
 # In the following test FLUSH TABLES produces a deadlock
diff --git a/mysql-test/t/merge.test b/mysql-test/t/merge.test
index ff05867b7c1..520bacd8f17 100644
--- a/mysql-test/t/merge.test
+++ b/mysql-test/t/merge.test
@@ -51,6 +51,9 @@ create table t4 (a int not null, b char(10), key(a)) engine=MERGE UNION=(t1,t2);
 select * from t4;
 --error 1168
 alter table t4 add column c int;
+flush tables;
+--error 1168
+select * from t4;
 
 #
 # Test tables in different databases
diff --git a/mysql-test/t/multi_update.test b/mysql-test/t/multi_update.test
index 5e3be6d45eb..acc816ae921 100644
--- a/mysql-test/t/multi_update.test
+++ b/mysql-test/t/multi_update.test
@@ -495,6 +495,11 @@ delete t1,t2 from t2,t1 where t1.a<'B' and t2.b=t1.b;
 
 drop table t1,t2;
 
+#
+# Test alter table and a concurrent multi update
+# (This will force update to reopen tables)
+#
+
 create table t1 (a int, b int);
 insert into t1 values (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4);
 create table t2 (a int);
@@ -511,6 +516,7 @@ send alter table t1 add column c int default 100 after a;
 
 connect (updater,localhost,root,,test);
 connection updater;
+sleep 2;
 send update t1, v1 set t1.b=t1.a+t1.b+v1.b where t1.a=v1.a;
 
 connection locker;
diff --git a/mysql-test/t/query_cache.test b/mysql-test/t/query_cache.test
index 646151a5aae..fc0b2f471d2 100644
--- a/mysql-test/t/query_cache.test
+++ b/mysql-test/t/query_cache.test
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ flush status;
 --disable_warnings
 drop table if exists t1,t2,t3,t4,t11,t21;
 drop database if exists mysqltest;
+
+# Fix possible left overs from other tests
+drop table if exists ```a`;
+drop view if exists v1;
 --enable_warnings
 
 #
diff --git a/mysql-test/t/temp_table.test b/mysql-test/t/temp_table.test
index 6b3991c9c78..2d505fdfece 100644
--- a/mysql-test/t/temp_table.test
+++ b/mysql-test/t/temp_table.test
@@ -115,3 +115,15 @@ select d, c from t1 left join t2 on b = c where a = 3 order by d;
 drop table t1, t2;
 
 # End of 4.1 tests
+
+#
+# Test truncate with temporary tables
+#
+
+create temporary table t1 (a int);
+insert into t1 values (4711);
+select * from t1;
+truncate t1;
+insert into t1 values (42);
+select * from t1;
+drop table t1;
diff --git a/mysql-test/t/variables.test b/mysql-test/t/variables.test
index f23cc0152c1..a1b4bc552eb 100644
--- a/mysql-test/t/variables.test
+++ b/mysql-test/t/variables.test
@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ set sql_quote_show_create=1;
 set sql_safe_updates=1;
 set sql_select_limit=1;
 set sql_warnings=1;
-set global table_cache=100;
+set global table_open_cache=100;
 set storage_engine=myisam;
 set global thread_cache_size=100;
 set timestamp=1, timestamp=default;
@@ -386,9 +386,9 @@ SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'MYISAM_DATA_POINTER_SIZE';
 # Bug #6958: negative arguments to integer options wrap around
 #
 
-SET GLOBAL table_cache=-1;
-SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'table_cache';
-SET GLOBAL table_cache=DEFAULT;
+SET GLOBAL table_open_cache=-1;
+SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'table_open_cache';
+SET GLOBAL table_open_cache=DEFAULT;
 
 #
 # Bugs12363: character_set_results is nullable,