Backporting WL#3759 Optimize identifier conversion in client-server protocol

This patch provides performance improvements:
- send_fields() when character_set_results = latin1
  is now about twice faster for column/table/database
  names, consisting on ASCII characters.

Changes:

- Protocol doesn't use "convert" temporary buffer anymore,
  and converts strings directly to "packet".

- General conversion optimization: quick conversion
  of ASCII strings was added.

modified files:

include/m_ctype.h
- Adding a new flag.
- Adding a new function prototype

libmysqld/lib_sql.cc
- Adding quick conversion method for embedded library:
  conversion is now done directly to result buffer,
  without using a temporary buffer.

mysys/charset.c
- Mark all dynamic ucs2 character sets as non-ASCII
- Mark some dymamic 7bit and 8bit charsets as non-ASCII
  (for example swe7 is not fully ASCII compatible).

sql/protocol.cc
- Adding quick method to convert a string directly
  into protocol buffer, without using a temporary buffer.

sql/protocol.h
- Adding a new method prototype

sql/sql_string.cc
  Optimization for conversion between two ASCII-compatible charsets:
- quickly convert ASCII strings,
  switch to mc_wc->wc_mb method only when a non-ASCII character is met.
- copy four ASCII characters at once on i386

strings/conf_to_src.c
- Marking non-ASCII character sets with a flag.

strings/ctype-extra.c
- Regenerating ctype-extra.c by running "conf_to_src".

strings/ctype-uca.c
- Marking UCS2 character set as non-ASCII.

strings/ctype-ucs2.c
- Marking UCS2 character set as non-ASCII.

strings/ctype.c
- A new function to detect if a 7bit or 8bit character set
  is ascii compatible.

1 files changed, 3 insertions, 2 deletions

diff --git a/strings/conf_to_src.c b/strings/conf_to_src.c
index 7e742050aa8..9f1ed9b2441 100644
--- a/strings/conf_to_src.c
+++ b/strings/conf_to_src.c
@@ -184,11 +184,12 @@ void dispcset(FILE *f,CHARSET_INFO *cs)
 {
   fprintf(f,"{\n");
   fprintf(f,"  %d,%d,%d,\n",cs->number,0,0);
-  fprintf(f,"  MY_CS_COMPILED%s%s%s%s,\n",
+  fprintf(f,"  MY_CS_COMPILED%s%s%s%s%s,\n",
           cs->state & MY_CS_BINSORT         ? "|MY_CS_BINSORT"   : "",
           cs->state & MY_CS_PRIMARY         ? "|MY_CS_PRIMARY"   : "",
           is_case_sensitive(cs)             ? "|MY_CS_CSSORT"    : "",
-          my_charset_is_8bit_pure_ascii(cs) ? "|MY_CS_PUREASCII" : "");
+          my_charset_is_8bit_pure_ascii(cs) ? "|MY_CS_PUREASCII" : "",
+          !my_charset_is_ascii_compatible(cs) ? "|MY_CS_NONASCII": "");
   
   if (cs->name)
   {