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+/******************************************************
+File space management
+
+(c) 1995 Innobase Oy
+
+Created 12/18/1995 Heikki Tuuri
+*******************************************************/
+
+#ifndef fsp0fsp_h
+#define fsp0fsp_h
+
+#include "univ.i"
+
+#include "mtr0mtr.h"
+#include "fut0lst.h"
+#include "ut0byte.h"
+#include "page0types.h"
+
+/* If records are inserted in order, there are the following
+flags to tell this (their type is made byte for the compiler
+to warn if direction and hint parameters are switched in
+fseg_alloc_free_page): */
+#define FSP_UP ((byte)111) /* alphabetically upwards */
+#define FSP_DOWN ((byte)112) /* alphabetically downwards */
+#define FSP_NO_DIR ((byte)113) /* no order */
+
+/* File space extent size in pages */
+#define FSP_EXTENT_SIZE 64
+
+/* On a page of any file segment, data may be put starting from this offset: */
+#define FSEG_PAGE_DATA FIL_PAGE_DATA
+
+/* File segment header which points to the inode describing the file segment */
+typedef byte fseg_header_t;
+
+#define FSEG_HDR_SPACE 0 /* space id of the inode */
+#define FSEG_HDR_PAGE_NO 4 /* page number of the inode */
+#define FSEG_HDR_OFFSET 8 /* byte offset of the inode */
+
+#define FSEG_HEADER_SIZE 10
+
+/**************************************************************************
+Initializes the file space system. */
+
+void
+fsp_init(void);
+/*==========*/
+/**************************************************************************
+Gets the current free limit of a tablespace. The free limit means the
+place of the first page which has never been put to the the free list
+for allocation. The space above that address is initialized to zero.
+Sets also the global variable log_fsp_current_free_limit. */
+
+ulint
+fsp_header_get_free_limit(
+/*======================*/
+ /* out: free limit in megabytes */
+ ulint space); /* in: space id, must be 0 */
+/**************************************************************************
+Gets the size of the tablespace from the tablespace header. If we do not
+have an auto-extending data file, this should be equal to the size of the
+data files. If there is an auto-extending data file, this can be smaller. */
+
+ulint
+fsp_header_get_tablespace_size(
+/*===========================*/
+ /* out: size in pages */
+ ulint space); /* in: space id, must be 0 */
+/**************************************************************************
+Reads the file space size stored in the header page. */
+
+ulint
+fsp_get_size_low(
+/*=============*/
+ /* out: tablespace size stored in the space header */
+ page_t* page); /* in: header page (page 0 in the tablespace) */
+/**************************************************************************
+Reads the space id from the first page of a tablespace. */
+
+ulint
+fsp_header_get_space_id(
+/*====================*/
+ /* out: space id, ULINT UNDEFINED if error */
+ page_t* page); /* in: first page of a tablespace */
+/**************************************************************************
+Writes the space id to a tablespace header. This function is used past the
+buffer pool when we in fil0fil.c create a new single-table tablespace. */
+
+void
+fsp_header_write_space_id(
+/*======================*/
+ page_t* page, /* in: first page in the space */
+ ulint space_id); /* in: space id */
+/**************************************************************************
+Initializes the space header of a new created space and creates also the
+insert buffer tree root if space == 0. */
+
+void
+fsp_header_init(
+/*============*/
+ ulint space, /* in: space id */
+ ulint size, /* in: current size in blocks */
+ mtr_t* mtr); /* in: mini-transaction handle */
+/**************************************************************************
+Increases the space size field of a space. */
+
+void
+fsp_header_inc_size(
+/*================*/
+ ulint space, /* in: space id */
+ ulint size_inc,/* in: size increment in pages */
+ mtr_t* mtr); /* in: mini-transaction handle */
+/**************************************************************************
+Creates a new segment. */
+
+page_t*
+fseg_create(
+/*========*/
+ /* out: the page where the segment header is placed,
+ x-latched, NULL if could not create segment
+ because of lack of space */
+ ulint space, /* in: space id */
+ ulint page, /* in: page where the segment header is placed: if
+ this is != 0, the page must belong to another segment,
+ if this is 0, a new page will be allocated and it
+ will belong to the created segment */
+ ulint byte_offset, /* in: byte offset of the created segment header
+ on the page */
+ mtr_t* mtr); /* in: mtr */
+/**************************************************************************
+Creates a new segment. */
+
+page_t*
+fseg_create_general(
+/*================*/
+ /* out: the page where the segment header is placed,
+ x-latched, NULL if could not create segment
+ because of lack of space */
+ ulint space, /* in: space id */
+ ulint page, /* in: page where the segment header is placed: if
+ this is != 0, the page must belong to another segment,
+ if this is 0, a new page will be allocated and it
+ will belong to the created segment */
+ ulint byte_offset, /* in: byte offset of the created segment header
+ on the page */
+ ibool has_done_reservation, /* in: TRUE if the caller has already
+ done the reservation for the pages with
+ fsp_reserve_free_extents (at least 2 extents: one for
+ the inode and the other for the segment) then there is
+ no need to do the check for this individual
+ operation */
+ mtr_t* mtr); /* in: mtr */
+/**************************************************************************
+Calculates the number of pages reserved by a segment, and how many pages are
+currently used. */
+
+ulint
+fseg_n_reserved_pages(
+/*==================*/
+ /* out: number of reserved pages */
+ fseg_header_t* header, /* in: segment header */
+ ulint* used, /* out: number of pages used (<= reserved) */
+ mtr_t* mtr); /* in: mtr handle */
+/**************************************************************************
+Allocates a single free page from a segment. This function implements
+the intelligent allocation strategy which tries to minimize
+file space fragmentation. */
+
+ulint
+fseg_alloc_free_page(
+/*=================*/
+ /* out: the allocated page offset
+ FIL_NULL if no page could be allocated */
+ fseg_header_t* seg_header, /* in: segment header */
+ ulint hint, /* in: hint of which page would be desirable */
+ byte direction, /* in: if the new page is needed because
+ of an index page split, and records are
+ inserted there in order, into which
+ direction they go alphabetically: FSP_DOWN,
+ FSP_UP, FSP_NO_DIR */
+ mtr_t* mtr); /* in: mtr handle */
+/**************************************************************************
+Allocates a single free page from a segment. This function implements
+the intelligent allocation strategy which tries to minimize file space
+fragmentation. */
+
+ulint
+fseg_alloc_free_page_general(
+/*=========================*/
+ /* out: allocated page offset, FIL_NULL if no
+ page could be allocated */
+ fseg_header_t* seg_header,/* in: segment header */
+ ulint hint, /* in: hint of which page would be desirable */
+ byte direction,/* in: if the new page is needed because
+ of an index page split, and records are
+ inserted there in order, into which
+ direction they go alphabetically: FSP_DOWN,
+ FSP_UP, FSP_NO_DIR */
+ ibool has_done_reservation, /* in: TRUE if the caller has
+ already done the reservation for the page
+ with fsp_reserve_free_extents, then there
+ is no need to do the check for this individual
+ page */
+ mtr_t* mtr); /* in: mtr handle */
+/**************************************************************************
+Reserves free pages from a tablespace. All mini-transactions which may
+use several pages from the tablespace should call this function beforehand
+and reserve enough free extents so that they certainly will be able
+to do their operation, like a B-tree page split, fully. Reservations
+must be released with function fil_space_release_free_extents!
+
+The alloc_type below has the following meaning: FSP_NORMAL means an
+operation which will probably result in more space usage, like an
+insert in a B-tree; FSP_UNDO means allocation to undo logs: if we are
+deleting rows, then this allocation will in the long run result in
+less space usage (after a purge); FSP_CLEANING means allocation done
+in a physical record delete (like in a purge) or other cleaning operation
+which will result in less space usage in the long run. We prefer the latter
+two types of allocation: when space is scarce, FSP_NORMAL allocations
+will not succeed, but the latter two allocations will succeed, if possible.
+The purpose is to avoid dead end where the database is full but the
+user cannot free any space because these freeing operations temporarily
+reserve some space.
+
+Single-table tablespaces whose size is < 32 pages are a special case. In this
+function we would liberally reserve several 64 page extents for every page
+split or merge in a B-tree. But we do not want to waste disk space if the table
+only occupies < 32 pages. That is why we apply different rules in that special
+case, just ensuring that there are 3 free pages available. */
+
+ibool
+fsp_reserve_free_extents(
+/*=====================*/
+ /* out: TRUE if we were able to make the reservation */
+ ulint* n_reserved,/* out: number of extents actually reserved; if we
+ return TRUE and the tablespace size is < 64 pages,
+ then this can be 0, otherwise it is n_ext */
+ ulint space, /* in: space id */
+ ulint n_ext, /* in: number of extents to reserve */
+ ulint alloc_type,/* in: FSP_NORMAL, FSP_UNDO, or FSP_CLEANING */
+ mtr_t* mtr); /* in: mtr */
+/**************************************************************************
+This function should be used to get information on how much we still
+will be able to insert new data to the database without running out the
+tablespace. Only free extents are taken into account and we also subtract
+the safety margin required by the above function fsp_reserve_free_extents. */
+
+ulint
+fsp_get_available_space_in_free_extents(
+/*====================================*/
+ /* out: available space in kB */
+ ulint space); /* in: space id */
+/**************************************************************************
+Frees a single page of a segment. */
+
+void
+fseg_free_page(
+/*===========*/
+ fseg_header_t* seg_header, /* in: segment header */
+ ulint space, /* in: space id */
+ ulint page, /* in: page offset */
+ mtr_t* mtr); /* in: mtr handle */
+/***********************************************************************
+Frees a segment. The freeing is performed in several mini-transactions,
+so that there is no danger of bufferfixing too many buffer pages. */
+
+void
+fseg_free(
+/*======*/
+ ulint space, /* in: space id */
+ ulint page_no,/* in: page number where the segment header is
+ placed */
+ ulint offset);/* in: byte offset of the segment header on that
+ page */
+/**************************************************************************
+Frees part of a segment. This function can be used to free a segment
+by repeatedly calling this function in different mini-transactions.
+Doing the freeing in a single mini-transaction might result in
+too big a mini-transaction. */
+
+ibool
+fseg_free_step(
+/*===========*/
+ /* out: TRUE if freeing completed */
+ fseg_header_t* header, /* in, own: segment header; NOTE: if the header
+ resides on the first page of the frag list
+ of the segment, this pointer becomes obsolete
+ after the last freeing step */
+ mtr_t* mtr); /* in: mtr */
+/**************************************************************************
+Frees part of a segment. Differs from fseg_free_step because this function
+leaves the header page unfreed. */
+
+ibool
+fseg_free_step_not_header(
+/*======================*/
+ /* out: TRUE if freeing completed, except the
+ header page */
+ fseg_header_t* header, /* in: segment header which must reside on
+ the first fragment page of the segment */
+ mtr_t* mtr); /* in: mtr */
+/***************************************************************************
+Checks if a page address is an extent descriptor page address. */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ibool
+fsp_descr_page(
+/*===========*/
+ /* out: TRUE if a descriptor page */
+ ulint page_no);/* in: page number */
+/***************************************************************
+Parses a redo log record of a file page init. */
+
+byte*
+fsp_parse_init_file_page(
+/*=====================*/
+ /* out: end of log record or NULL */
+ byte* ptr, /* in: buffer */
+ byte* end_ptr,/* in: buffer end */
+ page_t* page); /* in: page or NULL */
+/***********************************************************************
+Validates the file space system and its segments. */
+
+ibool
+fsp_validate(
+/*=========*/
+ /* out: TRUE if ok */
+ ulint space); /* in: space id */
+/***********************************************************************
+Prints info of a file space. */
+
+void
+fsp_print(
+/*======*/
+ ulint space); /* in: space id */
+/***********************************************************************
+Validates a segment. */
+
+ibool
+fseg_validate(
+/*==========*/
+ /* out: TRUE if ok */
+ fseg_header_t* header, /* in: segment header */
+ mtr_t* mtr2); /* in: mtr */
+/***********************************************************************
+Writes info of a segment. */
+
+void
+fseg_print(
+/*=======*/
+ fseg_header_t* header, /* in: segment header */
+ mtr_t* mtr); /* in: mtr */
+
+/* Flags for fsp_reserve_free_extents */
+#define FSP_NORMAL 1000000
+#define FSP_UNDO 2000000
+#define FSP_CLEANING 3000000
+
+/* Number of pages described in a single descriptor page: currently each page
+description takes less than 1 byte; a descriptor page is repeated every
+this many file pages */
+#define XDES_DESCRIBED_PER_PAGE UNIV_PAGE_SIZE
+
+/* The space low address page map, and also offsets for extent descriptor and
+bitmap pages which are repeated always after XDES_DESCRIBED_PER_PAGE more
+pages: */
+/*--------------------------------------*/
+#define FSP_XDES_OFFSET 0
+#define FSP_IBUF_BITMAP_OFFSET 1
+ /* The ibuf bitmap pages are the ones whose
+ page number is the number above plus a
+ multiple of XDES_DESCRIBED_PER_PAGE */
+#define FSP_FIRST_INODE_PAGE_NO 2
+#define FSP_IBUF_HEADER_PAGE_NO 3
+#define FSP_IBUF_TREE_ROOT_PAGE_NO 4
+ /* The ibuf tree root page number in
+ tablespace 0; its fseg inode is on the page
+ number FSP_FIRST_INODE_PAGE_NO */
+#define FSP_TRX_SYS_PAGE_NO 5
+#define FSP_FIRST_RSEG_PAGE_NO 6
+#define FSP_DICT_HDR_PAGE_NO 7
+/*--------------------------------------*/
+
+#ifndef UNIV_NONINL
+#include "fsp0fsp.ic"
+#endif
+
+#endif