/* input.c -- character input functions for readline. */ /* Copyright (C) 1994-2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of the GNU Readline Library, a library for reading lines of text with interactive input and history editing. The GNU Readline Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. The GNU Readline Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. The GNU General Public License is often shipped with GNU software, and is generally kept in a file called COPYING or LICENSE. If you do not have a copy of the license, write to the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ #define READLINE_LIBRARY #if defined (__TANDEM) # include #endif #if defined (HAVE_CONFIG_H) # include "config_readline.h" #endif #include #include #if defined (HAVE_SYS_FILE_H) # include #endif /* HAVE_SYS_FILE_H */ #if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H) # include #endif /* HAVE_UNISTD_H */ #if defined (HAVE_STDLIB_H) # include #else # include "ansi_stdlib.h" #endif /* HAVE_STDLIB_H */ #if defined (HAVE_SELECT) # if !defined (HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H) || !defined (M_UNIX) # include # endif #endif /* HAVE_SELECT */ #if defined (HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H) # include #endif #if defined (FIONREAD_IN_SYS_IOCTL) # include #endif #include #include #if !defined (errno) extern int errno; #endif /* !errno */ /* System-specific feature definitions and include files. */ #include "rldefs.h" #include "rlmbutil.h" /* Some standard library routines. */ #include "readline.h" #include "rlprivate.h" #include "rlshell.h" #include "xmalloc.h" /* What kind of non-blocking I/O do we have? */ #if !defined (O_NDELAY) && defined (O_NONBLOCK) # define O_NDELAY O_NONBLOCK /* Posix style */ #endif /* Non-null means it is a pointer to a function to run while waiting for character input. */ rl_hook_func_t *rl_event_hook = (rl_hook_func_t *)NULL; rl_getc_func_t *rl_getc_function = rl_getc; static int _keyboard_input_timeout = 100000; /* 0.1 seconds; it's in usec */ static int ibuffer_space PARAMS((void)); static int rl_get_char PARAMS((int *)); static int rl_gather_tyi PARAMS((void)); /* **************************************************************** */ /* */ /* Character Input Buffering */ /* */ /* **************************************************************** */ static int pop_index, push_index; static unsigned char ibuffer[512]; static int ibuffer_len = sizeof (ibuffer) - 1; #define any_typein (push_index != pop_index) int _rl_any_typein () { return any_typein; } /* Return the amount of space available in the buffer for stuffing characters. */ static int ibuffer_space () { if (pop_index > push_index) return (pop_index - push_index - 1); else return (ibuffer_len - (push_index - pop_index)); } /* Get a key from the buffer of characters to be read. Return the key in KEY. Result is KEY if there was a key, or 0 if there wasn't. */ static int rl_get_char (key) int *key; { if (push_index == pop_index) return (0); *key = ibuffer[pop_index++]; if (pop_index >= ibuffer_len) pop_index = 0; return (1); } /* Stuff KEY into the *front* of the input buffer. Returns non-zero if successful, zero if there is no space left in the buffer. */ int _rl_unget_char (key) int key; { if (ibuffer_space ()) { pop_index--; if (pop_index < 0) pop_index = ibuffer_len - 1; ibuffer[pop_index] = key; return (1); } return (0); } int _rl_pushed_input_available () { return (push_index != pop_index); } /* If a character is available to be read, then read it and stuff it into IBUFFER. Otherwise, just return. Returns number of characters read (0 if none available) and -1 on error (EIO). */ static int rl_gather_tyi () { int tty; register int tem, result; int chars_avail, k; char input; #if defined(HAVE_SELECT) fd_set readfds, exceptfds; struct timeval timeout; #endif chars_avail = 0; tty = fileno (rl_instream); #if defined (HAVE_SELECT) FD_ZERO (&readfds); FD_ZERO (&exceptfds); FD_SET (tty, &readfds); FD_SET (tty, &exceptfds); timeout.tv_sec = 0; timeout.tv_usec = _keyboard_input_timeout; result = select (tty + 1, &readfds, (fd_set *)NULL, &exceptfds, &timeout); if (result <= 0) return 0; /* Nothing to read. */ #endif result = -1; #if defined (FIONREAD) errno = 0; result = ioctl (tty, FIONREAD, &chars_avail); if (result == -1 && errno == EIO) return -1; #endif #if defined (O_NDELAY) if (result == -1) { tem = fcntl (tty, F_GETFL, 0); fcntl (tty, F_SETFL, (tem | O_NDELAY)); chars_avail = read (tty, &input, 1); fcntl (tty, F_SETFL, tem); if (chars_avail == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) return 0; if (chars_avail == 0) /* EOF */ { rl_stuff_char (EOF); return (0); } } #endif /* O_NDELAY */ #if defined (__MINGW32__) /* Use getch/_kbhit to check for available console input, in the same way that we read it normally. */ chars_avail = isatty (tty) ? _kbhit () : 0; result = 0; #endif /* If there's nothing available, don't waste time trying to read something. */ if (chars_avail <= 0) return 0; tem = ibuffer_space (); if (chars_avail > tem) chars_avail = tem; /* One cannot read all of the available input. I can only read a single character at a time, or else programs which require input can be thwarted. If the buffer is larger than one character, I lose. Damn! */ if (tem < ibuffer_len) chars_avail = 0; if (result != -1) { while (chars_avail--) { k = (*rl_getc_function) (rl_instream); rl_stuff_char (k); if (k == NEWLINE || k == RETURN) break; } } else { if (chars_avail) rl_stuff_char (input); } return 1; } int rl_set_keyboard_input_timeout (u) int u; { int o; o = _keyboard_input_timeout; if (u >= 0) _keyboard_input_timeout = u; return (o); } /* Is there input available to be read on the readline input file descriptor? Only works if the system has select(2) or FIONREAD. Uses the value of _keyboard_input_timeout as the timeout; if another readline function wants to specify a timeout and not leave it up to the user, it should use _rl_input_queued(timeout_value_in_microseconds) instead. */ int _rl_input_available () { #if defined(HAVE_SELECT) fd_set readfds, exceptfds; struct timeval timeout; #endif #if !defined (HAVE_SELECT) && defined(FIONREAD) int chars_avail; #endif int tty; tty = fileno (rl_instream); #if defined (HAVE_SELECT) FD_ZERO (&readfds); FD_ZERO (&exceptfds); FD_SET (tty, &readfds); FD_SET (tty, &exceptfds); timeout.tv_sec = 0; timeout.tv_usec = _keyboard_input_timeout; return (select (tty + 1, &readfds, (fd_set *)NULL, &exceptfds, &timeout) > 0); #else #if defined (FIONREAD) if (ioctl (tty, FIONREAD, &chars_avail) == 0) return (chars_avail); #endif #endif #if defined (__MINGW32__) if (isatty (tty)) return (_kbhit ()); #endif #if !defined (HAVE_SELECT) return 0; #endif } int _rl_input_queued (t) int t; { int old_timeout, r; old_timeout = rl_set_keyboard_input_timeout (t); r = _rl_input_available (); rl_set_keyboard_input_timeout (old_timeout); return r; } void _rl_insert_typein (c) int c; { int key, t, i; char *string; i = key = 0; string = (char *)xmalloc (ibuffer_len + 1); string[i++] = (char) c; while ((t = rl_get_char (&key)) && _rl_keymap[key].type == ISFUNC && _rl_keymap[key].function == rl_insert) string[i++] = key; if (t) _rl_unget_char (key); string[i] = '\0'; rl_insert_text (string); free (string); } /* Add KEY to the buffer of characters to be read. Returns 1 if the character was stuffed correctly; 0 otherwise. */ int rl_stuff_char (key) int key; { if (ibuffer_space () == 0) return 0; if (key == EOF) { key = NEWLINE; rl_pending_input = EOF; RL_SETSTATE (RL_STATE_INPUTPENDING); } ibuffer[push_index++] = key; if (push_index >= ibuffer_len) push_index = 0; return 1; } /* Make C be the next command to be executed. */ int rl_execute_next (c) int c; { rl_pending_input = c; RL_SETSTATE (RL_STATE_INPUTPENDING); return 0; } /* Clear any pending input pushed with rl_execute_next() */ int rl_clear_pending_input () { rl_pending_input = 0; RL_UNSETSTATE (RL_STATE_INPUTPENDING); return 0; } /* **************************************************************** */ /* */ /* Character Input */ /* */ /* **************************************************************** */ /* Read a key, including pending input. */ int rl_read_key () { int c; rl_key_sequence_length++; if (rl_pending_input) { c = rl_pending_input; rl_clear_pending_input (); } else { /* If input is coming from a macro, then use that. */ if ((c = _rl_next_macro_key ())) return (c); /* If the user has an event function, then call it periodically. */ if (rl_event_hook) { while (rl_event_hook && rl_get_char (&c) == 0) { (*rl_event_hook) (); if (rl_done) /* XXX - experimental */ return ('\n'); if (rl_gather_tyi () < 0) /* XXX - EIO */ { rl_done = 1; return ('\n'); } } } else { if (rl_get_char (&c) == 0) c = (*rl_getc_function) (rl_instream); } } return (c); } int rl_getc (stream) FILE *stream; { int result; unsigned char c; while (1) { #if defined (__MINGW32__) if (isatty (fileno (stream))) return (getch ()); #endif result = read (fileno (stream), &c, sizeof (unsigned char)); if (result == sizeof (unsigned char)) return (c); /* If zero characters are returned, then the file that we are reading from is empty! Return EOF in that case. */ if (result == 0) return (EOF); #if defined (__BEOS__) if (errno == EINTR) continue; #endif #if defined (EWOULDBLOCK) # define X_EWOULDBLOCK EWOULDBLOCK #else # define X_EWOULDBLOCK -99 #endif #if defined (EAGAIN) # define X_EAGAIN EAGAIN #else # define X_EAGAIN -99 #endif if (errno == X_EWOULDBLOCK || errno == X_EAGAIN) { if (sh_unset_nodelay_mode (fileno (stream)) < 0) return (EOF); continue; } #undef X_EWOULDBLOCK #undef X_EAGAIN /* If the error that we received was SIGINT, then try again, this is simply an interrupted system call to read (). Otherwise, some error ocurred, also signifying EOF. */ if (errno != EINTR) return (RL_ISSTATE (RL_STATE_READCMD) ? READERR : EOF); } } #if defined (HANDLE_MULTIBYTE) /* read multibyte char */ int _rl_read_mbchar (mbchar, size) char *mbchar; int size; { int mb_len = 0; size_t mbchar_bytes_length; wchar_t wc; mbstate_t ps, ps_back; memset(&ps, 0, sizeof (mbstate_t)); memset(&ps_back, 0, sizeof (mbstate_t)); while (mb_len < size) { RL_SETSTATE(RL_STATE_MOREINPUT); mbchar[mb_len++] = rl_read_key (); RL_UNSETSTATE(RL_STATE_MOREINPUT); mbchar_bytes_length = mbrtowc (&wc, mbchar, mb_len, &ps); if (mbchar_bytes_length == (size_t)(-1)) break; /* invalid byte sequence for the current locale */ else if (mbchar_bytes_length == (size_t)(-2)) { /* shorted bytes */ ps = ps_back; continue; } else if (mbchar_bytes_length == 0) { mbchar[0] = '\0'; /* null wide character */ mb_len = 1; break; } else if (mbchar_bytes_length > (size_t)(0)) break; } return mb_len; } /* Read a multibyte-character string whose first character is FIRST into the buffer MB of length MLEN. Returns the last character read, which may be FIRST. Used by the search functions, among others. Very similar to _rl_read_mbchar. */ int _rl_read_mbstring (first, mb, mlen) int first; char *mb; int mlen; { int i, c; mbstate_t ps; c = first; memset (mb, 0, mlen); for (i = 0; i < mlen; i++) { mb[i] = (char)c; memset (&ps, 0, sizeof (mbstate_t)); if (_rl_get_char_len (mb, &ps) == -2) { /* Read more for multibyte character */ RL_SETSTATE (RL_STATE_MOREINPUT); c = rl_read_key (); RL_UNSETSTATE (RL_STATE_MOREINPUT); } else break; } return c; } #endif /* HANDLE_MULTIBYTE */