set @a := foo;
ERROR 42S22: Unknown column 'foo' in 'field list'
set @a := connection_id() + 3;
select @a - connection_id();
@a - connection_id()
3
set @b := 1;
select @b;
@b
1
CREATE TABLE t1 ( i int not null, v int not null,index (i));
insert into t1 values (1,1),(1,3),(2,1);
create table t2 (i int not null, unique (i));
insert into t2 select distinct i from t1;
select * from t2;
i
1
2
select distinct t2.i,@vv1:=if(sv1.i,1,0),@vv2:=if(sv2.i,1,0),@vv3:=if(sv3.i,1,0), @vv1+@vv2+@vv3 from t2 left join t1 as sv1 on sv1.i=t2.i and sv1.v=1 left join t1 as sv2 on sv2.i=t2.i and sv2.v=2 left join t1 as sv3 on sv3.i=t2.i and sv3.v=3;
i	@vv1:=if(sv1.i,1,0)	@vv2:=if(sv2.i,1,0)	@vv3:=if(sv3.i,1,0)	@vv1+@vv2+@vv3
1	1	0	1	2
2	1	0	0	1
explain select * from t1 where i=@vv1;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	ref	i	i	4	const	2	
select @vv1,i,v from t1 where i=@vv1;
@vv1	i	v
1	1	1
1	1	3
explain select * from t1 where @vv1:=@vv1+1 and i=@vv1;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where
explain select @vv1:=i from t1 where i=@vv1;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	index	NULL	i	4	NULL	3	Using where; Using index
explain select * from t1 where i=@vv1;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	ref	i	i	4	const	2	
drop table t1,t2;
set @a=0,@b=0;
select @a:=10,   @b:=1,   @a > @b, @a < @b;
@a:=10	@b:=1	@a > @b	@a < @b
10	1	1	0
select @a:="10", @b:="1", @a > @b, @a < @b;
@a:="10"	@b:="1"	@a > @b	@a < @b
10	1	1	0
select @a:=10,   @b:=2,   @a > @b, @a < @b;
@a:=10	@b:=2	@a > @b	@a < @b
10	2	0	1
select @a:="10", @b:="2", @a > @b, @a < @b;
@a:="10"	@b:="2"	@a > @b	@a < @b
10	2	1	0
select @a:=1;
@a:=1
1
select @a, @a:=1;
@a	@a:=1
1	1
create table t1 (id int, d double, c char(10));
insert into t1 values (1,2.0, "test");
select @c:=0;
@c:=0
0
update t1 SET id=(@c:=@c+1);
select @c;
@c
1
select @c:=0;
@c:=0
0
update t1 set id=(@c:=@c+1);
select @c;
@c
1
select @c:=0;
@c:=0
0
select @c:=@c+1;
@c:=@c+1
1
select @d,(@d:=id),@d from t1;
@d	(@d:=id)	@d
NULL	1	1
select @e,(@e:=d),@e from t1;
@e	(@e:=d)	@e
NULL	2	2
select @f,(@f:=c),@f from t1;
@f	(@f:=c)	@f
NULL	test	test
set @g=1;
select @g,(@g:=c),@g from t1;
@g	(@g:=c)	@g
1	test	0
select @c, @d, @e, @f;
@c	@d	@e	@f
1	1	2	test
select @d:=id, @e:=id, @f:=id, @g:=@id from t1;
@d:=id	@e:=id	@f:=id	@g:=@id
1	1	1	NULL
select @c, @d, @e, @f, @g;
@c	@d	@e	@f	@g
1	1	1	1	NULL
drop table t1;
select @a:=10, @b:=2, @a>@b, @a:="10", @b:="2", @a>@b, @a:=10, @b:=2, @a>@b, @a:="10", @b:="2", @a>@b;
@a:=10	@b:=2	@a>@b	@a:="10"	@b:="2"	@a>@b	@a:=10	@b:=2	@a>@b	@a:="10"	@b:="2"	@a>@b
10	2	1	10	2	1	10	2	1	10	2	1
create table t1 (i int not null);
insert t1 values (1),(2),(2),(3),(3),(3);
select @a:=0;
@a:=0
0
select @a, @a:=@a+count(*), count(*), @a from t1 group by i;
@a	@a:=@a+count(*)	count(*)	@a
0	1	1	0
0	2	2	0
0	3	3	0
select @a:=0;
@a:=0
0
select @a+0, @a:=@a+0+count(*), count(*), @a+0 from t1 group by i;
@a+0	@a:=@a+0+count(*)	count(*)	@a+0
0	1	1	0
0	2	2	0
0	3	3	0
set @a=0;
select @a,@a:="hello",@a,@a:=3,@a,@a:="hello again" from t1 group by i;
@a	@a:="hello"	@a	@a:=3	@a	@a:="hello again"
0	hello	0	3	0	hello again
0	hello	0	3	0	hello again
0	hello	0	3	0	hello again
select @a,@a:="hello",@a,@a:=3,@a,@a:="hello again" from t1 group by i;
@a	@a:="hello"	@a	@a:=3	@a	@a:="hello again"
hello again	hello	hello again	3	hello again	hello again
hello again	hello	hello again	3	hello again	hello again
hello again	hello	hello again	3	hello again	hello again
drop table t1;
set @a=_latin2'test';
select charset(@a),collation(@a),coercibility(@a);
charset(@a)	collation(@a)	coercibility(@a)
latin2	latin2_general_ci	2
select @a=_latin2'TEST';
@a=_latin2'TEST'
1
select @a=_latin2'TEST' collate latin2_bin;
@a=_latin2'TEST' collate latin2_bin
0
set @a=_latin2'test' collate latin2_general_ci;
select charset(@a),collation(@a),coercibility(@a);
charset(@a)	collation(@a)	coercibility(@a)
latin2	latin2_general_ci	2
select @a=_latin2'TEST';
@a=_latin2'TEST'
1
select @a=_latin2'TEST' collate latin2_bin;
@a=_latin2'TEST' collate latin2_bin
0
select charset(@a:=_latin2'test');
charset(@a:=_latin2'test')
latin2
select collation(@a:=_latin2'test');
collation(@a:=_latin2'test')
latin2_general_ci
select coercibility(@a:=_latin2'test');
coercibility(@a:=_latin2'test')
2
select collation(@a:=_latin2'test' collate latin2_bin);
collation(@a:=_latin2'test' collate latin2_bin)
latin2_bin
select coercibility(@a:=_latin2'test' collate latin2_bin);
coercibility(@a:=_latin2'test' collate latin2_bin)
2
select (@a:=_latin2'test' collate latin2_bin) = _latin2'TEST';
(@a:=_latin2'test' collate latin2_bin) = _latin2'TEST'
0
select charset(@a),collation(@a),coercibility(@a);
charset(@a)	collation(@a)	coercibility(@a)
latin2	latin2_bin	2
select (@a:=_latin2'test' collate latin2_bin) = _latin2'TEST' collate latin2_general_ci;
(@a:=_latin2'test' collate latin2_bin) = _latin2'TEST' collate latin2_general_ci
1
set @var= NULL ;
select FIELD( @var,'1it','Hit') as my_column;
my_column
0
select @v, coercibility(@v);
@v	coercibility(@v)
NULL	2
set @v1=null, @v2=1, @v3=1.1, @v4=now();
select coercibility(@v1),coercibility(@v2),coercibility(@v3),coercibility(@v4);
coercibility(@v1)	coercibility(@v2)	coercibility(@v3)	coercibility(@v4)
2	2	2	2
set session @honk=99;
ERROR 42000: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near '@honk=99' at line 1
select @@local.max_allowed_packet;
@@local.max_allowed_packet
#
select @@session.max_allowed_packet;
@@session.max_allowed_packet
#
select @@global.max_allowed_packet;
@@global.max_allowed_packet
#
select @@max_allowed_packet;
@@max_allowed_packet
#
select @@Max_Allowed_Packet;
@@Max_Allowed_Packet
#
select @@version;
@@version
#
select @@global.version;
@@global.version
#
End of 4.1 tests
set @first_var= NULL;
create table t1 select @first_var;
show create table t1;
Table	Create Table
t1	CREATE TABLE `t1` (
  `@first_var` longblob DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 COLLATE=latin1_swedish_ci
drop table t1;
set @first_var= cast(NULL as signed integer);
create table t1 select @first_var;
show create table t1;
Table	Create Table
t1	CREATE TABLE `t1` (
  `@first_var` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 COLLATE=latin1_swedish_ci
drop table t1;
set @first_var= NULL;
create table t1 select @first_var;
show create table t1;
Table	Create Table
t1	CREATE TABLE `t1` (
  `@first_var` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 COLLATE=latin1_swedish_ci
drop table t1;
set @first_var= concat(NULL);
create table t1 select @first_var;
show create table t1;
Table	Create Table
t1	CREATE TABLE `t1` (
  `@first_var` longblob DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 COLLATE=latin1_swedish_ci
drop table t1;
set @first_var=1;
set @first_var= cast(NULL as CHAR);
create table t1 select @first_var;
show create table t1;
Table	Create Table
t1	CREATE TABLE `t1` (
  `@first_var` longtext DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 COLLATE=latin1_swedish_ci
drop table t1;
set @a=18446744071710965857;
select @a;
@a
18446744071710965857
CREATE TABLE `bigfailure` (
`afield` BIGINT UNSIGNED NOT NULL
);
INSERT INTO `bigfailure` VALUES (18446744071710965857);
SELECT * FROM bigfailure;
afield
18446744071710965857
select * from (SELECT afield FROM bigfailure) as b;
afield
18446744071710965857
select * from bigfailure where afield = (SELECT afield FROM bigfailure);
afield
18446744071710965857
select * from bigfailure where afield = 18446744071710965857;
afield
18446744071710965857
select * from bigfailure where afield = 18446744071710965856+1;
afield
18446744071710965857
SET @a := (SELECT afield FROM bigfailure);
SELECT @a;
@a
18446744071710965857
SET @a := (select afield from (SELECT afield FROM bigfailure) as b);
SELECT @a;
@a
18446744071710965857
SET @a := (select * from bigfailure where afield = (SELECT afield FROM bigfailure));
SELECT @a;
@a
18446744071710965857
drop table bigfailure;
create table t1(f1 int, f2 int);
insert into t1 values (1,2),(2,3),(3,1);
select @var:=f2 from t1 group by f1 order by f2 desc limit 1;
@var:=f2
3
select @var;
@var
3
create table t2 as select @var:=f2 from t1 group by f1 order by f2 desc limit 1;
select * from t2;
@var:=f2
3
select @var;
@var
3
drop table t1,t2;
insert into city 'blah';
ERROR 42000: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near ''blah'' at line 1
SHOW COUNT(*) WARNINGS;
@@session.warning_count
1
SHOW COUNT(*) ERRORS;
@@session.error_count
1
create table t1(f1 int, f2 varchar(2), f3 float, f4 decimal(2,1));
insert into t1 values 
(1, "a", 1.5, 1.6), (1, "a", 1.5, 1.6), (2, "b", 2.5, 2.6),
(3, "c", 3.5, 3.6), (4, "d", 4.5, 4.6), (1, "a", 1.5, 1.6),
(3, "c", 3.5, 3.6), (1, "a", 1.5, 1.6);
select @a:=f1, count(f1) from t1 group by 1 desc;
@a:=f1	count(f1)
4	1
3	2
2	1
1	4
select @a:=f1, count(f1) from t1 group by 1 asc;
@a:=f1	count(f1)
1	4
2	1
3	2
4	1
select @a:=f2, count(f2) from t1 group by 1 desc;
@a:=f2	count(f2)
d	1
c	2
b	1
a	4
select @a:=f3, count(f3) from t1 group by 1 desc;
@a:=f3	count(f3)
4.5	1
3.5	2
2.5	1
1.5	4
select @a:=f4, count(f4) from t1 group by 1 desc;
@a:=f4	count(f4)
4.6	1
3.6	2
2.6	1
1.6	4
drop table t1;
create table t1 (f1 int);
insert into t1 values (2), (1);
select @i := f1 as j from t1 order by 1;
j
1
2
drop table t1;
create table t1(a int);
insert into t1 values(5),(4),(4),(3),(2),(2),(2),(1);
set @rownum := 0;
set @rank := 0;
set @prev_score := NULL;
select @rownum := @rownum + 1 as row,
@rank := IF(@prev_score!=a, @rownum, @rank) as rank,
@prev_score := a as score
from t1 order by score desc;
drop table t1;
create table t1(b bigint);
insert into t1 (b) values (10), (30), (10);
set @var := 0;
select if(b=@var, 999, b) , @var := b from t1  order by b;
if(b=@var, 999, b)	@var := b
10	10
999	10
30	30
drop table t1;
create temporary table t1 (id int);
insert into t1 values (2), (3), (3), (4);
set @lastid=-1;
select @lastid != id, @lastid, @lastid := id from t1;
@lastid != id	@lastid	@lastid := id
1	-1	2
1	2	3
0	3	3
1	3	4
drop table t1;
create temporary table t1 (id bigint);
insert into t1 values (2), (3), (3), (4);
set @lastid=-1;
select @lastid != id, @lastid, @lastid := id from t1;
@lastid != id	@lastid	@lastid := id
1	-1	2
1	2	3
0	3	3
1	3	4
drop table t1;
CREATE TABLE t1(a INT, b INT);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0, 0), (2, 1), (2, 3), (1, 1), (30, 20);
SELECT a, b INTO @a, @b FROM t1 WHERE a=2 AND b=3 GROUP BY a, b;
SELECT @a, @b;
@a	@b
2	3
SELECT a, b FROM t1 WHERE a=2 AND b=3 GROUP BY a, b;
a	b
2	3
DROP TABLE t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (f1 int(11) default NULL, f2 int(11) default NULL);
CREATE TABLE t2 (f1 int(11) default NULL, f2 int(11) default NULL, foo int(11));
CREATE TABLE t3 (f1 int(11) default NULL, f2 int(11) default NULL);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(10, 10);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(10, 10);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(10, 10, 10);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(10, 10, 10);
INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(10, 10);
INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(10, 10);
SELECT MIN(t2.f1),
@bar:= (SELECT MIN(t3.f2) FROM t3 WHERE t3.f2 > foo)
FROM t1,t2 WHERE t1.f1 = t2.f1 ORDER BY t2.f1;
MIN(t2.f1)	@bar:= (SELECT MIN(t3.f2) FROM t3 WHERE t3.f2 > foo)
10	NULL
DROP TABLE t1, t2, t3;
End of 5.0 tests
CREATE TABLE t1 (i INT);
CREATE TRIGGER t_after_insert AFTER INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET @bug42188 = 10;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1);
DROP TABLE t1;
CREATE TABLE t1(a INT);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0),(0);
# BUG#55615 : should not crash
SELECT (@a:=(SELECT @a:=1 FROM t1 LIMIT 1)) AND COUNT(1) FROM t1 GROUP BY @a;
(@a:=(SELECT @a:=1 FROM t1 LIMIT 1)) AND COUNT(1)
1
1
# BUG#55564 : should not crash
SELECT IF(
@v:=LEAST((SELECT 1 FROM t1 t2 LEFT JOIN t1 ON (@v) GROUP BY t1.a), a),
count(*), 1) 
FROM t1 GROUP BY a LIMIT 1;
IF(
@v:=LEAST((SELECT 1 FROM t1 t2 LEFT JOIN t1 ON (@v) GROUP BY t1.a), a),
count(*), 1)
1
DROP TABLE t1;
select @v:=@v:=sum(1) from dual;
@v:=@v:=sum(1)
1
CREATE TABLE t1(a DECIMAL(31,21));
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0);
SELECT (@v:=a) <> (@v:=1) FROM t1;
(@v:=a) <> (@v:=1)
1
DROP TABLE t1;
CREATE TABLE t1(a int);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1), (2);
SELECT DISTINCT @a:=MIN(t1.a) FROM t1, t1 AS t2
GROUP BY @b:=(SELECT COUNT(*) > t2.a);
@a:=MIN(t1.a)
1
DROP TABLE t1;
SET @bug12408412=1;
SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(@bug12408412 ORDER BY 1) INTO @bug12408412;
End of 5.1 tests
CREATE TABLE t1(a INT);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0);
SELECT DISTINCT POW(COUNT(*), @a:=(SELECT 1 FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t1 AS t2 ON @a))
AS b FROM t1 GROUP BY a;
b
1
SELECT @a;
@a
1
DROP TABLE t1;
CREATE TABLE t1(f1 INT, f2 INT);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,2),(2,3),(3,1);
CREATE TABLE t2(a INT);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1);
SET @var=NULL;
SELECT @var:=(SELECT f2 FROM t2 WHERE @var) FROM t1 GROUP BY f1 ORDER BY f2 DESC
LIMIT 1;
@var:=(SELECT f2 FROM t2 WHERE @var)
NULL
SELECT @var;
@var
NULL
DROP TABLE t1, t2;
CREATE TABLE t1(a INT);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0),(1),(3);
SELECT DISTINCT POW(COUNT(distinct a), @a:=(SELECT 1 FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t1 AS t2 ON @a limit 1)) AS b FROM t1 GROUP BY a;
b
1
SELECT @a;
@a
1
DROP TABLE t1;
End of 5.2 tests
CREATE TABLE t1(f1 INT AUTO_INCREMENT, PRIMARY KEY(f1));
INSERT INTO t1 SET f1 = NULL ;
SET @aux = NULL ;
INSERT INTO t1 SET f1 = @aux ;
SET @aux1 = 0.123E-1;
SET @aux1 = NULL;
INSERT INTO t1 SET f1 = @aux1 ;
SELECT * FROM t1;
f1
1
2
3
DROP TABLE t1;
CREATE TABLE t1(f1 VARCHAR(257) , f2 INT, PRIMARY KEY(f2));
CREATE TRIGGER trg1 BEFORE INSERT ON t1 FOR EACH ROW SET @aux = 1;
SET @aux = 1;
SET @aux = NULL;
INSERT INTO test.t1 (f1, f2) VALUES (1, 1), (@aux, 2);
SET @aux = 'text';
SET @aux = NULL;
INSERT INTO t1(f1, f2) VALUES (1, 3), (@aux, 4);
SELECT f1, f2 FROM t1 ORDER BY f2;
f1	f2
1	1
1	2
1	3
1	4
DROP TRIGGER trg1;
DROP TABLE t1;
#
# Bug #12408412: GROUP_CONCAT + ORDER BY + INPUT/OUTPUT
#   SAME USER VARIABLE = CRASH
#
SET @bug12408412=1;
SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(@bug12408412 ORDER BY 1) INTO @bug12408412;
CREATE TABLE t1(a INT);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0);
SELECT DISTINCT POW(COUNT(*), @a:=(SELECT 1 FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t1 AS t2 ON @a))
AS b FROM t1 GROUP BY a;
b
1
SELECT @a;
@a
1
DROP TABLE t1;
CREATE TABLE t1(f1 INT, f2 INT);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,2),(2,3),(3,1);
CREATE TABLE t2(a INT);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1);
SET @var=NULL;
SELECT @var:=(SELECT f2 FROM t2 WHERE @var) FROM t1 GROUP BY f1 ORDER BY f2 DESC
LIMIT 1;
@var:=(SELECT f2 FROM t2 WHERE @var)
NULL
SELECT @var;
@var
NULL
DROP TABLE t1, t2;
CREATE TABLE t1(a INT);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0),(1),(3);
SELECT DISTINCT POW(COUNT(distinct a), @a:=(SELECT 1 FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t1 AS t2 ON @a limit 1)) AS b FROM t1 GROUP BY a;
b
1
SELECT @a;
@a
1
DROP TABLE t1;
End of 5.5 tests
#
# Check that used memory extends if we set a variable
#
set @var= repeat('a',20000);
1
explain select @a:=max(seq) from seq_1_to_1000000;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Select tables optimized away
#
# Start of 10.3 tests
#
#
# MDEV-12859 Out-of-range error for CREATE..SELECT @a:=EXTRACT(MINUTE_MICROSECOND FROM..
#
SET sql_mode=STRICT_ALL_TABLES;
CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE t1 AS
SELECT @a:=EXTRACT(MINUTE_MICROSECOND FROM '2001-01-01 11:22:33.999999') AS c1;
SHOW CREATE TABLE t1;
Table	Create Table
t1	CREATE TABLE `t1` (
  `c1` bigint(11) DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 COLLATE=latin1_swedish_ci
SELECT * FROM t1;
c1
2233999999
DROP TABLE t1;
SET sql_mode=DEFAULT;