select CAST(1-2 AS UNSIGNED); CAST(1-2 AS UNSIGNED) 18446744073709551615 select CAST(CAST(1-2 AS UNSIGNED) AS SIGNED INTEGER); CAST(CAST(1-2 AS UNSIGNED) AS SIGNED INTEGER) -1 select CONVERT('-1',UNSIGNED); CONVERT('-1',UNSIGNED) 18446744073709551615 select cast(-5 as unsigned) | 1, cast(-5 as unsigned) & -1; cast(-5 as unsigned) | 1 cast(-5 as unsigned) & -1 18446744073709551611 18446744073709551611 select cast(-5 as unsigned) -1, cast(-5 as unsigned) + 1; cast(-5 as unsigned) -1 cast(-5 as unsigned) + 1 18446744073709551610 18446744073709551612 select ~5, cast(~5 as signed); ~5 cast(~5 as signed) 18446744073709551610 -6 explain extended select ~5, cast(~5 as signed); id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra 1 SIMPLE NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL No tables used Warnings: Note 1003 select ~(5) AS `~5`,cast(~(5) as signed) AS `cast(~5 as signed)` select cast(5 as unsigned) -6.0; cast(5 as unsigned) -6.0 -1.0 select cast(NULL as signed), cast(1/0 as signed); cast(NULL as signed) cast(1/0 as signed) NULL NULL select cast(NULL as unsigned), cast(1/0 as unsigned); cast(NULL as unsigned) cast(1/0 as unsigned) NULL NULL select cast("A" as binary) = "a", cast(BINARY "a" as CHAR) = "A"; cast("A" as binary) = "a" cast(BINARY "a" as CHAR) = "A" 0 1 select cast("2001-1-1" as DATE), cast("2001-1-1" as DATETIME); cast("2001-1-1" as DATE) cast("2001-1-1" as DATETIME) 2001-01-01 2001-01-01 00:00:00 select cast("1:2:3" as TIME); cast("1:2:3" as TIME) 01:02:03 select CONVERT("2004-01-22 21:45:33",DATE); CONVERT("2004-01-22 21:45:33",DATE) 2004-01-22 select CONVERT(DATE "2004-01-22 21:45:33" USING latin1); CONVERT(DATE "2004-01-22 21:45:33" USING latin1) 2004-01-22 21:45:33 select CONVERT(DATE "2004-01-22 21:45:33",CHAR); CONVERT(DATE "2004-01-22 21:45:33",CHAR) 2004-01-22 21:45:33 select CONVERT(DATE "2004-01-22 21:45:33",CHAR(4)); CONVERT(DATE "2004-01-22 21:45:33",CHAR(4)) 2004 select CONVERT(DATE "2004-01-22 21:45:33",BINARY(4)); CONVERT(DATE "2004-01-22 21:45:33",BINARY(4)) 2004 select CAST(DATE "2004-01-22 21:45:33" AS BINARY(4)); CAST(DATE "2004-01-22 21:45:33" AS BINARY(4)) 2004 set names binary; select cast(_latin1'test' as char character set latin2); cast(_latin1'test' as char character set latin2) test select cast(_koi8r'ΤΕΣΤ' as char character set cp1251); cast(_koi8r'ΤΕΣΤ' as char character set cp1251) ςερς create table t1 select cast(_koi8r'ΤΕΣΤ' as char character set cp1251) as t; show create table t1; Table Create Table t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` ( `t` char(4) character set cp1251 NOT NULL default '' ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 drop table t1; select cast(_latin1'ab' AS char) as c1, cast(_latin1'a ' AS char) as c2, cast(_latin1'abc' AS char(2)) as c3, cast(_latin1'a ' AS char(2)) as c4, cast(_latin1'a' AS char(2)) as c5; c1 c2 c3 c4 c5 ab a ab a a create table t1 select cast(_latin1'ab' AS char) as c1, cast(_latin1'a ' AS char) as c2, cast(_latin1'abc' AS char(2)) as c3, cast(_latin1'a ' AS char(2)) as c4, cast(_latin1'a' AS char(2)) as c5; select * from t1; c1 c2 c3 c4 c5 ab a ab a a show create table t1; Table Create Table t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` ( `c1` binary(2) NOT NULL default '', `c2` binary(2) NOT NULL default '', `c3` binary(2) NOT NULL default '', `c4` binary(2) NOT NULL default '', `c5` binary(2) NOT NULL default '' ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 drop table t1; select cast(_koi8r'ΖΗ' AS nchar) as c1, cast(_koi8r'Ζ ' AS nchar) as c2, cast(_koi8r'ΖΗΘ' AS nchar(2)) as c3, cast(_koi8r'Ζ ' AS nchar(2)) as c4, cast(_koi8r'Ζ' AS nchar(2)) as c5; c1 c2 c3 c4 c5 Ρ„Π³ Ρ„ Ρ„Π³ Ρ„ Ρ„ create table t1 select cast(_koi8r'ΖΗ' AS nchar) as c1, cast(_koi8r'Ζ ' AS nchar) as c2, cast(_koi8r'ΖΗΘ' AS nchar(2)) as c3, cast(_koi8r'Ζ ' AS nchar(2)) as c4, cast(_koi8r'Ζ' AS nchar(2)) as c5; select * from t1; c1 c2 c3 c4 c5 Ρ„Π³ Ρ„ Ρ„Π³ Ρ„ Ρ„ show create table t1; Table Create Table t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` ( `c1` char(2) character set utf8 NOT NULL default '', `c2` char(2) character set utf8 NOT NULL default '', `c3` char(2) character set utf8 NOT NULL default '', `c4` char(2) character set utf8 NOT NULL default '', `c5` char(2) character set utf8 NOT NULL default '' ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 drop table t1; create table t1 (a binary(10), b char(10) character set koi8r); insert into t1 values (_binary'ΤΕΣΤ',_binary'ΤΕΣΤ'); select a,b,cast(a as char character set cp1251),cast(b as binary) from t1; a b cast(a as char character set cp1251) cast(b as binary) ΤΕΣΤ ΤΕΣΤ ΤΕΣΤ ΤΕΣΤ set names koi8r; select a,b,cast(a as char character set cp1251),cast(b as binary) from t1; a b cast(a as char character set cp1251) cast(b as binary) ΤΕΣΤ ΤΕΣΤ ζευζ ΤΕΣΤ set names cp1251; select a,b,cast(a as char character set cp1251),cast(b as binary) from t1; a b cast(a as char character set cp1251) cast(b as binary) ΤΕΣΤ ςερς ΤΕΣΤ ΤΕΣΤ drop table t1; set names binary; select cast("2001-1-1" as date) = "2001-01-01"; cast("2001-1-1" as date) = "2001-01-01" 1 select cast("2001-1-1" as datetime) = "2001-01-01 00:00:00"; cast("2001-1-1" as datetime) = "2001-01-01 00:00:00" 1 select cast("1:2:3" as TIME) = "1:02:03"; cast("1:2:3" as TIME) = "1:02:03" 0 select cast(NULL as DATE); cast(NULL as DATE) NULL select cast(NULL as BINARY); cast(NULL as BINARY) NULL